专题06 期末复习之阅读理解20篇（广州期末真题）-2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（沪教版2024）

期末复习之阅读理解20篇 (广州期末真题) （23-24七年级上·广东广州·期末）What will travel be like in 2070? Maybe travel will become smarter and easier by that time. Here are some amazing predictions (预测) about traveling that might happen in 2070. At the airport You will use “heartbeat passport” at the airport. And passport checks will not be used any more. Because everyone’s heartbeat is different and it can tell people who you are and where you will go. Also, it provides more personal information. On the airplane The airplane seat can fit a person’s body shape, size and even temperature. There will be no screens on the airplane. With a futuristic device (未来设备), you can watch many kinds of movies on the airplane right before your eyes. In the hotel 3-D print technology will develop surprisingly fast. It can print almost everything like clothes and food. So when you get to the hotel, you won’t need a suitcase any more. During the trip The trip will become interesting and colorful. You can enjoy many kinds of services during the trip. If you want to see what happened in the Ming Dynasty or the first Olympic Games, you can just wear a special headset or glasses. 1．What will travel be like in 2070 according to the passage? A．Smarter and easier. B．More expensive. C．More difficult. D．Cheaper and slower. 2．What will you use at the airport to tell who you are? A．Heartbeat passport. B．Personal information. C．Personal body shape. D．3-D print technology. 3．What can 3-D print technology do? A．It can help us to check passports. B．It can provide many kinds of movies. C．It can take us to see the first Olympic Games. D．It can print almost everything like clothes and food. 4．What is the best title of the passage? A．Heartbeat Passport B．A Futuristic Device C．3-D Print Technology D．Travel in 2070 （23-24七年级上·广东广州·期末） Every month we interview someone who has lived in or visited somewhere interesting. This month our reporter Benjamin is talking with Richard about his visit to Blackpool. Benjamin: Richard, why did you go to Blackpool? Richard: Well, we want to visit some unusual places for a weekend. Blackpool is really close. It’s near the sea. People can have a bird’s eye view of the lake from the Blackpool Tower. Also, Lightpool Festival is a famous nightlight festival. It is from late August to early November. Sandcastle Waterpark is a good choice for children. These make it a difference. Benjamin: What did you do there? Richard: We walked along the beach, visited lots of restaurants and enjoyed the Lightpool Festival. I had an exciting time on the Big One. Benjamin: What is the Big One? Richard: The Big One is a roller coaster in the Pepsi Max Park. It is the tallest roller coaster in the UK now. It was the tallest in the world when it opened on 28 May, 1994. Benjamin: What do you like best about Blackpool? Richard: The Lightpool Festival is really wonderful. You can see light works everywhere. When you take the cable car to travel around the city, every building looks like a dream theatre, especially with the music shows and3 D light shows. Benjamin: ▲ Richard: It looks old. I think they should clean it up to make it look smarter. It would be good if they put some more money into getting better hotels. 1．When might Richard arrive in Blackpool? A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Thursday. D．Saturday. 2．Where can you go if you want to try the most exciting thing in Blackpool according to the passage? A．The Pepsi Max Park. B．Sandcastle Waterpark. C．The Blackpool Tower. D．The Lightpool Festival. 3．Which sentence will be the best for the “▲”?  　 A．Do you like the dream theatre? B．Do you think Blackpool is dirty? C．What should be changed in Blackpool? D．What do you think of the 3 D light shows? 4．What do we know about the Lightpool Festival according to the passage? A．The light shows are held every night of the year. B．People can enjoy the festival on New Year’s Day. C．The light works of the buildings are very beautiful. D．People can have a bird’s eye view from the cable car. 5．What type of text is the passage? A．A story. B．An interview. C．A travel guide. D．A newspaper report. （23-24七年级上·广东广州·期末）Harry and Annie lived a mile from town, but they went there to school every day. It was great fun walking down the lane and through the grassland by the pond. It’s hard to tell whether they liked it better in summer or in winter. They always played games about traveling to a new country. They would put some leaves on the roadside to make some landmarks. When the ice was thick and firm, they walked across the pond. But their mother did not like that. They shouldn’t walk across the ice unless someone was with them. “Don’t go across the pond today, children,” she said, as she kissed them and said goodbye one morning “It is beginning to thaw and gets thinner and thinner.” “All right, mother,” said Harry, not very happy because he enjoyed running and sliding on the ice. When they came to the pond, the ice looked hard and safe. “There,” he said to his sister. “I knew it hadn’t thawed any. Mother is always afraid we will fall into the river. Come along, we will have a good time sliding. The school bell will not ring for an hour at least.” “But you said yes to mother,” said Annie. “No, I didn’t. I only said all right, and it is all right.” Harry replied while making a face to his sister “I didn’t say anything, so I can do as I like,” said Annie happily. So they stepped on the ice, and started to go across the pond. They had not gone far before the ice gave way, and they fell into the water. A man who was at work near the shore heard the screams of the children and jumped into the water to save them. Harry tried to get to the shore without any help, but poor Annie almost died before the man could save her. Harry went home, cold and wet, and told his mother what had happened. He remembered the lesson that day all his life. 1．What can be inferred (推断) from paragraph 1? A．The children liked walking to school. B．The children lived in a town near the school. C．The children were travelers to the town. D．The children helped cleaning up the road. 2．When hearing the mother’s words, what might the boy think? A．His mother was right. B．He was a brave boy. C．He didn’t agree with his mother. D．He would drop into the water. 3．What does the underlined word “ thaw” mean? A．B．C． D． 4．What did Annie mean by saying “I didn’t say anything, so I can do as I like”? A．She agreed with Harry. B．She would not follow Harry. C．She would do what she wanted to do. D．She would follow her mother’s advice. 5．What can we learn from the story? A．Learn how to play on the ice. B．Parents love us all the time. C．Never say no to parents’ words. D．Think and plan before you do anything. （23-24七年级上·广东广州·期末）And so my life went on the island. Every month, I learned to do or to make something new. But I had troubles. Once there was a terrible storm with very heavy rain. My cave (洞穴) fell down, and nearly killed me! I had to build it up again with many pieces of wood.      Luckily, I had a lot of food now. I put it over a fire or dried it in the sun, so I had enough meat during the rainy months. I learned to make pots (陶盆), stronger pot to cook food in a fire. I tried many times, and one day I was lucky. I made some new pots and put them in a very hot fire. Their colors became different, but they did not break. They were hard and strong. I had useful pots now. That night I was very happy. With them, I had hot water for the first time on the island. One day, I found a little bag. We used it on the ship to keep the chickens’ food in. There was still some of the food in the bag, and I dropped some of it onto the ground. A month later, I saw something bright green there. The seedlings (幼苗) grew fast and after six months I had a very small field of corn. That was luck and I was very excited. (From Robinson Crusoe) 1．What happened to Robinson after a heavy rain? A．His cave fell down. B．He had a bad cold. C．He had nothing to eat. D．He couldn’t cook meals. 2．Which of the following was Robinson’s trouble? A．He didn’t have enough meat to eat. B．He couldn’t make a pot to keep food. C．He couldn’t cook food over a fire. D．He had to drink cold water before. 3．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A．Why Robinson made new pots. B．How Robinson boiled water. C．How Robinson got better pots. D．What Robinson learned to do. 4．What was probably (可能) the chicken food in the bag? A．Rice. B．Corn. C．Fruits. D．Vegetables. 5．What might Robinson do next? A．He might cut down some trees. B．He might leave the island. C．He might build a new house. D．He might grow more food. （23-24七年级上·广东广州·期末）Astronauts’ (宇航员) daily life in the space station may be new and interesting for people on Earth. Let’s take a look at the astronauts’ life in space. The astronauts started work at 8: 00 a. m. Beijing time on Friday. They finished a check of the spaceship and collected trace elements (微量元素) in the air in four hours. Then, they had two hours for lunch and rest. Afternoon work began at 2 o’clock. On arriving at the center at about 4 p. m. , Nie Haishang and Tang Hongbo replaced the device to clean up CO2. This can give astronauts a better living place and support life in the space station. Later in the afternoon, astronauts did some exercises. It is one of the most useful ways to keep healthy in space. While Liu Boming exercised on the space bike and Tang was on the treadmill, Nie reported to the crew on the ground about the day’s work and plans for the next day. After dinner, they started watching “Xinwen Lianbo”, the most-watched daily TV news program in China. The team on the ground send news programs to the astronauts on time every day. It is one of the most important ways to help them know about things happening on the ground. Then, such as watching movies, playing music, talking to their families and so on. They went to sleep at about 10 o’clock. This is a day in China’s space station Tiangong. 1．In what order did the astronauts do the following things?  　   　 a. Had lunch and took a rest. b. Did some exercises. c. Checked the spaceship. d. Had fun time watching movies. e. Replaced the device. A．c-a-b-e-d B．b-c-a-e-d C．b-e-c-a-d D．c-a-e-b-d 2．What does the underlined word “crew” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A．friends B．families C．workmates D．relatives 3．Which of the following activity is NOT mentioned (提及) in the passage? A．Reporting plans for the next day. B．Walking around the space station. C．Collecting trace elements. D．Watching daily TV news programs. 4．What is the best title for the passage? A．A day in space. B．The space station Tiangong. C．A trip to space. D．Astronauts’ work in space. （23-24七年级上·广东广州·期末）As we all know, too much trash is a big problem for our earth. A woman in Indonesia has a great idea. Raden, nearly 50 years old, started a “trash library”. She hopes to make children read more and make them know the importance of earth protection. Every weekday, Raden puts all kinds of books on the back of her three-wheeler (三轮车) and rides to Muntang village. As soon as she comes, children will run to her trash library with bottles, paper cups and other trash. They give Raden the trash and get her books without money. Raden’s three-wheeler is quickly full of the trash as the books fly out. After that, Raden carries back all the trash. Raden collects about 100 kg of trash every week. Then she puts it into different groups for people to use it again or sell it. She is happy that children spend less time on computer games because of the books. Raden plans to ride the library to more people. She says, “We all should take care of our earth.” 