专题05 重点词汇及词性转换易错题100道（Units 4-6）【考题猜想】-2024-2025学年六年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲（沪教版五四制2024）

专题05 重点词汇及词性转换易错题100道（Units 4-6） 根据上海新课改新教材内容，整理重点词汇综合训练，助力期末备课！ 1．How many are there in kung fu? (style) 2．Will Tom (go) swimming with us? 3．I love snow. I want to try in Harbin. (ski) 4．This is a story that I will never forget. (history) 5．English is widely (广泛地) spoken by and many others in the world. (travel) 6．How many (strawberry) do you have? 7．It is 9 o’clock in the morning. It’s time for the cows.(milk) 8．Horses like to eat lots of vegetables and .(fruit) 9．I found Peter’s and Jack’s under some letters. (diary) 10．There are always many in our life.(choice) 11．Let’s go (outdoor) to enjoy the sunshine. 12．When swimming, you should put first.(safe) 13．Dogs always our best friends.(be) 14．Where you often after school? (go) 15．In 1986, America made the rose as the flower. (nation) 16．I always take exercise such as (play) basketball and swimming. 17．If everyone plays a part in saving the earth, the world will be a place. (good) 18．I enjoy books in my free time. (read) 19．I want to go to Beijing because I can enjoy there. (I) 20．The bottle on the desk is full of . (sweet) 21．Every morning, farmers get up early to herd . (goat) 22． (watch) out for cars when you are crossing the street. 23． stamps and newspapers is my new hobby. (collect) 24．This sign reads, “Don’t pet horses.” It is a sign. (warn) 25．Let’s keep to record (记录) every little thing in our colourful life. (diary) 26．Look at the . You shouldn’t touch the bag. (warn) 27．It will take him several months to walk (cross) the country. 28．Wang Hai is good at and catching. (throw) 29．My dream is to be a volleyball . I hope my dream can come true. (play) 30．A earthquake hit the island early this morning. (power) 31．High jump is the (two) event I signed up for. 32．There are (few) tigers than there were a hundred years ago. 33．The twins both took a(n) (activity) part in the English festival. 34．Our class teacher tells us (not run) in the classroom. 35．Lin Dong (skip) breakfast this morning. 36．I just cut the vegetables into small (piece). 37．The chicken soup is so (taste). 38．Can Tom (make) a kite by himself? 39．My grandfather likes reading in the morning.(newspaper) 40．Go outside and do some exercise a day, if possible, take a walk. (one) 41．I enjoy watching football from all nations. (match) 42．Is rock a popular sport in your country? (climb) 43．The hit of the ball is . It flies at the speed of 120 km/h. (power) 44．Take an part in the game. You will enjoy it soon. (activity) 45．Do you know about three- football? It’s interesting. (play) 46．When doing sports, is the first thing you must remember. (safe) 47．We are going to (introduction) ourselves to the new student this afternoon. 48．