精品解析:江苏省扬州市邗江区实验学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期英语期中试卷

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七年级英语期中试卷 (答卷时间:110分钟;满分:140分) 1. 本试卷共8页,包含选择题(第1题~第65题,共65题)、非选择题(第65题~第96题,共31题)两部分。满分140分。考试结束后,请将答题卡交回。 2. 答题前,考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 3. 所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答,选择题用2B铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位置用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答。在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题) 一、听力(共20题,每题1分,计20分) 第一部分 听对话回答问题(计10分) 本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. What does Tom often do at 7:00 in the morning? A. B. C. 2. What is the girl’s favourite subject? A. B. C. 3. What is the boy going to do this Saturday? A. B. C. 4. When does the parents’ meeting begin? A. B. C. 5. How long does Amy read English every morning? A. For two hours. B. For an hour. C. For 30 minutes. 6. How many lessons does Sandy have in the morning? A. 2. B. 4. C. 6. 7. How can the two speakers get to the new library? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 8. What’s the date today? A. 9 September. B. 10 September. C. 19 September. 9. Where’s the reading room? A. In front of the teaching building. B. Behind the teaching building. C. On the left of the teaching building. 10. Which floor is Sandy’s classroom on? A. The ground floor. B. The second floor. C. The third floor. 第二部分 听对话和短文答题(计10分) 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话,回答第11-12小题。 11. What’s the weather like tomorrow? A. Warm and sunny. B. Cold and rainy. C. Hot and sunny. 12. What’s Peter’s mother doing? A. Watching TV. B. Doing some housework. C. Shopping. 听第二段短文,完成信息记录表第13-15小题。 Mark and His 13 School They are in 14 Middle school. Favourite sports They like playing 15 at school every day. 13. A. Friend B. Brother C. Classmate 14. A. No. 3 B. No. 7 C. No. 13 15. A. football B. basketball C. table tennis 听第三段独白,完成16-20小题。 16. What doesn’t David like? A. Eating at home. B. Eating out. C. Eating eggs. 17. Who does little David go to the restaurant with? A. His friends. B. His parents. C. His cousins. 18. What does David often eat at the restaurant? A. Beef and tomatoes. B. A hamburger and a glass of cola. C A big beef hamburger. 19. What do David’s parents want him to do? A. To eat more vegetables. B. To eat more fruit. C. To exercise more. 20. Why does David like to eat there? A. Because he likes the vegetables there. B. Because he likes the food and the toys there. C. Because he likes the people there. 二、单项选择(共15题,每题1分,计15分) 1. —What’s this? —It’s _________ tennis ball. I often play _________ tennis with my classmates after school. A. an; / B. a; / C. the; a D. a; the 2. —Sandy, how about going to the ________. —Sounds great! I want to know more things in the past. A. museum B. zoo C. cinema D. hospital 3. —Is your name Nora? —________. What about yours? A. Yes, I am. B. No, it isn’t. C. Yes, it is. D. No, I’m not. 4. Alice is very busy at work, so she ________ watches TV on weekdays. A. sometimes B. always C. seldom D. often 5. Teaching is ________ for many teachers, but they never stop loving students. A. tiring B. amazing C. exciting D. interesting 6. Mr Wang teaches ________ English. We all love ________ very much. A. our; he B. us; he C. our; him D. us; him 7 —What is your friend Helen like? — ________. A. She likes dancing B. She is from Wuxi C. She is 14 years old D. She is kind and clever 8. To improve (提高) your English skills, you can ________ speaking English with others every day. A. stop B. love C. stand D. practise 9. —He will go to France ________ a warm morning ________ April. A. on; of B. at; on C. in; in D. in; at 10. —Andy, ________ do you clean your room? —Once a week. I have a lot of work to do on weekdays. A. how far B. how often C. how long D. how much 11. To cross the road ________, we should follow the traffic rules. A. safely B. quietly C. quickly D. slowly 12. I’m hungry now, but there is only ________ bread at my home. A. little B. a little C. a few D. few 13. My grandfather eats ________ food, so he is in good ________. A. health; healthy B. healthy; healthy C. health; healthy D. healthy; health 14. —________ the dining hall in your school big? —I don’t think so. It ________ look big. A. Is; doesn’t B. Is; isn’t C. Does; isn’t D. Does; doesn’t 15. —I will have a trip to Grand Canal Museum this weekend. —________. A. That’s all right B. Of course C. Good luck D. Have fun 三、完形填空(共15题,每题1分,计15分) Michelle dances very well. But she is ____16____ to dance in front of others. “My ____17____ is coming tomorrow. Everyone will laugh at (嘲笑) me ____18____ I can’t dance well,” she says to herself. She goes to Daisy for ____19____. “Daisy, how can you dance well?” ____20____ Michelle. “My father made a pair of magic (有魔力的) dancing shoes ____21____ me. Look! Here is the pair of shoes,” says Daisy. “Can I ____22____ the shoes? I want to wear them to dance at my birthday party.” “____23____,” says Daisy, taking off the magic shoes. And then she hands ____24____ to Michelle. Daisy goes back home and tells this to her ____25____. “Oh, dear. That’s not ____26____. I’m sorry. Your shoes are not magic.” says her father. The next day, Michelle and Daisy ____27____ on the way. Just before Michelle says her thanks, Daisy says sorry to her friend ____28____. “Dear Michelle, I’m very sorry. The shoes are not magic.My father can’t make magic shoes at all,” says Daisy. “But I think they ____29____ are! They give me much confidence (信心). I dance very well with my ____30____ in them. Thank you for your magic shoes, Daisy!” 