1．What does the underlined word “trash” mean in Paragraph 1? A．Cups. B．Rubbish. C．Paper. D．Bottles. 2．Which of the following shows how Raden’s idea works?  　   　 a. She rides to Muntang village. b. She carries back all the trash. c. She puts books on her three-wheeler. d. Children run to get books with their trash. A．c-a-d-b B．c-a-b-d C．a-d-c-b D．a-b-d-c 3．How much trash can Raden collect every month? A．About 100 kg. B．About 200 kg. C．About 300 kg. D．About 400 kg. 4．What’s Raden going to do next? A．To ask more people for help. B．To collect trash from more people. C．To sell more books to the village people. D．To stop children from playing computer games. 5．What can we know about Raden from the article? A．Raden likes collecting trash. B．Raden wants to become famous. C．Raden sells books to make money. D．Raden cares about the Earth very much. （23-24七年级上·广东广州·期末）I’m Kevin, a student of Grade 8. Most of my friends walk to school, but I like to ride my bike each day. I wake up at 7:00. After I wash my face and eat breakfast, I do exercise. I take my bike, hop (跳) onto it and ride to school at 7:30. “See you later,” I say. I pass my friends when I ride by. “Hi, Kevin!” they call when I pass. Mary does not want to ride with me. She does not like to wear a schoolbag. She likes to carry her books in her arms when she walks. She likes to kick the autumn leaves. But she likes to look at the flowers best. Not me! I like to ride my bike to feel the fresh air in my face. When I get to school, I lock my bike in the bicycle park. I walk across the field to say hi to Mr Brown, and wait for my friends in our classroom. 1．What time does Kevin ride to school? A．At 6:30. B．At 7:00. C．At 7:30. D．At 8:30. 2．On her way to school, Mary likes to ________ best. A．ride with Kevin B．look at the flowers C．wear a schoolbag D．kick the autumn leaves 3．Why does Kevin like to ride a bike? A．To take his mum with him. B．To meet his grandpa. C．To feel the fresh air in his face. D．To show he is healthy. 4．Where does Kevin wait for his friends? A．At home. B．In the bicycle park. C．At the school gate. D．In the classroom. （23-24七年级上·广东广州·期末）The winter holiday is on the way! Spend time on your computers or on your mobile phones? Stay at home and watch TV? Why don’t you join one of the following clubs to develop your new interests and hobbies? DANCE CLUB Like to dance? Come and join our club. Members meet from 2 pm to 5 pm on Mondays to practice dancing. There will be a big show in the end and your family will also come to watch your wonderful performance (演出). COOKING CLUB Can you cook? No? Do you like cooking? Yes? Our club is the most popular one with more than 50 members. Members meet at 9 am every Sunday to learn to cook a dish. Then you can cook delicious food by yourself and taste it with your partners. Of course, you can also put your works on WeChat. PHOTOGRAPHY CLUB The club is good for you if you love taking pictures. Members take lessons on Fridays, from 9 am to 11 am. You will enjoy beautiful photos in class. Teachers will also teach you how to take wonderful photos. CHESS CLUB If you are interested in chess, you can’t miss the chess club. Members meet at 2:30 pm on Wednesdays to play and study chess together. You will learn more about playing chess. 1．Who will come to watch your performance in the dance club? A．Your parents. B．Your teachers. C．Your friends. D．Your classmates. 2．If Kate wants to learn how to make delicious food, what club can she join? A．Chess club. B．Dance club. C．Cooking club. D．Photography club. 3．How long do the lessons last on Fridays in the photography club? A．One hour. B．Two hours. C．Three hours. D．Four hours. （23-24七年级上·广东广州·期末）Joey was happy because he had many special friends—four squirrels (松鼠), two rabbits, and many colorful birds. At the mealtime, these wild animals came near to the family and they would feed these special friends. In the large yard stood ten trees of different sizes. One day, while Joey was playing with his sister under the trees, he noticed that a tree trunk (树干) had a sad look. He ran into the house to tell his mom about it. She told Joey to find the reason why it was sad. So Joey went into the yard, ran to the sad tree and asked, “Why are you unhappy?” “I am the smallest tree around. The birds don’t fly to me. The rabbits don’t eat grass under me. The squirrels don’t climb to my top. Nobody needs me or loves me,” said the sad tree. After knowing the reason, the family had a meeting. Joey wanted to make some seats under the sad tree. The family would sit under the tree and the tree wouldn’t feel sad any more. Joey’s father said he could help and he started to make the seats. When Joey told his special friends the tree was sad, they decided to help make the sad tree happy again. Early the next morning, when Joey woke up, he noticed birds singing happily in the little tree and saw squirrels running up and down in it. Rabbits were eating the fresh grass around the tree. The little tree was happy again. Joey ran inside to tell the good news to his family. Joey’s mother and father went into the yard and saw the happy tree. 1．Why did the tree feel sad? A．Because Joey didn’t talk to it. B．Because it thought no one liked it. C．Because it was the only tree in the yard. D．Because Joey’s sister didn’t play with it. 2．What is the correct order according to the passage?  　   　 a. Joey went to find out why the tree was sad. b. Joey’s special friends decided to help the tree. c. Joey found a tree unhappy when he was playing. d. Joey’s father started to build the seats under the tree. e. Joey’s family discussed how to make the sad tree happy. A．c-a-e-b-d B．b-a-c-e-d C．c-a-e-d-b D．b-c-a-d-e 3．What do you think of Joey’s family? A．Serious and polite. B．Brave and honest. C．Quiet and friendly. D．Kind and helpful. 4．What can we learn from the passage? A．Difficulty brought the family together. B．Love helped the tree become happy again. C．The special friends were thankful to the tree. D．The tree passed happiness to everyone around it. （23-24七年级上·广东广州·期末）The only thing better than reading a good book is reading it with others. In a book club, a group of people will find a book. Then everyone will read it by themselves first and then talk about the book with others. Reading is not just something you love doing by yourself. It’s also fun to talk about what you’re reading with friends. There are no rules (规则) of starting a book club. But it’s better to have a plan for it. Here it is. First, before you start a book club, you should think about “What will my book club be like?” “When and where will we meet?” Then, ask your friends to come to your club. Think of eight to twelve people around your age. You may ask your friends for help, and they can ask their friends to come. These people may be your new club members. And you can make friends with them. Next, having a topic can also help. The topic may interest members to look up more information about it. You might want to read stories about history. The topic “history” makes it easier to know which books to read. If every time every member helps find a book to read, you might know more great new books and writers. Finally, make sure to read the book before the meeting. And then come to the meeting with questions to talk about. In a word, it’s better to do than to say. 1．What will the readers do in a reading club? A．Find different books to read every time. B．Read the book with feeling. C．Look for everyone’s new book. D．Talk about the same book together. 2．How many tips are there in starting a book club? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 3．Peter wants to make a reading club. Which plan is right? A．Members will meet from 16:00 to 18:00 every Friday in the school library. B．Forty of my friends and classmates can come to the club. C．Members can talk about geography, music or any book they like. D．Peter will read his book with members at every meeting. 4．Which sentence can we put in the blank “_________”. A．Try to start a book club of your own now! B．Talk to your club members as much as possible! C．Start reading good books now! D．Your book club will be amazing soon! （21-22七年级上·广东广州·期末）Do you like travelling? If you do, come to our travel service (旅行社). We have the following travel lines for you to choose. 2-Day Huai’an Group Travel How about going to Huai’an for the weekend? You can visit Zhou Enlai Memorial (纪念馆) and taste Huaiyang delicious food such as lobsters (龙虾) and crabs (蟹). Travel Price: 690 yuan/person Call us at 800-817-7223 4-Day Qingdao Private (私人的) Travel Qingdao is famous for its sunshine, white beaches and clean water. You can relax here, walk along the beaches and breathe the fresh air! Travel Price: 1 person (669 yuan) 2-5 persons (550 yuan/person) 6-9 persons (530 yuan/person) Call us at 800-830-7288 6-Day Colourful Taiwan Group Travel If you like to take a round-island trip, Taiwan is the best place for you! You can climb Ali Mountain, go boating in Sun Moon Lake and experience different kinds of cultures (文化). Travel Price: 8500 yuan/person Call us at 800-850-8288 1．How long will the Huai’an Group Travel last? A．For two days. B．For four days. C．For five days. D．For six days. 2．Mrs. Lin is planning to take the 4-Day Qingdao Private Travel with her two daughters. How much will they pay (付钱)? A．1590 yuan. B．1650 yuan. C．2007 yuan. D．2070 yuan. 3．If you want to go boating in Sun Moon Lake, you should call ________. A．800-817-7223 B．800-830-7288 C．800-840-7288 D．800-850-8288 4．If you take the 6-Day Colourful Taiwan Group Travel, you will be able to ________. A．visit Zhou Enlai Memorial B．experience different kinds of cultures of the island C．taste delicious food such as lobsters and crabs D．enjoy the sunshine, white beaches and clean water 5．The information above may come from a ________. A．driving school B．sports center C．travel service D．bus station （21-22七年级上·广东广州·期末）A teacher usually taught his students in special ways. One year, he asked four students to go to see apple trees in different seasons. The first student went there in spring, the second in summer, the third in autumn, and the last in winter. After the four students came back, they described (描述) the trees to the teacher. The first student said, “All leaves on the trees were green and beautiful.” The second student said differently, “The flowers looked so nice and smelt good.” But the third student said he only saw apples on the trees. “They tasted good, but I couldn’t see any flowers.” “Really? Why didn’t I see any leaves, flowers, or apples?” the last one said. “The trees looked really ugly.” Just then, the teacher said, “You’re all right, but you each just saw one season. The trees aren’t the same in different seasons. You can’t tell a tree by only one season.” Everything has different sides in life. So don’t tell what a thing or a person is like before seeing all of it. 1．How many people are mentioned in the passage? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 2．Who didn’t like the apple trees? A．The teacher. B．The first student. C．The fourth student. D．The second and the third students. 3．What can we learn from the passage? A．