专题07 阅读理解之应用文15篇（各地市期末真题）2024-2025学年高一英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版2019）

阅读理解之应用文15篇 (各地市期末真题) （23-24高一上·江苏盐城·期末）Sometimes, we need a little help and get back to a state of mindfulness when it comes to taking care of our physical and mental health. Wellness vacations are on the rise. ■ Ketanga Fitness When: April 6-10 Where: Phoenix, Arizona What: Sweat it out surrounded by the red rocks of Arizona’s desert. P. E. Club owner Nedra Lopez leads a mixture of high and low intensity workouts in the mornings and evenings. During breaks, guests will have plenty of time to explore the desert. After your last workout class, you can hit the town for dinner and drinks. ■ Rksolid Retreat When: April 15-22 Where: Oahu, Hawaii What: What better excuses to relax yourself in Hawaii than a retreat led by Barry’s Bootcamp star Rebecca Kennedy? During your week-long journey to Oahu, you’ll surf, climb waterfalls, and hike the Stairway to Heaven trail. In between all those workouts, Kennedy creates a special stretch and recovery class so you won’t skip a beat next day. ■ Wellness Immersion When: August Where: Amanbagh, India What: The Amanbagh hotel offers 4-21 day programs focusing on immersion courses that focus on relieving pressure from people’s body. Activities include hikes overlooking beautiful gorges, yoga and meditation sessions, and meals made with organic, locally harvested produce. ■ Mi le High Run Club When: August 18-28 Where: Reykjavik, Iceland What: After landing in Reykjavik, runners can work towards their best time in the annual marathon, half marathon, or 10K. After a race, you’ll soothe your muscles in the geothermal Blue Lagoon spa and hit the ground running again with guided runs through Thorsmork National Park. Do we even have to mention Skaftafell’s crazy glacier views? 1．Which vacation will you choose if you want to visit desert? A．Rksolid Retreat. B．Ketanga Fitness. C．Wellness Immersion. D．Mile High Run Club. 2．What do the four vacations have in common? A．They are combinations of wellness and scenery. B．Courses and classes are arranged during them. C．They are available all year round. D．Men are the target vacationers. 3．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To promote marathon events. B．To advertise some P. E. clubs. C．To attract more tourists to America. D．To introduce some wellness vacations. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章为读者介绍了几款健康度假。 1．细节理解题。根据Ketanga Fitness部分中的“Sweat it out surrounded by the red rocks of Arizona’s desert.(在亚利桑那沙漠的红色岩石中挥汗如雨。)”可知，如果想去沙漠旅行可以选择Ketanga Fitness。故选B。 2．推理判断题。根据Ketanga Fitness部分中的“Sweat it out surrounded by the red rocks of Arizona’s desert. P. E. Club owner Nedra Lopez leads a mixture of high and low intensity workouts in the mornings and evenings.(在亚利桑那沙漠的红色岩石中挥汗如雨。体育俱乐部老板内德拉·洛佩兹在早晚进行高强度和低强度的混合锻炼。)”，Rksolid Retreat部分中的“What better excuses to relax yourself in Hawaii than a retreat led by Barry’s Bootcamp star Rebecca Kennedy? During your week-long journey to Oahu, you’ll surf, climb waterfalls, and hike the Stairway to Heaven trail.(在夏威夷，还有什么比《巴里的训练营》主演丽贝卡·肯尼迪带领的静修活动更好的放松自己的借口吗？在您为期一周的欧胡岛之旅中，您将冲浪，攀爬瀑布，并徒步前往天堂的阶梯小径。)”，Wellness Immersion部分中的“Activities include hikes overlooking beautiful gorges, yoga and meditation sessions, and meals made with organic, locally harvested produce.(活动包括俯瞰美丽峡谷的徒步旅行，瑜伽和冥想课程，以及用当地收获的有机农产品做的饭菜。)”和Mi le High Run Club部分中的“After landing in Reykjavik, runners can work towards their best time in the annual marathon, half marathon, or 10K. After a race, you’ll soothe your muscles in the geothermal Blue Lagoon spa and hit the ground running again with guided runs through Thorsmork National Park.(在雷克雅未克着陆后，跑步者可以在一年一度的马拉松、半程马拉松或10公里比赛中争取自己的最佳成绩。比赛结束后，您将在地热蓝色泻湖水疗中心舒缓肌肉，并在导游的带领下再次跑过Thorsmork国家公园。)”可知，这四款度假都是健身和风景的结合。故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据第一段“Sometimes, we need a little help and get back to a state of mindfulness when it comes to taking care of our physical and mental health. Wellness vacations are on the rise.(有时候，当涉及到照顾我们的身心健康时，我们需要一点帮助，回到一种正念的状态。健康度假越来越多。)”可知，文章主要是为了介绍几款健康度假。故选D。 （23-24高一上·河北邢台·期末）Whether you feel like taking a road trip, or you just need some fun, you’ll enjoy this list of popular tourist attractions.Alabama: Alabama’s Gulf Coast With 32 miles of white sand that has made its way down from the Appalachian Mountains over thousands of years, Alabama’s Gulf Coast beaches are truly remarkable. It’s no wonder that over six million people choose to visit these beaches each year. The best part is that it only costs ten dollars per person to enjoy this incredible experience.Alaska: Kenai Fjords Wildlife Cruise If you’re looking for an amazing wildlife experience, Alaska should be at the top of your list. It has become a popular destination for wildlife enthusiasts, with a 45 percent increase in visitors coming to see the breathtaking wildlife. One of the must-visit attractions is the Kenai Fjords Wildlife Cruise, where you can get up close to whales, sea lions and sea birds. This trip is definitely worthwhile.Arkansas: Hot Springs National Park Hot Springs National Park is America’s one of the oldest and smallest national parks. In fact, it has become one of the most popular vacation destinations in the country. The special part is that there is no reservation policy, so it’s advisable to arrive early as the doors open at 8 am. So, if you want to try something different and in a beautiful natural setting, Hot Springs National Park is the perfect choice.Connecticut: Yale Peabody Museum of Natural History Yale Peabody Museum of Natural History is a must stop if you’re traveling nearby Yale University. This attraction draws crowds with its diverse collections, including New England birds, dinosaurs, Greek and Roman antiquities (古代的遗址或遗产). Entry for adults costs $13, but you can visit for free on Thursdays. 1．What is the attraction of Alabama’s Gulf Coast? A．Its convenient location. B．Its history. C．Its white sand. D．Its Appalachian Mountains. 2．What time is advised to enter Hot Springs National Park? A．After 10 o’clock in the morning. B．At 8 o’clock in the morning. C．After noon. D．At noon. 3．Where is the text probably taken from? A．A short notice. B．A travel guide. C．A city introduction. D．A TV advertisement. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文介绍了美国几个州的热门旅游景点，包括海滩、野生动物巡游、国家公园和博物馆，为读者提供旅游信息和推荐。 1．细节理解题。由文章Alabama: Alabama’s Gulf Coast中的“With 32 miles of white sand that has made its way down from the Appalachian Mountains over thousands of years, Alabama’s Gulf Coast beaches are truly remarkable. (几千年来，阿巴拉契亚山脉形成了32英里长的白色沙滩，阿拉巴马州的墨西哥湾沿岸海滩确实引人注目。)”可知，阿拉巴马州海湾海岸的吸引力在于其白色的沙滩。故选C项。 2．细节理解题。由文章Arkansas: Hot Springs National Park中的“The special part is that there is no reservation policy, so it’s advisable to arrive early as the doors open at 8 am. (特别的是这里没有预定政策，所以最好早点到，因为早上8点开门。)”可知，文章建议游客在早上8点开门时到达。故选B项。 3．推理判断题。根据全文内容，尤其是由文章第一段“Whether you feel like taking a road trip, or you just need some fun, you’ll enjoy this list of popular tourist attractions. (无论你是想自驾游，还是只是想找点乐子，你都会喜欢这张热门旅游景点的清单。)”可知，文章列举了美国几个州的热门旅游景点及其特色，包括费用、最佳访问时间等信息，这符合旅行指南的特征。故选B项。 （23-24高一上·四川乐山·期末）Here is a great way for you to explore the beautiful countryside and colorful Chinese minority culture of southwest Guizhou during three days. Here is a suggested plan of a journey. Day 1 Arrive in Zhaoxing Dong Village Your personal guide will meet you at Congjiang train station and then drive you to Zhaoxing Dong Village. Your guide will walk around with you, explaining the style of the Dong wooden buildings, local customs, and the Dong people’s lifestyle. You can try a popular local snack: oil tea and sticky rice cakes with roast pork. The Dong people’s dancing and singing evening show is very enjoyable, too. Day 2 Zhaoxing Rice Terraced Fields Hike and Villages On the way to Huanggang Dong Village in the morning, you will stop to walk around the terraced fields and enjoy great views of the rice terraces and the villages on the mountain slopes. You will see more of the culture of the Dong people. They still live their traditional lives there, which have not been touched by tourism. In the afternoon, you will visit Biasha Miao Village and enjoy their traditional dancing and ceremony with guns. Day 3 Zhaoxing Departure (离开) In the morning, your guide will take you to visit a batik (蜡染) workshop. There, you can learn and experience making batik in the Dong style and appreciate the Dong people’s taste in art. You may even make a unique souvenir (纪念品) on your own. After that, your guide will send you to Congjiang Train Station for your departure. 1．When can people enjoy the Dong people’s dancing and singing during the journey? A．On the first night. B．On the third night. C．