Peter always (do) warm-up exercises before doing sports. 49．You lost the game. What (happen)? 50．Look! John (pass) the ball to one of his teammates. 51．Kitty (begin) her first lesson at 8 o’clock on weekdays. 52．Jane is the shop of the grocery store. (keep) 53．The outdoor is good for your eyesight. (active) 54．Mum told her son to drive .(safety) 55．You should yourself for the chance to succeed.(preparation) 56．His family (be) going to get together and eat moon cakes. 57．Mike and Helen (buy) some food tomorrow. 58．We (visit) Shanghai Museum with our teacher next week. 59．Students (have) a discussion about their school newspaper now. 60．Don’t make any noise. The baby in the next room. (sleep) 61．My brother and I (see) a film this evening. 62．How Lu Yao English so well? (learn) 63．These students an important exam this weekend.(have) 64．Peter (like) watching TV on Saturday afternoon. 65．The colours of the flag of China are red and yellow. (nation) 66．Look! These boys (run) happily on the playground. 67．This is a sign. It tells you not to swim in the river. (warn) 68．In this lesson,we are going to talk about and drinks. (feed) 69．These boys are very because they keep talking. (noise) 70．Linda is on the farm. She wants to the animals. (feed) 71．Kitty feels sorry for leaving her homework at home. (real) 72．A pig its name when you call it. (remember) 73．Mr Li always some beautiful flowers. (prefer) 74．I can’t hear the teacher’s words. It is too there. (noise) 75．This is one of the most delicious in Shanghai. (snack) 76．I looked at the words on the page. I knew the of them. (mean) 77．Every time the little girl falls over and cries before her parents. (loud) 78．We can help keep the air clean by to school. (ride) 79．To my (surprised), I found there was plenty of food left after the party. 80．The panda is preparing the milk for the baby pandas. (keep) 81．Many teenagers like to share stories with their friends on Weibo. (forget) 82．Xiao Ming got in the football match last Saturday. (hurt) 83．Who can give me some good (suggest) on how to keep healthy? 84．I haven’t seen you for a long time. You look (health) than before. 85． (luck), I passed the exam. 86． (India) are good at singing and dancing. 87．The professional footballers are good at controlling the ball at their (foot). 88．I am of average (high) in my class. 89．The machine is run by a (power) engine. 90．It makes me excited to watch National Women’s Volleyball Team’s . (match) 91．He usually (take) a walk with his wife in the garden from seven to eight. 92．The 24th Winter Olympic Games (take) place in Beijing in 2022. 93．The students (prepare) for the coming Sports Day. 94．Yiming (fall) off the bike, but luckily he wasn’t hurt. 95．The kid’s answer seems (be) right. 96．Be careful. Don’t get yourself (hurt). 97．