精品解析：河北省沧州市2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题

沧衡名校联盟高一年级2024—2025学年上学期期中考试 英语 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A．£19.15． B．£9.18． C．£9.15. 答案是C。 1．Which place was dry yesterday? A．The beach. B．The eastern area. C．The downtown area. 2．What does the man want to buy? A．Clothes. B．Shoes. C．Socks. 3．What will the woman do next? A．Go to sleep. B．Turn on the TV. C．Talk to the man. 4．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Mother and son. B．Doctor and patient. C．Boss and secretary. 5．How does the man feel about living on his own? A．Excited. B．Bored. C．Worried. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．How long have the speakers been waiting? A．One hour. B．Two hours. C．Three hours. 7．What does the woman want to be? A．An engineer. B．A news reporter. C．An astronaut. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．Where will the dance be held? A．At school. B．At the woman’s house. C．At the man’s grandparents’. 9．Why does the man dislike dancing? A．He finds dancing boring. B．He thinks it’s too tiring. C．He is nervous when dancing. 10．When will the man leave his grandparents’? A．On Monday. B．On Sunday. C．On Friday. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．For whom is the man buying the tickets? A．Four adults. B．Two adults and one child. C．Two adults and two children. 12．How will the man pay for the tickets? A．In cash. B．By card. C．With a cellphone. 13．Where are the speakers probably? A．At a theater. B．At a train station. C．At a cinema. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14．How will the speakers make the end-of-school-year party fantastic? A．By planning fun activities and games. B．By providing a great music party. C．By being well prepared with their exams. 15．What does the woman suggest doing at the party? A．Playing some music. B．Dressing up. C．Watching a film. 16．What will the speakers discuss tomorrow? A．What clothes to wear. B．What music to play. C．What games to organize. 17．What food will the speakers prepare? A．Pizza. B．Bread. C．Fried chicken. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．How many winter jackets are on sale? A．Ten. B．Fifteen. C．Fifty. 19．What season is it now? A．Summer. B．Autumn. C．Winter. 20．What will the customers buying a jacket get today? A．A hat. B．A gift card. C．A pair of socks. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Farmers markets are in full swing for fall, offering some of the freshest and tastiest produce available across DC, Maryland & Virginia. Here are some of the best markets to add to your list. Capitol Hill, DC. The Eastern Market is celebrating its 150th anniversary (周年纪念日) as DC’s original food and art market. The market is open year-round and boasts a variety of indoor and outdoor vendors (供应商) from nearby farms. The indoor market is open Tuesday through Saturday from 8 am to 6 pm, and Sunday from 8 am to 5 pm. The outdoor market offers hours on Saturday and Sunday from 9 am to 4 pm, and on Tuesday from 12 pm to 4 pm. Georgetown, DC. The Rose Park Farmers Market is held every Wednesday from 3 pm to 7 pm until Oct 30．This farmers’market may be smaller in size, but it contains quality goods from various vendors including Lobster Maine-ia, Anchor Nursery, The Pork Stork and so on. The market is organized by neighborhood volunteers who make up the nonprofit group Friends of Rose Park. Manassas, VA. The Historic Manassas Farmers Market is a nonprofit farmers market featuring two locations in Downtown Manassas, Virginia. At the market, enjoy live music while shopping local products and handmade items. The market’s Harris Pavilion location is open on Thursdays from 8 am to 1 pm, and the market’s Prince William Street Parking Lot location operates on Saturdays from 8 am until 1 pm. Annapolis, MD. The Anne Arundel County Farmers’Market operates on Saturdays from 7 am to 12 pm until Dec 28 and year-round on Sundays from 9 am to 12 pm. The producers — only farmers’market has been running for over 40 years and offers coffee, baked goods, seafood, art glass creations and more from its vendors. No matter what you want, the Anne Arundel County Farmers’ Market has something for everyone. 1 What’s the big event at Eastern Market this year? A. Its 150th anniversary. B. The opening of the art market. C. Its 150th food festival. D. The opening of outdoor market. 2. Who organizes the Rose Park Farmers Market? A. Famous cooks. B. Volunteers. C. Professional event planners. D. Local government officials. 3. Which market offers live performance? A. Eastern Market. B. Rose Park Farmers Market. C. Historic Manassas Farmers Market. D. Anne Arundel County Farmers’ Market. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了几家最好的农贸市场的相关情况。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。由第二段中“The Eastern Market is celebrating its 150th anniversary ( 周年纪念日) as DC’s original food and art market. (东方市场正在庆祝其作为华盛顿特区原创食品和艺术市场的150周年纪念日)”可知，Eastern Market正在庆祝其150周年纪念日这个大事件。故选A项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。由第三段中“The market is organized by neighborhood volunteers who make up the nonprofit group Friends of Rose Park. (该市场由组成非营利组织玫瑰公园之友的社区志愿者组织)”可知，Rose Park Farmers Market是由社区志愿者组织的。故选B项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。由第四段中“At the market, enjoy live music while shopping local products and handmade items. (在市场上，一边欣赏现场音乐，一边购买当地产品和手工制品)”可知，Historic Manassas Farmers Market提供现场表演。故选C项。 B I was taught at a young age to be afraid rather than to experience life. Don’t ride a bike because you might get hit by a car. Don’t swim because you might drown. That’s why I was initially afraid to approach others. They might say no — how could I live with that rejection (拒绝)? A book changed me. Near the end of the book, the writer suggested trying out what I had just read but to pretend it was like the training game in a sport — when the games didn’t count. When my teams would lose formal games, I couldn’t bear to watch. But when they lost in the training game, I didn’t care. I don’t know why the suggestion resonated with me. But I knew this new way of thinking worked for me. It gave me power to know the results didn’t matter because this was the exhibition game when I was practicing what I had learned before the real games started. I discovered there were other ways to use this new tool. It allowed me to have a successful sales career, even though I heard the word “no” hundreds of times. It was part of the business, but I didn’t let it get me down. I turned a negative into a positive by reasoning that every time I heard the word “no”, it meant I was one step closer to “yes”. It’s amazing how powerful you feel when you remove the fear that stops you from going after what you want in life. I still do my sales job, and we have a lot of high-school and college students working at the company. I will pass on the advice that I learned many years ago and encourage them to use that idea for whatever they want to achieve. 4. How was the author’s character when he was young? A. Helpful. B. Outgoing. C. Unsociable. D. Confident. 5. Which of the following may the book writer agree with? A. The training games are also important. B. Whatever the game is, it doesn’t count. C. Don’t worry about life’s gains and losses. D. Just have a try and don’t care about the results. 