八年级英语期末模拟卷01（人教版，八年级上册）-学易金卷：2024-2025学年初中上学期期末模拟考试

2024-2025学年八年级英语期末模拟卷01 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册（人教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力。（共25分） A. 听句子选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．Where did Tina go yesterday? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】Tina bought this wallet in the nearest gift store yesterday. 2．What did my friend do in the talent show? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】My friend played the piano in the talent shows last night. 3．Who is Dina? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】Dina often has the piano lessons at five o’clock. 4．When did the concert start? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】The concert started at 7:30 p.m. on the 13th of June. 5．What is Ken going to be when he grows up? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】Ken wants to be a man like Zhong Nan Shan who saves people’s lives. B. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6．How were the people there? A．Friendly. B．Smart. C．Selfish. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Did you go anywhere last vacation, David? M: Yes, I went to Yunnan with my family. W: How were the people there? M: They were very friendly and we took a lot of photos with them. 7．Who dances the best? A．Ann. B．Grace. C．Lisa. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Look at Ann and Grace. They dance really well. M: Yes, they do. But I think Lisa is the best dancer. 8．What will happen if the boy goes to the party? A．He will be able to finish her homework. B．He won’t finish his homework. C．He won’t finish the housework. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Would you like to go to the party tonight? B: I’d love to, but I can’t. If I do, I won’t finish my homework. 9．What percent of the students help with housework every day? A．65%. B．75%. C．85%. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Do lots of the students in the class help with the housework every day? M: Yes, seventy-five percent of them do. 10．What will Jenny do this Saturday evening? A．She’ll go to the boy’s party. B．She’ll do her homework. C．She’ll prepare for the exam. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Jenny, can you come to my party this Saturday evening? W: Sorry, I can’t. I have to do my homework. C. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答11-12小题。 11．What does the woman need? A．Salt and honey. B．Salt and butter. C．Butter and honey. 12．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Mother and son. B．Father and daughter. C．Teacher and student. 【答案】11．B 12．A 【原文】A: Pass me some salt, Cam. B: Mom, is one spoon enough? A: Yes, and I also need some butter. B: OK, where is the butter? A: It’s in a white box. It is just next to the honey. 听下面一段对话，回答13-15小题。 13．What does the girl want to do? A．Go to the doctor. B．Study for the test. C．Go to the movies. 14．What will Tom do tomorrow? A．Study math. B．Have a piano lesson. C．Play football. 15．When will Tom have a piano lesson? A．The day after tomorrow. B．In the afternoon. C．We don’t know. 【答案】13．C 14．C 15．A 【原文】W: Hi, Tom. Can you go to the movie with me? M: When? W: Today. M: Sorry I can't. I have to go to the doctor this morning, and study for the math test in the afternoon. W: How about tomorrow? M: I'm afraid I'm not available. Tomorrow I plan to play football. W: What are you going to do the day after tomorrow? M: I am going to have a piano lesson. W: I see. M: I'm sorry. I'm busy this week. D.听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 16．How will Amy and Grace go to the cinema? A．By bike. B．By subway. C．By bus. 17．What movie will Amy and Grace watch? A．An action movie. B．A cartoon. C．A comedy. 18．Where will Amy and Grace go after the movie? A．A music club. B．A shop. C．A sports club. 19．Who will cook dinner? A．Amy. B．Grace. C．Amy and Grace. 20．When will Amy spend time with Grace? A．Next Sunday. B．Next Saturday. C．This Saturday. 【答案】16．A 17．A 18．C 19．C 20．B 【原文】 I’m Amy. Next Saturday, I will spend time with my friend Grace. We will go to the cinema by bike together. I like comedies, but she doesn’t, so we will watch an action movie. After the movie, we will go to a sports club to play volleyball for about one hour. In the afternoon, we will go to eat dumplings in Fun House. It is next to the club and has delicious dumplings. Then we will go back to my house. We will cook dinner together and after dinner we will play cards. I think it will be a good Saturday. E.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到的是一篇生日安排的电话语音留言，请根据所听内容填写表格中所缺信息。本题听两遍。 Telephone Message: Birthday Plan       From: Mike      To: Tom Morning activity: Go 21 with Lucy and Lily. Time to meet: at 22 o’clock. Place to meet: at the 23 of the restaurant Favorite food: 24 , French fries, ice-cream and so on. Afternoon activity: go boating in the 25 . 【答案】21． shopping 22．12/twelve 23．gate 24．hamburgers 25． park 【原文】 Hi, Tom, this is Mike. Today is my twelfth birthday. I called you but nobody answered the phone. I wanted to invite you to my birthday party today. I’m going shopping with Lucy and Lily in the morning. Then we’ll have lunch. Please join us at lunch time if you can. My birthday party will be held at McDonald’s. We are meeting at the gate of the restaurant at twelve o’clock. We will wait for you for fifteen minutes. I hope you can come. There will be a lot of friends. We will have our favorite food, hamburgers, French fries, ice-cream and so on. One more thing, we’ll go boating in the park this afternoon. I really hope you can join us. It will be a wonderful afternoon. 二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 26．Alice didn’t go to the park _____ her illness. A．because B．but C．so D．because of 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Alice由于她生病了不能去公园。 A. Because因为，后加整句构成原因状语从句；B. But但是，表示转折关系；C. So因此，表示因果；D. because of由于……的原因，后加词或短语。her illness是短语，不能由because引导，根据题意故选D。 27．Mike did not write ________, though he had ________. A．careful enough; enough time B．carefully enough; enough time C．enough careful; enough time D．enough carefully; time enough 【答案】B 【详解】句意：虽然迈克有足够的时间，但是他写得不认真。 考查enough的用法。enough“足够”修饰不同词类的顺序是：形容词/副词+enough，enough+名词。careful形容词“认真的”，carefully副词“认真地”，time名词“时间”。第一空修饰动词write，副词修饰动词，用carefully，enough修饰它后置；第二空enough修饰名词time，要前置。故选B。 28．Don’t forget ________ goodbye to your parents before you leave. A．saying B．say C．to say D．said 【答案】C 【详解】句意：别忘记在你离开之前跟父母说再见。 考查不定式用法。forget to do sth表示“忘记做某事”，不定式作宾语。故选C。 29．—Dad, could you buy me a computer? —Sure. This one is ________ than that one, but as ________ as that one. A．cheap; better B．cheaper; better C．cheaper; good D．cheap; good 【答案】C 【详解】as句意：——爸爸，你能给我买一台电脑吗？——当然可以。这台电脑比那台更便宜，但是和那台一样好。 考查形容词的比较级和as…as的同级比较。此处第一空后的“than”可知强调这台电脑更便宜，故用“主语+be+形容词比较级+than”的句式结构，故第一空用cheaper；根据“as…as”可知此处是同级比较，故用“as+形容词原级+as”结构，as good as“和……一样好”。故选C。 30．Guilin is a beautiful city and it is famous ________ its mountains and lakes. A．for B．of C．as D．with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：桂林是一个美丽的城市，它以山脉和湖泊而闻名。考查介词。短语be famous for+sth.：因……而著名，人“以某种知识技能,作品或特征而出名”,表示某地“以某种特产或特征出名”,或表示某事“以其内容、特征、价值等而被人所知”；be famous as：作为……而出名，表示人“以某种身份或职业而出名”,或表示某地方“作为什么产地或地方而出名”,或表示某事物“以某种形式而出名”。Be famous和with，of不是固定搭配。本句是表达的桂林因山脉和湖泊而闻名。故选A。 31．