精品解析：四川省仁寿第一中学校（北校区）2024-2025学年高一上学期期中英语试题

仁寿一中北校区2024级高一上学期期中考试 英语 考试时间120分钟，满分150分 第一部分 听力 (共两节20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man doing? A. Introducing a job. B. Asking about delivery. C. Making an order. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Good morning. This is David Brown calling. I want to know if you’re already working on my order. W: Yes. We’re already working on it and we’ll be delivering it soon. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the man come back? A. In two weeks. B. In six weeks. C. In four weeks. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Mark. When will you go to California? M: I’ll go in two weeks and stay there for two weeks. I’m going to take part in the Tully Project there. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman’s favorite kind of music? A. Pop music. B. Country music. C. Classical music. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What kind of music do you love most? M: I used to listen to pop music the most, but now I often listen to country music. What about you? W: I love classical music the most. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Jon’s brother play now? A. The guitar. B. The violin. C. The piano. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Does Jon still play the violin? W: Yes. He dreams of becoming a professional violinist. But his brother no longer plays the piano. M: Why? W: He prefers to become a guitarist. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A A menu. B. A bill. C. A restaurant. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I wonder if there is a service charge for our meal. M: I think so. The menu says the service charge is 10%. W: In this case, we need to pay 60 dollars in all. M: Yes. Let’s get the bill. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Father and son. C. Husband and wife. 7. What happened to Linda’s car? A. It hit a running boy. B. It was hit from behind. C. It hit a bus. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: There you are. I am getting worried; it’s so late. M: Sorry, Mom. There was an accident. W: An accident? What happened? Did you get hurt? M: No, I didn’t. I was in my friend Linda’s car. She was driving and she suddenly saw a little kid running across the road. W: Really? M: Yes. Linda stopped suddenly and the car behind hit hers. Luckily, no one got injured. But Linda had to drive her car to the repair shop and I had to take a bus home. And that was why I was late. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Which subject does Ms. Petty teach? A. Physics. B. Math. C. History. 9. What does the man think of Mrs. White? A. Easy-going. B. Humorous. C. Smart. 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Mark. Did you get your class list? M: Yeah, I just picked it up. W: So, who do you have this term? M: Let me see. I have Ms. Petty for history. You have her, too, Lisa. What do you think? W: Oh, Ms. Petty is really smart. I like teachers who know a lot of different things. Who else do you have? M: I have Mr. Clark for English. W: He’s great. He speaks quietly. But I like him. He’s the kind of teacher you can talk to really easily. Do you have Mrs. White for math? M: Yes, I love teachers who have a good sense of humor. She makes math fun. W: Yeah, I like her, too. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What size shirt will the man take? A. Medium. B. Small. C. Large. 11. How much is a shirt now? A. £10. B. £8. C. £9. 12. When will the man get the shirt? A. On 31st March. B. On 3rd April. C. On 2nd April. 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Good afternoon. FastPace Sports Equipment. Can I help you? M: Yes, please. I’d like to order a tennis shirt. W: Yes, of course. We do two styles. The first is white and yellow; the second is only white. M: Members at our club prefer white shirts so I’ll have that one, please. W: And what size are you? We have small, medium or large. M: Large may be too big, so I’d better take a medium. W: Of course. M: How much is that? W: The shirts are usually £10 but they are 10% off at the moment. Is that all right? M: Yes, that’s fine. How long will it take to arrive? W: It usually takes three days for delivery. Today is the 31st March, so you can expect your shirt to arrive on 3rd April. M: Right. Thank you. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What will the man do this afternoon? A. Look after a dog. B. Take Sophie to a class. C. Take care of his aunt. 14. What can we know about the dancing class? A. It’s for native speakers. B. It lasts for 40 minutes. C. It’s for girls aged 5 and over. 15. How often is the dancing class given? A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Twice a month. 16. How does the woman’s daughter feel about learning to dance? A. Tired. B. Nervous. C. Pleased. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: David, could you help look after my dog this afternoon? M: I’m sorry. I really cannot make it. My aunt doesn’t feel alright today. Her daughter, Sophie has a dancing class. She wants me to take her to the class. W: It doesn’t matter, David. So what kind of dancing class is Sophie in now? M: A dancing class for girls aged from three to five years old. In this class, kids dance to the amazing Spanish music. So it’s designed for beginners and native speakers. W: I think this class might be good for my daughter. So when do they have classes? M: It begins at 4 pm and ends at 5:30 pm every Monday and Wednesday. But isn’t your daughter already in a dancing class now? W: No. She is in a singing class. M: But don’t you think your daughter will get tired if she goes to so many classes? W: Don’t worry about that. She loves singing and dancing. She’ll be happy if she can learn to dance. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What did the speaker do in the spring of 2019? A. She came to the US. B. She found a job. C. She took some courses. 18. What does the speaker study in Community College? A. Business. B. English. C. Economics. 19. What does the speaker plan to do after leaving Community College? A. Get a higher education. B. Go back to Peru. C. Have her own family. 20. What is the speaker’s attitude toward Heather McMichael? A. Doubtful. B. Hopeful. C. Grateful. 【答案】17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】 Good afternoon, everyone. My name is Maria. I’m from Peru. I’m so glad to be invited here to share my story today. As a newcomer to the United States in 2017, I quickly realized that I needed more education to live a better life in this country. My English was not good enough to take college-level courses, so I went to Community College in the spring of 2019. I took some ESL courses there. Then I decided to continue working toward a degree. Despite working a full-time job and caring for my family, I am finally close to completing my English degree. Once I complete my studies at Community College, I plan to go to Metropolitan State University of Denver to get a degree in business and economics. I am proud to be a student at Community College. I want to thank my family for all their support; and my professor, Heather McMichael, for making me full of courage and hope. At last, thanks for this opportunity to share my story here. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Here are some must-see places while you are in London. Kew Gardens Children under 4 go free! Ticket: £25; weekend tickets are 50% off. Explore the beautiful Kew Gardens. You’ll have the chance to see an amazing collection of plants. Head into the Temperature House, or get a different view from the Treetop Walkway. In the summer months, you can also visit Kew Palace. Warner Bros Studio Ticket: £84.60 including return transport (交通). Harry Potter fans won’t want to miss the magical Warner Bros Studio. This is your chance to go behind the scenes of the films and experience the magical world in person. Book a ticket with return coach transport. Tickets should be booked at least three months in advance since so many visitors come here every day. The London Eye Ticket: £36. Buy tickets online anytime. Explore London from above on the London Eye. Your ticket includes a 30-minute flying experience with beautiful views over the city and the opportunity to see lots of famous landmarks (地标). Shrek’s Adventure London Ticket: £24, no need to book tickets online. It is an interesting adventure for the whole family. Take a wild and fun trip to the land of Far Far Away, and encounter challenges, many characters from the successful movie series, including Princess Fiona, Donkey and Shrek. The Shard Ticket: £28. Enjoy spectacular views from the top of The Shard — the UK’s tallest building. During your visit, you can go to an indoor viewing platform, as well as the open-air Skydeck, with amazing 360-degree views over London. There’s no need to book tickets in advance. 21. What’s the cost for a couple with a kid aged 3 to visit Kew Gardens on Saturday? A. £25. B. £50. C. £75. D. £100. 22. What do we know about Warner Bros Studio? A. It’s built for Harry Potter fans. B. It has drawn lots of tourists. C. It offers free films to tourists. D. It shows the history of transport. 23. Which is the best place to get a full view of London? A. Shrek’s Adventure London. B. The London Eye. C. Warner Bros Studio. D. The Shard. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在伦敦必看的一些地方。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Kew Gardens部分中“Children under 4 go free!(4岁以下的孩子免费)”和“Ticket: £25; weekend tickets are 50% off.(门票：£25；周末票打五折)”可知，一对夫妇带着3岁的孩子周六参观邱园要25美元。故选A项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Warner Bros Studio部分中“Tickets should be booked at least three months in advance since so many visitors come here every day.(因为每天都有很多游客来这里，所以至少要提前三个月订票)”可知，华纳兄弟电影公司它吸引了很多游客。故选B项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章The Shard部分中“During your visit, you can go to an indoor viewing platform, as well as the open-air Skydeck, with amazing 360-degree views over London.(在参观期间，你可以前往室内观景台，以及露天Skydeck，可以360度俯瞰伦敦)”可知，碎片大厦是一览伦敦全貌的最佳地点。故选D项。 B “When I was young, I had so much energy and I loved building things. If I had an idea, I had to build it right now using what I could find around me,” says Danish artist Thomas Dambo. When Dambo was seven years old, he bought a mountain of cushions (垫子) from a nearby market to build a game room in his parents’ house. As a teenager, he built a “crazy” castle in his backyard. Years later, 42-year-old Dambo is proudly showing his latest work: a giant (巨人) called Little Lui. Five meters tall, Little Lui is one of the six giants placed in the corners of Peel Region of Western Australia, which will be on show for at least a year. This work makes Dambo’s giants up to 99 around the world. His gentle giants have found homes in many different countries, as far as the United States, Belgium, China, Denmark, South Korea and now in Australia. “For me, giants represent (代表) the voice of nature,” Dambo says. This deep respect for nature is the focus of Dambo’s building works. Dambo’s giants are made almost from local recycled wood: their faces from second-hand furniture and their hair from tree branches and leaves. Taking about 750 hours to complete, each giant is built out in nature. “I hope by visiting the giants, people will think of rubbish as a resource. I think it’s really important that next generations are connected to nature,” Dambo says. “That’s why I tried to build the giants to attract young people. I want people to be inspired and to realize they don’t need a lot to create something big and beautiful.” 24. Which of the following can best describe young Dambo? A. Creative. B. Homesick. C. Powerful. D. Frightened. 25. What can we know about Little Lui? A. It is kept underground. B. It’s Dambo’s first giant. C. It will be shown to the public. D. It will be sent to Denmark. 26 What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The comments on the giants. B. The appearance of the giants. C. The basic theme of the giants. D. The expensive materials of the giants. 27. What does Dambo plan to do with his giants? A. Inspire more people to take adventures. B. Encourage the young to approach nature. C. Help people spend less time playing games. D. Call on the young to save natural resources. 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。艺术家Thomas Dambo从小就喜欢搭建，现在通过利用可回收的木材等搭建巨人造型，吸引年轻人接近自然，创造美好事物。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“When Dambo was seven years old, he bought a mountain of cushions (垫子) from a nearby market to build a game room in his parents’ house. As a teenager, he built a ‘crazy’ castle in his backyard. (当Dambo七岁的时候，他从附近的市场买了一大堆垫子，在他父母的房子里建了一个游戏室。十几岁的时候，他在后院建了一座‘疯狂’的城堡)”可推知，Dambo小时候是很有创造力的。故选A项。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Five meters tall, Little Lui is one of the six giants placed in the corners of Peel Region of Western Australia, which will be on show for at least a year. (5米高的Little Lui是放置在西澳大利亚皮尔地区角落里的六个巨人之一，它将展出至少一年)”可知，Little Lui巨人造型将向公众展示。故选C项。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段中“‘For me, giants represent (代表) the voice of nature,’ Dambo says. This deep respect for nature is the focus of Dambo’s building works. (‘对我来说，巨人代表着大自然的声音，’Dambo说。这种对自然的深切尊重是Dambo建筑作品的重点)”可知，本段的主要内容是巨人的基本主题。故选C项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“I think it’s really important that next generations are connected to nature.(我认为让下一代与自然保持联系非常重要)”和“That’s why I tried to build the giants to attract young people.(这就是为什么我试图建造巨人来吸引年轻人)”可知，Dambo利用他的巨人造型鼓励年轻人接近大自然。故选B项。 C A new trend called “praise groups” or “in-need-of-praise” chat groups has become popular on Chinese social media. In Chinese culture, where modesty (谦逊) is valued, openly seeking and giving praise is uncommon. These chat groups provide a platform for people to receive compliments (赞扬) and encouragement, which are often lacking in their daily lives. To join a praise group, users can pay a fee on e-commerce sites, starting at 50 yuan for five minutes of compliments. The group members will then show the person with praises and kind words. The compliments can be designed for a friend or loved one as well. Participants have found that being praised by strangers can help lift their spirits and improve their self-confidence. For example, Meng Zha, a student at Shanghai’s Tongji University, tried the service and found it amusing and uplifting. She received compliments on her appearance and even quotes (引用) from popular songs. Ms Meng couldn’t help but laugh at the compliments and expressed her desire to post such high-quality praises in the future. Praise groups have appeared as a way for people in China to seek and receive compliments and encouragement that may be lacking in their daily lives. It provides a positive and uplifting experience for participants, improving a sense of happiness and self-worth. Those who support the groups, see them as an antidote to extremely bad moods (情绪) which are often associated with things happening on the Internet.“At first, the purpose of this group is to make us learn to praise others and accept others’ praises confidently. Here we can drop everything, and use our heart to praise and support others,” one member said. But the life journey is long and there are some unexpected situations that we can only count on ourselves to face when there is no one out there to offer help. 28. What is the purpose of praise groups? A. To make praise popular. B. To have everyone supported. C. To share common interests. D. To give people hope and happiness. 