On the first morning. D．On the second morning. 2．What will visitors do on the third day? A．Try oil tea. B．Make batik. C．Go around the terraced fields. D．Visit Biasha Miao Village. 3．In which part of a newspaper may this text come from? A．Entertainment. B．Health. C．Travel. D．Business. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章是一个为期三天的贵州旅行建议。 1．细节理解题。根据Day 1 Arrive in Zhaoxing Dong Village部分的“The Dong people’s dancing and singing evening show is very enjoyable, too.(侗族人的歌舞晚会也很有趣。)”可知，人们可以在第一天晚上欣赏到侗族人的舞蹈和歌唱表演。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据部分的“In the morning, your guide will take you to visit a batik (蜡染) workshop.   There, you can learn and experience making batik in the Dong style and appreciate the Dong people's taste in art.(上午，导游将带您参观蜡染工坊。在那里，你可以学习和体验侗族风格的蜡染，欣赏侗族人的艺术品味。)”可知，在第三天的行程中，游客会去蜡染工坊学习和体验制作蜡染，这是第三天的活动之一。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Here is a suggested plan of a journey.(这是一个旅行建议计划)”可推知，文章可能出自报纸的旅游版块。故选C。 （23-24高一上·福建·期末）UVSS Peer Support Centre The UVSS (University of Victoria Students’ Society) Peer Support Center (PSC) is an inclusive (包容的) and comfortable space for students. Whether you are struggling with learning stress, are concerned for a friend, or need help getting resources on campus, you can get recommendations here. Our trained student volunteers are here to listen, offering warm and confidential support. Volunteer with us! If you want to make a positive influence on the lives of others, fill in the Registration Form at https://www.uvic.ca/ to sign up. We will pick 20 members at 12 p.m., December 8. We welcome students who are glad to provide empathetic (同理心的) listening, guidance, and help to their peers. We accept applications on an ongoing basis, allowing you to join our team at any time throughout the year. However, please note that our yearly training activities are conducted in mid-to late-August. Come for a visit! The Peer Support Centre is here for you on campus (B035 in the basement of the Student Union Building). The PSC hours are as follows: Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday 10:00-4:30 10:00-4:00 10:30-3:30 10:30-4:00 Closed 1．What does the Peer Support Centre focus on? A．Giving volunteer training. B．Helping fellow students. C．Reducing learning stress. D．Providing campus resources. 2．What’s the picking rate if 80 students sign up for volunteers? A．10%. B．20%. C．25%. D．40%. 3．Which day has the longest PCS hours? A．Monday. B．Tuesday. C．Wednesday. D．Thursday. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 【导语】这是一篇应用文。维多利亚大学学生协会同伴支持中心是一个包容和舒适的空间，文章对其进行了宣传介绍。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段第二句和第三句“Whether you are struggling with learning stress, are concerned for a friend, or need help getting resources on campus, you can get recommendations here. Our trained student volunteers are here to listen, offering warm and confidential support.(无论你是在学习压力中挣扎，还是在关心朋友，或者需要帮助获得校园资源，你都可以在这里得到推荐。我们训练有素的学生志愿者在这里倾听，提供温暖和保密的支持。)”可知，同伴支援中心的工作重点是帮助同学。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“We will pick 20 members at 12 p.m., December 8.(我们将于8日下午12时左右选出20名成员。)”可知，如果有80个学生报名做志愿者，挑选率是25%。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，周一的时长为6.5小时，周二为6小时，周三为5小时，周四为5.5小时，所以周一的服务时间最长。故选A。 （23-24高一上·福建·期末）Working with a stressed mind is like swimming with a jacket on, while a mind free from work stress is light like the wind and it can help you accomplish your daily tasks easily. To relieve (缓解) stress and lighten your mind, you must first understand the nature of stress and the reasons why it builds up. Then you can easily beat stress. Talk it out Talking to others helps relieve work stress especially when you and the person you talk to are in the same boat and under the same work stress. Your worries will be divided! If you are your own boss, you need some good advisers around you, who know your trouble and talk sense. If there is no such persons at your workplace, let there be one at home, who is a friend,a family member or a guide that you can talk to. Let music calm your mind Music has the power to take you into a new world, away from your worries. Taking a break to listen to some favorite music is also a great way to relieve stress. Take a walk If there is a park around, go and have a walk there. You can eat some snacks sitting on the grass. Move around, look at the world around you and forget your work for a while. Let your body get some exercise. A walk works as it also clears your thoughts. You can listen to music while going on a walk. Have a life beyond the workplace If you keep thinking about nothing other than work all the time, there is bound to be stress. So, throw away your thoughts about work after you leave your office and get a life beyond it. Have a life beyond the workplace, and you can relax after work. 1．We, can learn from the first paragraph that to relieve stress, we should ______. A．know what causes stress first B．swim a lot when we are free C．find a good adviser to talk to D．pay more attention to work 2．To relieve work stress, you’d better talk to those who ______. A．are free of job stress B．have enough time to talk to you C．have the same sufferings D．can change your job 3．Listening to some music can ______. A．help you improve your taste of music B．improve your relationship with others C．make you feel more tired of your job D．let you relax and forget work stress 4．The author of this passage may be ______. A．a researcher who studies music B．tired of working under pressure C．a person who is trying to find a job D．expert in dealing with work stress 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 4．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍的是一些可以缓解工作压力的方法。 1．细节理解题。根据首段中的“To relieve (缓解) stress and lighten your mind, you must first understand the nature of stress and the reasons why it builds up.(为了缓解压力，放松你的思想，你必须首先了解压力的本质和它产生的原因)”可知，想要缓解思想上的压力，我们首先要明白压力的特征和它产生的原因。故选A项。 2．细节理解题。根据Talk it out部分中的“Talking to others helps relieve work stress especially when you and the person you talk to are in the same boat and under the same work stress.(与他人交谈有助于缓解工作压力，尤其是当你和你谈话的人在同一条船上，承受着同样的工作压力时)”可知，与别人交谈可以缓解工作压力，尤其是和自己有相同遭遇或者相同压力的人。由此可知，为了缓解压力，最好和自己有同样遭遇的人交谈。故选C项。 3．细节理解题。根据Let music calm your mind部分中的“Music has the power to take you into a new world, away from your worries. Taking a break to listen to some favorite music is also a great way to relieve stress.(音乐有能力带你进入一个新的世界，远离你的烦恼。休息一下，听听自己喜欢的音乐也是缓解压力的好方法)”可知，音乐能让人原理担忧，挺喜欢的音乐也是一种缓解压力的方式。由此可知，听音乐能让你放松并且忘掉工作压力。故选D项。 4．推理判断题。根据首段中的“Working with a stressed mind is like swimming with a jacket on, while a mind free from work stress is light like the wind and it can help you accomplish your daily tasks easily.(在有压力的情况下工作就像穿着夹克游泳，而没有工作压力的头脑就像风一样轻，它可以帮助你轻松完成日常任务)”以及下文内容可知，作者介绍的是几个缓解工作压力的方法。由此推知，作者应是一位处理工作压力的专家。故选D项。 （22-23高一上·江苏无锡·期末）Campsite Les Genets St. Jean Plage Les Genets is ideal for a family holiday, which is three quarters of a mile from Merlin Plage, and four miles from St. Jean de Monts. On the siteThe following facilities (设施) are available: ActivitiesThe following activities are available: ReceptionLanguages spoken: English and French Other services : Fax, post, currency exchange, laundry tokens. WiFi available. Water sportsDiving lessons Lesson charge: E15. 00 DiningRestaurant: Small restaurant Location: Near the pool and bar Takeaway: Pizzas, burgers, chips, daily specials SportsTennis — one full-size court Table tennis— three tables Badminton— one court Basketball— one court Volleyball— one court LaundryWashers: 5 x machines €5.00 per load (每堆待洗衣物) Dryers: 2 x machines €64.00 per load PlaygroundsOne playground SanitationHot showers, baby baths, toilets, children’s toilets. Cycle hireAdults: €41. 00/week, €l0.00/day Children: €31.00/week, €10.00/day Helmets (头盔) and child seats available. 1．What does the word “Sanitation” probably mean in Chinese? A．洗浴设施 B．卫生设施 C．娱乐设施 D．健身设施 2．What sport can’t you play on the site? A．Football. B．Basketball. C．Volleyball. D．Tennis. 3．If Mr. and Mrs. Brown and their son Jim want to rent bicycles for a week, how much will they pay? A．€62.00. B．€72.00. C．€82.00. D．€113.00. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 【导语】这是一篇应用文，介绍了一个适合家庭旅行的地点。 1．词句猜测题。根据Sanitation下的解释“Hot showers, baby baths , toilets, children’s toilets.(热水淋浴，婴儿浴，厕所，儿童厕所)”可知，此处描述的是洗浴设施和卫生间，因此划线词意思为“卫生设施”。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据Activities下的Sports中“Tennis(网球)”，“Table tennis(乒乓球)”，“Badminton(羽毛球)”，“Basketball(篮球)”和“Volleyball(排球)”可知，不能在营地里做的运动是足球。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据Cycle hire下的“Adults: €41. 00/week(成年人：41欧元/每周)”及“Children: €31. 00/week(孩子：31欧元/每周)”可知，两个成人一个孩子每周一共需要41*2+31=113欧元。故选D。 （23-24高一上·河南许昌·期末）THE BOB BAKER MARIONETTES COME TO YOU! Book a marionette (牵线木偶) show to come to your backyard, neighborhood park, school, or simply anywhere there’s fun to be had! For over 55 years, the Bob Baker Marionettes (BBMT) have been taking their show on the road, and they can’t wait to come to YOU! We have several choices to suit any size celebration or event. One-Man Show ($350) ·25-minute performance ·A single performer and 12 marionettes perform a set variety show of endless joy! ·Space Required: 10 ft × 15 ft Two-Man Show ($650) ·25-minute performance ·Two performers and 25 marionettes help you create amazing memories! ·Several theme options (主题选项): Something to Crow About, The CIRCUS, and Hallowe’en SpOoKtAcUlAr! ·Space Required: 15 ft ×20 ft Notes: ·Please make your show request at least 3 weeks in advance. ·For all show options, the travel fee is included for the first 25 miles! Distances over 25 miles from our Highland Park location will incur (带来) an additional travel fee of $50 flat. All shows are self-contained. The show is done to a pre-recorded tape. We’ll bring the speaker system; we just ask for a power outlet (电源插座). After the show, we pride ourselves on showing off the historic and beautiful marionettes, and answering questions from our audience! For Birthday Celebrations, our marionettes will bring a gift to celebrate the birthday person, and sing “Happy Birthday” along with the audience! READY TO BOOK A BOB BAKER TRAVELING SHOW? Please send us a message! 1．How much should people pay for a two-man show performed 30 miles from BBMT? A．$350. B．$400. C．$650. D．$700. 2．What should people prepare to enjoy a Bob Baker traveling show? A．A square room. B．A power outlet. C．A tape recorder. D．A speaker system. 3．What can a birthday person do at his birthday celebrations? A．Try out the marionettes. B．Sing with the marionettes. C．Get a present from the marionettes. D．Choose his favorite marionettes to perform. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 【导语】本文是应用文。文章主要介绍预定木偶表演需要知道的信息。 1．细节理解题。根据Two-Man Show($650)部分“Two-Man Show($650) (双人表演（650美元）)”和Notes部分“For all show options, the travel fee is included for the first 25 miles! Distances over 25 miles from our Highland Park location will incur(带来) an additional travel fee of $50 flat. (对于所有表演选项，前25英里的旅行费都包含在内！距离我们的高地公园位置超过25英里将产生50美元的额外旅行费。)”可知，双人表演需要650美元，但是距离超过25英里需要产生50美元的额外旅行费，所以人们应该为距离BBMT 30英里的双人表演支付700美元。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据Notes部分“we just ask for a power outlet (我们只是要一个电源插座)”可知，鲍勃的表演只是要一个电源插座。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“For Birthday Celebrations, our marionettes will bring a gift to celebrate the birthday person, and sing “Happy Birthday” along with the audience!(在生日庆祝活动中，我们的提线木偶将带上礼物给生日的人庆祝，并与观众一起唱“生日快乐”！)”可知，过生日的人可以从提线木偶那里得到一份礼物。故选C。 （23-24高一上·湖南长沙·期末）Thailand’s four train journeys If you’ re not in a rush, you can take trains to travel around Thailand. Here are the four best train journeys in the country. Ha  Line Start: Tho; End: Sat Sam Start at Tho Wong Y train station, just across the Co P River from Bangkok. From the window, you can see homes, shops, palm trees and rice fields. The farmland disappears as you enter Sam San. After getting off and walking through a busy fresh market, you’ ll reach a harbor(港口). Death Railway Start: Tho; End: Nam T Built in the 1940s, the Death Railway is Thailand’s most famous and historic train line. A total of 688 bridges were built along the route(路线). The trains that run on the Death Railway are 3rd- class, meaning they have no air- conditioners and mostly wooden benches. It’s a tourist line, so there’ re stops for short visits to historical sites and a eave. Beach Train Start: Bangkok; End:Ha H This route skirts around the Gulf of Thailand. Your destination, Ha H, is Thailand’s original beach resort(旅游胜地). The central attraction of the route is Ha H red- and- white train station, which was built in 1926. The train is largely responsible for Ha H wealth; therefore, the station is a major source of pride. Train to Laos Start: Bangkok; End: Thang Starting from Bangkok in the afternoon, this route crosses the Mekong River into Laos. In the morning, with warm sunlight streaming into your bed, you’ ll pass by the charming tiny villages and seemingly endless use fields. After a stop in Nong K, you’ ll cross the so- called Friendship Bridge to Laos. 1．What can’ be learned about the Death Railway? A．It is the most famous and modern line in Thailand. B．Its trains are 3rd- class with all wooden benches. C．It provides you with good natural views along the line D．It stops for a few moments at historical sites. 2．What do Death Railway and Beach Train have in common? A．They allow you to enjoy sea views. B．They can give you a sense of history. C．They offer a lot of good views along the way. D．They make you experience the local life. 3．Which is the destination of Beach Train? A．Bangkok. B．Nong K. C．Ha H. D．Thang. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了泰国的四条火车旅行路线。 1．细节理解题。根据文章Death Railway部分中“Built in the 1940s, the Death Railway is Thailand’s most famous and historic train line. A total of 688 bridges were built along the route(路线). The trains that run on the Death Railway are 3rd- class, meaning they have no air- conditioners and mostly wooden benches. It’s a tourist line, so there’ re stops for short visits to historical sites and a eave.(死亡铁路建于20世纪40年代，是泰国最著名、最具历史意义的铁路线。沿途共修建了688座桥梁(路线)。在死亡铁路上运行的火车是三等舱，也就是说他们没有空调，大多是木凳。这是一条旅游线路，所以会有短暂参观历史遗迹和休息的站点。)”可知，关于死亡铁路我们了解到的是它的火车是三等车厢，全是木凳，沿途你可以欣赏到优美的自然风光，有短暂参观历史遗迹和休息的站点，所以A选项“这是泰国最著名、最现代的线路。”不符合题意。故选A项。 2．推理判断题。根据文章Death Railway部分中“Built in the 1940s, the Death Railway is Thailand’s most famous and historic train line.(死亡铁路建于20世纪40年代，是泰国最著名、最具历史意义的铁路线。)”和Beach Train部分中“The central attraction of the route is Ha H red- and- white train station, which was built in 1926.(这条路线的中心景点是建于1926年的哈哈红白火车站。)”可知，死亡铁路和海滩火车这两条线路的共同之处是它们可以给你一种历史感。故选B项。 3．细节理解题。根据文章Beach Train可知，“Your destination, Ha H, is Thailand’s original beach resort(旅游胜地).(你的目的地，Ha H.是泰国最原始的海滩度假胜地)”。可知，海滩列车的目的地是Ha H.。故选C项。 （23-24高一上·贵州毕节·期末）The fitness center offers a variety of (各种各样的) activities for members of all ages throughout the week. Activities on Monday 12 July, 2017: Learning to swim. Classes for preschool children aged five and under start at 10 am. Classes last 30 minutes and parents must attend (参加) with their children. Don’t forget to book (预定) in advance, as places are limited, and to pack some warm clothes for using after the lesson. Woman’s aerobics (有氧运动). Sessions last (持续) for one hour and begin at 10:45 am, led by Melissa. Come along and join us every Monday for an exhilarating (令人高兴的) hour of exercise and fun. Leave your kids at the nursery (托儿所) and take time out for yourself. Wear a track suit (运动服) or something similar. Lunchtime yoga (午间瑜伽). Take a break at lunchtime (1:00—2:00 pm) for an hour of meditation (沉思) and yoga. Enjoy the peace and quiet of our meditation room, and relaxing sessions designed for active people with busy lives. Use your own mat (垫子) for floor (地板) work or hire (租) one from us for a small sum (金额). Family shootaround. 10:00—5:30 pm. Family shootaround is open for members and guests to bring the family out for basketball. Half court games are only during this time. There are no full court games during family shoot around hours. All participants must sign in (签到) at the front desk and wear a wristband (腕套) during the play. 1．If you want to join in “Learning to swim”, you must__________. A．Sign in at the front desk B．Wear a wristband C．Book in advance D．Hire a mat 2．When will Melissa be working? A．From 10:10 am to 10:40 am. B．From 10:45 am to 11:45 am. C．From 2:00 pm to 4:00 pm. D．From 9:00 am to 4:30 pm. 3．Which activity may need extra (额外的) fees (费用)? A．Lunchtime yoga. B．Learn to swim. C．Women’s aerobics. D．Family shoot around. 4．Which activity is suitable (合适的) for a family who loves basketball? A．Lunchtime yoga. B．Learn to swim. C．Women’s aerobics. D．Family shootaround. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了健身中心在2017年7月12日周一提供的活动信息。 1．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Don’t forget to book (预定) in advance, as places are limited, and to pack some warm clothes for using after the lesson.(别忘了提前预订，因为名额有限，并带上一些保暖的衣服供课后使用。)”可知，要想参加学习游泳活动，需要提前预定。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Sessions last (持续) for one hour and begin at 10:45 am, led by Melissa.(课程持续一个小时，上午10:45开始，由Melissa带领。)”可知，Melissa教的有氧运动课程从上午10:45开始，持续一个小时，到上午11:45结束。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Lunchtime yoga (午间瑜伽).”和“Use your own mat (垫子) for floor (地板) work or hire (租) one from us for a small sum (金额).(用你自己的垫子做地板运动，或者花很少钱从我们这里租一张。)”