八年级上册Units 1—2（课件PPT）-【中考总动员】2024年中考英语讲义（凉山专用）

八年级上册 Units 1—2 2024凉山英语 目 录 1 回归教材 知识梳理 2 情景交际微专题 3 单元复习小测 1 回归教材 知识梳理 How did you like it？你认为它如何？(Unit 1 P3) 询问看法的句型 —How do you like the party？＝What do you think of the party？ 你觉得这个晚会办得怎么样？ —Wonderful.很棒。 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 1—2 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 【拓展】 (1)of与about为介词，后面常接名词、代词或动名词。 (2)回答以上句型时，常须表明对某人或某事的意见或看法(喜欢、不介意、不能忍受等)或用表评价的形容词(如great，terrible，interesting，boring等)。如： —What do you think of soap operas？你认为肥皂剧怎么样？ —I don't mind them./I can't stand them./I love(watching)them.我不介意肥皂剧。/我不能忍受肥皂剧。/我喜欢(看)肥皂剧。 (注：What do you think of...？句型在Unit 4进行复习) 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 1—2 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 1．How do you feel about ___________(try)new things? 2．How do you like your new English teacher？(改为同义句) ___________ do you ___________ _________ your new English teacher? 3．—What do you think of the basketball match between Liaoning and Guangdong? —________ A．Wonderful! B．I think so. C．No problem. trying What think of A 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 1—2 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 4．—___________ do you like the new film? —Very interesting. 5．(宜宾听力改编)—___________ do you think of Li Ming? —Well，he always helps us whenever we are in trouble. How What 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 1—2 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 decide的用法 It was sunny and hot，so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel.天气晴朗炎热，因此我们决定去旅馆附近的海滩。(Unit 1 P5) decide意为“决定；选定”，其主要用法如下： 用法 含义 例句 decide(not)to do sth. 决定(不)做某事 Lucy decided to see her grandpa in the countryside.露西决定去看望在乡下的爷爷/外公。 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 1—2 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 用法 含义 例句 decide on/upon(doing)sth. 决定(做)某事 Don't decide on important matters too quickly.不要过于匆忙地对重要的事情作决定。 decide＋宾语从句 决定…… She decided(that)she wanted to live in France.她决定要住在法国。 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 1—2 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 用法 含义 例句 decide＋特殊疑问词＋to do 决定…… We haven't decided what to eat for dinner.我们还没有决定晚餐吃什么。 注：decide to do sth.＝make a decision/decisions to do sth.＝make up one's mind to do sth.(decision为decide的名词形式) 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 1—2 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 1．My family thought about going to Dalian or Qingdao，but decided _____ Xiamen. A．in B．to C．on 2．I decided ___________(give)a toy bear to Betty on her birthday. 3．I want to think about it a bit longer before I make a _________(decide). 4．You must decide ___________ to deal with these problems. C to give decision how 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 1—2 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 5．(安徽完形节选改编)There was a program to study Asian theater arts either in China or in India.I ________ to go to China and learn Beijing Opera in a Chinese theater school. A．failed B．decided C．regretted 6．(龙东完形节选改编)Around the Spring Festival in 2014，he started listening to audiobooks(音频书).After being a listener for two years，he decided ________ himself reading books. A．record B．recorded C．to record B C 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 1—2 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 7．(黔南完形节选)I think it's the will that decides ________ you can and cannot do，and the disability doesn't matter! A．what B．that C．when A 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 1—2 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 try的用法 My sister and I tried paragliding.我和姐姐尝试了滑翔伞运动。 (Unit 1 P5) try用作动词或名词，意为“尝试；设法；努力”。作动词时可接不定式和动名词作宾语，但含义不同。区别如下： 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 1—2 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 【拓展】 try构成的常用短语： 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 1—2 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 1．The doctors said they would try hard ________ the girl's life. A．save B．saving C．to save 2．The coat looks very nice.Can I ________？ A．try it on B．try on it C．try them on 3．Scientists all over the world are ________ new medicine to fight COVID－19. A．blowing out B．trying out C．leaving out C A B 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 1—2 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 4．(梧州完形节选改编)There are two different kinds of lion dances.In the southern lion dance，the dancers ________ hard to perform like a real lion.Their “lion” may shake its body.The dance can be funny. A．watch B．fight C．try 5．(岳阳完形节选改编)Some environmental protection groups believe that humans will understand the true spirit of Earth Day and try ________ best to protect the earth. A．its B．their C．his C B 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 1—2 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 辨析because与because of And because of the bad weather，we couldn't see anything below.并且因为糟糕的天气，底下的东西我们什么都看不到。