A (goal) is the only player on a football team who can catch and throw the ball. 98．Jason (teach) us English last semester. 99．Don’t eat too many nuts.They are in fat.(height) 100．The farm dog can help us the goats. (herds) 2 原创精品资源独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 9 原创精品资源独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题05 重点词汇及词性转换易错题100道（Units 4-6） 根据上海新课改新教材内容，整理重点词汇综合训练，助力期末备课！ 1．How many are there in kung fu? (style) 【答案】styles 【详解】句意：功夫有多少种？“How many”后接可数名词复数，“style”的复数是“styles”。故填styles。 2．Will Tom (go) swimming with us? 【答案】go 【详解】句意：Tom要和我们去游泳吗？will后接动词原形，故填go。 3．I love snow. I want to try in Harbin. (ski) 【答案】skiing 【详解】句意：我喜欢雪。我想去哈尔滨试试滑雪。根据“try”和提示词可知，try doing sth.“尝试着做某事”，故横线处需填动词ing形式。故填skiing。 4．This is a story that I will never forget. (history) 【答案】historical 【详解】句意：这是一个我永远不会忘记的历史故事。根据“This is a ... story that I will never forget.”和提示词可知，横线处需填形容词，作定语，修饰“story”。“history”意为历史，名词，其形容词形式为historical，意为“历史的”。故填historical。 5．English is widely (广泛地) spoken by and many others in the world. (travel) 【答案】travellers 【详解】句意：英语被旅行者和世界上许多其他人广泛使用。根据“English is widely spoken by…and many others in the world. (travel)”可知，by后面接动作的执行者，travel的名词是traveller“旅行者”，且这里用复数形式表示泛指。故填travellers。 6．How many (strawberry) do you have? 【答案】strawberries 【详解】句意：你有多少草莓？strawberry“草莓”，how many后接其复数形式strawberries。故填strawberries。 7．It is 9 o’clock in the morning. It’s time for the cows.(milk) 【答案】milking 【详解】句意：现在早上九点。到了挤牛奶的时间了。“It’s time for doing sth.”是做某事的时间了，“milk”作动词“挤奶”，用动名词形式。故填milking。 8．Horses like to eat lots of vegetables and .(fruit) 【答案】fruit 【详解】句意：马喜欢吃大量的蔬菜和水果。fruit“水果”，作集合名词时通常不可数。故填fruit。 9．I found Peter’s and Jack’s under some letters. (diary) 【答案】diaries 【详解】句意：我在一些信件下面找到了彼得和杰克的日记。根据“Peter’s and Jack’s”和提示词“diary日记”可知，这里是指彼得和杰克各自的日记，表复数，所以要填复数名词是“diaries”。故填diaries。 10．There are always many in our life.(choice) 【答案】choices 【详解】句意：我们的生活中总是有很多选择。many后加名词复数，choice复数是choices。故填choices。 11．Let’s go (outdoor) to enjoy the sunshine. 【答案】outdoors 【详解】句意：我们到户外去享受阳光吧。go outdoors“去户外”，固定用法。故填outdoors。 12．When swimming, you should put first.(safe) 【答案】safety 【详解】句意：游泳的时候，你应该把安全放第一位。根据“put”可知，空格处应用名词作宾语，safe的名词形式是safety“安全”，不可数名词。故填safety。 13．Dogs always our best friends.(be) 【答案】are 【详解】句意：狗永远是我们最好的朋友。句子用一般现在时，主语是名词复数，be动词用are。故填are。 14．Where you often after school? (go) 【答案】 do go 【详解】句意：你放学后经常去哪里？根据“often”可知，时态为一般现在时，此句为特殊疑问句，go“去”为实义动词，此处应借助助动词do，放置疑问词后，主语为“you”，此处用动词原形；主语后接动词原形go。故填do；go。 15．In 1986, America made the rose as the flower. (nation) 【答案】national 【详解】句意：1986年，美国将玫瑰定为国花。根据空后的名词“flower”并结合语境可知，此处用形容词形式，作定语，national“国家的”符合。故填national。 16．I always take exercise such as (play) basketball and swimming. 【答案】playing 【详解】句意：我经常做运动，比如打篮球和游泳。结合提示词“play”及介词as可知，介词后应接其动名词形式作宾语。故填playing。 17．If everyone plays a part in saving the earth, the world will be a place. (good) 【答案】better 【详解】句意：如果每个人都在拯救地球中发挥作用，世界将是一个更好的地方。