16. A. afraid B. glad C. angry D. sad 17. A. match B. birthday C. holiday D. lesson 18. A. before B. and C. if D. or 19. A. fun B. plan C. dream D. help 20. A. thanks B. cries C. wishes D. asks 21. A. under B. for C. past D. to 22. A. borrow B. make C. wash D. bring 23. A. Of course B. I’m fine C. All the best D. Let me see 24. A. it B. me C. them D. us 25. A. sister B. brother C. mother D. father 26. A. strong B. easy C. true D. modern 27. A. jump B. meet C. start D. dance 28. A. too B. only C. first D. again 29. A. really B. just C. also D. never 30. A. hands B. arms C. teeth D. feet 四、阅读理解(共10题,每题2分,计20分) A Mary 14:20:10 Hi, Dale. Nice to meet you! Dale 14:20:20 Hi, Mary. Nice to meet you, too! Mary 14:21:30 My name is Mary Smith. My favorite color is purple. My telephone number is 803-2381. What about you? Dale 14:22:10 My name is Dale Miller. My favorite color is black. My telephone number is 801-2212. Mary 14:22:55 I am a student, and my English teacher is Jenny Green. She is a good teacher and a good mother in her family. 31. Mary’s telephone number is ________. A. 803-2381 B. 803-2831 C. 801-2212 D. 801-2312 32. ________ is Dale’s favorite color. A. Purple B. Green C. Black D. White 33. Mary’s English teacher is ________. A. Mr. Green B. Dale Miller C. Ms. Green D. Mr. Smith B If you surf the Internet, you can see children from other countries speak Chinese. Why do they learn to speak Chinese? Let me tell you. First, many schools have Chinese lessons for their students. Children can learn Chinese for about three times a week at school if they want. In their lessons, they learn to speak Chinese and sing Chinese songs. Sometimes, they also write Chinese characters (汉字). “It’s not easy for me, but they look beautiful on paper.” says Tom, a Grade 7 student from America. Second, more and more children want to learn a lot about China. They like Chinese food, Chinese history and of course, Chinese people. Children like watching Chinese films and cartoons, Bonnie Bear is one of their favourite! Some may travel to China with their parents on holiday. Children also try other ways to learn Chinese well in their free time. Some keep diaries in Chinese and others make friends with Chinese people on the Internet. They sometimes practice Chinese by talking with visitors from China. 34 What does the underlined word “they” mean? A. Chinese food B. Chinese films C. Chinese songs D. Chinese characters 35. Children from other countries learn to speak Chinese because they ________. A. have a lot of friends from China B. like China and want to learn much about it C. travel to China with their parents every year D. think that it is very easy to learn Chinese well 36. The writer tells us children from other countries practice Chinese by ________. ①reading Chinese stories ②talking to Chinese visitors ③keeping diaries in Chinese ④making Chinese friends on the Internet A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③④ C When Toad learned that he was a prisoner in his prison, he lay down on the floor and cried for a long time. He wouldn’t see the sunlight for twenty years. He felt sad. One man worked at this prison. He brought the prisoners their food and drink. The jailer (狱警) was unkind to Toad. Luckily, however, his daughter felt sorry for him. Her name was Phoebe. She helped her father in the prison and brought Toad his food every day. She thought his crime (罪行) wasn’t so bad. He hadn’t killed or hurt anyone. She thought it was bad that Toad had to stay in prison for twenty years. “Perhaps I can help you get out of the prison,” Phoebe said. “My aunt who is a washwoman and she does the washing for all the prisoners here. I think for a little money she will let me bring in some of her clothes. You can put them on and look like her.” “Me!” Toad shouted. “Me, the Great and Famous Toad, dressed in a washwoman’s clothes! Oh, no. I’m too important to do that.” “Do you want to get out of the prison or not?” Phoebe asked. Toad thought for a moment, “Yes, of course I do!” Phoebe kept her word. The next day, she arrived with her aunt, who brought a basket of clothes. They dressed Toad in the clothes. They hid Toad’s face under a large hat. Toad walked through the jail slowly just like an old woman. He was soon surprised to find how easy everything was made for him. It wasn’t long before he was standing outside the jail. 37. How did the jailer’s daughter feel for Toad? A. unkind B. sorry C. happy D. glad 38. Why did Phoebe help Toad? A. She wanted to make Toad like her. B. She thought his crime wasn’t that bad. C. Toad asked her to help him get out. D. She wanted get money from Toad. 39. How did Toad get out of the prison? A. He put on a woman’s clothes. B. He put on a policeman’s uniform. C. He put on Phoebe’s clothes. D. He put on a jailer’s clothes. 40. Which is the correct order (正确顺序) of the sentences? (1) Phoebe and her aunt dressed Toad up as a washwoman. (2) Toad was very sad in jail. (3) Phoebe offered to help Toad escape. (4) Toad walked out of jail. A. 1-2-3-4 B. 4-3-2-1 C. 2-3-1-4 D. 1-4-3-2 五、阅读还原(共5题,每题2分,计10分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 You may think it’s difficult to learn English and want to know how to learn English well. Here are some good ideas for you. ____41____ It is not the duty of your teachers and parents. You must take an active part in your classes. ____42____ It’s difficult to learn English alone. Also, it’s difficult to learn how to speak English if you don’t have an English teacher or someone else to talk with. You should work hard. ____43____ You should also do all of your homework, and study words after class. Keep studying! To make good progress, you should study at least 5 hours each week. ____44____ Make English your hobby and have fun! You can improve your English through other ways. ■Read English books you like. ■Sing your favorite English songs again and again. ■____45____ It can help you with your English. A. Get a teacher or have a class! B. It’s your duty to learn English. C. You need to speak English often. D. Why do I want to study English? E. Travel to English-speaking countries. F. Different students have different ways. G. Don’t stop for a long time even during a holiday! 