Unit 6 developing ideas （重难知识导学&精练） -【帮课堂】2024-2025学年七年级英语上册同步学与练（外研版2024）

原卷板 2024-2025学年度外研版英语7年级上 Unit6 Developing ideas& Presenting ideas 主题内容 学习目标 主题范畴: 人与自然→自然生态→热爱与敬畏自然，与自然和谐共生. 主题内容：学生围绕the importance of plants，了解植物的生长过程，植物对大自然的影响，以及植物对人类生产和生活的作用，探索植物在文化方面的象征意义，从而意识到植物的重要性。 话题： Undersatanding ideas : 了解植物在人类生产生活中的贡献，在此基础上进一步探究植物与人类的关系及其对文化的影响。 Presenting ideas：设计一张海报，阐述植物的重要性，表达对植物的热爱，唤起学生保护大自然的意识。 1. 语言知识: (1)通过语篇学习，运用相关词汇讨论话题 benifits of plants to people 。了解植物在人类生产生活中的作用和贡献。 (2)通过语篇学习，运用相关词汇讨论话题meanings of pants in cultures，使学生意识到植物具有文化象征意义。 2.语言技能:核心词汇：the impoetance of corn , compare, in different countries , famous, corn dish 3.学习策略:能借助互联网平台了解不同的植物以及用途；能制作关于植物的海报； 4.文化意识:领悟植物的重要性和能带给人的情感价值，能够描述茶对于家人的意义，了解中国茶文化。 一、重点单词 名词 1. ____________ n. 玫瑰；蔷薇 2. ____________ n. 棉花 3. ____________ n. 竹，竹子 4. ____________ n. 消息 5. ____________ n. 咖啡 6. ____________ n. 秘密 7. ____________ n. 丈夫 8. ____________ n. 成人，成年人 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 9. ____________ n. 周末 10. ____________ n. 庭院 11. ____________ n. 饼干 12. ____________ n. 茶馆，茶楼，茶室 动词： 13． ____________ v. 闲聊，闲谈，聊天 14． ____________ v. 放松，休息 15． ____________ v. 联结，连接 形容词： 16． ____________ adj. 受大众喜爱的，受欢迎的 17． ____________ adj. 至关重要的；必不可少的；关键的 单词变形 1． health—____________ (形容词) 2． use—____________ (形容词) 3． week—____________ (n. 周末) 4． relax—____________ (形容词，修饰物) /____________ (形容词，修饰人) 2、 重点短语 1. ____________ 用不同的方法 2. ____________ 全世界 3. ____________ 比如，例如 4. ____________ 被用来 5. ____________ ……的一部分 6. ____________ 对……有好处 7. ____________ 询问；要求 8. ____________ 玉米须 9.____________粮食作物 10____________ 米粉 11____________ 用玉米做的菜 12 ____________玉米节 13 ____________ 玉米穗 14 ____________种植玉米 15____________ 玉米壳 16____________ 由。。。制作。。。 17 ____________用。。。制作。。。 18 ____________ 玉米须茶 19____________ 拍个。。。的视频 20____________ 请求许可 21____________ 给予许可 22____________ 竹笋 23_______________建筑材料 24____________ 在……有共同之处 Developing writing 1. ____________ 带某人去某地 2. ____________ 把某物与某人分享 3. ____________ 选择去做某事 4. ____________ 一杯 5. ____________ 大多数 6. ____________ 众所周知 7 ____________ ……的重要性 8. ____________开始做某事 9. ____________ ……的(很大)一部分 10. ____________对……有好处 11. ____________……的关键部分 12. ____________ 像……一样多 13.____________ 过去常常做某事 14. ____________ 出国留学 15. ____________ 不仅仅，超过 16. ____________ 整天 17.____________ 搜索 18. _ 在……帮助下 19. _____________ 不仅……而且…… 3、 重点句型： 1． Rice，wheat and corn are the world's ________ ________ food plants. 水稻，小麦和玉米是世界上排行前三的粮食作物。 2． People ________ ________ ________ eat them in different ways. 全世界的人们使用不同的方法吃它们。 3． ________ ________ my classmates prefer coffee, but I always choose green tea. 我的大部分同学更喜欢咖啡，但是我总是选择绿茶。 4． ________ ________ ________ ________ Brits love afternoon tea. 众所周知，英国人喜欢下午茶。 5． A cup of warm tea always makes me ________ ________ I'm back home. 一杯温暖的茶总是让我感觉像回家一样。 6． What is the ________ ________ drink in the world after water? 什么是在水之后世界上最流行的饮品？ 7． It is ________ ________ good for our health，________ ________ a key part of many cultures. 它不仅仅对我们的健康有好处，也是许多文化的一个重要部分。 8． What does tea ________ ________ you? 茶对你意味着什么？ 9． In Chengdu, we have ________ ________ ________ ________ leaves in a cup of tea! 在成都，我们有和一杯茶里的茶叶一样多的茶馆！ 10． Grandpa ________ ________ ________ me to the teahouse. 爷爷过去经常带我去茶馆。 11． It's ________ ________ a drink for me. 对我来说它不仅仅是一种饮品。 12． We ______and ____in the yard ______ _____ _____and _______. 我们在院子里喝着红茶，吃着饼干聊天和放松。 13． ____ ____ _____ tea do they like？他们喜欢哪种茶？ 14． It's our _________ __________ __________. 这是我们保持联系的方式。 15． 确保他人能读懂你的海报。 _________ _________ _________can read your poster . 16． 植物在自然界中很重要。 Plants are important in _________ _________ _________. 17． 植物对人有用。 Plants are _________ _________ people. 18． 植物对不同的文化意义重大。 Plants _________ _________ _________ to different cultures. 19.一杯热茶总是让我感觉就像回到了家。 A cup of warm tea always _________ _________ _________　like I’m back home.  四、重点语法： ►:重难点1：辨析 used to do ; be used to do ; be used to doing 【探索】 1.used to do 过去常常。。。情态动词 ,表示过去存在的情况或经常发生的动作,现在不这样。 Grandpa used to take me to the teahouse.教材P 105 But people don’t take as much exercise as they used to . 9 下P18 I used to go to the cinema ,but I never have time now. He used to be shy and quiet. There used to be a river in our village . 过去曾经有。。。 否定句： He used not/ usedn’t / usen’t to be shy and quiet. He didn’t use to be shy and quiet. 美 一般疑问句： (1) .Used 主语 to ...? Yes, he used to . No , he usedn’t to . He always used to be late for class. ---Used he always be late for class? (2).Did主语 use to ...? 反意疑问句 You used to see a lot of her , ________? didn’t you ？ 2. become/get/be used to + n. 习惯于做某事 + doing used adj 习惯于 适应 be / get used to doing 习惯于做某事 We are used to listening to the teacher online. He is used to living in the country. 3 .Corn silk is used to make tea. 玉米须被用来制作……(教材P103) be used to do sth意为“被用来做某事”。be used是被动语态,表示“被用来”;当句子的主语与谓语之间是动宾关系,即主语是谓语动词的逻辑宾语时,句子要用被动语态。被动语态的谓语动词用“be+动词的过去分词”。 be used to do sth .被用来做。。。= be used for doing sth 主语多是物 A knife is used to cut things. People used to send letters to communicate,but since mobile phones were used to communicate ,they have been used to communicating by mobile phones. 【基础练】 一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. My grandfather is used to (take) a walk after supper every day. 2. My uncle used to to work by bus，but now he is used to to work on foot. (go) 【迁移练】 二、句子翻译 1 他过去常常在晚上9点钟上床睡觉 He ______ _____ _____ ____ _____ at 9 o'clock in the evening. 2 木材可以被用来造房子。 Wood ______ _____ _____ make houses.=Wood ______ _____ _____ ____ making houses. 