(Unit 1 P5) because与because of都有“因为”的意思，但用法不同，具体区别如下： 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 1—2 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 单词/短语 用法 例句 because 从属连词，引导原因状语从句，不与so用在同一句中。 (两者可互换) They didn't go to the museum because it rained heavily.＝They didn't go to the museum because of the heavy rain.因为下大雨，他们没有去博物馆。 because of 介词短语，后接名词、代词或动名词。 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 1—2 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 1．She can't sleep well ________ too much noise next door. A．because B．because of C．since 2． ________ he exercises every day， ________ he is very healthy. A．Because；so 　　 B．Because；/ C．Because；though B B 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 1—2 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 3．(安徽完形节选改编)The school offered me a place to practice.It was good ________ I could practice whenever I wanted. A．until B．though C．because 4．(江汉三市完形节选改编)According to our teacher，Sally told the doctors that she had tried to kill herself ________ the name－calling at school.She thought the only way to end her troubles was to end her life.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A．ahead of 　　　 B．because of C．instead of C B 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 1—2 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 My father didn't bring enough money，so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish.我爸爸没带够钱，所以我们仅吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼肉。(Unit 1 P5) enough常用作形容词或副词，意为“足够的(地)；充足的(地)；充分的(地)”，其常见用法如下： enough的用法 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 1—2 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 词性 用法 图解助记 形容词 修饰名词，置于名词前、后均可 (以前置多见)。   副词 修饰动词、形容词或副词，置于所修饰的词之后。 注：enough还可用作代词，意为“足够；充足”。 [用法口诀：形(在)前名(在)后]　 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 1—2 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 【拓展】 enough的常用句式(转换)： not＋adj./adv.＋enough＋to do sth.不够……做某事 ＝too＋adj./adv.＋to do sth. ＝so＋adj./adv.＋that从句(用否定形式) (后两个句型中的adj./adv.为第一个句型中adj./adv.的反义词) John is not old enough to dress himself.＝John is too young to dress himself. ＝John is so young that he can't dress himself.约翰太小了，不会自己穿衣。 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 1—2 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 1．It was ________ for us to solve the math problem.Few of us could even understand it. A．easy enough B．enough difficult C．difficult enough 2．The community worker is patient enough ________ to the old how to use Health Code(码). A．explaining B．explains C．to explain C C 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 1—2 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 3．Yesterday was Tracy's 6th birthday and she is old ___________ to go to school this autumn. 4．(铁岭、葫芦岛完形节选改编)Polar bears catch seals(海豹)to eat on the ice.Without ice，they have to stay on land.But there is no ________ food on land to support so many bears.The animals could die from hunger.　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A．enough B．good C．sweet enough A 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 1—2 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 频度副词的用法 I always exercise.我总是锻炼。 They often help with housework.他们经常帮忙做家务。 She sometimes goes shopping.她有时去购物。(Unit 2 P11) 以上句中的always，often与sometimes均为频度副词，一般位于be动词、助动词或情态动词之后，实义动词之前。常用的频度副词还有usually，seldom，hardly，never等。 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 1—2 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 【图解助记】 always，usually，often，sometimes，seldom，hardly与never 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 1—2 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 注意：(1)always意为“总是”，表示没有例外情况，用于否定句中时表部 分否定，用于进行时态时表喜恶、惊讶等情感。 (2)usually意为“通常”，即很少有例外，指习惯性动作。 (3)often意为“经常”，不如usually频繁，侧重动作发生的次数具有经常性。 (4)sometimes意为“有时”，表示动作偶尔发生，可位于句首、句中或句末。 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 1—2 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 1. Walking is good for health.So I ________ go to school on foot. A．hardly ever B．often C．seldom always　never　seldom　usually 2．When you visit a Chinese family，the host ___________ makes tea for you. 3．What an unusual school trip we had！I will ___________ forget it. B usually never 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 1—2 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 4．Everyone in our neighborhood loves my grandma because she is _______ kind to others. 5．Sally's home is far from Fun Times Park，so she ___________ walks there. 6．(黄冈完形节选改编)Long time ago，there lived a king.He was irresponsible(不负责任的).He ________ cared about his country and people.All his people complained(抱怨)about this. A．always　　 B．usually　　 C．never always seldom C 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 1—2 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 7．(盐城完形节选改编)The money inside a red packet should ________ be new.Folding the money or giving dirty or wrinkled bills is in bad taste. A．sometimes B．never C．always 8．(泸州完形节选改编)Nowadays，many people are so busy that they ________ visit their parents.However，blood is much thicker than water. A．usually B．often C．