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题) 五、词汇运用(每空一词,计10分) 46. Let Jim and ________ teach you if you need help. ( I ) 47. We feel happy because of ________ love from our parents and teachers. (end) 48. Walk along Dongguan Street, and you will find different ________ works of art, such as Yangzhou paper cutting. (design) 49. Too many sweet snacks are bad for our ________. (tooth) 50. Mr. Wu is a master of teaching and he can make his students ________ in his lessons. (interest) 51. Yangzhou is an ancient city and a ________ city as well. (现代的) 52. You can’t keep fit ________ a healthy lifestyle. (没有) 53. In our school, we have more than three ________ students. (千) 54. The boy ________ all his pockets and gives his money to the poor people. (倒空) 55. We only live ________ and just do it right. (一次) 六、阅读表达(每题2分,计10分) 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(答案不超过10个单词) Can dolphins talk? Maybe they can’t talk with words but they talk with sounds. They show their feelings with sounds. Dolphins travel in a group. We call a group of fish a “school”. They don’t study, but they travel together. Dolphins are mammals (哺乳动物), not fish, but they swim together in a school. Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school. They give information. They tell when they are happy or sad or afraid. They say “Welcome” when a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk when they play. They make a few sounds above water. They make many more sounds under water. People cannot hear these sounds because the sounds are very, very high. Scientists make tapes of the sounds and study them. Sometimes people catch dolphins for a large aquarium (An aquarium is a zoo for fish). People can watch the dolphins in a show. Dolphins don’t like to be away from their school in an aquarium. They are sad and lonely. There are many stories about dolphins. They help people. Sometimes they save somebody’s life. Dolphin meat is good, but people don’t like to kill them. They say that dolphins bring good luck. Many people believe this. 56. What is a school of dolphins? ________________________________________________________ 57. When do dolphins talk to others? ________________________________________________________ 58. Do they make more sounds above or under water? ________________________________________________________ 59. Can people hear dolphin sounds? Why? ________________________________________________________ 60. How does a dolphin feel in an aquarium? ________________________________________________________ 七、缺词填空(每空一词,计10分) “It is strange,” the swallow said, “but I feel quite warm now, though (虽然) it is so c____61____.” “That is because you have done a g____62____ thing,” said the Prince. The next day the swallow asked the Happy Prince, “Is there a____63____ you would like me to do for you in Egypt? I am l____64____ now.” “Little swallow,” said the Prince, “please stay with me one more night. Far away across the city, I see a young man in a small room. He is leaning (倚靠) over a d____65____ that is covered with (被覆盖) papers. He is trying to finish writing a play, but he is too cold to write anymore. There is no fire in the room, and hunger (饥饿) has made him weak.” “I will stay with you one more night,” said the swallow, who r____66____ had a good heart. “Shall I take him another jewel from your sword?” “I have no more jewels in my sword,” said the Prince, “b____67____ I have eyes as jewels. Take one of them out and give it to him. He will sell it and buy f____68____ to eat and wood for his fire.” The swallow felt so sad and he began to cry. “Little swallow,” said the Prince, “do as I say.” The swallow took out one of the Prince’s eyes and flew away to the w____69____ room. When the young man looked up, he found the beautiful jewel on his desk. “This is from my fan. Now I can eat, be warm, and finish my play.” he cried. The young man looked h____70____. 八、书面表达 A. 句子翻译(每题2分,计10分) 将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 71. 在儿童节这天,我们学校举行令人激动机器人展览。 ________________________________________________________ 72. 我希望每个人的梦想都能成真。 ________________________________________________________ 73. 亲近自然,享受平静与安宁真好! ________________________________________________________ 74. 他是地理迷,所以花很多时间观看视频。 ________________________________________________________ 75. 用这种方法,他了解这台电脑如何工作的。 ________________________________________________________ B. 写作(计20分) 76. 两个多月以来,同学们已经慢慢适应了初中的学习与生活。校园给你留下了哪些美好印象?你和同学相处得如何?你养成什么好习惯,又打算改掉什么坏习惯呢?请以“My school life”为题,介绍一下你目前的情况和将来的打算吧! 要求: 1 语句通顺,表达完整,意思连贯; 2. 涵盖所有问题,可以适当增加细节信息; 3. 文中不得提及真实校名,人名等信息; 4. 书写工整,不少于100个词,开头已给出,不计入词数。 My school life I am happy to become a member of our school.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 七年级英语期中试卷 (答卷时间:110分钟;满分:140分) 1. 本试卷共8页,包含选择题(第1题~第65题,共65题)、非选择题(第65题~第96题,共31题)两部分。满分140分。考试结束后,请将答题卡交回。 2. 答题前,考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 3. 所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答,选择题用2B铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位置用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答。在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题) 一、听力(共20题,每题1分,计20分) 第一部分 听对话回答问题(计10分) 本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. What does Tom often do at 7:00 in the morning? A. B. C. 2. What is the girl’s favourite subject? A. B. C. 3. What is the boy going to do this Saturday? A. B. C. 4. When does the parents’ meeting begin? A. B. C. 5. How long does Amy read English every morning? A. For two hours. B. For an hour. C. For 30 minutes. 6. How many lessons does Sandy have in the morning? A. 2. B. 4. C. 6. 7. How can the two speakers get to the new library? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 8. What’s the date today? A. 9 September. B. 10 September. C. 19 September. 9. Where’s the reading room? A. In front of the teaching building. B. Behind the teaching building. C. On the left of the teaching building. 10. Which floor is Sandy’s classroom on? A. The ground floor. B. The second floor. C. The third floor. 