九年级英语期末模拟卷（广东省卷专用，人教版九年级全册）-学易金卷：2024-2025学年初中上学期期末模拟考试

null 2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末模拟卷（广东省卷专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：九年级全册（人教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、 听力(共25小题，计25分) A. 听句子选图片。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 1．What was the exhibition about? A． B． C． 2．What does Annie like doing when her parents go out? A． B． C． 3．How does the speaker go over the rocks? A． B． C． 4．Which sign is mentioned? A． B． C． 5．Who repairs bicycles outside the community every day? A． B． C． B. 听短对话选答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 6．How does Mike prefer to learn English? A．By reading texts aloud. B．By doing word exercises. C．By making word cards. 7．When should they arrive at Paul’s party? A．7:00. B．6:30. C．8:00. 8．How does the man go to the bank? A．Go straight to the end of the street. B．Go along the street and turn left. C．Go along the street and turn right. 9．What’s wrong with Alex? A．He has a sore back. B．He has a sore throat. C．He has a headache. 10．What does the girl think of Martin’s blue hair? A．It’s bad for his health. B．It makes him look cool. C．The color isn’t a right choice. C. 听长对话选答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 听对话，回答问题。 11．What does Lily help do in a house in Germany? A．To do some shopping. B．To clean the house. C．To look after the children. 12．What languages can Lily speak? A．Italian and French. B．English and Italian. C．English and French. 听对话，回答问题。 13．What is Ken? A．An engineer. B．A driver. C．A writer. 14．Who have taken part in the activity? A．College students. B．School teachers. C．Housewives. 15．How many trees have been planted? A．Over 300 trees. B．Over 4, 000 trees. C．Over 20, 000 trees. D. 听短文，选择正确的答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 16．What is George’s book about? A．It’s about how to read fast. B．It’s about poor children all over the world. C．It’s about his life. 17．When did George learn to read? A．In 1996. B．In 1994. C．In 1992. 18．Who sent George to work when he was 8 years old? A．His mother. B．His father. C．His teacher. 19．Where was George’s school? A．Far from his home. B．Near his home. C．In his community. 20．How were George’s teachers? A．They were patient. B．They were proud. C．They were lazy. E.听短文填表。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 请根据所听内容，完成表格。短文听两遍。 Problems: First, Ann is so 21 that she is afraid of speaking in class. Second, Ann’s best friend refuses to 22 with her. Third, Ann feels 23 as the final exam comes. Doctor’s advice: Make more friends and play 24 in her free time. Eat more 25 food. 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择适当的选项完成对话，并将正确的答案代号字母填入下表相应的序号内，有一项多余。 A: What did you do last night? B: I listened to music after finishing my homework. A: 26 B: Yes, of course. I can’t live without music. A: 27 B: Rock music. A: 28 B: I used to like pop music, but now I prefer rock music. Rock music is a kind of loud music but the lyrics of rock songs are meaningful. A: I also think so. 29 Each kind of music has its own value. The important thing is the music itself, not what kind of it. B: That’s true. 30 A: Yes. I’m good at playing the guitar. B: Cool! If I have a chance, I will learn to play it, too. A．What about pop music? B．I don’t like music at all. C．Do you like music a lot? D．What’s your favorite kind of music? E．But I listen to different kinds of music. F．Can you play any musical instruments? 三、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） China is a nation of etiquette（礼仪）. Chinese people are among the most hospitable people in the world. If foreigners visit Chinese families, they would be 31 at the warmth that they would receive as guests. When you visit a Chinese family, the host 32 often make tea for you. Then he will serve you some snacks like biscuits or candies. Someone in 33 family will also have a talk with you. They will never make you feel lonely. At the same time, the other family members will prepare a big meal for you. It is a tradition for 34 guests. They always prepare more food than the guest could eat. On the table, the Chinese host will keep 35 food for guests. Perhaps this surprises a western guest most 36 it won’t happen at western tables. If you finish eating, the host usually says, “It seems that you 37 much food. Please have more.” Although you have told them you are full, they still want you to eat more. They just try 38 best to make you feel at home. Chinese 39 the etiquette for a long history. As Confucius said thousands of years ago, “ 40 great joy it is to have friends coming from afar! 31．A．surprise B．surprising C．surprised 32．A．must B．will C．should 33．A．a B．an C．the 34．A．treat B．treats C．treating 35．A．pick B．picked C．picking 36．A．because B．but C．or 37．A．don’t have B．didn’t have C．haven’t had 38．A．they B．them C．their 39．A．keep B．kept C．have kept 40．A．How B．What a C．What an 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） There is a rule at Alex’s school: Students must arrive on time for class. One day, Alex woke up late and realized that he was going to be late for school. He felt like it was not a big deal 41 he could catch up later. When he 42 school, he noticed that his classmates had already been in class. The English teacher had started the 43 . He felt embarrassed and knew that he made a mistake. He realized that he 44 the rule and that he had missed important information of the class. After class, Alex’s teacher noticed that he had arrived late and reminded him of the 45 . She explained to him that arriving on time was 46 for his education and that he needed to have entire (完整的) lessons. Alex felt ashamed (羞愧的) and understood that he let the teacher down. When he got home, Alex’s parents noticed that he was 47 and asked him what had happened. He told them about his 48 . After hearing it, they told him that he should be responsible (有责任心的) 49 his actions. They also said that arriving on time can show his respect to teachers and other classmates. Alex realized that his parents are right. He felt sorry for breaking the rule. He 50 to arrive on time for the future classes. 41．A．when B．because C．although D．unless 42．A．looked at B．arrived at C．stood at D．worked at 43．A．lesson B．research C．exercise D．talk 44．A．made B．followed C．broke D．studied 45．A．rule B．task C．name D．plan 46．A．difficult B．impossible C．important D．harmful 47．A．excited B．upset C．surprised D．bored 48．A．mistake B．choice C．wish D．dream 49．A．to B．for C．with D．of 50．A．replied B．talked C．hoped D．promised 五、阅读理解 （共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） A The Science and Technology Museum in Beijing Olympic Village is China’s most important museum for science and technology. It was first opened in 1988 to further the scientific understanding and curiosity (好奇心) of its visitors. Each one of its four floors is full of exhibits, activities and experiments to lead every visitor into a world of wonder. Some of the areas of interest are aerospace engineering, transportation, machines, and the environment. The museum has six exhibition halls, four special effects theaters, many labs, classrooms and lecture halls. Rules to follow:*No food or drinks. *No pets (except guide dogs). *No smoking. *Children under 12 should always stay with adults. *Dangerous things like knives or scissors are not allowed. TICKETS Main Exhibition Halls:Adult ticket: 30 yuan / person Student ticket: 20 yuan / person Special-Effect Theaters:Adult ticket: 30 yuan / person Student ticket: 20 yuan / person (Children under 1.2m and adults over 70 years are not allowed in the Theater.) Free for children under 1.3m or under 8 and the old over 60 TRANSPORTATION Subway Lines:Take Line 8 to Olympic Park Station, get out from Exit G and walk north for 13 minutes. Take Line 8 to the South Gate of Forest Park Station, get out from Exit C and walk south for 10 minutes. Take Line 15 to Datun East Road Station, get out from Exit A1 and walk north for about 15 minutes. 51．What can a visitor do in the museum? A．Read books on technology. B．Do science experiments. C．Watch the Olympic Games. D．See the latest movies. 52．When can a visitor enter the museum? A．At 10 a.m. Monday. B．At 9 a.m. Wednesday. C．At 2 p.m. Sunday. D．At 6 p.m. Friday. 53．How much should Helen pay, if she goes to the museum with her 7-year-old daughter and 12-year-old son without going to the theaters? A．¥20. B．¥30. C．¥50. D．¥70. 54．What signs can you see in the museum? ①    ②    ③    ④    ⑤ A．①②⑤ B．①③⑤ C．①②③ D．②④⑤ 55．Which is the way to the museum? A．Line 8 to South Gate of Forest Park Station, get out from Exit A1. B．Line 15 to Datun East Road Station and walk for 13 minutes. C．Line 8 to Olympic Park Station, get out from Exit G, and walk south. D．