6. What does the underlined word “resonated” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Agree. B. Meet. C. Fight. D. Deal. 7. What does the author think of rejections in his work? A. Positive results. B. Steps to success. C. Excuses to escape. D. Unbeatable strikes. 【答案】4. C 5. D 6. A 7. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者从小被教导要存敬畏之心，而不是大胆地去体验生活，造成了他的自我封闭。直到他读到一本书，建议他看淡结果，勇于尝试，使他从此走在成功之路上。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“I was taught at a young age to be afraid rather than to experience life. Don’t ride a bike because you might get hit by a car. Don’t swim because you might drown. That’s why I was initially afraid to approach others. (我从小就被教导要害怕，而不是去体验生活。不要骑自行车，因为你可能会被汽车撞到。不要游泳，因为你可能会淹死。这就是为什么我一开始害怕接近别人)”可知，作者从小被教导要存敬畏之心，而不是大胆地去体验生活，导致作者小时候害怕接近别人，不善于交际。故选C项。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“Near the end of the book, the writer suggested trying out what I had just read but to pretend it was like the training game in a sport — when the games didn’t count. (在书的最后，作者建议尝试一下我刚刚读到的内容，但要假装它就像一项运动中的训练赛——其实训练赛并不算数)”和第三段中“It gave me power to know the results didn’t matter (它让我知道结果并不重要)”可知，书中作者建议读者大胆尝试，不要把比赛当回事，不要计较结果。故选D项。 【6题详解】 词句猜测题。划线词句后文“But I knew this new way of thinking worked for me. (但我知道这种新的思维方式对我有效)”说明作者非常认同这种新思维方式，从而推知划线词句“I don’t know why the suggestion resonated with me. (我不知道为什么（假装我的尝试不算数的）建议会使我resonated)”其中划线部分意思是“赞同，认同”。故选A项。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“I turned a negative into a positive by reasoning that every time I heard the word “no”, it meant I was one step closer to “yes”. (通过推理，我把消极转化为积极，因为每次听到‘不’这个词，就意味着我离“是”更近了一步)”可知，作者认为别人的拒绝会让他距离成功更近一步。故选B项。 C A recent study drawing on 28 years of data has proved the old saying: There’s no such thing as a free lunch. In the study, scientists found that dolphin mothers that interact (互动) with boaters have nearly twice as many babies as female dolphins that stay away. But those babies are nine times more likely to die before reaching adulthood. The number one cause of their death in Sarasota Bay is associated with sport fishing. That high death rate poses a problem for the population as a whole. In the United States, feeding dolphins is illegal under the Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972, but it still happens often. Even though we might not mean to, with just our presence, we’re conditioning animals to be around humans more. That closeness increases a dolphin’s risk of being struck by a boat, trapped in a fishing line, or caught by a fishing hook. Dolphins are smart and social animals and their begging has motivations. Getting fish from people instead of hunting could allow female dolphins to save time and energy that they can instead put toward reproduction. It makes sense that the dolphins eating up bait (诱饵), getting fish from a fisher’s line, and approaching boats for food can have more babies. However, studies of other species around the world, such as green sea turtles in the Bahamas, show that animals that become dependent on human handouts stop hunting for food. This is true of Sarasota Bay’s dolphins, and it’s a preference that they pass on. Dolphins from one family have been approaching boats for four generations. That behavior is even more dangerous for the youngsters — little dolphins can be killed by boats or fishing equipment as they try to stay close to their moms. For these dolphin mothers, losing multiple babies one by one likely causes emotional distress. Over time, this stress on female dolphins and the deaths of so many babies could cause population numbers to fall. We can’t stop the dolphins from interacting with humans. But we can teach people to enjoy wild animals from a safe distance. And for dolphins’ own good, stop giving them food. 8. What can we learn about female dolphins interacting with humans from the text? A. They bear more baby dolphins. B. They suffer more from sport fishing. C. They have been studied for 28 years. D. They help increase dolphin’s population. 9. Why do dolphins interact with people? A. To make sense of their life. B. To keep the unique relation with humans. C. To reduce their reproduction. D. To save time and energy. 10. What suggestion does the author make to us? A. Stop sport fishing. B. Stop feeding dolphins. C. Stop hunting dolphins for food. D. Stop dolphins from interacting with humans. 11. What can be the best title for the text? A. Dolphins’ population. B. Enjoy wild animals closer. C. Keep a safe distance from dolphins. D. Dolphins’ interaction with boaters. 【答案】8. A 9. D 10. B 11. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章指出与人类互动的海豚妈妈生的小海豚数量是远离人类的海豚妈妈的两倍，但这些小海豚的死亡率更高，这会给雌性海豚带来情绪困扰，随着时间的推移，这种对雌性海豚的压力和如此多婴儿的死亡可能会导致种群数量下降，作者呼吁人们在安全距离内欣赏海豚，不要对其喂食。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。由第一段中“In the study, scientists found that dolphin mothers that interact (互动) with boaters have nearly twice as many babies as female dolphins that stay away. (在这项研究中，科学家发现，与划船者互动的海豚母亲的婴儿数量几乎是远离划船者的雌性海豚的两倍)”可知，与人类互动的雌海豚繁殖更多的小海豚。故选A项。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。由第三段中“Getting fish from people instead of hunting could allow female dolphins to save time and energy that they can instead put toward reproduction. (从人类那里得到鱼而不是狩猎，可以让雌性海豚节省时间和精力，转而用于繁殖)”可知，海豚与人类互动是为了节省时间和精力。故选D项。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。由最后一段“We can’t stop the dolphins from interacting with humans. But we can teach people to enjoy wild animals from a safe distance. And for dolphins’ own good, stop giving them food. (我们无法阻止海豚与人类互动。但我们可以教人们在安全的距离欣赏野生动物。为了海豚的利益，停止给它们食物)”可知，作者建议人们停止喂食海豚。故选B项。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。由最后一段中“But we can teach people to enjoy wild animals from a safe distance. And for dolphins’ own good, stop giving them food. (但我们可以教人们在安全的距离欣赏野生动物。为了海豚的利益，停止给它们食物)”和全文可知，文章指出与人类互动的海豚妈妈生的小海豚数量是远离人类的海豚妈妈的两倍，但这些小海豚的死亡率更高，这会给雌性海豚带来情绪困扰，随着时间的推移，这种对雌性海豚的压力和如此多婴儿的死亡可能会导致种群数量下降，作者呼吁人们在安全距离内欣赏海豚，不要对其喂食，C项“与海豚保持安全距离”适合做标题。故选C项。 D The 2026 World Cup final will be held at MetLife Stadium in New Jersey, organizers FIFA announced on Sunday. The New York held off a strong challenge from Dallas to win the July 19 game, the culmination (高潮) of the expanded 48-team tournament (锦标赛) being co-hosted by the US, Canada and Mexico. The competition will kick-off with the opening game at Mexico City’s iconic Azteca Stadium on June 11. Atlanta and Dallas will host the semi-finals while the third-place game will be played in Miami. The quarter-final games will take place in Los Angeles, Kansas City, Miami and Boston. A total of 16 cities across the three countries will host games, while most of the matches will be held in the US. The New York had lobbied (游说) hard on the city’s experience at hosting major international events and its position as a global city with easy transportation connections for fans. There is some compensation for Dallas with the spot being given nine total games — the most of any spot. Los Angeles had also thrown a hat into the ring, but the attempt struggled among disagreements with FIFA about tournament upgrades needed to National Football League playground, SoFi Stadium. The Azteca will become the first stadium to host the World Cup tournament games in three separate editions after 1970 and 1986. The World Cup will take place during celebrations of the 250th anniversary of American independence. A round-of-16 game will be held on July 4, Independence Day, in Philadelphia, where the US Declaration of Independence was signed. The expansion of the tournament to 48 teams from 32 means there will be an additional 24 matches, making up 104 games across the 16 chosen playgrounds. The tournament will take 12 groups, with the top two going through and the eight best third-placed teams. From there, the competition is a straight knock-out format until the champion is determined. 