第二部分 听对话和短文答题(计10分) 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话,回答第11-12小题。 11. What’s the weather like tomorrow? A. Warm and sunny. B. Cold and rainy. C. Hot and sunny. 12. What’s Peter’s mother doing? A. Watching TV. B. Doing some housework. C. Shopping. 听第二段短文,完成信息记录表第13-15小题。 Mark and His 13 School They are in 14 Middle school. Favourite sports They like playing 15 at school every day. 13. A. Friend B. Brother C. Classmate 14. A. No. 3 B. No. 7 C. No. 13 15. A. football B. basketball C. table tennis 听第三段独白,完成16-20小题。 16. What doesn’t David like? A. Eating at home. B. Eating out. C. Eating eggs. 17. Who does little David go to the restaurant with? A. His friends. B. His parents. C. His cousins. 18 What does David often eat at the restaurant? A. Beef and tomatoes. B. A hamburger and a glass of cola. C. A big beef hamburger. 19. What do David’s parents want him to do? A. To eat more vegetables. B. To eat more fruit. C. To exercise more. 20. Why does David like to eat there? A. Because he likes the vegetables there. B. Because he likes the food and the toys there. C. Because he likes the people there. 二、单项选择(共15题,每题1分,计15分) 1. —What’s this? —It’s _________ tennis ball. I often play _________ tennis with my classmates after school. A. an; / B. a; / C. the; a D. a; the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——这是什么? ——这是一个网球。我经常在放学后和同学一起打网球。 考查冠词的用法。an不定冠词,修饰单数名词表泛指,用在以元音音素开头的单词前;a不定冠词,修饰单数名词表泛指,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指,也用于序数词或最高级前。第一空表泛指,tennis是以辅音音素开头的单词,需用不定冠词a;第二空play后接球类运动时不加冠词。故选B。 2. —Sandy, how about going to the ________. —Sounds great! I want to know more things in the past. A. museum B. zoo C. cinema D. hospital 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——Sandy,去博物馆怎么样?——听起来很棒!我想了解更多过去的事情。 考查名词辨析。museum博物馆;zoo动物园;cinema电影院;hospital医院。根据“I want to know more things in the past”可知,去博物馆可以了解过去的事情。故选A。 3. —Is your name Nora? —________. What about yours? A. Yes, I am. B. No, it isn’t. C. Yes, it is. D. No, I’m not. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你的名字是Nora吗?——是的,它是。你的名字呢? 考查一般疑问句回答。Yes, I am是,我是。No, it isn’t不,它不是;Yes, it is是,它是;No, I’m not不,我不是。根据“Is your name...”以及“What about yours”可知,空处指“名字”,且为肯定回答,用Yes, it is。故选C。 4. Alice is very busy at work, so she ________ watches TV on weekdays. A. sometimes B. always C. seldom D. often 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:Alice工作很忙,所以她平日很少看电视。 考查副词辨析。sometimes有时;always总是;seldom很少;often经常。根据“Alice is very busy at work”可知,她工作很忙,所以应该是很少看电视。故选C。 5. Teaching is ________ for many teachers, but they never stop loving students. A tiring B. amazing C. exciting D. interesting 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:教学对许多老师来说很累,但他们从未停止过对学生的热爱。 考查形容词辨析。tiring累人的;amazing令人惊奇的;exciting令人兴奋的;interesting有趣的。根据“but they never stop loving students.”可知他们从未停止过对学生的热爱,转折词前表示教学是很累人的。故选A。 6. Mr Wang teaches ________ English. We all love ________ very much. A. our; he B. us; he C. our; him D. us; him 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:王老师教我们英语。我们都非常喜欢他。 考查代词辨析。Our我们的,形容词性物主代词;he他,主格;us我们,宾格;him他,宾格。teach是动词,后接人称代词宾格作宾语,“我们”的宾格是us;love也是动词,后接人称代词宾格作宾语,“他”的宾格是him。故选D。 7. —What is your friend Helen like? — ________. A. She likes dancing B. She is from Wuxi C. She is 14 years old D. She is kind and clever 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你的朋友海伦是什么样的人?——她善良聪明。 考查情景交际。She likes dancing她喜欢跳舞;She is from Wuxi她来自无锡;She is 14 years old她14岁;She is kind and clever她善良聪明。根据“What is your friend Helen like?”可知此处回答朋友是什么样的人,选项D符合语境。故选D。 8. To improve (提高) your English skills, you can ________ speaking English with others every day. A. stop B. love C. stand D. practise 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:为了提高你的英语技能,你可以每天和别人练习说英语。 考查动词辨析。stop停止;love热爱;stand站立;practise练习。根据“To improve (提高) your English skills”可知此处指每天和别人练习说英语。故选D。 9. —He will go to France ________ a warm morning ________ April. A. on; of B. at; on C. in; in D. in; at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——他将要在四月份的一个温暖的早晨去法国。 考查介词辨析。根据第一个空后“ a warm morning”即具体某一天,应用“on”,结合第二个空后“April”可知与空前是从属关系,表示“……的”即“of”。故选A。 10. —Andy, ________ do you clean your room? —Once a week I have a lot of work to do on weekdays. A. how far B. how often C. how long D. how much 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——Andy,你多久打扫一次房间?——每周一次。我平时工作很多。 考查疑问词用法。how far多远;how often多久一次,对频率提问;how long多长时间;how much多少,修饰不可数名词。根据回答“Once a week”可知,问句是对频率的询问,因此用how often。故选B。 11. To cross the road ________, we should follow the traffic rules. A. safely B. quietly C. quickly D. slowly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:为了安全地过马路,我们应该遵守交通规则。 考查副词辨析safely安全地;quietly安静地;quickly快速地;slowly缓慢地。根据“we should follow the traffic rules”可知,此处强调安全地过马路,所以应该用safely。故选A。 12. I’m hungry now, but there is only ________ bread at my home. A. little B. a little C. a few D. few 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:我现在饿了,但是我家仅仅有一点面包了。 考查不定代词辨析。little“几乎一点没有”,表示否定含义,修饰不可数名词;a little“一点”,修饰不可数名词;a few“一些”,修饰可数名词;“few”“几乎一点没有”,修饰可数名词。根据“bread”可知,面包不可数名词,排除C、D选项。这里是表示肯定含义,只有一点。a little符合语境。故选B。 13. My grandfather eats ________ food, so he is in good ________. A. health; healthy B. healthy; healthy C. health; healthy D. healthy; health 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:我爷爷吃健康的食物,所以他身体很好。 考查形容词和名词。health健康,名词;healthy健康的,形容词。第一空修饰的是其后的名词“food”,故用形容词作定语;第二空前有形容词“good”修饰,故用名词,构成短语be in good health,表示“身体健康”。故选D。 14. —________ the dining hall in your school big? —I don’t think so. It ________ look big. A. Is; doesn’t B. Is; isn’t C. Does; isn’t D. Does; doesn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你们学校的食堂大吗?——我不这么认为。它看起来不大。 考查动词。Is是;doesn’t不;isn’t不是;Does,助动词。根据第一个空后的big是形容词,作表语,谓语用系动词,因此第一空用Is;第二个空后的look是实义动词,此处应用助动词。故选A。 15. —I will have a trip to Grand Canal Museum this weekend. —________. A. That’s all right B. Of course C. Good luck D. Have fun 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:——这个周末我要去大运河博物馆。——玩得开心。 