内容正文:
期末复习之完形填空15篇
(深圳期末真题)
(23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意。然后从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂圈。(共10小题,每小题1分)
One day, a woman bought a parrot from a pet store. However, the woman decided to 1 the parrot to the store the next day. “This bird doesn’t 2 .” she told the pet store owner. “Does he have a 3 ?” the owner asked. “Parrots enjoy watching themselves in it.” So the woman bought one and left.
The next day, she came back, saying that the bird still didn’t say anything. “How about a ladder (梯子)? Parrots love ladders,” the owner said. The woman bought a ladder and left.
But the next day, she was back a 4 time. “Does your parrot have a swing (秋千)? No? Well, once he starts 5 , he’ll talk a lot happily,” the owner said. The woman then bought a swing and left.
When she walked into the store the next day, she began to cry and said 6 . “The parrot died.” The pet store owner was 7 what she said. “What? I’m sorry. Tell me, did he ever say anything?” he asked. “Yes, right before he died,” the woman answered, “in a 8 voice, he asked me weakly, ‘Don’t they sell any food at that pet store?’”
Sometimes we forget what’s really necessary (必要) in life. We sometimes have lots of things to do 9 but we forget to deal with the most important things first. We have to remember to “give 10 to the parrot” in our lives.
1.A.send B.return C.pass D.buy
2.A.eat B.fly C.talk D.drink
3.A.mirror B.photo C.bell D.camera
4.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
5.A.exercising B.playing C.standing D.swinging
6.A.warmly B.angrily C.impolitely D.sadly
7.A.worried about B.amazed at C.tired of D.happy with
8.A.high B.loud C.low D.deep
9.A.at once B.all the way C.in total D.on time
10.A.water B.rocks C.food D.toys
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C
【导语】本文通过讲述一位女士忘记给鹦鹉买食物从而导致鹦鹉死亡的故事,告诉我们一个道理:在生活中,我们有时有很多事情要做,但一定要记住先解决最重要的事。
1.句意:然而,这位女士决定第二天就把鹦鹉还给商店。
send发送;return返还;pass传递;buy买。根据“a woman bought a parrot from a pet store. However, the woman decided to...the parrot to the store the next day.”可知,这里表示转折,说明她要把鹦鹉还回去。故选B。
2.句意:“这只鸟不会说话。”
eat吃;fly飞;talk说话;drink喝。根据“The next day, she came back, saying that the bird still didn’t say anything.”及常识可知,买鹦鹉是因为它可以说话,此处表达它不会说话。故选C。
3.句意:“它有镜子吗?”
mirror镜子;photo照片;bell钟;camera照相机。根据“Parrots enjoy watching themselves in it.”可知,此处应问是否有镜子。故选A。
4.句意:但第二天,她第三次回来了。
first第一;second第二;third第三;fourth第四。根据“the woman decided to return the parrot to the store the next day.”及“The next day, she came back, saying that the bird still didn’t say anything.”可知,这次是第三次回来。故选C。
5.句意:“嗯,一旦它开始摇摆,它就会高兴地说很多话,” 店主说。
exercising锻炼;playing玩;standing站立;swinging摇摆。根据“Does your parrot have a swing (秋千)?”可知,此处是指鹦鹉荡秋千。故选D。
6.句意:第二天当她走进商店时,她哭了起来,悲伤地说。
warmly温暖地;angrily生气地;impolitely不礼貌地;sadly悲伤地。根据“The parrot died.”可知,鹦鹉死了,所以很悲伤。故选D。
7.句意:宠物店老板对她的话感到惊讶。
worried about担心;amazed at惊讶;tired of厌烦;happy with高兴。根据“The parrot died.”可知,老板听到鹦鹉死了的事感到吃惊。故选B。
8.句意:“是的,就在它死前,”女人回答,“它低声虚弱地问我,‘那家宠物店没有卖食物吗?’”
high高的;loud大声的;low低的;deep深的。根据“he asked me weakly”可知,它很虚弱,故应该是低声问。故选C。
9.句意:有时我们一次有很多事情要做,但我们忘记了先处理最重要的事情。
at once同时;all the way一直;in total总计;on time准时。根据“but we forget to deal with the most important things first.”可知,我们应该先处理最重要的事,故空处应表达我们同时有很多事情要做。故选A。
10.句意:在我们的生活中,我们必须记住“喂鹦鹉”。
water水;rocks岩石;food食物;toys玩具。根据上文内容可知鹦鹉是因为没有食物饿死了。故选C。
(23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末)Once there was a farmer who owned a farm near the ocean. It was 1 for him to do all the farm work alone, so he went to hire someone for help. But most people didn’t want to work on farms there because of the awful storm across the ocean.
One day a middle-aged man came for a(n) 2 . The farmer asked, “Are you good at farm work?” The man answered, “Well, I can sleep when the wind blows.” The farmer didn’t understand what he meant but he still hired him.
The man started to work on the farm. He worked hard and kept busy every day. The farmer was satisfied with his work. One night the wind blew 3 . When the farmer head the big sound, he jumped out of the bed and 4 the man’s room. He shouted at the man. “Get up! Hurry! A storm is coming! We have to tie things up before the wind blows them sway.” But the man said. “No, sir. I’ve already told you I can sleep when the wind blows.”
The farmer was very 5 and planned to fire him from his job after the storm. He hurried outside to 6 the storm. To his surprise, he discovered that cows and chickens were in place and doors of the farmhouse were 7 . Everything was in its right place. Nothing could be blown away by the storm.
Just then the farmer 8 the man’s words. He was able to sleep well because he had done what he could to 9 the farm from storms. When one is well prepared, he has 10 to fear.
1.A.crazy B.lonely C.difficult D.unnecessary
2.A.trip B.exercise C.interview D.conversation
3.A.softly B.heavily C.gently D.hardly
4.A.rushed into B.got out of C.went past D.ran through
5.A.sad B.angry C.upset D.surprised
6.A.wait for B.look at C.escape from D.prepare for
7.A.closed B.gone C.repaired D.broken
8.A.saw B.heard C.repeated D.understood
9.A.find B.protect C.move D.take
10.A.something B.somebody C.nothing D.nobody
【答案】
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文通过农夫和雇工的故事告诉我们:当一个人做好了准备,就没有什么可害怕的事情了。
1.句意:一个人干所有的农活对他来说很困难,所以他去雇人帮忙。
crazy疯狂的;lonely孤独的;difficult困难的;unnecessary不必要的。根据下文“so he went to hire someone for help”(所以他去雇人帮忙),可推知空处表示“一个人干所有的农活对他来说很困难”。故选C。
2.句意:一天,一位中年男子来参加面试。
trip旅行;exercise锻炼;interview面试;conversation会话。根据下文“The farmer asked…The man answered…”可推知这个中年男人是来参加面试的。故选C。
3.句意:一天晚上,风刮得很大。
softly轻轻地;heavily沉重地;gently温柔地;hardly几乎不。根据下文“the farmer head the big sound”可知风刮得很大。故选B。
4.句意:当农夫听到巨大的声音时,他从床上跳了起来,冲进了男人的房间。
rushed into冲入;got out of摆脱;went past走过;ran through贯穿。根据空后“the man’s room”可知此处表示“冲进房间”。故选A。
5.句意:农夫非常生气,打算在暴风雨过后把他解雇。
sad难过的;angry生气的;upset沮丧的;surprised惊讶的。根据下文“planned to fire him from his job”(打算解雇他)可知空处表示“生气的”。故选B。
6.句意:他急忙跑到外面为暴风雨做准备。
wait for等待;look at看;escape from逃脱;prepare for为……做准备。根据上文所述,可知在暴风雨来临的时候,农夫发现雇工在睡觉,所以可推知此处表示“为暴风雨做准备”。故选D。
7.句意:令他吃惊的是,他发现牛和鸡都在原地,农舍的门也关着。
closed关闭的;gone离开了的;repaired修好的;broken破碎的。根据前文“To his surprise…”可知门关着在。故选A。
8.句意:就在这时,农夫明白了那人的话。
saw看见;heard听见;repeated重复;understood理解。根据空后“the man’s words”指第三段末尾“I’ve already told you I can sleep when the wind blows.”结合上文中农夫看到的种种景象,可知,农夫明白了那人的话。故选D。
9.句意:他能睡得很好,因为他已经尽了最大努力保护农场免受暴风雨的侵袭。
find寻找;protect保护;move移动;take拿。根据空后“from storms”结合语境,可知此处是短语protect…from…表示“保护……免于……”。故选B。
10.句意:当一个人准备充分时,他就无所畏惧。
something某事/某物;somebody某人;nothing没有什么;nobody没有人。根据空后“to fear”和前文“When one is well prepared”(当一个人准备充分时)可知空处表示“没有什么好害怕的”。故选C。
(23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末)I am a junior high school student in Shenzhen. Today, I want to share my 1 as a volunteer (志愿者) in a marathon (马拉松) with you.
The Shenzhen Marathon was on December 3rd and it attracted (吸引) more than 20, 000 2 from all over the world. I was one of the volunteers in the race. It was a rainy and cold morning. I 3 early and arrived there at 6:30 a.m. to help build a station. All the volunteers filled (装满) up water in 4 and passed them to the runners. As the runners were all in a hurry(匆忙), they had to 5 the cups on the ground after drinking the water. My 6 was to pick up the cups and throw them into the dustbin. When I did that, many people said “ 7 ” to me. Even though it was rainy and cold, I felt very 8 . After working for about an hour, my jacket and hair were all 9 . But I kept on picking up the cups and didn’t feel tired at all.
I learned a lot from my voluntary work. We should 10 think about things from another person’s perspective (角度). Maybe what you saw is not what people actually wanted to do. I enjoy being a volunteer to help and serve!