根据句意和提示词可知，此处表达的是“世界将是一个更好的地方”，需要用“good”的比较级形式表达“更好的”，作定语，修饰“place”。故填better。 18．I enjoy books in my free time. (read) 【答案】reading 【详解】句意：我在空闲时间喜欢看书。根据“enjoy”和提示词可知，enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，需填动词ing形式。故填reading。 19．I want to go to Beijing because I can enjoy there. (I) 【答案】myself 【详解】句意：我想去北京，因为我可以在那里玩得很开心。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，所以空处用I的反身代词myself。故填myself。 20．The bottle on the desk is full of . (sweet) 【答案】sweets 【详解】句意：桌子上的瓶子里装满了糖果。提示词“sweet”作名词时，意为“糖果”。根据“is full of”可知，此处用复数形式“sweets”。故填sweets。 21．Every morning, farmers get up early to herd . (goat) 【答案】goats 【详解】句意：每天早晨，农民们早起放羊。此处填复数名词goats“羊”表泛指。故填goats。 22． (watch) out for cars when you are crossing the street. 【答案】Watch 【详解】句意：过马路时要小心车辆。此处是祈使句的肯定形式，用动词原形开头，句子开头首字母大写。故填Watch。 23． stamps and newspapers is my new hobby. (collect) 【答案】Collecting 【详解】句意：收集邮票和报纸是我的新爱好。分析句子结构可知，此处用动名词形式，作主语，collecting符合，句首首字母大写。故填Collecting。 24．This sign reads, “Don’t pet horses.” It is a sign. (warn) 【答案】warning 【详解】句意：这个标志上写着：“不要抚摸马。”这是一个警告标志。warning sign表示“警告标志”，为固定短语，warning“警告的”，形容词作定语。故填warning。 25．Let’s keep to record (记录) every little thing in our colourful life. (diary) 【答案】diaries 【详解】句意：让我们记日记，记录下我们丰富多彩生活中的每一件小事。diary“日记”，此处用复数形式表泛指。故填diaries。 26．Look at the . You shouldn’t touch the bag. (warn) 【答案】warning 【详解】句意：看看这个警告。你不应该碰那个袋子。warn“警告”，动词。根据“Look at the”可知，此处应用名词单数形式warning“警告”。故填warning。 27．It will take him several months to walk (cross) the country. 【答案】across 【详解】句意：他需要几个月的时间才能走遍全国。across the country“遍及全国”。故填across。 28．Wang Hai is good at and catching. (throw) 【答案】throwing 【详解】句意：王海擅长投掷和接球。根据“is good at”可知，考查be good at doing“擅长做某事”，因此填动名词throwing“投掷”。故填throwing。 29．My dream is to be a volleyball . I hope my dream can come true. (play) 【答案】player 【详解】句意：我的梦想是成为一名排球运动员。我希望我的梦想能够实现。根据“My dream is to be a volleyball”可知，此处应该填名词“运动员”，player“运动员”符合语境，a接名词单数。故填player。 30．A earthquake hit the island early this morning. (power) 【答案】powerful 【详解】句意：今天早上，一场强烈的地震袭击了该岛。修饰名词“earthquake”，应该填形容词powerful“强有力的”，作定语。故填powerful。 31．High jump is the (two) event I signed up for. 【答案】second 【详解】句意：跳高是我报名参加的第二个项目。 由空前的定冠词the可知，此处应用two的序数词second，意为“第二”。故填second。 32．There are (few) tigers than there were a hundred years ago. 【答案】fewer 【详解】句意：现在的老虎比一百年前少了。根据than可知，此空应填few的比较级fewer，故填fewer。 33．The twins both took a(n) (activity) part in the English festival. 【答案】active 【详解】句意：这对双胞胎都积极参加了英语节。根据空后的名词“part”及语境可知，此处用形容词形式，对其进行修饰，active“积极的”符合。故填active。 34．Our class teacher tells us (not run) in the classroom. 【答案】not to run 【详解】句意：我们的班主任告诉我们不要在教室里跑步。tell sb. not to do sth.“告诉某人不要去做某事”，是固定词组。故填not to run。 35．Lin Dong (skip) breakfast this morning. 【答案】skipped 【详解】句意：林东今天早上没吃早饭。根据“this morning”可知，此处指过去的事情，时态为一般过去时，此处用过去式形式skipped。故填skipped。 36．