The four students described the apple trees in different sides. B．The four students went to see the apple trees in the same season. C．The teacher thought that the apple trees were great in all seasons. D．The teacher and the four students went to see the apple trees each year. 4．What does the story mainly want to tell us? A．We must see a thing or a person in all ways. B．Some people like to tell a tree by only one season. C．Apple trees look really different in different seasons. D．A good teacher has to teach his students in special ways. （21-22七年级上·广东广州·期末） The French Art ShowCome to the City Museum. The best time to learn about French art and culture! Open: October 20-25 Place: 110 Century Road Telephone: 72314431 Scan the QR code to get more information and order tickets. The City Flower ShowThe show is at the City Park. You can see different kinds of flowers there! Open: October 8-17 Price: ¥50 for each adult ¥20 for each child Free (免费) under the age of 10 Place: 112 Town Road Telephone: 53418899 Visit www.Flowersforlife.com for more information. Camp of Chinese ArtWould you like to learn paper cutting or make paper flowers? Come to Camp of Chinese Art 2021 at the Children Center! Age: 13 to 18 Time: December 13-20 For more information, call the Children Center at 11062107. Popular Music WeekSingers from home and foreign countries will give shows in the Sunshine Park. Singers are waiting to share music with fans. Good time for you to make friends with same hobbies. Price: ¥30-¥40 Time: 9:00 a.m.-9:00 p.m., December 21-27 For more information, call the Sunshine Park at 11732549. 1．Anna wants to learn to make paper flowers, she should go to ________. A．the City Museum B．the City Park C．the Children Center D．the Sunshine Park 2．Peter wants to take his 14-year-old son and 7-year-old daughter to the City Flower Show. How much should he pay in all? A．¥50. B．¥70. C．¥90. D．¥120. 3．Of all the activities, ________ is the last to be held. A．The French Art Show B．Camp of Chinese Art C．The City Flower Show D．Popular Music Week （22-23七年级上·广东广州·期末） Peter I enjoy collecting stamps, postcards, tickets and banknotes(纸币). At first, I was interested in stamps. But later I started collecting postcards with stamps on them. It’s easy to go from stamps to banknotes. Of course, they are only the smallest notes (钞票), or my hobby would cost too much! I also keep bus, train and air tickets. Because of my hobby, I know a lot about geography and other countries. Jason My hobby is basketball. Of course, I enjoy playing the sport very much. I became interested in it when I was: only six. Now I am very good at playing it. I think the sport is very relaxing. I also collect books and newspapers about the sport. I visit basketball websites (网站) and travel a long way to watch a good game. I love my hobby. Maria My hobby is very special. I am an artist. I collect all kinds of things, such as leaves, flowers, pieces of cloth (布), colored paper and movie tickets. Then I use them to make interesting pictures. My mother likes my works, too, but she says she has to clean up the room after I finish doing them all the time. 1．Jason does NOT ________ according to the chart. A．visit basketball websites B．travel a long way to watch a basketball game C．visit sports stars D．collect books about basketball 2．What does Maria use to make interesting pictures? ① Leaves.    ② Stamps.    ③ Rocks.    ④ Paper. A．①② B．②③ C．①④ D．②④ 3．What can we know from the chart? A．Peter enjoys collecting stamps most. B．Jason often takes part in all kinds of games. C．Maria’s mother hates her works. D．The three young people like their hobbies a lot. （22-23七年级上·广东广州·期末）Many wild animals are in great danger. So we should try to protect them. What can we do? Learn about wild animals in your area. Teach your friends and family about the wild animals in your area. To protect them, it’s necessary to learn about how important they are. Then you need to find out which of them are in danger and think about what to do to save them. Make your home friendly to wild animals. Your home may also be a great shelter for wild animals. Put some water outside your house or in your garden so that animals nearby can have a good chance to drink it. Lots of birds die every year because of hitting windows. You can stop this happening by putting decals (贴花纸) on the windows. Slow down (减速) when driving. Many animals live in busy places, and there are lots of cars on the road. Some of them may die when trying to cross the road from one side to the other one. So when you’re out there, slow down and pay attention to wild animals. Never buy anything made from wild animals. Don’t wear clothes made of animals’ fur or eat any meat from wild animals. Try not to buy anything made from wood to protect forests because forests are home to animals. ___________ By protecting wild animals, we may get along with them on Earth. 1．According to Paragraph 3, what may a “shelter” be? A．A kind of wild animal. B．A beautiful flower. C．A new window. D．A safe living place. 2．How can we help save birds according to the passage? A．By cleaning the windows twice a day. B．By putting decals on the windows. C．By stopping crossing the busy street. D．By placing some newspapers in the garden. 3．What can be put back into the blank (空白处)? A．Forests are very beautiful. B．We can sell wood for money. C．There is lots of rain in rainforests. D．To protect forests means to protect animals. 4．What does the writer want to tell us in this passage? A．Why we should protect wild animals. B．How to protect wild animals. C．When to visit wild animals. D．Where to find wild animals. （21-22七年级上·广东广州·期末）Nowadays, school buses are popular in China. Many students take a school bus to school. It looks like a tourist bus. The undergrounds and common (普通的) buses often take much time. But school buses can save a lot of time. How do children go to school in other countries? In the US, yellow school buses are a common way for children to go to school. There are about 480,000 school buses in the country. But why are the school buses all yellow? Yellow became the color of school buses in 1939. American educator (教育家) Frank W. Cyr first suggested (建议) it. The color on the buses helped warn other cars: be careful. Black letters on a yellow bus are also easy to see in the early morning. However, there are not many school buses in the UK. Students from public schools usually take buses or the underground to school. In Japan, schools are not far in cities. So there is no need to use school buses. Children usually walk to school. 1．According to the passage, a lot of students in China take ________ to school. A．undergrounds B．common buses C．school buses D．special cars 2．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to ________. A．bus B．school C．black D．yellow 3．________ students often go to school on foot. A．Japanese B．Chinese C．American D．English 4．Which of the following is true? A．School buses are popular in Japan. B．Letters on a yellow bus are black and easy to see. C．A school bus in the US looks like an underground. D．Many students in the UK take school buses to school. （22-23七年级上·广东广州·期末）Have you ever seen people building houses? To build a house, you need workers. They use their hands, tools（工具）and machines to put things together. Building the ISS（国际太空站）is the same. The difference is that the workers are astronauts. They walk in space and use robots’ arms and hands to do their work. In the space station, astronauts are comfortable. The temperature there is about 21°C． But outside the station, it can be too hot or cold for people. In the sunlight, it’s about 120°C． In the shadow（阴暗处）of the station, it’s about -85°C． So, when astronauts walk in space, they have to wear heavy clothes spacesuits. Spacesuits also keep astronauts safe from flying rubbish（垃圾）in space. Each time people go into space, they leave rubbish there. Astronauts should be careful because there’s a lot of rubbish, and some rubbish goes many times as fast as a plane! Space walking is not easy, and it can be dangerous. Getting ready for it takes a lot of time to learn. Astronauts will need to do 160 space walks to finish their work in the ISS. That will take about 1,900 men hours of work. 1．What’s the temperature in the space station? A．-85°C B．-21°C C．21°C D．120°C 2．The astronauts build the ISS with ________. A．scientists’ hands B．tools in their hands C．their own hands D．robots’ arms and hands 3．Which of following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Space walking is easy but dangerous. B．Flying rubbish in space goes as fast as a plane. C．Spacesuits can’t always keep astronauts warm and safe. D．Outside the station, it can be too cold or hot for people. 4．We can find this article in a/an ________. A．science magazine B．cook book C．travel guide D．school introduction （22-23七年级上·广东广州·期末） How much do you know about school life in Singapore? In Singapore, many junior high school students spend a lot of time on their studies. People always think that good schooling is the ticket to success (成功). So, many of these students try their best to get good results in their exams. They have a lot of homework every day and exams are usually a big problem to them. Sometimes, a few even have to go to evening classes after school. Schools have many activities outside school hours. The students can join in sports and games, listen to music, go swimming and rock-climbing. They also join in community(社区) service. For example, they may go to help the old or help organize some public shows and sports games. In their free time, most students like to listen to pop music. Hollywood movies, Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular, too. Some of them also spend their free time searching the Internet, e-mailing their friends, playing computer and video games. They sometimes go to museums, fast-food restaurants, shopping centers and big bookstores. So life for junior high school students in Singapore is not easy but rich and colorful. 1．Who goes to evening classes after school in Singapore? A．All of the students. B．Few of the students. C．A few of the students. D．Most of the students. 2．Which after-school activity is NOT mentioned (提到)? A．Doing sports and playing games. B．Dancing. C．Going swimming and rock-climbing. D．Visiting the museums. 3．What does the underlined word “service” mean? A．服务 B．运动 C．比赛 D．展览 4．What’s the best title of the passage? A．School Life in Singapore B．Life in Singapore C．Singapore D．People in Singapore （22-23七年级上·广东广州·期末）   hutp://www.guangzhoutourguide.com Haizhu National Wetland Park is a beautiful example of wetlands in the city. The park is not only a good example of water protection, but also a great natural living place for different kinds of birds. Ticket: Mar.—Aug. ¥40; Other months ¥30 Time: 8:30—17:00 Traffic: No. 4, 5, 6, 17, 61 buses Tel: 020-89638189 Website: http: //www.ehaizhu.com Yuyin Garden is one of the four top famous gardens in Guangdong. The traditional buildings are still attractive now. Lots of bamboos in the garden make the green natural beauty. The garden is famous for the man-made mountains. Because of the stones and plants, four seasons can be experienced here at a time. Ticket: Mar.—Aug. ¥30; Other months ¥50 Time: Mar.