1.A.travel B.report C.picture D.experience
2.A.collectors B.singers C.teachers D.runners
3.A.went to bed B.got up C.went inside D.got back
4.A.cups B.bowls C.boxes D.glasses
5.A.draw B.make C.throw D.find
6.A.dream B.answer C.idea D.job
7.A.Hello B.Sorry C.Thank you D.Goodbye
8.A.proud B.sad C.angry D.surprised
9.A.new B.wet C.colorful D.dry
10.A.seldom B.never C.always D.hardly
【答案】
1.D 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文介绍了作者当马拉松竞赛志愿者的经历。
1.句意:今天,我想和大家分享我作为一名马拉松志愿者的经历。
travel旅行;report报告;picture照片;experience经历。根据“as a volunteer (志愿者) in a marathon (马拉松)”可知是分享作马拉松志愿者的经历,故选D。
2.句意:深圳马拉松于12月3日举行,吸引了来自世界各地的2万多名参赛者。
collectors收集者;singers歌手;teachers老师;runners跑步者。根据“The Shenzhen Marathon”可知是跑步者。故选D。
3.句意:我起得很早,早上6点半就到了那里,帮助建一个站点。
went to bed去睡觉;got up起床;went inside进去;got back回来。根据“and arrived there at 6:30 a.m.”可知是很早起床。故选B。
4.句意:所有的志愿者都把水装在杯子里,递给跑步者。
cups杯子;bowls碗;boxes盒子;glasses玻璃杯。根据“the cups on the ground”可知是杯子。故选A。
5.句意:由于参赛者都很匆忙,他们喝完水后不得不把杯子扔在地上。
draw画;make做;throw扔;find找到。根据“As the runners were all in a hurry(匆忙), ”以及“on the ground after drinking the water.”可知是扔到第三。故选C。
6.句意:我的工作是把杯子捡起来扔进垃圾桶。
dream梦想;answer回答;idea主意;job工作。根据“as to pick up the cups and throw them into the dustbin.”可知是作者的工作是把地上的杯子捡起来丢进垃圾桶。故选D。
7.句意:当我这样做的时候,很多人对我说“谢谢你”。
Hello你好;Sorry抱歉;Thank you谢谢你;Goodbye再见。根据“My job was to pick up the cups and throw them into the dustbin.”可知,作者捡起地上的水杯扔进垃圾桶,别人对作者说的应该是“谢谢你”。故选C。
8.句意:尽管下着雨,天气又冷,我还是感到很自豪。
proud自豪的;sad伤心的;angry生气的;surprised惊讶的。根据“But I kept on picking up the cups and didn’t feel tired at all.”可知作者为自己的工作感到自豪。故选A。
9.句意:工作了大约一个小时后,我的夹克和头发都湿了。
new新的;wet湿的;colorful多彩的;dry干燥的。根据“After working for about an hour, my jacket and hair”可知工作一小时后,应该是夹克和头发都湿了。故选B。
10.句意:我们应该总是从别人的角度考虑问题。
seldom很少;never从不;always总是;hardly几乎不。根据“I learned a lot from my voluntary work”可知应该是从志愿者工作中学到了应该总是站在他人的角度考虑问题。故选C。
(23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
John and Steve were in a forest.
“It’s getting dark. Let’s stay here tonight,” John said.
“OK, but it can be 1 . One of us has to stay awake (醒着的). I sleep first and you keep watch. When you want to 2 , wake me up,” Steve said.
Steve fell asleep soon. Two hours later, John saw a terrible thing coming towards him. It was a demon (恶魔). John was so 3 . Seeing the demon become closer and 4 , John fainted (昏倒).
A few minutes later, Steve woke up and saw John lying on the ground. He thought John was too tired. After some time, the 5 demon came out, but Steve cooled down. For the first time, the demon 6 someone who was so brave and not afraid of it. It became smaller and smaller. Finally, Steve 7 it in his bag.
The next morning, John woke up and 8 what had happened last night.
“A big demon...,” said John. Steve took something out of his bag. “Are you talking about it?”
“Yes! But how did it become so small?” John asked, feeling 9 .
“The demon is like 10 in our life. When we’re afraid of them, they become bigger. But when we face them, they become smaller.”
1.A.fun B.boring C.amazing D.dangerous
2.A.sleep B.play C.stand D.work
3.A.sad B.excited C.tired D.afraid
4.A.smaller B.bigger C.happier D.older
5.A.same B.beautiful C.sweet D.popular
6.A.tied B.left C.saved D.met
7.A.protected B.checked C.put D.gave
8.A.watched B.remembered C.dreamt D.enjoyed
9.A.surprised B.weak C.cold D.hungry
10.A.toys B.problems C.examples D.games
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.B
【导语】本文通过两人遇见恶魔时不同的反应告诉我们:恶魔就像我们生活中的问题,当我们害怕它们时,它们会变得更大,但当我们面对它们时,它会变得更小。
1.句意:但这可能很危险。
fun有趣的;boring无聊的;amazing令人惊奇的;dangerous危险的。根据“One of us has to stay awake”可知很危险,所以要有一个人保持清醒。故选D。
2.句意:当你想睡觉的时候,叫醒我。
sleep睡觉;play玩;stand站立;work工作。根据“I sleep first and you keep watch”可知要有一个人保持清醒,所以如果一个人想睡觉,另一个人就要醒来。故选A。
3.句意:约翰非常害怕。
sad伤心的;excited兴奋的;tired劳累的;afraid害怕的。根据“John fainted”可知看到恶魔很害怕。故选D。
4.句意:看到恶魔越来越近,越来越大,约翰晕倒了。
smaller更小的;bigger更大的;happier更快乐的;older更老的。根据“Seeing the demon become closer and”可知恶魔越来越近,就会变得越来越大。故选B。
5.句意:过了一段时间,同样的恶魔出现了,但史蒂夫冷静了下来。
same同样的;beautiful美丽的;sweet甜的;popular受欢迎的。根据“demon came out”可知是同样的恶魔。故选A。
6.句意:恶魔第一次遇到了一个勇敢无畏的人。
tied系;left离开;saved节约;met遇见。根据“someone who was so brave and not afraid of it.”可知是遇到了勇敢的不害怕他的人。故选D。
7.句意:最后,史蒂夫把它放进了包里。
protected保护;checked检查;put放;gave给。根据“it in his bag.”可知是把变小的恶魔放在包里。故选C。
8.句意:第二天早上,约翰醒来,想起了昨晚发生的事情。
watched看;remembered记得;dreamt梦想;enjoyed享受。根据“what had happened last night.”可知是醒来之后记起了昨晚发生的事情。故选B。
9.句意:约翰问道,感到很惊讶。
surprised吃惊的;weak弱的;cold冷的;hungry饿的。根据“But how did it become so small”可知是惊讶恶魔变得如此小。故选A。
10.句意:魔鬼就像我们生活中的问题。
toys玩具;problems 问题;examples例子;games游戏。根据“The demon is like...in our life”可知恶魔像生活中的问题。故选B。
(23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末)Once a man was going to another town on his horse. The town was quite far away. He started feeling tired when he was 1 through a forest. So he came down from his horse, took a 2 under a tree and soon fell asleep.
A few hours later, when he woke up, he couldn’t find his horse. He looked around but only saw the 3 on the ground. Realizing that his horse had been stolen (偷), he took a thick piece of wood from the forest and began looking for it. He followed the footprints and got to a 4 . There he swung (挥舞) the wood and shouted, “Who stole my horse? Return it as 5 as possible, or I will do what I did last time when my horse was stolen.”
The man shouted again and again. All the villagers heard it and came 6 . The thief (小偷) was from the village. On seeing this, he got 7 . He hurried to find the horse and set it free. Soon, the horse 8 the man.
As the man was going to leave, the thief 9 him and asked, “What did you do when your horse was stolen last time?” The man 10 and said, “Nothing! I bought a new horse.” With a smile on his face, he left with his horse.
1.A.riding B.walking C.running D.driving
2.A.photo B.breath C.break D.note
3.A.rocks B.leaves C.shoes D.footprints
4.A.mountain B.village C.market D.garden
5.A.quietly B.gently C.quickly D.usually
6.A.along B.inside C.together D.again
7.A.unhappy B.nervous C.angry D.bored
8.A.went after B.looked at C.waited for D.returned to
9.A.stopped B.pushed C.helped D.kicked
10.A.jumped B.laughed C.nodded D.cried
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个人在途中丢了一匹马,他威胁偷马的人不归还马的话,就会发生上次的事情,于是偷马的人吓得把马归还给了他。
1.句意:当他骑马穿过森林时,他开始感到疲倦。
riding骑行;walking散步;running跑步;driving开车。根据“So he came down from his horse”可知,骑马穿过森林,故选A。
2.句意:于是他下了马,在树下休息了一会儿,很快就睡着了。
photo照片;breath呼吸;break休息;note注意。根据“soon fell asleep”可知,在树下休息,故选C。
3.句意:他环顾四周,却只看到地上的脚印。
rocks岩石;leaves树叶;shoes鞋子;footprints脚印。根据“He followed the footprints”可知,地上有脚印,故选D。
4.句意:他循着脚印来到了一个村庄。
mountain山;village村庄;market市场;garden花园。根据“All the villagers heard it”可知,来到了一个小村庄,故选B。
5.句意:尽快还给我,否则我就会像上次我的马被偷时那样做。
quietly安静地;gently温和地;quickly快速地;usually通常。根据“as possible”可知,尽快归还,故选C。
6.句意:所有的村民听到后都聚集在一起。
along沿着;inside在……里面;together一起;again再一次。根据“All the villagers heard it”可知,所有的人聚集在一起,故选C。
7.句意:一看到这个,他就紧张起来。
unhappy不高兴的;nervous紧张的;angry生气的;bored无聊的。根据“On seeing this”可知,小偷很紧张,故选B。
8.句意:很快,马又回到了那个人的身边。
went after追求;looked at看着;waited for等待;returned to返回。根据“He hurried to find the horse and set it free”可知,马回到了主人身边,故选D。
9.句意:当这个人要离开时,小偷拦住了他,问道:“上次你的马被偷时,你做了什么?”
stopped停止;pushed推;helped帮助;kicked踢。根据“and asked”可知,小偷阻止了男人,故选A。
10.句意:那人笑着说:“没什么!我买了一匹新马。”
jumped跳;laughed大笑;nodded点头;cried哭泣。根据“With a smile on his face”可知,男人笑着说道,故选B。
(23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末)Can you cook, clean or grow plants? Starting from September last year, 91 in primary and middle school began to have at least one labor (劳动) class a week. They tried different kinds of labor and learned different 92 skills.
Labor education can help people to be active, creative (有创造力的) and 93 in life. Through such classes, students can learn the meaning of labor and its value (价值).