12. Which city will hold most matches? A. Los Angeles. B. Azteca. C. New York. D. Dallas. 13. What made Los Angeles fail to host the 2026 World Cup final? A. Its stadium doesn’t agree with the FIFA requirement. B. It isn’t a global city with easy transportation connections. C. It has hosted the World Cup games in three separate editions. D. It has no experiences in hosting major international events. 14. What can we learn about the Azteca Stadium from the text? A. It will host the first game of the tournament. B. It is located in New Jersey of the United States. C. It will host the fourth World Cup tournament game. D. It will celebrate its 250th anniversary during the tournament. 15. How many teams will advance to the second stage? A. 12. B. 24. C. 32. D. 48. 【答案】12. D 13. A 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了2026年世界杯决赛将在新泽西州大都会人寿体育场举行的相关情况。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。由第三段中“There is some compensation for Dallas with the spot being given nine total games — the most of any spot. (达拉斯得到了一些补偿，总共九场比赛，是所有地点中（举行比赛）最多的地方)”可知，达拉斯将举办最多的比赛。故选D项。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。由第三段中“Los Angeles had also thrown a hat into the ring, but the attempt struggled among disagreements with FIFA about tournament upgrades needed to National Football League playground, SoFi Stadium. (洛杉矶也接受挑战，但在与国际足联就国家橄榄球联盟操场SoFi体育场所需的锦标赛升级方面存在分歧的情况下，这一尝试举步维艰)”可知，洛杉矶的体育场不符合国际足联的要求，使其无法举办2026年世界杯决赛。故选A项。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。由第二段中“The competition will kick-off with the opening game at Mexico City’s iconic Azteca Stadium on June 11. (比赛将于6月11日在墨西哥城标志性的阿兹特克体育场开幕)”可知，阿兹特克体育场将举办锦标赛的第一场比赛。故选A项。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。由最后一段中“The tournament will take 12 groups, with the top two going through and the eight best third-placed teams. (比赛将分为12个小组赛，前两名晋级，八支排名第三的球队晋级)”可知，共有24支队伍从小组赛中晋级，然后有8个小组第三，最终晋级32支队伍到下一个阶段。故选C项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Write a Diary? Diaries are wonderful objects that allow you to discuss your emotions (情感), record dreams or ideas, and recall daily life in a safe, private space. ____16____, there are some basic tricks you can use to get the most out of your writing. If you aren’t sure what to write about, using prompts (提示) like inspirational quotes can help get started on new entries. ____17____. Think about everything that happened that day and record any highlight or feeling that stands out to you. Even if you had a pretty standard day you might be surprised by deeper thoughts and feelings that come up as you write details about your day. Think about your future goals and how you will achieve them. Make a list of your short-term and long-term goals. ____18____. Breaking up each goal into smaller tasks that you can work on can make your goals feel less impossible. For example, you could write short-term goals like studying for your math exam or hitting the gym for a healthy body. Long-term goals would be something like choosing and applying to colleges or saving up money to buy a car. Put down your current feelings or emotions. ____19____. Instead, just focus on exactly describing what they are. You can then use those feelings and thoughts as prompts for creating detailed diary entries. Work on one thought or emotion at a time and explore it as fully as you can. Explore your favorite subjects or hobbies in-depth. Make a list of topics that you love or your favorite hobbies. You might love movies, sports, food, travel, art, or fashion. The subjects can be anything you want, as long as they interest and inspire you. ____20____. A. Write the events of your day B. If writing every day seems out of reach C. While there’s no single, standard way to write a diary D. Choose a specific time each day to write in your diary E. Don’t worry about providing any context for your emotions F. Then, choose one subject from the list and create a diary entry about it G. Then, go through each goal on the list and write in detail about your plan to achieve the goal 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. G 19. E 20. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。这篇文章讲述了日记的好处以及写日记的不同方式。首先，日记可以让你记录情感、梦想和想法，以及反思日常生活。其次，你可以通过记录当天发生的事情和感受来了解更深层次的想法和情感。然后，你可以思考未来的目标并制定实现它们的计划。接着，你可以记录当前的情绪和心情，并将其用作写日记的提示。最后，你还可以写下激励人心的名言并解释它们对你的意义。 【16题详解】 根据上文“Diaries are wonderful objects that allow you to discuss your emotions (情感), record dreams or ideas, and recall daily life in a safe, private space. (日记是一件很棒的物品，可以让你在一个安全、私密的空间里讨论自己的情绪、记录梦想或想法，并反思日常生活)”可知，此处强调写日记的好处，再结合下文“there are some basic tricks you can use to get the most out of your writing (你可以使用一些基本技巧来充分利用你的写作)”讲写日记的基本技巧可知，该空应该就如何写日记的一些方法和技巧提出相关建议，C选项“虽然写日记没有单一的标准方法”切合语境，也与下文形成让步关系，表明虽然没有单一、标准的方法写日记，但有一些基本技巧。故选C项。 【17题详解】 根据下文“Think about everything that happened that day and record any highlight or feeling that stands out to you. Even if you had a pretty standard day, you might be surprised by deeper thoughts and feelings that come up as you write details about your day. (回想一下当天发生的每一件事，并记录下任何让你印象深刻的亮点或感受。即使你有一个相当标准的一天，当你写下一天的细节时，你可能会对更深层次的想法和感受感到惊讶)”可知，本段强调的是写日记的内容可以是记录一天中发生的事情，A选项“写下你一天中发生的事情”概括本段段旨，切合语境。故选A项。 【18题详解】 根据上文“Think about your future goals and how you will achieve them. Make a list of your short-term and long-term goals. (想想你未来的目标，以及你将如何实现它们。列出你的短期和长期目标)”和下文“Breaking up each goal into smaller tasks that you can work on can make your goals feel less impossible. (将每个目标分解为你可以完成的较小任务，可以让你的目标感觉不那么不可能)”可知，该空承接上下文讲如何实现未来目标的步骤，G选项“然后，仔细检查清单上的每个目标，并详细写下你实现目标的计划”切合语境，选项中“each goal on the list”和“achieve the goal”是关键词，呼应上下文内容。故选G项。 【19题详解】 由上文“Put down your current feelings or emotions. (记下你当前的感觉或情绪)”和下文“Instead, just focus on exactly describing what they are. You can then use those feelings and thoughts as prompts for creating detailed diary entries. (相反，只需专注于准确描述它们是什么。然后，您可以使用这些感受和想法作为创建详细日记条目的提示)”可知，本段强调的是写日记的时候可以写下自己当时的感觉或者情绪，在日记中可以将这些感觉和情绪作为撰写日记的提示，所以不用担心在日记中表露情绪，下文Instead提示词，E选项“不用担心提供任何情感的背景”切合语境，表明与下文相反的情况。故选E项。 【20题详解】 由上文“Explore your favorite subjects or hobbies in-depth. (深入探索你最喜欢的主题或爱好)”可知本段谈到将你最喜欢的主题或爱好深入探讨，再结合上文“The subjects can be anything you want, as long as they interest and inspire you. (主题可以是你想要的任何东西，只要它们能引起你的兴趣并激励你)”可知，该空要承接上文讲如何就最喜欢的主题写日记，F选项“然后，从列表中选择一个主题，并写一篇日记”切合语境，选项中“subject”是关键词。