内容正文:
2024学年度第一学期初二年级第五单元练习卷
Part 1 Listening (第1部分 听力 共30分)
I Listen and choose the right picture. (根据你听到的句子,选出相应的图片。)(共6分。)
1._____ 2. _____ 3. _____ 4. _____ 5. _____ 6. _____
II Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案。)(共8分)
7 A Change the plan. B Wait for a phone call.
C Make a list. D Sort things out.
8 A On the 2nd floor. B On the 3rd floor.
C On the 4th floor. D On the 9th floor.
9 A Only children. B Life attitudes (态度).
C Making friends D Their neighbours.
10 A By joining an English club. B By listening to English news.
C By reading English novels. D By taking lots of notes.
11 A By car. B By underground.
C By bus. D On foot.
12 A At2:00 p.m. B At 3:00 p.m.
C At 4:00 p.m. D At 5:00 p.m.
13 A Dissatisfied. B Pleased
C Puzzled. (困惑的) D Patient.
14 A The lecture was famous. B The girl enjoyed the lecture very much.
C The lecture was boring. D The boy didn't like the lecture at all.
III Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用"T"表示,不符合的用"F"表示。)(共6分。)
15 It's often easy to find someone to talk to in the United States.
16 Americans like dogs and usually stop to talk to anyone with a dog.
17 Americans will sometimes talk to you if they see that you are a stranger in a public dining hall.
18 It takes about two hours to wash and dry clothes in a public washing shop.
19 In the United States, don't ask people their weight, especially women.
20 Americans respect time and expect everyone to be "on time".
IV Listen to the passage and complete the sentences. (根据你所听到的短文,完成下列句子。每空格限填一个单词或数字。)(共10分)
21 Uncle Bill is the oldest son of a worker and ________ _______ in a poor family.
22 Uncle Bill had to _________ ________ school at a very young age because he never did well in school.
23 Uncle Bill found that he was very ________ _______ fixing things.
24 Uncle Bill gives money to poor families, helps poor kids buy books and offers them
_______ ______.
25 Uncle Bill also encourages people ________ _______ things.
Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第2部分 词汇与语法 共36分)
V Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案。)(共14分)
26 The jar contains ten glasses of water. Which is correct for the underlined part?
A /ja:/ B /dʒa:/
C /jɔ:/ D /dʒɔ:/
27 Which of the following underlined parts is different from the others in pronunciation?
A Stars in the sky B Eggs from frogs
C Flies on dogs D Knocks on the door
28 His friends are not so _________ to him as before.
A more friendly B much friendly
C most friendly D friendly
29 It's ________ crowded for us________ stay here.
A too, that B so, that
C too, to D enough, to
30 Grandma has experienced square dance with neighbours for a month, and she looks ________ now.
A much happier B more happy
C more happier D even happy
31 He saw a small boy _________ by the fountain at that time.
A kneel B kneels
C kneeled D kneeling
32 Listen. I’ve got _____ useful information to tell you.
A an B a
C some D many
33 Some people like a fresh skimmed milk, _____ like yoghurt.
A other B others
C another D the others
34 You are so fat, so you need to eat as _____ sweets as you can.
A few B fewer
C little D less
35 His father ________ of cancer and his father's _______ made him very sad.
A dead, died B dead, death
C died, death D died, dead
36 If you don't know the meaning of the word, you’d better _____ in a dictionary.
A look it up B look them for
C look up it D look for them
37 I have looked for my wallet ________ but I can't find it.
A somewhere B anywhere
C nowhere D everywhere
38 The boy followed the _______ and made a fine model plane.
A parts B footprints
C instructions D characters
39 ---- Please don't open the window. It's very cold outside. ----_______________.
A Never mind B It doesn't matter
C Sorry, I won't D That's all right
VI Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once(将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格。每个单词或短语只能填一次)(共6分)
About 70 million years ago to 20 million years ago, it was the flourishing time for creeping animals. We call the kind of animal "dinosaur". There are many _____ 40 _____ of dinosaurs. We can divide them into two kinds, bird dinosaur and lizard dinosaur and divide them into the meat-eating kind and the grass-eating kind _____41_____ the food they ate. It is supposed that the largest dinosaur was about 80 metres in length, 40-50 tons in weight, _____ 42_____ the slim crocodile dinosaur was only about 60 cm in length, 3 kg in weight, almost like hen. Dinosaurs had different living spaces, some _____ in the sky like bats, some swimming in the water like dolphins, and some living on the land upright. Such a big dinosaur family _____44_____ disappeared 65 million years ago. It's still a big mystery to the scientists. Many dinosaur fossils were discovered in the Zigong area in China, which was called "Dinosaurs’ home". Many foreigners admired the Chinese and called them "rich men with dinosaurs".
