UNIT 4 单元知识回扣（Word教参）-【优化指导】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第二册（译林版2020）

单元知识回扣 [对应学生用书P107] 1．input n．输入的信息；投入 vt.输入(信息) 2．massive adj.巨大的，大而重的；非常严重的 3．autonomous adj.自主的，有自主权的；自治的 4．domestic adj.家庭的，家用的；本国的，国内的 5．urge vt.敦促，催促；大力推荐，竭力主张；驱赶，鞭策 n．冲动，强烈的欲望 urgent adj.紧迫的；急迫的；紧要的 6．pose vt.造成，产生；提问，质询 vi.摆好姿势 n．姿势 7．demand vt.需要；强烈要求 n．要求，所需之物；需求，需要 8．breakthrough n．重大进展，突破 adj.突破性的 9．greedy adj.贪心的，贪婪的 10．database n．数据库 11．alternative n．可供选择的事物 adj.可供替代的；非传统的 12．theft n．偷窃，偷窃罪 13．analyse (AmE analyze) vt.分析 analysis n．分析→pl. analyses 14．finance n．财政，金融；资金；财力，财务管理 vt.提供资金 financial adj.财政的；金融的；资金的 15．threaten vt.危及，对……构成威胁；威胁，恐吓 threat n．威胁，恐吓；凶兆；构成威胁的人(或事物) 16．crime n．罪，罪行；犯罪活动 criminal n．罪犯 adj.犯罪的；犯法的 17．murder n．& vt.谋杀，凶杀 murderer n．凶手；谋杀犯；杀人犯 18．apparently adv.显然，可见 apparent adj.显而易见的；显然的；表面上的 19．warning n．警告，先兆；警戒 warn v．警告 20．recognition n．识别，认出；承认，认可；赞誉，赏识 recognize vt.认出，识别；承认 21．virtual adj.虚拟的，模拟的；很接近的，事实上的 22．practical adj.实际的，真实的；切实可行的；有用的；实事求是的 23．academic adj.教学的，学术的；学习良好的；纯理论的 24．engage vt.& vi.吸引住(注意力、兴趣)；雇用，聘用；与……建立密切关系 25．initial adj.最初的，开始的 n．首字母 26．optimistic adj.乐观的，抱乐观看法的 1．It may seem like building castles in the air, but given the rate at which artificial intelligence, or AI, is being developed, in the future such dreams may actually come true. 2．To achieve this aim, many approaches to creating true AI have been put forward, including “deep learning”， which enables a machine to improve its own performance by learning from the results of its previous actions. 3．Moreover, there is growing concern that we might fall victim to this technology, as there are cases in which hackers have broken into facial recognition systems by using people's social media photos to build models of their faces. 4．There can be no denying that the technology will have a huge impact on everyday life. 5．It is a good idea to give specific statements rather than general ones, which makes it easier to get your ideas across. 6．Though you know the sensory information surrounding you is not real, part of your brain believes it is—and acts accordingly. 过去将来时 1．I hoped my grandparents would come (come) to my birthday party on time the next Saturday. 2．Whenever he had time, he would help (help) them with their work. 3．My sister told me that she would not stay/wasn't going to stay (not stay) there for long. 4．I wasn't sure whether Lucy would come (come) the next year. 5．She was told that the train was leaving (leave) in a few minutes. 6．Very few people knew that future avatars would have (have) such a variety of forms and uses. 7．Many Internet users realised that their avatars would be seen (see) by many other people, not just their friends. 8．He said he would raise/was going to raise (raise) the question at the meeting. 9．Li Hua said he would be (be) happy if the professor came to his school the next month. 10．My son told me last night that he was (be) going to visit Disney World. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$