故选F项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On the final day of school at my workplace, I decided to introduce my dog to my special education students. I am an Instructional Assistant, so I ____21____ with kids, and I also do one-on-one services with a certain student, Joanna. She has shaken baby syndrome and gets epileptic seizures (癫痫发作) if she is ____22____ or really stressed. One day, Joanna’s ____23____ told us that her daughter didn’t get her medicine that day as the medicine was often unavailable in chemist’s shop. I was ____24____ that Joanna would get seizures if she couldn’t get enough sleep to fight against tiredness, and it was. Joanna took a nap in her sleeping bag but ____25____ up about ten minutes later. That ____26____ she was going to have some seizure activities. My dog, usually ____27____, was on the opposite side of the room. As Joanna experienced multiple seizures, my dog began making unfamiliar ____28____. My supervisor, the head teacher, suggested ____29____ my dog’s behavior, as he appeared deeply concerned. Despite having no special service training, my dog decided to _____30_____ Joanna. He decided that he was going to stand over Joanna and _____31_____ touch her legs and forehead. Each time she came out, she would _____32_____ him and smile. My dog’s unexpected _____33_____ left me amazed, and I’m now considering _____34_____ him in service training, despite his age of three and his spoiled nature. As a reward (奖励) for his thoughtfulness and good behavior, he _____35_____ a homemade meal that day. 21. A. help out B. come in C. break down D. get around 22. A. happy B. proud C. tired D. calm 23. A. teacher B. mother C. friend D. sister 24. A. surprised B. satisfied C. annoyed D. worried 25. A. listened B. picked C. woke D. stood 26. A. meant B. proved C. urged D. uncovered 27 A. responsible B. excitable C. lovable D. suitable 28 A. choices B. mistakes C. efforts D. noises 29. A. recording B. praising C. observing D. recognizing 30. A. track B. rescue C. comfort D. move 31. A. gently B. rudely C. angrily D. secretly 32. A. beat B. pet C. see D. push 33. A. position B. decision C. purpose D. behavior 34. A. registering B. admiring C. contacting D. inspiring 35. A. cooked B. enjoyed C. scheduled D. ordered 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者把自己的狗介绍给自己患有癫痫的学生乔安娜，作者的狗很容易激动，但当乔安娜发病时，狗狗会去安慰乔安娜，作者对此感到惊讶，那天奖励它吃大餐。 【21题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我是一名教学助理，所以我帮助孩子们，我还给一位叫乔安娜的学生做一对一的服务。A. help out帮助……摆脱困境；B. come in进来；C. break down出故障；D. get around各处走动。由上文“I am an Instructional Assistant”可知，作者身为教学助理，需要帮助孩子们。故选A项。 【22题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她患有摇晃婴儿综合征，如果她很累或压力很大，就会癫痫发作。A. happy快乐的；B. proud骄傲的；C. tired疲倦的；D. calm冷静的。由下文“Joanna would get seizures if she couldn’t get enough sleep to fight against tiredness (乔安娜如果没有得到足够的睡眠来对抗疲劳，就会癫痫发作)”可知，乔安娜如果疲倦就会癫痫发作。故选C项。 【23题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：有一天，乔安娜的母亲告诉我们，她的女儿那天没有服药，因为药店里经常没有药。A. teacher教师；B. mother母亲；C. friend朋友；D. sister姐妹。由下文“her daughter”可知，此处指乔安娜的母亲。故选B项。 【24题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我担心乔安娜如果没有得到足够的睡眠来对抗疲劳，就会癫痫发作，事实的确如此。A. surprised惊讶的；B. satisfied满意的；C. annoyed生气的；D. worried担心的。由上文“her daughter didn’t get her medicine that day (她的女儿那天没有拿到药)”和下文“Joanna would get seizures if she couldn’t get enough sleep to fight against tiredness”可知，乔安娜如果疲倦就会癫痫发作，又没有药物，所以作者很担心。故选D项。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：乔安娜在睡袋里小睡了一会儿，但大约十分钟后醒来。A. listened倾听；B. picked挑选；C. woke醒来；D. stood站立。和上文“Joanna took a nap in her sleeping bag but”讲乔安娜小睡形成对比可知，乔安娜大约十分钟后醒来。故选C项。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这意味着她将进行一些癫痫发作活动。A. meant意味着；B. proved证明；C. urged催促；D. uncovered揭开。由上文“her daughter didn’t get her medicine that day (她的女儿那天没有拿到药)”，“Joanna would get seizures if she couldn’t get enough sleep to fight against tiredness (乔安娜如果没有得到足够的睡眠来对抗疲劳，就会癫痫发作)”和“Joanna took a nap in her sleeping bag but ____5____ up about ten minutes later. (乔安娜在睡袋里小睡了一会儿，但大约十分钟后醒来)”可知，乔安娜如果疲倦就会癫痫发作，此时乔安娜只睡了大约十分钟，又没有药物，这意味着她要癫痫发作了。故选A项。 【27题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的狗通常很容易激动，它在房间的另一边。A. responsible负责的；B. excitable易激动的；C. lovable可爱的；D. suitable合适的。由下文“despite his age of three and his spoiled nature (尽管它只有三岁，天性被宠坏了)”可知，狗狗年龄小又被宠坏了，可得出作者的狗通常很容易激动。故选B项。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：乔安娜经历了多次癫痫发作，我的狗开始发出不熟悉的声音。A. choices选择；B. mistakes错误；C. efforts努力；D. noises噪音。由上文“As Joanna experienced multiple seizures”可知，乔安娜癫痫发出动静，狗狗又容易激动，听到动静的狗狗会发出噪音。故选D项。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的主管，班主任，建议观察我的狗狗的行为，因为它似乎非常关心。A. recording记录；B. praising赞扬；C. observing观察；D. recognizing认可。由下文“as he appeared deeply concerned”可知，作者只有通过观察才能得知狗狗担心乔安娜。故选C项。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管没有受过特殊的服务训练，我的狗还是决定安慰乔安娜。A. track追踪；B. rescue营救；C. comfort安慰；D. move移动。由下文“He decided that he was going to stand over Joanna and ____11____ touch her legs and forehead. (他决定站在乔安娜身边，……触碰她的腿和额头)”可知，狗狗在安慰乔安娜。故选C项。 【31题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：他决定站在乔安娜身边，轻轻触碰她的腿和额头。A. gently轻轻地；B. rudely粗鲁地；C. angrily生气地；D. secretly秘密地。由上文“as he appeared deeply concerned (因为它似乎非常关心)”可知，担心乔安娜的狗狗应该是轻轻触碰她的腿和额头。故选A项。 32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：每次她出来，她都会抚摸它并微笑。A. beat击败；B. pet抚摸；C. see看见；D. push推。由上文“Each time she came out”可知，癫痫发作完毕的乔安娜，知道狗狗在安慰自己，所以会抚摸狗狗，以示感谢。故选B项。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的狗出乎意料的行为让我感到惊讶，尽管它只有三岁，天性被宠坏，但我现在正在考虑让它登记服役训练。A. position位置；B. decision决定；C. purpose目的；D. behavior行为。由上文“My dog, usually ____7____ (我的狗通常很容易激动)”和下文“despite his age of three and his spoiled nature”“ good behavior (良好行为)”可知，作者的狗并不乖巧，然而狗狗安慰乔安娜的行为让作者感到惊讶。故选D项。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的狗出乎意料的行为让我感到惊讶，尽管它只有三岁，天性被宠坏，但我现在正在考虑让它登记服役训练。A. registering登记；B. admiring钦佩；C. contacting接触；D. inspiring激励。结合狗狗安慰乔安娜的行为，与上文“Despite having no special service training (尽管没有受过特殊的服务训练)”形成转折，作者想让狗狗登记服役训练。故选A项。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为对它体贴和良好行为的奖励，他那天我给它做了一顿大餐。A. cooked烹饪；B. enjoyed享受；C. scheduled安排；D. ordered订购。由上文“As a reward (奖励) for his thoughtfulness and good behavior”可知，作者因狗狗体贴和良好行为，所以作者给它做了一顿大餐让它享用。故选B项。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The saying “Good medicine tastes bitter” may no longer hold in the country where it was born and believed. Xi Linjie, a 20-year-old college student, ____36____ (seek) help for fatigue (疲乏) at a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) hospital in Southwest China’s Chongqing municipality and was ____37____ (pleasant) surprised by a cup of sweet milk tea. “The milk tea includes TCM ingredients such as tapioca and dried tangerine peel, yet it tastes delightful. Though it’s ____38____ (sweet) than regular milk tea, it has a subtle herbal fragrance (草药芳香),” she says. “Most importantly, it’s beneficial ____39____ health due to less sugar.” This innovative milk tea is crafted by the nutrition department of Chongqing Jiangbei Hospital of TCM. Since 2023, the hospital has combined TCM processing techniques with modern food production ____40____ (attract) the younger generation. The hospital has employed various modern technologies to maximize the effect of TCM while ____41____ (improve) the taste. The hospital also innovates by adding TCM into candies, cakes and canned products. Nowadays, one doesn’t even need to visit a hospital to experience TCM in China. In Chongqing’s Wansheng economic development zone, ____42____ TCM night market is held every weekend. Several TCM practitioners offer pulse readings at roadside stands. Professor Wang Huiwu from Chongqing Medical University, ____43____ attended the night market, was pleased to see many young ____44____ (visit) seeking professional health advice on physical conditioning. He suggested that more efforts should _____45_____ (make) to connect TCM with other fields that interest young people, adding, “TCM is becoming a new trend among the youth.” 