I’m still hungry. I want ________ bowl of noodles, please. A．other B．another C．others D．the other 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我仍然饿。我想再来一碗面条。 考查代词辨析。other其他的，修饰名词复数；another三者或三者以上的另一个；others其他的人或物，不修饰名词；the other两者中的另一个。根据“I want...bowl of noodles”可知，想再要一碗面条，此处泛指另一碗面条，用another。故选B。 32．I bought a bike yesterday. My friend sold her bike  ________ me. A．for B．with C．to D．of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我昨天买了一辆自行车。我朋友把她的自行车卖给我了。 考查介词辨析。for对于；with和；to给；of……的，属于。由题干“I bought a bike yesterday.”可知，此处应该是朋友把自行车卖给我了。sell sth to sb 表示“把某物卖给某人”。故选C。 33．— ________ does it take you to walk to school every day? — For ten minutes. A．How long B．How far C．How often D．How soon 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——每天走路去学校花费你多少时间？——十分钟。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间；How far多远；How often多久一次；How soon多久以后。根据“For ten minutes.”可知对时长提问，用How long引导的特殊疑问句。故选A。 34．This new movie is ______ educational ______ I want to see it again. A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．enough; to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这部新电影很有教育意义，所以我想再看一遍。 考查结果状语从句。so...that...太……以致于……，so修饰形容词或副词；such...that...如此……以致于……，such修饰名词；too...to...太……而不能……，后跟动词不定式；enough...to...足够……去做……，后跟动词不定式。根据“This new movie is...educational...I want to see it again.”可知，此处表示新电影很有教育意义，以致于想再看一遍。第一空后educational是形容词，第二空后是句子，空处应用so...that...引导结果状语从句。故选A。 35．I don’t know if Lucy ________ to Jack’s party next Sunday. If she ________, so will I. A．goes; goes B．will go; will go C．goes; will go D．will go; goes 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我不知道下星期天露西是否会去参加杰克的聚会。如果她去，我也要去。 考查动词时态。第一个句子if表示“是否”，引导宾语从句，根据“next Sunday”可知，从句要用一般将来时will do的结构。第二个句子if表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时，主语she是第三人称，动词用三单形式，故选D。 三、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 There’s a video online: a young girl, with an old man sitting on her shoulder (肩膀), is watching the national flag-raising ceremony (升国旗仪式) at Tian’anmen Square (天安门广场). The girl is ZhangBaige and the old man is her 36 Zhang Shuangqi. One day in 1997, on his way home from work in Luoyang, Henan, 50-year-old Zhang Shuangqi 37 a baby girl on the roadside. Zhang took the girl home and raised (抚养) her as his daughter. He gave her a 38 Zhang Baige. Zhang had no money, no family and no experience in raising a child. Raising a baby made his life 39 . The man took on different jobs at the same time to make a living. In the poor family, Zhang Baige managed (尽力完成) to 40 . Although she did not go to college after high school, she worked hard. Now she can give her father and herself a good 41 . To spend more time with her father, who is now 75 years old, Zhang Baige decided to travel around the 42 with him. He always likes to see places away from home. Last May, Baige and her father 43 their trip. From Henan, they traveled through Shaanxi (陕西) and Sichuan, and then to Xizang and Xinjiang. People feel touched by their story after 44 videos about their travel. And they are 45 to see that the father and the daughter are living a happy life. 36．A．brother B．father C．uncle D．grandfather 37．A．found B．hid C．taught D．left 38．A．gift B．name C．card D．book 39．A．longer B．shorter C．easier D．harder 40．A．grow up B．turn down C．write down D．hang out 41．A．reason B．idea C．life D．job 42．A．village B．town C．country D．world 43．A．planned B．started C．described D．followed 44．A．watching B．making C．showing D．preparing 45．A．surprised B．sorry C．lucky D．glad 【答案】 36．B 37．A 38．B 39．D 40．A 41．C 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了一位女孩和收养她的父亲共同克服困难，过上幸福生活。 36．句意：女孩是张白鸽，老人是她的父亲张双奇。 brother兄弟；father父亲；uncle叔叔；grandfather祖父。根据“raised (抚养) her as his daughter”可知，张双奇是她的父亲。故选B。 37．句意：1997年的一天，50岁的张双奇在河南洛阳下班回家的路上，在路边发现了一个女婴。 found发现；hid隐藏；taught教；left离开。根据“a baby girl on the roadside”可知，在路边发现了一个女婴。故选A。 38．句意：他给她起了个名字叫张白鸽。 gift礼物；name名字；card卡片；book书。根据“He gave her a...Zhang Baige.”可知，是她的名字。故选B。 39．句意：抚养孩子使他的生活更加艰难。 longer更长；shorter更短；easier更容易；harder更困难。根据“Zhang had no money, no family and no experience in raising a child. Raising a baby made his life...”可知，张双奇没有钱，没有家庭，也没有抚养孩子的经验，所以照顾一个婴儿让他的生活更艰难。故选D。 40．句意：在这个贫穷的家庭里，张白鸽努力长大。 grow up长大；turn down拒绝；write down写下；hang out闲逛。根据“In the poor family, Zhang Baige managed (尽力完成) to...”可知，张白鸽在这个贫穷的家庭里努力长大，故选A。 41．句意：现在她可以给她的父亲和她自己一个好的生活。 reason理由；idea想法；life生活；job工作。根据“Now she can give her father and herself a good...”可知，她工作之后，他们的生活变好了。故选C。 42．句意：为了有更多的时间陪伴现年75岁的父亲，张白鸽决定和他一起周游全国。 village村庄；town城镇；country国家；world世界。根据“From Henan, they traveled through Shaanxi (陕西) and Sichuan, and then to Xizang and Xinjiang.”可知，是周游全国。故选C。 43．句意：去年五月，白鸽和她的父亲开始了他们的旅行。 planned计划；started开始；described描述；followed跟随。根据“Last May, Baige and her father...their trip.”可知，是开始了他们的旅行。故选B。 44．句意：人们在看了他们旅行的视频后，会被他们的故事所感动。 watching观看；making制作；showing展示；preparing准备。根据“People feel touched by their story after...videos about their travel.”可知，是看过视频之后很感动。故选A。 45．句意：他们很高兴看到父亲和女儿过着幸福的生活。 surprised惊讶的；sorry抱歉的；lucky幸运的；glad高兴的。根据“And they are...to see that the father and the daughter are living a happy life.”可知，他们生活很幸福，人们很高兴。故选D。 四、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A How to make an ice cream in a bag? What you will need: 1 spoon of sugar, 1/2 cup of half-and-half, 1/4 spoon of vanilla extract (香草精), ice, salt, a big bag, a small bag. How we make it: ★First, put the sugar, half-and-half and vanilla extract into the small bag. ★Next, put three glasses of ice into the big bag. ★Then, pour about 1/2 cup of salt in the big bag. ★When it’s ready, place the small bag in the big bag and seal it tightly (系紧). You need to shake the bag for about five minutes. ★Finally, take the small bag out. After wiping off (擦去) the salt on the bag, you can open it and enjoy your ice cream. You can finish the work in less than ten minutes. 46．What do you need when making the ice cream? A．A cup of half-and-half. B．A spoon of sugar. C．A glass of ice. D．A spoon of salt. 47．How many kinds of things should you put into the small bag? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 48．What should you put into the big bag at last? A．Ice. B．Salt. C．The small bag. D．The vanilla extract. 49．What should you do before you open the small bag? A．Wipe off the salt. B．Wait for ten minutes. C．Put it into the fridge. D．Shake the small bag. 50．The passage is probably from ________ . A．a not ice board B．a movie poster C．a history book D．a cooking magazine 【答案】46．B 47．C 48．C 49．A 50．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何制作袋装冰淇淋。 46．细节理解题。根据“What you will need: 1 spoon of sugar, 1/2 cup of half-and-half, 1/4 spoon of vanilla extract, ice, salt, a big bag, a small bag.”可知，做冰淇淋需要一勺糖。故选B。 47．细节理解题。根据“First, put the sugar, half-and-half and vanilla extract into the small bag.”可知，小袋子里放糖，奶油混合物和香草精，一共三样东西。故选C。 48．细节理解题。根据“When it’s ready, place the small bag in the big bag and seal it tightly.”可知，最后，应该把小袋子放进大袋子里。故选C。 49．细节理解题。根据“Finally, take the small bag out. After wiping off the salt on the bag, you can open it and enjoy your ice cream.”可知，打开小袋子之前，应该擦去袋子上的盐。故选A。 50．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了如何制作袋装冰淇淋。由此推断，这篇文章可能出自一本烹饪杂志，符合语境。故选D。 