3 尽管我们尽了最大的努力，但（我们）还是很难适应他们的风俗习惯。 Even though we try our best, it's very difficult to ______ _____ _____ their customs. 4. 现在 ChatGPT在很多国家被广泛应用。 ChatGPT widely ⁠in many countries now. 5. 他过去经常轻易放弃事情，但是现在他习惯于尽他最大的努力。 He up things easily， but now he his best. ►:重难点2：more than 用法 It is more than a drink for me. P 105 “more than＋名词”表示“不仅仅······”, 表示程度。 Miss Chen is more than our teacher. She is our good friend.陈老师不仅是我们的老师，还是我们的好朋友。 拓展：It is more than reading, 这里不只有阅读人教版P56 There are more than ten students in the room. After travelling more than 470 million kilometres, Tianwen-1 reached the red planet on 10 February 2021．在行驶了4.7亿多千米后，天问一号于2021年2月10日抵达了这颗红色的星球。（沪教版教材P78） more than 多于 其后常接表示数量的词，相当于over，其反义短语为less than“少于，不足”。 China is a country with a history of mnore than 5,000 years．中国是一个有着五千多年历史的国家。（连云港中考） The boy made a model plane on his own in less than a month.这个男孩在不到一个月的时间里自己制作了一架模型飞机。 拓展：及其 非常 He is more than angry at the news. ►:重难点 3 health 用法 health /helθ / n. 健康（状况） 不可数名词 be in good/poor health身体好/差 Eating too much of the wrong food will harm your health.吃太多不健康的食物会损害你的健康。（聊城中考） My grandma is in good health.我祖母身体很好。 health - healthy adj 健康的 - healthily adv 健康地 - unhealthy adj 不健康的 【基础练】 1、 用health或healthy 填空 1. Jim was in bad ， so he couldn’t go to school. 2. Hamburgers are delicious， but they are . 3. We should eat __________. 二、句子翻译 4. 每个人都知道健康的重要性。 Everyone knows the importance of . 5. 为了保持健康，我的爸爸每天早晨跑步。 To _______ _________ ， my father runs every morning. 基础过关 Ⅰ.根据句意和汉语提示填写单词 1.We all know that roses are the (象征) of love. 2 Cotton is soft. We can make clothes from (棉花). 3.Every year my grandmother makes zongzi with some , meat and leaves of bamboo. 4.In China,bamboo is a s of peace and growth. 5.The song is （ 流行的） among young people. 6.The key to success is hard work. This is the (关键的) thing. Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词适当形式填空 1.Suzy enjoys (chat) with her friends about the popular music show—The Voice of China. 2.Most of the students think Huang Bo is one of the (popular) movie stars in China. 3 Many people think drinking tea is a (health) lifestyle in China. 4.Sports help me stay (health). 5.He looks much (health) than before. 6 .I hope all of us can keep fit with a (health) lifestyle. 7.I must find the set of (key), or I can’t get into my house. 8.—I often see Peter’s father play basketball on my way to school. —That’s not strange. Not only Peter but also his father  　　　　sports.(enjoy ) 能力提升 Ⅰ.单项选择 1.Miss Zhang is friendly to everyone. She is  　　　　 in our school. A. popular B. alone C. silent D. different 2 The two boys had so much  　　　　 that they soon became good friends. A. in time B. in peace C. in fact D. in common 3 ---WHich TV show do you prefer , Keep runnin gor Readers ? ---Readers , of course . ______I ________my brother likes it. A . Both and B Neither nor C Either or D Not only but also 4. —How long is your English book？ —It’s nearly  　　　. A. 30-centimetre-long B. 30-metre-long C. 30 centimetres long D. 30 metre long Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词 1.我过去很安静,但现在我很外向。 I__________ 　 　　be quiet, but now I’m very outgoing.  2 多吃蔬菜对你的健康有益。 Eating more vegetables ______ ______ _______　your health.  3 我妈妈过去常带我去超市购物,但是现在她习惯了网购。 My mother _____ ____ _____　me to the supermarket to go shopping, but now she ______ _____ ______ ____on the Internet.  4 3D打印可以用于建房子。 3D printing could _______ _______ _________ build a house. 5 我们理解与父母交谈的重要性。 We understand ________ __________ ___________ talking with parents. Ⅲ.按要求完成句子 1 Though we don’t have much money, we are still happy.(改为同义句) We don’t have much money, 　　　　we are still happy.  2 They need to do more research work about that.(改为否定句) They 　　　 to do more research work about that.  3 I will go to the park tomorrow.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) — ______ you _____ 　to the park tomorrow？ —_______, ____ _________. 4 My brother is watching a football match on TV. (改为否定句) My brother  ______ ________a football match on TV. 5. Daming is listening to music. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) — _______Daming ______ to music？ —.____, ______ ________. 冲刺突破 Ⅳ. 补全对话 Tony: Betty, what are your ideas for solving air pollution? Betty: Well, 1 Tony: What about the waste pollution? Betty: 2 Tony: Good idea! When I go shopping, 3 Betty: Good job! But many people don’t realize the importance of protecting the plants. Tony: 4 So many people destroy the trees and forests. Betty: We are going to make a speech at school tomorrow. 5 Tony: Of course! A．I agree with you. B．Are you going to join us? C．I don’t use the wooden chopsticks or plastic bags. D．we can take the bus instead of driving to cut down the air pollution. E．The air is badly polluted. F．There is too much rubbish and waste. G．I also take a bag. Ⅳ. 语篇填空 （广东省深圳市2024七年级上学期第一次月考英语试题） The earth is a beautiful place. There are forests and 1 (river), mountains and fields. Some places are very hot, and some are very cold. There 2 (be) many different plants. Some are large. Some are small. All plants need light 3 water. There are different animals on Earth too. Some live on the land. Some fly 4 the sky. Some live under the water. There are also many people like you and me on Earth. The Earth provides us 5 air, water and food. 6 is our home. Today, there is a lot of pollution. We burn things to make energy. This 7 (pollute) the air. We put our rubbish into the sea and under the ground. This pollutes 8 Earth and kills animals and plants. We must stop 9 (do) these things. It is important for us 10 (protect) the Earth for our future. Ⅳ. 