Line 15 to Datun East Road Station, get out from Exit A1, and walk north. B Chinese Farmers’ Harvest (丰收) Festival is the first festival in China for farmers. It shows that our government is paying more attention to farming and farmers’ life. Our government is determined to build a better and more beautiful countryside with pleasant living environments and also a richer life for farmers. The festival, starting from 2018, falls on Autumn Equinox (秋分) each year. Auturnnal Equinox is one of the 24 solar terms (节气) of the Chinese lunar calendar and usually falls between September 22 and 24, during the country’s harvest season. Though weather and harvest time are not the same in different areas of China, most crops mature (成熟) in autumn. Autumn Equinox is the best time to celebrate harvest. “The farmers are encouraged to think of their own ways to celebrate harvest,” an official named Han Deng said. “Some activities will be held nationwide, but most of the celebrations will take place at a local level derived from (源于) local customs,” he said, adding that local governments could host different kinds of activities for the festival, such as folk culture performances, food tasting and sightseeing. 56．What kind of life can Chinese farmers have in the near future? A．Comfortable living conditions. B．A happy life full of wealth. C．A more beautiful environment. D．All of the above. 57．What does the underlined word “determined” mean in the passage? A．决心的 B．观望的 C．动摇的 D．寻求帮助的 58．We may celebrate the Farmers Harvest Festival on ________. A．September 20 B．September 23 C．September 25 D．October 1 59．Which of the following is TRUE about the time of Farmers’ Harvest Festival? A．It falls on the same day every year. B．It falls on different days in different areas in China. C．The best time to celebrate harvest is Autumn Equinox. D．It will be celebrated in spring or autumn in harvest time. 60．We can learn from the passage that ________. A．the celebrations may be different based on local customs B．western countries also celebrate the Farmers Harvest Festival C．farmers can only celebrate the Festival in the government’s way D．the Farmers’ Harvest Festival is for farmers and local government C 配对阅读。左栏叙述了五人在英语学习过程中遇到的问题或者困惑，右栏是七条学好英语的建议。请将问题或困惑与建议进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 61 Linda finds it’s difficult for her to memorize new words. She forgets them very quickly. How should she memorize new words? 62 As for me, English speaking is the most difficult. I like English, and I speak English a lot in class. However, I’m still very poor at spoken English. 63 My father told me the saying “Use it or lose it” was important for an English learner, but I don’t know what it exactly means. 64 In class, Peter always hides behind the English textbook and hardly ever says a word. His parents feel worried about him. 65 When my sister takes a listening exam, she often makes many mistakes. She can’t even understand what her English teacher says most of the time. A．You should have a friendly talk with him first to find out whether he has trouble learning English. You can also ask his English teacher Mr. Wang for advice and help, because the teacher knows more about his students. B．You can try to write ten to fifteen new words on a piece of paper each day. Then put the paper on the wall of your bedroom or your study. Read the words before you go to bed and after you wake up. C． The saying is used to describe something that you must use often, or you will forget and lose it. It tells you to keep practicing what you have learned. Remember, “Practice makes perfect.” D．A learning app called Fun Dubbing can help you improve English speaking. Through the app, you can dub short videos, songs or stories to practice English speaking. It won’t take you too much time. Just keep dubbing! E. I think you can start from watching English films or reading English storybooks you like in your free time. Gradually, you will show interest in English. And finding a good learning way is helpful. F. There are many ways of improving English listening, like listening to English songs or watching English movies. I advise you to read the questions quickly when taking exams. There’s no need to understand every word. Just try to get the main idea. G. It is not necessary to know every word when reading an article because you can guess the meaning of some new words from the context. If not, you can look them up in the dictionary. 六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分） 请阅读语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 that    usual    long    seat   he    express   plant    celebrate    because   tradition    they   stand The Double Ninth Festival (重阳节) is a special day for older people in China. The festival is on the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar (农历). The Chinese word for nine has the same sound as the word for long, so people take the Double Ninth Festival to show 66 wishes of long life for older people. Chinese people have the tradition of 67 Double Ninth Festival.On that day, families get together and climb mountains for luck and hope that older people will live much 68 . They also drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and wear a 69 called zhuyu to celebrate it. Both chrysanthemum and zhuyu are believed to clean houses and cure (治疗) diseases. People 70 their respect to older people not only on this special day but also in daily life. For example, when an older person enters a room, everyone 71 up. When there are several guests at the table, the host 72 introduce them from the oldest to the youngest. On a crowded subway or bus, young people always offer their 73 to older people. It is a 74 virtue (美德) in China to respect older people. That’s 75 they have knowledge and experience that young people can learn from. So, Chinese people are proud of being old. Besides, to respect older people is to respect yourself tomorrow. 七、读写综合（25分） A．回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Do you like a small plant? The study shows that a small plant can improve our memory (记忆力) and make us happier. Even the small plants on your desk may have a more effect on you than you might realize. The small plants can help you to think more clearly. Studies have shown that the small plants could improve your concentration (注意力) by up to 20% and improve your ability to remember information by 15—20%. Plants can also reduce CO2 and improve air quality. “CO2 should not pass 1,000 parts per million in the classroom.” Doctor Zhang in the Health and Safety Center said. He said this level can cause headache and even lead to poorer decision-making. Studies have shown that sometimes indoors plants can reduce CO2 from 2,000 ppm to about 480 ppm in less than one hour. Plants can increase happiness because there is endorphins (内啡肽) in humans. The shape, color, smell, feel and taste of plants can cheer us up and improve our memories. 76．What can the small plants improve? 77．How can the small plants help you? 78．Where shouldn’t the CO2 pass 1,000 parts per million? 79．Who said the high level of CO2 can cause headache? 80．Why does the plants can increase happiness? B．书面表达(计15分) 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应的位置上。 81．假设你叫李明，你的学校为了让学生树立绿色生活的意识，学校准备举办关于绿色生活的系列活动，谈谈你对本次活动的想法，请你根据以下内容提示用英文写一篇短文。 内容要求 提示词 （1）举办活动的意图； purpose, realize the importance… （2）作为学生，应该怎样践行绿色生活（至少3点）； turn off the lights, go to school by bike/on foot, use cloth bags… （3）对本次活动的祝愿。 be held successfully… 注意： （1）可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 There will be an activity (活动) about green life in our school next week. 试卷第6页，共7页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末模拟卷（广东省卷专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：九年级全册（人教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、 听力(共25小题，计25分) A. 听句子选图片。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 1．What was the exhibition about? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】The robot exhibition was a big success. 2．What does Annie like doing when her parents go out? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】Annie likes watering flowers when her parents go out. 3．How does the speaker go over the rocks? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】I took a plane tour over the rock and it was amazing. 4．Which sign is mentioned? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】There is a sign which means the rubbish can be recycled. 5．Who repairs bicycles outside the community every day? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】Every day, the old man repairs bicycles for people outside the community. B. 听短对话选答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 6．How does Mike prefer to learn English? A．By reading texts aloud. B．By doing word exercises. C．