—May. 7:15—18:00; Other months 7:15—17:30 Traffic: No. 8, 30, 61 buses Tel: 020-34822187 Website: http://www.yuyinshanfang.com Canton Tower is one of the tallest buildings in China. You can get a big picture of Guangzhou on the top of the tower. Besides a big stage for sightseeing, the tower also has places like restaurants, a 4-D theatre and an activity (活动) centre. Ticket: ¥150 Time: 7:30—17:15 Traffic: No. 19, 61 buses Tel: 020-89338222 Website: http://www.cantontower.com 1．Jack and Tom are going to visit the Haizhu National Wetland Park in January. How much should they pay together? A．40 yuan. B．50 yuan. C．60 yuan. D．70 yuan. 2．What’s Yuyin Garden famous for? A．The traditional buildings. B．The green bamboos. C．The plants. D．The man-made mountains. 3．Which bus can take you to all these three places? A．No.8. B．No.19. C．No.30. D．No.61. 4．Jack enjoys bird watching. Which place may Jack like the most? A．Haizhu National Wetland Park. B．Yuyin Garden. C．Canton Tower. D．We cannot know. 5．This is a website to ________. A．sell travel tickets B．show travel information C．teach you how to travel D．talk about modern buildings （22-23七年级上·广东广州·期末） Xinhua -Thursday, November 3rd, 2022 On Monday, China launched Mengtian, the last part of its Tiangong Space Station. After a 13-hour trip, Mengtian got together with the space station on Tuesday morning. Mengtian was launched from Hainan Island by a large rocket, a Long March 5B． Back to 2011, China wasn't allowed (允许) to use the International Space Station, so China worked hard to build its own space station, called Tiangong. Last year, the launching of the three parts of Tiangong began. The first and most important part was launched in April 2021. It has the energy and working centre as well as the living area for the scientists in space. Then, in July 2022, China launched a lab cabin (实验舱) called “Wentian”. This time, the new part, Mengtian is also made as a lab cabin with 8 rooms for experiments (实验). With Mengtian, scientists can do experiments outside the station by operating a machine arm. They can learn more about space. One of the first things they will do on Mengtian is to test how plants grow in space. At the moment, there are three scientists on the Tiangong. They’ll return to Earth in December. But they may work with three new scientists who will arrive later. Tiangong is now large enough for six people to live and work. China’s space station will also work with the European space scientists on some experiments on the Mengtian. China says that one day, foreign scientists will also be able to visit Tiangong. 1．When did China launch Mengtian? A．On October 31st. B．On November 2nd. C．On November 3rd. D．On November 4th. 2．How many people can live and work in the new space station now? A．2. B．4. C．6. D．8. 3．What does the underlined word “operating” mean in paragraph 3? A．Riding. B．Using. C．Teaching. D．Catching. 4．What is the right order (顺序) according to the passage? a. China launched Mengtian. b. China launched the first lab cabin. c. Scientists will test how plants grow in space. d. China launched the main part of Tiangong. e. China couldn't use the International Space Station. A．e-d-b-a-c B．e-a-d-b-c C．a-d-b-c-e D．a-c-e-b-d 5．This passage is probably a ________. A．poster B．guide C．piece of news D．story 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 期末复习之阅读理解20篇 (广州期末真题) （23-24七年级上·广东广州·期末）What will travel be like in 2070? Maybe travel will become smarter and easier by that time. Here are some amazing predictions (预测) about traveling that might happen in 2070. At the airport You will use “heartbeat passport” at the airport. And passport checks will not be used any more. Because everyone’s heartbeat is different and it can tell people who you are and where you will go. Also, it provides more personal information. On the airplane The airplane seat can fit a person’s body shape, size and even temperature. There will be no screens on the airplane. With a futuristic device (未来设备), you can watch many kinds of movies on the airplane right before your eyes. In the hotel 3-D print technology will develop surprisingly fast. It can print almost everything like clothes and food. So when you get to the hotel, you won’t need a suitcase any more. During the trip The trip will become interesting and colorful. You can enjoy many kinds of services during the trip. If you want to see what happened in the Ming Dynasty or the first Olympic Games, you can just wear a special headset or glasses. 1．What will travel be like in 2070 according to the passage? A．Smarter and easier. B．More expensive. C．More difficult. D．Cheaper and slower. 2．What will you use at the airport to tell who you are? A．Heartbeat passport. B．Personal information. C．Personal body shape. D．3-D print technology. 3．What can 3-D print technology do? A．It can help us to check passports. B．It can provide many kinds of movies. C．It can take us to see the first Olympic Games. D．It can print almost everything like clothes and food. 4．What is the best title of the passage? A．Heartbeat Passport B．A Futuristic Device C．3-D Print Technology D．Travel in 2070 【答案】1．A 2．A 3．D 4．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了2070年的旅行可能会变得更智能和更容易。 1．细节理解题。根据原文“Maybe travel will become smarter and easier by that time”可知，到了2070年，旅行会变得更智能、更容易。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据原文“Because everyone’s heartbeat is different and it can tell people who you are and where you will go”可知，心跳可在机场用来表明自己的身份。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据原文“3-D print technology will develop surprisingly fast. It can print almost everything like clothes and food”可知，3d打印技术几乎可以打印任何东西，比如衣服和食物。故选D。 4．最佳标题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了2070年的旅行可能会变得更智能和更容易。故选D。 （23-24七年级上·广东广州·期末） Every month we interview someone who has lived in or visited somewhere interesting. This month our reporter Benjamin is talking with Richard about his visit to Blackpool. Benjamin: Richard, why did you go to Blackpool? Richard: Well, we want to visit some unusual places for a weekend. Blackpool is really close. It’s near the sea. People can have a bird’s eye view of the lake from the Blackpool Tower. Also, Lightpool Festival is a famous nightlight festival. It is from late August to early November. Sandcastle Waterpark is a good choice for children. These make it a difference. Benjamin: What did you do there? Richard: We walked along the beach, visited lots of restaurants and enjoyed the Lightpool Festival. I had an exciting time on the Big One. Benjamin: What is the Big One? Richard: The Big One is a roller coaster in the Pepsi Max Park. It is the tallest roller coaster in the UK now. It was the tallest in the world when it opened on 28 May, 1994. Benjamin: What do you like best about Blackpool? Richard: The Lightpool Festival is really wonderful. You can see light works everywhere. When you take the cable car to travel around the city, every building looks like a dream theatre, especially with the music shows and3 D light shows. Benjamin: ▲ Richard: It looks old. I think they should clean it up to make it look smarter. It would be good if they put some more money into getting better hotels. 1．When might Richard arrive in Blackpool? A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Thursday. D．Saturday. 2．Where can you go if you want to try the most exciting thing in Blackpool according to the passage? A．The Pepsi Max Park. B．Sandcastle Waterpark. C．The Blackpool Tower. D．The Lightpool Festival. 3．Which sentence will be the best for the “▲”?  　 A．Do you like the dream theatre? B．Do you think Blackpool is dirty? C．What should be changed in Blackpool? D．What do you think of the 3 D light shows? 4．What do we know about the Lightpool Festival according to the passage? A．The light shows are held every night of the year. B．People can enjoy the festival on New Year’s Day. C．The light works of the buildings are very beautiful. D．People can have a bird’s eye view from the cable car. 5．What type of text is the passage? A．A story. B．An interview. C．A travel guide. D．A newspaper report. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．D 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了本杰明采访理查德有关他的黑潭之行。理查德表示他们选择黑潭是因为这里有许多独特的景点。 1．细节理解题。根据第三段“Richard: Well, we want to visit some unusual places for a weekend. Blackpool is really close.”可知， Richard周六到达Blackpool，故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据第七段“Richard: The Big One is a roller coaster in the Pepsi Max Park.”可知，如果你想在Blackpool尝试最令人兴奋的事情，你可以去Pepsi Max公园，故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据第八段“When you take the cable car to travel around the city, every building looks like a dream theatre, especially with the music shows and3 D light shows.”和第十段“Richard: It looks old.”可知，说的”3 D灯光”，此处D选项“你觉得3D灯光秀怎么样”放在“▲”最适合，故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据第八段“Richard: The Lightpool Festival is really wonderful. You can see light works everywhere. When you take the cable car to travel around the city, every building looks like a dream theatre, especially with the music shows and3 D light shows.”可知，根据这段文字，我们对Lightpool Festival了解是人们可以从缆车上鸟瞰，故选D。 5．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一次对Blackpool的访问，Richard表示他们选择Blackpool是因为这里有许多独特的景点，比如Blackpool Tower和Lightpool Festival。因此这段文字是旅行指南，故选C。 （23-24七年级上·广东广州·期末）Harry and Annie lived a mile from town, but they went there to school every day. It was great fun walking down the lane and through the grassland by the pond. It’s hard to tell whether they liked it better in summer or in winter. They always played games about traveling to a new country. They would put some leaves on the roadside to make some landmarks. When the ice was thick and firm, they walked across the pond. But their mother did not like that. They shouldn’t walk across the ice unless someone was with them. “Don’t go across the pond today, children,” she said, as she kissed them and said goodbye one morning “It is beginning to thaw and gets thinner and thinner.” “All right, mother,” said Harry, not very happy because he enjoyed running and sliding on the ice. When they came to the pond, the ice looked hard and safe. “There,” he said to his sister. “I knew it hadn’t thawed any. Mother is always afraid we will fall into the river. Come along, we will have a good time sliding. The school bell will not ring for an hour at least.” “But you said yes to mother,” said Annie. “No, I didn’t. I only said all right, and it is all right.” Harry replied while making a face to his sister “I didn’t say anything, so I can do as I like,” said Annie happily. So they stepped on the ice, and started to go across the pond. They had not gone far before the ice gave way, and they fell into the water. A man who was at work near the shore heard the screams of the children and jumped into the water to save them. Harry tried to get to the shore without any help, but poor Annie almost died before the man could save her. Harry went home, cold and wet, and told his mother what had happened. He remembered the lesson that day all his life. 1．What can be inferred (推断) from paragraph 1? A．The children liked walking to school. B．The children lived in a town near the school. C．The children were travelers to the town. D．The children helped cleaning up the road. 2．When hearing the mother’s words, what might the boy think? A．His mother was right. B．He was a brave boy. C．He didn’t agree with his mother. D．He would drop into the water. 3．What does the underlined word “ thaw” mean? A．B．C． D． 4．What did Annie mean by saying “I didn’t say anything, so I can do as I like”? A．She agreed with Harry. B．She would not follow Harry. C．