I just cut the vegetables into small (piece). 【答案】pieces 【详解】句意：我只是把蔬菜切成小块。piece“块”，可数名词；根据“cut the vegetables into small…”可知此处应用名词复数。故填pieces。 37．The chicken soup is so (taste). 【答案】tasty 【详解】句意：这鸡汤真美味。空处缺少形容词作表语，taste的形容词为tasty“美味的”，故填tasty。 38．Can Tom (make) a kite by himself? 【答案】make 【详解】句意：汤姆能自己做风筝吗？根据“can”可知，后接动词原形。故填make。 39．My grandfather likes reading in the morning.(newspaper) 【答案】newspapers 【详解】句意：我爷爷喜欢在早上读报纸。根据“likes reading”可知是喜欢读报纸，空格处应用名词newspaper的复数表示泛指。故填newspapers。 40．Go outside and do some exercise a day, if possible, take a walk. (one) 【答案】once 【详解】句意：每天出去做一次运动，如果可能的话，散步。根据“a day”可知，此处考查次数，once“一次”，once a day“一天一次”。故填once。 41．I enjoy watching football from all nations. (match) 【答案】matches 【详解】句意：我喜欢看各国的足球比赛。“football matches”表示“足球比赛”，“match”是可数名词，此处表示复数意义，用名词复数。故填matches。 42．Is rock a popular sport in your country? (climb) 【答案】climbing 【详解】句意：攀岩在你的国家是一项受欢迎的运动吗？“rock climbing”意为“攀岩”，固定词组，“climb”变成动名词形式。故填climbing。 43．The hit of the ball is . It flies at the speed of 120 km/h. (power) 【答案】powerful 【详解】句意：球的打击是强有力的。它以每小时120公里的速度飞行。powerful意为“强有力的”，形容词作表语。故填powerful。 44．Take an part in the game. You will enjoy it soon. (activity) 【答案】active 【详解】句意：积极参加游戏。你很快就会喜欢的。“take an active part in”表示“积极参加”，“activity”变成形容词“active”。故填active。 45．Do you know about three- football? It’s interesting. (play) 【答案】player 【详解】句意：你知道三人制足球吗？很有意思。“three-player”表示“三人的”，“play”变成名词“player”，意为“运动员”，此处用名词单数。故填player。 46．When doing sports, is the first thing you must remember. (safe) 【答案】safety 【详解】句意：进行运动时，安全是你必须记住的第一件事。根据分析句子成分可知，“is”前需要名词作主语，safe“安全的”的名词形式是safety，意为“安全”。故填safety。 47．We are going to (introduction) ourselves to the new student this afternoon. 【答案】introduce 【详解】句意：今天下午我们将要向新学生介绍我们自己。be going to do sth.：将要去做某事，为固定搭配，故此处填写动词原形，introduction：介绍，名词，动词为：introduce。故填introduce。 48．Peter always (do) warm-up exercises before doing sports. 【答案】does 【详解】句意：Peter运动前总是做热身运动。句子描述的是一个习惯性的动作，因此用一般现在时。主语是第三人称单数Peter，所以动词用第三人称单数形式，即does。故填does。 49．You lost the game. What (happen)? 【答案】happened 【详解】句意：你输了这场比赛。发生了什么事？根据lost可知，此处询问过去发生了什么事情，因此动词需要用过去式，happen的过去式为happened，故填happened。 50．Look! John (pass) the ball to one of his teammates. 【答案】is passing 【详解】句意：看！John正把球传给一个队友。根据题干中的“Look!”可知，句子描述的是正在发生的事情，应用现在进行时结构，即 “is/am/are + 动词-ing”。此处主语John是第三人称单数，因此be动词用is，原形动词pass要变成passing。故填is passing。 51．Kitty (begin) her first lesson at 8 o’clock on weekdays. 【答案】begins 【详解】句意：Kitty在工作日8点开始她的第一节课。根据“on weekdays”可知描述工作日的情况，用一般现在时，主语Kitty是单数，谓语动词用三单形式begins。故填begins。 52．Jane is the shop of the grocery store. (keep) 【答案】keeper 【详解】句意：简是杂货店的店主。the后接名词单数，根据“of the grocery store”可知此处指杂货店的店主，keeper表示“店主”。故填keeper。 53．The outdoor is good for your eyesight. (active) 【答案】activity 【详解】句意：户外活动对你的视力有好处。此空为主语，根据is可知，此空为名词单数，active的名词为activity，表示“活动”，符合语境。故填activity。 54．Mum told her son to drive .