考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系;Of course当然可以;Good luck好运;Have fun玩得开心。根据“I will have a trip to Grand Canal Museum this weekend.”可知,此处会表示祝愿对方玩得开心。故选D。 三、完形填空(共15题,每题1分,计15分) Michelle dances very well. But she is ____16____ to dance in front of others. “My ____17____ is coming tomorrow. Everyone will laugh at (嘲笑) me ____18____ I can’t dance well,” she says to herself. She goes to Daisy for ____19____. “Daisy, how can you dance well?” ____20____ Michelle. “My father made a pair of magic (有魔力的) dancing shoes ____21____ me. Look! Here is the pair of shoes,” says Daisy. “Can I ____22____ the shoes? I want to wear them to dance at my birthday party.” “____23____,” says Daisy, taking off the magic shoes. And then she hands ____24____ to Michelle. Daisy goes back home and tells this to her ____25____. “Oh, dear. That’s not ____26____. I’m sorry. Your shoes are not magic.” says her father. The next day, Michelle and Daisy ____27____ on the way. Just before Michelle says her thanks, Daisy says sorry to her friend ____28____. “Dear Michelle, I’m very sorry. The shoes are not magic.My father can’t make magic shoes at all,” says Daisy. “But I think they ____29____ are! They give me much confidence (信心). I dance very well with my ____30____ in them. Thank you for your magic shoes, Daisy!” 16. A. afraid B. glad C. angry D. sad 17. A. match B. birthday C. holiday D. lesson 18. A. before B. and C. if D. or 19. A. fun B. plan C. dream D. help 20. A. thanks B. cries C. wishes D. asks 21. A. under B. for C. past D. to 22. A. borrow B. make C. wash D. bring 23. A. Of course B. I’m fine C. All the best D. Let me see 24. A. it B. me C. them D. us 25. A. sister B. brother C. mother D. father 26. A. strong B. easy C. true D. modern 27. A. jump B. meet C. start D. dance 28. A. too B. only C. first D. again 29. A. really B. just C. also D. never 30. A. hands B. arms C. teeth D. feet 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。一双“有魔力的”舞蹈鞋给了米歇尔在众人面前跳舞的信心。 【16题详解】 句意:但她害怕在他人面前跳舞。 afraid害怕的;glad高兴的;angry生气的;sad悲伤的。根据“Everyone will laugh at me...I can’t dance well”可知,米歇尔害怕在他人面前跳舞。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意:我的生日明天就到了。 match比赛;birthday生日;holiday假日;lesson课程。根据“I want to wear them to dance at my birthday party.”可知,米歇尔的生日要到了。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意:如果我跳舞跳得不好的话,每个人都将嘲笑我。 before在……之前;and并且;if如果;or或者。根据“Everyone will laugh at me...I can’t dance well”可知,如果米歇尔跳不好,就会被嘲笑,此处应用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意:她向黛西求助。 fun快乐;plan计划;dream梦想;help帮助。根据“She goes to Daisy for”可知,本题考查动词短语go to sb for help“向某人求助”。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意:“黛西,你是怎么跳得那么好的?”米歇尔问道。 thanks感谢;cries哭泣;wishes祝愿;asks询问。根据“Daisy, how can you dance well?”可知,米歇尔问了黛西一个问题。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意:我爸爸给我做了一双有魔力的舞蹈鞋。 under在……下面;for为了;past路过;to去。根据“My father made a pair of magic dancing shoes”可知,爸爸为黛西做了一双有魔法的舞鞋。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意:你能把这双鞋借我吗? borrow借;make制造;wash洗;bring带来。根据“I want to wear them to dance at my birthday party.”可知,米歇尔向黛西借鞋子。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意:“当然,”黛西说着脱下了鞋子。 Of course当然;I’m fine我很好;All the best一切顺利;Let me see让我看看。根据“taking off the magic shoes. And then she hands...to Michelle.”可知,黛西同意把舞鞋借给米歇尔。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意:然后她把鞋子递给了米歇尔。 it它;me我;them它们;us我们。根据“taking off the magic shoes”可知,此处应用them指代the magic shoes。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意:黛西回到家,把这件事告诉了她的父亲。 sister姐妹;brother兄弟;mother母亲;father父亲。根据“...says her father.”可知,黛西把事情告诉了父亲。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意:那不是真的。 strong强壮的;easy容易的;true真的;modern现代的。根据“I’m sorry. Your shoes are not magic.”可知,鞋子有魔法这件事不是真的。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意:第二天,米歇尔和黛西在路上相遇了。 jump跳跃;meet遇见;start开始;dance跳舞。根据“...on the way.”可知,米歇尔和黛西在路上遇见了彼此。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意:就在米歇尔说谢谢之前,黛西先对她的朋友说了对不起。 too也;only仅仅;first首先;again再次。根据“Just before Michelle says her thanks, Daisy says sorry to her friend”可知,在米歇尔道谢前,黛西先说了对不起。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意:但我认为它们真的有魔法! really真地;just仅仅;also也;never从不。根据“They give me much confidence. I dance very well...”可知,米歇尔认为鞋子真的有魔法。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意:我穿着它们跳舞跳得很好。 hands手;arms手臂;teeth牙;feet脚。根据“...in them. Thank you for your magic shoes, Daisy!”和常识可知,鞋子穿在脚上。故选D。 四、阅读理解(共10题,每题2分,计20分) A Mary 14:20:10 Hi, Dale. Nice to meet you! Dale 14:20:20 Hi, Mary. Nice to meet you, too! Mary 14:21:30 My name is Mary Smith. My favorite color is purple. My telephone number is 803-2381. What about you? Dale 14:22:10 My name is Dale Miller. My favorite color is black. My telephone number is 801-2212. Mary 14:22:55 I am a student, and my English teacher is Jenny Green. She is a good teacher and a good mother in her family. 31. Mary’s telephone number is ________. A. 803-2381 B. 803-2831 C. 801-2212 D. 801-2312 32. ________ is Dale’s favorite color. A. Purple B. Green C. Black D. White 33. Mary’s English teacher is ________. A. Mr. Green B. Dale Miller C. Ms. Green D. Mr. Smith 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是两位QQ好友在介绍自己的个人信息,主要包括名字、喜欢的颜色以及电话号码等。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Mary Smith. My favorite color is purple. My telephone number is 803-2381.”可知,Mary的电话号码是803-2381。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Dale Miller. My favorite color is black.”可知,Dale最喜欢的颜色是黑色。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“my English teacher is Jenny Green. She is a good teacher and a good mother in her family”可知,Mary的英语老师是Jenny Green女士。故选C。 