29. What can we learn about Meng Zha in paragraph 3? A. She was not strong enough. B. She was under working stress. C. She was satisfied with the service. D. She was a gifted singer in her area. 30. What does the underlined word “antidote” mean in the last paragraph? A. A kind of medicine. B. A way of making new friends. C. A method of being confident. D. The wisdom of solving problems. 31. What is the author’s attitude to praise groups? A. Critical. B. Objective. C. Supportive. D. Indifferent. 【答案】28. D 29. C 30. A 31. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一种叫做“夸夸群”的交流形式在中国社交媒体上流行起来，这些聊天群提供了一个平台，让人们能够得到赞美和鼓励。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“These chat groups provide a platform for people to receive compliments (赞扬) and encouragement, which are often lacking in their daily lives.”（这些聊天群为人们提供了一个接受赞美和鼓励的平台，而这些在日常生活中往往是缺乏的。）和第四段中“Praise groups have appeared as a way for people in China to seek and receive compliments and encouragement that may be lacking in their daily lives.”（夸夸群的出现，是中国人寻求和接受日常生活中可能缺乏的赞美和鼓励的一种方式。）可推知，夸夸群的目的是给人们带来希望和幸福。故选D项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Ms Meng couldn’t help but laugh at the compliments and expressed her desire to post such high-quality praises in the future.”（孟女士忍不住笑了起来，并表示希望以后也能发表这样高质量的赞扬。）可知，孟对夸夸群的服务是很满意的。故选C项。 【30题详解】 词义猜测题。根据划线单词上文“Those who support the groups, see them as an…”以及后文“to extremely bad moods (情绪) which are often associated with things happening on the Internet.”（可以缓解极端糟糕的情绪，这种情绪通常与互联网上发生的事情有关。）由此可知，此处为那些支持这些群的人，认为它们是一种解药。故可猜测划线单词antidote为“解药”的意思，结合选项A项A kind of medicine“一种药”意思相近。故选A项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。主要介绍了一种叫做“夸夸群”的交流形式在中国社交媒体上流行起来，这些聊天群提供了一个平台，让人们能够得到赞美和鼓励。根据最后一段中“But the life journey is long and there are some unexpected situations that we can only count on ourselves to face when there is no one out there to offer help.”（但是人生的旅程是漫长的，当没有人提供帮助的时候，我们只能依靠自己来面对一些意想不到的情况。）可推知，作者对夸夸群的态度既没有反对，也没有支持，只是客观地做了评价。故选B项。 D According to the US Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS), six red wolf pups (幼崽) were found in North Carolina’s Alligator River National Wildlife Refuge last week. That’s great news for endangered red wolves, and marks the first time these pups have been born in the wild since 2020. Long ago, red wolves lived all through the US Southeast. But as the wolves were hunted, and as more and more land was taken over for cities, roads and farms, the wolves began to die out. In 1973 a new law called the Endangered Species Act was passed, which was designed to protect animals that were in danger of dying out, like red wolves. At the time, there were only about 17 red wolves remaining in the wild.14 of those wolves were caught and fed by researchers to protect them. Then, the FWS conducted a program called the Red Wolf Recovery Program. But by 1980, red wolves were believed to have been extinct in the wild. Luckily, the wolves did well under people’s care, and their numbers continued to grow. Soon the FWS began releasing red wolves back into the wild. Those wolves with tracking collars spread out, paired up, and began to have pups. By 2012, red wolf numbers had hit a new high point of about 120 wolves in the wild. The program’s success led to many other programs aimed at bringing animals back from the edge of extinction. Sadly, though, wild red wolf numbers began to drop again. Some wolves were shot and others were hit by cars. As the number of adults fell. the number of pups being born also began to drop. In 2020, a total of four pups were born in the wild. In 2021, 2022 and 2023, no wild pups were born at all. So the news that six pups hatched in the wild this year is a huge boost. But the good news isn’t an accident. 32. How did the FWS protect red wolves? A. It made a new law to protect them. B. It kept them in the wild. C. It moved them into a new habitat. D. It carried out a recovery program. 33. What is partly responsible for the reduced number of red wolves in recent years? ? A. The lack of food B. The worsened weather. C. The illegal hunting. D. The loss of forests. 34. What will be talked about in the following paragraph? A. The accidents that happened this year. B. The effort the FWS has made. C. The wishes from the researchers. D. The health condition of the pups. 35. What can be a suitable title for the passage? A. Endangered Species Act Taking Effect B. Red Wolf Pups Decreasing in the US C. Endangered Red Wolf Pups Born in the Wild D. Future Faced by Endangered Red Wolves 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。讲述了六只红狼幼崽在野外出生，这是自从2020年以来第一次有红狼幼崽出生，因为红狼濒临危险，是快要灭绝的动物，所以FWS开展了一个名为红狼恢复计划的项目。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Then, the FWS conducted a program called the Red Wolf Recovery Program. (然后，FWS开展了一个名为红狼恢复计划的项目。)”可知，FWS开展了一项红狼恢复计划来保护红狼。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“But as the wolves were hunted, and as more and more land was taken over for cities, roads and farms, the wolves began to die out. (但是随着狼被猎杀，随着越来越多的土地被城市、道路和农场占据，狼开始灭绝。)”可知，导致红狼濒临灭绝的因素之一是非法猎杀。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“So the news that six pups hatched in the wild this year is a huge boost. But the good news isn’t an accident.(所以今年有六只幼崽在野外孵化的消息是一个巨大的鼓舞。但好消息并非偶然。)”可知，后文会讲述FWS为保护红狼幼崽所做的努力。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“According to the US Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS), six red wolf pups (幼崽) were found in North Carolina’s Alligator River National Wildlife Refuge last week. That’s great news for endangered red wolves, and marks the first time these pups have been born in the wild since 2020. (据美国鱼类和野生动物管理局（FWS）称，上周在北卡罗来纳州的鳄鱼河国家野生动物保护区发现了六只红狼幼崽。这对濒临灭绝的红狼来说是个好消息，这标志着自2020年以来这些幼狼第一次在野外出生。)”以及通读整篇文章可知，本文讲述的是六只红狼幼崽在野外出生，这是自从2020年以来第一次有红狼幼崽出生。C“野生濒危红狼幼崽出生”符合主题，故选C。 第二节 七选五 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Cell phone skins are fun and decorative ways to add style to cell phones, while also offering a small amount of protection. They are not the same as cell phone cases (手机套), which are usually more focused on function and less on style. The skin is attached directly to the surface of the cell phone. ___36___ The typical phone skin is made from vinyl (乙烯基). ___37___ So it is possible to buy skins that are solid-colored or make use of a number of different color combinations. ___38___ It means you can buy several different ones and change the look of your phone to match the occasion. For example, they can be used to decorate the phone for holidays, seasons of the year, special events such as birthdays, and any other occasion that can be imagined. Cell phone skins are relatively inexpensive. So it is easy to buy several different models and change the look of the phone, just like many people matching shoes or jewelry to their clothing. ___39___ For example, they can fit flip phones (翻盖手机) and phones with sliding keyboards. Today many companies that sell phone skins carry a wide range of colors and types. ___40___ Some producers can create ones featuring company signs. Some producers can take original designs developed by customers and use them to create unique skins. While more expensive than ordinary skins, the specially-made types are still usually affordable. A. But it’s also possible to order a special design. B. Decorative cell phone skins are removable. C. Cell phone skins can protect your phone from dirt. D. The material can use a wide range of colors in the design. E. So you may choose cell phones that best suit your needs. F It gives a more unique look than most cases can manage. G. Today, cell phone skins are made to fit about every type of cell phone. 【答案】36 F 37. D 38. B 39. G 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了手机皮肤的功能、材质、设计多样性及其适用性和经济性。 