(safety) 【答案】safely 【详解】句意：妈妈告诉儿子要安全地开车。题干中的“drive”是动词，需要使用副词来修饰，因此“safety”应该改为副词形式“safely”。故填safely。 55．You should yourself for the chance to succeed.(preparation) 【答案】prepare 【详解】句意：你应该为成功的机会做好准备。should情态动词，后接动词原形，preparation的动词形式为prepare，表示“准备”。故填prepare。 56．His family (be) going to get together and eat moon cakes. 【答案】are 【详解】句意：他的家人要聚在一起吃月饼。根据“His family…going to get together and eat moon cakes.”可知，此处指的是家庭成员，为复数，且该句是一般将来时态，be动词填are。故填are。 57．Mike and Helen (buy) some food tomorrow. 【答案】are going to buy/will buy 【详解】句意：Mike和Helen明天要去买一些食物。根据时间状语“tomorrow”可知此句应用一般将来时，可以用“be going to+动词原形”或者“will+动词原形“表示，主语“Mike and Helen”是复数，因此此处应用“are going to buy”或者“will buy”。故填are going to buy/will buy。 58．We (visit) Shanghai Museum with our teacher next week. 【答案】will visit 【详解】句意：下周我们将和老师一起去参观上海博物馆。根据“next week”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，其结构为“will do”，此处应用will visit。故填will visit。 59．Students (have) a discussion about their school newspaper now. 【答案】are having 【详解】句意：学生们正在讨论他们的校报。根据“now”可知，句子时态为现在进行时，其结构为“be doing”；主语是Students，be动词应用are，have的现在分词为having。故填are having。 60．Don’t make any noise. The baby in the next room. (sleep) 【答案】is sleeping 【详解】句意：不要发出任何声音。宝宝正在隔壁房间睡觉。根据“Don’t make any noise. The baby…in the next room. (sleep)”可知，时态为现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are doing，主语是三单形式，be动词用is。故填is sleeping。 61．My brother and I (see) a film this evening. 【答案】will see 【详解】句意：我和我哥哥今晚将去看电影。根据“this evening”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，其结构为“will do”，此处应用will see。故填will see。 62．How Lu Yao English so well? (learn) 【答案】 does learn 【详解】句意：陆瑶是如何学好英语的？本句是特殊疑问句，主语“Lu Yao”是第三人称单数，所以助动词用“does”，助动词后的动词用原形，即“learn”。故填does；learn。 63．These students an important exam this weekend.(have) 【答案】will have 【详解】句意：这些学生本周末有一个重要的考试。根据“this weekend”可知需用一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形，故填will have。 64．Peter (like) watching TV on Saturday afternoon. 【答案】likes 【详解】句意：彼得喜欢在星期六下午看电视。根据“on Saturday afternoon”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语是Peter，是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用动词的第三人称单数形式，like的三单形式为likes。故填likes。 65．The colours of the flag of China are red and yellow. (nation) 【答案】national 【详解】句意：中国国旗的颜色是红和黄。根据“flag”可知空格处应用形容词作定语，nation的形容词是national“国家的”。故填national。 66．Look! These boys (run) happily on the playground. 【答案】are running 【详解】句意：看！这些男孩在操场上快乐地奔跑。根据“Look!”可知，句子时态为现在进行时，其结构为“am/is/are doing”；主语是“These boys”，be动词应用are，run的现在分词为running。故填are running。 67．This is a sign. It tells you not to swim in the river. (warn) 【答案】warning 【详解】句意：这是一个警告信号。它告诉你不要在河里游泳。“warning sign”警告标志，“warning”形容词，警告的。故填warning。 68．In this lesson,we are going to talk about and drinks. (feed) 【答案】food 【详解】句意：在这节课上，我们要谈论食物和饮料。and后接drinks表示“饮料”，此处是对应的food，“food and drinks”食物和饮料，“food”不可数名词。故填food。 69．