阅读理解 Tea has a long history with more than 4,000 years. Today about 3,000,000,000 people around the world drink tea. Tea becomes very important in everyday life. According to (根据) the ways of making tea, tea is classified into white tea, green tea, black tea and yellow tea. Some people like drinking tea at home, but some like drinking tea in tea houses and offices. Tea culture (文化) is different in many places. In America, many people drink black tea, but in the south (南方) of America, people like to drink sweet tea. Sweet tea is cold black tea with some sugar in it. In England, it’s “tea time” at about three or four o’clock every afternoon. Families or friends talk with each other while having afternoon tea. They like to drink tea with milk in it. Some people drink tea because it makes them feel not so tired. And some think it helps lose weight (减肥). In China, people like using tea to make some delicious food, such as tea eggs and Longjing Tea Shrimp (龙井虾仁). 1．How does the writer start the passage? A．By telling stories. B．By giving numbers. C．By showing pictures. D．By asking questions. 2．What does the underlined word “classified” mean in Chinese? A．利用 B．分类 C．储存 D．总结 3．Why does the writer give two examples in the last paragraph ? A．To tell us tea makes people not so tired. B．To tell us tea has a long history in China. C．To tell us Chinese people like to make food with tea. D．To tell us tea is delicious. 4．What's the best title for this passage? A．The culture of tea            C． Different food with tea B．Different kinds of tea         D．An important drink V 阅读还原 Autumn follows summer. 1 . In the northern hemisphere (北半球), the weather is starting to get cooler. 2 . Their colors change from green to beautiful golden (金色的) colors such as orange, yellow and brown. These leaves fall to the ground. Many people like to travel during autumn to enjoy the beauty of the leaves. It’s also a good time for families to climb mountains. Autumn is the time when many animals begin to collect food for the winter. Squirrels (松鼠) and other animals busily start gathering (收集) food. 3 . Autumn is also a harvest (丰收) time. 4 . Pumpkins (南瓜) are healthy vegetables and they are harvested in autumn. They are used to make pumpkin soup and pumpkin pie (馅饼). Farmers use pumpkins to make the heads of scarecrows (稻草人). Scarecrows help to scare away birds so that they can’t eat the food plants. Autumn is really a good season. A．Farmers like this season very much B．They can sleep in winter C．In this way they can eat it in winter D．Their leaves on the trees start to change colors E．Autumn is also called “fall” in some countries VI. 阅读与表达 Passage 1 The Billion Tree Campaign (运动) started on 8 November 2006 by The United Nations Environment Programme to help care for the Earth by planting trees all over the world. It encourages people to plant trees all year long. It is the biggest tree planting activity in the history of the world. Over a billion trees have been planted in just the first five months of 2007! Trees are important. Without trees we humans would not live on the earth. Trees give us so much! The air we breathe is improved (改善) by the trees. Some great medicine is from tree bark, leaves, twigs, and roots; we use wood to build houses; we make food from the apple, pear, banana and orange trees and so on. ①Trees Give Us Oxygen (氧气) We could not live as we do if there were no trees. A big tree gives us as much oxygen in a season as 10 people need in a year. The forest can also be a huge filter (过滤器) that cleans the air we breathe. ②Trees slow Water Rum of and Reduce (减少) Noise Flood (洪水) can be reduced by a forest Or by planting tee. A full-grown tree can hold back more than 1,000 gallons of water. So the groundwater can be stored (存储). Trees can also stop noise as stone walls. When you live near the freeway or the airport, the trees around your house can reduce most of noises from freeways and airports. ③Trees Clean the Soil (土壤), Water and the Air Trees can either store (储存) harmful (有害的) things or change the pollutant (污染物) into less harmful forms. They can keep harmful things from running into the river. Trees can clean the air by taking in harmful things and they can lower the temperature around. There are even more benefits of planting trees. So “When we plant trees, we plant the seeds of peace (和平的种子) and seeds of hope.” We need YOU to join us! 1．When did The Billion Tree Campaign start? ____________________________________________________________ 2．How do people reduce noise if they live near the airport? ____________________________________________________________ 3．How can trees clean the air? ____________________________________________________________ 4．Why does the writer write this passage? ____________________________________________________________ Passage 2 （北京市第一七一中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题） Most Chinese like drinking tea. As the hometown of tea, China has a deep tea culture . Chinese tea has a history of more than 4000 years. There are six main kinds of tea in China: green tea, black tea, oolong tea, yellow tea, white tea and dark tea. Among them, green tea is the most famous with the longest history. How people drink tea shows Chinese tea culture. Making and drinking tea is usually in a tea set. A tea set is usually made up of a tea pot and some teacups. Different tea sets should be used for different tea. Drinking tea does a lot of good to people’s health. That’s why many people like drinking tea. A cup of tea can make you relaxed. And it’s said that green tea can help prevent (预防) illness. Nowadays, people all over the world like drinking tea. And Chinese always welcome their guests with tea. 1．