In fact, some schools already had 94 labor classes. Kids from a school in Chongqing had a class about 95 loaches (泥鳅) in the river and learned about their habits (习性). In Fenyi county, Jiangxi, kids made tofu with a millstone (石磨). They also 96 tofu made by themselves. “We learn about the wisdom and 97 work of our ancestors (祖先), it’s not easy for them to survive (生存)” said Lin Boxuan, a fifth grader.
Some kids also 98 small animals at home, like chickens. They learn how baby chickens are born and 99 them. Would you like to learn any labor skills? Which kind of the following three labor skills do you want to learn the most? Cooking two or three dishes, like scrambled eggs with tomatoes (西红柿炒鸡蛋); 1 vegetables or looking after animals; Washing vegetables and peeling (削皮) fruit.
1.A.kids B.teachers C.students D.classmates
2.A.sports B.life C.study D.job
3.A.happy B.sad C.boring D.tiring
4.A.difficult B.interesting C.strong D.sweet
5.A.comparing B.controlling C.copying D.catching
6.A.washed B.cleaned C.bought D.tasted
7.A.easy B.different C.hard D.clourful
8.A.take B.keep C.bring D.draw
9.A.take care of B.take away from C.take up D.take back
10.A.Selling B.Leaving C.Planting D.Showing
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了学校实施劳动教育的情况,学生通过劳动课学习各种劳动技能,以及一些学校和学生在劳动课上的具体实践经验。
1.句意:从去年九月开始,小学和初中的学生们每周至少有一节劳动课。
kids孩子们;teachers老师们;students学生们;classmates同学们。根据“…in primary and middle school”可知,在小学和初中每周至少有一节劳动课的应是学生们。故选C。
2.句意:他们尝试了不同种类的劳动,并学习了不同的生活技能。
sports运动;life生活;study学习;job工作。根据“They tried different kinds of labor and learned different…skills.”可知,尝试不用种类的劳动,应是学习了不同的生活技能。故选B。
3.句意:劳动教育可以帮助人们在生活中变得积极、有创造力、开心。
happy开心的;sad伤心的;boring无聊的;tiring累人的。根据“active, creative (有创造力的) and…”可知,此处说的是劳动教育的积极影响。故选A。
4.句意:事实上,一些学校已经有了有趣的劳动课程。
difficult困难的;interesting有趣的;strong强壮的;sweet甜的。根据“Kids from a school in Chongqing had a class…In Fenyi county, Jiangxi, kids made tofu with a millstone (石磨)…”可知,重庆的一所学校的孩子们上了一节关于河里泥鳅的课,并了解了它们的习性;在江西省分宜县,孩子们用石磨制作豆腐,这些都属于有趣的劳动课程。故选B。
5.句意:重庆的一所学校的孩子们上了一节关于抓河里泥鳅的课。
comparing比较;controlling控制;copying复制;catching捕捉。根据“…loaches (泥鳅) in the river”可知,此处指的应是抓河里的泥鳅。故选D。
6.句意:他们也尝了亲手制作的豆腐。
washed洗;cleaned清洁;bought购买;tasted尝过。根据“They also…tofu made by themselves.”可知,此处指的应是尝了亲手制作的豆腐。故选D。
7.句意:“我们学到了祖先的智慧和辛勤劳动,他们生存并不容易。”五年级的林博轩说。
easy容易的;different不同的;hard努力的;clourful多彩的。根据“wisdom and…work of our ancestors (祖先)”可知,此处指的应是祖先的智慧和辛勤劳动,hard work“辛勤劳动”。故选C。
8.句意:一些孩子在家中也养小动物,比如鸡。
take拿;keep养;bring带来;draw画。根据“They learn how baby chickens are born and…them.”可知,此处指的是养小动物。故选B。
9.句意:他们学习小鸡是如何孵化和照顾它们的。
take care of照顾;take away from带走;take up开始从事;take back拿回。根据“They learn how baby chickens are born and…them.”可知,此处指的是他们学习照顾它们。故选A。
10.句意:做两三道菜,比如西红柿炒鸡蛋;种植蔬菜或照顾动物;洗菜和削水果皮。
Selling出售;Leaving离开;Planting种植;Showing展示。根据“Which kind of the following three labor skills do you want to learn the most?…vegetables or looking after animals;”可知,此处是三种劳动技能的一种,应是种植蔬菜或照顾动物。故选C。
(22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末)阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Long long ago, in a small, faraway village, there was a place called the House of 1000 Mirrors (镜子). A small, happy little dog heard of this place and decided to visit. When he arrived, he bounced (弹跳) 1 up to the doorway of the house. He looked at the mirrors with his ears lifted(竖起)high and his tail wagging(摇摆)as fast as it could. To his great 2 , he found himself staring (盯着看)at 1000 other happy little 3 with their tails wagging just as fast as his. He smiled a great smile, and was answered with 1000 great 4 just as warm and friendly as his. As he left the House, he thought to himself, “This is a 5 place. I will come back and visit it often.”
In the same village, another little dog, who was always unhappy, decided to visit the house, too. He walked slowly and put his head low(低的). When he looked at the 6 , he saw the 1000 7 dogs staring back at him. He barked(吠叫)at them and then saw 1000 little dogs barking 8 at him. As he left, he told himself, “This is a terrible place, and I will 9 go back here again.”
10 is just like a mirror, you smile at it, it smiles back.
1.A.happily B.angrily C.sadly D.slowly
2.A.joy B.anger C.surprise D.sadness
3.A.kids B.dogs C.houses D.mirrors
4.A.smiles B.ears C.dogs D.faces
5.A.terrible B.wonderful C.strange D.boring
6.A.house B.mirrors C.village D.himself
7.A.confident B.happy C.excited D.unfriendly
8.A.back B.behind C.top D.front
9.A.always B.often C.seldom D.never
10.A.Face B.Study C.Life D.Difficulty
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.D 10.C
【导语】本文主要通过讲述两只不同心境的小狗到“千镜屋”的不同经历,告诉我们:生活就像一面镜子,你对它笑,它也会对你笑。
1.句意:当他到达时,他高兴地跳上了房子的门口。
happily高兴地;angril生气地;sadly伤心地;slowly缓慢地。根据“A small, happy little dog”可知,应是高兴地,故选A。
2.句意:令他惊讶的是,他发现自己正盯着其他1000只和他一样快地摇着尾巴快乐的小狗。
joy高兴;anger愤怒,怒火;surprise惊奇,惊讶;sadness悲伤,悲痛。 to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”,此处指小狗发现有1000只小狗和他一样做着一样的动作而感到惊讶,故选C。
3.句意:令他惊讶的是,他发现自己正盯着其他1000只快乐的小狗,它们和他一样快地摇着尾巴。
kids小孩;dogs狗;houses住宅;mirrors镜子。 根据“called the House of 1000 Mirrors (镜子)”和“ staring (盯着看)at 1000 other happy little... with their tails wagging just as fast as his.”可知,小狗对着的镜子做动作,所以镜子里应是小狗,故选B。
4.句意:他灿烂地笑了笑,对方也报以1000个和他一样热情友好的微笑。
smiles微笑;ears耳朵;dogs狗;faces脸。 根据“He smiled a great smile”及常识可知,他笑,镜子里的小狗也微笑,故选A。
5.句意:这是一个很棒的地方。
terrible糟糕的;wonderful绝妙的,极好的;strange奇怪的;boring乏味的,无趣的。 根据“I will come back and visit it often.”可知,想要经常来,说明这个地方很好,故选B。
6.句意:当他看着镜子时,他看到1000只不友好的狗也在盯着他。
house房子;mirrors镜子;village乡村;himself她自己。根据“who was always unhappy, decided to visit the house, too.”和“he saw the 1000 ... dogs staring back at him.”可知,他看到的应是镜子,故选B。
7.句意:当他看着镜子时,他看到1000只不友好的狗也在盯着他。
confident自信的;happy高兴的;excited兴奋的,激动的;unfriendly不友好的。根据“who was always unhappy”和“ He barked(吠叫)at them”可知,他很不友好,所以镜子里的狗也会很不友好,故选D。
8.句意: 他朝他们叫,然后看到1000只小狗在他前面叫。
back回答;behind在……后面,介词;top顶部,名词;front前面的,形容词。 根据上文“staring back at him.”可知,上文镜子里的小狗回看他,则此处应是指镜子里的狗也回以他吠叫,故选A。
9.句意:这是个可怕的地方,我再也不会来了。
always总是;often经常;seldom不常,很少;never从不。根据“This is a terrible place”可知,他觉得这个地方很可怕,所以应是再也不来了。故选D。
10.句意:生活就像一面镜子,你对它笑,它也会对你笑。
Face脸;Study学习;Life生活;Difficulty困难。这里是用两只小狗的不同经历告诉我们生活的真谛,故选C。
(21-22七年级上·广东深圳·期末)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
One spring, our class wanted to go on a trip. Our 1 , Mr. F, let us talk about it in class.
“ 2 do you want to go?” he asked.
“I want to go to the beach,” said John.
“I want to go to the park,” said Lisa.
We all wanted to go to different places. He wrote 3 on the board—beach, park, zoo and so on.
Jenna raised her hand, “I want to go to the 4 .”
We all laughed. Only spacemen go to the moon and 5 the information about the moon.
“Well, where shall we go? We will keep it a secret,” said Mr. F. “ 6 we go on this trip, all of us have to work hard to make money first. And it’s also important to 7 homework first.”
“Okay,” we said.
Everyone felt so 8 . John said, “We should go to the beach for the trip because it is nice to 9 in the sea.”
Lisa said, “I enjoy 10 kites in the park. It is wonderful to see kites fly high in the blue sky.”
The day before the trip, Mr, F told us, “Please meet me at the school gate at 8 a. m. tomorrow.”
“Where are we going?” I asked.
He smiled, “We’re going on a trip to the moon!”
1.A.friend B.teacher C.classmate D.father
2.A.What B.How C.Where D.When
3.A.them B.it C.him D.us
4.A.park B.beach C.moon D.mountain
5.A.look up B.throw away C.light up D.learn about
6.A.And B.If C.But D.Because
7.A.complete B.take C.know D.protect
8.A.bored B.fresh C.excited D.free
9.A.travel B.swim C.breathe D.return
10.A.taking B.making C.buying D.flying
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.D
【导语】本文介绍了作者班级要去旅行,老师问学生想去哪儿,学生们说出了很多想去的地方。
1.句意:我们的老师F先生让我们在课堂上讨论这件事。
friend朋友;teacher老师;classmate同学;father父亲。根据“One spring, our class wanted to go on a trip. Our..., Mr. F, let us talk about it in class.”可知,在课堂上,所以是老师让我们讨论,故选B。
2.句意:你想去哪里?