【36题详解】 由上文“The skin is attached directly to the surface of the cell phone. (这种皮肤直接附着在手机表面)”和下文“The typical phone skin is made from vinyl. (典型的手机皮肤由乙烯基制成)”可知，此处在讨论手机皮肤相交于手机套的特点。F选项“它比大多数手机套提供了更独特的外观”，其中“a more unique look (更加独特的外观)”与上文材料“the surface of the cell phone. (手机的表面)”相对应，符合语境。故选F。 【37题详解】  由上文“The typical phone skin is made from vinyl. (典型的手机皮肤由乙烯基制成)”可知，接下来应描述这种材料的特点，D选项“这种材料可以在设计中使用多种颜色。”其中的“wide range of colors (多种颜色)”与下文材料“different color combinations (不同的颜色组合)”相对应，并解释这种材料可以使用不同颜色进行设计，符合语境。故选D。 【38题详解】 由下文“It means you can buy several different ones and change the look of your phone to match the occasion. (这意味着你可以购买几种不同的，并改变手机的外观以符合场合)”可知，该段主要在描述装饰性手机皮肤的可替换性，B选项“装饰性手机皮肤是可以移除的”，引出下文的“means you can buy several different ones (意味着你可以购买多个不同的手机皮肤)”，符合语境。故选B。 【39题详解】 由上文“So it is easy to buy several different models and change the look of the phone, just like many people matching shoes or jewelry to their clothing. (因此，购买几种不同型号的手机并改变手机的外观很容易，就像许多人将鞋子或珠宝与衣服搭配一样。)”可知，手机皮肤适用于多种手机类型，G选项“如今，手机皮肤适用于几乎所有的手机类型。”符合逻辑，并与下文描述“flip phones (翻盖手机) and phones with sliding keyboards (翻盖手机和滑盖键盘的手机)”相呼应，符合语境。故选G。 【40题详解】 由上文“Today many companies that sell phone skins carry a wide range of colors and types. (如今，许多销售手机皮肤的公司提供多种颜色和类型)”可知，空处接续说明详细情况，A选项“但也可以订购一个特殊设计。”介绍了一种可能选择，与下文“take original designs developed by customers and use them to create unique skins. (采用客户开发的原创设计，制作独特的手机皮肤)”详细描述个性化设计相一致，符合语境。故选A。 第三部分 语言应用 (共三节，满分45分) 第一节 完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was Molly’s job to hand her father his paper lunch bag each morning before he left home to work. One morning, besides his ___41___ lunch bag, Molly handed him a second paper bag, which looked a bit old. “Why two bags?” her father asked. “The other is something else,” Molly answered. “What’s in it?” “Just something. Take it with you.” He put ___42___ paper bags into his briefcase (公文包), kissed Molly and rushed off. At noon he opened Molly’s bag and took out all the things: a small Teddy bear, 2 tiny sea shells (贝壳), 5 small stones, and 12 coins…The ___43___ father smiled, finished eating, and swept the desk clean into the wastebasket, Molly’s things in the bag included, and then put himself into the afternoon work. That evening, Molly ran up to him ___44___ he was reading the newspaper. “Where’s my bag?” “What’s bag?” “The one I gave you this morning.” “I ___45___ it at the office. Why?” “I forgot to put this ___46___ in it,” she said. “And, besides, Daddy, the things in the bag are the things I really like—I thought you might like to ___47___ with them. You didn’t lose the bag, did you, Daddy?” “Oh, no. I just forgot to bring it home.” he ___48___. While Molly hugged (拥抱) her father’s neck, he opened the note that read: “I love you, Daddy.” Molly had given him her ___49___ —all that a 7-year-old held. Love in a paper bag, and he ___50___ it. He had even thrown it in the wastebasket. So back he went hurriedly to the ___51___. Just before the night cleaner, he found all the things back and carried the bag home ___52___. After dinner, he asked Molly to tell him about the things in the bag. It ___53___ a long time to tell. ___54___ had a story or a memory. The life journey with the people we love is all that really matters. It is such a simple ___55___ but it is so easily forgotten. 41. A. usual B. new C. spare D. warm 42. A. all B. both C. some D. many 43. A. angry B. careful C. busy D. strict 44. A. since B. till C. as D. because 45. A. forgot B. hid C. kept D. left 46. A. letter B. message C. diary D. note 47. A. play B. joke C. talk D. deal 48. A. lied B. promised C. nodded D. agreed 49. A. coins B. stones C. shells D. treasures 50. A. cleaned B. missed C. threw D. dropped 51. A. school B. office C. shop D. home 52. A. worriedly B. actively C. carefully D. luckily 53. A. spent B. paid C. cost D. took 54. A. Anything B. Nothing C. Everything D. Something 55. A. rule B. truth C. idea D. way 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. C 45. D 46. D 47. A 48. A 49. D 50. B 51. B 52. C 53. D 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Molly通过给父亲一个装满她喜欢的小物件的纸袋来表达她对父亲的爱，以及这个纸袋引发的关于珍惜与家人共度时光的深刻反思。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一天早上，除了他平常的午餐袋，Molly递给他第二个纸袋，看起来有点旧。A. usual平常的；B. new新的；C. spare备用的；D. warm温暖的。根据上文“It was Molly’s job to hand her father his paper lunch bag each morning”可知，每天Molly都给爸爸午餐袋，因此此处表示有一天早上，除了平常的午餐袋，Molly还额外给了爸爸一袋东西。故选A。 【42题详解】 考查代词词义辨析。句意：他把两个纸袋放进公文包，吻了吻Molly，然后匆匆离开了。A. all全部；B. both两者；C. some一些；D. many很多。根据上文“Why two bags”可知，他把两个纸袋放进公文包。故选B。 【43题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这位忙碌的父亲笑了笑，吃完饭后，把桌上的东西一扫而空，全都扫进了废纸篓里，包括Molly包里的物品，然后便开始投入下午的工作中。A. angry生气的；B. careful仔细的；C. busy忙碌的；D. strict严格的。根据下文“put himself into the afternoon work”可知，父亲工作很忙碌。故选C。 【44题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：那天晚上，当他正在看报纸时，Molly跑到他跟前。A. since自从；B. till直到；C. as当......的时候；D. because因为。根据上文“Molly ran up to him”和下文“he was reading the newspaper”可知，当父亲正在看报纸时，Molly跑到父亲跟前，空格处意为“当……的时候”。故选C。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我把它落在办公室了。A. forgot忘记；B. hid躲藏；C. kept保持；D. left落下。根据第三空后“swept the desk clean into the wastebasket, Molly’s things in the bag included”可知，父亲把Molly那袋东西扔到办公室的废纸篓里了，因此是落在了办公室。故选D。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我忘了把这张纸条放进去。A. letter信；B. message信息；C. diary日记；D. note短笺，便条。根据第9空前的“he opened the note that read: “I love you, Daddy.””可知，Molly现在才把这张纸条拿出来，因此是早上忘了把这张纸条放进去。故选D。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：而且，爸爸，袋子里的东西是我真正喜欢的东西——我想你可能会喜欢玩它们。A. play玩；B. joke开玩笑；C. talk谈话；D. deal应对。根据第3空前“a small Teddy bear, 2 tiny sea shells (贝壳), 5 small stones, and 12 coins”可知，Molly觉得爸爸会喜欢玩这些东西。故选A。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“哦，不。我只是忘了把它带回家。”他撒谎道。A. lied撒谎；B. promised答应；C. nodded点头；D. agreed同意。根据第3空后“swept the desk clean into the wastebasket, Molly’s things in the bag included”可知，爸爸把Molly袋子里的东西扔进了废纸篓，所以现在说是忘了带回家，这是在撒谎。故选A。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Molly把她的宝贝给了他——一个七岁孩子所拥有的一切。A. coins硬币；B. stones石头；C. shells壳；D. treasures宝藏。根据下文“all that a 7-year-old held”可知，Molly给爸爸的是自己所拥有的所有的宝贝。故选D。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：爱装在纸袋里，他却错过了。A. cleaned清理；B. missed错过；C. threw扔；D. dropped（使）掉落。根据第3空后“swept the desk clean into the wastebasket, Molly’s things in the bag included”可知，爸爸把Molly给的东西扔进了废纸篓，所以是错过了Molly给的爱。故选B。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：于是，他急忙回到办公室。A. school学校；B. office办公室；C. shop商店；D. home家。根据第3空后“swept the desk clean into the wastebasket, Molly’s things in the bag included, and then put himself into the afternoon work”可知，爸爸把那袋东西扔进了办公室的废纸篓，所以他赶回办公室去拿。故选B。 【52题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：就在晚上清洁工来之前，他发现所有的东西都回来了，小心地把包提回家。A. worriedly担心地；B. actively积极地；C. carefully小心地；D. luckily幸运的是。根据第9空所在句子“Molly had given him her treasures”可知，既然是Molly的宝贝，爸爸肯定是小心地把那袋东西提回家。故选C。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我花了很长时间才说出来。A. spent花费；B. paid支付；C. cost花费；D. took花费。根据下文“a long time to tell”可知，此处是花了很长时间说出来，spent的主语是人，paid的主语也应该是人，cost的主语应该是物，It takes/took some time to do sth.是固定句型，意为“做某事花了某人多少时间”，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是不定式，因此空格处用took。故选D。 【54题详解】 考查代词词义辨析。句意：每件事都有故事或回忆。A. Anything任何东西；B. Nothing没有什么；C. Everything一切；D. Something某物。根据下文“had a story or a memory”可知，一切事情都有故事。故选C。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是一个如此简单的真理，却又如此容易被遗忘。A. rule规则；B. truth真理；C. idea想法；D. way方法。根据上文“The life journey with the people we love is all that really matters”可知，与我们所爱的人一起度过的人生旅程才是最重要的，这是一个真理，简单，却容易被遗忘。故选B。 