Does Chinese tea have a history of more than 4000 years? 2．How many major kinds of tea are there in China? 3．What kind of tea has the longest history? 4．Do you like drinking tea? Why or why not? 20 words or more . VII. 完形填空 Li Minguo，a woman from Yunnan，met Mr Ma You，a famous ecologist(生态学者) from Germany，when she worked in Yunnan. Their love for nature and the rainforest brought them together. Soon they married. In Yunnan，people  　1　 trees in the rainforest to plant rubber(橡胶) trees for money. Li Minguo felt  　2　 to see this. So she and her  　3　， Mr Ma You， started to restore(修复) the rainforest.First， they built a(n)  　4　 around their house to grow different plants. In the rainforest， it often rains because water rises easily to form 5 　. So they often went out with  　6　 to study the way everything lives together in the rainforest. Then they started to collect seeds from the rainforest and grew these seeds in their yard. They planted these seeds  　7　 in the rainforest after they grew up. However，bad  　8　 came one day. Mr Ma You  　9　 because of heart disease. Li Minguo kept working hard for their plan,  10　 she was very sad. As years passed，this rainforest became the home to hundreds of plants and animals. 1. A. cut in B. cut off C. cut down D. cut up 2. A. bad B. excited C. lonely D. bored 3. A. brother B. cousin C. husband D. father 4. A. island B. teahouse C. road D. yard 5. A. winds B. clouds C. rivers D. pools 6. A. raincoats B. sweaters C. uniforms D. skirts 7. A. soon B. only             C. back            D. together 8. A. news B. advice     C. example        D. weather 9. A. appeared B. died C. agreed D.went 10. A. because B. or C. though D. so $$ 2024-2025学年度外研版英语7年级上 Unit6 Developing ideas& Presenting ideas 主题内容 学习目标 主题范畴: 人与自然→自然生态→热爱与敬畏自然，与自然和谐共生. 主题内容：学生围绕the importance of plants，了解植物的生长过程，植物对大自然的影响，以及植物对人类生产和生活的作用，探索植物在文化方面的象征意义，从而意识到植物的重要性。 话题： Undersatanding ideas : 了解植物在人类生产生活中的贡献，在此基础上进一步探究植物与人类的关系及其对文化的影响。 Presenting ideas：设计一张海报，阐述植物的重要性，表达对植物的热爱，唤起学生保护大自然的意识。 1. 语言知识: (1)通过语篇学习，运用相关词汇讨论话题 benifits of plants to people 。了解植物在人类生产生活中的作用和贡献。 (2)通过语篇学习，运用相关词汇讨论话题meanings of pants in cultures，使学生意识到植物具有文化象征意义。 2.语言技能:核心词汇：the impoetance of corn , compare, in different countries , famous, corn dish 3.学习策略:能借助互联网平台了解不同的植物以及用途；能制作关于植物的海报； 4.文化意识:领悟植物的重要性和能带给人的情感价值，能够描述茶对于家人的意义，了解中国茶文化。 一、重点单词 名词 1. ____________ n. 玫瑰；蔷薇 2. ____________ n. 棉花 3. ____________ n. 竹，竹子 4. ____________ n. 消息 5. ____________ n. 咖啡 6. ____________ n. 秘密 7. ____________ n. 丈夫 8. ____________ n. 成人，成年人 9. ____________ n. 周末 10. ____________ n. 庭院 11. ____________ n. 饼干 12. ____________ n. 茶馆，茶楼，茶室 动词： 13． ____________ v. 闲聊，闲谈，聊天 14． ____________ v. 放松，休息 15． ____________ v. 联结，连接 形容词： 16． ____________ adj. 受大众喜爱的，受欢迎的 17． ____________ adj. 至关重要的；必不可少的；关键的 【答案】 1. rose　2. cotton　3. bamboo 4. news　5. coffee6. secret　7. husband　8. adult　9. weekend　 10. yard　11. biscuit　12 teahouse13. chat 14. relax　15. connect16. popular　17. key　 单词变形 1． health—____________ (形容词) 2． use—____________ (形容词) 3． week—____________ (n. 周末) 4． relax—____________ (形容词，修饰物) /____________ (形容词，修饰人) 【答案】 1. healthy　2. useful 3. weekend　4. relaxing；relaxed 2、 重点短语 1. ____________ 用不同的方法 2. ____________ 全世界 3. ____________ 比如，例如 4. ____________ 被用来 5. ____________ ……的一部分 6. ____________ 对……有好处 7. ____________ 询问；要求 8. ____________ 玉米须 9.粮食作物 10 米粉 11 用玉米做的菜 12 玉米节 13 玉米穗 14 种植玉米 15 玉米壳 16 由。。。制作。。。 17 用。。。制作。。。18 玉米须茶 19 拍个。。。的视频 20 请求许可 21 给予许可 22 竹笋 23 建筑材料 24 have... in common 在……有共同之处 9 food plants 10 rice noodles 11 corn dish 12 Sweet Corn Festival 13 ears of corn 14 grow corn 15 corn husks 16 make ...from... 17 make ... with ... 18 corn silk tea 19 take a video of ... 20 ask for permission 21 give perssion 22 bamboo shoots 23 a building meterial 1. ____________ 带某人去某地 2. ____________ 把某物与某人分享 3. ____________ 选择去做某事 4. ____________ 一杯 5. ____________ 大多数 6. ____________众所周知 the importance of a (big) part of not only…but also… be good for a key part of as many as used to do sth. study abroad more than　 all day search for with the help of　 ……的重要性 3. 开始做某事4. ……的(很大)一部分 不仅……而且…… 10. 对……有好处 11. ……的关键部分 12. 像……一样多 13. 过去常常做某事 14. 出国留学 15. 不仅仅，超过 16. 整天 17. 搜索 18. 在……帮助下 【答案】 1. in different ways　2. around the world3. for example/such as　4. be used to 5. a part of　6. be good for　7. ask for 8. corn silk 1. take sb. to sp.　2. share sth. with sb.　 3. choose to do sth.　4. a cup of　5. most of 6. it's no secret that 3、 重点句型： 1． Rice，wheat and corn are the world's ________ ________ food plants. 水稻，小麦和玉米是世界上排行前三的粮食作物。 2． People ________ ________ ________ eat them in different ways. 全世界的人们使用不同的方法吃它们。 3． ________ ________ my classmates prefer coffee, but I always choose green tea. 我的大部分同学更喜欢咖啡，但是我总是选择绿茶。 4． ________ ________ ________ ________ Brits love afternoon tea. 众所周知，英国人喜欢下午茶。 5． A cup of warm tea always makes me ________ ________ I'm back home. 一杯温暖的茶总是让我感觉像回家一样。 6． What is the ________ ________ drink in the world after water? 什么是在水之后世界上最流行的饮品？ 7． It is ________ ________ good for our health，________ ________ a key part of many cultures. 它不仅仅对我们的健康有好处，也是许多文化的一个重要部分。 8． What does tea ________ ________ you? 茶对你意味着什么？ 9． In Chengdu, we have ________ ________ ________ ________ leaves in a cup of tea! 