What什么;How如何;Where在哪里;When何时。根据“...do you want to go?”和后文学生们的回答可知,老师问学生想去哪里旅行,故选C。
3.句意:他把它们写在木板上——海滩、公园、动物园等等。
them它们;it它;him他;us我们。此处指“beach, park, zoo and so on”,是复数,故选A。
4.句意:詹娜举起了手,“我想去月球。”
park公园;beach沙滩;moon月亮;mountain山。根据“Only spacemen go to the moon”可知,想去月球,故选C。
5.句意:只有宇航员才能登上月球并了解有关月球的信息。
look up向上看,查阅;throw away扔掉;light up点亮;learn about了解。根据“...the information about the moon”可知,宇航员能了解有关月球的信息。故选D。
6.句意:如果我们要去旅行,我们所有人都必须首先努力工作挣钱。
And和;If如果;But但是;Because因为。“we go on this trip”是“all of us have to work hard to make money first”的条件,用If引导条件状语从句,故选B。
7.句意:首先完成家庭作业也很重要。
complete完成;take拿;know知道;protect保护。根据“And it’s also important to...homework first.”可知,完成家庭作业也很重要,故选A。
8.句意:每个人都感到很兴奋。
bored无聊的;fresh新鲜的;excited激动的;free免费的。根据“Everyone felt so...”和后文同学们的反应可知,大家都很兴奋。故选C。
9.句意:我们应该去海滩旅行,因为在海里游泳很好。
travel旅行;swim游泳;breathe呼吸;return返回。根据“We should go to the beach for the trip because it is nice to...in the sea.”可知,去海里游泳,故选B。
10.句意:我喜欢在公园里放风筝。
taking拿;making制作;buying买;flying放飞。根据“I enjoy...kites in the park.”可知,喜欢放风筝,故选D。
(23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末)A kite is not a kind of toy but a handicraft (手工艺品). It is said that Lu Ban in the Spring and Autumn Period (770—476 B.C) 1 the first kite. Inspired (得到灵感) from the sparrow hawk spiraling in the sky, Lu Ban made one with bamboo and called it “bamboo sparrow”. Paper was used to take the place of bamboo later, 2 the kite was named “paper bird” then.
According to historical records, Emperor Liangwu of the Northern and Southern Dynasties (420—589 A.D.) used a kite to send 3 for help when he was besieged (包围) in a city. In the Song Dynasty (960—1279 A D.), people put fire powder on a kite to attack (进攻) the enemies by 4 it into the sky above the enemy camp. Then it was thrown into the camp. 5 the fire powder exploded (爆炸), they would soon begin to attack their enemy.
From the Tang Dynasty (618—907 A.D.), a kite turned into a kind of toy for fun only for 6 . At that time, paper was quite expensive. As it got cheaper in the Northern Song Dynasty (960—1127 A.D), paper kites were seen among either the rich or the poor.
Weifang is 7 the kite capital of the world. It has a long history as China’s No. 1 kite making area. The Weifang International Kites Festival is held in April every 8 . People from all over the world come to Weifang to fly their own kites.
In Weifang, there is a special museum, that is, World Kite Museum of Weifang. It is China’s first kite museum. 9 the museum, there are kites of all shapes and sizes, old and modern from different places. These kites 10 tell visitors stories about the kites’ history.
1.A.made B.found C.caught D.met
2.A.if B.but C.so D.or
3.A.messages B.postcards C.love D.gifts
4.A.throwing B.pushing C.flying D.building
5.A.Before B.After C.Where D.Because
6.A.the poor B.the rich C.the young D.the old
7.A.close to B.famous as C.good at D.interested in
8.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
9.A.Into B.Outside C.Near D.Inside
10.A.hardly B.modernly C.excitedly D.quietly
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了风筝的历史。
1.句意:据说,鲁班在春秋时期(公元前770—476年)制作了第一个风筝。
made制作;found发现;caught抓住;met遇见。根据“Lu Ban”可知鲁班制作了第一个风筝。故选A。
2.句意:后来用纸代替了竹子,所以风筝被称为“纸鸟”。
if如果;but但是;so所以;or或者。根据“Paper was used to take the place of bamboo later,...the kite was named ‘paper bird’ then.”可知前后是因果关系,前因后果,故选C。
3.句意:根据历史记载,南北朝(公元420—589年)的梁武帝在被围困在一个城市时,用风筝来发送求救信息。
messages信息;postcards明信片;love爱;gifts礼物。根据“used a kite to send...for help”可知用风筝发送求救信息。故选A。
4.句意:在宋朝(公元960—1279年),人们把火粉放在风筝上,把风筝飞到敌人营地上方的天空中来攻击敌人。
throwing扔;pushing推;flying飞;building建立。根据“into the sky”可知风筝飞到空中,应用flying,故选C。
5.句意:火药爆炸后,他们很快就会开始攻击敌人。
Before在……之前;After在……之后;Where哪里;Because因为。根据“the fire powder exploded (爆炸), they would soon begin to attack their enemy.”可知攻击敌方应该要在火药爆炸后。故选B。
6.句意:从唐朝(公元618—907年)开始,风筝变成了一种只有富人才能玩的玩具。
the poor穷人;the rich富人;the young年轻人;the old老人。根据“At that time, paper was quite expensive.”可知那时纸很贵,所以只有富人才可以玩风筝,故选B。
7.句意:潍坊是世界著名的风筝之都。
close to接近;famous as作为……著名;good at擅长;interested in对……感兴趣。根据“It has a long history as China’s No. 1 kite making area.”可知潍坊作为风筝之都著名,故选B。
8.句意:潍坊国际风筝节在每年春天的四月举行。
spring春天;summer夏天;autumn秋天;winter冬天。根据“in April”可知是在春天,故选A。
9.句意:在博物馆里,有各种形状和大小的风筝,古老的和现代的来自不同的地方。
Into进入;Outside外面;Near附近;Inside里面。根据“there are kites of all shapes and sizes, old and modern from different places.”可知风筝是在博物馆里面,故选D。
10.句意:这些风筝静静地向游客讲述着风筝的历史。
hardly几乎不;modernly现代地;excitedly激动地;quietly安静地。根据“These kites...tell visitors stories about the kites’ history.”可知风筝是放在博物馆里,应该是静静地向游客讲述着风筝的历史。故选D。
(23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末)An old carpenter (木匠) is ready to retire (退休). He tells his boss he is going to leave the house-building business and live a happy life with his wife. The boss is 1 to see his good worker go and asks if he can build just one more house as a personal favor (按个人的心愿). The carpenter says yes, but 2 is easy to see that his heart is not in his work this time. He doesn’t work very 3 . When the carpenter 4 his work, the boss comes to see the house. He hands the front-door key to the carpenter.“This is your house,” he says, “my gift to you.” The carpenter is 5 ! What a shame! If he knows he is building his own house, he is sure to do it very carefully. So it is with us, we build our lives every day. We often put 6 our best into the building. Then to our surprise we realize we have to live in the house we have built. If we can do it again, we will do it very carefully. 7 we cannot go back. You are the carpenter. Each day you hammer a nail, place a board, or put up a wall. “ 8 is a do-it-yourself project,” someone has said. Your attitudes (态度) and 9 choices you make today, build the “house” you live 10 tomorrow. Build wisely!
1.A.happy B.afraid C.sorry D.sure
2.A.it B.he C.the boss D.the carpenter
3.A.carefully B.carelessly C.wisely D.hard
4.A.begins B.finds C.looks for D.finishes
5.A.angry B.surprised C.satisfied D.happy
6.A.more than B.less than C.no more than D.no less than
7.A.But B.And C.Or D.So
8.A.House B.Work C.Carpenter D.Life
9.A.a B.an C./ D.the
10.A.on B.for C.upon D.in
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.D 10.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个老木匠退休前建造的最后一栋房子,老板把房子最为礼物送给了他的故事。
1.句意:老板很遗憾看到他的好员工离开,问他是否可以按照个人意愿再盖一栋房子。
happy开心的;afraid害怕的;sorry遗憾的;sure确定的。根据下文“to see his good worker go”可知,老板对于木匠的离开表示遗憾,故选C。
2.句意:木匠答应了,但很容易看出这次他的心不在工作上。
it它;he他;the boss老板;the carpenter木匠。it is+形容词+to do“做某事怎么样”,固定句式,故选A。
3.句意:他工作不认真。
carefully仔细地;carelessly粗心地;wisely明智地;hard困难地。根据“What a shame! If he knows he is building his own house, he is sure to do it very carefully.”可知,木匠当初建造房子时不够认真,故选A。
4.句意:木匠完成工作后,老板来看房。
begins开始;finds发现;looks for寻找;finishes完成。根据“...the boss comes to see the house.”可知,老板来看房子,证明房子建好了,故选D。
5.句意:木匠很惊讶!
angry生气的;surprised惊讶的;satisfied满意的;happy开心的。根据“If he knows he is building his own house, he is sure to do it very carefully.”可知,木匠对老板的礼物很惊讶,故选B。
6.句意:我们对建筑的投入往往不够。
more than多于;less than少于;no more than不多于;no less than不少于。根据“If we can do it again, we will do it very carefully.”推断出,我们建大楼时没有足够努力,故选B。
7.句意:但我们不能回去了。
But但是;And和;Or或者;So所以。根据“If we can do it again, we will do it very carefully...we cannot go back.”可知,两句话为转折关系,故选A。
8.句意:生活是一个自己动手的项目。
House房子;Work工作;Carpenter木匠;Life生活。根据 “...is a do-it-yourself project,”以及文章可知,生活是一个自己动手的项目。故选D。
9.句意:你今天的态度和选择,建造你明天居住的“房子”。
a一个,泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前; /没有冠词;the定冠词,表特指。根据“Your attitudes (态度) and... choices you make today,”可知,此处为“你所做的选择”,为特指,故选D。
10.句意:你今天的态度和选择,建造你明天居住的“房子”。
on在……上;for为了;upon在上面;in在……里面。live in“居住”,此处指居住的“房子”。故选D。
(23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末)Charles lived with his father along the river. His father taught him to read and write.