B The first forest library in Shanghai opened to the public on February 20th, 2023. Readers can relax and read books in the forest library. The forest library was built by Pudong New Area and Shanghai Library. It is known as Read & Joy Forest. The forest library is near Shanghai Library East. It covers an area of 20,546 square meters. Readers can relax themselves in the quiet and comfortable environment (环境). There are many different kinds of trees in the library. The green spaces are connected (连接) by wooden walkways (木制人行道). The library is in the open air. There are many things such as chairs and information desks. Most of the visitors to the forest library are young people and parents with their children. Having a library in the forest is such a wonderful idea. People enjoy themselves reading in the forest. “It is not only a place for lending books, or a reading room, but also an open space for enjoying fresh air and the smell of trees. It offers readers a different reading experience (体验). I love the fresh air and trees here,” said Wang Tao, a reader of the library, “The library makes it possible to enjoy reading in the natural environment. I feel very relaxed here. I will come back for sure.” 51．What is NOT mentioned in the passage? A．Fresh air. B．Noisy children. C．Quiet environment. D．Green spaces. 52．Who often go to the library? A．Young people. B．Old people. C．Children themselves. D．Parents themselves. 53．What does the underlined word “offers” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A．Sells. B．Asks. C．Provides. D．Borrows. 54．How do people like reading in the forest library according to the last paragraph? A．Relaxing. B．Boring. C．Tiring. D．Exciting. 55．Which can be the best title for the passage? A．Reading on Wooden Walkways B．Building a Forest Library C．Shanghai Library East D．Shanghai’s First Forest Library 【答案】51．B 52．A 53．C 54．A 55．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了上海首个“森林图书馆”的基本情况以及人们对它的看法。 51．细节理解题。根据第二段“Readers can relax themselves in the quiet and comfortable environment…The green spaces are connected by wooden walkways.”和最后一段“It is not only a place for lending books, or a reading room, but also an open space for enjoying fresh air and the smell of trees.”可知，文章提到在森林图书馆，人们可以呼吸新鲜的空气、可以在安静舒的环境中放松自己，还可以在由木制走道连接的绿色空间里漫步；文章根本没有提到吵闹的儿童。故选B。 52．细节理解题。根据第三段“Most of the visitors to the forest library are young people and parents with their children.”可知，大多数来森林图书馆的游客都是年轻人和带着孩子的父母。故选A。 53．词义猜测题。根据最后一段“It is not only a place for lending books, or a reading room, but also an open space for enjoying fresh air and the smell of trees. It offers readers a different reading experience.”可知，森林图书馆它不仅是一个借书的地方或者一个阅览室，也是一个享受新鲜空气和树木气味的开放空间，也就是说这个图书馆为读者提供了一种不同的阅读体验；据此可知划线单词“offers”意为“提供”，相当于provides。故选C。 54．细节理解题。根据最后一段“The library makes it possible to enjoy reading in the natural environment. I feel very relaxed here. I will come back for sure.”可知，人们能在自然环境中享受阅读，在这里很放松。故选A。 55．最佳标题题。综合全文可知，文章主要介绍了上海的第一家“森林图书馆”，这个图书馆让人们能在自然环境中享受阅读，让人感到非常放松；选项D“上海第一家森林图书馆”适合作为文章的标题。故选D。 C 左栏是有关五个人需求的描述，右栏是七种产品的自我介绍。请为每个人选择合适的产品。 56 Jack’s grandfather lives in a small village alone. He wants a robot to cook for him. 57 Lily always forgets to bring an umbrella. She can easily get wet when it’s rainy. 58 Linda is an animal lover, but her father doesn’t want her to keep a pet at home. She wants a robot to be her pet. 59 Frank has a big farm. He always feels tired after doing the heavy work on the farm. But nobody helps him and he has no time to relax or travel. 60 Emily is studying in Shenzhen. Her mother is always worried about her. Her mother hopes she can see Emily and talk to her at any time. A．MAPRO I am a new kind of clothes. I can keep people dry. On rainy days, people can wear me and they don’t have to take an umbrella. B．PARO I’m a magical watch. I am cheap but I am very useful. I can help parents and children see each other at any time. C． BELY I’m a robot, 35cm tall. I look like a cute dog. I can eat and sleep like dogs. You will feel comfortable when you touch me. D．ASIMO I am an interesting car. I can run not only on the land but also on the sea like a ship. People can enjoy more beautiful places by driving me. E. ALEX I’m a strong robot. I can do heavy work. For example, I can help people in factories or on the farms, so they can have more time to relax and travel. F. KINCO I am an automatic (自动的) cooking robot. I can cook more than 600 kinds of dishes. They are delicious and very popular. G. PENUPAR I am different from other clothes. I can change the color as people like. People don’t have to buy a lot of clothes. 【答案】56．F 57．A 58．C 59．E 60．B 【导语】本文是根据五个人需求的描述选择合适的产品。 56．根据“Jack’s grandfather lives in a small village alone. He wants a robot to cook for him.”可知，他想要一个机器人为他做饭。选项F“KINCO 我是一个自动烹饪机器人。我会做600多种菜。它们很好吃，很受欢迎。”符合，故选F。 57．根据“Lily always forgets to bring an umbrella. She can easily get wet when it’s rainy.”可知，下雨的时候她很容易淋湿。选项A“MAPRO 我是一种新的服装。我可以让人们保持干燥。在雨天，人们可以穿我的衣服，他们不需要带伞。”符合，故选A。 58．根据“Linda is an animal lover, but her father doesn’t want her to keep a pet at home. She wants a robot to be her pet.”可知，她想要一个机器人当她的宠物。选项C“BELY 我是一个机器人，35厘米高。我看起来像一只可爱的狗。我可以像狗一样吃和睡。当你触摸我的时候，你会感到很舒服。”符合，故选C。 59．根据“Frank has a big farm. He always feels tired after doing the heavy work on the farm. But nobody helps him and he has no time to relax or travel.”可知，弗兰克有一个大农场。在农场干完重活后，他总是感到疲倦。但没有人帮助他，他没有时间放松或旅行。选项E“ALEX 我是个强壮的机器人。我可以干重活。例如，我可以帮助工厂或农场里的人，这样他们就有更多的时间放松和旅行。”符合，故选E。 60．根据“Emily is studying in Shenzhen. Her mother is always worried about her. Her mother hopes she can see Emily and talk to her at any time.”可知，艾米丽在深圳读书。她妈妈总是很担心她。她的母亲希望她能随时见到艾米丽并与她交谈。选项B“PARO 我是一块神奇的手表。我很便宜，但我很有用。我可以帮助父母和孩子在任何时候看到对方。”符合，故选B。 五、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61．We were (surprise) to know that the little American girl could speak Chinese so well. 【答案】surprised 【详解】句意：我们很惊讶地得知那个美国小女孩中文能说得这么好。根据“We were...(surprise) to know that the little American girl could speak Chinese so well.”可知，得知那个美国小女孩中文说得这么好，我们感到很惊讶。空处应是形容词surprised“感到惊讶的”，作表语，形容人。故填surprised。 62．Nothing is (possible) if you put your heart into it. 【答案】impossible 【详解】句意：只要你用心，没有什么是不可能的。根据条件状语从句“if you put your heart into it.”可知，应是没有什么是不可能的，故空处应是possible的反义词impossible，不可能的。故填impossible。 63．My sister made three (resolution) for the coming new term. 【答案】resolutions 【详解】句意为：我的妹妹为即将到来的新学期制定了三个决心。式resolution“决心”，可数名词，此处被three修饰，应使用复数形式。故填resolutions。 64．Dumplings are (tradition) food in China. 【答案】traditional    【详解】句意：饺子是中国的传统食品。空处需用形容词修饰其后名词“food”，tradition的形容词形式为traditional“传统的”。故填traditional。     65．It is (care) of you to make the same mistake again in the exam. 【答案】careless 【详解】句意：你真粗心，考试中又犯同样的错误。care“照顾，小心”，动词或名词。根据“make the same mistake again in the exam”和常识可知，犯同样的错误应是很粗心，应用其形容词形式careless表示“粗心的”。故填careless。 66．People usually work on (工作日) and have a rest at weekends. 【答案】weekdays 【详解】句意：人们通常在工作日工作，周末休息。weekday“工作日”，名词，此处应用复数表示泛指；on weekdays“在工作日”。故填weekdays。 67．Cathy enjoys (解决) a problem by sharing it with her best friends. 【答案】solving 【详解】句意：凯西喜欢通过和她最好的朋友分享来解决问题。根据中文提示可知，solve“解决”，结合enjoy doing sth，需要动名词作宾语；故填solving。 68．I need this kind of (机器) to cut paper. 【答案】machine 【详解】句意：我需要这种机器来切纸。machine“机器”，名词；结合“this kind of”可知，空处应用单数名词。故填machine。 69．People (建造) the house in the 19th century and it was a typical style of that time. 【答案】built 【详解】句意：人们在19世纪建造了这座房子，这是当时的典型风格。build“建造”，动词；结合“in the 19th century”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，所以动词用过去式形式。故填built。 70．If you (失去) your way, ask a policeman. 【答案】lose 【详解】句意：如果你迷路了，向警察求助。