在成都，我们有和一杯茶里的茶叶一样多的茶馆！ 10． Grandpa ________ ________ ________ me to the teahouse. 爷爷过去经常带我去茶馆。 11． It's ________ ________ a drink for me. 对我来说它不仅仅是一种饮品。 12． We ______and ____in the yard ______ _____ _____and _______. 我们在院子里喝着红茶，吃着饼干聊天和放松。 13． ____ ____ _____ tea do they like？他们喜欢哪种茶？ 14． It's our _________ __________ __________. 这是我们保持联系的方式。 15． 确保他人能读懂你的海报。 _________ _________ _________can read your poster . 16． 植物在自然界中很重要。 Plants are important in _________ _________ _________. 17． 植物对人有用。 Plants are _________ _________ people. 18． 植物对不同的文化意义重大。 Plants _________ _________ _________ to different cultures. 19.一杯热茶总是让我感觉就像回到了家。 A cup of warm tea always _________ _________ _________　like I’m back home.  【答案】1. top three　2. around the world 　3. How 4. It's no secret that　5. feel like　 5． most popular　7. not only；but also　8. mean to 9. as many teahouses as　10. used to take　 11. more than 12 chat drink with black tea relax13 What kind of 14 way of connecting 15 Make sure 16 the natural world 17 useful to 18 mean a lot 19 make me feel 20 四、重点语法： ►:重难点1：辨析 used to do ; be used to do ; be used to doing 【探索】 1.used to do 过去常常。。。情态动词 ,表示过去存在的情况或经常发生的动作,现在不这样。 Grandpa used to take me to the teahouse.教材P 105 But people don’t take as much exercise as they used to . 9 下P18 I used to go to the cinema ,but I never have time now. He used to be shy and quiet. There used to be a river in our village . 过去曾经有。。。 否定句： He used not/ usedn’t / usen’t to be shy and quiet. He didn’t use to be shy and quiet. 美 一般疑问句： (1) .Used 主语 to ...? Yes, he used to . No , he usedn’t to . He always used to be late for class. ---Used he always be late for class? (2).Did主语 use to ...? 反意疑问句 You used to see a lot of her , ________? didn’t you ？ 2. become/get/be used to + n. 习惯于做某事 + doing used adj 习惯于 适应 be / get used to doing 习惯于做某事 We are used to listening to the teacher online. He is used to living in the country. 3 .Corn silk is used to make tea. 玉米须被用来制作……(教材P103) be used to do sth意为“被用来做某事”。be used是被动语态,表示“被用来”;当句子的主语与谓语之间是动宾关系,即主语是谓语动词的逻辑宾语时,句子要用被动语态。被动语态的谓语动词用“be+动词的过去分词”。 be used to do sth .被用来做。。。= be used for doing sth 主语多是物 A knife is used to cut things. People used to send letters to communicate,but since mobile phones were used to communicate ,they have been used to communicating by mobile phones. 【基础练】 一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. My grandfather is used to (take) a walk after supper every day. 2. My uncle used to to work by bus，but now he is used to to work on foot. (go) 【答案】 1 taking 2 go , going 【迁移练】 二、句子翻译 1 他过去常常在晚上9点钟上床睡觉 He ______ _____ _____ ____ _____ at 9 o'clock in the evening. 2 木材可以被用来造房子。 Wood ______ _____ _____ make houses.=Wood ______ _____ _____ ____ making houses. 3 尽管我们尽了最大的努力，但（我们）还是很难适应他们的风俗习惯。 Even though we try our best, it's very difficult to ______ _____ _____ their customs. 4. 现在 ChatGPT在很多国家被广泛应用。 ChatGPT widely ⁠in many countries now. 5. 他过去经常轻易放弃事情，但是现在他习惯于尽他最大的努力。 He up things easily， but now he his best. 【答案】 1.used to go to sleep 2 .can be used to; can be used for 3.get used to 4 is used 5 used to give; is used to trying ►:重难点2：more than 用法 It is more than a drink for me. P 105 “more than＋名词”表示“不仅仅······”, 表示程度。 Miss Chen is more than our teacher. She is our good friend.陈老师不仅是我们的老师，还是我们的好朋友。 拓展：It is more than reading, 这里不只有阅读人教版P56 There are more than ten students in the room. After travelling more than 470 million kilometres, Tianwen-1 reached the red planet on 10 February 2021．在行驶了4.7亿多千米后，天问一号于2021年2月10日抵达了这颗红色的星球。（沪教版教材P78） more than 多于 其后常接表示数量的词，相当于over，其反义短语为less than“少于，不足”。 China is a country with a history of mnore than 5,000 years．中国是一个有着五千多年历史的国家。（连云港中考） The boy made a model plane on his own in less than a month.这个男孩在不到一个月的时间里自己制作了一架模型飞机。 拓展：及其 非常 He is more than angry at the news. ►:重难点 3 health 用法 health /helθ / n. 健康（状况） 不可数名词 be in good/poor health身体好/差 Eating too much of the wrong food will harm your health.吃太多不健康的食物会损害你的健康。（聊城中考） My grandma is in good health.我祖母身体很好。 health - healthy adj 健康的 - healthily adv 健康地 - unhealthy adj 不健康的 【基础练】 1、 用health或healthy 填空 1. Jim was in bad ， so he couldn’t go to school. 2. Hamburgers are delicious， but they are . 3. We should eat __________. 二、句子翻译 4. 每个人都知道健康的重要性。 Everyone knows the importance of . 5. 为了保持健康，我的爸爸每天早晨跑步。 To _______ _________ ， my father runs every morning. 【答案】 1 health 2 unhealthy 3 healthily 4 health 5 keep healthy 基础过关 Ⅰ.根据句意和汉语提示填写单词1.We all know that roses are the (象征) of love. 【答案】symbol 【详解】句意：我们都知道玫瑰是爱情的象征。“象征”的英语表达为symbol，the symbol of“……的象征”。故填symbol。 2 Cotton is soft. We can make clothes from (棉花). 【答案】cotton 【详解】句意：棉花很软。我们可以用棉花做衣服。cotton“棉花”，不可数名词。故填cotton。 3.Every year my grandmother makes zongzi with some , meat and leaves of bamboo. 【答案】rice 【详解】句意：我奶奶每年都会用一些米饭、肉和竹叶包粽子。根据“Every year my grandmother makes zongzi with some...meat and leaves of bamboo”可知粽子是由米饭、肉和竹叶做成的，rice“米饭”，不可数名词。故填rice。 4.In China,bamboo is a s of peace and growth. 【答案】(s)ymbol 【详解】句意：在中国，竹子是和平和发展的象征。根据“peace and growth”及首字母提示可知，此处指竹子是和平和发展的象征，短语a symbol of 意为“……的象征”。故填(s)ymbol。 5.The song is （ 流行的） among young people. 【答案】 popular 【详解】句意：这首歌在年轻人中很流行。 6.The key to success is hard work. This is the (关键的) thing. 【答案】key Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词适当形式填空 1.Suzy enjoys (chat) with her friends about the popular music show—The Voice of China. 【答案】chatting 【详解】句意：苏西喜欢和朋友们聊流行音乐节目《中国好声音》。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，固定词组，所以此处填chatting。故填chatting。 2.Most of the students think Huang Bo is one of the (popular) movie stars in China. 