seldom　 C C 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 1—2 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 辨析how long，how far，how often与how soon How often does he watch TV？他多久看一次电视？(Unit 2 P11) (讲解详见P20七下Units 1—4 知识点7) 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 1—2 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 2 情景交际微专题 一、谈论过去的事 ①—Long time no see.好久不见。 —Yes，I was on vacation last month.是呀，我上个月在度假。 ②—Where did you go on vacation？你去哪里度假了？ —I went to New York City.我去纽约市了。 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 1—2 首页 总目录 ③—Did you buy anything special？你买了什么特别的东西吗？ —Yes，I bought something for my father./No，I bought nothing. 是的，我给爸爸买了点东西。/不，我什么也没买。 ④—How did you like it？你认为它如何？ —Well，it was my first time there，so everything was really interesting. 噢，这是我第一次去那儿，所以一切都非常有趣。 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 1—2 首页 总目录 (江西听力) M：How was your holiday? W：To be honest，I'm really happy to be home! M：Why? W：Well，on the first day at the hotel，someone stole my bag. M：Did you catch the person? 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 1—2 首页 总目录 W：No.Luckily，I'd packed my ID card and money in a different bag，so as soon as I'd bought some new clothes I went sightseeing. M：Great. W：The rest of the holiday went well until the last evening. M：What happened then? W：Suddenly it became dark in the hotel.The manager had some candles，then all the hotel guests sat in the reception area and sang songs from different countries.That was fun. 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 1—2 首页 总目录 (1)What happened to the woman on the first day？ ________ A．Her bag was stolen. B．Her ID card was lost. C．Her money ran out. (2)What did she do in the last evening？ ________ A．She had a big meal. B．She joined in singing. C．She went out for a walk. A B 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 1—2 首页 总目录 二、谈论做某事的频率 ①—How often do you go to the movies？你多久去看一次电影？ —I go to the movies maybe once a month.我可能每月去看一次电影。 ②—Do you go shopping？你购物吗？ —No，I never go shopping.不，我从不购物。 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 1—2 首页 总目录 1．(陕西听力) W：I visit my grandparents twice a week.What about you，Steven? M：Well，I visit my grandparents once a week. Q：How often does Steven visit his grandparents? ________ A．Once a week.　　 B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. A 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 1—2 首页 总目录 2．(安顺听力) A：How often do you exercise，Mary? B：Well，I exercise about three times a week.It's good for my health. Q：How often does Mary exercise？ ________ A．Once a week.　 B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. C 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 1—2 首页 总目录 3 单元复习小测 一、单词拼写 1．We need to brush our teeth at least t___________ a day: in the morning and before bedtime. 2．Never be afraid of trying s___________ new，because that's a good chance for self－improvement. 3．After climbing the mountains，he was so h___________ that he ate almost everything on the table. wice omething ungry 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 1—2 首页 总目录 4．Although we have discussed it for many times，the final __________ (decide)is up to you. 5．Most students in our class enjoy taking part in scientific ___________ (activity). 6．They are still searching for the people under these ___________(建筑物)after the earthquake although it's very dangerous. 7．May I beg your pardon，please？I can __________(几乎不)hear you. decision activities buildings hardly 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 1—2 首页 总目录 二、短文填空 (素材选自人教课本八上P13 Section B 2b) surprise　show　but　health　we good　other　exercise　to　find Last month we did a survey about our students' free time activities. 1 questions were about exercise，use of the Internet and watching TV.Here are the results. We 2 that only 15% of our students exercise every day.45% exercise four to six times a week.20% exercise only one to three times a week.And 20% do not exercise at all! 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 1—2 首页 总目录 We all know that many students often go online，but we were 3 that 90% of them use the Internet every day.The 4 10% use it at least three or four times a week.Most students don't use it for homework 5 for fun. The answers 6 our questions about watching television were also interesting.Only 2% of the students watch TV one to three times a week.13% watch TV four to six times a week.And 85% watch TV every day！Although many students like to watch sports，game 7 are the most popular. 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 1—2 首页 总目录 We think the 8 way to relax is through exercise.It is 9 for the mind and the body.Exercise such as playing sports is fun，and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together.And remember，“old habits die hard”．So start 10 before it's too late! 1.___________　 2. ___________　　　 3. ___________　　　 4.___________　　　 5. ___________ 6.___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9.___________ 10.______________ Our found surprised other but to shows best healthy exercising 返回首页 八年级上册 Units 1—2 首页 总目录 本讲内容结束 请完成《练测本》本讲内容 $$