lose“失去”，if条件状语从句需要符合时态规则“主祈从现”，所以从句用一般现在时，且主语是you，空处用动词原形，故填lose。 六、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71．你何不在错误的旁边写下正确的拼写呢？ Why don’t you the correct spelling next to the mistake? 【答案】 write down 【详解】write down“写下”，是动词短语，此处是why don’t you do sth的固定句型，故填write down。 72．请你把坑里灌满水。 Please the hole water. 【答案】 fill with 【详解】fill...with...“用……填满……”，祈使句用动词原形，故填fill；with。 73．最好不要逃避我们的问题。 It is best not to our problems. 【答案】 run away from 【详解】根据语境可知缺少动词“逃避”，其动词短语为run away from。句中to do是不定式，故动词run用原形。故填run；away；from。 74．本月底我全家要去武汉旅行。 My family is to Wuhan at the end of this month. 【答案】 taking a trip 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“旅行”；take a trip“旅行”，固定词组；根据空前的“is”以及空后的“at the end of this month”可知，此处用v-ing形式，构成现在进行时，表示将来的含义。故填taking；a；trip。 75．五十年后的环境将会处于非常危险的境地。 The environment will in 50 years. 【答案】 be in great danger 【详解】根据题干可知，空处缺少“处于极其危险的境地”，用介词短语in great danger表示；空前will为情态动词，后接be动词原形。故填be；in；great；danger。 七、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 rule; decide; why; enough; where; be; they; one; with; but; space; many Most people love animals. Many children’s books use animals as the main characters . Many people look after animals as pets. Do you know 76 people enjoy going to zoos? The love for animals may 77 the reason. In the past, zoos were usually started by rich people. The 78 zoo was started by a queen (王后) in Egypt in 1500 BC．Sadly, the animals in the early zoos were not treated well. They didn’t receive 79 attention or care. Today, zoos still bring people pleasure, 80 they try to protect animals and teach people as well. Zoos must follow rules. People must provide animals 81 a clean place to live, food and water, and health care. In this way, the rules help protect the animals. Some people think the 82 are not enough. They want to do more to protect the animals they love. For example, people were against the use of some large animals in shows. They thought the zoos didn’t have enough 83 for the animals to show. With so many people against the shows, the zoos 84 to make a change. People see animals in zoos. At the same time, they try to learn about and protect 85 . Both people and animals can get a lot from each other. 【答案】 76．why 77．be 78．first 79．enough 80．but 81．with 82．rules 83．space 84．decided 85．them 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人们对动物的热爱以及动物园的历史和现状。 76．句意：你知道为什么人们喜欢去动物园吗？结合下文“the reason”和备选词汇可知，此处是询问人们喜欢去动物园的原因，应用why来引导特殊疑问句。故填why。 77．句意：对动物的热爱可能是原因。结合“The love for animals may … the reason.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指对动物的热爱可能是人们喜欢去动物园的原因；be“是”，动词，前有may，此处用动词原形be。故填be。 78．句意：公元前1500年，埃及的一位女王建立了第一家动物园。结合“The…zoo”和备选词汇可知，此处是指第一家动物园，应用基数词one“一”的序数词形式first“第一”表示顺序，在句中作定语修饰名词zoo。故填first。 79．句意：它们没有得到足够的关注和照顾。结合上文“Sadly, the animals in the early zoos were not treated well.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指足够的关注和照顾；enough“足够的”，形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词。故填enough。 80．句意：今天，动物园仍然给人们带来快乐，但他们也试图保护动物和教育人们。分析句子结构可知，前后两句存在转折关系，应用but来连接句子。故填but。 81．句意：人们必须为动物提供一个干净的生活环境，食物和水，以及医疗保健。根据“provide animals … a clean place”可知，此处考查provide sb. with sth.“为某人提供某物”，固定搭配。故填with。 82．句意：有些人认为这些规定是不够的。结合下文“They want to do more to protect the animals they love.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指规则还不够；rule“规则”，可数名词，空后为“are”，则主语应用名词复数形式rules。故填rules。 83．句意：他们认为动物园没有足够的空间给动物表演。结合上文“some large animals in shows”和备选词汇可知，此处是指大型动物表演的空间不够，space“空间”，不可数名词，在句中作宾语。故填space。 84．句意：由于有这么多人反对这些表演，动物园决定做出改变。结合上文“With so many people against the shows,”和备选词汇可知，此处是指动物园决定作出改变，考查decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词decide应用过去式decided。故填decided。 85．句意：与此同时，他们试图了解并保护它们。结合上文“People see animals in zoos.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指保护它们，应用人称代词主格they“它们”的宾格形式them作宾语。故填them。 八、书面表达。（共15分） 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Sam对于将要到来的考试感到担忧，担心不能取得好成绩。请你给他写一封信，针对他的问题，提出你的建议，并给他一些安慰和鼓励。 内容包括： 1. 写出他的担忧； 2. 提出你的建议并给予安慰和鼓励。 作文要求： 1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 2. 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sam, I’m sorry to hear that you are worried about the coming exam. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 例文 Dear Sam, I’m sorry to hear that you are worried about the coming exam. You are afraid that you can’t get good grades. Here is some advice that may help you. The exams are normal in our life. And the exam results are not everything. First of all, I think you can make a plan for the test and take action now. Don’t spend time worrying about the exams. Second, it’s very important to have enough sleep. Before sleeping, you can do something to relax, such as drinking milk or listening to music. Finally, Just believe in yourself and try your best. I always believe you’re the best! You will get better grades in the exam. Yours, Li Hua [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：信件须包括要点提示中的所给内容，不得遗漏，注意时态切换。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接信件的开头，并引出下文的建议； 第二步，具体给出你的建议； 第三步，给予对方安慰和鼓励。 [亮点词汇] ①make a plan for为……制定计划 ②take action采取行动 ③worry about担心 ④try your best尽你最大的努力 [高分句型] ①Here is some advice that may help you.（定语从句） ②I think you can make a plan for the test and take action now.（宾语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 2024-2025学年八年级英语期末模拟卷01 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册（人教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力。（共25分） A. 听句子选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．Where did Tina go yesterday? A． B． C． 2．What did my friend do in the talent show? A． B． C． 3．Who is Dina? A． B． C． 4．When did the concert start? A． B． C． 5．What is Ken going to be when he grows up? A． B． C． B. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6．How were the people there? A．Friendly. B．Smart. C．Selfish. 7．Who dances the best? A．Ann. B．Grace. C．Lisa. 8．What will happen if the boy goes to the party? A．He will be able to finish her homework. B．He won’t finish his homework. C．He won’t finish the housework. 9．What percent of the students help with housework every day? A．65%. B．75%. C．85%. 10．What will Jenny do this Saturday evening? A．She’ll go to the boy’s party. B．She’ll do her homework. C．She’ll prepare for the exam. C. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答11-12小题。 11．What does the woman need? A．Salt and honey. B．Salt and butter. C．Butter and honey. 12．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Mother and son. B．Father and daughter. C．Teacher and student. 听下面一段对话，回答13-15小题。 13．What does the girl want to do? A．Go to the doctor. B．Study for the test. C．Go to the movies. 14．What will Tom do tomorrow? A．Study math. B．Have a piano lesson. C．Play football. 15．When will Tom have a piano lesson? A．The day after tomorrow. B．In the afternoon. C．We don’t know. D.听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 16．How will Amy and Grace go to the cinema? A．By bike. B．By subway. C．By bus. 17．What movie will Amy and Grace watch? A．An action movie. B．A cartoon. C．A comedy. 18．Where will Amy and Grace go after the movie? A．A music club. B．A shop. C．A sports club. 19．Who will cook dinner? A．Amy. B．Grace. C．Amy and Grace. 20．When will Amy spend time with Grace? A．Next Sunday. B．Next Saturday. C．This Saturday. E.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到的是一篇生日安排的电话语音留言，请根据所听内容填写表格中所缺信息。本题听两遍。 