周测1阶段跟踪检测(一)- 【蓝海启航·启航金卷周周测】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第一册（外研版2019）

周测1阶段跟踪检测（一） 13.A.opened B.packed C.gave D.held 14.A.picture B.bill C.noce D.diary 《时间：40分钟分值：60分】 15.A.chone B.took C.expeeled D.borrored 一，完形填空（共15小赠：每小题2分，离分30分） 二，阅读{共8小赠：每小数2,5分.满分20分) 阅读下面短文，从每圈所给的ABC,D四个法项中选出可以填入空白处的最非进境 厕读下面复文，从每题乐希的A.B,CD四个途项中选出最佳选项。 n19T3,【was teaching in in ekmentary school.Each d由y.27kid1·The Thinking 里Lh网y“,naw整k】vot(牲g》rdeciding“风uxmI04广ws The British are known for their sense of humour.However.it is often difficul for foreigners lo 3 derand ther jokes.The mie point to remember is that the British often use understatement. Froddy was an average 4 bu not an average persom.He had the rare balance of fun and Understatement means saying less than you think or feet.For exmple,if someone gets very wet in 装郑assion(同情.He would5 the kodest ower fun ad be th加e saddestver anyone's shower of rain.he might say."H's a litle dump outsid."Or,if someoee is very impolae and shouts unhappiness. at another person.someoee else might say."She isn't exacty friendly."Understinement is often wed Before the school year 6.I gave the kids a special ?T-shirts with the words "Verts Are in wpean sitution or to make another person look silly.ederstement plays an imporant part in British humour. Yur8_“on them.I had vised the kids tht while verb(动同)may seem dull,mos of the Another key to underxtand British humour is that the British like to make fun of themsetves as well 9 things they do throughout their lives will be verhs. Through the years.I'd ru into former students who would provide information on old classmates. as others.They ofen laugh abon the silly and wpen things that happen to our everyday life when somcone accidentally fallswerin the seet They like o make jokes about people from different I leamed that Freddy did several jobs after his 10 from high school and remained the same 11 classes of socicty.They like to make jokes about their accens,the wy they dress and the way they peron I met forty years before.Once.while working ovemight at a sre,he let a homeless man hehae.Whal's more,the British lore to watch comedies out people whe do no know how to behave 12 in his truck.Ancther time.he lent a friend money to buy a house. in society.The comedy series Mr.Bean is a good evample of this kind of humour.Mr.Bean is the Just last year.I was conducting a workshop when somcone knocked al the classroom door.A character created by Hritih actor Rowan Arkimoa in 19901.Mr.Bean doesn't malk often,and instead he 证&woman escused the4 merun and banded me an envelope(信封y.1 sped chingnd日_t ses his body movements and facial espressions to m城e people laugh Perhap4#h裙k4.轴0 up.Inside were the“Vcts”shirt and a I4_from Freddy's mother.“fred女p四ssed away on funny is that be does things that adults in the read world cannot do.Mr.Bean is popular in many Thanksgiving.He年eedy理ohave this countries around the wodd becaue you do not have o speak English to derand the humour.Bece 数 I told the story to the ciass.As sad as it was,I coukin't help smiling.Although Freddy was taken of this.mimy people hae become familiarwith the British snse of humour. from us.we all 15 someching from Freddy. 16.Why is it difficult for foreigners to understand British jokes? 