She would do what she wanted to do. D．She would follow her mother’s advice. 5．What can we learn from the story? A．Learn how to play on the ice. B．Parents love us all the time. C．Never say no to parents’ words. D．Think and plan before you do anything. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文主要叙述了Harry和Annie不听从妈妈的警告，执意在池塘的冰面上滑冰差点酿成大错的故事。 1．推理判断题。根据“ Harry and Annie lived a mile from town, but they went there to school every day. It was great fun walking down the lane and through the grassland by the pond.”，可知他们喜欢走路去上学，他们认为沿着小路，穿过池塘边的草地很有趣。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“All right, mother, said Harry, not very happy because he enjoyed running and sliding on the ice. ”，可知Harry非常喜欢在冰上跑步和滑行，他不认同妈妈的话。故选C。 3．词义猜测题。根据“and gets thinner and thinner”，可知冰开始融化，变得越来越薄。故选B。 4．句意猜测题。根据“So they stepped on the ice, and started to go across the pond”，可知他们并没有听妈妈的话，而是继续走在冰面上。故选C。 5．推理判断题。本文主要叙述了Harry和Annie不听从妈妈的警告，执意在池塘的冰面上滑冰差点酿成大错的故事，告诉我们在做事前要仔细思考。故选D。 （23-24七年级上·广东广州·期末）And so my life went on the island. Every month, I learned to do or to make something new. But I had troubles. Once there was a terrible storm with very heavy rain. My cave (洞穴) fell down, and nearly killed me! I had to build it up again with many pieces of wood.      Luckily, I had a lot of food now. I put it over a fire or dried it in the sun, so I had enough meat during the rainy months. I learned to make pots (陶盆), stronger pot to cook food in a fire. I tried many times, and one day I was lucky. I made some new pots and put them in a very hot fire. Their colors became different, but they did not break. They were hard and strong. I had useful pots now. That night I was very happy. With them, I had hot water for the first time on the island. One day, I found a little bag. We used it on the ship to keep the chickens’ food in. There was still some of the food in the bag, and I dropped some of it onto the ground. A month later, I saw something bright green there. The seedlings (幼苗) grew fast and after six months I had a very small field of corn. That was luck and I was very excited. (From Robinson Crusoe) 1．What happened to Robinson after a heavy rain? A．His cave fell down. B．He had a bad cold. C．He had nothing to eat. D．He couldn’t cook meals. 2．Which of the following was Robinson’s trouble? A．He didn’t have enough meat to eat. B．He couldn’t make a pot to keep food. C．He couldn’t cook food over a fire. D．He had to drink cold water before. 3．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A．Why Robinson made new pots. B．How Robinson boiled water. C．How Robinson got better pots. D．What Robinson learned to do. 4．What was probably (可能) the chicken food in the bag? A．Rice. B．Corn. C．Fruits. D．Vegetables. 5．What might Robinson do next? A．He might cut down some trees. B．He might leave the island. C．He might build a new house. D．He might grow more food. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．D 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文节选了一部分鲁滨逊在岛上的生活。 1．细节理解题。根据“My cave (洞穴) fell down, and nearly killed me!”可知，大雨后他的洞塌了。故选A。 2．推理判断题。根据“With them, I had hot water for the first time on the island.”可知，他的困难是以前都喝冷水。故选D。 3．主旨大意题。通读第三段可知，他学会了做陶罐并喝到了热水，可知本段主要介绍了他学会了什么。故选D。 4．推理判断题。根据“We used it on the ship to keep the chickens’ food in.”及“The seedlings (幼苗) grew fast and after six months I had a very small field of corn.”可知，鸡饲料可能是玉米。故选B。 5．推理判断题。根据“There was still some of the food in the bag, and I dropped some of it onto the ground. ”可知，当他收获玉米后，他会继续多种玉米。故选D。 （23-24七年级上·广东广州·期末）Astronauts’ (宇航员) daily life in the space station may be new and interesting for people on Earth. Let’s take a look at the astronauts’ life in space. The astronauts started work at 8: 00 a. m. Beijing time on Friday. They finished a check of the spaceship and collected trace elements (微量元素) in the air in four hours. Then, they had two hours for lunch and rest. Afternoon work began at 2 o’clock. On arriving at the center at about 4 p. m. , Nie Haishang and Tang Hongbo replaced the device to clean up CO2. This can give astronauts a better living place and support life in the space station. Later in the afternoon, astronauts did some exercises. It is one of the most useful ways to keep healthy in space. While Liu Boming exercised on the space bike and Tang was on the treadmill, Nie reported to the crew on the ground about the day’s work and plans for the next day. After dinner, they started watching “Xinwen Lianbo”, the most-watched daily TV news program in China. The team on the ground send news programs to the astronauts on time every day. It is one of the most important ways to help them know about things happening on the ground. Then, such as watching movies, playing music, talking to their families and so on. They went to sleep at about 10 o’clock. This is a day in China’s space station Tiangong. 1．In what order did the astronauts do the following things?  　   　 a. Had lunch and took a rest. b. Did some exercises. c. Checked the spaceship. d. Had fun time watching movies. e. Replaced the device. A．c-a-b-e-d B．b-c-a-e-d C．b-e-c-a-d D．c-a-e-b-d 2．What does the underlined word “crew” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A．friends B．families C．workmates D．relatives 3．Which of the following activity is NOT mentioned (提及) in the passage? A．Reporting plans for the next day. B．Walking around the space station. C．Collecting trace elements. D．Watching daily TV news programs. 4．What is the best title for the passage? A．A day in space. B．The space station Tiangong. C．A trip to space. D．Astronauts’ work in space. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．A 【导语】本文介绍了宇航员一天的工作和生活。 1．细节理解题。根据“The astronauts started work at 8: 00 a. m. Beijing time on Friday. They finished a check of the spaceship and collected trace elements (微量元素) in the air in four hours. Then, they had two hours for lunch and rest.” 宇航员上午检查宇宙飞船，然后午餐、休息，即c-a；根据“Afternoon work began at 2 o’clock. On arriving at the center at about 4 p. m. , Nie Haishang and Tang Hongbo replaced the device to clean up CO2.”可知下午更换设备，即e；根据“Later in the afternoon, astronauts did some exercises.”可知随后锻炼，即b；再根据“It is one of the most important ways to help them know about things happening on the ground. Then, such as watching movies, playing music, talking to their families and so on They went to sleep at about 10 o’clock.”可知晚上有娱乐活动，比如看电影，即d，正确顺序是c-a-e-b-d。故选D。 2．词义推断题。根据“Nie reported to the crew on the ground about the day’s work and plans for the next day. ”可知，此处指聂海盛和地面上的同事沟通工作。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“They finished a check of the spaceship and collected trace elements in the air in four hours.”、“Nie reported to the crew on the ground about the day’s work and plans for the next day.”和“After dinner, they started watching “Xinwen Lianbo”, the most-watched daily TV news program in China.”可知，文中介绍了检测微量元素、汇报工作安排和看电视节目。故选B。 4．最佳标题题。根据“Let’s take a look at the astronauts’ life in space.”可知，本文介绍了宇航员一天的工作和生活。故选A。 （23-24七年级上·广东广州·期末）As we all know, too much trash is a big problem for our earth. A woman in Indonesia has a great idea. Raden, nearly 50 years old, started a “trash library”. She hopes to make children read more and make them know the importance of earth protection. Every weekday, Raden puts all kinds of books on the back of her three-wheeler (三轮车) and rides to Muntang village. As soon as she comes, children will run to her trash library with bottles, paper cups and other trash. They give Raden the trash and get her books without money. Raden’s three-wheeler is quickly full of the trash as the books fly out. After that, Raden carries back all the trash. Raden collects about 100 kg of trash every week. Then she puts it into different groups for people to use it again or sell it. She is happy that children spend less time on computer games because of the books. Raden plans to ride the library to more people. She says, “We all should take care of our earth.” 1．What does the underlined word “trash” mean in Paragraph 1? A．Cups. B．Rubbish. C．Paper. D．Bottles. 2．Which of the following shows how Raden’s idea works?  　   　 a. She rides to Muntang village. b. She carries back all the trash. c. She puts books on her three-wheeler. d. Children run to get books with their trash. A．c-a-d-b B．c-a-b-d C．a-d-c-b D．a-b-d-c 3．How much trash can Raden collect every month? A．About 100 kg. B．About 200 kg. C．About 300 kg. D．About 400 kg. 4．What’s Raden going to do next? A．To ask more people for help. B．To collect trash from more people. C．To sell more books to the village people. D．To stop children from playing computer games. 5．What can we know about Raden from the article? A．Raden likes collecting trash. B．Raden wants to become famous. C．Raden sells books to make money. D．Raden cares about the Earth very much. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文介绍印尼一位妇女开设了“垃圾图书馆”，希望通过阅读让孩子们了解地球保护的重要性。她每周收集约100公斤的垃圾，并将其分类再利用或出售。她计划将图书馆推广给更多人，呼吁大家共同保护地球。 1．词义猜测题。根据第一段“As we all know, too much trash is a big problem for our earth. A woman in Indonesia has a great idea.”可知太多的垃圾对于地球来说是个很大的问题，可推测“trash”的意思是“垃圾”，与rubbish意思相近。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段“Every weekday, Raden puts all kinds of books on the back of her three-wheeler (三轮车) and rides to Muntang village. As soon as she comes, children will run to her trash library with bottles, paper cups and other trash. They give Raden the trash and get her books without money. Raden’s three-wheeler is quickly full of the trash as the books fly out. After that, Raden carries back all the trash. ”可知，以下显示了拉登的想法是如何运作的：她把书放在她的三轮车上；她乘车前往孟塘村；孩子们带着垃圾跑去拿书；她把所有的垃圾都背了回来。故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据第一段“Raden collects about 100 kg of trash every week.”可知，每周收集100公斤，100乘以4为400，故拉登每个月能收集大约400公斤垃圾。故选D。 4．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Raden plans to ride the library to more people. She says, ‘We all should take care of our earth.’”可知，拉登下一步要收集更多人的垃圾。故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Raden plans to ride the library to more people. She says, ‘We all should take care of our earth.’”可知，从这篇文章中我们能了解到拉登非常关心地球。故选D。 （23-24七年级上·广东广州·期末）I’m Kevin, a student of Grade 8. Most of my friends walk to school, but I like to ride my bike each day. I wake up at 7:00. After I wash my face and eat breakfast, I do exercise. I take my bike, hop (跳) onto it and ride to school at 7:30. “See you later,” I say. I pass my friends when I ride by. “Hi, Kevin!” they call when I pass. Mary does not want to ride with me. She does not like to wear a schoolbag. She likes to carry her books in her arms when she walks. She likes to kick the autumn leaves. But she likes to look at the flowers best. Not me! I like to ride my bike to feel the fresh air in my face. When I get to school, I lock my bike in the bicycle park. I walk across the field to say hi to Mr Brown, and wait for my friends in our classroom. 1．What time does Kevin ride to school? A．At 6:30. B．At 7:00. C．At 7:30. D．At 8:30. 2．On her way to school, Mary likes to ________ best. A．ride with Kevin B．look at the flowers C．wear a schoolbag D．kick the autumn leaves 3．Why does Kevin like to ride a bike? A．To take his mum with him. B．To meet his grandpa. C．To feel the fresh air in his face. D．To show he is healthy. 4．Where does Kevin wait for his friends? A．At home. B．In the bicycle park. C．At the school gate. D．In the classroom. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C 4．