Telephone Message: Birthday Plan       From: Mike      To: Tom Morning activity: Go 21 with Lucy and Lily. Time to meet: at 22 o’clock. Place to meet: at the 23 of the restaurant Favorite food: 24 , French fries, ice-cream and so on. Afternoon activity: go boating in the 25 . 二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 26．Alice didn’t go to the park _____ her illness. A．because B．but C．so D．because of 27．Mike did not write ________, though he had ________. A．careful enough; enough time B．carefully enough; enough time C．enough careful; enough time D．enough carefully; time enough 28．Don’t forget ________ goodbye to your parents before you leave. A．saying B．say C．to say D．said 29．—Dad, could you buy me a computer? —Sure. This one is ________ than that one, but as ________ as that one. A．cheap; better B．cheaper; better C．cheaper; good D．cheap; good 30．Guilin is a beautiful city and it is famous ________ its mountains and lakes. A．for B．of C．as D．with 31．I’m still hungry. I want ________ bowl of noodles, please. A．other B．another C．others D．the other 32．I bought a bike yesterday. My friend sold her bike  ________ me. A．for B．with C．to D．of 33．— ________ does it take you to walk to school every day? — For ten minutes. A．How long B．How far C．How often D．How soon 34．This new movie is ______ educational ______ I want to see it again. A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．enough; to 35．I don’t know if Lucy ________ to Jack’s party next Sunday. If she ________, so will I. A．goes; goes B．will go; will go C．goes; will go D．will go; goes 三、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 There’s a video online: a young girl, with an old man sitting on her shoulder (肩膀), is watching the national flag-raising ceremony (升国旗仪式) at Tian’anmen Square (天安门广场). The girl is ZhangBaige and the old man is her 36 Zhang Shuangqi. One day in 1997, on his way home from work in Luoyang, Henan, 50-year-old Zhang Shuangqi 37 a baby girl on the roadside. Zhang took the girl home and raised (抚养) her as his daughter. He gave her a 38 Zhang Baige. Zhang had no money, no family and no experience in raising a child. Raising a baby made his life 39 . The man took on different jobs at the same time to make a living. In the poor family, Zhang Baige managed (尽力完成) to 40 . Although she did not go to college after high school, she worked hard. Now she can give her father and herself a good 41 . To spend more time with her father, who is now 75 years old, Zhang Baige decided to travel around the 42 with him. He always likes to see places away from home. Last May, Baige and her father 43 their trip. From Henan, they traveled through Shaanxi (陕西) and Sichuan, and then to Xizang and Xinjiang. People feel touched by their story after 44 videos about their travel. And they are 45 to see that the father and the daughter are living a happy life. 36．A．brother B．father C．uncle D．grandfather 37．A．found B．hid C．taught D．left 38．A．gift B．name C．card D．book 39．A．longer B．shorter C．easier D．harder 40．A．grow up B．turn down C．write down D．hang out 41．A．reason B．idea C．life D．job 42．A．village B．town C．country D．world 43．A．planned B．started C．described D．followed 44．A．watching B．making C．showing D．preparing 45．A．surprised B．sorry C．lucky D．glad 四、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A How to make an ice cream in a bag? What you will need: 1 spoon of sugar, 1/2 cup of half-and-half, 1/4 spoon of vanilla extract (香草精), ice, salt, a big bag, a small bag. How we make it: ★First, put the sugar, half-and-half and vanilla extract into the small bag. ★Next, put three glasses of ice into the big bag. ★Then, pour about 1/2 cup of salt in the big bag. ★When it’s ready, place the small bag in the big bag and seal it tightly (系紧). You need to shake the bag for about five minutes. ★Finally, take the small bag out. After wiping off (擦去) the salt on the bag, you can open it and enjoy your ice cream. You can finish the work in less than ten minutes. 46．What do you need when making the ice cream? A．A cup of half-and-half. B．A spoon of sugar. C．A glass of ice. D．A spoon of salt. 47．How many kinds of things should you put into the small bag? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 48．What should you put into the big bag at last? A．Ice. B．Salt. C．The small bag. D．The vanilla extract. 49．What should you do before you open the small bag? A．Wipe off the salt. B．Wait for ten minutes. C．Put it into the fridge. D．Shake the small bag. 50．The passage is probably from ________ . A．a not ice board B．a movie poster C．a history book D．a cooking magazine B The first forest library in Shanghai opened to the public on February 20th, 2023. Readers can relax and read books in the forest library. The forest library was built by Pudong New Area and Shanghai Library. It is known as Read & Joy Forest. The forest library is near Shanghai Library East. It covers an area of 20,546 square meters. Readers can relax themselves in the quiet and comfortable environment (环境). There are many different kinds of trees in the library. The green spaces are connected (连接) by wooden walkways (木制人行道). The library is in the open air. There are many things such as chairs and information desks. Most of the visitors to the forest library are young people and parents with their children. Having a library in the forest is such a wonderful idea. People enjoy themselves reading in the forest. “It is not only a place for lending books, or a reading room, but also an open space for enjoying fresh air and the smell of trees. It offers readers a different reading experience (体验). I love the fresh air and trees here,” said Wang Tao, a reader of the library, “The library makes it possible to enjoy reading in the natural environment. I feel very relaxed here. I will come back for sure.” 51．What is NOT mentioned in the passage? A．Fresh air. B．Noisy children. C．Quiet environment. D．Green spaces. 52．Who often go to the library? A．Young people. B．Old people. C．Children themselves. D．Parents themselves. 53．What does the underlined word “offers” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A．Sells. B．Asks. C．Provides. D．Borrows. 54．How do people like reading in the forest library according to the last paragraph? A．Relaxing. B．Boring. C．Tiring. D．Exciting. 55．Which can be the best title for the passage? A．Reading on Wooden Walkways B．Building a Forest Library C．Shanghai Library East D．Shanghai’s First Forest Library C 左栏是有关五个人需求的描述，右栏是七种产品的自我介绍。请为每个人选择合适的产品。 56 Jack’s grandfather lives in a small village alone. He wants a robot to cook for him. 57 Lily always forgets to bring an umbrella. She can easily get wet when it’s rainy. 58 Linda is an animal lover, but her father doesn’t want her to keep a pet at home. She wants a robot to be her pet. 59 Frank has a big farm. He always feels tired after doing the heavy work on the farm. But nobody helps him and he has no time to relax or travel. 60 Emily is studying in Shenzhen. Her mother is always worried about her. Her mother hopes she can see Emily and talk to her at any time. A．MAPRO I am a new kind of clothes. I can keep people dry. On rainy days, people can wear me and they don’t have to take an umbrella. B．PARO I’m a magical watch. I am cheap but I am very useful. I can help parents and children see each other at any time. C． BELY I’m a robot, 35cm tall. I look like a cute dog. I can eat and sleep like dogs. You will feel comfortable when you touch me. D．