By making word cards. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Oh Mike, do you learn the words by doing word exercises? M: No, Miss White. I prefer to learn by making interesting word cards. 7．When should they arrive at Paul’s party? A．7:00. B．6:30. C．8:00. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Hurry up! Paul’s party will begin at 7:30. W: Oh no. And we should arrive half an hour earlier. 8．How does the man go to the bank? A．Go straight to the end of the street. B．Go along the street and turn left. C．Go along the street and turn right. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Excuse me，where is the nearest bank,please？ W:Go along the street and turn left. You’ll see the bank next to the post office. M: Thank you! 9．What’s wrong with Alex? A．He has a sore back. B．He has a sore throat. C．He has a headache. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Alex is preparing for the speech competition these days. He works hard. W: No wonder he has a sore throat. I think he needs to have a rest. 10．What does the girl think of Martin’s blue hair? A．It’s bad for his health. B．It makes him look cool. C．The color isn’t a right choice. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Look, Jenny! Martin colored his hair blue! So cool! W: In fact, I don’t think teenagers should be allowed to do this. It’s bad for our health. C. 听长对话选答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 听对话，回答问题。 11．What does Lily help do in a house in Germany? A．To do some shopping. B．To clean the house. C．To look after the children. 12．What languages can Lily speak? A．Italian and French. B．English and Italian. C．English and French. 【答案】11．C 12．C 【原文】M: What do you do in Germany, Lily? W: I help look after the children in a house. M: Did you find the job by yourself? W: Luckily, a German friend introduced me to some parents she knew. Those parents prefer someone who can speak English and French, so I got the chance. 听对话，回答问题。 13．What is Ken? A．An engineer. B．A driver. C．A writer. 14．Who have taken part in the activity? A．College students. B．School teachers. C．Housewives. 15．How many trees have been planted? A．Over 300 trees. B．Over 4, 000 trees. C．Over 20, 000 trees. 【答案】13．B 14．A 15．C 【原文】M: What are you reading? W: An article about a truck driver called Ken. M: What did he do? W: He created a website that helps organize people to plant trees to help clean the air. M: That’s interesting. Where is he from? W: New Zealand. His website has set up a project to plant trees. Many college students have taken part in the activity. They have planted more than 20, 000 trees. M: Everyone should do something to protect our environment. D. 听短文，选择正确的答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 16．What is George’s book about? A．It’s about how to read fast. B．It’s about poor children all over the world. C．It’s about his life. 17．When did George learn to read? A．In 1996. B．In 1994. C．In 1992. 18．Who sent George to work when he was 8 years old? A．His mother. B．His father. C．His teacher. 19．Where was George’s school? A．Far from his home. B．Near his home. C．In his community. 20．How were George’s teachers? A．They were patient. B．They were proud. C．They were lazy. 【答案】16．C 17．A 18．B 19．B 20．A 【原文】 George wrote a book called Life Is So Good. The book is mainly about George’s life. He wrote it in 1998 when he was one hundred years old. The most surprising part is that George learned to read just two years before he wrote the book. That’s 1996. When he was eight, his father sent him to work. Life was hard for the poor American family. Food became more important than school. When George was ninety-eight, he heard there was a school near his home. He still had a dream that he would learn to read. He went to the class in the school near his home. His teachers helped him and they were patient with him. In two years he wrote the book. E.听短文填表。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 请根据所听内容，完成表格。短文听两遍。 Problems: First, Ann is so 21 that she is afraid of speaking in class. Second, Ann’s best friend refuses to 22 with her. Third, Ann feels 23 as the final exam comes. Doctor’s advice: Make more friends and play 24 in her free time. Eat more 25 food. 【答案】21．shy 22．talk 23．nervous 24．sports 25．healthy 【详解】Hello, my name is Ann. I have many problems now. First, I’m not happy at school. I’m so shy that I am afraid of speaking in class. Second, my best friend refused to talk with me. I’m very worried because I don’t want to lose her. Third, I feel nervous as the final exam comes. And I even can’t sleep well at night. Yesterday, my mother took me to see a doctor. He gave me some advice. He asked me to make more friends and play sports in my free time. I should find a chance to talk with my best friend. The doctor also asked me to eat more healthy food, such as fruit and vegetables. 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择适当的选项完成对话，并将正确的答案代号字母填入下表相应的序号内，有一项多余。 A: What did you do last night? B: I listened to music after finishing my homework. A: 26 B: Yes, of course. I can’t live without music. A: 27 B: Rock music. A: 28 B: I used to like pop music, but now I prefer rock music. Rock music is a kind of loud music but the lyrics of rock songs are meaningful. A: I also think so. 29 Each kind of music has its own value. The important thing is the music itself, not what kind of it. B: That’s true. 30 A: Yes. I’m good at playing the guitar. B: Cool! If I have a chance, I will learn to play it, too. A．What about pop music? B．I don’t like music at all. C．Do you like music a lot? D．What’s your favorite kind of music? E．But I listen to different kinds of music. F．Can you play any musical instruments? 【答案】26．C 27．D 28．A 29．E 30．F 【导语】本文是一组对话，两人谈论自己喜欢的音乐类型。 26．根据下文“Yes, of course.”可知，该处句式为一般疑问句；再根据“I can’t live without music.”可知，该句应该是问是否喜欢音乐；结合选项，C项“你很喜欢音乐吗？”符合，故选C。 27．根据下文“Rock music.”可推知，此处是询问最喜欢的音乐种类；结合选项，D项“你最喜欢的音乐类型是什么？”符合，故选D。 28．根据下文“I used to like pop music, but now I prefer rock music.”可推知，此处与pop music相关；结合选项，A项“流行音乐怎么样？”符合，故选A。 29．根据后一句“Each kind of music has its own value. The important thing is the music itself, not what kind of it.”可知，每一种音乐都有自己的价值，重要的是音乐本身，而不是什么样的音乐。由此推知，此处与音乐种类相关；E项“但我听不同种类的音乐”符合，故选E。 30．根据下文“Yes. I’m good at playing the guitar.”可知，该处为一般疑问句，且与音乐乐器相关；结合选项，F项“你会演奏乐器吗？”符合，故选F。 三、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） China is a nation of etiquette（礼仪）. Chinese people are among the most hospitable people in the world. If foreigners visit Chinese families, they would be 31 at the warmth that they would receive as guests. When you visit a Chinese family, the host 32 often make tea for you. Then he will serve you some snacks like biscuits or candies. Someone in 33 family will also have a talk with you. They will never make you feel lonely. At the same time, the other family members will prepare a big meal for you. It is a tradition for 34 guests. They always prepare more food than the guest could eat. On the table, the Chinese host will keep 35 food for guests. Perhaps this surprises a western guest most 36 it won’t happen at western tables. If you finish eating, the host usually says, “It seems that you 37 much food. Please have more.” Although you have told them you are full, they still want you to eat more. They just try 38 best to make you feel at home. Chinese 39 the etiquette for a long history. As Confucius said thousands of years ago, “ 40 great joy it is to have friends coming from afar! 31．A．surprise B．surprising C．surprised 32．A．must B．will C．should 33．A．a B．an C．the 34．A．treat B．treats C．treating 35．A．pick B．picked C．picking 36．A．because B．but C．or 37．A．don’t have B．didn’t have C．haven’t had 38．A．they B．them C．their 39．A．keep B．kept C．have kept 40．A．How B．What a C．What an 【答案】 31．C 32．B 33．C 34．C 35．C 36．A 37．B 38．C 39．C 40．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国人在招待外国友人时候的热情好客，体现了中国是礼仪之邦。 31．句意：如果外国人拜访中国家庭，他们将会对作为客人受到的热情款待感到惊讶。 surprise使惊讶，动词；surprising令人惊讶的，形容词；surprised感到惊讶的，形容词。句中be动词为系动词，其后要接形容词，而句中they指代外国人，表示人感到惊讶需用ed结尾的形容词。故选C。 32．句意：当你拜访一个中国家庭时，主人将经常为你沏茶。 must一定；will将；should应该。when引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时will do的结构。故选B。 33．句意：家庭中的一些人也会跟你聊天。 a一，表泛指；an一，表示泛指，用于元音音素开头前；the表示特指。根据语境，someone指代在所拜访家庭中的其他成员，特指在拜访的家庭，应在family前使用定冠词the。故选C。 34．句意：招待客人是一种传统。 treat动词原形；treats动词三单；treating动名词。for是介词，后接动名词。故选C。 35．句意：在餐桌上，中国主人会一直为客人夹菜。 pick捡起，动词原形；picked捡起，过去式；picking捡起，动名词形式。keep的常用搭配是keep doing sth“一直做某事”，其后接动名词形式。故选C。 36．句意：也许这是最能让一位西方客人惊讶的地方，因为这在西方的餐桌上不会发生。 because因为；but但是；or或者。句中，空格后的句子解释了原因，需用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。 37．句意：你好像没吃多少东西。 don’t have一般现在时；didn’t have一般过去时；haven’t had现在完成时。根据“you…much food”可知，“没有吃太多东西”这个动作发生在过去。故选B。 38．句意：他们只是在尽他们最大所能来让你感觉像在家一样。 they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词。