第二节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important festivals. It _____56_____ (celebrate) on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. Chinese _____57_____ (legend) say that the moon is at its _____58_____ (bright) and roundest on this day. People gather with family and friends ____59____ (admire) the bright full moon, ____60____ represents harmony and unity. Since ancient times, people ___61___ (have) the habit of eating moon cakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival. Colorful lanterns are also displayed and carried during the festivities adding to the bright night sky. Other than moon viewing, people celebrate by ____62____ (light) lanterns, performing lion and dragon dancers ____63____ enjoying cultural activities and performances. The Mid-autumn Festival is_____64_____ great time to visit China and experience the rich culture and traditions. Chinese culture has ____65____ a huge influence that the Mid-autumn festival has been introduced into the countries in East and Southeast Asia. 【答案】56. is celebrated 57. legends 58. brightest 59. to admire 60. which 61. have had 62. lighting 63. and 64. a 65. such 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。文章介绍了中秋节的时间、由来和庆祝活动等。 【56题详解】 考查时态，语态和主谓一致。句意：它是在农历八月十五日庆祝的。它被庆祝，句子用被动语态，且句子描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，因此空格处是一般现在时的被动语态，主语It是单数，因此空格处是is celebrated。故填is celebrated。 【57题详解】 考查名词的复数。句意：在中国的传说中，月亮在这一天是最亮最圆的。句子描述客观事实，时态是一般现在时，由say是原形可知，空格处用复数，故填legends。 【58题详解】 考查最高级。句意：在中国的传说中，月亮在这一天是最亮最圆的。由and roundest可知，空格处用最高级brightest，故填brightest。 【59题详解】 考查不定式。句意：人们与家人和朋友聚在一起，欣赏代表和谐和团结的明亮的满月。根据语境可知，句子表示“人们与家人和朋友聚在一起，欣赏代表和谐和团结的明亮的满月”，空格处用不定式表目的，故填to admire。 【60题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：人们与家人和朋友聚在一起，欣赏代表和谐和团结的明亮的满月。空格处引导的是非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，先行词full moon是满月，因此空格处用which引导定语从句，故填which。 【61题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：自古以来，人们就有在中秋节吃月饼的习惯。由Since ancient times可知，句子时态是现在完成时，主语people是复数，因此空格处是have had。故填have had。 【62题详解】 考查动名词。句意：除了赏月，人们还点灯笼，舞狮舞龙，享受文化活动和表演。by是介词，空格处用动名词作宾语，故填lighting。 【63题详解】 考查连词。句意：除了赏月，人们还点灯笼，舞狮舞龙，享受文化活动和表演。空格处和lighting，performing是并列关系，都是作by的宾语，句子是肯定句，因此空格处用and表并列，故填and。 【64题详解】 考查冠词。句意：中秋节是游览中国，体验丰富文化和传统的好时机。time是可数名词单数形式，表泛指，前面要加不定冠词，great是辅音音素开头，因此空格处用a，故填a。 【65题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：中国文化具有如此巨大的影响力，中秋节已传入东亚和东南亚国家。“such+a/an+名词+that”是固定结构，意为“如此……以至于……”，因此空格处用such，故填such。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节 任务型阅读（满分20分） 任务型阅读 Eric was working in a selling business. He had been on the road visiting people for more than a month without going home. He couldn’t wait to get back to see his wife and children. It was coming up on Mother’s Day, and he usually tried to make it “back home”, but this year he was just too busy and too tired. The day when he was driving in a small town, he saw a flower shop. He said to himself, “I know what I will do. I’ll send my mother some roses.” He stopped and went into the flower shop and saw a young man talking to the girl in it. “How many roses can I get for five dollars, Miss？” the young man asked. The girl was trying to explain that roses were expensive. Maybe the young man would be happy with something else. “No. I have to have roses,” he said. “My mom was badly sick last year and I didn’t get to spend much time with her. I want to get something special. It has to be red roses, because that is her favorite.” He was stubborn. The girl in the shop looked up at Eric and was just shaking her head. Something inside of Eric was touched by the boy’s voice. He wanted to get those roses so badly. Eric had been lucky in his business, and he looked at the girl and silently said that he would pay for the young man’s roses. The girl looked at the young man and said, “OK, I will give you a dozen red roses for your dollars.” The young man almost jumped into the air. He took the flowers and ran down the store. It was worth more than fifty dollars just to see that kind of excitement. Eric ordered his own flowers and asked the girl to have it delivered to his mother. After that, with a relief he drove down the road. Not long after his driving,he saw the young man walking to a graveyard (墓地)． 66. 根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中，每词仅用一次， 有两词为多余选项 try favor bad touch excite deliver tiring he walk special drive explain Before stepping into the flower shop. Eric was too busy and__________ to visit his mother on the coming Mother’ Day as he usually did in the past so he decided to buy and send____mother some roses. In the flower shop Eric saw a young man__________to buy roses with just five dollars and the girl tried____that roses were expensive and offered something else. The young man insisted on red roses which were her mother’s_________. He wanted to give her something special because her mom was_________sick last year and he didn’t get to spend much time with her. Eric_________by the boy’s voice and offered to pay for the young man’s roses. The girl gave the young man a dozen red roses and he took the flowers and ran down the store in_______Eric ordered his own flowers and had it_____________to his mother. After stepping out of the flower shop With a relief, Eric__________down the road and saw the young man walking to a graveyard． 67. What did Mother’s Day mean to Eric? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 68. How did Eric feel after helping the young man? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 69. What might Eric do after he saw the young man walking to a graveyard? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】66. ①. tired ②. his ③. trying ④. to explain ⑤. favorite ⑥. badly ⑦. was touched ⑧. excitement ⑨. delivered ⑩. drove 67. It was a time to visit his mother and show his love for her. 68. He felt it was worth more than fifty dollars just to see the young man’s excitement. 69. He might visit his mother on the coming Mother’s Day in person. 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了埃里克一直忙于工作没有时间回家看望母亲，在母亲节将来来临之际，他在镇上的花店给母亲买花时，被一位男青年对于母亲的爱和思念所打动，他对自己没有回家看望母亲感到愧疚，决定亲自给母亲送花的故事。 【66题详解】 ①考查形容词。根据第一段中“It was coming up on Mother’s Day, and he usually tried to make it “back home”, but this year he was just too busy and too tired. (母亲节快到了，他通常会想办法“回家”，但今年他太忙了，也太累了。)”可知，作者今年太忙太累了而没有在母亲节的时候回家。空处需要形容词tired“劳累的”作表语。故填tired。 ②考查形容词性物主代词。根据第一段中“He said to himself, “I know what I will do. I’ll send my mother some roses.” (他对自己说：“我知道我会做什么。我会给我妈妈送一些玫瑰。”)”可知，作者决定送给他妈妈一些玫瑰。空处需要形容词性物主代词his“他的”，作定语。故填his。 ③考查动词。根据第二段“He stopped and went into the flower shop and saw a young man talking to the girl in it. “How many roses can I get for five dollars, Miss？” the young man asked. (他停下来走进花店，看到一个年轻人在和里面的女孩说话。“小姐，五美元能买到多少朵玫瑰？”年轻人问道)”可知，作者在花店看到一个男士正试着用五美元买玫瑰花。空处需要动词try“尝试”，空处需要非谓语动词作宾语补足语，该动词和宾语之间为主动关系，所以用现在分词作宾语补足语。故填trying。 ④考查动词。根据第二段“The girl was trying to explain that roses were expensive. (女孩试图解释玫瑰很贵。)”可知，女孩正在尽量解释玫瑰花很贵。空处需要动词explain“解释”。try to do sth.“尽量作某事”。故填to explain。 ⑤考查名词。根据第三段“I want to get something special. It has to be red roses，because that is her favorite. (我想买点特别的。一定是红玫瑰，因为那是她的最爱。)”可知，红玫瑰是男士妈妈的最爱。由此可知，他坚持他妈妈的最爱是红玫瑰。空处需要名词favorite“特别喜爱的人（或物）”。故填favorite。 ⑥考查副词。根据第三段““No. I have to have roses, ” he said. “My mom was badly sick last year and I didn’t get to spend much time with her. (“不，我必须要玫瑰，”他说。“我妈妈去年病得很重，我没有太多时间陪她。”)”可知，男士的妈妈病的很重。由此可推知，他想要送给他妈妈红玫瑰是由于他妈妈病的很重。空处需要副词badly“严重地”，修饰形容词。故填badly。 ⑦考查动词。根据第四段“Something inside of Eric was touched by the boy’s voice. (男孩的声音触动了埃里克的内心。)”可知，男孩的声音触动了埃里克的内心。由此可知，Eric被男孩的声音感动，决定给男孩买玫瑰花。空处需要动词touch“感动”，在句中作谓语，句子为一般过去时态，和主语之间为被动关系，所以用一般过去时态的被动语态，主语为第三人称单数形式。故填was touched。 ⑧考查名词。根据倒数第二段“The young man almost jumped into the air. He took the flowers and ran down the store. It was worth more than fifty dollars just to see that kind of excitement. (那个年轻人几乎跳到空中。他拿着花沿着商店跑去。光是看到那种刺激就值五十多美元了。)”可知，男人因为能够买到玫瑰花而非常的兴奋。由此可知，男人兴奋地拿着玫瑰花离开了。空处需要名词excitement“兴奋”，和前面的介词in构成介词短语，在句中作状语。故填excitement。 ⑨考查动词。根据最后一段“Eric ordered his own flowers and asked the girl to have it delivered to his mother. (埃里克订购了自己的花，并要求女孩把它送到他的母亲。)”可知，作者订了花并让女孩送到了母亲那。空处需要动词deliver“投递”。空处需要非谓语动词作宾语补足语，该动词和宾语之间为被动关系，所以用过去分词。