One day, Charles saw Joe, a fisherman’s son, 1 something on the beach.
“What are you doing?” asked Charles.
“I am trying to write, but I know only two 2 . If I could read and write, I would be 3 . But my family was too 4 to send me to school,” said Joe.
“I can teach you that. I can make you happy.” said Charles 5 .
From then on, Charles went to teach Joe every day.
Another day, Charles’s farther saw his son going to the beach. He was 6 that Charles might go out in the boat. To 7 his son, he went to the fisherman’s house. He could 8 believe his eyes. Charles was 9 Joe to read!
He was proud of his son. He took the boys to buy some 10 , writing paper and pens. Both of the boys were happy.
1.A.eating B.catching C.playing D.writing
2.A.words B.songs C.skills D.schools
3.A.stronger B.happier C.richer D.luckier
4.A.poor B.sad C.rich D.proud
5.A.quietly B.angrily C.excitedly D.nervously
6.A.happy B.excited C.sad D.worried
7.A.look at B.look for C.look up D.look after
8.A.seldom B.never C.really D.hardly
9.A.asking B.following C.teaching D.pushing
10.A.fish B.toys C.books D.clothes
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了查尔斯帮助贫穷的乔学习的故事,作者通过这个故事告诉我们真正的快乐在于帮助他人。
1.句意:一天,查尔斯看到渔夫的儿子乔在沙滩上写着什么。
eating吃;catching抓;playing玩;writing写。根据后文“I am trying to write”可知,是写什么。故选D。
2.句意:我正在尝试写,但我只知道两个词。
words词;songs歌曲;skills技能;schools学校。根据“I am trying to write”可知,是只知道两个词。故选A。
3.句意:如果我能读书写字,我会更快乐。
stronger强壮的;happier快乐的;richer富有的;luckier幸运的。根据后文“I can make you happy.”可知,是更快乐的。故选B。
4.句意:但是我家太穷了,不能送我去上学。
poor贫穷的;sad难过的;rich富有的;proud骄傲的。too...to...“太……而不能”,根据“send me to school”可知,是他家太穷了,不能送他去上学。故选A。
5.句意:“我可以教你。我可以让你快乐。”查尔斯兴奋地说。
quietly安静地;angrily生气地;excitedly兴奋地;nervously紧张地。根据“I can teach you that. I can make you happy.”可知,是兴奋的。故选C。
6.句意:他担心查尔斯会乘船外出。
happy高兴的;excited兴奋的;sad难过的;worried担心的。根据“Charles might go out in the boat”可知,是担心的。故选D。
7.句意:为了寻找他的儿子,他去了渔夫的家。
look at看;look for寻找;look up抬头看;look after照顾。根据“he went to the fisherman’s house.”可知,是为了寻找儿子。故选B。
8.句意:他几乎不敢相信自己的眼睛。
seldom很少;never从不;really真地;hardly几乎不。根据句意及“Charles was…Joe to read!”可知,是几乎不敢相信自己的眼睛。故选D。
9.句意:查理在教乔读书!
asking问;following跟随;teaching教;pushing推。根据前文“I can teach you that. I can make you happy.”可知,教乔读书。故选C。
10.句意:他带孩子们去买了一些书、书写纸和笔。
fish鱼;toys玩具;books书;clothes衣服。根据“writing paper and pens”可知,都是文具,所以C项“书”,符合题意。故选C。
(23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When Juliet was a child, she often went to the city park and played with her friends. On a Saturday morning, when Juliet came to the park with her mom, she looked around and felt very 1 .
“What’s the matter, dear?” asked her mom. Juliet said, “Mom, how beautiful and 2 the park was before! But now there’s so much 3 on the ground.” Juliet’s mom looked around. There were pieces of paper, boxes, glass bottles everywhere.
“What can we do?” asked Juliet 4 . “I’m sure you will think of something.” said her mom.
As soon as Juliet and her mom went home, Juliet painted a picture of the park and wrote a sign in big 5 at the top of the picture. The sign read “PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK CLEAN”. Later, she 6 many bags and went back to the park with her mom. Juliet put up her picture on a big rubbish can (垃圾桶). “Will you 7 the rubbish with me, mom?” Juliet said as she handed her mom a bag. “I surely will” said her mom with a big smile.
The children at the park ran over to 8 what was going on. Juliet handed them each a bag. “Let’s clean this place up.” said Juliet. Then they began to pick up the rubbish, talking and laughing. Soon all the bags were 9 .
“We need to come back another day. There’s still some rubbish on the ground, but the 10 looks much better,” said Juliet. Her mom said, “So it does. I’m proud of you. I knew you would think of a way to help.”
1.A.interested B.excited C.unhappy D.afraid
2.A.noisy B.clean C.happy D.strange
3.A.food B.rubbish C.water D.money
4.A.sadly B.easily C.proudly D.tiredly
5.A.letters B.boxes C.bags D.bottles
6.A.left B.returned C.built D.took
7.A.look up B.pick up C.put up D.give up
8.A.think B.laugh C.see D.say
9.A.full B.big C.good D.small
10.A.school B.playground C.house D.park
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Juliet和妈妈去公园发现有许多垃圾,她画了一幅画并号召人们保持公园干净,她和妈妈并带动其他的孩子一起清理公园垃圾的故事。
1.句意:在一个周六的早上,当Juliet和她的妈妈来到公园的时候,她四处看并且感到不开心。
interested感兴趣的;excited激动的;unhappy不高兴的;afraid害怕的。根据下文“There were pieces of paper, boxes, glass bottles everywhere.”可知公园里有许多垃圾,所以Juliet感到不开心。故选C。
2.句意:过去这个公园是多么的漂亮干净啊!
noisy吵闹的;clean干净的;happy开心的;strange奇怪的。根据前面的beautiful可知此处应该是在形容过去的公园。故选B。
3.句意:但是现在有那么多的垃圾在地上。
food食物;rubbish垃圾;water水;money钱。根据后面的“There were pieces of paper, boxes, glass bottles everywhere.”可知地上到处是垃圾。故选B。
4.句意:Juliet难过地问。
sadly难过地;easily容易地;proudly自豪地;tiredly疲惫地。根据前文Juliet是不高兴的,可知应该是难过地问。故选A。
5.句意:Juliet和她的妈妈一回到家,Juliet就画了一幅公园的画并且在画的顶端用大写字母写了一个标语。
letters字母;boxes盒子;bags袋子;bottles瓶子。根据后面“The sign read ‘PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK CLEAN’.”可知在图画上写了一句大写字母的话。故选A。
6.句意:之后,她和她的妈妈带了许多的袋子并且返回公园。
left离开;returned返回;built建造;took带走。根据“many bags”及下文可知应该是带了许多袋子。故选D。
7.句意:你将和我一起捡垃圾吗,妈妈?
look up查阅;pick up捡起;put up张贴;give up放弃。根据“the rubbish ”及下文可知是捡垃圾。故选B。
8.句意:在公园的孩子们跑过来看发生了什么。
think认为;laugh笑;see看;say说。根据前文可知孩子们应该是跑出来看发生了什么。故选C。
9.句意:不久后,所有的袋子都满了。
full满的;big大的;good好的;small小的。根据前文大家一起捡垃圾,所以袋子很快就满了。故选A。
10.句意:仍然有一些垃圾在地上,但是公园看起来好多了。
school学校;playground操场;house房子;park公园。根据前文可知故事发生在公园。故选D。
(23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末)
It is a good idea for students to have study tours (研学). Many people think that students sometimes need to 1 outside. They can experience (体验) the world around them. Study and learning are not 2 reading books! So study tours are getting 3 now.
Some of them make students 4 more about the nature. The students visit many 5 , such as zoos, mountains, forests or sometimes farms. People want the students not only to know about the nature, but also to learn to 6 it.
On some others, 7 take students to a police station or a farm. These help students know more about different 8 and help them to be thankful to the people who work for their city.
Students usually love study tours! They can go out of the school and 9 . Also, they learn a lot when they feel 10 . Study tours can please (使……满意) both parents and students!
1.A.exercise B.eat C.learn D.live
2.A.still B.just C.never D.also
3.A.terrible B.funny C.popular D.boring
4.A.describe B.see C.read D.hear
5.A.places B.villages C.stores D.countries
6.A.be good for B.be good with C.be strict with D.be worried about
7.A.policemen B.drivers C.farmers D.teachers
8.A.ideas B.subjects C.dreams D.jobs
9.A.stay up late B.make a wish C.have fun D.run away
10.A.relaxed B.busy C.scared D.lucky
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.D 9.C 10.A
【导语】本文讲述了学校组织的研学能帮助学生学到很多东西。
1.句意:许多人认为学生有时需要到外面去学习。
exercise锻炼;eat吃;learn学习;live生存。根据“It is a good idea for students to have study tours (研学). Many people think that students sometimes need to ...”可知,研学可以帮助学生到外面去学习。故选C。
2.句意:学习和学习不仅仅是读书!