短语try one’s best to do sth表示“尽某人最大能力做某事”，此空应填物主代词。故选C。 39．句意：中国人已经保持这种礼仪很长历史了。 keep动词原形；kept动词过去式；have kept现在完成时。句中for a long history是“for+一段时间”的结构，句子时态用现在完成时，结构为have/has+过去分词。故选C。 40．句意：有朋自远方来，不亦说乎！ How修饰中心词是形容词或副词；What 修饰中心词是不可数名词或复数名词；What an修饰中心词是单数名词。joy是不可数名词，用what引导的感叹句结构：what+形容词+不可数名词+（主谓）的结构，故选B。 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） There is a rule at Alex’s school: Students must arrive on time for class. One day, Alex woke up late and realized that he was going to be late for school. He felt like it was not a big deal 41 he could catch up later. When he 42 school, he noticed that his classmates had already been in class. The English teacher had started the 43 . He felt embarrassed and knew that he made a mistake. He realized that he 44 the rule and that he had missed important information of the class. After class, Alex’s teacher noticed that he had arrived late and reminded him of the 45 . She explained to him that arriving on time was 46 for his education and that he needed to have entire (完整的) lessons. Alex felt ashamed (羞愧的) and understood that he let the teacher down. When he got home, Alex’s parents noticed that he was 47 and asked him what had happened. He told them about his 48 . After hearing it, they told him that he should be responsible (有责任心的) 49 his actions. They also said that arriving on time can show his respect to teachers and other classmates. Alex realized that his parents are right. He felt sorry for breaking the rule. He 50 to arrive on time for the future classes. 41．A．when B．because C．although D．unless 42．A．looked at B．arrived at C．stood at D．worked at 43．A．lesson B．research C．exercise D．talk 44．A．made B．followed C．broke D．studied 45．A．rule B．task C．name D．plan 46．A．difficult B．impossible C．important D．harmful 47．A．excited B．upset C．surprised D．bored 48．A．mistake B．choice C．wish D．dream 49．A．to B．for C．with D．of 50．A．replied B．talked C．hoped D．promised 【答案】 41．B 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．A 46．C 47．B 48．A 49．B 50．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了亚历克斯上学迟到了，违反了学校规则，在老师和父母的教育下， 他意识到上学迟到是不对的，并保证以后不会迟到。 41．句意：他觉得这没什么大不了的，因为他以后可以赶上。 when当；because因为；although虽然；unless除非。 后句是前句的原因，用because引导。故选B。 42．句意：当他到达学校时，他注意到他的同学已经上课了。 looked at看；arrived at到达；stood at站立；worked at任职于。根据“school”可知是到达学校。故选B。 43．句意：英语老师已经开始上课了。 lesson课；research研究；exercise练习；talk谈话。根据“The English teacher had started the”可知老师已经开始上课了。故选A。 44．句意：他意识到自己违反了规定，错过了课上的重要信息。 made制作；followed跟随；broke打破；studied学习。根据“the rule and that he had missed important information of the class.”可知他迟到了，违反了规定。故选C。 45．句意：下课后，亚历克斯的老师注意到他迟到了，并提醒他注意规则。 rule规则；task任务；name名字；plan计划。 根据“reminded him of the”可知是提醒他要注意不要迟到的规则。故选A。 46．句意：她向他解释说，准时到达对他的教育很重要，他需要上一整节课。 difficult困难的；impossible不可能的；important重要的；harmful有害的。根据“arriving on time was...for his education and that he needed to have entire (完整的) lessons”可知按时到校很重要。故选C。 47．句意：当他回到家时，亚历克斯的父母注意到他很沮丧，问他发生了什么事。 excited兴奋的；upset沮丧的；surprised吃惊的；bored无聊的。根据“Alex felt ashamed (羞愧的) and understood that he let the teacher down.”可知他为自己迟到而感到羞愧，所以他是很沮丧。故选B。 48．句意：他告诉他们他的错误。 mistake错误；choice选择；wish希望；dream梦想。根据“He told them about his”可知是告诉了父母他犯的错误。故选A。 49．句意：听完后，他们告诉他，他应该为自己的行为负责。 to到；for为了；with和；of……的。 be responsible for“为……负责”。故选B。 50．句意：他答应在以后上课时准时到达。 replied回复；talked谈话；hoped希望；promised承诺。根据“to arrive on time for the future classes.”可知是承诺以后按时上课。故选D。 五、阅读理解 （共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） A The Science and Technology Museum in Beijing Olympic Village is China’s most important museum for science and technology. It was first opened in 1988 to further the scientific understanding and curiosity (好奇心) of its visitors. Each one of its four floors is full of exhibits, activities and experiments to lead every visitor into a world of wonder. Some of the areas of interest are aerospace engineering, transportation, machines, and the environment. The museum has six exhibition halls, four special effects theaters, many labs, classrooms and lecture halls. Rules to follow:*No food or drinks. *No pets (except guide dogs). *No smoking. *Children under 12 should always stay with adults. *Dangerous things like knives or scissors are not allowed. TICKETS Main Exhibition Halls:Adult ticket: 30 yuan / person Student ticket: 20 yuan / person Special-Effect Theaters:Adult ticket: 30 yuan / person Student ticket: 20 yuan / person (Children under 1.2m and adults over 70 years are not allowed in the Theater.) Free for children under 1.3m or under 8 and the old over 60 TRANSPORTATION Subway Lines:Take Line 8 to Olympic Park Station, get out from Exit G and walk north for 13 minutes. Take Line 8 to the South Gate of Forest Park Station, get out from Exit C and walk south for 10 minutes. Take Line 15 to Datun East Road Station, get out from Exit A1 and walk north for about 15 minutes. 51．What can a visitor do in the museum? A．Read books on technology. B．Do science experiments. C．Watch the Olympic Games. D．See the latest movies. 52．When can a visitor enter the museum? A．At 10 a.m. Monday. B．At 9 a.m. Wednesday. C．At 2 p.m. Sunday. D．At 6 p.m. Friday. 53．How much should Helen pay, if she goes to the museum with her 7-year-old daughter and 12-year-old son without going to the theaters? A．¥20. B．¥30. C．¥50. D．¥70. 54．What signs can you see in the museum? ①    ②    ③    ④    ⑤ A．①②⑤ B．①③⑤ C．①②③ D．②④⑤ 55．Which is the way to the museum? A．Line 8 to South Gate of Forest Park Station, get out from Exit A1. B．Line 15 to Datun East Road Station and walk for 13 minutes. C．Line 8 to Olympic Park Station, get out from Exit G, and walk south. D．Line 15 to Datun East Road Station, get out from Exit A1, and walk north. 【答案】51．B 52．C 53．C 54．A 55．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了北京奥运村的科技博物馆的信息。 51．细节理解题。根据“Each one of its four floors is full of exhibits, activities and experiments to lead every visitor into a world of wonder.”可知，游客可以在博物馆做实验。故选B。 52．细节理解题。根据“9:30-17:00 CLOSED ON MONDAYS”可知，游客在周日下午两点可以参观博物馆。故选C。 53．推理判断题。根据“Adult ticket: 30 yuan / person Student ticket: 20 yuan / person Free for children under 1.3m or under 8 and the old over 60”可知，Helen是30元，7岁的女儿免费，12岁的儿子20元。需要的费用为30+20=50。故选C。 54．细节理解题。根据“*No food or drinks. *No pets (except guide dogs). *No smoking.”可知，在博物馆里不准饮食，不准带宠物以及吸烟。故选A。 55．细节理解题。根据“Take Line 15 to Datun East Road Station, get out from Exit A1 and walk north for about 15 minutes.”可知，乘15号线到大屯路东地铁站店，从A1出，再向北步行。故选D。 B Chinese Farmers’ Harvest (丰收) Festival is the first festival in China for farmers. It shows that our government is paying more attention to farming and farmers’ life. Our government is determined to build a better and more beautiful countryside with pleasant living environments and also a richer life for farmers. The festival, starting from 2018, falls on Autumn Equinox (秋分) each year. Auturnnal Equinox is one of the 24 solar terms (节气) of the Chinese lunar calendar and usually falls between September 22 and 24, during the country’s harvest season. Though weather and harvest time are not the same in different areas of China, most crops mature (成熟) in autumn. Autumn Equinox is the best time to celebrate harvest. “The farmers are encouraged to think of their own ways to celebrate harvest,” an official named Han Deng said. “Some activities will be held nationwide, but most of the celebrations will take place at a local level derived from (源于) local customs,” he said, adding that local governments could host different kinds of activities for the festival, such as folk culture performances, food tasting and sightseeing. 56．What kind of life can Chinese farmers have in the near future? A．Comfortable living conditions. B．A happy life full of wealth. C．A more beautiful environment. D．All of the above. 57．What does the underlined word “determined” mean in the passage? A．决心的 B．观望的 C．动摇的 D．寻求帮助的 58．We may celebrate the Farmers Harvest Festival on ________. A．September 20 B．September 23 C．September 25 D．October 1 59．Which of the following is TRUE about the time of Farmers’ Harvest Festival? A．It falls on the same day every year. B．It falls on different days in different areas in China. C．The best time to celebrate harvest is Autumn Equinox. D．It will be celebrated in spring or autumn in harvest time. 60．We can learn from the passage that ________. A．the celebrations may be different based on local customs B．western countries also celebrate the Farmers Harvest Festival C．farmers can only celebrate the Festival in the government’s way D．the Farmers’ Harvest Festival is for farmers and local government 【答案】56．D 57．A 58．B 59．C 60．A 【导语】本文讲述了中国农民丰收节是中国农民的第一个节日，展示了政府对农业和农民生活的关注。政府决心建设更美丽的乡村，提供宜居环境和更丰富的生活。节日于2018年开始，每年在秋分这一天举行，是中国农历24节气之一，通常在9月22日至24日之间，正值丰收季节。尽管中国各地的天气和收获时间不同，但大多数农作物在秋天成熟。秋分是庆祝丰收的最佳时机。政府鼓励农民用自己的方式庆祝丰收，各地可举办不同的活动，如民俗文化表演、美食品尝和观光。 