故填delivered。 ⑩考查动词。根据最后一段“After that, with a relief he drove down the road. Not long after his driving，he saw the young man walking to a graveyard (墓地). (在那之后，他如释重负地开车上路。开车后不久，他看到那个年轻人走向墓地。)”可知，买完花后，作者开车上路了。空处需要动词drive“驾驶”，在句中作谓语。句子是对过去事实的描述，所以用一般过去时态。故填drove。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“It was coming up on Mother’s Day, and he usually tried to make it “back home”, but this year he was just too busy and too tired. (母亲节快到了，他通常会想办法“回家”，但今年他太忙了，也太累了。)”可知，母亲节对于作者来说就是回家拜访母亲，在那一天表示对母亲的爱。故答案为It was a time to visit his mother and show his love for her. 【68题详解】 细节理解题。倒数第二段“ It was worth more than fifty dollars just to see that kind of excitement. (光是看到这种兴奋就值50多美元)”可知，作者帮助了男士后，感觉看到男士是如此兴奋，他觉得很值。故答案为He felt it was worth more than fifty dollars just to see the young man’s excitement. 【69题详解】 开放题。本题为开放题，答案不唯一，合理即可。题目问“Eric 看到这个年轻人走向墓地后会怎么做？”。可以回答“他或许在母亲节亲自回家看望母亲”。visit his mother“拜访他的母亲”，the coming Mother’s Day“即将到来的母亲节”，in person“亲自”。故答案为He might visit his mother on the coming Mother’s Day in person.（答案不唯一） 第二节 书面表达（满分20分） 70. 最近，你校英文报正在举办主题为“One hour of exercise a day makes a lifetime of health”的征文活动，假定你是李华，请根据以下内容用英语写一篇短文投稿。 1.你对征文主题的理解 2.你喜欢的运动 3.该运动给你带来的好处 注意：1.词数80左右 2.开头已写好，不计入总词数 3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 Nowadays, doing sports is becoming more and more popular. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Nowadays, doing sports is becoming more and more popular. As we all know, a person who takes exercise regularly always keeps fit and lives a happy life. As for me, my favorite sport is basketball, which I think not only builds up my body but also makes me refreshed. After a whole day of hard study, playing basketball helps me relax. Besides, through the game, I have learned the spirit of teamwork, an important quality needed in the future. Furthermore, I think it offers me a good opportunity to make friends with people who have similar interests with me. In short, playing basketball enriches myself and makes me more confident. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一篇英语短文参加主题为“One hour of exercise a day makes a lifetime of health”的征文活动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 健康的：fit→healthy 另外：besides→moreover 重要的：important→significant 另外：furthermore→what’s more 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Besides, through the game, I have learned the spirit of teamwork, an important quality needed in the future. 拓展句：Besides, through the game, I have learned the spirit of teamwork, which is an important quality needed in the future. 【点睛】[高分句型1] As we all know, a person who takes exercise regularly always keeps fit and lives a happy life. (运用了as引导的非限制性定语从句和who引导的限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] As for me, my favorite sport is basketball, which I think not only builds up my body but also makes me refreshed. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 仁寿一中北校区2024级高一上学期期中考试 英语 考试时间120分钟，满分150分 第一部分 听力 (共两节20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man doing? A. Introducing a job. B. Asking about delivery. C. Making an order. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the man come back? A. In two weeks. B. In six weeks. C. In four weeks. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman’s favorite kind of music? A. Pop music. B. Country music. C. Classical music. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Jon’s brother play now? A The guitar. B. The violin. C. The piano. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A menu. B. A bill. C. A restaurant. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Father and son. C. Husband and wife. 7. What happened to Linda’s car? A. It hit a running boy. B. It was hit from behind. C. It hit a bus. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Which subject does Ms. Petty teach? A. Physics. B. Math. C. History. 9. What does the man think of Mrs. White? A. Easy-going. B. Humorous. C. Smart. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What size shirt will the man take? A. Medium. B. Small. C. Large. 11. How much is a shirt now? A. £10. B. £8. C. £9. 12. When will the man get the shirt? A. On 31st March. B. On 3rd April. C. On 2nd April. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What will the man do this afternoon? A. Look after a dog. B. Take Sophie to a class. C. Take care of his aunt. 14. What can we know about the dancing class? A. It’s for native speakers. B. It lasts for 40 minutes. C. It’s for girls aged 5 and over. 15. How often is the dancing class given? A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Twice a month. 16. How does the woman’s daughter feel about learning to dance? A. Tired. B. Nervous. C. Pleased. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What did the speaker do in the spring of 2019? A. She came to the US. B. She found a job. C. She took some courses. 18. What does the speaker study in Community College? A. Business. B. English. C. Economics. 19. What does the speaker plan to do after leaving Community College? A. Get a higher education. B. Go back to Peru. C. Have her own family. 20. What is the speaker’s attitude toward Heather McMichael? A. Doubtful. B. Hopeful. C. Grateful. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Here are some must-see places while you are in London. Kew Gardens Children under 4 go free! Ticket: £25; weekend tickets are 50% off. Explore the beautiful Kew Gardens. You’ll have the chance to see an amazing collection of plants. Head into the Temperature House, or get a different view from the Treetop Walkway. In the summer months, you can also visit Kew Palace. Warner Bros Studio Ticket: £84.60 including return transport (交通). Harry Potter fans won’t want to miss the magical Warner Bros Studio. This is your chance to go behind the scenes of the films and experience the magical world in person. Book a ticket with return coach transport. Tickets should be booked at least three months in advance since so many visitors come here every day. The London Eye Ticket: £36. Buy tickets online anytime. Explore London from above on the London Eye. Your ticket includes a 30-minute flying experience with beautiful views over the city and the opportunity to see lots of famous landmarks (地标). Shrek’s Adventure London Ticket: £24, no need to book tickets online. It is an interesting adventure for the whole family. Take a wild and fun trip to the land of Far Far Away, and encounter challenges, many characters from the successful movie series, including Princess Fiona, Donkey and Shrek. The Shard Ticket: £28. Enjoy spectacular views from the top of The Shard — the UK’s tallest building. During your visit, you can go to an indoor viewing platform, as well as the open-air Skydeck, with amazing 360-degree views over London. There’s no need to book tickets in advance. 21. What’s the cost for a couple with a kid aged 3 to visit Kew Gardens on Saturday? A. £25. B. £50. C. £75. D. £100. 22. What do we know about Warner Bros Studio? A. It’s built for Harry Potter fans. B. It has drawn lots of tourists. C. It offers free films to tourists. D. It shows the history of transport. 