1.A.built B.enicrod C.decoraled D.ran A.The Hritish ofiea use overstatement. 2.A.name B.nule C.brand D.pian 3.A.small B.The British try to urderstale sorething. 目.dak C.strange D.boring C.British jokes are not as funny as those in ccher countries. 4.A.scholar B.studen C.citizen D.warker D.British jokes are coenected with many differeat cultires. 5.A.speak B.sing C.question D.laugh 17.The author explaims underslalement hy 篆板人e测 且.approched C.retumed D.ended A.using esamples 且.making comparcoes 7.A.lesoom B.gin C.neport D,现 C.follouing time onder D.descnbing a pmocess 8.A.Frieads B.Awards C.Miners D.Td为 18.Mr.Bean makes people laugh by 9.A.simple B.unique C.fim D.clever A.el■g funmy stories 10.A.graduation B.rctinement C.separation D.resignation B.m或ng jokes ahout others'ka 11.A.daring B.sodest C.caring D.smart C.copying hnw others behave 12.A.wait B.sleep C.study D.live D.using his body movemenes and fucial expressions 41 周湖！阶段星踪检洲{一) I9,刀is passape may be take铺n物 23.What does the last paragraph mainly talk sbout? A.a fiction novel B.a travel hrochure A.The unique feature of ElliQ. B.The wide popularity of ElliQ. C.a magazine D.a chemical testhook C.The working principle ahou ElliQ. D.The inspiratice of inventing ElliQ. B 继择题苦题栏 Joyce Louiza lives adore in a commumnity for older people in Floridu.When she i home,the retired 号 12 office worker ofen talks with a friedy female volce that isks about her day.A few kilometers ay, the same voice helped 83-year-old Deanns Dezem when her friend died.Ia New York state,it plays games and music for 92-year-old Marie Bradhen.And in Washingion she.it helps 83-year-old Jan 盈号 13 6 17 18 19 20 公 22 Worell mke new friends. 答案 The womene of the first in the United States to ecive the robo ElliQ made by Intuition 三，写作（需分0分】 Robotics.The companyd oher officials say it is the only devikce using Al to help older Americs 罗文·芝金森(Rowan Atkinson)是著名的客渊大师，在英国和其他间家都那有众多的粉找 from lonelinexs. 请限据下表提供的信息.可一箱0词左右的英语期文，介邹Rowan Arkim道 "You can actually talk to her,"said Loaiza,who is 81.Her EliQ culls her "Jellybean"for no 梦文·丈金应，其国著名的停渊流1.155年1月6目 人售 clear reason.She suid amusingly,"She'll make comments like.'I'd go outside if I had hands,hs I 出生干英格兰，中坐于牛律大学 can't hokd an umbrella,‘“ 所册滨的意豆先牛风难量界：他的炎幕感象有点授，但是 荧幕形单 The device koks table light and it has an eyeless.mouthless head that lights up and 他通过这个角色诉人门对生活要乐灵 turns.t remebers each user's imeressd their talks.helping creae a special experience with each 表流方武 透过丰富钠肢林动作米展求日己的州默，使人发笑 new discussion.They can be as deep as thening of life or as light as a small joke.ElliQ also plays 出色的销技为使蓝得了作多奖屏，雏骨为速卓群林之日 H传 music and peuvides creative or spiritual sayings.On a video screen that comes with it,it will show 的又一位喜剂大神 different cities and places of interest.The device leads exercises,aks about the ouner's health,and lets 参考词江：喜制演员comedian:牛津大学Oxford University:乐泥的optimistic:被誓为be halled剂 the users know when to take medicines and drink wuter.Intuition Roboties says none of the comverstions e heard by the company.with the informatio staying on each s device. Imtuition Robotics CEO Dor Skuler said the idea forElQ before he laeched his compy eight years ao.His grandfather who lost his partner needed a helper.but the first did not werk out Skulr then thought a rubot could fill thepofa friend by adapting oea peron ad their erests. He said."That just dod not exist anywhere.The average user intencts with ElliQ more than 30 times n dy and more than 90 percent report lower kvels of loneliness.Skuler said. 20.Why are some women in America mentioned in Paragraph 1? A.To incroduce a topic. B.To explain a concept. C.To make a commment. D.To make a prediction. 