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了凯文一天的学习生活等。 1．细节理解题。根据“I take my bike, hop onto it and ride to school at 7:30.”可知，凯文七点半去上学。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“But she likes to look at the flowers best.”可知，玛丽最喜欢看花。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“I like to ride my bike to feel the fresh air in my face.”可知，凯文喜欢骑自行车感受新鲜空气。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“wait for my friends in our classroom”可知，凯文在教室里等他的朋友。故选D。 （23-24七年级上·广东广州·期末）The winter holiday is on the way! Spend time on your computers or on your mobile phones? Stay at home and watch TV? Why don’t you join one of the following clubs to develop your new interests and hobbies? DANCE CLUB Like to dance? Come and join our club. Members meet from 2 pm to 5 pm on Mondays to practice dancing. There will be a big show in the end and your family will also come to watch your wonderful performance (演出). COOKING CLUB Can you cook? No? Do you like cooking? Yes? Our club is the most popular one with more than 50 members. Members meet at 9 am every Sunday to learn to cook a dish. Then you can cook delicious food by yourself and taste it with your partners. Of course, you can also put your works on WeChat. PHOTOGRAPHY CLUB The club is good for you if you love taking pictures. Members take lessons on Fridays, from 9 am to 11 am. You will enjoy beautiful photos in class. Teachers will also teach you how to take wonderful photos. CHESS CLUB If you are interested in chess, you can’t miss the chess club. Members meet at 2:30 pm on Wednesdays to play and study chess together. You will learn more about playing chess. 1．Who will come to watch your performance in the dance club? A．Your parents. B．Your teachers. C．Your friends. D．Your classmates. 2．If Kate wants to learn how to make delicious food, what club can she join? A．Chess club. B．Dance club. C．Cooking club. D．Photography club. 3．How long do the lessons last on Fridays in the photography club? A．One hour. B．Two hours. C．Three hours. D．Four hours. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些可以发展新的兴趣和爱好的俱乐部。 1．细节理解题。根据表格第一栏“There be a show the and family also to your performance ”可知，你的家人会来舞蹈俱乐部看你的表演。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据表格第二栏“Can you cook? No? Do you like cooking? Yes? Our club is the most popular one with more than 50 members.”可知，如果Kate想要学习做美味的食物，她可以加入烹饪俱乐部。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据表格第三栏“Members take lessons on Fridays, from 9 am to 11 am.”可知，摄影课持续2个小时。故选B。 （23-24七年级上·广东广州·期末）Joey was happy because he had many special friends—four squirrels (松鼠), two rabbits, and many colorful birds. At the mealtime, these wild animals came near to the family and they would feed these special friends. In the large yard stood ten trees of different sizes. One day, while Joey was playing with his sister under the trees, he noticed that a tree trunk (树干) had a sad look. He ran into the house to tell his mom about it. She told Joey to find the reason why it was sad. So Joey went into the yard, ran to the sad tree and asked, “Why are you unhappy?” “I am the smallest tree around. The birds don’t fly to me. The rabbits don’t eat grass under me. The squirrels don’t climb to my top. Nobody needs me or loves me,” said the sad tree. After knowing the reason, the family had a meeting. Joey wanted to make some seats under the sad tree. The family would sit under the tree and the tree wouldn’t feel sad any more. Joey’s father said he could help and he started to make the seats. When Joey told his special friends the tree was sad, they decided to help make the sad tree happy again. Early the next morning, when Joey woke up, he noticed birds singing happily in the little tree and saw squirrels running up and down in it. Rabbits were eating the fresh grass around the tree. The little tree was happy again. Joey ran inside to tell the good news to his family. Joey’s mother and father went into the yard and saw the happy tree. 1．Why did the tree feel sad? A．Because Joey didn’t talk to it. B．Because it thought no one liked it. C．Because it was the only tree in the yard. D．Because Joey’s sister didn’t play with it. 2．What is the correct order according to the passage?  　   　 a. Joey went to find out why the tree was sad. b. Joey’s special friends decided to help the tree. c. Joey found a tree unhappy when he was playing. d. Joey’s father started to build the seats under the tree. e. Joey’s family discussed how to make the sad tree happy. A．c-a-e-b-d B．b-a-c-e-d C．c-a-e-d-b D．b-c-a-d-e 3．What do you think of Joey’s family? A．Serious and polite. B．Brave and honest. C．Quiet and friendly. D．Kind and helpful. 4．What can we learn from the passage? A．Difficulty brought the family together. B．Love helped the tree become happy again. C．The special friends were thankful to the tree. D．The tree passed happiness to everyone around it. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，一则寓言故事。文章主要讲述了院子里的一棵树很伤心，大家帮助它让它开心的故事。 1．细节理解题。根据第四段“‘I am the smallest tree around. The birds don’t fly to me. The rabbits don’t eat grass under me. The squirrels don’t climb to my top. Nobody needs me or loves me,’ said the sad tree.”可知，那棵树认为没有人需要它，也没有人爱它，所以它很悲伤。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根第二段“One day, while Joey was playing with his sister under the trees, he noticed that a tree trunk had a sad look.”可知，乔伊和妹妹在树下玩耍时，他注意到一根树干看起来很悲伤，c“乔伊在玩耍时发现一棵树不开心。”排第一；根据第三段“So Joey went into the yard, ran to the sad tree and asked, ‘Why are you unhappy?’”可知，于是乔伊开始寻找原因，a“乔伊去看看树为什么伤心。”排第二；根据第五段“After knowing the reason, the family had a meeting.”可知，一家人知道原因后，开始做点事情来让这棵树开心起来，e“乔伊的家人讨论了如何让这棵悲伤的树快乐起来。”排第三；根据第五段“Joey’s father said he could help and he started to make the seats.”可知，乔伊爸爸开始做座椅了，d“乔伊的爸爸说他可以帮忙，于是他开始做座椅。”排第四；再根据第六段“When Joey told his special friends the tree was sad, they decided to help make the sad tree happy again.”可知，乔伊的朋友们决定帮助这棵悲伤的树，b“乔伊的特别朋友们决定帮助这棵树。”排第五；可知正确顺序为c-a-e-d-b。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据第五段“After knowing the reason, the family had a meeting. Joey wanted to make some seats under the sad tree. The family would sit under the tree and the tree wouldn’t feel sad any more.”可知，乔伊一家人都想要帮助树，让它不再悲伤，据此可以推断乔伊一家人是善良和乐于助人的。故选D。 4．主旨大意题。综合全文可知，本文讲述了乔伊和家人以及朋友用爱帮助了一棵树，使它不再悲伤，再次变得快乐的故事。故选B。 （23-24七年级上·广东广州·期末）The only thing better than reading a good book is reading it with others. In a book club, a group of people will find a book. Then everyone will read it by themselves first and then talk about the book with others. Reading is not just something you love doing by yourself. It’s also fun to talk about what you’re reading with friends. There are no rules (规则) of starting a book club. But it’s better to have a plan for it. Here it is. First, before you start a book club, you should think about “What will my book club be like?” “When and where will we meet?” Then, ask your friends to come to your club. Think of eight to twelve people around your age. You may ask your friends for help, and they can ask their friends to come. These people may be your new club members. And you can make friends with them. Next, having a topic can also help. The topic may interest members to look up more information about it. You might want to read stories about history. The topic “history” makes it easier to know which books to read. If every time every member helps find a book to read, you might know more great new books and writers. Finally, make sure to read the book before the meeting. And then come to the meeting with questions to talk about. In a word, it’s better to do than to say. 1．What will the readers do in a reading club? A．Find different books to read every time. B．Read the book with feeling. C．Look for everyone’s new book. D．Talk about the same book together. 2．How many tips are there in starting a book club? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 3．Peter wants to make a reading club. Which plan is right? A．Members will meet from 16:00 to 18:00 every Friday in the school library. B．Forty of my friends and classmates can come to the club. C．Members can talk about geography, music or any book they like. D．Peter will read his book with members at every meeting. 4．Which sentence can we put in the blank “_________”. A．Try to start a book club of your own now! B．Talk to your club members as much as possible! C．Start reading good books now! D．Your book club will be amazing soon! 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要通过“读书俱乐部的组成人员”和“选书”等问题介绍如何组建一个读书小组。 1．细节理解题。根据“Then everyone will read it by themselves first and then talk about the book with others.”可知，在读书俱乐部里，每个人都会和别人谈论通一本书。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“First...Then...Next...Finally”可知，本文一共给出了四条建议。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“First, before you start a book club, you should think about “What will my book club be like?” “When and where will we meet?””可知，首先我们要考虑俱乐部的时间和地点。故选A。 4．推理判断题。根据“In a word, it’s better to do than to say.”可知，本段是在让人们开始行动，A项“现在就试着创办一个属于自己的读书俱乐部吧！”符合语境。故选A。 （21-22七年级上·广东广州·期末）Do you like travelling? If you do, come to our travel service (旅行社). We have the following travel lines for you to choose. 2-Day Huai’an Group Travel How about going to Huai’an for the weekend? You can visit Zhou Enlai Memorial (纪念馆) and taste Huaiyang delicious food such as lobsters (龙虾) and crabs (蟹). Travel Price: 690 yuan/person Call us at 800-817-7223 4-Day Qingdao Private (私人的) Travel Qingdao is famous for its sunshine, white beaches and clean water. You can relax here, walk along the beaches and breathe the fresh air! Travel Price: 1 person (669 yuan) 2-5 persons (550 yuan/person) 6-9 persons (530 yuan/person) Call us at 800-830-7288 6-Day Colourful Taiwan Group Travel If you like to take a round-island trip, Taiwan is the best place for you! You can climb Ali Mountain, go boating in Sun Moon Lake and experience different kinds of cultures (文化). Travel Price: 8500 yuan/person Call us at 800-850-8288 1．How long will the Huai’an Group Travel last? A．For two days. B．For four days. C．For five days. D．For six days. 2．Mrs. Lin is planning to take the 4-Day Qingdao Private Travel with her two daughters. How much will they pay (付钱)? A．1590 yuan. B．1650 yuan. C．2007 yuan. D．2070 yuan. 3．If you want to go boating in Sun Moon Lake, you should call ________. A．800-817-7223 B．800-830-7288 C．800-840-7288 D．800-850-8288 4．If you take the 6-Day Colourful Taiwan Group Travel, you will be able to ________. A．visit Zhou Enlai Memorial B．experience different kinds of cultures of the island C．taste delicious food such as lobsters and crabs D．enjoy the sunshine, white beaches and clean water 5．The information above may come from a ________. A．driving school B．sports center C．travel service D．bus station 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文主要是有关旅行社的旅游路线的广告。 1．细节理解题。根据“2-Day Huai’an Group Travel”可知，淮安2日游，故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Lin is planning to take the 4-Day Qingdao Private Travel with her two daughters. How much will they pay (付钱)?”和“2-5 persons (550 yuan/person)”可知，是三个人旅行，每人550元，共要付1650元。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“go boating in Sun Moon Lake”和“Call us at 800-850-8288”可知，如果你想去日月潭划船，你应该打800-850-8288。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“You can climb Ali Mountain, go boating in Sun Moon Lake and experience different kinds of cultures (文化).”可知，你可以爬阿里山，在日月潭划船，体验不同的文化。故选B。 5．推理判断题。