【答案】most popular 【详解】句意：大多数学生认为黄渤是中国最受欢迎的电影明星之一。根据“Most of the students think Huang Bo is one of the…(popular) movie stars in China.”可知，此处为固定结构one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数形式，表示“最……之一”，因此应用popular的最高级most popular来修饰movie stars。故填most popular。 3 Many people think drinking tea is a (health) lifestyle in China. 【答案】healthy 【详解】句意：在中国，许多人认为喝茶是一种健康的生活方式。lifestyle是名词，前面应该用形容词修饰。health的形容词形式为healthy “健康的”。故填healthy。 4.Sports help me stay (health). 【答案】healthy 【详解】句意：运动帮助我保持健康。根据空格前“stay”是系动词可知，此处应该填入形容词，作表语，结合所给词可知，health“健康”，名词，其形容词形式是healthy，意为“健康的”符合题意。故填healthy。 5.He looks much (health) than before. 【答案】healthier 【详解】句意：他看起来比以前健康多了。结合than，此处需用形容词healthy“健康的”的比较级作表语，故填healthier。 6 .I hope all of us can keep fit with a (health) lifestyle. 【答案】healthy 【详解】句意：我希望我们所有人都能通过健康的生活方式保持健康。health健康，名词。根据题干中的lifestyle“生活方式”可知，此处应用形容词修饰名词，healthy“健康的”，形容词，故填healthy。 7.I must find the set of (key), or I can’t get into my house. 【答案】keys 【详解】句意：成功的关键是努力工作。这是关键。至关重要的：key，故填key。 8.—I often see Peter’s father play basketball on my way to school. —That’s not strange. Not only Peter but also his father  　　　　sports.(enjoy ) 【答案】 enjoys not only ...but also ...链接主语， 谓语动词就近原则 能力提升 Ⅰ.单项选择 1.Miss Zhang is friendly to everyone. She is  　　　　 in our school. A. popular B. alone C. silent D. different 2 The two boys had so much  　　　　 that they soon became good friends. A. in time B. in peace C. in fact D. in common 3 ---WHich TV show do you prefer , Keep runnin gor Readers ? ---Readers , of course . ______I ________my brother likes it. A . Both and B Neither nor C Either or D Not only but also 4. —How long is your English book？ —It’s nearly  　　　. A. 30-centimetre-long B. 30-metre-long C. 30 centimetres long D. 30 metre long Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词 1.我过去很安静,但现在我很外向。 I__________ 　 　　be quiet, but now I’m very outgoing.  2 多吃蔬菜对你的健康有益。 Eating more vegetables ______ ______ _______　your health.  3 我妈妈过去常带我去超市购物,但是现在她习惯了网购。 My mother _____ ____ _____　me to the supermarket to go shopping, but now she ______ _____ ______ ____on the Internet.  4 3D打印可以用于建房子。 3D printing could _______ _______ _________ build a house. 5 我们理解与父母交谈的重要性。 We understand ________ __________ ___________ talking with parents. 【 答案】 1 used to 2 is good for 3 used to take ;is used to shopping 4 is used to 5 the importance of Ⅲ.按要求完成句子 1 Though we don’t have much money, we are still happy.(改为同义句) We don’t have much money, 　　　　we are still happy.  2 They need to do more research work about that.(改为否定句) They 　　　 to do more research work about that.  3 I will go to the park tomorrow.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) — ______ you _____ 　to the park tomorrow？ —_______, ____ _________. 4 My brother is watching a football match on TV. (改为否定句) My brother  ______ ________a football match on TV. 5. Daming is listening to music. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) — 　_______Daming ______ to music？ —.____, ______ ________. 【 答案】 1 but 2 don’t need 3 Will　go　 No，I won’t　4 isn’t watching 5Is　listening　Yes，  　he　  　is　 冲刺突破 Ⅳ. 补全对话 Tony: Betty, what are your ideas for solving air pollution? Betty: Well, 1 Tony: What about the waste pollution? Betty: 2 Tony: Good idea! When I go shopping, 3 Betty: Good job! But many people don’t realize the importance of protecting the plants. Tony: 4 So many people destroy the trees and forests. Betty: We are going to make a speech at school tomorrow. 5 Tony: Of course! A．I agree with you. B．Are you going to join us? C．I don’t use the wooden chopsticks or plastic bags. D．we can take the bus instead of driving to cut down the air pollution. E．The air is badly polluted. F．There is too much rubbish and waste. G．I also take a bag. 【答案】1-5．D C G A B 【导语】本文主要是关于环保问题的讨论。 1．根据“Betty, what are your ideas for solving air pollution?”可知，对于空气污染的解决方案，选项D“我们可以乘公共汽车而不是开车来减少空气污染。”符合语境，故选D。 2．根据“What about the waste pollution?”可知，关于垃圾污染的解决方法，选项C“我不使用木筷子或塑料袋。”符合语境，故选C。 3．根据“When I go shopping”可知，讲述购物时怎么作，选项G“我也带了一个包。”符合语境，故选G。 4．根据“But many people don’t realize the importance of protecting the plants.”和下文内容可知，同意对方的观点，选项A“我同意你的看法。”符合语境，故选A。 5．根据“We are going to make a speech at school tomorrow.”和“Of course!”可知，邀请对方一起做演讲，选项B“你要加入我们吗？”符合语境，故选B。 Ⅳ. 语篇填空 （广东省深圳市2024七年级上学期第一次月考英语试题） The earth is a beautiful place. There are forests and 1 (river), mountains and fields. Some places are very hot, and some are very cold. There 2 (be) many different plants. Some are large. Some are small. All plants need light 3 water. There are different animals on Earth too. Some live on the land. Some fly 4 the sky. Some live under the water. There are also many people like you and me on Earth. The Earth provides us 5 air, water and food. 6 is our home. Today, there is a lot of pollution. We burn things to make energy. This 7 (pollute) the air. We put our rubbish into the sea and under the ground. This pollutes 8 Earth and kills animals and plants. We must stop 9 (do) these things. It is important for us 10 (protect) the Earth for our future. 【答案】 1． rivers 2．are 3．and 4．in 5．with 6．It 7．pollutes 8．the 9．doing 10 to protect 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了保护地球的重要性。 1．句意：这里有森林、河流、山脉和田野。根据“There are forests and..., mountains and fields.”可知，此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故填rivers。 2．句意：有许多不同的植物。根据“many different plants”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，故填are。 3．句意：所有的植物都需要光和水。light和water构成并列关系，用and连接，故填and。 4．句意：有的在天上飞。