still仍然;just只是;never从不;also也。根据“They can experience (体验) the world around them. Study and learning are not ... reading books!”可知,研学是体验世界,不仅是读书。故选B。
3.句意:所以游学现在越来越流行了。
terrible糟糕的;funny滑稽的;popular流行的;boring令人无聊的。根据“They can experience (体验) the world around them. Study and learning are not ... reading books! So study tours are getting ... now.”可知,研学能体验世界,所以越来越受欢迎。故选C。
4.句意:其中一些让学生更多地了解大自然。
describe描述;see看见;read读;hear看到。根据“Some of them make students ... more about the nature.”可知,是让学生看到大自然。故选B。
5.句意:学生们参观了很多地方,比如动物园、山脉、森林,有时还有农场。
places地方;villages村庄;stores商店;countries国家。根据“such as zoos, mountains, forests or sometimes farms”可知,参观了许多地方。故选A。
6.句意:人们希望学生不仅要了解自然,而且要学会与自然相处。
be good for对……有好处;be good with善于和……相处;be strict with对……严格;be worried about担心。根据“People want the students not only to know about the nature, but also to learn to ... it.”可知,人们希望学生不仅了解自然,还会与自然相处。故选B。
7.句意:在其他一些日子里,老师带学生去警察局或农场。
policemen警察;drivers司机;farmers农民;teachers教师。根据“... take students to a police station or a farm.”可知,研学是老师带领学生。故选D。
8.句意:这些帮助学生更多地了解不同的工作,并帮助他们感谢为他们的城市工作的人。
ideas主意;subjects学科;dreams梦想;jobs工作。根据“These help students know more about different ... and help them to be thankful to the people who work for their city.”可知,不同的职业的人在为他们的城市工作。故选D。
9.句意:他们可以走出学校,玩得开心。
stay up late熬夜很晚;make a wish许愿;have fun玩得开心;run away逃跑。根据“They can go out of the school and ...”可知,研学可以让学生们走出学校并玩得很开心。故选C。
10.句意:此外,他们在放松的时候也能学到很多东西。
relaxed放松的;busy忙碌的;scared可怕的;lucky幸运的。根据“They can go out of the school and ... Also, they learn a lot when they feel ...”可可知,研学是在玩乐放松的同时学到东西。故选A。
(23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Everyone wants to be healthy. But how can we stay healthy? Here are some ways to 1 you. First, eat healthy food. You can have many bananas, apples and oranges because 2 is good for you. Don’t have too much ice-cream. It is bad for your teeth and makes you 3 . Second, do 4 with friends or family. You can play football on the 5 after school with your classmates. Sometimes you can’t go out because the weather is 6 . But you can still exercise. You can 7 at home.
Eating 8 and doing sports are not enough (足够的). It is important to be happy, too. 9 you are not happy, you can talk with your friends or parents about it. You can also read books 10 go shopping.
Let’s do it and stay healthy!
1.A.ask B.know C.help D.meet
2.A.milk B.fruit C.meat D.vegetable
3.A.fat B.busy C.fun D.sad
4.A.homework B.shopping C.cleaning D.sports
5.A.farm B.playground C.table D.chair
6.A.bad B.good C.warm D.sunny
7.A.call B.sleep C.dance D.draw
8.A.healthy food B.junk food C.red meat D.fruit salad
9.A.Where B.What C.Who D.When
10.A.but B.or C.because D.so
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了一些保持健康的方法。
1.句意:这里有一些方法来帮助你。
ask问;know知道;help帮助;meet遇见。根据前文“But how can we stay healthy? Here are some ways to...”可知,本文要介绍一些帮助你保持健康的方法。故选C。
2.句意:你可以吃一些香蕉、苹果和橙子,因为水果对你的健康有好处。
milk牛奶;fruit水果;meat肉;vegetable蔬菜。根据前文“You can have many bananas, apples and oranges because...”可知,水果对你的健康有益处。故选B。
3.句意:它对你的牙齿不好,而且让你变胖。
fat肥胖的;busy忙的;fun有趣的;sad伤心的。根据前文“Don’t have too much ice-cream.”可知,吃太多的冰淇淋会让你变胖。故选A。
4.句意:第二,和你的朋友或家人做体育运动。
homework作业;shopping购物;cleaning打扫;sports运动。根据后文“You can play football on the...after school with your classmates.”可知,你可以和朋友或家人做体育运动。故选D。
5.句意:你可以放学后和你的同学们在操场上踢足球。
farm农场;playground操场;table桌子;chair椅子。根据“You can play football on the...after school with your classmates.”可知,是在操场踢足球。故选B。
6.句意:有时,由于天气不好,你不能出去。
bad坏的;good好的;warm温暖的;sunny晴朗的。根据前文“Sometimes you can’t go out”可知天气不好时,无法出去。故选A。
7.句意:你可以在家跳舞。
call打电话;sleep睡觉;dance跳舞;draw画画。根据前文“But you can still exercise.”可知,天气不好的时候,你可以在家跳舞来锻炼身体。故选C。
8.句意:吃健康的食物和做运动是不够的。
healthy food健康食物;junk food垃圾食品;red meat红肉;fruit salad水果沙拉。根据前文“First, eat healthy food.”和“Eating...and doing sports are not enough...”可知,吃健康的食物和做运动是不够的。故选A。
9.句意:当你不开心时,你可以和你的朋友或父母谈谈。
Where哪里;What什么;Who谁;When当……时。根据“you are not happy, you can talk with your friends or parents about it.”可知,当你不开心时,你可以和你的朋友或父母谈谈。故选D。
10.句意:你也可以读书或去购物。
but但是;or或者;because因为;so所以。根据“You can also read books”和“go shopping”可知,空处前后表选择关系。故选B。
(23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末)Why do you remember Hello Kitty, Snoopy and all the other playful animals? What makes you 1 them? Well, maybe because they’re like the people around you. Think about it! You may find a 2 or classmate just like them.
Hello Kitty likes to eat cakes. She loves to 3 new friends. She asks friends to her tea parties. She is warm and always ready to help you.
Snoopy 4 to school when he was nine. He learned to use a typewriter (打字机) in two years! He thinks a lot. He is very clever. You surely like to be with him.
Garfield Cat usually sits 5 in the seat and always says funny words to you. Sometimes he is not nice. Does he really hate you? Does he think you’re a fool? No, in his 6 , he loves you. He is a friend with cold words but a warm heart.
Mashimaro doesn’t look like a 7 boy. He has sleepy eyes and looks naughty (调皮的). He always plays 8 on people, too. So you may get angry with him and don’t like him very much. His mind is active and full of ideas. He tries to do 9 special to catch your eyes, but he’s still a child.
Which is your favorite animal? Come and 10 our summer camp. We will have a chance to have fun with them.
1.A.feel B.love C.learn D.follow
2.A.friend B.girl C.fool D.teacher
3.A.see B.ask C.make D.be
4.A.ran B.went C.stopped D.drove
5.A.surely B.angrily C.happily D.sadly
6.A.heart B.idea C.way D.seat
7.A.tall B.good C.funny D.new
8.A.games B.cards C.jokes D.sports
9.A.nothing B.nobody C.everyone D.something
10.A.stand up B.join in C.get up D.go on
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,文章通过描述著名的角色,呼吁大家参加夏令营。
1.句意:是什么让你爱上他们。
feel感觉;love爱;learn学习;follow跟随。根据“Why do you remember Hello Kitty, Snoopy and all the other playful animals?”可知,空格句是在询问是什么让你爱上这些好玩的动物。故选B。
2.句意:你可能会找到一个和他们一样的朋友或同学。
friend朋友;girl女孩;fool傻瓜;teacher老师。根据“a ... or classmate”此处指的是同伴,结合选项分析,只有friend符合,故选A。
3.句意:她喜欢交新朋友。
see看见;ask问;make制作;be是。本题考查短语make friends“交朋友”,故选C。
4.句意:Snoopy在他九岁的时候就上学了。
ran跑;went去;stopped停止;drove开车。根据下文“He learned to use a typewriter (打字机) in two years! He thinks a lot. He is very clever.”可知,此处想表达Snoopy受到了很好的教育,很小就去上学了。考查go to school“去上学”。故选B。
5.句意:Garfield Cat通常开心地坐在座位上,总是对你说有趣的话。
surely当然;angrily生气地;happily开心地;sadly伤心地。根据下文“always says funny words to you.”可知,Garfield Cat开心地坐在座位上。故选C。
6.句意:不,在他的心里,他爱你。
heart心;idea想法;way方式;seat座位。根据下文“He is a friend with cold words but a warm heart.”可知,这是他在心里的想法。故选A。
7.句意:Mashimaro看起来不像个好孩子。
tall高的;good好的;funny有趣的;new新的。根据“He has sleepy eyes and looks naughty (调皮的)”可推断,他看起来不像个好孩子。故选B。
8.句意:他也总是和别人开玩笑。
games游戏;cards纸牌;jokes笑话;sports运动。根据“plays ... on people”可知,本题考查短语play jokes on sb.“开某人的玩笑”。故选C。
9.句意:他试图做一些特别的事情来吸引你的眼球,但他还是个孩子。
nothing没有什么;nobody没有人;everyone每个人;something某物。根据“He tries to do ... special to catch your eyes”可知,他试图做一些特别的“事情”来吸引眼球。故选D。
10.句意:来参加我们的夏令营吧。
stand up站起来;join in加入;get up起床;go on继续。根据“summer camp”可知,此处在呼吁大家参加夏令营。故选B。
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期末复习之完形填空15篇
(深圳期末真题)
(23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意。然后从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂圈。(共10小题,每小题1分)
One day, a woman bought a parrot from a pet store. However, the woman decided to 1 the parrot to the store the next day. “This bird doesn’t 2 .” she told the pet store owner. “Does he have a 3 ?” the owner asked. “Parrots enjoy watching themselves in it.” So the woman bought one and left.
The next day, she came back, saying that the bird still didn’t say anything. “How about a ladder (梯子)? Parrots love ladders,” the owner said. The woman bought a ladder and left.
But the next day, she was back a 4 time. “Does your parrot have a swing (秋千)? No? Well, once he starts 5 , he’ll talk a lot happily,” the owner said. The woman then bought a swing and left.
When she walked into the store the next day, she began to cry and said 6 . “The parrot died.” The pet store owner was 7 what she said. “What? I’m sorry. Tell me, did he ever say anything?” he asked. “Yes, right before he died,” the woman answered, “in a 8 voice, he asked me weakly, ‘Don’t they sell any food at that pet store?’”
Sometimes we forget what’s really necessary (必要) in life. We sometimes have lots of things to do 9 but we forget to deal with the most important things first. We have to remember to “give 10 to the parrot” in our lives.
1.A.send B.return C.pass D.buy
2.A.eat B.fly C.talk D.drink
3.A.mirror B.photo C.bell D.camera
4.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
5.A.exercising B.playing C.standing D.swinging
6.A.warmly B.angrily C.impolitely D.sadly
7.A.worried about B.amazed at C.tired of D.happy with
8.A.high B.loud C.low D.deep
9.A.at once B.all the way C.in total D.on time
10.A.water B.rocks C.food D.toys
(23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末)Once there was a farmer who owned a farm near the ocean. It was 1 for him to do all the farm work alone, so he went to hire someone for help. But most people didn’t want to work on farms there because of the awful storm across the ocean.