56．细节理解题。根据“Our government is determined to build a better and more beautiful countryside with pleasant living environments and also a richer life for farmers”可知，农民将来会有一个更舒适、更好、更美丽的生活，农民也会更富裕的生活，故选D。 57．词义猜测题。根据“It shows that our government is paying more attention to agriculture and farmers’ life.”和句意可猜测是下决心让农民生活的更好，故选A。 58．细节理解题。根据“The festival, starting from 2018, falls on Autumn Equinox (秋分) each year. Auturnnal Equinox is one of the 24 solar terms (节气) of the Chinese lunar calendar and usually falls between September 22 and 24”可知是9月22日到24日之间庆祝，故选B。 59．细节理解题。根据“Autumn Equinox is the best time to celebrate harvest.”可知庆祝丰收的最佳时间是秋分。故选C。 60．推理判断题。根据“Some activities will be held nationwide, but most of the celebrations will take place at a local level derived from (源于) local customs”可知，庆祝活动将根据当地习俗而有所不同，故选A。 C 配对阅读。左栏叙述了五人在英语学习过程中遇到的问题或者困惑，右栏是七条学好英语的建议。请将问题或困惑与建议进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 61 Linda finds it’s difficult for her to memorize new words. She forgets them very quickly. How should she memorize new words? 62 As for me, English speaking is the most difficult. I like English, and I speak English a lot in class. However, I’m still very poor at spoken English. 63 My father told me the saying “Use it or lose it” was important for an English learner, but I don’t know what it exactly means. 64 In class, Peter always hides behind the English textbook and hardly ever says a word. His parents feel worried about him. 65 When my sister takes a listening exam, she often makes many mistakes. She can’t even understand what her English teacher says most of the time. A．You should have a friendly talk with him first to find out whether he has trouble learning English. You can also ask his English teacher Mr. Wang for advice and help, because the teacher knows more about his students. B．You can try to write ten to fifteen new words on a piece of paper each day. Then put the paper on the wall of your bedroom or your study. Read the words before you go to bed and after you wake up. C． The saying is used to describe something that you must use often, or you will forget and lose it. It tells you to keep practicing what you have learned. Remember, “Practice makes perfect.” D．A learning app called Fun Dubbing can help you improve English speaking. Through the app, you can dub short videos, songs or stories to practice English speaking. It won’t take you too much time. Just keep dubbing! E. I think you can start from watching English films or reading English storybooks you like in your free time. Gradually, you will show interest in English. And finding a good learning way is helpful. F. There are many ways of improving English listening, like listening to English songs or watching English movies. I advise you to read the questions quickly when taking exams. There’s no need to understand every word. Just try to get the main idea. G. It is not necessary to know every word when reading an article because you can guess the meaning of some new words from the context. If not, you can look them up in the dictionary. 【答案】61．B 62．D 63．C 64．A 65．F 【导语】本文要求根据左栏叙述了五人在英语学习过程中遇到的问题或者困惑，帮助他们选出合适的建议。 61．根据“How should she memorize new words?”可知，此处与记忆新单词有关，选项B“你可以试着每天在一张纸上写下10到15个新单词。然后把这张纸贴在你卧室或书房的墙上。在你睡觉前和醒来后阅读这些单词。”符合语境。故选B。 62．根据“I like English, and I speak English a lot in class. However, I’m still very poor at spoken English.”可知，此处与英语口语有关，选项D“一款名为Fun Dubbing的学习应用程序可以帮助你提高英语口语。通过该应用程序，你可以为短视频、歌曲或故事配音，练习英语口语。这不会花你太多时间。只需持续配音！”符合语境。故选D。 63．根据“My father told me the saying ‘Use it or lose it’ was important for an English learner, but I don’t know what it exactly means.”可知，此处与“Use it or lose it”这句话有关，选项C“这句话用来形容你必须经常使用的东西，否则你会忘记并失去它。这句话告诉你要不断练习你所学的东西。记住，‘熟能生巧。’”符合语境。故选C。 64．根据“In class, Peter always hides behind the English textbook and hardly ever says a word. His parents feel worried about him.”可知，在课堂上，彼得总是躲在英语课本后面，几乎不说一句话。他的父母为他担心，选项A“你应该先和他友好交谈，看看他在学习英语方面是否有困难。你也可以向他的英语老师王先生寻求建议和帮助，因为这位老师更了解他的学生。”符合语境。故选A。 65．根据“When my sister takes a listening exam, she often makes many mistakes. She can’t even understand what her English teacher says most of the time.”可知，此处与英语听力有关，选项F“提高英语听力有很多方法，比如听英语歌曲或看英语电影。我建议你在考试时迅速阅读问题。没有必要理解每一个单词。试着去领会大意。”符合语境。故选F。 六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分） 请阅读语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 that    usual    long    seat   he    express   plant    celebrate    because   tradition    they   stand The Double Ninth Festival (重阳节) is a special day for older people in China. The festival is on the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar (农历). The Chinese word for nine has the same sound as the word for long, so people take the Double Ninth Festival to show 66 wishes of long life for older people. Chinese people have the tradition of 67 Double Ninth Festival.On that day, families get together and climb mountains for luck and hope that older people will live much 68 . They also drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and wear a 69 called zhuyu to celebrate it. Both chrysanthemum and zhuyu are believed to clean houses and cure (治疗) diseases. People 70 their respect to older people not only on this special day but also in daily life. For example, when an older person enters a room, everyone 71 up. When there are several guests at the table, the host 72 introduce them from the oldest to the youngest. On a crowded subway or bus, young people always offer their 73 to older people. It is a 74 virtue (美德) in China to respect older people. That’s 75 they have knowledge and experience that young people can learn from. So, Chinese people are proud of being old. Besides, to respect older people is to respect yourself tomorrow. 【答案】 66．their 67．celebrating 68．longer 69．plant 70．express 71．stands 72．usually 73．seats 74．traditional 75．because 【导语】本文主要介绍了重阳节的传统习俗。 66．句意：汉语中的“九”和“久”同音，所以人们利用重阳节来表达他们对老年人长寿的祝愿。根据“so people take the Double Ninth Festival to show...wishes of long life for older people.”可知，此处修饰名词wishes，应用形容词性物主代词；结合备选词汇，they符合语境，意为“他们”，其形容词性物主代词为their。故填their。 67．句意：中国人有庆祝重阳节的传统。根据“Chinese people have the tradition of...Double Ninth Festival.”可知，此处指庆祝节日，celebrate“庆祝”符合语境，of后跟动名词作宾语。故填celebrating。 68．句意：在那一天，家人聚在一起爬山以求好运，并希望老年人能活得更长久。根据“families get together and climb mountains for luck and hope that older people will live much...”可知，此处指活得更长久，longer“更长久”符合语境。故填longer。 69．句意：他们还喝菊花酒，戴一种叫茱萸的植物来庆祝。根据“They also drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and wear a...called zhuyu to celebrate it.”可知，茱萸是一种植物，plant“植物”符合语境，此处使用单数形式。故填plant。 70．句意：人们不仅在这个特殊的日子，而且在日常生活中表达对老年人的尊重。根据“People...their respect to older people not only on this special day but also in daily life.”可知，此处指人们会像老人表达尊重，express“表达”符合语境。此句应用一般现在时，主语为复数名词people，所以此处用动词原形。故填express。 71．句意：例如，当一个老年人进入房间时，每个人都站起来。根据“when an older person enters a room, everyone...up.”可知，此处指看到老人进入房间，大姐都会站起来，stand up“站立”符合语境。此句应用一般现在时，主语everyone为单数，所以此处用动词第三人称单数。故填stands。 72．句意：当桌子上有几位客人时，主人通常从最年长的到最年轻的介绍他们。根据“When there are several guests at the table, the host...introduce them from the oldest to the youngest.”可知，此处指通常先介绍老人，usually“通常”符合语境。故填usually。 73．句意：在拥挤的地铁或公共汽车上，年轻人总是给老年人让座。根据“On a crowded subway or bus, young people always offer their...to older people.”可知，此处指在公交车给老人让座。seat“座位”符合语境，此处应用其复数形式。故填seats。 74．句意：在中国，尊重老年人是一种传统美德。根据“It is a...virtue (美德) in China to respect older people.”可知，尊重老人是中国传统美德，tradition“传统”，名词。此处修饰名词使用形容词traditional。故填traditional。 75．句意：这是因为他们拥有年轻人可以学习的知识和经验。根据“That’s...they have knowledge and experience that young people can learn from.”可知，后面介绍尊重老年人的原因，that’s because“那就是因为”。故填because。 七、读写综合（25分） A．回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Do you like a small plant? The study shows that a small plant can improve our memory (记忆力) and make us happier. Even the small plants on your desk may have a more effect on you than you might realize. The small plants can help you to think more clearly. Studies have shown that the small plants could improve your concentration (注意力) by up to 20% and improve your ability to remember information by 15—20%. Plants can also reduce CO2 and improve air quality. “CO2 should not pass 1,000 parts per million in the classroom.” Doctor Zhang in the Health and Safety Center said. He said this level can cause headache and even lead to poorer decision-making. Studies have shown that sometimes indoors plants can reduce CO2 from 2,000 ppm to about 480 ppm in less than one hour. Plants can increase happiness because there is endorphins (内啡肽) in humans. The shape, color, smell, feel and taste of plants can cheer us up and improve our memories. 76．What can the small plants improve? 77．How can the small plants help you? 78．Where shouldn’t the CO2 pass 1,000 parts per million? 79．Who said the high level of CO2 can cause headache? 80．Why does the plants can increase happiness? 