可知，参加午间瑜伽时，不带垫子时可以花钱租，即该项需要额外费用。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Family shootaround.(家庭投篮训练。)”和“Family shootaround is open for members and guests to bring the family out for basketball.(家庭投篮训练向成员和客人开放，可以带家人出去打篮球。)”可知，家庭投篮训练适合喜欢篮球的一家人参加。故选D。 （23-24高一上·上海青浦·期末）The Maldives guarantees the whitest sand beaches and an unforgettable underwater world. Here are places that you can visit here. Patins Maldives, Fari Islands The Fari Islands sit in the northeast of the North Male Atoll, a 45-minute speed boat ride or a 15-minute seaplane flight from Elana International Airport. Unlike most of the other places on this list, Patina recently opened so you can check in right now if you’re in need of an urgent escape. Avani+Fares Maldives Resort Just a 30-minute seaplane ride from Velana International Airport, the Avani+Fares Maldives Resort sits on an island surrounded by a lagoon in the west of the resort. Unique and remarkable biodiversity can be found in its coral reefs, sea grass beds and mangroves. Watch out for hawksbill turtles, rays and friendly reef sharks. Villa Haven If you’re a deep-sea diver, this place will provide a luxurious base as you explore the resort’s many experiences. Their botanical gardens produce coconuts, tropical fruits, vegetables and herbs that will all be served up in Villa Haven’s restaurants, while sustainable local materials are also being used in the construction of the resort. Conrad Maldives Rangali The twin-island property boasts some firsts including the world’s first ever undersea restaurant and first underwater bedroom. To mark the resort’s anniversary, 50 over-water villas have been revitalized, as have three restaurants and bars. Brand new additions include an adults-only gym, Majaa Explorers Hub and restaurants and the Furaavaru Teens Club. 1．Which one is most likely to go to Patina Maldives, Fari Islands for travelling? A．Lily, a student majoring in marine biology. B．Justine, a cook designing a menu of seafood. C．Tom, an overseas student on a tight schedule. D．Alice, a retired professor looking for relaxation. 2．What can you do in Villa Haven? A．Have dinner in the undersea restaurant. B．Admire the botanical gardens. C．Go on a speed boat tour. D．Work out in the gym. 3．If you are interested in sea animals like turtles, which place can you visit? A．Villa Haven. B．Conrad Maldives Rangali. C．Patina Maldives, Fari Islands. D．Avani+Fares Maldives Resort. 4．What can we know from the passage? A．The Fari Islands are a 15-minute seaplane flight from the mainland. B．Conrad Maldives Rangali is equipped with the undersea restaurant. C．The tropical fish shop and ordinary diving center are accessible in Villa Haven. D．Sustainable materials are used in the building of Avani+ Fares Maldives Resort. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 4．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了马尔代夫的四个度假胜地。 1．推理判断题。根据“Patins Maldives, Fari Islands”下面的“Unlike most of the other places on this list, Patina recently opened so you can check in right now if you’re in need of an urgent escape.(与这份清单上的大多数其他地方不同，Patina最近开业，所以如果你需要紧急逃离，你可以立即办理入住手续。)”可知，Patina适合那些想要紧急逃离现实生活的游客，可以立即办理入住手续，由此可推测出，汤姆是一名日程紧的留学生，最适合参观这里。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Villa Haven”下面的“Their botanical gardens produce coconuts, tropical fruits, vegetables and herbs that will all be served up in Villa Haven’s restaurants(他们的植物园生产椰子、热带水果、蔬菜和草药，这些都将在Villa Haven的餐厅供应)”可知，可以在Villa Haven欣赏植物园。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Avani+Fares Maldives Resort”下面的“Unique and remarkable biodiversity can be found in its coral reefs, sea grass beds and mangroves. Watch out for hawksbill turtles, rays and friendly reef sharks.(在珊瑚礁、海草床和红树林中可以发现独特而显著的生物多样性。要小心鹰嘴龟、鳐鱼和友好的礁鲨。)”可知，如果你对海洋动物感兴趣，你可以参观Avani+Fares Maldives Resort。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“Conrad Maldives Rangali”下面的“The twin-island property boasts some firsts including the world’s first ever undersea restaurant and first underwater bedroom.(这处双子岛房产拥有一些第一，包括世界上第一家海底餐厅和第一间水下卧室。)”可知，Conrad Maldives Rangali拥有水下餐厅。故选B。 （23-24高一上·浙江杭州·期末）SUNSHINE SCHOOL TENNIS LESSONSTerm 4— Grade 1-6 All the tennis lessons will start from October 10th. The cost is $ 136. 00 for 8 lessons. Classes missed because of rain will be made up. All the cost must be paid at the first lesson. ★TENNIS MEETING   A meeting will be held at lunchtime, Tuesday, October 9th, the day before the course begins, on the school tennis courts to let you know the lesson time. Please ask your child to be there. ★FREE TENNIS RACQUET All new students will receive a free tennis racquet when joining for the first time. ★NOTICE The cost can be paid in cash or by card. Let us know the time your child cannot take the lessons. And it's impossible for us to give lessons at your requested time. 1．From the tennis meeting, we can know ________. A．the time to take the lesson B．the number of students to take the lesson C．where to take the lesson D．how to play tennis 2．________ can get a free racquet. A．Students having paid the cost B．Students paying the cost in cash C．Students joining for the first time D．Students having taken the lessons before 3．The passage is written for ________. A．parents B．teachers C．students D．coaches 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．A 【导语】这是一篇应用文，主要介绍了阳光中学网球课的相关信息。 1．细节理解题。根据TENNIS MEETING中“A meeting will be held at lunchtime, Tuesday, October 9th, the day before the course begins, on the school tennis courts to let you know the lesson time.”（10月9日(星期二)，也就是课程开始的前一天，午餐时间将在学校网球场召开会议，通知您上课时间。）可知，从网球会议中我们可以得知网球课的上课时间，故选A项。 2．细节理解题。根据FREE TENNIS RACQUET中“All new students will receive a free tennis racquet when joining for the first time.”（所有新生首次加入时将免费获得网球拍一个。）可知，首次加入的学生可以获得一个免费的球拍。故选C项。 3．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Let us know the time your child cannot take the lessons.”（请告知我们您的孩子什么时间不能上课。）可知，本文是写给学生家长的，故选A项。 （23-24高一上·浙江杭州·期末） New big pack from Sierra Designs The latest pack from Sierra Designs is the Gigawatt 60L. The pack has an adjustable back system that fits back lengths from 40cm to 53cm. It's made from durable 300D polyester. Features include a zipped top and side access, oversized side and front pockets. The Gigawatt 60L weighs 1. 84kg and costs £130. sierradesigns. com Scarpa upgrades its Maestrale boots Maestrale Re-Made ski boots are made from Polymer taken from around three tons of leftover materials. Creating a Re-Made boot from Polymer emits 27% less carbon dioxide than creating a "classic" boot from plant-based Pebax Rnew, which emits 32% less carbon dioxide than Fossil-based Plastics. The design and manufacturing process behind the Re-Made boot were developed by Scarpa's Green Lab, the production department dedicated to sustainable solutions. A pair costs £500. scarpa. co. uk ellis-brigham. com Vaque Breese gets sustainable update The well-established Vasque Breeze hiking boor has been modernised with environmentally friendly materials. It's now made with recycled polyester and is the first boot to have a VasqueDry Waterproof membrane, which is made from 25% recycled materials. The Breeze is also comfortable to wear with its soft footbed. The Brecze weighs 1120 grams and comes in two widths. It costs £140. vasgue. com The North Face launches new ski touring clothing The Dawn Tum clothing provides a layering system for ski touring designed to keep you warm, dry and freely moving. It includes a shell jacket, midlayers, trousers and accessories. The Dawn Turn 2. 0 jacket won the innovation award at ISPO for its breathable layer. The cost is £350. The Dawn Turn 1. 0 Jacket is made from waterproof DryVent. It features a windproof hood and oversized front pockets, and costs £325. thenorthface. co. uk 1．If you want to buy a pair of Maestrale Re-Made ski boots and a waterproof jacket, what is the total cost? A．£500 B．£825 C．£850 D．£840 2．According to the passage, what information can we get? ①The back system of the Gigawatt 601 can adjust itself to suit any back length. ②The layering system of The Dawn Turn clothing ensures you to be flexible when skiing. ③The Vasque Breeze boots have been updated with high-end material that are environmentally friendly ④The manufacturing process of Maestrale Re-Made ski boots is more sustainable than that of classic ones from plant-based Pebax Rnew. A．②④ B．①② C．②③ D．①④ 3．Where can you probably find the text? A．In an outdoor magazine B．In an official report C．In a science journal D．In a fiction collection 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．A 【导语】本文是应用文。文章主要介绍4款商品。 1．细节理解题。根据Scarpa upgrades its Maestrale boots部分中“A pair costs £500. (一双售价500英镑)”和The North Face launches new ski touring clothing部分中“The Dawn Turn 1.0 Jacket is made from waterproof DryVent. It features a windproof hood and oversized front pockets, and costs £325. (Dawn Turn 1.0夹克由防水DryVent制成。