One day a middle-aged man came for a(n) 2 . The farmer asked, “Are you good at farm work?” The man answered, “Well, I can sleep when the wind blows.” The farmer didn’t understand what he meant but he still hired him.
The man started to work on the farm. He worked hard and kept busy every day. The farmer was satisfied with his work. One night the wind blew 3 . When the farmer head the big sound, he jumped out of the bed and 4 the man’s room. He shouted at the man. “Get up! Hurry! A storm is coming! We have to tie things up before the wind blows them sway.” But the man said. “No, sir. I’ve already told you I can sleep when the wind blows.”
The farmer was very 5 and planned to fire him from his job after the storm. He hurried outside to 6 the storm. To his surprise, he discovered that cows and chickens were in place and doors of the farmhouse were 7 . Everything was in its right place. Nothing could be blown away by the storm.
Just then the farmer 8 the man’s words. He was able to sleep well because he had done what he could to 9 the farm from storms. When one is well prepared, he has 10 to fear.
1.A.crazy B.lonely C.difficult D.unnecessary
2.A.trip B.exercise C.interview D.conversation
3.A.softly B.heavily C.gently D.hardly
4.A.rushed into B.got out of C.went past D.ran through
5.A.sad B.angry C.upset D.surprised
6.A.wait for B.look at C.escape from D.prepare for
7.A.closed B.gone C.repaired D.broken
8.A.saw B.heard C.repeated D.understood
9.A.find B.protect C.move D.take
10.A.something B.somebody C.nothing D.nobody
(23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末)I am a junior high school student in Shenzhen. Today, I want to share my 1 as a volunteer (志愿者) in a marathon (马拉松) with you.
The Shenzhen Marathon was on December 3rd and it attracted (吸引) more than 20, 000 2 from all over the world. I was one of the volunteers in the race. It was a rainy and cold morning. I 3 early and arrived there at 6:30 a.m. to help build a station. All the volunteers filled (装满) up water in 4 and passed them to the runners. As the runners were all in a hurry(匆忙), they had to 5 the cups on the ground after drinking the water. My 6 was to pick up the cups and throw them into the dustbin. When I did that, many people said “ 7 ” to me. Even though it was rainy and cold, I felt very 8 . After working for about an hour, my jacket and hair were all 9 . But I kept on picking up the cups and didn’t feel tired at all.
I learned a lot from my voluntary work. We should 10 think about things from another person’s perspective (角度). Maybe what you saw is not what people actually wanted to do. I enjoy being a volunteer to help and serve!
1.A.travel B.report C.picture D.experience
2.A.collectors B.singers C.teachers D.runners
3.A.went to bed B.got up C.went inside D.got back
4.A.cups B.bowls C.boxes D.glasses
5.A.draw B.make C.throw D.find
6.A.dream B.answer C.idea D.job
7.A.Hello B.Sorry C.Thank you D.Goodbye
8.A.proud B.sad C.angry D.surprised
9.A.new B.wet C.colorful D.dry
10.A.seldom B.never C.always D.hardly
(23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
John and Steve were in a forest.
“It’s getting dark. Let’s stay here tonight,” John said.
“OK, but it can be 1 . One of us has to stay awake (醒着的). I sleep first and you keep watch. When you want to 2 , wake me up,” Steve said.
Steve fell asleep soon. Two hours later, John saw a terrible thing coming towards him. It was a demon (恶魔). John was so 3 . Seeing the demon become closer and 4 , John fainted (昏倒).
A few minutes later, Steve woke up and saw John lying on the ground. He thought John was too tired. After some time, the 5 demon came out, but Steve cooled down. For the first time, the demon 6 someone who was so brave and not afraid of it. It became smaller and smaller. Finally, Steve 7 it in his bag.
The next morning, John woke up and 8 what had happened last night.
“A big demon...,” said John. Steve took something out of his bag. “Are you talking about it?”
“Yes! But how did it become so small?” John asked, feeling 9 .
“The demon is like 10 in our life. When we’re afraid of them, they become bigger. But when we face them, they become smaller.”
1.A.fun B.boring C.amazing D.dangerous
2.A.sleep B.play C.stand D.work
3.A.sad B.excited C.tired D.afraid
4.A.smaller B.bigger C.happier D.older
5.A.same B.beautiful C.sweet D.popular
6.A.tied B.left C.saved D.met
7.A.protected B.checked C.put D.gave
8.A.watched B.remembered C.dreamt D.enjoyed
9.A.surprised B.weak C.cold D.hungry
10.A.toys B.problems C.examples D.games
(23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末)Once a man was going to another town on his horse. The town was quite far away. He started feeling tired when he was 1 through a forest. So he came down from his horse, took a 2 under a tree and soon fell asleep.
A few hours later, when he woke up, he couldn’t find his horse. He looked around but only saw the 3 on the ground. Realizing that his horse had been stolen (偷), he took a thick piece of wood from the forest and began looking for it. He followed the footprints and got to a 4 . There he swung (挥舞) the wood and shouted, “Who stole my horse? Return it as 5 as possible, or I will do what I did last time when my horse was stolen.”
The man shouted again and again. All the villagers heard it and came 6 . The thief (小偷) was from the village. On seeing this, he got 7 . He hurried to find the horse and set it free. Soon, the horse 8 the man.
As the man was going to leave, the thief 9 him and asked, “What did you do when your horse was stolen last time?” The man 10 and said, “Nothing! I bought a new horse.” With a smile on his face, he left with his horse.
1.A.riding B.walking C.running D.driving
2.A.photo B.breath C.break D.note
3.A.rocks B.leaves C.shoes D.footprints
4.A.mountain B.village C.market D.garden
5.A.quietly B.gently C.quickly D.usually
6.A.along B.inside C.together D.again
7.A.unhappy B.nervous C.angry D.bored
8.A.went after B.looked at C.waited for D.returned to
9.A.stopped B.pushed C.helped D.kicked
10.A.jumped B.laughed C.nodded D.cried
(23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末)Can you cook, clean or grow plants? Starting from September last year, 91 in primary and middle school began to have at least one labor (劳动) class a week. They tried different kinds of labor and learned different 92 skills.
Labor education can help people to be active, creative (有创造力的) and 93 in life. Through such classes, students can learn the meaning of labor and its value (价值).
In fact, some schools already had 94 labor classes. Kids from a school in Chongqing had a class about 95 loaches (泥鳅) in the river and learned about their habits (习性). In Fenyi county, Jiangxi, kids made tofu with a millstone (石磨). They also 96 tofu made by themselves. “We learn about the wisdom and 97 work of our ancestors (祖先), it’s not easy for them to survive (生存)” said Lin Boxuan, a fifth grader.
Some kids also 98 small animals at home, like chickens. They learn how baby chickens are born and 99 them. Would you like to learn any labor skills? Which kind of the following three labor skills do you want to learn the most? Cooking two or three dishes, like scrambled eggs with tomatoes (西红柿炒鸡蛋); 1 vegetables or looking after animals; Washing vegetables and peeling (削皮) fruit.
1.A.kids B.teachers C.students D.classmates
2.A.sports B.life C.study D.job
3.A.happy B.sad C.boring D.tiring
4.A.difficult B.interesting C.strong D.sweet
5.A.comparing B.controlling C.copying D.catching
6.A.washed B.cleaned C.bought D.tasted
7.A.easy B.different C.hard D.clourful
8.A.take B.keep C.bring D.draw
9.A.take care of B.take away from C.take up D.take back
10.A.Selling B.Leaving C.Planting D.Showing
(22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末)阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Long long ago, in a small, faraway village, there was a place called the House of 1000 Mirrors (镜子). A small, happy little dog heard of this place and decided to visit. When he arrived, he bounced (弹跳) 1 up to the doorway of the house. He looked at the mirrors with his ears lifted(竖起)high and his tail wagging(摇摆)as fast as it could. To his great 2 , he found himself staring (盯着看)at 1000 other happy little 3 with their tails wagging just as fast as his. He smiled a great smile, and was answered with 1000 great 4 just as warm and friendly as his. As he left the House, he thought to himself, “This is a 5 place. I will come back and visit it often.”
In the same village, another little dog, who was always unhappy, decided to visit the house, too. He walked slowly and put his head low(低的). When he looked at the 6 , he saw the 1000 7 dogs staring back at him. He barked(吠叫)at them and then saw 1000 little dogs barking 8 at him. As he left, he told himself, “This is a terrible place, and I will 9 go back here again.”
10 is just like a mirror, you smile at it, it smiles back.
1.A.happily B.angrily C.sadly D.slowly
2.A.joy B.anger C.surprise D.sadness
3.A.kids B.dogs C.houses D.mirrors
4.A.smiles B.ears C.dogs D.faces
5.A.terrible B.wonderful C.strange D.boring
6.A.house B.mirrors C.village D.himself
7.A.confident B.happy C.excited D.unfriendly
8.A.back B.behind C.top D.front
9.A.always B.often C.seldom D.never
10.A.Face B.Study C.Life D.Difficulty
(21-22七年级上·广东深圳·期末)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
One spring, our class wanted to go on a trip. Our 1 , Mr. F, let us talk about it in class.
“ 2 do you want to go?” he asked.
“I want to go to the beach,” said John.
“I want to go to the park,” said Lisa.
We all wanted to go to different places. He wrote 3 on the board—beach, park, zoo and so on.
Jenna raised her hand, “I want to go to the 4 .”
We all laughed. Only spacemen go to the moon and 5 the information about the moon.
“Well, where shall we go? We will keep it a secret,” said Mr. F. “ 6 we go on this trip, all of us have to work hard to make money first. And it’s also important to 7 homework first.”
“Okay,” we said.
Everyone felt so 8 . John said, “We should go to the beach for the trip because it is nice to 9 in the sea.”
Lisa said, “I enjoy 10 kites in the park. It is wonderful to see kites fly high in the blue sky.”
The day before the trip, Mr, F told us, “Please meet me at the school gate at 8 a. m. tomorrow.”
“Where are we going?” I asked.
He smiled, “We’re going on a trip to the moon!”