【答案】36. sought##was seeking 37. pleasantly 38. less sweet 39. to 40. to attract 41. improving 42. a 43. who 44. visitors 45. be made 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。本文介绍了中国传统医学（TCM）在吸引年轻一代方面的创新尝试。传统中药不再局限于苦味，而是通过现代工艺制作成甜味饮品、糖果、蛋糕等，更符合年轻人的口味。同时，中药夜市等活动也为年轻人提供中医咨询服务，让中医文化更贴近生活。文章还指出，未来应将中医与年轻人感兴趣的领域结合，让中医成为一种新的潮流。 【36题详解】 考查时态。句意：20岁的大学生Xi Linjie（正）在中国西南部重庆市的一家中医医院因疲劳寻求帮助，并被一杯甜奶茶所惊喜。谓语动词seek，结合was，该空既可表过去已发生的动作，也可表过去在某一时间段内正在发生或进行的动作，用一般过去时或过去进行时，注意主谓一致。故填sought/was seeking。 【37题详解】 考查副词。句意：20岁的大学生Xi Linjie（正）在中国西南部重庆市的一家中医医院因疲劳寻求帮助，并被一杯甜奶茶所惊喜。副词pleasantly作状语，修饰形容词surprised。故填pleasantly。 【38题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：虽然它没有普通奶茶那么甜，但它有一种微妙的草药香味。结合than，用形容词比较级less sweet作表语，表明它没有普通奶茶那么甜。故填less sweet。 【39题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：最重要的是，由于糖分减少，它对健康有益。固定短语be beneficial to (有益于)。故填to。 【40题详解】 考查不定式。句意：自2023年以来，该医院将中药加工技术与现代食品生产相结合，以吸引年轻一代。attract用不定式形式作目的状语，表示是为了吸引年轻一代。故填to attract。 【41题详解】 考查状语从句省略句。句意：医院采用了各种现代技术，在改善口味的同时最大限度地发挥中药的作用。此处是while引导时间状语从句省略句，从句主语The hospital和从句谓语动词improve是主动关系，正在进行的动作，谓语动词improve用be doing形式，状语从句中，当从句主语和主句主语一致且从句谓语中包含be动词，可省略从句主语和be动词，用现在分词improving。故填improving。 【42题详解】 考查不定冠词。句意：在重庆万盛经济开发区，每个周末都会举办一个中药夜市。结合谓语is held，主语单数形式，泛指一个中药夜市，TCM以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 【43题详解】 考查定语从句关系词。句意：重庆医科大学王惠武教授出席了夜市，他很高兴看到许多年轻游客寻求专业的健身建议。该空引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是Professor Wang Huiwu from Chongqing Medical University，指人，关系词替代先行词在从句中作主语，用关系代词who。故填who。 【44题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：重庆医科大学王惠武教授出席了夜市，他很高兴看到许多年轻游客寻求专业的健身建议。结合many，不止一位游客，用可数名词visitor的复数形式作宾语。故填visitors。 【45题详解】 考查语态。句意：他建议，应加大力度将中医药与年轻人感兴趣的其他领域联系起来，并补充道：“中医药正在成为年轻人的新趋势。”should+动词原形，宾语从句主语more efforts和谓语动词make是被动关系，用情态动词的被动语态（should be done）形式。故填be made。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你校文化节即将到来，届时将有各种各样的艺术竞赛。请你给交换生同学Chris写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.介绍文化节情况； 2.发出邀请； 3.期待回复。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Chris, I’m excited to tell you about the upcoming Cultural Festival at our school. Designed to celebrate cultural diversity and foster a sense of community through the arts, the festival will feature a range of artistic competitions, from music and dance to visual arts. It’s a great chance for us to engage with different cultures and talents. I hope you will join me at this vibrant event. It’s a wonderful opportunity for us to participate in the competitions, enjoy the performances, and maybe even learn something new about each other’s cultures. Please let me know if you can make it. I’m really looking forward to your response and the prospect of sharing this enriching experience with you. Best wishes, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给交换生同学Chris写一封邮件，邀请他参加你校即将举办的校文化。 【详解】1.词汇积累 兴奋的：excited→thrilled 参加：participate in→take part in 比赛：competition→contest 欣赏：enjoy→appreciate 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I’m excited to tell you about the upcoming Cultural Festival at our school. 拓展句：I’m excited that I can tell you about the upcoming Cultural Festival at our school. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I hope you will join me at this vibrant event. (运用了省略that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】Please let me know if you can make it. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 From Lemonade Stand to Dreamland: the Boy Who Built a Home Thirteen-year-old Ethan was no ordinary kid. While his peers were lost in video games, he managed a lemonade stand near the trailer (活动房屋) park he called home with his mother. His stand was simple - a table, a huge bottle, and a sign - but it was the cornerstone of his dream to improve his mother’s life. Ethan’s mother worked tirelessly at several jobs to make ends meet. Their trailer was old and worn, but Ethan determined to provide her with a real house, free from worries of various house problems. He saved every penny from his lemonade sales in a box under his bed, calling it “House Fund”. Every day, he imagined it growing big enough to make his dream come true. Ethan’s determination led him to seek additional ways to earn money. He cleaned shoes, washed windows, and assisted the elderly with groceries. Despite his long days, Ethan never let his schoolwork slip. He knew that doing well in school was key to a better future, and he dreamed of attending college one day, though he knew that the dream was even further out of reach than the house. Still, he held onto it, just as tightly as he held onto his belief that hard work would pay off someday. One hot summer afternoon, while Ethan was manning his lemonade stand, a man in a black car pulled up. Dressed in a sharp suit, he stepped out and walked over to the stand. He seemed out of place in the run-down neighborhood, but his warm smile put Ethan at ease. Over a glass of lemonade, he learned of Ethan’s wish to buy his mom a house. He was impressed by Ethan’s ambition and offered him a hundred-dollar bill, calling it an investment (投资) in his future. He wasn’t just generous; he sent tutors to help Ethan with his studies. With their guidance, Ethan’s grades improved dramatically, including his confidence. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Years passed, and Ethan’s hard work paid off. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ One bright morning, Ethan stood with his mother in front of a beautiful new house. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Years passed, and Ethan’s hard work paid off. His lemonade stand was good, attracting more customers with its refreshing drinks and Ethan’s good manners. With the help of tutors, Ethan excelled in his studies, even winning scholarships that further fueled his “House Fund”. He continued his sideline, expanding them to include babysitting and lawn mowing, always saving diligently. He earned a scholarship to a college and after graduating with honors, he quickly found success in the business world. But through it all, he never forgot his promise. One bright morning, Ethan stood with his mother in front of a beautiful new house. It wasn’t a mansion, but it was perfect - solid, warm, and filled with love. As they stepped inside, his mother’s eyes were filled with tears of joy. “I told you I’d build a house for you,” Ethan said, his voice thick with emotion. “Mom, this is for you. No more leaks, no more creaky floors. Welcome home, Mom.” As they stepped inside, Ethan knew that his journey was far from over, but with every obstacle overcome, his belief in the power of hard work grew stronger. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了与母亲一起经营柠檬水摊的13岁的伊森梦想给母亲提供一栋真正的房子，他不仅存下卖柠檬水赚的每一分钱，还通过其他途径赚钱，伊森的雄心壮志给一个好心的男人留下了深刻的印象，这个男人多方面帮助伊森，给他请家教，伊森的成绩和自信心显著提高。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“几年过去了，伊森的努力得到了回报。”