它配有防风风帽和超大前口袋，售价325英镑。)”可知，一双Maestrale Re-Made滑雪靴和一件防水夹克，总费用是：500英镑+325英镑=825英镑。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据The North Face launches new ski touring clothing部分中“The Dawn Turn clothing provides a layering system for ski touring designed to keep you warm, dry and freely moving. (Dawn Turn服装为滑雪旅行提供了分层系统，旨在让你保持温暖、干燥和自由活动。)”可知，The Dawn Turn服装的分层系统确保在滑雪时保持灵活性，所以是②正确的。根据Scarpa upgrades its Maestrale boots部分“Maestrale Re-Made ski boots are made from Polymer taken from around three tons of leftover materials. Creating a Re-Made boot from Polymer emits 27% less carbon dioxide than creating a “classic” boot from plant-based Pebax Rnew, which emits 32% less carbon dioxide than Fossil-based Plastics. The design and manufacturing process behind the Re-Made boot were developed by Scarpa’s Green Lab, the production department dedicated to sustainable solutions. (Maestrale Re-Made滑雪靴由聚合物制成，聚合物取自大约三吨的边角料。用聚合物制造一只重新制造的靴子比用植物基Pebax Rnew制造一只“经典”靴子少排放27%的二氧化碳，后者比化石基塑料少排放32%的二氧化碳。Re-Made靴子背后的设计和制造流程由Scarpa的绿色实验室开发，该实验室是致力于可持续解决方案的生产部门。)”可知，Maestrale Re-Made滑雪靴的制造工艺比植物Pebax Rnew的经典滑雪靴更具可持续性，所以是④正确的。故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据New big pack from Sierra Designs部分“The Gigawatt 60L weighs 1.84kg and costs £130. (千兆瓦60L重1.84公斤，售价130英镑。)”， Scarpa upgrades its Maestrale boots部分“A pair costs £500. (一双售价500英镑)”， Vasque Breeze gets sustainable update部分“The Breeze weighs 1120 grams and comes in two widths. It costs £140. (微风重1120克，有两种宽度。它的价格是140英镑。)”和The North Face launches new ski touring clothing部分“The Dawn Turn 1.0 Jacket is made from waterproof DryVent. It features a windproof hood and oversized front pockets, and costs £325. (Dawn Turn 1.0夹克由防水DryVent制成。它配有防风风帽和超大前口袋，售价325英镑。)”可知，本文主要介绍4款商品，号召大家购买，所以应该是出现在杂志上。故选A。 （23-24高一上·山东青岛·期末）Dear Crystal, I’m sorry to hear that life is getting you down right now ... I’m not sure there’s any specific advice I can give to cheer you up. It’s sometimes quite annoying to be reminded how much people love you when you don’t love yourself that much. I’ve found that it’s of some help to compare one’s moods(情绪)about the world to the weather.  Here are some obvious things about the weather: It’s real. If it’s dark and rainy, it really is. It isn’t under one’s control as to when the rain stops, but it will stop one day. You can’t change it by wishing it away. It really is the same with one’s moods．The wrong approach is to believe that they are illusions(幻想). Panic, anxiety and anger are as real as weather. But they will pass; they really will. In the same way that one has to accept the weather, one has to accept how one feels about life. “Today’s a bad day” is a perfect approach.“Hey-ho, it’s raining inside; it isn’t my mistake, and there’s nothing I can do about it. But when the sun comes out, I shall take full advantage.” I don’t know if any of that is of any use... I just hope this brings you a little more pleasure and purpose in life. Best wishes! Yours, Stephen Fry 1．How does Crystal feel according to the letter? A．Ignored. B．Ashamed. C．Panicked. D．Unhappy. 2．Stephen Fry writes to Crystal to________． A．offer tips on making friends B．teach skills of writing poems C．share comfort and encouragement D．explain ways of observing weather 3．In which column(专栏)of a school website will you find the text? A．Literature. B．Watch This. C．Just Ask. D．Science Forum. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．C 【导语】这是一篇应用文。这是Stephen Fry写给Crystal的一封信，就Crystal情绪方面给出一些建议。 1．细节理解题。由文章第一段“I’m sorry to hear that life is getting you down right now ... I’m not sure there’s any specific advice I can give to cheer you up. (我很遗憾听到生活现在让你沮丧...我不确定有什么具体的建议可以让你高兴起来。)”可知，Crystal心情不好，感到不高兴。故选D项。 2．推理判断题。由文章第二段“I’ve found that it’s of some help to compare one’s moods(情绪)about the world to the weather. Here are some obvious things about the weather:(我发现将一个人对世界的情绪与天气进行比较会有所帮助。)”和最后一段“I don’t know if any of that is of any use... I just hope this brings you a little more pleasure and purpose in life.(我不知道这些有没有用...我只是希望这能给你带来更多的快乐和人生目标。)”可知，Stephen Fry写信是为了安慰和鼓励Crystal。故选C项。 3．推理判断题。由文章第一段“I’m sorry to hear that life is getting you down right now ... I’m not sure there’s any specific advice I can give to cheer you up.(我很遗憾听到生活现在让你沮丧...我不确定有什么具体的建议可以让你高兴起来。)”以及后文可知，这是Stephen Fry写给Crystal的一封信，就Crystal咨询情绪方面的问题而给出一些帮助和建议。所以该文章可能出现在Just Ask.(尽管问)专栏。故选C项。 （23-24高一上·湖北荆门·期末）The 2024 “Chinese Bridge” Chinese Proficiency Competition for Foreigners across the Globe — Calligraphy and Painting Challenge has been officially announced (宣布), which will start  on April 1, 2024. This competition invites painting, calligraphy, and Chinese language lovers from all around the world to take part in this exciting event. Here we are calling on those who have interest to turn in their creative topics for the competition, with the topic selection process being decided by the public. If you’re interested, feel free to turn in the topic that you believe fits the requirements of the competition. Here are what you should follow: Who can take part The call for creative topics for the Calligraphy and Painting Challenge is open to any Chinese language lovers worldwide, with no limitations on age or nationality. When to turn in If you’d like to take part, you’d better hand in between Jan. 15, 2024 and Mar. 30, 2024 (Beijing Time). Announcement date The selected topic for the Calligraphy and Painting Challenge will be announced on Mar. 31, 2024, which also marks the official start for handing in calligraphy and painting works under the selected topic next day. Methods to hand in Participants (参与者) can send their topics and related information to Chinesebridge@chineseplus.net. “Chinese Bridge” also accepts direct messages on its official account on Facebook, Instagram, We Chat, and Weibo. 1．Which of the following statements is correct? A．Participants must be more than 18 years old. B．The nationality of the participants must be Chinese. C．Participants can turn in the topic online or to the office. D．Participants can hand in whatever topic suitable for the competition. 2．On which of the following date the topics aren’t allowed to turn in? A．June 20, 2024. B．February 12, 2024. C．March 25, 2024. D．January 28, 2024. 3．What is the purpose of the text? A．To set up a competition organization. B．To announce the opening of a competition. C．To collect creative topics for a competition. D．To provide some information about a competition. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．C 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了2024年“汉语桥”全球外国人汉语大会书画挑战赛的主题征集有关事宜。 1．细节理解题。根据第四段中“If you’re interested, feel free to turn in the topic that you believe fits the requirements of the competition. (如果您感兴趣，请任意提交您认为符合竞赛要求的主题)”可知，参与者可以提交任何他们觉得合适的主题。故选D项。 2．推理判断题。根据If you’d like to take part, you’d better hand in between Jan. 15, 2024 and Mar. 30, 2024 (Beijing Time). (如果你想参加，你最好在2024年1月15日至2024年3月30日(北京时间)之间提交)”可知，A项2024年6月 20日不在时间范围内。故选A项。 3．推理判断题。通读全文，根据第三段中“Here we are calling on those who have interest to turn in their creative topics for the competition, with the topic selection process being decided by the public.(在这里，我们呼吁那些有兴趣的人提交他们的创意主题参加比赛，主题选择过程由公众决定)”可知，本文目的是为“汉语桥”书画挑战赛收集有创意的题目。故选C项。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 阅读理解之应用文15篇 (各地市期末真题) （23-24高一上·江苏盐城·期末）Sometimes, we need a little help and get back to a state of mindfulness when it comes to taking care of our physical and mental health. Wellness vacations are on the rise. ■ Ketanga Fitness When: April 6-10 Where: Phoenix, Arizona What: Sweat it out surrounded by the red rocks of Arizona’s desert. P. E. Club owner Nedra Lopez leads a mixture of high and low intensity workouts in the mornings and evenings. During breaks, guests will have plenty of time to explore the desert. After your last workout class, you can hit the town for dinner and drinks. ■ Rksolid Retreat When: April 15-22 Where: Oahu, Hawaii What: What better excuses to relax yourself in Hawaii than a retreat led by Barry’s Bootcamp star Rebecca Kennedy? During your week-long journey to Oahu, you’ll surf, climb waterfalls, and hike the Stairway to Heaven trail. In between all those workouts, Kennedy creates a special stretch and recovery class so you won’t skip a beat next day. ■ Wellness Immersion When: August Where: Amanbagh, India What: The Amanbagh hotel offers 4-21 day programs focusing on immersion courses that focus on relieving pressure from people’s body. Activities include hikes overlooking beautiful gorges, yoga and meditation sessions, and meals made with organic, locally harvested produce. ■ Mi le High Run Club When: August 18-28 Where: Reykjavik, Iceland What: After landing in Reykjavik, runners can work towards their best time in the annual marathon, half marathon, or 10K. After a race, you’ll soothe your muscles in the geothermal Blue Lagoon spa and hit the ground running again with guided runs through Thorsmork National Park. Do we even have to mention Skaftafell’s crazy glacier views? 