21.Which word can best deseribe ElliQ from wha Loaiza said? A.Powerful. B.Entertaining. C.Ighorant. D.Anoying. 22.What can ElliQ do accoeding to the teut? A.Act as a table light. B.Make a short videu. C.Remind users to take pills D.Hold an umbrel点 网W湖英语远样性必锋第一衡管Y周测1 阶段跟踪检测(一) 一、完形填空 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的27名学生曾把教室命名为“思维实验室”,其中一名叫 Freddy的学生令作者印象深刻,因为他有一种罕见的幽默感和同情心的平衡,后来Freddy毕业了,依旧在关心他人 虽然最终他不幸离世,但是他却给身边的人留下了美好的东西。 1.B 解析:句意;每天,27个孩子进入“思维实验室”。enter意为“进入”,符合语境。 2.A 解析:根据上文“TheThinkingLaboratory”和下文“Room104”可推知,学生们把教室的名字从“104室”改为了 “思维实验室”。name意为“名字”,符合语境。 3.D 解析:根据上文“TheThinkingLaboratory”和下文“Room104”可推知,学生们想把教室叫作“思维实验室”而不 是“104室”,很可能是因为“104室”是千篇一律的编号方式,很无聊。boring意为“无聊的”,符合语境。 4.B 解析:根据上文“In 1973, I was teaching in an elementary school.”可知,作者此时在小学教书,Freddy应该是他 的一个学生。student意为“学生”,符合语境。 5. D 解析:根据上文“He had the rare balance of fun and compassion(同情).”和下文“the loudest over fun”可知. Freddy可以把幽默感和同情心平衡得很好,因此会因为开心而笑得最大声。laugh意为“笑”,符合语境。 6. D 解析:根据下文"Through the years, I'd run into former students who would provide information on old classmates." 可知,作者后来遇到过一些以前的学生,由此可推知,此时应该是学年结束之前。end意为“结束”,符合语境。 7. B 解析:根据下文“T-shirts with the words'Verbs Are Your 8 'on them”可知,作者把T检送给这些学生,当作 特别的礼物。gift意为“礼物”,符合语境。 8. A 解析:根据下文“most of the 9 things they do throughout their lives will be verbs”可知,作者告诉自己的学生, 他们做的大多数事情都将是动词,因此T憎上的话应该是“动词是你的朋友”。friend意为“朋友”,符合语境。 9.C 解析:句意:我曾建议孩子们,虽然动词可能看起来很枯燥,但他们一生中做的大多数有趣的事情都将是动词 根据上文“while verbs(动词)mayseemdull”可知,前面是一个让步状语从句,此处应用fun“有趣的”和dull“枯燥 的”形成对比 10.A 解析:根据上文“Freddy did several jobs”和下文“fromhighschool”可推知,Freddy应该是高中毕业后做了好几 份工作。graduation意为“毕业”,符合语境 11. C 解析:根据下文“Another time, he lent a friend money to buy a house."可知,Freddy借钱给朋友买房子,因此他 还是那个关心他人的人。caring意为“关心他人的”,符合语境。 12. B 解析:根据上文“He had the rare balance of fun and compassion(同情).”和“while working overnight at a store he letahomelessman”可知,Freddy在商店通宵工作,富有同情心的他让无家可归的人在他的卡车里睡觉过夜。 sleep意为“睡觉”,符合语境。 13. A 解析:根据上文"an envelope”和下文“Inside were the'Verbs'shirt anda14from Freddy's mother.”可知, 作者看到了信封里的东西,因此是把它打开了。open意为“打开”,符合语境。 14. C 解析:根据下文“Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving. He wanted you to have this."可推知,这是Freddy的母亲 写在便签上的简短的话。note意为“便签”,符合语境。 15.B 解析:句意:虽然Freddy从我们身边被夺走了,但我们都从Freddy身上拿到了一些东西。take意为“拿,取”,符 合语境。 二、阅读 A 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了英国人独有的幽默感,即他们喜欢将事情轻描淡写,而要理解他 们这种幽默的关键在于要知道英国人也喜欢自嘲和开他人的玩笑。 16. B 解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“However, it is often difficult for foreigners to understand their jokes. The main point to remember is that the British often use understatement.(然而,外国人往往很难理解他们的笑话。要记住 的要点是,英国人经常对事情轻描淡写。)“可知,外国人之所以不理解英国人的笑话那是因为英国人喜欢对事情 轻描淡写。故选B。 17. A 解析:推理判断题。根据第二段中的“For example, if someone gets very wet in shower of rain, he might say. 