可知，第一段可描写伊森的柠檬水摊很受欢迎，副业也进行得不错，学习优秀并获得奖学金，以优异成绩从大学毕业，工作后很快在商界取得了成功，但他从未忘记对妈妈的承诺。 ②由第二段首句内容“一个晴朗的早晨，伊森和妈妈站在一座漂亮的新房子前。”可知，第二段可描写伊森带妈妈看新房的场景，妈妈的情绪反应，伊森的感言和信念。 2.续写线索：伊森努力得到回报——柠檬水摊很受欢迎——副业也进行得不错——学习优秀并获得奖学金——从大学毕业后很快在商界取得了成功——从未忘记对妈妈的承诺——伊森和妈妈站在新房子前——妈妈看到房子后的情绪反应——伊森的感言和信念 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①吸引：attract/appeal to ②继续：continue/go on ③建造：build/construct 情绪类 ①高兴：joy/delight ②强烈的感情：emotion/strong feelings 【点睛】[高分句型1]. With the help of tutors, Ethan excelled in his studies, even winning scholarships that further fueled his “House Fund”. (由现在分词作状语和that引导定语从句) [高分句型2]. As they stepped inside, Ethan knew that his journey was far from over, but with every obstacle overcome, his belief in the power of hard work grew stronger. (As引导时间状语从句和that引导宾语从句) 1—5 ABACC 6—10 BCACB 11—15 CBAAB 16—20 CACBB 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 沧衡名校联盟高一年级2024—2025学年上学期期中考试 英语 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A．£19.15． B．£9.18． C．£9.15. 答案是C。 1．Which place was dry yesterday? A．The beach. B．The eastern area. C．The downtown area. 2．What does the man want to buy? A．Clothes. B．Shoes. C．Socks. 3．What will the woman do next? A．Go to sleep. B．Turn on the TV. C．Talk to the man. 4．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Mother and son. B．Doctor and patient. C．Boss and secretary. 5．How does the man feel about living on his own? A．Excited. B．Bored. C．Worried. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．How long have the speakers been waiting? A．One hour. B．Two hours. C．Three hours. 7．What does the woman want to be? A．An engineer. B．A news reporter. C．An astronaut. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．Where will the dance be held? A．At school. B．At the woman’s house. C．At the man’s grandparents’. 9．Why does the man dislike dancing? A．He finds dancing boring. B．He thinks it’s too tiring. C．He is nervous when dancing. 10．When will the man leave his grandparents’? A．On Monday. B．On Sunday. C．On Friday. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．For whom is the man buying the tickets? A．Four adults. B．Two adults and one child. C．Two adults and two children. 12．How will the man pay for the tickets? A．In cash. B．By card. C．With a cellphone. 13．Where are the speakers probably? A．At a theater. B．At a train station. C．At a cinema. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14．How will the speakers make the end-of-school-year party fantastic? A．By planning fun activities and games. B．By providing a great music party. C．By being well prepared with their exams. 15．What does the woman suggest doing at the party? A．Playing some music. B．Dressing up. C．Watching a film. 16．What will the speakers discuss tomorrow? A．What clothes to wear. B．What music to play C．What games to organize. 17．What food will the speakers prepare? A．Pizza. B．Bread. C．Fried chicken. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．How many winter jackets are on sale? A．Ten. B．Fifteen. C．Fifty. 19．What season is it now? A．Summer. B．Autumn. C．Winter. 20．What will the customers buying a jacket get today? A．A hat. B．A gift card. C．A pair of socks. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Farmers markets are in full swing for fall, offering some of the freshest and tastiest produce available across DC, Maryland & Virginia. Here are some of the best markets to add to your list. Capitol Hill, DC. The Eastern Market is celebrating its 150th anniversary (周年纪念日) as DC’s original food and art market. The market is open year-round and boasts a variety of indoor and outdoor vendors (供应商) from nearby farms. The indoor market is open Tuesday through Saturday from 8 am to 6 pm, and Sunday from 8 am to 5 pm. The outdoor market offers hours on Saturday and Sunday from 9 am to 4 pm, and on Tuesday from 12 pm to 4 pm. Georgetown, DC. The Rose Park Farmers Market is held every Wednesday from 3 pm to 7 pm until Oct 30．This farmers’market may be smaller in size, but it contains quality goods from various vendors including Lobster Maine-ia, Anchor Nursery, The Pork Stork and so on. The market is organized by neighborhood volunteers who make up the nonprofit group Friends of Rose Park. Manassas, VA. The Historic Manassas Farmers Market is a nonprofit farmers market featuring two locations in Downtown Manassas, Virginia. At the market, enjoy live music while shopping local products and handmade items. The market’s Harris Pavilion location is open on Thursdays from 8 am to 1 pm, and the market’s Prince William Street Parking Lot location operates on Saturdays from 8 am until 1 pm. Annapolis, MD. The Anne Arundel County Farmers’Market operates on Saturdays from 7 am to 12 pm until Dec 28 and year-round on Sundays from 9 am to 12 pm. The producers — only farmers’market has been running for over 40 years and offers coffee, baked goods, seafood, art glass creations and more from its vendors. No matter what you want, the Anne Arundel County Farmers’ Market has something for everyone. 1. What’s the big event at Eastern Market this year? A. Its 150th anniversary. B. The opening of the art market. C. Its 150th food festival. D. The opening of outdoor market. 2. Who organizes the Rose Park Farmers Market? A Famous cooks. B. Volunteers. C. Professional event planners. D. Local government officials. 3. Which market offers live performance? A. Eastern Market. B. Rose Park Farmers Market. C. Historic Manassas Farmers Market. D. Anne Arundel County Farmers’ Market. B I was taught at a young age to be afraid rather than to experience life. Don’t ride a bike because you might get hit by a car. Don’t swim because you might drown. That’s why I was initially afraid to approach others. They might say no — how could I live with that rejection (拒绝)? A book changed me. Near the end of the book, the writer suggested trying out what I had just read but to pretend it was like the training game in a sport — when the games didn’t count. When my teams would lose formal games, I couldn’t bear to watch. But when they lost in the training game, I didn’t care. I don’t know why the suggestion resonated with me. But I knew this new way of thinking worked for me. It gave me power to know the results didn’t matter because this was the exhibition game when I was practicing what I had learned before the real games started. I discovered there were other ways to use this new tool. It allowed me to have a successful sales career, even though I heard the word “no” hundreds of times. It was part of the business, but I didn’t let it get me down. I turned a negative into a positive by reasoning that every time I heard the word “no”, it meant I was one step closer to “yes”. It’s amazing how powerful you feel when you remove the fear that stops you from going after what you want in life. I still do my sales job, and we have a lot of high-school and college students working at the company. I will pass on the advice that I learned many years ago and encourage them to use that idea for whatever they want to achieve. 4. How was the author’s character when he was young? A. Helpful. B. Outgoing. C. Unsociable. D. Confident. 5. Which of the following may the book writer agree with? A. The training games are also important. B. Whatever the game is, it doesn’t count. C. Don’t worry about life’s gains and losses. D. Just have a try and don’t care about the results. 