B If you surf the Internet, you can see children from other countries speak Chinese. Why do they learn to speak Chinese? Let me tell you. First, many schools have Chinese lessons for their students. Children can learn Chinese for about three times a week at school if they want. In their lessons, they learn to speak Chinese and sing Chinese songs. Sometimes, they also write Chinese characters (汉字). “It’s not easy for me, but they look beautiful on paper.” says Tom, a Grade 7 student from America. Second, more and more children want to learn a lot about China. They like Chinese food, Chinese history and of course, Chinese people. Children like watching Chinese films and cartoons, Bonnie Bear is one of their favourite! Some may travel to China with their parents on holiday. Children also try other ways to learn Chinese well in their free time. Some keep diaries in Chinese and others make friends with Chinese people on the Internet. They sometimes practice Chinese by talking with visitors from China. 34. What does the underlined word “they” mean? A. Chinese food B. Chinese films C. Chinese songs D. Chinese characters 35. Children from other countries learn to speak Chinese because they ________. A. have a lot of friends from China B. like China and want to learn much about it C. travel to China with their parents every year D. think that it is very easy to learn Chinese well 36. The writer tells us children from other countries practice Chinese by ________. ①reading Chinese stories ②talking to Chinese visitors ③keeping diaries in Chinese ④making Chinese friends on the Internet A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③④ 【答案】34. D 35. B 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,阐述了外国孩子学习中文的现象及原因。 【34题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Sometimes, they also write Chinese characters (汉字). ‘It’s not easy for me, but they look beautiful on paper.’”可知,此处they指代的是汉字,故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。从“more and more children want to learn a lot about China. They like Chinese food, Chinese history and of course, Chinese people.”可知,外国孩子学中文是因为喜欢中国并想深入了解,故选B。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。文中提到“Some keep diaries in Chinese and others make friends with Chinese people on the Internet. They sometimes practice Chinese by talking with visitors from China.”,所以外国孩子练习中文的方式有写中文日记、网上交中国朋友、与中国游客交谈,故选C。 C When Toad learned that he was a prisoner in his prison, he lay down on the floor and cried for a long time. He wouldn’t see the sunlight for twenty years. He felt sad. One man worked at this prison. He brought the prisoners their food and drink. The jailer (狱警) was unkind to Toad. Luckily, however, his daughter felt sorry for him. Her name was Phoebe. She helped her father in the prison and brought Toad his food every day. She thought his crime (罪行) wasn’t so bad. He hadn’t killed or hurt anyone. She thought it was bad that Toad had to stay in prison for twenty years. “Perhaps I can help you get out of the prison,” Phoebe said. “My aunt who is a washwoman and she does the washing for all the prisoners here. I think for a little money she will let me bring in some of her clothes. You can put them on and look like her.” “Me!” Toad shouted. “Me, the Great and Famous Toad, dressed in a washwoman’s clothes! Oh, no. I’m too important to do that.” “Do you want to get out of the prison or not?” Phoebe asked. Toad thought for a moment, “Yes, of course I do!” Phoebe kept her word. The next day, she arrived with her aunt, who brought a basket of clothes. They dressed Toad in the clothes. They hid Toad’s face under a large hat. Toad walked through the jail slowly just like an old woman. He was soon surprised to find how easy everything was made for him. It wasn’t long before he was standing outside the jail. 37. How did the jailer’s daughter feel for Toad? A. unkind B. sorry C. happy D. glad 38. Why did Phoebe help Toad? A. She wanted to make Toad like her. B. She thought his crime wasn’t that bad. C. Toad asked her to help him get out. D. She wanted get money from Toad. 39. How did Toad get out of the prison? A. He put on a woman’s clothes. B. He put on a policeman’s uniform. C. He put on Phoebe’s clothes. D. He put on a jailer’s clothes. 40. Which is the correct order (正确顺序) of the sentences? (1) Phoebe and her aunt dressed Toad up as a washwoman. (2) Toad was very sad in jail. (3) Phoebe offered to help Toad escape. (4) Toad walked out of jail. A. 1-2-3-4 B. 4-3-2-1 C. 2-3-1-4 D. 1-4-3-2 【答案】37. B 38. B 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一只蟾蜍在监狱中,通过狱警的女儿提出的计划,考虑乔装成洗衣妇以逃出监狱的故事。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Luckily, however, his daughter felt sorry for him.”可知,狱警的女儿为蛤蟆感到难过,故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。从“She thought his crime (罪行) wasn’t so bad.”可知,菲比帮助蛤蟆是因为她认为他的罪行没那么严重,故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。文中提到“They dressed Toad in the clothes. They hid Toad’s face under a large hat.”以及“Phoebe’s aunt who is a washwoman”,可知蛤蟆穿上了洗衣妇的衣服逃出监狱,故选A。 【40题详解】 篇章结构题。首先,根据“He felt sad”可知,蛤蟆在狱中很悲伤;接着,根据“Perhaps I can help you get out of the prison”可知,菲比提出帮助蛤蟆逃跑;然后,根据“The next day, she arrived with her aunt, who brought a basket of clothes. They dressed Toad in the clothes. They hid Toad’s face under a large hat.”可知,菲比和她姨妈把蛤蟆打扮成洗衣妇;最后,根据“Toad walked through the jail slowly just like an old woman.”可知,蛤蟆走出监狱。所以正确顺序是2-3-1-4,故选C。 五、阅读还原(共5题,每题2分,计10分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 You may think it’s difficult to learn English and want to know how to learn English well. Here are some good ideas for you. ____41____ It is not the duty of your teachers and parents. You must take an active part in your classes. ____42____ It’s difficult to learn English alone. Also, it’s difficult to learn how to speak English if you don’t have an English teacher or someone else to talk with. You should work hard. ____43____ You should also do all of your homework, and study words after class. Keep studying! To make good progress, you should study at least 5 hours each week. ____44____ Make English your hobby and have fun! You can improve your English through other ways. ■Read English books you like. ■Sing your favorite English songs again and again. ■____45____ It can help you with your English. A. Get a teacher or have a class! B. It’s your duty to learn English. C. You need to speak English often. D. Why do I want to study English? E. Travel to English-speaking countries. F. Different students have different ways. G. Don’t stop for a long time even during a holiday! 