Why did all the dinosaurs die? The scientists also don't know the reason. We believe this mystery will surely be uncovered _____ 45_____.
40 _____ 41______42___43______44______45______
VII Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。)(共6分)
46 The machine is his own _________. (invent)
47 She has the _______ to keep calm in an emergency. (able)
48 Don't be afraid of the bird. It's _________ (harm)
49 Linda is busy writing a letter to a friend of ______ _____ in her study. (she)
50 Athens is the capital of ________ (Greek)
51 The temperature is down to 2℃, and the wind blows __________. Please stay at home.(fierce)
VIII Rewrite the sentences as required(按要求改写下列句子,每空格限填一个单词。)(共10分)
52 Mike drank two bottles of milk yesterday. (就划线部分提问)
_______ _______ milk did Mike drink yesterday?
53 Professor Chen is tall and thin. (划线部分提问)
________ is Professor Chen _______?
54 Jenny's bag is more expensive than Betty's. (保持原句意思不变)
Betty's bag isn't _________ expensive ________ Jenny's
55 I didn't see anyone in the playground. (保持原句意思不变)
I _______ ________ in the playground.
56 be happy, to read, is, to, the way, more books (连词成句)
______________________________________________________
Part 3 Reading and Writing (第3部分 阅读与写话 共54分)
IX Reading comprehension. (阅读理解。)(共40分)
A Choose the best answer. (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案。)(共10分)
What's All That Nonsense?
Edward Lear
Who was Edward Lear? He was a great English writer from the 1800s. He wrote many poems. His writings have a lot of odd characters and words, but they are fun. His most famous book of poems is from 1846. It is called A Book of Nonsense! Before you read this book, you should know two things.
Are Those Real Words?
Lear's writing is very creative because he made up words. But don't be shocked if you see them. They are just a lot of fun nonsense! There are many different strange creatures and words in his stories. For example, there are Pobbles, Jumblies, and Blue Boss-Wosses in his book. But they are not real! Many people like his work because it’s interesting and funny!
Lear's Poem Pattern
Lear wrote many of his poems in a special kind of pattern. His pattern has five lines. And he made it very popular! When you read his poems, look for the special pattern: the last words in the first two lines will rhyme. And in lines three and four, the last words will rhyme together. Then the last word in the final line will rhyme with the last words in the first two lines.
Hit the Books!
Now, you know about Lear's poems. So go check out A Book of Nonsense! See if you can find all of his strange words and creatures. Also, try to find his famous rhyming pattern!
57.A Book of Nonsense is a_____.
A) classic novel B) picture book C) comic strip D) poem book
58. The underlined word ‘odd’ means _____.
A) basic B) common C) unusual D) pale
59. What does the underlined part ‘two things’ refer to?
① Edward's life experiences ② special rhyming pattern ③ fun made-up words
④ interesting paintings ⑤ strange creatures
A)① ② B)② ③ C) ③ ④ D)④ ⑤
60. Why do many people enjoy reading Edward Lear’s work?
A) Because it is easy to understand and follow.
B) Because it makes people think creatively.
C) Because it is fun and light-hearted.
D) Because it makes people think seriously.
61. What is the purpose (目的) of the article?
A) To introduce Edward Lear’s life and achievements.
B) To encourage readers to explore Lear’s famous book.
C) To provide a guide for creating nonsense words.
D) To explain what influences Edward’s writing style.
B Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.(选择最恰当的单词或词语,完成短文。)(共10分)
Books have magical power. They contain knowledge and knowledge makes our human become wiser and stronger. Between their pages, readers can be transported to anywhere imaginable and become just about anyone… or anything. ______62_____, many children all over the world don't have access (接触) to books.
For several years now, Maria Keller, a teenager from Minneapolis, Minnesota, has been trying to change that fact.
When she was 8 years old, Maria already loved reading. She also noticed that some of her classmates didn't read as much as she did. When she asked her mother why that was, her mother said that they might not be able to afford (买得起) books. Maria had never thought of this. She couldn’t _____ 63 _____ that some children didn't have bedtime stories read to them, and she became determined to change this.