These boys are very because they keep talking. (noise) 【答案】noisy 【详解】句意：这些男孩很吵闹，因为他们一直在说话。此处是一个形容词，在句中做表语，“noise”是名词，其形容词形式为“noisy”，“be noisy”意为“吵闹的”。故填noisy。 70．Linda is on the farm. She wants to the animals. (feed) 【答案】feed 【详解】句意：琳达在农场。她想喂动物。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，此处用动词feed表示“喂养”。故填feed。 71．Kitty feels sorry for leaving her homework at home. (real) 【答案】really 【详解】句意：Kitty对于把作业忘在家里感到非常抱歉。此处应该用一个副词来修饰形容词“sorry”，表示“抱歉”的程度，“real”是形容词，其副词形式为“really”。故填really。 72．A pig its name when you call it. (remember) 【答案】remembers 【详解】句意：猪会记住你叫它的名字。句子陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语为单数名词 “A pig”，动词应使用第三人称单数形式。故填remembers。 73．Mr Li always some beautiful flowers. (prefer) 【答案】prefers 【详解】句意：李先生总是更喜欢一些漂亮的花儿。“Mr Li”是第三人称单数，“prefer”更喜欢，也要用第三人称单数形式。故填prefers。 74．I can’t hear the teacher’s words. It is too there. (noise) 【答案】noisy 【详解】句意：我听不见老师的话，因为那里太吵了。根据“It is too ... there.”可知用形容词作表语，结合“I can’t hear the teacher’s words.”可知是吵闹的，noisy“吵闹的”，符合语境。故填noisy。 75．This is one of the most delicious in Shanghai. (snack) 【答案】snacks 【详解】句意：这是上海最美味的小吃之一。根据“This is one of the most delicious…in Shanghai. (snack)”可知，此处为固定结构one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数形式，表示“最……之一”，因此应用可数名词snack“小吃”的复数形式。故填snacks。 76．I looked at the words on the page. I knew the of them. (mean) 【答案】meaning 【详解】句意：我看了看纸上的字。我知道它们的意思。根据“I knew the…of them”可知，空处需填入名词形式。mean的名词形式为meaning。故填meaning。 77．Every time the little girl falls over and cries before her parents. (loud) 【答案】loudly 【详解】句意：每次小女孩摔倒，在父母面前大声哭。分析句子结构可知，这里应用形容词loud的副词形式loudly“大声地，响亮地”，在句中作状语，修饰动词“cries”。故填loudly。 78．We can help keep the air clean by to school. (ride) 【答案】riding 【详解】句意：我们可以通过骑车上学来帮助保持空气清洁。介词by后接动名词riding，意为“骑行”。故填riding。 79．To my (surprised), I found there was plenty of food left after the party. 【答案】surprise 【详解】句意：使我惊讶的是，我发现聚会后还有很多食物。to one’s surprise“使某人惊讶的是”，固定搭配，空处需用名词形式surprise。故填surprise。 80．The panda is preparing the milk for the baby pandas. (keep) 【答案】keeper 【详解】句意：熊猫饲养员正在为熊猫宝宝准备牛奶。根据“The panda…is preparing the milk for the baby pandas. (keep)”可知，此处是指熊猫饲养员，应用名词单数keeper表示“饲养员”。故填keeper。 81．Many teenagers like to share stories with their friends on Weibo. (forget) 【答案】unforgettable 【详解】句意：许多青少年喜欢在微博上与朋友分享难忘的故事。forget是动词，根据语境和句法规则，这里需要填写其形容词形式unforgettable，表示“难忘的”。故填unforgettable。 82．Xiao Ming got in the football match last Saturday. (hurt) 【答案】hurt 【详解】句意：小明在上周六的足球比赛中受伤了。get hurt“受伤”，动词短语，故填hurt。 83．Who can give me some good (suggest) on how to keep healthy? 【答案】suggestions 【详解】句意：谁能给我一些关于如何保持健康的好建议？some后接可数名词复数，suggest的名词形式suggestion，意为“建议”，复数为suggestions。故填suggestions。 84．I haven’t seen you for a long time. You look (health) than before. 【答案】healthier 【详解】句意：我好久没见到你了。你看起来比以前更健康了。look为感官动词，后面加形容词作表语，health的形容词为healthy，根据than可知，空处应用比较级healthier“更健康的”。故填healthier。 