6. What does the underlined word “resonated” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Agree. B. Meet. C. Fight. D. Deal. 7. What does the author think of rejections in his work? A. Positive results. B. Steps to success. C. Excuses to escape. D. Unbeatable strikes. C A recent study drawing on 28 years of data has proved the old saying: There’s no such thing as a free lunch. In the study, scientists found that dolphin mothers that interact (互动) with boaters have nearly twice as many babies as female dolphins that stay away. But those babies are nine times more likely to die before reaching adulthood. The number one cause of their death in Sarasota Bay is associated with sport fishing. That high death rate poses a problem for the population as a whole. In the United States, feeding dolphins is illegal under the Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972, but it still happens often. Even though we might not mean to, with just our presence, we’re conditioning animals to be around humans more. That closeness increases a dolphin’s risk of being struck by a boat, trapped in a fishing line, or caught by a fishing hook. Dolphins are smart and social animals and their begging has motivations. Getting fish from people instead of hunting could allow female dolphins to save time and energy that they can instead put toward reproduction. It makes sense that the dolphins eating up bait (诱饵), getting fish from a fisher’s line, and approaching boats for food can have more babies. However, studies of other species around the world, such as green sea turtles in the Bahamas, show that animals that become dependent on human handouts stop hunting for food. This is true of Sarasota Bay’s dolphins, and it’s a preference that they pass on. Dolphins from one family have been approaching boats for four generations. That behavior is even more dangerous for the youngsters — little dolphins can be killed by boats or fishing equipment as they try to stay close to their moms. For these dolphin mothers, losing multiple babies one by one likely causes emotional distress. Over time, this stress on female dolphins and the deaths of so many babies could cause population numbers to fall. We can’t stop the dolphins from interacting with humans. But we can teach people to enjoy wild animals from a safe distance. And for dolphins’ own good, stop giving them food. 8. What can we learn about female dolphins interacting with humans from the text? A. They bear more baby dolphins. B. They suffer more from sport fishing. C. They have been studied for 28 years. D. They help increase dolphin’s population. 9. Why do dolphins interact with people? A. To make sense of their life. B. To keep the unique relation with humans. C. To reduce their reproduction. D. To save time and energy. 10. What suggestion does the author make to us? A. Stop sport fishing. B. Stop feeding dolphins. C. Stop hunting dolphins for food. D. Stop dolphins from interacting with humans. 11. What can be the best title for the text? A. Dolphins’ population. B. Enjoy wild animals closer. C. Keep a safe distance from dolphins. D. Dolphins’ interaction with boaters. D The 2026 World Cup final will be held at MetLife Stadium in New Jersey, organizers FIFA announced on Sunday. The New York held off a strong challenge from Dallas to win the July 19 game, the culmination (高潮) of the expanded 48-team tournament (锦标赛) being co-hosted by the US, Canada and Mexico. The competition will kick-off with the opening game at Mexico City’s iconic Azteca Stadium on June 11. Atlanta and Dallas will host the semi-finals while the third-place game will be played in Miami. The quarter-final games will take place in Los Angeles, Kansas City, Miami and Boston. A total of 16 cities across the three countries will host games, while most of the matches will be held in the US. The New York had lobbied (游说) hard on the city’s experience at hosting major international events and its position as a global city with easy transportation connections for fans. There is some compensation for Dallas with the spot being given nine total games — the most of any spot. Los Angeles had also thrown a hat into the ring, but the attempt struggled among disagreements with FIFA about tournament upgrades needed to National Football League playground, SoFi Stadium. The Azteca will become the first stadium to host the World Cup tournament games in three separate editions after 1970 and 1986. The World Cup will take place during celebrations of the 250th anniversary of American independence. A round-of-16 game will be held on July 4, Independence Day, in Philadelphia, where the US Declaration of Independence was signed. The expansion of the tournament to 48 teams from 32 means there will be an additional 24 matches, making up 104 games across the 16 chosen playgrounds. The tournament will take 12 groups, with the top two going through and the eight best third-placed teams. From there, the competition is a straight knock-out format until the champion is determined. 12. Which city will hold most matches? A. Los Angeles. B. Azteca. C. New York. D. Dallas. 13. What made Los Angeles fail to host the 2026 World Cup final? A. Its stadium doesn’t agree with the FIFA requirement. B. It isn’t a global city with easy transportation connections. C. It has hosted the World Cup games in three separate editions. D. It has no experiences in hosting major international events. 14. What can we learn about the Azteca Stadium from the text? A. It will host the first game of the tournament. B. It is located in New Jersey of the United States. C. It will host the fourth World Cup tournament game. D. It will celebrate its 250th anniversary during the tournament. 15. How many teams will advance to the second stage? A. 12. B. 24. C. 32. D. 48. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Write a Diary? Diaries are wonderful objects that allow you to discuss your emotions (情感), record dreams or ideas, and recall daily life in a safe, private space. ____16____, there are some basic tricks you can use to get the most out of your writing. If you aren’t sure what to write about, using prompts (提示) like inspirational quotes can help get started on new entries. ____17____. Think about everything that happened that day and record any highlight or feeling that stands out to you. Even if you had a pretty standard day, you might be surprised by deeper thoughts and feelings that come up as you write details about your day. Think about your future goals and how you will achieve them. Make a list of your short-term and long-term goals. ____18____. Breaking up each goal into smaller tasks that you can work on can make your goals feel less impossible. For example, you could write short-term goals like studying for your math exam or hitting the gym for a healthy body. Long-term goals would be something like choosing and applying to colleges or saving up money to buy a car. Put down your current feelings or emotions. ____19____. Instead just focus on exactly describing what they are. You can then use those feelings and thoughts as prompts for creating detailed diary entries. Work