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. G 45. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英语学习的建议。 【41题详解】 根据“It is not the duty of your teachers and parents.”可知,这不是你的老师和父母的责任。由此可推知前句应该与责任有关。选项B“学习英语是你的责任。”符合语境。故选B。 【42题详解】 根据“It’s difficult to learn English alone. Also, it’s difficult to learn how to speak English if you don’t have an English teacher or someone else to talk with.”可知,一个人学英语很难。此外,如果你没有英语老师或其他人可以交流,就很难学会说英语。由此可推知前句应该是有一个老师或者伙伴来一起学习。选项A“有一个老师或者上课!”符合语境。故选A。 【43题详解】 根据“You should work hard.”以及“You should also do all of your homework, and study words after class”可知,这里做作业,学习课后单词。前句应该是学习英语的方法。选项C“你需要经常说英语。”符合语境。故选C。 【44题详解】 根据“Keep studying! To make good progress, you should study at least 5 hours each week.”可知,持续学习英语,应该每周至少学习5个小时。从而推知要坚持学习英语。选项G“即使在假期,也不要停太久!”符合语境。故选G。 【45题详解】 根据“Read English books you like.”以及“Sing your favorite English songs again and again.”可知,读你喜欢的英语书,唱你喜欢的英文歌,可以推知下面也是学习英语的方式。选项E“前往英语国家旅行。”符合语境。故选E。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题) 五、词汇运用(每空一词,计10分) 46. Let Jim and ________ teach you if you need help. ( I ) 【答案】me 【解析】 【详解】句意:如果你需要帮助,让吉姆和我教你。let是动词,后接宾格me,故填me。 47. We feel happy because of ________ love from our parents and teachers. (end) 【答案】endless 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们因为父母和老师无尽的爱而感到快乐。根据“love from our parents and teachers”以及提示词end可知,endless“无尽的”。故填endless。 48. Walk along Dongguan Street, and you will find different ________ works of art, such as Yangzhou paper cutting. (design) 【答案】designed 【解析】 【详解】句意:沿着东莞街走,你会看到不同设计的艺术作品,如扬州剪纸。根据句子的结构,“different”后面需要接形容词,修饰名词短语“works of art”。此处“design”是名词,表示“设计”,其形容词形式为“designed”,表示“经过设计的”。故填designed。 49. Too many sweet snacks are bad for our ________. (tooth) 【答案】teeth 【解析】 【详解】句意:太多的甜食对我们的牙齿有害。tooth“牙齿”是可数名词,复数形式“teeth”,此处指的是我们所有人的牙齿,应用复数形式,故填teeth。 50. Mr. Wu is a master of teaching and he can make his students ________ in his lessons. (interest) 【答案】interested 【解析】 【详解】句意:吴老师是一位教学大师,他能让学生对他的课感兴趣。根据“he can make his students...”,可知此处是固定短语make...+adj.“使……变得……”,又因为此处的形容词修饰的是students,因此需使用interest“使感兴趣”的形容词形式interested“感兴趣的”,来修饰students,作宾补。故填interested。 51. Yangzhou is an ancient city and a ________ city as well. (现代的) 【答案】modern 【解析】 【详解】句意:扬州是一座古老的城市,也是一座现代化的城市。modern“现代的”,形容词作定语修饰名词。故填modern。 52. You can’t keep fit ________ a healthy lifestyle. (没有) 【答案】without 【解析】 【详解】句意:没有健康的生活方式,你就无法保持健康。根据汉语提示可知,without“没有”。故填without。 53. In our school, we have more than three ________ students. (千) 【答案】thousand 【解析】 【详解】句意:在我们学校,我们有三千多名学生。根据中文提示,可知此处是数词thousand“千”,在表示具体的数字时,thousand需使用原形。故填thousand。 54. The boy ________ all his pockets and gives his money to the poor people. (倒空) 【答案】empties 【解析】 【详解】句意:这个男孩掏空了他所有的口袋,把他的钱给了穷人。根据空格后“gives”可知,时态为一般现在时,结合中文提示可知,empty“倒空”,动词原形,又根据该句主语是The boy,所以此处应该填入empty的单数形式empties,作谓语。故填empties。 55. We only live ________ and just do it right. (一次) 【答案】once 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们只能活一次,所以要活得精彩。once“一次”。故填once。 六、阅读表达(每题2分,计10分) 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(答案不超过10个单词) Can dolphins talk? Maybe they can’t talk with words but they talk with sounds. They show their feelings with sounds. Dolphins travel in a group. We call a group of fish a “school”. They don’t study, but they travel together. Dolphins are mammals (哺乳动物), not fish, but they swim together in a school. Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school. They give information. They tell when they are happy or sad or afraid. They say “Welcome” when a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk when they play. They make a few sounds above water. They make many more sounds under water. People cannot hear these sounds because the sounds are very, very high. Scientists make tapes of the sounds and study them. Sometimes people catch dolphins for a large aquarium (An aquarium is a zoo for fish). People can watch the dolphins in a show. Dolphins don’t like to be away from their school in an aquarium. They are sad and lonely. There are many stories about dolphins. They help people. Sometimes they save somebody’s life. Dolphin meat is good, but people don’t like to kill them. They say that dolphins bring good luck. Many people believe this. 56. What is a school of dolphins? ________________________________________________________ 57. When do dolphins talk to others? ________________________________________________________ 58. Do they make more sounds above or under water? ________________________________________________________ 59. Can people hear dolphin sounds? Why? ________________________________________________________ 60. How does a dolphin feel in an aquarium? ________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. A group of dolphins. 57. When they play. 58 Under water. 59. No, they can’t. Because the sounds are very, very high. 60. It feels sad and lonely. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了海豚的习性及生活方式。人们不喜欢屠杀海豚,是因为人们相信海豚可以给人们带来好运。 【56题详解】 根据“We call a group of fish a ‘school’.”可知,a school of dolphins是指一群海豚,故填A group of dolphins. 【57题详解】 根据“They talk when they play.”可知,海豚会在玩耍时交流。故填When they play. 【58题详解】 根据“They make a few sounds above water. They make many more sounds under water. ”可知,海豚在水下发出更多的声音。故填Under water. 【59题详解】 根据“People cannot hear these sounds because the sounds are very, very high.”可知,人类听不到海豚的声音因为声音频率太高。故填No, they can’t. Because the sounds are very, very high. 【60题详解】 根据“Dolphins don’t like to be away from their school in an aquarium. They are sad and lonely.”可知,海豚在水族馆里感到难过和孤独。故填It feels sad and lonely. 