【答案】76．The study shows that a small plant can improve our memory./It can improve our memory./Memory. 77．The small plants can help you to think more clearly. 78．CO2 should not pass 1,000 parts per million in the classroom./In the classroom. 79．Doctor Zhang./Doctor Zhang said the high level of CO2 can cause headache. 80．Because there is endorphins in humans./Plants can increase happiness because there is endorphins in humans. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了小植物的作用。 76．根据“The study shows that a small plant can improve our memory and make us happier.”可知，一株小植物可以提高我们的记忆力。故答案为：The study shows that a small plant can improve our memory./It can improve our memory./Memory. 77．根据“The small plants can help you to think more clearly.”可知，这些小植物可以帮助你更清晰地思考。故答案为：The small plants can help you to think more clearly. 78．根据“CO2 should not pass 1,000 parts per million in the classroom.”可知，二氧化碳在课堂上不应超过百万分之1000。故答案为：CO2 should not pass 1,000 parts per million in the classroom./In the classroom. 79．根据“Doctor Zhang in the Health and Safety Center said. He said this level can cause headache and even lead to poorer decision-making.”可知，健康安全中心的张医生说，二氧化碳水平过高会让人头疼。故答案为：Doctor Zhang./Doctor Zhang said the high level of CO2 can cause headache. 80．根据“Plants can increase happiness because there is endorphins in humans.”可知，植物可以增加幸福感，因为人类体内有内啡肽。故答案为：Because there is endorphins in humans./Plants can increase happiness because there is endorphins in humans. B．书面表达(计15分) 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应的位置上。 81．假设你叫李明，你的学校为了让学生树立绿色生活的意识，学校准备举办关于绿色生活的系列活动，谈谈你对本次活动的想法，请你根据以下内容提示用英文写一篇短文。 内容要求 提示词 （1）举办活动的意图； purpose, realize the importance… （2）作为学生，应该怎样践行绿色生活（至少3点）； turn off the lights, go to school by bike/on foot, use cloth bags… （3）对本次活动的祝愿。 be held successfully… 注意： （1）可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 There will be an activity (活动) about green life in our school next week. 81．例文 There will be an activity (活动) about green life in our school next week. The purpose of this activity is to make students realize the importance of green life. As a student, I think it is necessary for us to lead a green life. Firstly, we should turn off the lights when we leave the room. Secondly, we should go to school by bike or on foot. It is the greenest way to save energy. Finally, we should use cloth bags when we go shopping. It is a good way to protect the environment. All in all, it’s important for us to keep green life in our mind. I hope this activity can be held successfully. 81．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏表格中的信息，并适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] ①第一步，表明写作意图。借用“举办活动的意图”来引出下文中对表格信息的描述； ②第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“生活、交通和购物”三方面入手，重点介绍如何践行绿色生活； ③第三步，书写结语。表达对本次活动的祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①it is necessary for sb to do sth 做某事对某人很有必要 ②turn off 关闭 ③by bike 骑自行车 ④on foot 步行 ⑤all in all 总之 [高分句型] ①The purpose of this activity is to make students realize the importance of green life.（不定式短语作表语） ②As a student, I think it is necessary for us to keep green life.（it作形式宾语） ③Finally, we should use cloth bags when we go shopping.（when引导时间状语从句） 试卷第6页，共7页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末模拟卷（广东省卷专用） 英语·参考答案 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 一、 听力(共25小题，计25分) A. 听句子选图片。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 1.A 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B B. 听短对话选答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 6.C 7.A 8.B 9. B 10.A C. 听长对话选答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 11．C 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．C D. 听短文，选择正确的答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．B 20．A E.听短文填表。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 21．shy 22．talk 23．nervous 24．sports 25．healthy 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 26．C 27．D 28．A 29．E 30．F 三、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 31．C 32．B 33．C 34．C 35．C 36．A 37．B 38．C 39．C 40．B 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 41．B 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．A 46．C 47．B 48．A 49．B 50．D 五、阅读理解 （共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） 51．B 52．C 53．C 54．A 55．D 56．D 57．A 58．B 59．C 60．A 61．B 62．D 63．C 64．A 65．F 六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分） 66．their 67．celebrating 68．longer 69．plant 70．express 71．stands 72．usually 73．seats 74．traditional 75．because 七、读写综合（25分） A．回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 76．The study shows that a small plant can improve our memory./It can improve our memory./Memory. 77．The small plants can help you to think more clearly. 78．CO2 should not pass 1,000 parts per million in the classroom./In the classroom. 9．Doctor Zhang./Doctor Zhang said the high level of CO2 can cause headache. 80．Because there is endorphins in humans./Plants can increase happiness because there is endorphins in humans. B．81.书面表达(计15分) There will be an activity (活动) about green life in our school next week. The purpose of this activity is to make students realize the importance of green life. As a student, I think it is necessary for us to lead a green life. Firstly, we should turn off the lights when we leave the room. Secondly, we should go to school by bike or on foot. It is the greenest way to save energy. Finally, we should use cloth bags when we go shopping. It is a good way to protect the environment. All in all, it’s important for us to keep green life in our mind. I hope this activity can be held successfully. 试卷第6页，共7页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末模拟卷广东省卷专用) 答题卡 姓 名: 准考证号: 条 码粘 贴 处 注意事项 1. 答题前,考生先将自已的姓名,准考证号填写清楚,并认真核 考生禁填: 标记二 缺考标记_ 准条形码上的姓名、准考证号,在规定位置贴好条形码 2. 选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂:非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色答 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 字笔答题,不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题:字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出区域书写的答 选择题填涂样例: 案无效:在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效 正确填涂■ 4. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂 [×]11I/1 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) (1-20小题,26-50小题,每小题1分.51-65每小题2分。) 1.[A][B|[C1 6.[A][B][C] 11.[A][B][C] 16.[A][B]IC] 2|A][B1[C] 12.[A][B][C1 7.[A][B1[C] 17.[A][B]|C] 3.[A][B1IC] 13.[A][B][C] 8.[A][B|C] 18.[A1[B]IC] 4.A11B1IC1 9.[A]IB]IC] 14.[A][B]IC1 19.[A]|B]IC] 5.[A][B]IC] 10.[A][B|IC1 15.[A][B][C] 20.[A][B][C] 26.[A]1B][C1ID]1E11F] 31.1A]1B]IC]32. 36.[A1[B1IC1 41.[A]1B]IC]1D] 27.JA][B]|C][D]IE]IF] A][B1[C] 37.[A][B]IC] 42.[A]1B]IC][D] 28.[A]1B1[C11D]IE]IF1 33.JA1IB1IC1 38.|A]1B][C] 43.[A11B1IC1ID 29.JA1[B1[C]1D]IE][F] 34.[A]1B1IC] 39.[A][B][C] 44.[A][B]1C][D] 30.[A][B11C11D]1E1IF1 35.1A1IB1IC1 40.[A]IB]IC1 45.[A]IB]|C1[D] 46.[A][B1|C1[D] 51.[A1IB1IC1[D] 56.[A]IB1IC1ID] 61.[A][B1[C1ID1IEIIFI 52[A]IB][C1ID] 47.JA]1B1[C1ID] 57.[A][B1|C11D] G1 48.[A][B11C1[D] 53.A1[B1IC1ID] 58.[A][B][C][D] 62.[A][B1[C1ID]IEIIF] 54.A]IB]IC11D] 49.[A][B1IC1ID] 59.[A11B1|C1[D] G] 50.[A1[B1IC][D] 55.JA]IB1[C1[D] 60.[A]IB]IC1[D] 63.[A][B]IC1[D][EIIF] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 英语答题卡第1页(共2页) ■ 非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答 D、听力填空(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分) 2 21. 24 22 25. 六、选词填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,计15分 66. 67. .68. 69. 70. 7. 71. 2 74. 75 七、读写综合 A. 回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分) 76. 78. 79. 80. 81.B.书面表达(计15分) There will be an activity (活动) about green life in our school next week 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末模拟卷（广东省卷专用） 答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 条码粘贴处 注意事项 1。答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核 考生禁填：缺考标记口☐ 准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。 违纪标记一☐ 2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色签 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 字笔答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题：字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3,请按题号顺序在各题日的答题区城内作答，超出区域书写的答 选择题填涂样例： 案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 正确填涂■ 4。保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂×1111/1 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1一20小题，26一50小题，每小题1分，51-65每小题2分。) 1AIIBIICI 6.1AIIBIICI 11JAIIBIICI 16.A11B11C1 2.A11B1IC1 7AIIBIICI 12A11B1IC1 17.A]IBIICI 3.AIIBIICI 8JAIIB]ICI 13.JAIIBIICI 18.JA]IBIICI 4A]IBIICI 9.A11B11C1 14.A11B11C1 19.A11B1IC1 5A1IBIICI 10.A11B11C1 15.A11B1IC1 20.A1B1IC1 261AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFI 31.A11B1IC1 36.A11B1IC1 41.1A1IBIICIIDI 27JAIIBIICIIDIIEIIFI 32.1A]IBIICI 37.A11B1IC1 42.