in the sky“在天上”，故填in。 5．句意：地球为我们提供空气、水和食物。provide sb with sth“提供某人某物”，故填with。 6．句意：这是我们的家。此处指地球，用it代替，句首需大写首字母。故填It。 7．句意：这会污染空气。时态是一般现在时，主语是“This”，动词用三单，故填pollutes。 8．句意：这会污染地球，杀死动物和植物。此处表特指，用定冠词the，故填the。 9．句意：我们必须停止做这些事情。前文提到会污染地球，杀死动植物，所以要停止做这些事，stop doing sth“停止做某事”。故填doing。 10．句意：为了我们的未来，保护地球对我们来说很重要。It is important for sb to do sth“对某人来说做某事是重要的”，故填to protect。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解 Tea has a long history with more than 4,000 years. Today about 3,000,000,000 people around the world drink tea. Tea becomes very important in everyday life. According to (根据) the ways of making tea, tea is classified into white tea, green tea, black tea and yellow tea. Some people like drinking tea at home, but some like drinking tea in tea houses and offices. Tea culture (文化) is different in many places. In America, many people drink black tea, but in the south (南方) of America, people like to drink sweet tea. Sweet tea is cold black tea with some sugar in it. In England, it’s “tea time” at about three or four o’clock every afternoon. Families or friends talk with each other while having afternoon tea. They like to drink tea with milk in it. Some people drink tea because it makes them feel not so tired. And some think it helps lose weight (减肥). In China, people like using tea to make some delicious food, such as tea eggs and Longjing Tea Shrimp (龙井虾仁). 1．How does the writer start the passage? A．By telling stories. B．By giving numbers. C．By showing pictures. D．By asking questions. 2．What does the underlined word “classified” mean in Chinese? A．利用 B．分类 C．储存 D．总结 3．Why does the writer give two examples in the last paragraph ? A．To tell us tea makes people not so tired. B．To tell us tea has a long history in China. C．To tell us Chinese people like to make food with tea. D．To tell us tea is delicious. 4．What's the best title for this passage? A．The culture of tea            C． Different food with tea B．Different kinds of tea         D．An important drink 【答案】1-4．BBCA 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了茶的历史、全球饮茶人数、茶的种类、不同地区的茶文化以及茶的一些用途和在中国的特殊用途。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Tea has a long history with more than 4,000 years. Today about 3,000,000,000 people around the world drink tea.”可知，作者通过给出数字（茶有4000多年的历史，今天全球有3,000,000,000人喝茶）来开始这篇文章。故选B。 2．词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“According to the ways of making tea, tea is classified into white tea, green tea, black tea and yellow tea.”可知，根据制茶的方式，茶被分为白茶、绿茶、红茶和黄茶。因此，classified在这里的意思是“分类”。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“In China, people like using tea to make some delicious food, such as tea eggs and Longjing Tea Shrimp (龙井虾仁).”可知，作者在最后一段给出两个例子是为了告诉我们中国人喜欢用茶来制作美食。故选C。 4．最佳标题题。根据文章第二段“According to the ways of making tea, tea is classified into white tea, green tea, black tea and yellow tea.”以及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了茶文化，包括茶的历史、种类、在不同地区的文化以及茶的其他用途（如制作美食）。因此，最好的标题是“茶的文化”（The culture of tea）。故选A。 V 阅读还原 Autumn follows summer. 1 . In the northern hemisphere (北半球), the weather is starting to get cooler. 2 . Their colors change from green to beautiful golden (金色的) colors such as orange, yellow and brown. These leaves fall to the ground. Many people like to travel during autumn to enjoy the beauty of the leaves. It’s also a good time for families to climb mountains. Autumn is the time when many animals begin to collect food for the winter. Squirrels (松鼠) and other animals busily start gathering (收集) food. 3 . Autumn is also a harvest (丰收) time. 4 . Pumpkins (南瓜) are healthy vegetables and they are harvested in autumn. They are used to make pumpkin soup and pumpkin pie (馅饼). Farmers use pumpkins to make the heads of scarecrows (稻草人). Scarecrows help to scare away birds so that they can’t eat the food plants. Autumn is really a good season. A．Farmers like this season very much B．They can sleep in winter C．In this way they can eat it in winter D．Their leaves on the trees start to change colors E．Autumn is also called “fall” in some countries 【答案】1-4E D CA 【导语】本文主要介绍了一年四季中的秋季。 1．根据上文“Autumn follows summer.”和下文“In the northern hemisphere, the weather is starting to get cooler.”可知，此处是对秋季的整体描述；选项E“在一些国家，秋季也被称为‘fall’”承接上下文，符合语境。故选E。 2．根据下文“Their colors change from green to beautiful golden colors such as orange, yellow and brown.”可知，此处讲述树叶进入秋天后的变化；选项D“树上的叶子开始变色”符合语境。故选D。 3．根据上文“Squirrels and other animals busily start gathering food.”可知，此处接着讲述松鼠储存食物的目的；选项C“这样它们就可以在冬天吃到这些食物了”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据上文“Autumn is also a harvest season.”和下文“Pumpkins are healthy vegetables and they are harvested in autumn. They are used to make pumpkin soup and pumpkin pie. Farmers use pumpkins to make the heads of scarecrows.”可知，农民可以用南瓜做稻草人的头，所以此处是指秋季也是农民喜欢的季节；选项A“农民非常喜欢这个季节”符合语境。故选A。 VI. 