七、缺词填空(每空一词,计10分) “It is strange,” the swallow said, “but I feel quite warm now, though (虽然) it is so c____61____.” “That is because you have done a g____62____ thing,” said the Prince. The next day, the swallow asked the Happy Prince, “Is there a____63____ you would like me to do for you in Egypt? I am l____64____ now.” “Little swallow,” said the Prince, “please stay with me one more night. Far away across the city, I see a young man in a small room. He is leaning (倚靠) over a d____65____ that is covered with (被覆盖) papers. He is trying to finish writing a play, but he is too cold to write anymore. There is no fire in the room, and hunger (饥饿) has made him weak.” “I will stay with you one more night,” said the swallow, who r____66____ had a good heart. “Shall I take him another jewel from your sword?” “I have no more jewels in my sword,” said the Prince, “b____67____ I have eyes as jewels. Take one of them out and give it to him. He will sell it and buy f____68____ to eat and wood for his fire.” The swallow felt so sad and he began to cry. “Little swallow,” said the Prince, “do as I say.” The swallow took out one of the Prince’s eyes and flew away to the w____69____ room. When the young man looked up, he found the beautiful jewel on his desk. “This is from my fan. Now I can eat, be warm, and finish my play.” he cried. The young man looked h____70____. 【答案】61. (c)old 62. (g)ood 63. (a)nything 64. (l)eaving 65. (d)esk 66. (r)eally 67. (b)ut 68. (f)ood 69. (w)riter’s 70. (h)appy 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述燕子和漂亮王子用自己眼睛帮助穷困的年轻人的故事。 【61题详解】 句意:“这很奇怪,”燕子说,“虽然天气很冷,但我现在感觉很暖和。”根据“but I feel quite warm now”可知这里需要填入warm相反的词且以c开头,cold“冷的”符合语境。故填(c)old。 【62题详解】 句意:“那是因为你已经做了一件好事”王子说道。结合语境,可知是做了好事。good“好的”。故填(g)ood。 【63题详解】 句意:在埃及,你有什么想让我为你做的吗?根据“you would like me to do”可知,修饰a开头的单词,由于本句是疑问句,你想要我为你做的任何事情,anything“任何事情”。故填(a)nything。 【64题详解】 句意:我现在马上要离开了。结合语境,leave“离开”,be leaving表示即将发生的动作。故填(l)eaving。 【65题详解】 句意:他正在倚靠在被纸覆盖的桌子旁。根据“He is trying to finish writing a play”以及“is covered with (被覆盖) papers”可知,是被纸覆盖的桌子。故填(d)esk。 【66题详解】 句意:“我愿意再陪你一个晚上,”确实有一颗善良心的燕子说。本句是定语从句来修饰swallow,需要用副词修饰动词had,really“确实”。故填(r)eally。 【67题详解】 句意:“我的剑里没有珠宝了,”王子说,“但我的眼睛像珠宝一样”。这里表示转折,用but。故填(b)ut。 【68题详解】 句意:他会卖掉它,买食物去吃饭和买柴生火。根据“to eat”可知,这里填入food“食物”,不可数名词。故填(f)ood。 【69题详解】 句意:这个燕子拿走了王子的一只眼睛飞到了这个作家的屋子里。根据前文,这是作家的屋子,用所有格形式。故填(w)riter’s。 【70题详解】 句意:这个年轻人看起来很高兴。这里looked“看起来”,是系动词,用形容词作表语,happy“高兴的”。故填(h)appy。 八、书面表达 A. 句子翻译(每题2分,计10分) 将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 71. 在儿童节这天,我们学校举行令人激动机器人展览。 ________________________________________________________ 【答案】On Children’s Day, our school held an exciting robot exhibition.   【解析】 【详解】这句话描述的是一个在特定日期发生的事件。根据语义,“在儿童节这天”应用介词on,说明某特定日期进行的活动。Children’s Day“儿童节”,our school“我们学校”,hold“举行”,an exciting robot exhibition“令人激动机器人展览”,句子描述过去发生的事情,动词使用过去式,故填On Children’s Day, our school held an exciting robot exhibition.   72. 我希望每个人的梦想都能成真。 ________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I hope everyone’s dream can come true. 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知,句子是一般现在时,在主句中,我:I,第一人称作主语,谓语动词使用动词原形;希望:hope,作谓语。在宾语从句中,每个人的梦:everyone’s dream,作主语;能:can,情态动词后接动词原形,成真:come true。故填I hope everyone’s dream can come true. 73. 亲近自然,享受平静与安宁真好! ________________________________________________________ 【答案】It’s nice to be close to nature where I can enjoy the peace and quiet! 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知,本句需用It’s nice to do sth.这一句型,表示“做某事是很好的”,be close to nature意为“亲近自然”;where引导定语从句,从句主语为I,can“能”为情态动词,其后跟动词原形,enjoy the peace and quiet“享受平静和安宁”。故填It’s nice to be close to nature where I can enjoy the peace and quiet! 74. 他是地理迷,所以花很多时间观看视频。 ________________________________________________________ 【答案】He is a geography fan, so he spends a lot of time watching videos. 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语翻译可知,本句主语是he,geography fan“地理迷”,so连接因果并列句,主语he,spend...(in)doing sth“花费……做某事”,a lot of time“许多时间”,watch“看”,video“视频”,可数名词。故填He is a geography fan, so he spends a lot of time watching videos. 75. 用这种方法,他了解这台电脑如何工作的。 ________________________________________________________ 【答案】In this way, he understands how the computer works. 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知,句子是一般现在时,用这种方法:in this way,作状语;他:he,作主语;了解:understand,主语he是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式understands;该句是宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,这台电脑如何工作的:how the computer works。故填In this way, he understands how the computer works. B. 写作(计20分) 76. 两个多月以来,同学们已经慢慢适应了初中的学习与生活。校园给你留下了哪些美好印象?你和同学相处得如何?你养成什么好习惯,又打算改掉什么坏习惯呢?请以“My school life”为题,介绍一下你目前的情况和将来的打算吧! 要求: 1. 语句通顺,表达完整,意思连贯; 2. 涵盖所有问题,可以适当增加细节信息; 3. 文中不得提及真实校名,人名等信息; 4. 书写工整,不少于100个词,开头已给出,不计入词数。 My school life I am happy to become a member of our school.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My school life I am happy to become a member of our school. My school life is very exciting. Our school has many good teachers and lovely students. We can read in the library. After school, we can play football in the sports field. I get along well with my classmates. My best friend is John. He is good at math and often helps me. To be a good middle school student, I will develop good habits of living and learning. I will eat healthy food and exercise more. Also, I will listen to the teachers carefully and finish homework on time. I will obey the school rules. What’s more, I will spend less time on computer games because I think it is bad for my health. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇话题作文; ②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”; ③提示:根据提示信息介绍自己的校园生活,以及和同学相处情况,有哪些好习惯,又打算改掉哪些坏习惯,作答可适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步,介绍校园生活; 第二步,介绍和同学相处情况; 第三步,介绍自己准备养成什么好习惯,改掉什么坏习惯。 [亮点词汇] ①play football踢足球 ②get along well with...与……相处融洽 ③on time准时 ④be bad for对……有坏处 [高分句型] ①To be a good middle school student, I will develop good habits of living and learning. (不定式作目的状语) ②I will spend less time on computer games because I think it is bad for my health. (because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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