周测10阶段跟踪检测(十)- 【蓝海启航·启航金卷周周测】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第一册（外研版2019）

23.B解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段“Over the past two years,.the recovery team has reintroduced40 bandicoots into two places in western Victoria.with two to three Maremma dogs and hundreds of sheep at each site to keep them company.Scientists can't yet say whether the experiment is working.But some of the bandicoots have bred,and there are signs suggesting that foxes,if they pass through the area,hardly stay for long.(在过去的两年里，搜救队在维多利 亚州西部的两个地方重新引进了40只加氏袋程，每个地方都有两到三只Maremma犬和数百只羊陪伴它们。科学 家们还不能确定这个实脸是否有效。但有些加氏袋俚已经繁殖，有迹象表明，狐狸如果经过这一地区，几乎不会 待太久。)”可推知，维多利亚西部的项目，其结果还有待观察。故选B。 三、写作 One possible version: Dear Peter, Thanks a lot for your invitation to your cultural exchange program.But much to my regret,I can't make it.I have just had a bad cold and my doctor advised me to stay at home for a rest.I strongly recommend my friend Li Ming to you.Having a good knowledge of traditional Chinese painting,he will surely help make your exhibition a success. Somry again for any inconvenience caused by me and all the best wishes to you. Yours, Li Hua 周测10阶段跟踪检测（十） 一、阅读 第一节 【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了希醋海岸附近的科孚岛，分别介绍了科孚岛上的海滩、美食 及交通情况。 1.A解析：细节理解题。根据Finding the Perfect Beach部分中的“Our first pick is Sidari Beach.t's a blue flag beach perfect for couples looking for a more private feel,asit's far from bigger tourist destinations,."可知，对于夫妻来说，想 寻找更私人的感觉，Sidari Beach是个完美的选择，国为它远离较大的旅游景点，没有那么多游客打扰。故选A。 2.B解析：细节理解题。根据Getting Around Corfu部分中的“It is not crowded in this period,but you still need to book ahead of schedule as Corfu stays popular throughout the year.”可知，因为科孚岛全年都很受游客欢迎，所以如果 你想来这里游玩，需要提前预定。故选B。 3.D解析：推理判断题。极据Eating Out for Less部分中的“Corfu also has many unbelievable desserts(甜食).Stazei Meli is a tourist favourite to give them a try.”可知，科孚岛有很多甜食，游客最喜欢去Stazei Meli尝试甜食，由此可 推断出，Sta?ei Meli卖令人惊喜的甜食。故选D。 第二节 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了岛类夜问迁徙的三个好处，以及夜同迁徙动物的居住地和人类建 筑物上的灯光对夜间飞行的鸟类造成的影响。 4.C解析：根据前句“Migration at night has at least three advantages."可知，夜间迁徙至少有三个好处。由此可推知， 本句是在说明鸟类夜间迁徙的好处，C项“鸟类不必把心来自危险乌类的攻击。”是好处之一，将合上下文语境。故 选C。 5.G解析：根据前句“A migrating bird produces a huge amount of heat that needs to be released.Most of the heat is lost from the unfeathered legs.”可知，候乌会释放出大量的热量。大部分的热量是从没有羽毛的腿上释放的。由此可推 知，本句是在就明夜间温度越低，乌美释放热量就越快。G项“空气温度越低，热量释放得越快。”符合上下文语境。 故选G。 6.A解析：根据后句“They aren't the best fliers,so they need the thick coverage to avoid enemies,.(他们不是最好的飞 行员，所以他们需要厚厚的覆盖物来躲避敌人。)”可知，夜间迁徙的鸟类生活在森林和其他受保护的栖息地。A项 “相反，它们生活在森林和其他受保护的桶息地。”符合上下文语境。故选A。 7.F解析：根据后句“Awel-lit high-rise can kill hundreds of migrating birds in a single night,an issue that has started to attract more public concern.”可知，一幢照明良好的高层建筑可能在一夜之间杀死数百只候乌，这一问题已开始引起 越来越多的公众关注。由此可推知，本句是在就明建筑物上的灯光会迷惑鸟类，导致他们撞上建筑物。F项“建筑 物和高塔上的灯光迷惑了鸟类，导致它们撞上建筑物。”符合上下文语境。故选F。 ·35· 答案全解全析 8.E解析：根据下文“Cryptochromes from migratory birds have evolved to require less light and to allow their recognition of blue light to sense and respond to magnetic fields(磁场).”可知，侯鸟身上的隐色已经进化到需要更少的光，并允 许它们识别蓝光来感知和回应磁场。由此可推知，本句是在说明候鸟会利用地球的磁场来帮助导航。E项“候乌利 用地球磁场帮助它们导航。”符合上下文语境。故选E。 二、语法填空 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。通常看一个人读什么书就可知道他的为人，就像看他同什么人交往就可知道 他的为人一样。一本好书可能是你最好的朋友之一。它是最有时心，最令人愉快的伴侣之一。文章主要论述了书籍 可以给人带来的好处。 9.the解析：考查冠词。句意：一本好书可能是你最好的朋友之一。best为最高级，前面需要定冠词he。故填the。 10.cheerful解析：考查形容词。句意：它是最有耐心、最令人愉快的伴侣之一。修饰名词companions,应用形容词 cheerful作定语。故填cheerful。 11,0解析：考查介词。句意：在我们逼到国难或麻烦时，它不会背弃我们。结合句意表示“在…的时候”可知短 语为in time of。故填of。 12.kindness解析：考查名词。句意：它总是以同样的善意接待我们。空处作宾语，表示“善意”应用名词kindness,表 抽象概念，为不可数名诃。故填kindness。. 13,h0ugt解析：考查动词时态。句意：他们当时的言论和思想仍然像以往一样生动地从印刷的书页中向我们讲 述。根据上文“What was then said and'”可知用一般过去时。故填thought。 14.vd山y解析：考查副词。句意：他们当时的言论和思想仍然像以往一样生动地从印刷的书页中向我们讲述。修 饰动词speak应用副词vividly,作状语。故填vividly。 15.ht解析：考查定语从句的引导词。句意：书籍向我们介绍最好的社会；它们把我们带到有史以来最伟大的思想 家面前。此处为定语从句修饰先行词minds,先行词在从句中作主语，且由形容词最高级修饰，只能用that引导。 故填hat。 16.we解析：考查虚拟语气。句意：我们能听到他们说了什么，做了什么：我们看到他们，就好像他们真的活着：我 们同情他们，与他们一起享受，一起悲伤：他们的经历变成了我们自己的经历，我们觉得自己仿佛置身于他们所描 述的场景之中。