ASIMO I am an interesting car. I can run not only on the land but also on the sea like a ship. People can enjoy more beautiful places by driving me. E. ALEX I’m a strong robot. I can do heavy work. For example, I can help people in factories or on the farms, so they can have more time to relax and travel. F. KINCO I am an automatic (自动的) cooking robot. I can cook more than 600 kinds of dishes. They are delicious and very popular. G. PENUPAR I am different from other clothes. I can change the color as people like. People don’t have to buy a lot of clothes. 五、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61．We were (surprise) to know that the little American girl could speak Chinese so well. 62．Nothing is (possible) if you put your heart into it. 63．My sister made three (resolution) for the coming new term. 64．Dumplings are (tradition) food in China. 65．It is (care) of you to make the same mistake again in the exam. 66．People usually work on (工作日) and have a rest at weekends. 67．Cathy enjoys (解决) a problem by sharing it with her best friends. 68．I need this kind of (机器) to cut paper. 69．People (建造) the house in the 19th century and it was a typical style of that time. 70．If you (失去) your way, ask a policeman. 六、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71．你何不在错误的旁边写下正确的拼写呢？ Why don’t you the correct spelling next to the mistake? 72．请你把坑里灌满水。 Please the hole water. 73．最好不要逃避我们的问题。 It is best not to our problems. 74．本月底我全家要去武汉旅行。 My family is to Wuhan at the end of this month. 75．五十年后的环境将会处于非常危险的境地。 The environment will in 50 years. 七、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 rule; decide; why; enough; where; be; they; one; with; but; space; many Most people love animals. Many children’s books use animals as the main characters . Many people look after animals as pets. Do you know 76 people enjoy going to zoos? The love for animals may 77 the reason. In the past, zoos were usually started by rich people. The 78 zoo was started by a queen (王后) in Egypt in 1500 BC．Sadly, the animals in the early zoos were not treated well. They didn’t receive 79 attention or care. Today, zoos still bring people pleasure, 80 they try to protect animals and teach people as well. Zoos must follow rules. People must provide animals 81 a clean place to live, food and water, and health care. In this way, the rules help protect the animals. Some people think the 82 are not enough. They want to do more to protect the animals they love. For example, people were against the use of some large animals in shows. They thought the zoos didn’t have enough 83 for the animals to show. With so many people against the shows, the zoos 84 to make a change. People see animals in zoos. At the same time, they try to learn about and protect 85 . Both people and animals can get a lot from each other. 八、书面表达。（共15分） 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Sam对于将要到来的考试感到担忧，担心不能取得好成绩。请你给他写一封信，针对他的问题，提出你的建议，并给他一些安慰和鼓励。 内容包括： 1. 写出他的担忧； 2. 提出你的建议并给予安慰和鼓励。 作文要求： 1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 2. 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sam, I’m sorry to hear that you are worried about the coming exam. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级英语期末模拟卷01 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 参考答案 一、听力。（共25分） 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．B 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．C 15．A 16．A 17．A 18．C 19．C 20．B 21．shopping 22．12/twelve 23．gate 24．hamburgers 25． park 二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 26．D 27．B 28．C 29．C 30．A 31．B 32．C 33．A 34．A 35．D 三、完形填空。（本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分） 36．B 37．A 38．B 39．D 40．A 41．C 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．D 四、阅读理解。（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 46．B 47．C 48．C 49．A 50．D 51．B 52．A 53．C 54．A 55．D 56．F 57．A 58．C 59．E 60．B 五、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61．surprised 62．impossible 63．resolutions 64．traditional    65．careless 66．weekdays 67．solving 68．machine 69．built 70．lose 六、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71． write down 72． fill with 73． run away from 74． taking a trip 75． be in great danger 七、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 76．why 77．be 78．first 79．enough 80．but 81．with 82．rules 83．space 84．decided 85．them 八、书面表达（共15分） Dear Sam, I’m sorry to hear that you are worried about the coming exam. You are afraid that you can’t get good grades. Here is some advice that may help you. The exams are normal in our life. And the exam results are not everything. First of all, I think you can make a plan for the test and take action now. Don’t spend time worrying about the exams. Second, it’s very important to have enough sleep. Before sleeping, you can do something to relax, such as drinking milk or listening to music. Finally, Just believe in yourself and try your best. I always believe you’re the best! You will get better grades in the exam. Yours, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024-2025学年八年级英语期末模拟卷01 答题卡 姓名: [准考证号 条 码 粘 贴 处 缺考标记 注意事项 □ 1 。) 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 考生禁止填涂 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧条码粘贴处的方框内。 缺考标记!只能 。 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整 由监考老师负 4. 请按题号题序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸,试卷上作答无效。 责用碧色字迹 5. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填 6. 填涂样例 正确 []错误 [一]V][×] 选择题部分(请用2B铅笔填涂 1.|A][B]1C] 6.[A]IB][C] 11.[A]IB][C] 16.[A][B]IC1 21A]IB1IC] 7.1A1[B1[C1 12.[A]IB1[C] 17.[A]1B][C] 3.[A]IB][C] 8.[A][B]|C] 13.[A][B]|C] 18.[A]1B]|C] 4A][B1IC1 9.1A1[B1IC1 14.[A1IB1IC1 19.[A11B1IC1 5.[A][B][C] 10.[A]1B]|C] 15.[A][B]|C] 20.[A][B]IC] 26.[A][B1[C11D1 31.[A][B]IC1[D] 36.[A]IB]IC1[D] 41.[A][B]IC][D] 27.[A][B][C1ID] 32.[A]1B1IC][D] 37.1A1IB][C11D] 42.[A]1B1IC]ID 28.|A]B1[C1[D] 33.[A1[B11C1[D] 38.[A][B][C][D] 43.|A][B][C][D] 29.[A1[B11C11D] 34.[A1IB1IC11D] 39.[A][B1[C11D] 44.[A]IB1IC1[D1 35.[A]1B]1C]1D] 30.[A][B11C11D] 40.[A1IB11C1ID] 45.[A1[B1IC1[D1 51.[A11B1[C11D 46.|A]1B]1C]ID] 56.[A11B1IC1ID1IE]IF1IG] 47.[A]IB][C]ID1 52.[A]1B][C][D] 57.[A]IB][C1|D]1E]IF]|G] 48.[A][B11C1[D] 53.[A][B][C][D] 58.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 49.[A11B1IC11D] 54.[A][B][C1[D] 59.[A]1B]|C1[D][E]IF][G] 50.[A][B1IC1[D] 55.[A][B]|C1[D] 60.[A]IB1IC1ID]IE1IF1[G] 非选择题部分 一、听力。E.听短文填表。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 22. 21. 23 24 25. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 英语答题卡 第1页(共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 五、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 61. 62 63 64 65 67. 68. 69 70. 六、完成句子。(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) =。 7 7 75. 七、选词填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) .77. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 83 84. 85 八、 书面表达(本题15分) Dear Sam, I'm sorry to hear that you are worried about the coming exam Yours, LiHua 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 英语答题卡 第2页(共2页)2024-2025学年八年级英语期末模拟卷01 答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 缺考标记 注魔事项 1。答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 考生禁止填涂 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 缺考标记！