With her mother’s help, Maria created a non-profit (非盈利) organization which is dedicated (致力于) to collecting and distributing books to children _____ 64 _____.
During the early stages of Read Indeed, Maria set the goal of collecting and distributing one million books by the time she was 18.
It didn't take long to reach that goal. Up till now, she _____ 65 _____ over 2.4 million books and has shipped them to many states and countries around the world.
She said, "I cannot live without books. As I continue my mission (使命), I have learned that the number of kids who have no books is in the hundreds of millions. So I just can't _____66_____, even after reaching my original goal of one million books."
She recently set a new goal: to distribute donations to kids in every state in the US, and every country in the world. She keeps order of her process on a large map at the warehouse where her books are stored and sorted.
62. A So B However C After all D Instead
63. A realize B believe C include D check
64. A in safety B in danger C in need D in trouble
65. A collected B has collected C collects D will collect
66. A set out B get up C give up D run away
C Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给。)(共10分)
Benjamin Franklin was one of the most remarkable figures (人物) in history.
He was born in Boston, Massachusetts in the USA in 1706. He had a very big family-his parents had seventeen children. He was a man full of amazing i_____67_____. His wisdom (智慧) helped him understand the world better and make great decisions. He was constantly curious and his sharp mind allowed him to analyze problems effectively.
Franklin's inventions made a big difference to the world. They i_____68_____ the famous lightning rod(避雷针).By inventing this, he protected many buildings and lives from the d_____69_____ of lightning strikes.
Franklin had poor vision and needed glasses. He was tired of always taking them on and off s_____70_____he decided to invent a pair of glasses that would let him see both near and far things at the same time. He took the two different types of glasses, cut each lens in half, and then put half of each lens into another frame. Nowadays, this type of glasses is known as bifocals (双焦眼镜).
His inventions changed people's lives and made daily activities more c_____71_____.
Through his creative mind, Franklin left a precious heritage in history and is still remembered and respected today.
67. __________ 68.________69._______70._______71._______
D Answer the questions.(根据短文内容回答下列问题。)(共10分)
The Simpsons is an American cartoon television series (连续剧) created by Matt Groening. You can buy a lot of different Simpson Books in the book stores. The children of this family are Bart, Lisa and baby Maggie. Bart gets into a lot of trouble and does poorly in school. Lisa is an excellent student and deep thinker, as well as a great music player. Bart Simpson is the son of the Simpson family. Matt Groening has said that Bart is partly himself.
Bart is the eldest child of Homer and Marge Simpson, and the brother of Lisa and Maggie Simpson. In the books, Bart is between the ages of 9 and 11. He is naughty and doesn’t always listen to parents’ words.
He has yellow hair and wears a red short-sleeved shirt, blue short pants, and blue-white shoes. He would sometimes wear his red baseball cap with the word ‘LUCKY' and carry his skateboard around. His interests include skateboarding, reading comic books and watching TV.
Bart can speak several languages. Since his trip to France as a student, he has been able to speak French very well. Bart can also speak Japanese, Cantonese and Latin.
72. Lisa isn't a poor student in school, is she?
__________________________________________________
73. What can you see on Bart's red baseball cap?
_______________ ______________________________
74. What is Bart interested in doing?
___________________________________________________
75. Since when can Bart speak excellent French?
76. Do you like Bart? Why or why not. (at least 2 points).
________________________________________________________
X Writing. (写话。)(共14分)
77. Write at least 60 words on the topic “My ways to improve myself”.
[以“我的自我完善方法”为题,写一篇字数不少于60词的短文,标点符号不占格。]
“吾日三省吾身”是一句出自《礼记·大学》的名言,意思是每天反思自己的言行以完善自己。请你结合自己的经历介绍一下你的自我完善方法以及这样做的成效或理由。可以从以下方面进行思考: *为人处世 *生活技能 *学习方法 *身心健康注意:短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。
Keys:
26-39: BDDCADCBACADCC
40-45: DBEGAC
46-51: invention; ability; harmless; hers; Greece; fiercely
52-56: How much; What like; as as; saw nothing; The way to be happy is to read more books.
57-61: DCBCB
62-66: BBCBC
67-71: intelligence; include; danger; so; convenient
72-76: No, she isn’t.
The word “Lucky”.
Skateboarding, reading comic books and watching TV.
Since his trip to France as a student.
Yes, I do. Because he has many different kinds of hobbies. And he can speak several languages. He is an amazing boy in my eyes.
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$