85． (luck), I passed the exam. 【答案】Luckily 【详解】句意：幸运的是，我通过了考试。luck“好运，幸运”，名词，根据句子结构可知，空格处需用副词修饰全句，luckily“幸运地”，副词，句首字母大写。故填Luckily。 86． (India) are good at singing and dancing. 【答案】Indians 【详解】句意：印度人擅长唱歌和跳舞。根据“are good at singing and dancing.”可知，擅长唱歌和跳舞的是人，应用Indian“印度人”，结合“are”可知，名词应用复数。故填Indians。 87．The professional footballers are good at controlling the ball at their (foot). 【答案】feet 【详解】句意：职业足球运动员擅长用脚控制球。根据“controlling the ball at their ... (foot)”可知控制球通常是用双脚，因此用foot的复数形式feet。故填feet。 88．I am of average (high) in my class. 【答案】height 【详解】句意：我在班上属于平均身高。high“高的”，形容词；根据“of average”可知，此处应用high的名词height；average height“平均身高”。故填height。 89．The machine is run by a (power) engine. 【答案】powerful 【详解】句意：这台机器由一台强大的发动机运转。根据空后的名词“engine”可知，此处应用power的形容词powerful“强大的，大功率的”修饰。故填powerful。 90．It makes me excited to watch National Women’s Volleyball Team’s . (match) 【答案】matches 【详解】句意：看国家女排的比赛让我很兴奋。分析句子结构和所给单词可知，此处表示泛指，应填名词match“比赛”的复数形式matches。故填matches。 91．He usually (take) a walk with his wife in the garden from seven to eight. 【答案】takes 【详解】句意：他通常在七点到八点之间和妻子在花园里散步。根据句子结构和时间状语“from seven to eight”，可知使用一般现在时，主语是“He”，动词需使用第三人称单数形式，因此用“takes”。故填takes。 92．The 24th Winter Olympic Games (take) place in Beijing in 2022. 【答案】took 【详解】句意：第24届冬奥会于2022年在北京举行。根据“in 2022”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词take应用过去式took；take place表示“举行”，不用于被动语态。故填took。 93．The students (prepare) for the coming Sports Day. 【答案】are preparing 【详解】句意：学生们正在为即将到来的运动会做准备。prepare“准备”，动词；根据“the coming Sports Day”可知，学生们正在为即将到来的运动会做准备，时态应用现在进行时，结构为be doing；主语“The students”为复数，be动词用are。故填are preparing。 94．Yiming (fall) off the bike, but luckily he wasn’t hurt. 【答案】fell 【详解】句意：一鸣从自行车上摔了下来，但幸运的是他没有受伤。根据“wasn’t”可知用一般过去时，fall的过去式fell。故填fell。 95．The kid’s answer seems (be) right. 【答案】to be 【详解】句意：那孩子的回答似乎是对的。seem to be“似乎是”，动词不定式作宾语。故填to be。 96．Be careful. Don’t get yourself (hurt). 【答案】hurt 【详解】句意：小心点。不要让自己受伤。“get + 过去分词”表示“变得……”，“hurt”的过去分词是hurt。故填hurt。 97．A (goal) is the only player on a football team who can catch and throw the ball. 【答案】goalkeeper 【详解】句意：守门员是足球队中唯一能够接球和投球的球员。根据提示词和“the only player on a football team who can catch and throw the ball”可知，设空处表达的是足球队中的守门员“goalkeeper”，a后接其单数形式。故填goalkeeper。 98．Jason (teach) us English last semester. 【答案】taught 【详解】句意：Jason上学期教我们英语。teach“教”，动词原形，根据“last semester”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，teach的过去式为taught。故填taught。 99．Don’t eat too many nuts.They are in fat.(height) 【答案】high 【详解】句意：不要吃太多坚果。它们的脂肪含量很高。根据题干及提示词“height”可知应填形容词“high”表示“高的”，其在句中作表语。be high in表示“富含”。故填high。 100．The farm dog can help us the goats. (herds) 【答案】herd 【详解】句意：农场的狗可以帮助我们放羊。help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，“herd”动词，放牧。故填herd。 2 原创精品资源独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 9 原创精品资源独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$