1．Which vacation will you choose if you want to visit desert? A．Rksolid Retreat. B．Ketanga Fitness. C．Wellness Immersion. D．Mile High Run Club. 2．What do the four vacations have in common? A．They are combinations of wellness and scenery. B．Courses and classes are arranged during them. C．They are available all year round. D．Men are the target vacationers. 3．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To promote marathon events. B．To advertise some P. E. clubs. C．To attract more tourists to America. D．To introduce some wellness vacations. （23-24高一上·河北邢台·期末）Whether you feel like taking a road trip, or you just need some fun, you’ll enjoy this list of popular tourist attractions.Alabama: Alabama’s Gulf Coast With 32 miles of white sand that has made its way down from the Appalachian Mountains over thousands of years, Alabama’s Gulf Coast beaches are truly remarkable. It’s no wonder that over six million people choose to visit these beaches each year. The best part is that it only costs ten dollars per person to enjoy this incredible experience.Alaska: Kenai Fjords Wildlife Cruise If you’re looking for an amazing wildlife experience, Alaska should be at the top of your list. It has become a popular destination for wildlife enthusiasts, with a 45 percent increase in visitors coming to see the breathtaking wildlife. One of the must-visit attractions is the Kenai Fjords Wildlife Cruise, where you can get up close to whales, sea lions and sea birds. This trip is definitely worthwhile.Arkansas: Hot Springs National Park Hot Springs National Park is America’s one of the oldest and smallest national parks. In fact, it has become one of the most popular vacation destinations in the country. The special part is that there is no reservation policy, so it’s advisable to arrive early as the doors open at 8 am. So, if you want to try something different and in a beautiful natural setting, Hot Springs National Park is the perfect choice.Connecticut: Yale Peabody Museum of Natural History Yale Peabody Museum of Natural History is a must stop if you’re traveling nearby Yale University. This attraction draws crowds with its diverse collections, including New England birds, dinosaurs, Greek and Roman antiquities (古代的遗址或遗产). Entry for adults costs $13, but you can visit for free on Thursdays. 1．What is the attraction of Alabama’s Gulf Coast? A．Its convenient location. B．Its history. C．Its white sand. D．Its Appalachian Mountains. 2．What time is advised to enter Hot Springs National Park? A．After 10 o’clock in the morning. B．At 8 o’clock in the morning. C．After noon. D．At noon. 3．Where is the text probably taken from? A．A short notice. B．A travel guide. C．A city introduction. D．A TV advertisement. （23-24高一上·四川乐山·期末）Here is a great way for you to explore the beautiful countryside and colorful Chinese minority culture of southwest Guizhou during three days. Here is a suggested plan of a journey. Day 1 Arrive in Zhaoxing Dong Village Your personal guide will meet you at Congjiang train station and then drive you to Zhaoxing Dong Village. Your guide will walk around with you, explaining the style of the Dong wooden buildings, local customs, and the Dong people’s lifestyle. You can try a popular local snack: oil tea and sticky rice cakes with roast pork. The Dong people’s dancing and singing evening show is very enjoyable, too. Day 2 Zhaoxing Rice Terraced Fields Hike and Villages On the way to Huanggang Dong Village in the morning, you will stop to walk around the terraced fields and enjoy great views of the rice terraces and the villages on the mountain slopes. You will see more of the culture of the Dong people. They still live their traditional lives there, which have not been touched by tourism. In the afternoon, you will visit Biasha Miao Village and enjoy their traditional dancing and ceremony with guns. Day 3 Zhaoxing Departure (离开) In the morning, your guide will take you to visit a batik (蜡染) workshop. There, you can learn and experience making batik in the Dong style and appreciate the Dong people’s taste in art. You may even make a unique souvenir (纪念品) on your own. After that, your guide will send you to Congjiang Train Station for your departure. 1．When can people enjoy the Dong people’s dancing and singing during the journey? A．On the first night. B．On the third night. C．On the first morning. D．On the second morning. 2．What will visitors do on the third day? A．Try oil tea. B．Make batik. C．Go around the terraced fields. D．Visit Biasha Miao Village. 3．In which part of a newspaper may this text come from? A．Entertainment. B．Health. C．Travel. D．Business. （23-24高一上·福建·期末）UVSS Peer Support Centre The UVSS (University of Victoria Students’ Society) Peer Support Center (PSC) is an inclusive (包容的) and comfortable space for students. Whether you are struggling with learning stress, are concerned for a friend, or need help getting resources on campus, you can get recommendations here. Our trained student volunteers are here to listen, offering warm and confidential support. Volunteer with us! If you want to make a positive influence on the lives of others, fill in the Registration Form at https://www.uvic.ca/ to sign up. We will pick 20 members at 12 p.m., December 8. We welcome students who are glad to provide empathetic (同理心的) listening, guidance, and help to their peers. We accept applications on an ongoing basis, allowing you to join our team at any time throughout the year. However, please note that our yearly training activities are conducted in mid-to late-August. Come for a visit! The Peer Support Centre is here for you on campus (B035 in the basement of the Student Union Building). The PSC hours are as follows: Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday 10:00-4:30 10:00-4:00 10:30-3:30 10:30-4:00 Closed 1．What does the Peer Support Centre focus on? A．Giving volunteer training. B．Helping fellow students. C．Reducing learning stress. D．Providing campus resources. 2．What’s the picking rate if 80 students sign up for volunteers? A．10%. B．20%. C．25%. D．40%. 3．Which day has the longest PCS hours? A．Monday. B．Tuesday. C．Wednesday. D．Thursday. （23-24高一上·福建·期末）Working with a stressed mind is like swimming with a jacket on, while a mind free from work stress is light like the wind and it can help you accomplish your daily tasks easily. To relieve (缓解) stress and lighten your mind, you must first understand the nature of stress and the reasons why it builds up. Then you can easily beat stress. Talk it out Talking to others helps relieve work stress especially when you and the person you talk to are in the same boat and under the same work stress. Your worries will be divided! If you are your own boss, you need some good advisers around you, who know your trouble and talk sense. If there is no such persons at your workplace, let there be one at home, who is a friend,a family member or a guide that you can talk to. Let music calm your mind Music has the power to take you into a new world, away from your worries. Taking a break to listen to some favorite music is also a great way to relieve stress. Take a walk If there is a park around, go and have a walk there. You can eat some snacks sitting on the grass. Move around, look at the world around you and forget your work for a while. Let your body get some exercise. A walk works as it also clears your thoughts. You can listen to music while going on a walk. Have a life beyond the workplace If you keep thinking about nothing other than work all the time, there is bound to be stress. So, throw away your thoughts about work after you leave your office and get a life beyond it. Have a life beyond the workplace, and you can relax after work. 1．We, can learn from the first paragraph that to relieve stress, we should ______. A．know what causes stress first B．swim a lot when we are free C．find a good adviser to talk to D．pay more attention to work 2．To relieve work stress, you’d better talk to those who ______. A．are free of job stress B．have enough time to talk to you C．have the same sufferings D．can change your job 3．Listening to some music can ______. A．help you improve your taste of music B．improve your relationship with others C．make you feel more tired of your job D．let you relax and forget work stress 4．The author of this passage may be ______. A．a researcher who studies music B．