on one thought or emotion at a time and explore it as fully as you can. Explore your favorite subjects or hobbies in-depth. Make a list of topics that you love or your favorite hobbies. You might love movies, sports, food, travel, art, or fashion. The subjects can be anything you want, as long as they interest and inspire you. ____20____. A. Write the events of your day B. If writing every day seems out of reach C. While there’s no single, standard way to write a diary D. Choose a specific time each day to write in your diary E. Don’t worry about providing any context for your emotions F. Then, choose one subject from the list and create a diary entry about it G. Then, go through each goal on the list and write in detail about your plan to achieve the goal 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On the final day of school at my workplace, I decided to introduce my dog to my special education students. I am an Instructional Assistant, so I ____21____ with kids, and I also do one-on-one services with a certain student, Joanna. She has shaken baby syndrome and gets epileptic seizures (癫痫发作) if she is ____22____ or really stressed. One day, Joanna’s ____23____ told us that her daughter didn’t get her medicine that day as the medicine was often unavailable in chemist’s shop. I was ____24____ that Joanna would get seizures if she couldn’t get enough sleep to fight against tiredness, and it was. Joanna took a nap in her sleeping bag but ____25____ up about ten minutes later. That ____26____ she was going to have some seizure activities. My dog, usually ____27____, was on the opposite side of the room. As Joanna experienced multiple seizures, my dog began making unfamiliar ____28____. My supervisor, the head teacher, suggested ____29____ my dog’s behavior, as he appeared deeply concerned. Despite having no special service training, my dog decided to _____30_____ Joanna. He decided that he was going to stand over Joanna and _____31_____ touch her legs and forehead. Each time she came out, she would _____32_____ him and smile. My dog’s unexpected _____33_____ left me amazed, and I’m now considering _____34_____ him in service training, despite his age of three and his spoiled nature. As a reward (奖励) for his thoughtfulness and good behavior, he _____35_____ a homemade meal that day. 21. A. help out B. come in C. break down D. get around 22. A. happy B. proud C. tired D. calm 23. A. teacher B. mother C. friend D. sister 24. A. surprised B. satisfied C. annoyed D. worried 25. A. listened B. picked C. woke D. stood 26. A. meant B. proved C. urged D. uncovered 27. A. responsible B. excitable C. lovable D. suitable 28. A. choices B. mistakes C. efforts D. noises 29. A. recording B. praising C. observing D. recognizing 30. A. track B. rescue C. comfort D. move 31. A. gently B. rudely C. angrily D. secretly 32. A. beat B. pet C. see D. push 33. A. position B. decision C. purpose D. behavior 34. A. registering B. admiring C. contacting D. inspiring 35. A. cooked B. enjoyed C. scheduled D. ordered 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The saying “Good medicine tastes bitter” may no longer hold in the country where it was born and believed. Xi Linjie, a 20-year-old college student, ____36____ (seek) help for fatigue (疲乏) at a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) hospital in Southwest China’s Chongqing municipality and was ____37____ (pleasant) surprised by a cup of sweet milk tea. “The milk tea includes TCM ingredients such as tapioca and dried tangerine peel, yet it tastes delightful. Though it’s ____38____ (sweet) than regular milk tea, it has a subtle herbal fragrance (草药芳香),” she says. “Most importantly, it’s beneficial ____39____ health due to less sugar.” This innovative milk tea is crafted by the nutrition department of Chongqing Jiangbei Hospital of TCM. Since 2023, the hospital has combined TCM processing techniques with modern food production ____40____ (attract) the younger generation. The hospital has employed various modern technologies to maximize the effect of TCM while ____41____ (improve) the taste. The hospital also innovates by adding TCM into candies, cakes and canned products. Nowadays, one doesn’t even need to visit a hospital to experience TCM in China. In Chongqing’s Wansheng economic development zone, ____42____ TCM night market is held every weekend. Several TCM practitioners offer pulse readings at roadside stands. Professor Wang Huiwu from Chongqing Medical University, ____43____ attended the night market, was pleased to see many young ____44____ (visit) seeking professional health advice on physical conditioning. He suggested that more efforts should _____45_____ (make) to connect TCM with other fields that interest young people, adding, “TCM is becoming a new trend among the youth.” 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你校文化节即将到来，届时将有各种各样的艺术竞赛。请你给交换生同学Chris写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.介绍文化节情况； 2发出邀请； 3.期待回复。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 From Lemonade Stand to Dreamland: the Boy Who Built a Home Thirteen-year-old Ethan was no ordinary kid. While his peers were lost in video games, he managed a lemonade stand near the trailer (活动房屋) park he called home with his mother. His stand was simple - a table, a huge bottle, and a sign - but it was the cornerstone of his dream to improve his mother’s life. Ethan’s mother worked tirelessly at several jobs to make ends meet. Their trailer was old and worn, but Ethan determined to provide her with a real house, free from worries of various house problems. He saved every penny from his lemonade sales in a box under his bed, calling it “House Fund”. Every day, he imagined it growing big enough to make his dream come true. Ethan’s determination led him to seek additional ways to earn money. He cleaned shoes, washed windows, and assisted the elderly with groceries. Despite his long days, Ethan never let his schoolwork slip. He knew that doing well in school was key to a better future, and he dreamed of attending college one day, though he knew that the dream was even further out of reach than the house. Still, he held onto it, just as tightly as he held onto his belief that hard work would pay off someday. One hot summer afternoon, while Ethan was manning his lemonade stand, a man in a black car pulled up. Dressed in a sharp suit, he stepped out and walked over to the stand. He seemed out of place in the run-down neighborhood, but his warm smile put Ethan at ease. Over a glass of lemonade, he learned of Ethan’s wish to buy his mom a house. He was impressed by Ethan’s ambition and offered him a hundred-dollar bill, calling it an investment (投资) in his future. He wasn’t just generous; he sent tutors to help Ethan with his studies. With their guidance, Ethan’s grades improved dramatically, including his confidence. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Years passed, and Ethan’s hard work paid off. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ One bright morning Ethan stood with his mother in front of a beautiful new house. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1—5 ABACC 6—10 BCACB 11—15 CBAAB 16—20 CACBB 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$