只能 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 由监考老师负 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效， 责用黑色学迹 5. 保精卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填涂 6. 填涂样例正确■]错误【一√门[×] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A][B][C] 6.(A1IB1[C1 11(A][B][C] 16.[A][B][C] 2[A][B][CI 7[AJ[BJC] 12[A][B][C] 17.[A][B][C] 3.[A][B][C] 8.[A][B][C] 13.A1[B1[C1 18.A1[B1HC1 4[A][B][C] 9[A][B][C] 14[A][B][C] 19[A][B]IC] 5.[A][B]IC] 10.A1[B1HC1 15A1[B1C1 20.A1[B1IC1 26.[A]IBIIC][D] 31[A][B]IC][D] 36.A1B1IC1[D1 41(A][BI[C][D] 27.[A][B][C][D] 32[A][B][CI[D] 37[AJ[B][C][D] 42A][B][C][D] 28.1A1IB1[C1ID1 33.[A][B][C][D] 38.A1IB1[C1[D1 43.A1[B1[C1ID1 29.[A][B][C][D] 34A1[B1【C1ID1 39.A1IB1IC1【D1 44(A][B][C][D] 30.A1IB1IC1【D1 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 45.A1[B1IC1[D1 46.[AJB]ICID] 51[A][BI[C][D] 56[A][B][CJ[D][E][F][G] 47.[A]IBIIC][D] 52[A][B][C][D] 57(AJIBI[C][D][EJ[F][G] 48.[A][B][C][D] 53.[A][B][C][D] 58[AJ[B][C][D][E][F][G] 49.A1IB1IC1ID】 54.[A][BI[C][D] 59[AJ[B][C][D][E][F][G] 50.[A][B][C][D] 55.A1[B1IC1[D1 60.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 非选择题部分 一、听力。E.听短文填表。 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 21 22 23 24 25 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区城内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区城的答案无效！ 五、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61 62 63 64. 65 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 六、完成句子。 (本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 71. 72. 73. 74 75 七、选词填空。 (本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 76. 71. 78. 79. 80. 81 82. 83. 84. 85. 八、书面表达（本题15分） Dear Sam, I'm sorry to hear that you are worried about the coming exam. Yours, Li Hua 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第2页（共2页）………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2024-2025学年八年级英语期末模拟卷01 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册（人教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力。（共25分） A. 听句子选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．Where did Tina go yesterday? A． B． C． 2．What did my friend do in the talent show? A． B． C． 3．Who is Dina? A． B． C． 4．When did the concert start? A． B． C． 5．What is Ken going to be when he grows up? A． B． C． B. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6．How were the people there? A．Friendly. B．Smart. C．Selfish. 7．Who dances the best? A．Ann. B．Grace. C．Lisa. 8．What will happen if the boy goes to the party? A．He will be able to finish her homework. B．He won’t finish his homework. C．He won’t finish the housework. 9．What percent of the students help with housework every day? A．65%. B．75%. C．85%. 10．What will Jenny do this Saturday evening? A．She’ll go to the boy’s party. B．She’ll do her homework. C．She’ll prepare for the exam. C. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答11-12小题。 11．What does the woman need? A．Salt and honey. B．Salt and butter. C．Butter and honey. 12．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Mother and son. B．Father and daughter. C．Teacher and student. 听下面一段对话，回答13-15小题。 13．What does the girl want to do? A．Go to the doctor. B．Study for the test. C．Go to the movies. 14．What will Tom do tomorrow? A．Study math. B．Have a piano lesson. C．Play football. 15．When will Tom have a piano lesson? A．The day after tomorrow. B．In the afternoon. C．We don’t know. D.听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 16．How will Amy and Grace go to the cinema? A．By bike. B．By subway. C．By bus. 17．What movie will Amy and Grace watch? A．An action movie. B．A cartoon. C．A comedy. 18．Where will Amy and Grace go after the movie? A．A music club. B．A shop. C．A sports club. 19．Who will cook dinner? A．Amy. B．Grace. C．Amy and Grace. 20．When will Amy spend time with Grace? A．Next Sunday. B．Next Saturday. C．This Saturday. E.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到的是一篇生日安排的电话语音留言，请根据所听内容填写表格中所缺信息。本题听两遍。 Telephone Message: Birthday Plan       From: Mike      To: Tom Morning activity: Go 21 with Lucy and Lily. Time to meet: at 22 o’clock. Place to meet: at the 23 of the restaurant Favorite food: 24 , French fries, ice-cream and so on. Afternoon activity: go boating in the 25 . 二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 26．Alice didn’t go to the park _____ her illness. A．because B．but C．so D．because of 27．Mike did not write ________, though he had ________. A．careful enough; enough time B．carefully enough; enough time C．enough careful; enough time D．enough carefully; time enough 28．Don’t forget ________ goodbye to your parents before you leave. A．saying B．say C．to say D．said 29．—Dad, could you buy me a computer? —Sure. This one is ________ than that one, but as ________ as that one. A．cheap; better B．cheaper; better C．cheaper; good D．cheap; good 30．Guilin is a beautiful city and it is famous ________ its mountains and lakes. A．for B．of C．as D．with 31．I’m still hungry. I want ________ bowl of noodles, please. A．other B．another C．others D．the other 32．I bought a bike yesterday. My friend sold her bike  ________ me. A．for B．with C．to D．of 33．— ________ does it take you to walk to school every day? — For ten minutes. A．How long B．How far C．How often D．How soon 34．This new movie is ______ educational ______ I want to see it again. A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．enough; to 35．I don’t know if Lucy ________ to Jack’s party next Sunday. If she ________, so will I. A．goes; goes B．will go; will go C．goes; will go D．will go; goes 三、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 There’s a video online: a young girl, with an old man sitting on her shoulder (肩膀), is watching the national flag-raising ceremony (升国旗仪式) at Tian’anmen Square (天安门广场). The girl is ZhangBaige and the old man is her 36 Zhang Shuangqi. One day in 1997, on his way home from work in Luoyang, Henan, 50-year-old Zhang Shuangqi 37 a baby girl on the roadside. Zhang took the girl home and raised (抚养) her as his daughter. He gave her a 38 Zhang Baige. Zhang had no money, no family and no experience in raising a child. Raising a baby made his life 39 . The man took on different jobs at the same time to make a living. In the poor family, Zhang Baige managed (尽力完成) to 40 . Although she did not go to college after high school, she worked hard. Now she can give her father and herself a good 41 . To spend more time with her father, who is now 75 years old, Zhang Baige decided to travel around the 42 with him. He always likes to see places away from home. Last May, Baige and her father 43 their trip. From Henan, they traveled through Shaanxi (陕西) and Sichuan, and then to Xizang and Xinjiang. People feel touched by their story after 44 videos about their travel. And they are 45 to see that the father and the daughter are living a happy life. 36．A．brother B．father C．uncle D．grandfather 37．A．found B．hid C．taught D．left 38．A．gift B．name C．card D．book 39．A．longer B．shorter C．easier D．harder 40．A．grow up B．turn down C．write down D．hang out 41．A．reason B．idea C．life D．job 42．A．village B．town C．country D．world 43．A．planned B．started C．described D．followed 44．A．watching B．making C．showing D．preparing 45．A．surprised B．sorry C．lucky D．