tired of working under pressure C．a person who is trying to find a job D．expert in dealing with work stress （22-23高一上·江苏无锡·期末）Campsite Les Genets St. Jean Plage Les Genets is ideal for a family holiday, which is three quarters of a mile from Merlin Plage, and four miles from St. Jean de Monts. On the siteThe following facilities (设施) are available: ActivitiesThe following activities are available: ReceptionLanguages spoken: English and French Other services : Fax, post, currency exchange, laundry tokens. WiFi available. Water sportsDiving lessons Lesson charge: E15. 00 DiningRestaurant: Small restaurant Location: Near the pool and bar Takeaway: Pizzas, burgers, chips, daily specials SportsTennis — one full-size court Table tennis— three tables Badminton— one court Basketball— one court Volleyball— one court LaundryWashers: 5 x machines €5.00 per load (每堆待洗衣物) Dryers: 2 x machines €64.00 per load PlaygroundsOne playground SanitationHot showers, baby baths, toilets, children’s toilets. Cycle hireAdults: €41. 00/week, €l0.00/day Children: €31.00/week, €10.00/day Helmets (头盔) and child seats available. 1．What does the word “Sanitation” probably mean in Chinese? A．洗浴设施 B．卫生设施 C．娱乐设施 D．健身设施 2．What sport can’t you play on the site? A．Football. B．Basketball. C．Volleyball. D．Tennis. 3．If Mr. and Mrs. Brown and their son Jim want to rent bicycles for a week, how much will they pay? A．€62.00. B．€72.00. C．€82.00. D．€113.00. （23-24高一上·河南许昌·期末）THE BOB BAKER MARIONETTES COME TO YOU! Book a marionette (牵线木偶) show to come to your backyard, neighborhood park, school, or simply anywhere there’s fun to be had! For over 55 years, the Bob Baker Marionettes (BBMT) have been taking their show on the road, and they can’t wait to come to YOU! We have several choices to suit any size celebration or event. One-Man Show ($350) ·25-minute performance ·A single performer and 12 marionettes perform a set variety show of endless joy! ·Space Required: 10 ft × 15 ft Two-Man Show ($650) ·25-minute performance ·Two performers and 25 marionettes help you create amazing memories! ·Several theme options (主题选项): Something to Crow About, The CIRCUS, and Hallowe’en SpOoKtAcUlAr! ·Space Required: 15 ft ×20 ft Notes: ·Please make your show request at least 3 weeks in advance. ·For all show options, the travel fee is included for the first 25 miles! Distances over 25 miles from our Highland Park location will incur (带来) an additional travel fee of $50 flat. All shows are self-contained. The show is done to a pre-recorded tape. We’ll bring the speaker system; we just ask for a power outlet (电源插座). After the show, we pride ourselves on showing off the historic and beautiful marionettes, and answering questions from our audience! For Birthday Celebrations, our marionettes will bring a gift to celebrate the birthday person, and sing “Happy Birthday” along with the audience! READY TO BOOK A BOB BAKER TRAVELING SHOW? Please send us a message! 1．How much should people pay for a two-man show performed 30 miles from BBMT? A．$350. B．$400. C．$650. D．$700. 2．What should people prepare to enjoy a Bob Baker traveling show? A．A square room. B．A power outlet. C．A tape recorder. D．A speaker system. 3．What can a birthday person do at his birthday celebrations? A．Try out the marionettes. B．Sing with the marionettes. C．Get a present from the marionettes. D．Choose his favorite marionettes to perform. （23-24高一上·湖南长沙·期末）Thailand’s four train journeys If you’ re not in a rush, you can take trains to travel around Thailand. Here are the four best train journeys in the country. Ha  Line Start: Tho; End: Sat Sam Start at Tho Wong Y train station, just across the Co P River from Bangkok. From the window, you can see homes, shops, palm trees and rice fields. The farmland disappears as you enter Sam San. After getting off and walking through a busy fresh market, you’ ll reach a harbor(港口). Death Railway Start: Tho; End: Nam T Built in the 1940s, the Death Railway is Thailand’s most famous and historic train line. A total of 688 bridges were built along the route(路线). The trains that run on the Death Railway are 3rd- class, meaning they have no air- conditioners and mostly wooden benches. It’s a tourist line, so there’ re stops for short visits to historical sites and a eave. Beach Train Start: Bangkok; End:Ha H This route skirts around the Gulf of Thailand. Your destination, Ha H, is Thailand’s original beach resort(旅游胜地). The central attraction of the route is Ha H red- and- white train station, which was built in 1926. The train is largely responsible for Ha H wealth; therefore, the station is a major source of pride. Train to Laos Start: Bangkok; End: Thang Starting from Bangkok in the afternoon, this route crosses the Mekong River into Laos. In the morning, with warm sunlight streaming into your bed, you’ ll pass by the charming tiny villages and seemingly endless use fields. After a stop in Nong K, you’ ll cross the so- called Friendship Bridge to Laos. 1．What can’ be learned about the Death Railway? A．It is the most famous and modern line in Thailand. B．Its trains are 3rd- class with all wooden benches. C．It provides you with good natural views along the line D．It stops for a few moments at historical sites. 2．What do Death Railway and Beach Train have in common? A．They allow you to enjoy sea views. B．They can give you a sense of history. C．They offer a lot of good views along the way. D．They make you experience the local life. 3．Which is the destination of Beach Train? A．Bangkok. B．Nong K. C．Ha H. D．Thang. （23-24高一上·贵州毕节·期末）The fitness center offers a variety of (各种各样的) activities for members of all ages throughout the week. Activities on Monday 12 July, 2017: Learning to swim. Classes for preschool children aged five and under start at 10 am. Classes last 30 minutes and parents must attend (参加) with their children. Don’t forget to book (预定) in advance, as places are limited, and to pack some warm clothes for using after the lesson. Woman’s aerobics (有氧运动). Sessions last (持续) for one hour and begin at 10:45 am, led by Melissa. Come along and join us every Monday for an exhilarating (令人高兴的) hour of exercise and fun. Leave your kids at the nursery (托儿所) and take time out for yourself. Wear a track suit (运动服) or something similar. Lunchtime yoga (午间瑜伽). Take a break at lunchtime (1:00—2:00 pm) for an hour of meditation (沉思) and yoga. Enjoy the peace and quiet of our meditation room, and relaxing sessions designed for active people with busy lives. Use your own mat (垫子) for floor (地板) work or hire (租) one from us for a small sum (金额). Family shootaround. 10:00—5:30 pm. Family shootaround is open for members and guests to bring the family out for basketball. Half court games are only during this time. There are no full court games during family shoot around hours. All participants must sign in (签到) at the front desk and wear a wristband (腕套) during the play. 1．If you want to join in “Learning to swim”, you must__________. A．Sign in at the front desk B．Wear a wristband C．Book in advance D．Hire a mat 2．When will Melissa be working? A．From 10:10 am to 10:40 am. B．From 10:45 am to 11:45 am. C．From 2:00 pm to 4:00 pm. D．From 9:00 am to 4:30 pm. 3．Which activity may need extra (额外的) fees (费用)? A．Lunchtime yoga. B．Learn to swim. C．Women’s aerobics. D．Family shoot around. 4．Which activity is suitable (合适的) for a family who loves basketball? A．Lunchtime yoga. B．Learn to swim. C．Women’s aerobics. D．Family shootaround. （23-24高一上·上海青浦·期末）The Maldives guarantees the whitest sand beaches and an unforgettable underwater world. Here are places that you can visit here. Patins Maldives, Fari Islands The Fari Islands sit in the northeast of the North Male Atoll, a 45-minute speed boat ride or a 15-minute seaplane flight from Elana International Airport. Unlike most of the other places on this list, Patina recently opened so you can check in right now if you’re in need of an urgent escape. Avani+Fares Maldives Resort Just a 30-minute seaplane ride from Velana International Airport, the Avani+Fares Maldives Resort sits on an island surrounded by a lagoon in the west of the resort. Unique and remarkable biodiversity can be found in its coral reefs, sea grass beds and mangroves. Watch out for hawksbill turtles, rays and friendly reef sharks. Villa Haven If you’re a deep-sea diver, this place will provide a luxurious base as you explore the resort’s many experiences. Their botanical gardens produce coconuts, tropical fruits, vegetables and herbs that will all be served up in Villa Haven’s restaurants, while sustainable local materials are also being used in the construction of the resort. Conrad Maldives Rangali The twin-island property boasts some firsts including the world’s first ever undersea restaurant and first underwater bedroom. To mark the resort’s anniversary, 50 over-water villas have been revitalized, as have three restaurants and bars. Brand new additions include an adults-only gym, Majaa Explorers Hub and restaurants and the Furaavaru Teens Club. 1．