[AJIB]ICIIDI 28.A1IB11C1ID11E11F1 33A11B1IC1 38.A11B11C1 43.A11B1IC11D1 29.1AJIBIICIIDIIEJIFI 34.JAIIBIICI 39.A11B1C1 44.JAIIBIICIIDI 30.1AIIBIICIIDIIEJIFI 35.A11B11C1 40.1AIIBIICI 45.1AJIBIICIIDI 46.1AIIBIICIIDI 5LIAIIBIICIIDI 56.JA1IBIICIIDI 61JAIIBIICIIDIIEIFIGI 47.JAIIBIICIIDI 52.1A]IBIICIIDI 57.1AIIBIICIIDI 62.JAIIBIICIIDIIEIIFHGI 48.JA1IBIICIIDI 53.1AIIBIICIIDI 58.1AIIBIICIIDI 63.JAIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIGI 49.JAIIBIICIIDI 54.1AJIBIICIIDI 59.JAIIBIICIIDI 64JA1IBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 50.1AJIBIICIID] 55.1AIIBIICIID]60.1A]IBIICIIDI 651AJIB]ICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页） 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） D、听力填空（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 21. 22 23. 24. 25. 六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分） 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71 72. 73. 74. 75. 七、读写综合 A.回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81.B.书面表达（计15分） There will be an activity about green life in our school next week. 请在各避目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： 英语答题卡第2页（共2页）………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末模拟卷（广东省卷专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：九年级全册（人教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、 听力(共25小题，计25分) A. 听句子选图片。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 1．What was the exhibition about? A． B． C． 2．What does Annie like doing when her parents go out? A． B． C． 3．How does the speaker go over the rocks? A． B． C． 4．Which sign is mentioned? A． B． C． 5．Who repairs bicycles outside the community every day? A． B． C． B. 听短对话选答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 6．How does Mike prefer to learn English? A．By reading texts aloud. B．By doing word exercises. C．By making word cards. 7．When should they arrive at Paul’s party? A．7:00. B．6:30. C．8:00. 8．How does the man go to the bank? A．Go straight to the end of the street. B．Go along the street and turn left. C．Go along the street and turn right. 9．What’s wrong with Alex? A．He has a sore back. B．He has a sore throat. C．He has a headache. 10．What does the girl think of Martin’s blue hair? A．It’s bad for his health. B．It makes him look cool. C．The color isn’t a right choice. C. 听长对话选答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 听对话，回答问题。 11．What does Lily help do in a house in Germany? A．To do some shopping. B．To clean the house. C．To look after the children. 12．What languages can Lily speak? A．Italian and French. B．English and Italian. C．English and French. 听对话，回答问题。 13．What is Ken? A．An engineer. B．A driver. C．A writer. 14．Who have taken part in the activity? A．College students. B．School teachers. C．Housewives. 15．How many trees have been planted? A．Over 300 trees. B．Over 4, 000 trees. C．Over 20, 000 trees. D. 听短文，选择正确的答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 16．What is George’s book about? A．It’s about how to read fast. B．It’s about poor children all over the world. C．It’s about his life. 17．When did George learn to read? A．In 1996. B．In 1994. C．In 1992. 18．Who sent George to work when he was 8 years old? A．His mother. B．His father. C．His teacher. 19．Where was George’s school? A．Far from his home. B．Near his home. C．In his community. 20．How were George’s teachers? A．They were patient. B．They were proud. C．They were lazy. E.听短文填表。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 请根据所听内容，完成表格。短文听两遍。 Problems: First, Ann is so 21 that she is afraid of speaking in class. Second, Ann’s best friend refuses to 22 with her. Third, Ann feels 23 as the final exam comes. Doctor’s advice: Make more friends and play 24 in her free time. Eat more 25 food. 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择适当的选项完成对话，并将正确的答案代号字母填入下表相应的序号内，有一项多余。 A: What did you do last night? B: I listened to music after finishing my homework. A: 26 B: Yes, of course. I can’t live without music. A: 27 B: Rock music. A: 28 B: I used to like pop music, but now I prefer rock music. Rock music is a kind of loud music but the lyrics of rock songs are meaningful. A: I also think so. 29 Each kind of music has its own value. The important thing is the music itself, not what kind of it. B: That’s true. 30 A: Yes. I’m good at playing the guitar. B: Cool! If I have a chance, I will learn to play it, too. A．What about pop music? B．I don’t like music at all. C．Do you like music a lot? D．What’s your favorite kind of music? E．But I listen to different kinds of music. F．Can you play any musical instruments? 三、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） China is a nation of etiquette（礼仪）. Chinese people are among the most hospitable people in the world. If foreigners visit Chinese families, they would be 31 at the warmth that they would receive as guests. When you visit a Chinese family, the host 32 often make tea for you. Then he will serve you some snacks like biscuits or candies. Someone in 33 family will also have a talk with you. They will never make you feel lonely. At the same time, the other family members will prepare a big meal for you. It is a tradition for 34 guests. They always prepare more food than the guest could eat. On the table, the Chinese host will keep 35 food for guests. Perhaps this surprises a western guest most 36 it won’t happen at western tables. If you finish eating, the host usually says, “It seems that you 37 much food. Please have more.” Although you have told them you are full, they still want you to eat more. They just try 38 best to make you feel at home. Chinese 39 the etiquette for a long history. As Confucius said thousands of years ago, “ 40 great joy it is to have friends coming from afar! 31．A．surprise B．surprising C．surprised 32．A．must B．will C．should 33．A．a B．an C．the 34．A．treat B．treats C．treating 35．A．pick B．picked C．picking 36．A．because B．but C．or 37．A．don’t have B．didn’t have C．haven’t had 38．A．they B．them C．their 39．A．keep B．kept C．have kept 40．A．How B．What a C．What an 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） There is a rule at Alex’s school: Students must arrive on time for class. One day, Alex woke up late and realized that he was going to be late for school. He felt like it was not a big deal 41 he could catch up later. When he 42 school, he noticed that his classmates had already been in class. The English teacher had started the 43 . He felt embarrassed and knew that he made a mistake. He realized that he 44 the rule and that he had missed important information of the class. After class, Alex’s teacher noticed that he had arrived late and reminded him of the 45 . She explained to him that arriving on time was 46 for his education and that he needed to have entire (完整的) lessons. Alex felt ashamed (羞愧的) and understood that he let the teacher down. When he got home, Alex’s parents noticed that he was 47 and asked him what had happened. He told them about his 48 . After hearing it, they told him that he should be responsible (有责任心的) 49 his actions. They also said that arriving on time can show his respect to teachers and other classmates. Alex realized that his parents are right. He felt sorry for breaking the rule. He 50 to arrive on time for the future classes. 41．A．when B．because C．although D．unless 42．A．looked at B．arrived at C．stood at D．worked at 43．A．lesson B．research C．exercise D．talk 44．A．made B．followed C．broke D．studied 45．A．rule B．task C．name D．plan 46．A．difficult B．impossible C．important D．harmful 47．A．excited B．upset C．surprised D．bored 48．A．mistake B．choice C．wish D．dream 49．A．to B．for C．with D．of 50．A．replied B．talked C．hoped D．promised 五、阅读理解 （共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） A The Science and Technology Museum in Beijing Olympic Village is China’s most important museum for science and technology. It was first opened in 1988 to further the scientific understanding and curiosity (好奇心) of its visitors. Each one of its four floors is full of exhibits, activities and experiments to lead every visitor into a world of wonder. Some of the areas of interest are aerospace engineering, transportation, machines, and the environment. The museum has six exhibition halls, four special effects theaters, many labs, classrooms and lecture halls. Rules to follow:*No food or drinks. *No pets (except guide dogs). *No smoking. *Children under 12 should always stay with adults. *Dangerous things like knives or scissors are not allowed. TICKETS Main Exhibition Halls:Adult ticket: 30 yuan / person Student ticket: 20 yuan / person Special-Effect Theaters:Adult ticket: 30 yuan / person Student ticket: 20 yuan / person (Children under 1.2m and adults over 70 years are not allowed in the Theater.) Free for children under 1.3m or under 8 and the old over 60 TRANSPORTATION Subway Lines:Take Line 8 to Olympic Park Station, get out from Exit G and walk north for 13 minutes. Take Line 8 to the South Gate of Forest Park Station, get out from Exit C and walk south for 10 minutes. Take Line 15 to Datun East Road Station, get out from Exit A1 and walk north for about 15 minutes. 