23. Which is the best place to get a full view of London? A. Shrek’s Adventure London. B. The London Eye. C. Warner Bros Studio. D. The Shard. B “When I was young I had so much energy and I loved building things. If I had an idea, I had to build it right now using what I could find around me,” says Danish artist Thomas Dambo. When Dambo was seven years old, he bought a mountain of cushions (垫子) from a nearby market to build a game room in his parents’ house. As a teenager, he built a “crazy” castle in his backyard. Years later, 42-year-old Dambo is proudly showing his latest work: a giant (巨人) called Little Lui. Five meters tall, Little Lui is one of the six giants placed in the corners of Peel Region of Western Australia, which will be on show for at least a year. This work makes Dambo’s giants up to 99 around the world. His gentle giants have found homes in many different countries, as far as the United States, Belgium, China, Denmark, South Korea and now in Australia. “For me, giants represent (代表) the voice of nature,” Dambo says. This deep respect for nature is the focus of Dambo’s building works. Dambo’s giants are made almost from local recycled wood: their faces from second-hand furniture and their hair from tree branches and leaves. Taking about 750 hours to complete, each giant is built out in nature. “I hope by visiting the giants, people will think of rubbish as a resource. I think it’s really important that next generations are connected to nature,” Dambo says. “That’s why I tried to build the giants to attract young people. I want people to be inspired and to realize they don’t need a lot to create something big and beautiful.” 24. Which of the following can best describe young Dambo? A. Creative. B. Homesick. C. Powerful. D. Frightened. 25. What can we know about Little Lui? A. It is kept underground. B. It’s Dambo’s first giant. C. It will be shown to the public. D. It will be sent to Denmark. 26. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The comments on the giants. B. The appearance of the giants. C. The basic theme of the giants. D. The expensive materials of the giants. 27. What does Dambo plan to do with his giants? A. Inspire more people to take adventures. B Encourage the young to approach nature. C. Help people spend less time playing games. D. Call on the young to save natural resources. C A new trend called “praise groups” or “in-need-of-praise” chat groups has become popular on Chinese social media. In Chinese culture, where modesty (谦逊) is valued, openly seeking and giving praise is uncommon. These chat groups provide a platform for people to receive compliments (赞扬) and encouragement, which are often lacking in their daily lives. To join a praise group, users can pay a fee on e-commerce sites, starting at 50 yuan for five minutes of compliments. The group members will then show the person with praises and kind words. The compliments can be designed for a friend or loved one as well. Participants have found that being praised by strangers can help lift their spirits and improve their self-confidence. For example, Meng Zha, a student at Shanghai’s Tongji University, tried the service and found it amusing and uplifting. She received compliments on her appearance and even quotes (引用) from popular songs. Ms Meng couldn’t help but laugh at the compliments and expressed her desire to post such high-quality praises in the future. Praise groups have appeared as a way for people in China to seek and receive compliments and encouragement that may be lacking in their daily lives. It provides a positive and uplifting experience for participants, improving a sense of happiness and self-worth. Those who support the groups, see them as an antidote to extremely bad moods (情绪) which are often associated with things happening on the Internet.“At first, the purpose of this group is to make us learn to praise others and accept others’ praises confidently. Here we can drop everything, and use our heart to praise and support others,” one member said. But the life journey is long and there are some unexpected situations that we can only count on ourselves to face when there is no one out there to offer help. 28. What is the purpose of praise groups? A. To make praise popular. B. To have everyone supported. C. To share common interests. D. To give people hope and happiness. 29. What can we learn about Meng Zha in paragraph 3? A. She was not strong enough. B. She was under working stress. C. She was satisfied with the service. D. She was a gifted singer in her area. 30. What does the underlined word “antidote” mean in the last paragraph? A. A kind of medicine. B. A way of making new friends. C. A method of being confident. D. The wisdom of solving problems. 31. What is the author’s attitude to praise groups? A. Critical. B. Objective. C. Supportive. D. Indifferent. D According to the US Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS), six red wolf pups (幼崽) were found in North Carolina’s Alligator River National Wildlife Refuge last week. That’s great news for endangered red wolves, and marks the first time these pups have been born in the wild since 2020. Long ago, red wolves lived all through the US Southeast. But as the wolves were hunted, and as more and more land was taken over for cities, roads and farms, the wolves began to die out. In 1973, a new law called the Endangered Species Act was passed, which was designed to protect animals that were in danger of dying out, like red wolves. At the time, there were only about 17 red wolves remaining in the wild.14 of those wolves were caught and fed by researchers to protect them. Then, the FWS conducted a program called the Red Wolf Recovery Program. But by 1980, red wolves were believed to have been extinct in the wild. Luckily, the wolves did well under people’s care, and their numbers continued to grow. Soon the FWS began releasing red wolves back into the wild. Those wolves with tracking collars spread out, paired up, and began to have pups. By 2012, red wolf numbers had hit a new high point of about 120 wolves in the wild. The program’s success led to many other programs aimed at bringing animals back from the edge of extinction. Sadly, though, wild red wolf numbers began to drop again. Some wolves were shot and others were hit by cars. As the number of adults fell. the number of pups being born also began to drop. In 2020, a total of four pups were born in the wild. In 2021, 2022 and 2023, no wild pups were born at all. So the news that six pups hatched in the wild this year is a huge boost. But the good news isn’t an accident. 32. How did the FWS protect red wolves? A. It made a new law to protect them. B. It kept them in the wild. C. It moved them into a new habitat. D. It carried out a recovery program. 33. What is partly responsible for the reduced number of red wolves in recent years? ? A. The lack of food B. The worsened weather. C. The illegal hunting. D. The loss of forests. 34. What will be talked about in the following paragraph? A. The accidents that happened this year. B. The effort the FWS has made. C. The wishes from the researchers. D. The health condition of the pups. 35. What can be a suitable title for the passage? A. Endangered Species Act Taking Effect B. Red Wolf Pups Decreasing in the US C. Endangered Red Wolf Pups Born in the Wild D. Future Faced by Endangered Red Wolves 第二节 七选五 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Cell phone skins are fun and decorative ways to add style to cell phones, while also offering a small amount of protection. They are not the same as cell phone cases (手机套), which are usually more focused on function and less on style. The skin is attached directly to the surface of the cell phone. ___36___ The typical phone skin is made from vinyl (乙烯基). ___37___ So it is possible to buy skins that are solid-colored or make use of a number of different color combinations. ___38___ It means you can buy several different ones and change the look of your phone to match the occasion. For example, they can be used to decorate the phone for holidays, seasons of the year, special events such as birthdays, and any other occasion that can be imagined. Cell phone skins are relatively inexpensive. So it is easy to buy several different models and change the look of the phone, just like many people matching shoes or jewelry to their clothing. ___39___ For example, they can fit flip phones (翻盖手机) and phones with sliding keyboards. Today many companies that sell phone skins carry a wide range of colors and types. ___40___ Some producers can create ones featuring company signs. Some producers can take original designs developed by customers and use them to create unique skins. While more expensive than ordinary skins, the specially-made types are still usually affordable. A. But it’s also possible to order a special design. B. Decorative cell phone skins are removable. C. Cell phone skins can protect your phone from dirt. D. The material can use a wide range of colors in the design. E. So you may choose cell phones that best suit your needs. F. It gives a more unique look than most cases can manage. G. Today, cell phone skins are made to fit about every type of cell phone. 