此处为虚椒语气用于sif引导的方式状语从句中，表示与现在事实相反，从句用一般过去时。故 填were 17.0us解析：考查代词。句意：我们能听到他们说了什么，微了什么：我们看到他们，就好像他们真的活着：我们同 情他们，与他们一起享受，一起悲伤：他们的经历变成了我们自己的经历，我们觉得自己仿佛置身于他们所描迷的 场景之中。空处作表语，表示“我们自己的经历”应用名词性物主代词ours。故填Ou。 I8.living解析：考查形容词。句意：书是一种生动的声音。修饰后文名词voice,表示“生动的”应用形客词living,作 定语。故填living。 三、写作 One possible version: "This is your present and it belongs to you,"said my mother.I was stopped by my mother's eager,joyful look."Let's see what it is,honey.Hurry and open it."It was a blow dryer().Though this might seem nothing but a simple gift. to me it was so much more.Being an eleven-year-old girl,I was extremely surprised.In my world,where receiving largely outweighed giving,my mom's selfless behavior was impossible to understand.It was a huge act.Tears filled my eyes and I thought in disbelief about how much my mom must love me to give up her Christmas gift so that I could have one more present. That Christmas is quite meaningful to me.I have always remembered that Christmas fondly.It had such an impact on me.As an adult with children in my life,I can now understand my mom's actions.I see,actually,she was not"giving up her Christmas present"as I had thought,but was finding an even greater joy in her Christmas because giving truly is better than receiving.My mom's simple act meant the world to me.Whenever I look back on my mom's giving,I will choose to give in my life. 周周测英语选择性必修第一册WY ·36.周测10 阶段跟踪检测(十 第二节(共5小题:每小题25分,满分125分 时读下面短文,从短文后的选项中适出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余 (时间:40分 分值:60分) 。。 一、阅读(共两节.满分20分) 第一节(共3小题:每小题25分.满分7.5分) While plenty of birds-such as wallous. haws and humminghir-migrate (f) daring th 阅读下面短文,从每翻所给的A.B.C.D泪个选项中达出是佳选项 day. the majoriry of land birds travel at might . Aifordahe Beach Yacation in Corfu Mieratioo at zizh has at kast three adyantags. 4 Secondl. the air in the atmoshere is Coeft. an island off the coast or Greece. offers visitors sunkissed shoees with clear waler and los rsally more stable than during the day. Lastly the air is eooler at night. A migratine bird produces a nf heaches hage amount of heat that needs to be released. Most of the heat is lost from the unfeathered egs. 5 Finding the Perfect Beach Niahitime mizralors inclale snarrws. warhlers. fvcachers. thshes. orioles and euckoos. Mos Our first pick is Sidari Beach. It's a hhae fag heaeh perfeet for couples looking for a more priva 笠 feel, asi's frfrom biger toumis destinatsoes.Isos Beach make for the pefctplac for watching the of thes doa't five in vast open paces. 6 Thcy aren't the best fiers, so they need the thick coweage suunset. Dassia Bay has a bit more water sporis. Paleokastritsa is an amazing West Ceast village with sis lo avoid enemies. beaches on olfer. including Rovinia Beoeh But fhying at might is becoming more dangerous than it used to be. 7 A well-it high-rixe can Getting Armund Corfu 1 lill hundreds af migrating hirels in a single night. an issne that has started to allraet more publi Coefir offers bike rentals and bus service as a cheager alermativ (咎代) to taxis. The best time to concem. ln tities lihe New York. Chicagn and Houston. wme skysrapers and other hndmarks no vis: Corfu is daring the shoker seasos" in AprilMry. The weather isn't as warm as the high season have "hghts our' programs during key bint migracion times in the fall and spring & but it remains perfect. Ir is not crowded in this period. hut you still need to book ahead of chedule as 8 A protein called cryptochrome. which is sensitive to bhae light. is thought to be the key to Coefn strs poglar throughort the year making this hanoen. Crvplochroes from migraor hires have evolved to rauire ess light jnd to allo Fating Oat for I.ess 1& their reoognitioe of hhe light to sene and respend so magnetie fielks (场) There are a lot af well-priced restaurants bat street food is also a big winner. Some popular choices are Souvlakia and Pts Grros. There are also mamy cheeses special to Greece, including Tirokafleri and A. lnslead. thev live in the woos anl other shelterd hahitags ō础 Laoryri. Coef