51．What can a visitor do in the museum? A．Read books on technology. B．Do science experiments. C．Watch the Olympic Games. D．See the latest movies. 52．When can a visitor enter the museum? A．At 10 a.m. Monday. B．At 9 a.m. Wednesday. C．At 2 p.m. Sunday. D．At 6 p.m. Friday. 53．How much should Helen pay, if she goes to the museum with her 7-year-old daughter and 12-year-old son without going to the theaters? A．¥20. B．¥30. C．¥50. D．¥70. 54．What signs can you see in the museum? ①    ②    ③    ④    ⑤ A．①②⑤ B．①③⑤ C．①②③ D．②④⑤ 55．Which is the way to the museum? A．Line 8 to South Gate of Forest Park Station, get out from Exit A1. B．Line 15 to Datun East Road Station and walk for 13 minutes. C．Line 8 to Olympic Park Station, get out from Exit G, and walk south. D．Line 15 to Datun East Road Station, get out from Exit A1, and walk north. B Chinese Farmers’ Harvest (丰收) Festival is the first festival in China for farmers. It shows that our government is paying more attention to farming and farmers’ life. Our government is determined to build a better and more beautiful countryside with pleasant living environments and also a richer life for farmers. The festival, starting from 2018, falls on Autumn Equinox (秋分) each year. Auturnnal Equinox is one of the 24 solar terms (节气) of the Chinese lunar calendar and usually falls between September 22 and 24, during the country’s harvest season. Though weather and harvest time are not the same in different areas of China, most crops mature (成熟) in autumn. Autumn Equinox is the best time to celebrate harvest. “The farmers are encouraged to think of their own ways to celebrate harvest,” an official named Han Deng said. “Some activities will be held nationwide, but most of the celebrations will take place at a local level derived from (源于) local customs,” he said, adding that local governments could host different kinds of activities for the festival, such as folk culture performances, food tasting and sightseeing. 56．What kind of life can Chinese farmers have in the near future? A．Comfortable living conditions. B．A happy life full of wealth. C．A more beautiful environment. D．All of the above. 57．What does the underlined word “determined” mean in the passage? A．决心的 B．观望的 C．动摇的 D．寻求帮助的 58．We may celebrate the Farmers Harvest Festival on ________. A．September 20 B．September 23 C．September 25 D．October 1 59．Which of the following is TRUE about the time of Farmers’ Harvest Festival? A．It falls on the same day every year. B．It falls on different days in different areas in China. C．The best time to celebrate harvest is Autumn Equinox. D．It will be celebrated in spring or autumn in harvest time. 60．We can learn from the passage that ________. A．the celebrations may be different based on local customs B．western countries also celebrate the Farmers Harvest Festival C．farmers can only celebrate the Festival in the government’s way D．the Farmers’ Harvest Festival is for farmers and local government C 配对阅读。左栏叙述了五人在英语学习过程中遇到的问题或者困惑，右栏是七条学好英语的建议。请将问题或困惑与建议进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 61 Linda finds it’s difficult for her to memorize new words. She forgets them very quickly. How should she memorize new words? 62 As for me, English speaking is the most difficult. I like English, and I speak English a lot in class. However, I’m still very poor at spoken English. 63 My father told me the saying “Use it or lose it” was important for an English learner, but I don’t know what it exactly means. 64 In class, Peter always hides behind the English textbook and hardly ever says a word. His parents feel worried about him. 65 When my sister takes a listening exam, she often makes many mistakes. She can’t even understand what her English teacher says most of the time. A．You should have a friendly talk with him first to find out whether he has trouble learning English. You can also ask his English teacher Mr. Wang for advice and help, because the teacher knows more about his students. B．You can try to write ten to fifteen new words on a piece of paper each day. Then put the paper on the wall of your bedroom or your study. Read the words before you go to bed and after you wake up. C． The saying is used to describe something that you must use often, or you will forget and lose it. It tells you to keep practicing what you have learned. Remember, “Practice makes perfect.” D．A learning app called Fun Dubbing can help you improve English speaking. Through the app, you can dub short videos, songs or stories to practice English speaking. It won’t take you too much time. Just keep dubbing! E. I think you can start from watching English films or reading English storybooks you like in your free time. Gradually, you will show interest in English. And finding a good learning way is helpful. F. There are many ways of improving English listening, like listening to English songs or watching English movies. I advise you to read the questions quickly when taking exams. There’s no need to understand every word. Just try to get the main idea. G. It is not necessary to know every word when reading an article because you can guess the meaning of some new words from the context. If not, you can look them up in the dictionary. 六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分） 请阅读语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 that    usual    long    seat   he    express   plant    celebrate    because   tradition    they   stand The Double Ninth Festival (重阳节) is a special day for older people in China. The festival is on the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar (农历). The Chinese word for nine has the same sound as the word for long, so people take the Double Ninth Festival to show 66 wishes of long life for older people. Chinese people have the tradition of 67 Double Ninth Festival.On that day, families get together and climb mountains for luck and hope that older people will live much 68 . They also drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and wear a 69 called zhuyu to celebrate it. Both chrysanthemum and zhuyu are believed to clean houses and cure (治疗) diseases. People 70 their respect to older people not only on this special day but also in daily life. For example, when an older person enters a room, everyone 71 up. When there are several guests at the table, the host 72 introduce them from the oldest to the youngest. On a crowded subway or bus, young people always offer their 73 to older people. It is a 74 virtue (美德) in China to respect older people. That’s 75 they have knowledge and experience that young people can learn from. So, Chinese people are proud of being old. Besides, to respect older people is to respect yourself tomorrow. 七、读写综合（25分） A．回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Do you like a small plant? The study shows that a small plant can improve our memory (记忆力) and make us happier. Even the small plants on your desk may have a more effect on you than you might realize. The small plants can help you to think more clearly. Studies have shown that the small plants could improve your concentration (注意力) by up to 20% and improve your ability to remember information by 15—20%. Plants can also reduce CO2 and improve air quality. “CO2 should not pass 1,000 parts per million in the classroom.” Doctor Zhang in the Health and Safety Center said. He said this level can cause headache and even lead to poorer decision-making. Studies have shown that sometimes indoors plants can reduce CO2 from 2,000 ppm to about 480 ppm in less than one hour. Plants can increase happiness because there is endorphins (内啡肽) in humans. The shape, color, smell, feel and taste of plants can cheer us up and improve our memories. 76．What can the small plants improve? 77．How can the small plants help you? 78．Where shouldn’t the CO2 pass 1,000 parts per million? 79．Who said the high level of CO2 can cause headache? 80．Why does the plants can increase happiness? B．书面表达(计15分) 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应的位置上。 81．假设你叫李明，你的学校为了让学生树立绿色生活的意识，学校准备举办关于绿色生活的系列活动，谈谈你对本次活动的想法，请你根据以下内容提示用英文写一篇短文。 内容要求 提示词 （1）举办活动的意图； purpose, realize the importance… （2）作为学生，应该怎样践行绿色生活（至少3点）； turn off the lights, go to school by bike/on foot, use cloth bags… （3）对本次活动的祝愿。 be held successfully… 注意： （1）可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 There will be an activity (活动) about green life in our school next week. 试题 第3页（共12页） 试题 第4页（共12页） 试题 第1页（共12页） 试题 第2页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$