Which one is most likely to go to Patina Maldives, Fari Islands for travelling? A．Lily, a student majoring in marine biology. B．Justine, a cook designing a menu of seafood. C．Tom, an overseas student on a tight schedule. D．Alice, a retired professor looking for relaxation. 2．What can you do in Villa Haven? A．Have dinner in the undersea restaurant. B．Admire the botanical gardens. C．Go on a speed boat tour. D．Work out in the gym. 3．If you are interested in sea animals like turtles, which place can you visit? A．Villa Haven. B．Conrad Maldives Rangali. C．Patina Maldives, Fari Islands. D．Avani+Fares Maldives Resort. 4．What can we know from the passage? A．The Fari Islands are a 15-minute seaplane flight from the mainland. B．Conrad Maldives Rangali is equipped with the undersea restaurant. C．The tropical fish shop and ordinary diving center are accessible in Villa Haven. D．Sustainable materials are used in the building of Avani+ Fares Maldives Resort. （23-24高一上·浙江杭州·期末）SUNSHINE SCHOOL TENNIS LESSONSTerm 4— Grade 1-6 All the tennis lessons will start from October 10th. The cost is $ 136. 00 for 8 lessons. Classes missed because of rain will be made up. All the cost must be paid at the first lesson. ★TENNIS MEETING   A meeting will be held at lunchtime, Tuesday, October 9th, the day before the course begins, on the school tennis courts to let you know the lesson time. Please ask your child to be there. ★FREE TENNIS RACQUET All new students will receive a free tennis racquet when joining for the first time. ★NOTICE The cost can be paid in cash or by card. Let us know the time your child cannot take the lessons. And it's impossible for us to give lessons at your requested time. 1．From the tennis meeting, we can know ________. A．the time to take the lesson B．the number of students to take the lesson C．where to take the lesson D．how to play tennis 2．________ can get a free racquet. A．Students having paid the cost B．Students paying the cost in cash C．Students joining for the first time D．Students having taken the lessons before 3．The passage is written for ________. A．parents B．teachers C．students D．coaches （23-24高一上·浙江杭州·期末） New big pack from Sierra Designs The latest pack from Sierra Designs is the Gigawatt 60L. The pack has an adjustable back system that fits back lengths from 40cm to 53cm. It's made from durable 300D polyester. Features include a zipped top and side access, oversized side and front pockets. The Gigawatt 60L weighs 1. 84kg and costs £130. sierradesigns. com Scarpa upgrades its Maestrale boots Maestrale Re-Made ski boots are made from Polymer taken from around three tons of leftover materials. Creating a Re-Made boot from Polymer emits 27% less carbon dioxide than creating a "classic" boot from plant-based Pebax Rnew, which emits 32% less carbon dioxide than Fossil-based Plastics. The design and manufacturing process behind the Re-Made boot were developed by Scarpa's Green Lab, the production department dedicated to sustainable solutions. A pair costs £500. scarpa. co. uk ellis-brigham. com Vaque Breese gets sustainable update The well-established Vasque Breeze hiking boor has been modernised with environmentally friendly materials. It's now made with recycled polyester and is the first boot to have a VasqueDry Waterproof membrane, which is made from 25% recycled materials. The Breeze is also comfortable to wear with its soft footbed. The Brecze weighs 1120 grams and comes in two widths. It costs £140. vasgue. com The North Face launches new ski touring clothing The Dawn Tum clothing provides a layering system for ski touring designed to keep you warm, dry and freely moving. It includes a shell jacket, midlayers, trousers and accessories. The Dawn Turn 2. 0 jacket won the innovation award at ISPO for its breathable layer. The cost is £350. The Dawn Turn 1. 0 Jacket is made from waterproof DryVent. It features a windproof hood and oversized front pockets, and costs £325. thenorthface. co. uk 1．If you want to buy a pair of Maestrale Re-Made ski boots and a waterproof jacket, what is the total cost? A．£500 B．£825 C．£850 D．£840 2．According to the passage, what information can we get? ①The back system of the Gigawatt 601 can adjust itself to suit any back length. ②The layering system of The Dawn Turn clothing ensures you to be flexible when skiing. ③The Vasque Breeze boots have been updated with high-end material that are environmentally friendly ④The manufacturing process of Maestrale Re-Made ski boots is more sustainable than that of classic ones from plant-based Pebax Rnew. A．②④ B．①② C．②③ D．①④ 3．Where can you probably find the text? A．In an outdoor magazine B．In an official report C．In a science journal D．In a fiction collection （23-24高一上·山东青岛·期末）Dear Crystal, I’m sorry to hear that life is getting you down right now ... I’m not sure there’s any specific advice I can give to cheer you up. It’s sometimes quite annoying to be reminded how much people love you when you don’t love yourself that much. I’ve found that it’s of some help to compare one’s moods(情绪)about the world to the weather.  Here are some obvious things about the weather: It’s real. If it’s dark and rainy, it really is. It isn’t under one’s control as to when the rain stops, but it will stop one day. You can’t change it by wishing it away. It really is the same with one’s moods．The wrong approach is to believe that they are illusions(幻想). Panic, anxiety and anger are as real as weather. But they will pass; they really will. In the same way that one has to accept the weather, one has to accept how one feels about life. “Today’s a bad day” is a perfect approach.“Hey-ho, it’s raining inside; it isn’t my mistake, and there’s nothing I can do about it. But when the sun comes out, I shall take full advantage.” I don’t know if any of that is of any use... I just hope this brings you a little more pleasure and purpose in life. Best wishes! Yours, Stephen Fry 1．How does Crystal feel according to the letter? A．Ignored. B．Ashamed. C．Panicked. D．Unhappy. 2．Stephen Fry writes to Crystal to________． A．offer tips on making friends B．teach skills of writing poems C．share comfort and encouragement D．explain ways of observing weather 3．In which column(专栏)of a school website will you find the text? A．Literature. B．Watch This. C．Just Ask. D．Science Forum. （23-24高一上·湖北荆门·期末）The 2024 “Chinese Bridge” Chinese Proficiency Competition for Foreigners across the Globe — Calligraphy and Painting Challenge has been officially announced (宣布), which will start  on April 1, 2024. This competition invites painting, calligraphy, and Chinese language lovers from all around the world to take part in this exciting event. Here we are calling on those who have interest to turn in their creative topics for the competition, with the topic selection process being decided by the public. If you’re interested, feel free to turn in the topic that you believe fits the requirements of the competition. Here are what you should follow: Who can take part The call for creative topics for the Calligraphy and Painting Challenge is open to any Chinese language lovers worldwide, with no limitations on age or nationality. When to turn in If you’d like to take part, you’d better hand in between Jan. 15, 2024 and Mar. 30, 2024 (Beijing Time). Announcement date The selected topic for the Calligraphy and Painting Challenge will be announced on Mar. 31, 2024, which also marks the official start for handing in calligraphy and painting works under the selected topic next day. Methods to hand in Participants (参与者) can send their topics and related information to Chinesebridge@chineseplus.net. “Chinese Bridge” also accepts direct messages on its official account on Facebook, Instagram, We Chat, and Weibo. 1．Which of the following statements is correct? A．Participants must be more than 18 years old. B．The nationality of the participants must be Chinese. C．Participants can turn in the topic online or to the office. D．Participants can hand in whatever topic suitable for the competition. 2．On which of the following date the topics aren’t allowed to turn in? A．June 20, 2024. B．February 12, 2024. C．March 25, 2024. D．January 28, 2024. 3．What is the purpose of the text? A．To set up a competition organization. B．To announce the opening of a competition. C．To collect creative topics for a competition. D．To provide some information about a competition. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$