1.A.friend B.teacher C.classmate D.father
2.A.What B.How C.Where D.When
3.A.them B.it C.him D.us
4.A.park B.beach C.moon D.mountain
5.A.look up B.throw away C.light up D.learn about
6.A.And B.If C.But D.Because
7.A.complete B.take C.know D.protect
8.A.bored B.fresh C.excited D.free
9.A.travel B.swim C.breathe D.return
10.A.taking B.making C.buying D.flying
(23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末)A kite is not a kind of toy but a handicraft (手工艺品). It is said that Lu Ban in the Spring and Autumn Period (770—476 B.C) 1 the first kite. Inspired (得到灵感) from the sparrow hawk spiraling in the sky, Lu Ban made one with bamboo and called it “bamboo sparrow”. Paper was used to take the place of bamboo later, 2 the kite was named “paper bird” then.
According to historical records, Emperor Liangwu of the Northern and Southern Dynasties (420—589 A.D.) used a kite to send 3 for help when he was besieged (包围) in a city. In the Song Dynasty (960—1279 A D.), people put fire powder on a kite to attack (进攻) the enemies by 4 it into the sky above the enemy camp. Then it was thrown into the camp. 5 the fire powder exploded (爆炸), they would soon begin to attack their enemy.
From the Tang Dynasty (618—907 A.D.), a kite turned into a kind of toy for fun only for 6 . At that time, paper was quite expensive. As it got cheaper in the Northern Song Dynasty (960—1127 A.D), paper kites were seen among either the rich or the poor.
Weifang is 7 the kite capital of the world. It has a long history as China’s No. 1 kite making area. The Weifang International Kites Festival is held in April every 8 . People from all over the world come to Weifang to fly their own kites.
In Weifang, there is a special museum, that is, World Kite Museum of Weifang. It is China’s first kite museum. 9 the museum, there are kites of all shapes and sizes, old and modern from different places. These kites 10 tell visitors stories about the kites’ history.
1.A.made B.found C.caught D.met
2.A.if B.but C.so D.or
3.A.messages B.postcards C.love D.gifts
4.A.throwing B.pushing C.flying D.building
5.A.Before B.After C.Where D.Because
6.A.the poor B.the rich C.the young D.the old
7.A.close to B.famous as C.good at D.interested in
8.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
9.A.Into B.Outside C.Near D.Inside
10.A.hardly B.modernly C.excitedly D.quietly
(23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末)An old carpenter (木匠) is ready to retire (退休). He tells his boss he is going to leave the house-building business and live a happy life with his wife. The boss is 1 to see his good worker go and asks if he can build just one more house as a personal favor (按个人的心愿). The carpenter says yes, but 2 is easy to see that his heart is not in his work this time. He doesn’t work very 3 . When the carpenter 4 his work, the boss comes to see the house. He hands the front-door key to the carpenter.“This is your house,” he says, “my gift to you.” The carpenter is 5 ! What a shame! If he knows he is building his own house, he is sure to do it very carefully. So it is with us, we build our lives every day. We often put 6 our best into the building. Then to our surprise we realize we have to live in the house we have built. If we can do it again, we will do it very carefully. 7 we cannot go back. You are the carpenter. Each day you hammer a nail, place a board, or put up a wall. “ 8 is a do-it-yourself project,” someone has said. Your attitudes (态度) and 9 choices you make today, build the “house” you live 10 tomorrow. Build wisely!
1.A.happy B.afraid C.sorry D.sure
2.A.it B.he C.the boss D.the carpenter
3.A.carefully B.carelessly C.wisely D.hard
4.A.begins B.finds C.looks for D.finishes
5.A.angry B.surprised C.satisfied D.happy
6.A.more than B.less than C.no more than D.no less than
7.A.But B.And C.Or D.So
8.A.House B.Work C.Carpenter D.Life
9.A.a B.an C./ D.the
10.A.on B.for C.upon D.in
(23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末)Charles lived with his father along the river. His father taught him to read and write.
One day, Charles saw Joe, a fisherman’s son, 1 something on the beach.
“What are you doing?” asked Charles.
“I am trying to write, but I know only two 2 . If I could read and write, I would be 3 . But my family was too 4 to send me to school,” said Joe.
“I can teach you that. I can make you happy.” said Charles 5 .
From then on, Charles went to teach Joe every day.
Another day, Charles’s farther saw his son going to the beach. He was 6 that Charles might go out in the boat. To 7 his son, he went to the fisherman’s house. He could 8 believe his eyes. Charles was 9 Joe to read!
He was proud of his son. He took the boys to buy some 10 , writing paper and pens. Both of the boys were happy.
1.A.eating B.catching C.playing D.writing
2.A.words B.songs C.skills D.schools
3.A.stronger B.happier C.richer D.luckier
4.A.poor B.sad C.rich D.proud
5.A.quietly B.angrily C.excitedly D.nervously
6.A.happy B.excited C.sad D.worried
7.A.look at B.look for C.look up D.look after
8.A.seldom B.never C.really D.hardly
9.A.asking B.following C.teaching D.pushing
10.A.fish B.toys C.books D.clothes
(23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When Juliet was a child, she often went to the city park and played with her friends. On a Saturday morning, when Juliet came to the park with her mom, she looked around and felt very 1 .
“What’s the matter, dear?” asked her mom. Juliet said, “Mom, how beautiful and 2 the park was before! But now there’s so much 3 on the ground.” Juliet’s mom looked around. There were pieces of paper, boxes, glass bottles everywhere.
“What can we do?” asked Juliet 4 . “I’m sure you will think of something.” said her mom.
As soon as Juliet and her mom went home, Juliet painted a picture of the park and wrote a sign in big 5 at the top of the picture. The sign read “PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK CLEAN”. Later, she 6 many bags and went back to the park with her mom. Juliet put up her picture on a big rubbish can (垃圾桶). “Will you 7 the rubbish with me, mom?” Juliet said as she handed her mom a bag. “I surely will” said her mom with a big smile.
The children at the park ran over to 8 what was going on. Juliet handed them each a bag. “Let’s clean this place up.” said Juliet. Then they began to pick up the rubbish, talking and laughing. Soon all the bags were 9 .
“We need to come back another day. There’s still some rubbish on the ground, but the 10 looks much better,” said Juliet. Her mom said, “So it does. I’m proud of you. I knew you would think of a way to help.”
1.A.interested B.excited C.unhappy D.afraid
2.A.noisy B.clean C.happy D.strange
3.A.food B.rubbish C.water D.money
4.A.sadly B.easily C.proudly D.tiredly
5.A.letters B.boxes C.bags D.bottles
6.A.left B.returned C.built D.took
7.A.look up B.pick up C.put up D.give up
8.A.think B.laugh C.see D.say
9.A.full B.big C.good D.small
10.A.school B.playground C.house D.park
(23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末)
It is a good idea for students to have study tours (研学). Many people think that students sometimes need to 1 outside. They can experience (体验) the world around them. Study and learning are not 2 reading books! So study tours are getting 3 now.
Some of them make students 4 more about the nature. The students visit many 5 , such as zoos, mountains, forests or sometimes farms. People want the students not only to know about the nature, but also to learn to 6 it.
On some others, 7 take students to a police station or a farm. These help students know more about different 8 and help them to be thankful to the people who work for their city.
Students usually love study tours! They can go out of the school and 9 . Also, they learn a lot when they feel 10 . Study tours can please (使……满意) both parents and students!
1.A.exercise B.eat C.learn D.live
2.A.still B.just C.never D.also
3.A.terrible B.funny C.popular D.boring
4.A.describe B.see C.read D.hear
5.A.places B.villages C.stores D.countries
6.A.be good for B.be good with C.be strict with D.be worried about
7.A.policemen B.drivers C.farmers D.teachers
8.A.ideas B.subjects C.dreams D.jobs
9.A.stay up late B.make a wish C.have fun D.run away
10.A.relaxed B.busy C.scared D.lucky
(23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Everyone wants to be healthy. But how can we stay healthy? Here are some ways to 1 you. First, eat healthy food. You can have many bananas, apples and oranges because 2 is good for you. Don’t have too much ice-cream. It is bad for your teeth and makes you 3 . Second, do 4 with friends or family. You can play football on the 5 after school with your classmates. Sometimes you can’t go out because the weather is 6 . But you can still exercise. You can 7 at home.
Eating 8 and doing sports are not enough (足够的). It is important to be happy, too. 9 you are not happy, you can talk with your friends or parents about it. You can also read books 10 go shopping.
Let’s do it and stay healthy!
1.A.ask B.know C.help D.meet
2.A.milk B.fruit C.meat D.vegetable
3.A.fat B.busy C.fun D.sad
4.A.homework B.shopping C.cleaning D.sports
5.A.farm B.playground C.table D.chair
6.A.bad B.good C.warm D.sunny
7.A.call B.sleep C.dance D.draw
8.A.healthy food B.junk food C.red meat D.fruit salad
9.A.Where B.What C.Who D.When
10.A.but B.or C.because D.so
(23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末)Why do you remember Hello Kitty, Snoopy and all the other playful animals? What makes you 1 them? Well, maybe because they’re like the people around you. Think about it! You may find a 2 or classmate just like them.
Hello Kitty likes to eat cakes. She loves to 3 new friends. She asks friends to her tea parties. She is warm and always ready to help you.
Snoopy 4 to school when he was nine. He learned to use a typewriter (打字机) in two years! He thinks a lot. He is very clever. You surely like to be with him.
Garfield Cat usually sits 5 in the seat and always says funny words to you. Sometimes he is not nice. Does he really hate you? Does he think you’re a fool? No, in his 6 , he loves you. He is a friend with cold words but a warm heart.
Mashimaro doesn’t look like a 7 boy. He has sleepy eyes and looks naughty (调皮的). He always plays 8 on people, too. So you may get angry with him and don’t like him very much. His mind is active and full of ideas. He tries to do 9 special to catch your eyes, but he’s still a child.
Which is your favorite animal? Come and 10 our summer camp. We will have a chance to have fun with them.
1.A.feel B.love C.learn D.follow
2.A.friend B.girl C.fool D.teacher
3.A.see B.ask C.make D.be
4.A.ran B.went C.stopped D.drove
5.A.surely B.angrily C.happily D.sadly
6.A.heart B.idea C.way D.seat
7.A.tall B.good C.funny D.new
8.A.games B.cards C.jokes D.sports
9.A.nothing B.nobody C.everyone D.something
10.A.stand up B.join in C.get up D.go on
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