'It's a litle damp outside.' Or, if someone is very impolite and shouts at another person, someone else might say 'She isn'texactlyfriendly.'(例如,如果某人在阵雨中被淋湿,他可能会说:'外面有点潮湿。'或者,如果某人非常 不礼貌,冲另一个人大喊大叫,另一个人可能会说:她不太友好。')”可知,此处作者通过举例来说明英国人如何 将一些事情给轻描淡写了。故选A。 周周测 英语 选择性必修第一册WY .2. 18. D 解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Mr. Bean doesn't talk often, and instead he uses his body movements and facialexpressions tomake peoplelaugh.(愁豆先生不经常说话,反而用身体动作和面部表情逗大家笑。)”可知,悲 豆先生是通过肢体动作和面部表情让大家笑的。故选D。 19. C 解析:文章出处题。根据第一段“The British are known for their sense of humour. However, it is often difficult for foreigners to understand their jokes. The main point to remember is that the British often use understatement.(英国人以 幽默感著称。然而,外国人往往很难理解他们的笑话。要记住的要点是,英国人经常对事情轻描淡写。)”以及第 二段中的“Understatement means saying less than you think or feel.(轻描淡写意味着说的比你想的或感觉的要 少。)”以及第三段中的"Another key to understand British humour is that the British like to make fun of themselves as well asothers.(理解英式幽默的另一个关键是,英国人喜欢拿自己和他人开玩笑。)”可知,本文在介绍英国人独特 的幽默方式以及这种方式的特点,因此可推断文章来自杂志。故选C。 B 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一款提醒老人运动、吃药以及陪伴聊天的机器人。 20.A 解析:推理判断题。根据文章第一段以及第二段第一句“The women are some of the first in the United States to receive the robot ElliQmade by IntuitionRobotics.”可推知,提及这些女士是为了引出话题。故选A。 21. B 解析:推理判新题。根据文章第三段中“Her ElliQ cals her 'Jellybean'for no clear reason. She said amusingly 'She'll make comments like,'I'd go outside if I had hands, but I can't hold an umbrella.'"可推知,这种机器人很有 趣。由此推知,它是令人愉快的。故选B。 22. C 解析:细节理解题。根据文章第四段中“The device leads exercises, asks about the owner's health, and lets the users knowwhen to take medicines and drinkwater.”可知.ElliQ会引导主人锻炼,询问主人的健康状况,并让主人 知道什么时候服药和喝水。故选C。 23.D 解析:推理判断题。通读文章最后一段可推知,本段主要介绍了该发明的灵感和启示。故选D。 三、写作 One possible version: Rowan Atkinson was born in England on January 1. 1955 and graduated from Oxford University. He won many fans both in the UK and many other countries. Mr. Bean, played by Rowan Atkinson, is popular all over the world. The character is a bit silly, but through this role he tells people to be optimistic about life. He shows his humor through rich body movements, which makes people laugh Having excellent acting skills, Rowan Atkinson won many awards and he is hailed as one of the greatest comedians after Chaplin. 周测2 阶段跟踪检测(二) 一、阅读 第一节 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章通过介绍AngelaDuckworth等人的研究成果说明了智商并不能完全决 定一个人的成功或失败,并探讨了毅力与成功的关系。 1. D 解析:推理判断题。根据文章第一段中“Just being smart doesn't mean someone will be successful. And just because someone is less smart doesn't mean that person will fail."和文章第二段中"Duckworth found that the people who performedbest shareda quality(品质)independent of smarts.”可知,聪明并不完全意味着一个人就会成功,不 那么聪明的人也并不一定会失败,表现最好的人拥有一种与智商无关的品质。由此可推知,智商高的人也许会辜 负自己的聪明才智。故选D 2. C 解析:细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“She also found that grit increases with education. People who had finished college scored higher in the grit test than people who quit before graduation did. People who went to graduate school after collegescoredevenhigher.”可知,人的毅力随着受教育程度的提高而增加。大学毕业的人在毅力测试中的得分要 高于毕业前退学的人,而大学毕业后去读研究生的人得分更高。故选C。 3.B 解析:词义猜测题。根据文章第五段最后一句“And grit did not predict success,Crede found.”可知,Crede发现 毅力并不能预示成功。由此可推知,他反对那种认为“有毅力就能成功”的观点,因此画线单词表示“反对”。 question表示“质疑”,与counter意思最相近。故选B。 ·23. 答案全解全析