阅读与表达 Passage The Billion Tree Campaign (运动) started on 8 November 2006 by The United Nations Environment Programme to help care for the Earth by planting trees all over the world. It encourages people to plant trees all year long. It is the biggest tree planting activity in the history of the world. Over a billion trees have been planted in just the first five months of 2007! Trees are important. Without trees we humans would not live on the earth. Trees give us so much! The air we breathe is improved (改善) by the trees. Some great medicine is from tree bark, leaves, twigs, and roots; we use wood to build houses; we make food from the apple, pear, banana and orange trees and so on. ①Trees Give Us Oxygen (氧气) We could not live as we do if there were no trees. A big tree gives us as much oxygen in a season as 10 people need in a year. The forest can also be a huge filter (过滤器) that cleans the air we breathe. ②Trees slow Water Rum of and Reduce (减少) Noise Flood (洪水) can be reduced by a forest Or by planting tee. A full-grown tree can hold back more than 1,000 gallons of water. So the groundwater can be stored (存储). Trees can also stop noise as stone walls. When you live near the freeway or the airport, the trees around your house can reduce most of noises from freeways and airports. ③Trees Clean the Soil (土壤), Water and the Air Trees can either store (储存) harmful (有害的) things or change the pollutant (污染物) into less harmful forms. They can keep harmful things from running into the river. Trees can clean the air by taking in harmful things and they can lower the temperature around. There are even more benefits of planting trees. So “When we plant trees, we plant the seeds of peace (和平的种子) and seeds of hope.” We need YOU to join us! 1．When did The Billion Tree Campaign start? ____________________________________________________________ 2．How do people reduce noise if they live near the airport? ____________________________________________________________ 3．How can trees clean the air? ____________________________________________________________ 4．Why does the writer write this passage? ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】1．On 8 November 2006. 2．They plant trees around their houses. 3．By taking in harmful things. 4．To tell us the importance of trees and encourage us to plant trees. 【分析】本文作者主要介绍了树木的好处并呼吁更多的人植树。 1．根据“The Billion (十亿) Tree Campaign (运动) started on 8 November 2006 by The United Nations Environment Programme to help care for the Earth by planting trees all over the world”可知，此项活动开始于2006年11月8日。故填On 8 November 2006. 2．根据“ When you live near the freeway or the airport, the trees around your house can reduce most of noises from freeways and airports.”可知，植树可以帮助减少噪音。故填They plant trees around their houses. 3．根据“Trees can clean the air by taking in harmful things and they can lower the temperature around.”可知，树木可以通过吸收有害的东西来清洁空气。故填By taking in harmful things. 4．通读全文可知，作者主要介绍了树木的好处并呼吁更多的人植树。故填To tell us the importance of trees and encourage us to plant trees. Passage 2 （北京市第一七一中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题） Most Chinese like drinking tea. As the hometown of tea, China has a deep tea culture . Chinese tea has a history of more than 4000 years. There are six main kinds of tea in China: green tea, black tea, oolong tea, yellow tea, white tea and dark tea. Among them, green tea is the most famous with the longest history. How people drink tea shows Chinese tea culture. Making and drinking tea is usually in a tea set. A tea set is usually made up of a tea pot and some teacups. Different tea sets should be used for different tea. Drinking tea does a lot of good to people’s health. That’s why many people like drinking tea. A cup of tea can make you relaxed. And it’s said that green tea can help prevent (预防) illness. Nowadays, people all over the world like drinking tea. And Chinese always welcome their guests with tea. 1．Does Chinese tea have a history of more than 4000 years? 2．How many major kinds of tea are there in China? 3．What kind of tea has the longest history? 4．Do you like drinking tea? Why or why not? 20 words or more . 【答案】1．Yes. 2．Six. 3．Green tea. 4．Yes, I do. Because drinking tea can make me relaxed. 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的茶文化。 1．根据第一段“Chinese tea has a history of more than (多于) 4000 years.”可知，中国茶有4000多年的历史。故填Yes. 2．根据第二段“There are six major (主要的) kinds of tea in China”可知，中国有六大类茶。故填Six. 3．根据第二段“Among them, green tea is the most famous with the longest (最长的) history.”可知，绿茶的历史最悠久。故填Green tea. 4．开放性作答，结合实际，言之成理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because drinking tea can make me relaxed. VII. 完形填空 Li Minguo，a woman from Yunnan，met Mr Ma You，a famous ecologist(生态学者) from Germany，when she worked in Yunnan. Their love for nature and the rainforest brought them together. Soon they married. In Yunnan，people  　1　 trees in the rainforest to plant rubber(橡胶) trees for money. Li Minguo felt  　2　 to see this. So she and her  　3　， Mr Ma You， started to restore(修复) the rainforest.First， they built a(n)  　4　 around their house to grow different plants. In the rainforest， it often rains because water rises easily to form 5 　. So they often went out with  　6　 to study the way everything lives together in the rainforest. Then they started to collect seeds from the rainforest and grew these seeds in their yard. They planted these seeds  　7　 in the rainforest after they grew up. However，bad  　8　 came one day. Mr Ma You  　9　 because of heart disease. Li Minguo kept working hard for their plan,  10　 she was very sad. As years passed，this rainforest became the home to hundreds of plants and animals. 1. A. cut in B. cut off C. cut down D. cut up 2. A. bad B. excited C. lonely D. bored 3. A. brother B. cousin C. husband D. father 4. A. island B. teahouse C. road D. yard 5. A. winds B. clouds C. rivers D. pools 6. A. raincoats B. sweaters C. uniforms D. skirts 7. A. soon B. only             C. back            D. together 8. A. news B. advice     C. example        D. weather 9. A. appeared B. died C. agreed D.went 10. A. because B. or C. though D. so 【答案】 1-5 CACDB 6- 10 ACABC 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$