also has mamy unbelievable desserts(a食). Suzei Meli is a tourist favourite to give B. Birds nerd the heat to heep warm and maintain a good state. |m themty. C. Binds do not have to worry aboug arracks from dangerous hirels 1. Which place is probably the hest choice for courles D. Only when thare is enough liaht can they get signals to migrake B. Daia m. C. lssos Bench. A. Sidari Beach. D. Rorimir Bcch. E. Mieratine hinls use earmh's magneie feld to help them nanigam 2. What are tourists reuuired to do to visit Corfu F. Lights on baildings and towers confuse birds. causing them to crash. A. Ber hil. B. Hook in adhar G. The colder the air tempemtare is. the more qnickly that heal can he released C. Wear warm chothgs D: Set off in Apri/May. 选挥题答题栏 3. What do we hnow ahout Saei Meli A. Ir cooks popular dishes. B. li ser well-eriod food 题号 C. lt prodacs pecial cheese D. It sells amaring deserts. 善高 罔测10 段踪检测(十) 二、语法填空(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分) had heard the phrase,"Giving is belter than receiving" but thought thai whoever had said that murt hav 阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个活当的单词或括号内单词的正验形式 been out of their mind. Getting prescat was the whole point! Ii was the reason why I couldn't get t A man ma usually be knoun hy th books h rtads as well a b the comrinv h keeps. A goo sleep os Chrisras Eve book may be among 9 best of rienh. Ir is oae of the most patient aad 10 (cheer) On Christmas moriing. we eaperly waited in the halway until Dad tokd us everything was ready oompanions. It does not turn its back upon as in time 11 tronble or difficulty. lt alaay receives us We mushed into the living noom ad let the wrapping paper fly. Some of us made weak altempts to wail with the same 12 (kind). and walcs while other fhmily members opened their presenls. but as the time passed. we kost omr self- Hooks are b far the most lating roduets of human effot. Temples and tatues decay. but booh onirl. survive. What was then said and 13 (thiak) still peaks to us as 14 (vivid) as ever from the -Here's another oae for you." suid Mom as she haaded me package. I looked a it puzzled printed pnges. Hvinr spem so mch time examinig the presces before Christmas, I wcognired his one. But it sas 3 Books introdtce us into the best society: they being us inio the presence of the greatest mink not mine. It was my mom's. A new tag had been put on it, with my nane written in mry mother's 15 have ever lived. We hear what they said and did: we see them as if they 16 ( he) mally handwriting “Mom. Ica't..- alive: we sympathize with them. enioy with them. grieve with them: their experience becames 17 (us). and we feel as though we were in the scenes thev describe. The great and good do nog die. ewen 注意:1.写词数为150左右1 in this word. The boo is a I8 f lre) voice 2.请按如下格式在相应位暂作答 0 10 1. 1. 1 -This is your present and it belongs to you." said my mother. 14. 17 三.写作(满分25分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文 A mother is a person who. seeing there are only four pieces of pie for five peopke. immediateh annoncs she never dil eare for pie __-Tenna lorn I knew I wrs not supposed to be quite so excited. I was too ol for that. At age eleves. ss the That Christmss is gine meaningfal to mme. cldest and my mom's"grown-up"gird. I had to heep mself cool. I was in middle school afrr all. Hu when I got every chance and I was alone. I checked each prcsent under the tree. I read evcry tan( 签) and felt every package, gaessing at the contens within. I examined each gift so often that I couk tell which present wrmt to which peron without even looking at the tags t had been a tough year for my family. Whenever my mom lookel over at the tree and seattered (霞) presents. she woeM sirh and wam is."There won't be s much for Christmas thix year. Try so to be drxappoinled. "Christmas had tradirionally been a fime for my parents to spoil us. In the past. the presents would pile up and spill out from under the tree. taking up a loe of pace of the living room. I 周测 英语 选性总整一睡WY