第三部分 语言应用 (共三节，满分45分) 第一节 完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was Molly’s job to hand her father his paper lunch bag each morning before he left home to work. One morning, besides his ___41___ lunch bag, Molly handed him a second paper bag, which looked a bit old. “Why two bags?” her father asked. “The other is something else,” Molly answered. “What’s in it?” “Just something. Take it with you.” He put ___42___ paper bags into his briefcase (公文包), kissed Molly and rushed off. At noon he opened Molly’s bag and took out all the things: a small Teddy bear, 2 tiny sea shells (贝壳), 5 small stones, and 12 coins…The ___43___ father smiled, finished eating, and swept the desk clean into the wastebasket, Molly’s things in the bag included, and then put himself into the afternoon work. That evening, Molly ran up to him ___44___ he was reading the newspaper. “Where’s my bag?” “What’s bag?” “The one I gave you this morning.” “I ___45___ it at the office. Why?” “I forgot to put this ___46___ in it,” she said. “And, besides, Daddy, the things in the bag are the things I really like—I thought you might like to ___47___ with them. You didn’t lose the bag, did you, Daddy?” “Oh, no. I just forgot to bring it home.” he ___48___. While Molly hugged (拥抱) her father’s neck, he opened the note that read: “I love you, Daddy.” Molly had given him her ___49___ —all that a 7-year-old held. Love in a paper bag, and he ___50___ it. He had even thrown it in the wastebasket. So back he went hurriedly to the ___51___. Just before the night cleaner, he found all the things back and carried the bag home ___52___. After dinner, he asked Molly to tell him about the things in the bag. It ___53___ a long time to tell. ___54___ had a story or a memory. The life journey with the people we love is all that really matters. It is such a simple ___55___ but it is so easily forgotten. 41. A. usual B. new C. spare D. warm 42. A. all B. both C. some D. many 43 A. angry B. careful C. busy D. strict 44. A. since B. till C. as D. because 45. A. forgot B. hid C. kept D. left 46. A. letter B. message C. diary D. note 47 A. play B. joke C. talk D. deal 48. A. lied B. promised C. nodded D. agreed 49. A. coins B. stones C. shells D. treasures 50. A. cleaned B. missed C. threw D. dropped 51. A. school B. office C. shop D. home 52. A. worriedly B. actively C. carefully D. luckily 53. A. spent B. paid C. cost D. took 54. A. Anything B. Nothing C. Everything D. Something 55. A. rule B. truth C. idea D. way 第二节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important festivals. It _____56_____ (celebrate) on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. Chinese _____57_____ (legend) say that the moon is at its _____58_____ (bright) and roundest on this day. People gather with family and friends ____59____ (admire) the bright full moon, ____60____ represents harmony and unity. Since ancient times, people ___61___ (have) the habit of eating moon cakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival. Colorful lanterns are also displayed and carried during the festivities adding to the bright night sky. Other than moon viewing, people celebrate by ____62____ (light) lanterns, performing lion and dragon dancers ____63____ enjoying cultural activities and performances. The Mid-autumn Festival is_____64_____ great time to visit China and experience the rich culture and traditions. Chinese culture has ____65____ a huge influence that the Mid-autumn festival has been introduced into the countries in East and Southeast Asia. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节 任务型阅读（满分20分） 任务型阅读 Eric was working in a selling business. He had been on the road visiting people for more than a month without going home. He couldn’t wait to get back to see his wife and children. It was coming up on Mother’s Day, and he usually tried to make it “back home”, but this year he was just too busy and too tired. The day when he was driving in a small town, he saw a flower shop. He said to himself, “I know what I will do. I’ll send my mother some roses.” He stopped and went into the flower shop and saw a young man talking to the girl in it. “How many roses can I get for five dollars, Miss？” the young man asked. The girl was trying to explain that roses were expensive. Maybe the young man would be happy with something else. “No. I have to have roses,” he said. “My mom was badly sick last year and I didn’t get to spend much time with her. I want to get something special. It has to be red roses, because that is her favorite.” He was stubborn. The girl in the shop looked up at Eric and was just shaking her head. Something inside of Eric was touched by the boy’s voice. He wanted to get those roses so badly. Eric had been lucky in his business, and he looked at the girl and silently said that he would pay for the young man’s roses. The girl looked at the young man and said, “OK, I will give you a dozen red roses for your dollars.” The young man almost jumped into the air. He took the flowers and ran down the store. It was worth more than fifty dollars just to see that kind of excitement. Eric ordered his own flowers and asked the girl to have it delivered to his mother. After that, with a relief he drove down the road. Not long after his driving,he saw the young man walking to a graveyard (墓地)． 66. 根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中，每词仅用一次， 有两词为多余选项 try favor bad touch excite deliver tiring he walk special drive explain Before stepping into the flower shop. Eric was too busy and__________ to visit his mother on the coming Mother’ Day as he usually did in the past so he decided to buy and send____mother some roses. In the flower shop Eric saw a young man__________to buy roses with just five dollars and the girl tried____that roses were expensive and offered something else. The young man insisted on red roses which were her mother’s_________. He wanted to give her something special because her mom was_________sick last year and he didn’t get to spend much time with her. Eric_________by the boy’s voice and offered to pay for the young man’s roses. The girl gave the young man a dozen red roses and he took the flowers and ran down the store in_______Eric ordered his own flowers and had it_____________to his mother. After stepping out of the flower shop With a relief, Eric__________down the road and saw the young man walking to a graveyard． 67. What did Mother’s Day mean to Eric? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 68. How did Eric feel after helping the young man? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 69. What might Eric do after he saw the young man walking to a graveyard? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（满分20分） 70. 最近，你校英文报正在举办主题为“One hour of exercise a day makes a lifetime of health”的征文活动，假定你是李华，请根据以下内容用英语写一篇短文投稿。 1.你对征文主题的理解 2.你喜欢的运动 3.该运动给你带来的好处 注意：1.词数80左右 2.开头已写好，不计入总词数 3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 Nowadays, doing sports is becoming more and more popular. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null