glad 四、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A How to make an ice cream in a bag? What you will need: 1 spoon of sugar, 1/2 cup of half-and-half, 1/4 spoon of vanilla extract (香草精), ice, salt, a big bag, a small bag. How we make it: ★First, put the sugar, half-and-half and vanilla extract into the small bag. ★Next, put three glasses of ice into the big bag. ★Then, pour about 1/2 cup of salt in the big bag. ★When it’s ready, place the small bag in the big bag and seal it tightly (系紧). You need to shake the bag for about five minutes. ★Finally, take the small bag out. After wiping off (擦去) the salt on the bag, you can open it and enjoy your ice cream. You can finish the work in less than ten minutes. 46．What do you need when making the ice cream? A．A cup of half-and-half. B．A spoon of sugar. C．A glass of ice. D．A spoon of salt. 47．How many kinds of things should you put into the small bag? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 48．What should you put into the big bag at last? A．Ice. B．Salt. C．The small bag. D．The vanilla extract. 49．What should you do before you open the small bag? A．Wipe off the salt. B．Wait for ten minutes. C．Put it into the fridge. D．Shake the small bag. 50．The passage is probably from ________ . A．a not ice board B．a movie poster C．a history book D．a cooking magazine B The first forest library in Shanghai opened to the public on February 20th, 2023. Readers can relax and read books in the forest library. The forest library was built by Pudong New Area and Shanghai Library. It is known as Read & Joy Forest. The forest library is near Shanghai Library East. It covers an area of 20,546 square meters. Readers can relax themselves in the quiet and comfortable environment (环境). There are many different kinds of trees in the library. The green spaces are connected (连接) by wooden walkways (木制人行道). The library is in the open air. There are many things such as chairs and information desks. Most of the visitors to the forest library are young people and parents with their children. Having a library in the forest is such a wonderful idea. People enjoy themselves reading in the forest. “It is not only a place for lending books, or a reading room, but also an open space for enjoying fresh air and the smell of trees. It offers readers a different reading experience (体验). I love the fresh air and trees here,” said Wang Tao, a reader of the library, “The library makes it possible to enjoy reading in the natural environment. I feel very relaxed here. I will come back for sure.” 51．What is NOT mentioned in the passage? A．Fresh air. B．Noisy children. C．Quiet environment. D．Green spaces. 52．Who often go to the library? A．Young people. B．Old people. C．Children themselves. D．Parents themselves. 53．What does the underlined word “offers” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A．Sells. B．Asks. C．Provides. D．Borrows. 54．How do people like reading in the forest library according to the last paragraph? A．Relaxing. B．Boring. C．Tiring. D．Exciting. 55．Which can be the best title for the passage? A．Reading on Wooden Walkways B．Building a Forest Library C．Shanghai Library East D．Shanghai’s First Forest Library C 左栏是有关五个人需求的描述，右栏是七种产品的自我介绍。请为每个人选择合适的产品。 56 Jack’s grandfather lives in a small village alone. He wants a robot to cook for him. 57 Lily always forgets to bring an umbrella. She can easily get wet when it’s rainy. 58 Linda is an animal lover, but her father doesn’t want her to keep a pet at home. She wants a robot to be her pet. 59 Frank has a big farm. He always feels tired after doing the heavy work on the farm. But nobody helps him and he has no time to relax or travel. 60 Emily is studying in Shenzhen. Her mother is always worried about her. Her mother hopes she can see Emily and talk to her at any time. A．MAPRO I am a new kind of clothes. I can keep people dry. On rainy days, people can wear me and they don’t have to take an umbrella. B．PARO I’m a magical watch. I am cheap but I am very useful. I can help parents and children see each other at any time. C． BELY I’m a robot, 35cm tall. I look like a cute dog. I can eat and sleep like dogs. You will feel comfortable when you touch me. D．ASIMO I am an interesting car. I can run not only on the land but also on the sea like a ship. People can enjoy more beautiful places by driving me. E. ALEX I’m a strong robot. I can do heavy work. For example, I can help people in factories or on the farms, so they can have more time to relax and travel. F. KINCO I am an automatic (自动的) cooking robot. I can cook more than 600 kinds of dishes. They are delicious and very popular. G. PENUPAR I am different from other clothes. I can change the color as people like. People don’t have to buy a lot of clothes. 五、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61．We were (surprise) to know that the little American girl could speak Chinese so well. 62．Nothing is (possible) if you put your heart into it. 63．My sister made three (resolution) for the coming new term. 64．Dumplings are (tradition) food in China. 65．It is (care) of you to make the same mistake again in the exam. 66．People usually work on (工作日) and have a rest at weekends. 67．Cathy enjoys (解决) a problem by sharing it with her best friends. 68．I need this kind of (机器) to cut paper. 69．People (建造) the house in the 19th century and it was a typical style of that time. 70．If you (失去) your way, ask a policeman. 六、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71．你何不在错误的旁边写下正确的拼写呢？ Why don’t you the correct spelling next to the mistake? 72．请你把坑里灌满水。 Please the hole water. 73．最好不要逃避我们的问题。 It is best not to our problems. 74．本月底我全家要去武汉旅行。 My family is to Wuhan at the end of this month. 75．五十年后的环境将会处于非常危险的境地。 The environment will in 50 years. 七、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 rule; decide; why; enough; where; be; they; one; with; but; space; many Most people love animals. Many children’s books use animals as the main characters . Many people look after animals as pets. Do you know 76 people enjoy going to zoos? The love for animals may 77 the reason. In the past, zoos were usually started by rich people. The 78 zoo was started by a queen (王后) in Egypt in 1500 BC．Sadly, the animals in the early zoos were not treated well. They didn’t receive 79 attention or care. Today, zoos still bring people pleasure, 80 they try to protect animals and teach people as well. Zoos must follow rules. People must provide animals 81 a clean place to live, food and water, and health care. In this way, the rules help protect the animals. Some people think the 82 are not enough. They want to do more to protect the animals they love. For example, people were against the use of some large animals in shows. They thought the zoos didn’t have enough 83 for the animals to show. With so many people against the shows, the zoos 84 to make a change. People see animals in zoos. At the same time, they try to learn about and protect 85 . Both people and animals can get a lot from each other. 八、书面表达。（共15分） 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Sam对于将要到来的考试感到担忧，担心不能取得好成绩。请你给他写一封信，针对他的问题，提出你的建议，并给他一些安慰和鼓励。 内容包括： 1. 写出他的担忧； 2. 提出你的建议并给予安慰和鼓励。 作文要求： 1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 2. 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sam, I’m sorry to hear that you are worried about the coming exam. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 试题 第7页（共10页） 试题 第8页（共10页） 试题 第9页（共10页） 试题 第10页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$