本文主要是有关旅行社的旅游路线的广告，所以推测可能在旅游服务上看到这篇文章，故选C。 （21-22七年级上·广东广州·期末）A teacher usually taught his students in special ways. One year, he asked four students to go to see apple trees in different seasons. The first student went there in spring, the second in summer, the third in autumn, and the last in winter. After the four students came back, they described (描述) the trees to the teacher. The first student said, “All leaves on the trees were green and beautiful.” The second student said differently, “The flowers looked so nice and smelt good.” But the third student said he only saw apples on the trees. “They tasted good, but I couldn’t see any flowers.” “Really? Why didn’t I see any leaves, flowers, or apples?” the last one said. “The trees looked really ugly.” Just then, the teacher said, “You’re all right, but you each just saw one season. The trees aren’t the same in different seasons. You can’t tell a tree by only one season.” Everything has different sides in life. So don’t tell what a thing or a person is like before seeing all of it. 1．How many people are mentioned in the passage? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 2．Who didn’t like the apple trees? A．The teacher. B．The first student. C．The fourth student. D．The second and the third students. 3．What can we learn from the passage? A．The four students described the apple trees in different sides. B．The four students went to see the apple trees in the same season. C．The teacher thought that the apple trees were great in all seasons. D．The teacher and the four students went to see the apple trees each year. 4．What does the story mainly want to tell us? A．We must see a thing or a person in all ways. B．Some people like to tell a tree by only one season. C．Apple trees look really different in different seasons. D．A good teacher has to teach his students in special ways. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．A 【导语】本文讲述了一个老师让四个学生在不同的季节去观察苹果树，通过他们不同的描述得出我们看人看物要全面，不能片面得出结论。 1．细节理解题。根据“A teacher usually taught his students in special ways. One year, he asked four students to go to see apple trees in different seasons.”可知，本文主要提到了5个人，他们分别是一个老师和四个学生。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“‘Really? Why didn’t I see any leaves, flowers, or apples?’ the last one said. ‘The trees looked really ugly.’”可知，第四个学生不喜欢苹果树。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据“After the four students came bock, they described (描述) the trees to the teacher. The first student said, ‘All leaves on the trees were green and beautiful.’ The second student said differently, ‘The flowers looked so nice and smelt good.’ But the third student said he only saw apples on the trees. ‘They tasted good, but I couldn’t see any flowers.’”可知，四个学生从不同的角度描述了苹果树。故选A。 4．推理判断题。根据“Everything has different sides in life. So don’t tell what a thing or a person is like before seeing all of it.”可知，通过学生对于苹果树的不同描述得出我们看人看物要全面，不能片面得出结论。故选A。 （21-22七年级上·广东广州·期末） The French Art ShowCome to the City Museum. The best time to learn about French art and culture! Open: October 20-25 Place: 110 Century Road Telephone: 72314431 Scan the QR code to get more information and order tickets. The City Flower ShowThe show is at the City Park. You can see different kinds of flowers there! Open: October 8-17 Price: ¥50 for each adult ¥20 for each child Free (免费) under the age of 10 Place: 112 Town Road Telephone: 53418899 Visit www.Flowersforlife.com for more information. Camp of Chinese ArtWould you like to learn paper cutting or make paper flowers? Come to Camp of Chinese Art 2021 at the Children Center! Age: 13 to 18 Time: December 13-20 For more information, call the Children Center at 11062107. Popular Music WeekSingers from home and foreign countries will give shows in the Sunshine Park. Singers are waiting to share music with fans. Good time for you to make friends with same hobbies. Price: ¥30-¥40 Time: 9:00 a.m.-9:00 p.m., December 21-27 For more information, call the Sunshine Park at 11732549. 1．Anna wants to learn to make paper flowers, she should go to ________. A．the City Museum B．the City Park C．the Children Center D．the Sunshine Park 2．Peter wants to take his 14-year-old son and 7-year-old daughter to the City Flower Show. How much should he pay in all? A．¥50. B．¥70. C．¥90. D．¥120. 3．Of all the activities, ________ is the last to be held. A．The French Art Show B．Camp of Chinese Art C．The City Flower Show D．Popular Music Week 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了四项活动——法国艺术展、中国艺术营、城市花展和流行音乐周的时间、价格、地点以及联系方式。 1．细节理解题。根据“Would you like to learn paper cutting or make paper flowers? Come to Camp of Chinese Art 2021 at the Children Center!”可知，学习剪纸要去儿童中心。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Price: ¥50 for each adult¥20 for each childFree (免费) under the age of 10”可知，彼得想带他14岁的儿子和7岁的女儿去看城市花卉展览，一共花费70元。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“The French Art Show Open: October 20-25； The City Flower Show Open: October 8-17；Camp of Chinese ArtTime: December 13-20；Popular Music Week Price: ¥30--¥40”可知，最后举行的是流行音乐周。故选D。 （22-23七年级上·广东广州·期末） Peter I enjoy collecting stamps, postcards, tickets and banknotes(纸币). At first, I was interested in stamps. But later I started collecting postcards with stamps on them. It’s easy to go from stamps to banknotes. Of course, they are only the smallest notes (钞票), or my hobby would cost too much! I also keep bus, train and air tickets. Because of my hobby, I know a lot about geography and other countries. Jason My hobby is basketball. Of course, I enjoy playing the sport very much. I became interested in it when I was: only six. Now I am very good at playing it. I think the sport is very relaxing. I also collect books and newspapers about the sport. I visit basketball websites (网站) and travel a long way to watch a good game. I love my hobby. Maria My hobby is very special. I am an artist. I collect all kinds of things, such as leaves, flowers, pieces of cloth (布), colored paper and movie tickets. Then I use them to make interesting pictures. My mother likes my works, too, but she says she has to clean up the room after I finish doing them all the time. 1．Jason does NOT ________ according to the chart. A．visit basketball websites B．travel a long way to watch a basketball game C．visit sports stars D．collect books about basketball 2．What does Maria use to make interesting pictures? ① Leaves.    ② Stamps.    ③ Rocks.    ④ Paper. A．①② B．②③ C．①④ D．②④ 3．What can we know from the chart? A．Peter enjoys collecting stamps most. B．Jason often takes part in all kinds of games. C．Maria’s mother hates her works. D．The three young people like their hobbies a lot. 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了三个人的爱好。 1．细节理解题。根据“I also collect books and newspapers about the sport. I visit basketball websites (网站) and travel a long way to watch a good game.”可知，Jason访问篮球网站、长途跋涉去看一场精彩的比赛以及收集有关篮球的书籍和报纸，没有C选项，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“I collect all kinds of things, such as leaves, flowers, pieces of cloth (布), colored paper and movie tickets. Then I use them to make interesting pictures. ”可知，Maria收集树叶、鲜花、布料、彩色纸和电影票等来制作有趣的图片，故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“I enjoy collecting stamps, postcards, tickets and banknotes(纸币).”、“I love my hobby.”和“My hobby is very special. I am an artist. I collect all kinds of thing”可知，这三个年轻人都很喜欢他们的爱好。故选D。 （22-23七年级上·广东广州·期末）Many wild animals are in great danger. So we should try to protect them. What can we do? Learn about wild animals in your area. Teach your friends and family about the wild animals in your area. To protect them, it’s necessary to learn about how important they are. Then you need to find out which of them are in danger and think about what to do to save them. Make your home friendly to wild animals. Your home may also be a great shelter for wild animals. Put some water outside your house or in your garden so that animals nearby can have a good chance to drink it. Lots of birds die every year because of hitting windows. You can stop this happening by putting decals (贴花纸) on the windows. Slow down (减速) when driving. Many animals live in busy places, and there are lots of cars on the road. Some of them may die when trying to cross the road from one side to the other one. So when you’re out there, slow down and pay attention to wild animals. Never buy anything made from wild animals. Don’t wear clothes made of animals’ fur or eat any meat from wild animals. Try not to buy anything made from wood to protect forests because forests are home to animals. ___________ By protecting wild animals, we may get along with them on Earth. 1．According to Paragraph 3, what may a “shelter” be? A．A kind of wild animal. B．A beautiful flower. C．A new window. D．A safe living place. 2．How can we help save birds according to the passage? A．By cleaning the windows twice a day. B．By putting decals on the windows. C．By stopping crossing the busy street. D．By placing some newspapers in the garden. 3．What can be put back into the blank (空白处)? A．Forests are very beautiful. B．We can sell wood for money. C．There is lots of rain in rainforests. D．To protect forests means to protect animals. 4．What does the writer want to tell us in this passage? A．Why we should protect wild animals. B．How to protect wild animals. C．When to visit wild animals. D．Where to find wild animals. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．D 4．B 【导语】本文作者介绍了如何保护动物。 1．词义猜测题。根据“Make your home friendly to wild animals”可知，让你的家对野生动物友好，这样你的家也可能是野生动物的安全生活地方，故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“Lots of birds die every year because of hitting windows. You can stop this happening by putting decals (贴花纸) on the windows.”可知，可以通过在窗户上贴花纸来拯救鸟，故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据“Never buy anything made from wild animals. Don’t wear clothes made of animals’ fur or eat any meat from wild animals. Try not to buy anything made from wood to protect forests because forests are home to animals.”（永远不要买野生动物做的东西。不要穿动物毛皮的衣服，也不要吃任何野生动物的肉。尽量不要购买任何由木材制成的东西来保护森林，因为森林是动物的家）可知，D选项“保护森林就是保护动物。”最符合语境，故选D。 4．主旨大意题。根据文章可知，本文作者介绍了如何保护动物，故选B。 （21-22七年级上·广东广州·期末）Nowadays, school buses are popular in China. Many students take a school bus to school. It looks like a tourist bus. The undergrounds and common (普通的) buses often take much time. But school buses can save a lot of time. How do children go to school in other countries? In the US, yellow school buses are a common way for children to go to school. There are about 480,000 school buses in the country. But why are the school buses all yellow? Yellow became the color of school buses in 1939. American educator (教育家) Frank W. Cyr first suggested (建议) it. The color on the buses helped warn other cars: be careful. Black letters on a yellow bus are also easy to see in the early morning. However, there are not many school buses in the UK. Students from public schools usually take buses or the underground to school. In Japan, schools are not far in cities. So there is no need to use school buses. Children usually walk to school. 1．According to the passage, a lot of students in China take ________ to school. A．undergrounds B．common buses C．school buses D．special cars 2．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to ________. A．bus B．school C．black D．yellow 3．________ students often go to school on foot. A．Japanese B．Chinese C．American D．English 4．Which of the following is true? A．School buses are popular in Japan. B．Letters on a yellow bus are black and easy to see. C．A school bus in the US looks like an underground. D．Many students in the UK take school buses to school. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A 4．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家的学生是如何去学校的。 1．细节理解题。根据“Many students take a school bus to school.”可知，许多学生乘校车上学。故选C。 2．代词指代题。根据“Yellow became the color of school buses in 1939. American educator (教育家) Frank W. Cyr first suggested (建议) it.”可知，1939年，黄色成为校车的颜色。美国教育家弗兰克·w·西尔首先提出了这一观点。所以此处it指的是“黄色”。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“In Japan, schools are not far in cities. So there is no need to use school buses. Children usually walk to school.”可知，在日本，孩子们通常走路上学。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“Black letters on a yellow bus are also easy to see in the early morning.”可知，黄色公交车上的黑字在清晨也很容易看到。故选B。 （22-23七年级上·广东广州·期末）Have you ever seen people building houses? To build a house, you need workers. They use their hands, tools（工具）and machines to put things together. Building the ISS（国际太空站）is the same. The difference is that the workers are astronauts. They walk in space and use robots’ arms and hands to do their work. In the space station, astronauts are comfortable. The temperature there is about 21°C． But outside the station, it can be too hot or cold for people. In the sunlight, it’s about 120°C． In the shadow（阴暗处）of the station, it’s about -85°C． So, when astronauts walk in space, they have to wear heavy clothes spacesuits. Spacesuits also keep astronauts safe from flying rubbish（垃圾）in space. Each time people go into space, they leave rubbish there. Astronauts should be careful because there’s a lot of rubbish, and some rubbish goes many times as fast as a plane! Space walking is not easy, and it can be dangerous. Getting ready for it takes a lot of time to learn. Astronauts will need to do 160 space walks to finish their work in the ISS. That will take about 1,900 men hours of work. 1．What’s the temperature in the space station? A．-85°C B．-21°C C．21°C D．120°C 2．The astronauts build the ISS with ________. A．scientists’ hands B．tools in their hands C．their own hands D．robots’ arms and hands 3．Which of following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Space walking is easy but dangerous. B．Flying rubbish in space goes as fast as a plane. C．Spacesuits can’t always keep astronauts warm and safe. D．Outside the station, it can be too cold or hot for people. 4．We can find this article in a/an ________. A．science magazine B．cook book C．travel guide D．school introduction 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．D 4．A 【分析】本文主要介绍了宇航员在空间站如何建房子以及如何在太空行走。 1．细节理解题。根据“In the space station, astronauts are comfortable. The temperature there is about 21°C.”可知，在空间站内，宇航员很舒服。那里的温度大约是21°C。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“They walk in space and use robots’ arms and hands to do their work.”可知，他们用机器人的手臂和手工作。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“But outside the station, it can be too hot or cold for people.”可知，在空间站外，对人们来说，可能太冷或太热。故选D。 4．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了宇航员在太空站如何建房子以及太空行走，因此推测可以在科学杂志中读到这篇文章。故选A。 （22-23七年级上·广东广州·期末） How much do you know about school life in Singapore? In Singapore, many junior high school students spend a lot of time on their studies. People always think that good schooling is the ticket to success (成功). So, many of these students try their best to get good results in their exams. They have a lot of homework every day and exams are usually a big problem to them. Sometimes, a few even have to go to evening classes after school. Schools have many activities outside school hours. The students can join in sports and games, listen to music, go swimming and rock-climbing. They also join in community(社区) service. For example, they may go to help the old or help organize some public shows and sports games. In their free time, most students like to listen to pop music. Hollywood movies, Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular, too. Some of them also spend their free time searching the Internet, e-mailing their friends, playing computer and video games. They sometimes go to museums, fast-food restaurants, shopping centers and big bookstores. So life for junior high school students in Singapore is not easy but rich and colorful. 1．Who goes to evening classes after school in Singapore? A．All of the students. B．Few of the students. C．A few of the students. D．Most of the students. 2．Which after-school activity is NOT mentioned (提到)? A．Doing sports and playing games. B．Dancing. C．Going swimming and rock-climbing. D．Visiting the museums. 3．What does the underlined word “service” mean? A．服务 B．运动 C．比赛 D．展览 4．What’s the best title of the passage? A．School Life in Singapore B．Life in Singapore C．Singapore D．People in Singapore 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．A 【导语】本文介绍了新加坡的校园生活。 1．细节理解题。根据“Sometimes, a few even have to go to evening classes after school.”可知，在新加坡一些学生放学后上夜校。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Schools have many activities outside school hours. The students can join in sports and games, listen to music, go swimming and rock-climbing.”可知，学校有很多课外活动。学生们可以参加运动和游戏，听音乐，游泳和攀岩。根据“They sometimes go to museums”可知，他们有时候去博物馆，因此学生们跳舞没有提及。故选B。 3．词义猜测题。根据“For example, they may go to help the old or help organize some public shows and sports games.”可知，他们可能会去帮助老人或帮助组织一些公共表演和体育比赛。此处指他们还加入社区服务，因此“service”的意思是“服务”。故选A。 4．标题归纳题。根据“How much do you know about school life in Singapore?”和全文内容可知，本文介绍新加坡的校园生活，因此最佳标题为“新加坡的校园生活”。故选A。 （22-23七年级上·广东广州·期末）   hutp://www.guangzhoutourguide.com Haizhu National Wetland Park is a beautiful example of wetlands in the city. The park is not only a good example of water protection, but also a great natural living place for different kinds of birds. Ticket: Mar.—Aug. ¥40; Other months ¥30 Time: 8:30—17:00 Traffic: No. 4, 5, 6, 17, 61 buses Tel: 020-89638189 Website: http: //www.ehaizhu.com Yuyin Garden is one of the four top famous gardens in Guangdong. The traditional buildings are still attractive now. Lots of bamboos in the garden make the green natural beauty. The garden is famous for the man-made mountains. Because of the stones and plants, four seasons can be experienced here at a time. Ticket: Mar.—Aug. ¥30; Other months ¥50 Time: Mar.—May. 7:15—18:00; Other months 7:15—17:30 Traffic: No. 8, 30, 61 buses Tel: 020-34822187 Website: http://www.yuyinshanfang.com Canton Tower is one of the tallest buildings in China. You can get a big picture of Guangzhou on the top of the tower. Besides a big stage for sightseeing, the tower also has places like restaurants, a 4-D theatre and an activity (活动) centre. Ticket: ¥150 Time: 7:30—17:15 Traffic: No. 19, 61 buses Tel: 020-89338222 Website: http://www.cantontower.com 1．Jack and Tom are going to visit the Haizhu National Wetland Park in January. How much should they pay together? A．40 yuan. B．50 yuan. C．60 yuan. D．70 yuan. 2．What’s Yuyin Garden famous for? A．The traditional buildings. B．The green bamboos. C．The plants. D．The man-made mountains. 3．Which bus can take you to all these three places? A．No.8. B．No.19. C．No.30. D．No.61. 4．Jack enjoys bird watching. Which place may Jack like the most? A．Haizhu National Wetland Park. B．Yuyin Garden. C．Canton Tower. D．We cannot know. 5．This is a website to ________. A．sell travel tickets B．show travel information C．teach you how to travel D．talk about modern buildings 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．D 4．A 5．B 【导语】本文是一网页内容，介绍了广州的三个旅游景点及其票价和开放时间等信息。 1．细节理解题。根据第一栏“Ticket: Mar.—Aug. ¥40; Other months ¥30”可知，该景点1月票价为30元，两人共需要支付60元。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据第二栏“The garden is famous for the man-made mountains.”可知，该景点以人造山而闻名。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据三个景点介绍中的“Traffic交通信息”可知，61路公交车可以到达这三个景点。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据第一栏“The park is not only a good example of water protection, but also a great natural living place for different kinds of birds.”可知，爱观鸟的人最喜欢海珠国家湿地公园。故选A。 5．主旨大意题。根据网址中的“guangzhoutourguide”和文章具体内容可知，这个网页展示了广州的旅游信息。故选B。 （22-23七年级上·广东广州·期末） Xinhua -Thursday, November 3rd, 2022 On Monday, China launched Mengtian, the last part of its Tiangong Space Station. After a 13-hour trip, Mengtian got together with the space station on Tuesday morning. Mengtian was launched from Hainan Island by a large rocket, a Long March 5B． Back to 2011, China wasn't allowed (允许) to use the International Space Station, so China worked hard to build its own space station, called Tiangong. Last year, the launching of the three parts of Tiangong began. The first and most important part was launched in April 2021. It has the energy and working centre as well as the living area for the scientists in space. Then, in July 2022, China launched a lab cabin (实验舱) called “Wentian”. This time, the new part, Mengtian is also made as a lab cabin with 8 rooms for experiments (实验). With Mengtian, scientists can do experiments outside the station by operating a machine arm. They can learn more about space. One of the first things they will do on Mengtian is to test how plants grow in space. At the moment, there are three scientists on the Tiangong. They’ll return to Earth in December. But they may work with three new scientists who will arrive later. Tiangong is now large enough for six people to live and work. China’s space station will also work with the European space scientists on some experiments on the Mengtian. China says that one day, foreign scientists will also be able to visit Tiangong. 1．When did China launch Mengtian? A．On October 31st. B．On November 2nd. C．On November 3rd. D．On November 4th. 2．How many people can live and work in the new space station now? A．2. B．4. C．6. D．8. 3．What does the underlined word “operating” mean in paragraph 3? A．Riding. B．Using. C．Teaching. D．Catching. 4．What is the right order (顺序) according to the passage? a. China launched Mengtian. b. China launched the first lab cabin. c. Scientists will test how plants grow in space. d. China launched the main part of Tiangong. e. China couldn't use the International Space Station. A．e-d-b-a-c B．e-a-d-b-c C．a-d-b-c-e D．a-c-e-b-d 5．This passage is probably a ________. A．poster B．guide C．piece of news D．story 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国空间站的建立过程。 1．细节理解题。根据“On Monday, China launched Mengtian, the last part of its Tiangong Space Station.”和“Xinhua -Thursday, November 3rd, 2022”可知，周一，中国发射了天宫空间站的最后一部分“梦天”。因此10月31号发射“梦天”，故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Tiangong is now large enough for six people to live and work.”可知，可以住6个人，故选C。 3．词句猜测题。根据“a machine arm”可知，通过操作机械臂来做实验，因此“operating”意为“using”，故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Back to 2011, China wasn't allowed (允许) to use the International Space Station, so China worked hard to build its own space station, called Tiangong.”；“Last year, the launching of the three parts of Tiangong began.”；“Then, in July 2022, China launched a lab cabin (实验舱) called "Wentian".”；“On Monday, China launched Mengtian, the last part of its Tiangong Space Station.”；和“ One of the first things they will do on Mengtian is to test how plants grow in space.”可知，由最初的不允许使用国际空间站，到发射自主研发的实验舱到发射天宫的最后一部分以及最后探索如何种植植物，故选A。 5．推理判断题。根据全文内容和“Xinhua -Thursday, November 3rd, 2022”可知，本文是一篇新闻报道，因此可能是一篇新闻，故选C。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$