精品解析：江苏省常州市天宁区区考2024-2025学年九年级上册期中考试英语试卷

九 年 级 英 语 试 题 2024年 11月 一、听力(共20小题; 每小题1分，满分20分) 第一部分：听对话回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目; 听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 1. What is Sandy’s animal sign? 2. What kind of sport does the boy prefer? 3. What is Simon doing now? 4. What does the boy want to be? 5. When did the film begin? A. At 8:10. B. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:30. 6. What colour does Tara probably like best? A. Pink B. Yellow. C. Purple. 7. How does the music make the woman feel? A. Happy. B. Sleepy. C. Comfortable. 8. How much is John’s watch? A. Fifty yuan. B. Thirty-five yuan. C. Fifteen yuan. 9. Who gave the man the new mobile phone? A. The man himself. B. His parents. C. One of his friends. 10. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Drink some water. B. Eat some food. C. Take some medicine. 第二部分 听对话和短文答题。 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答第11—12小题。 11. What are they talking about? A. Going boating. B. Going hiking. C. Climbing the mountain. 12. What does the boy advise the girl to do? A. To take more exercise. B. To have a good rest. C. To stay at home. 听第一篇短文，回答第13—15 小题。 A story about a lucky girl What? Last year, she ________ and got hurt. Who? ________ wrote a letter to the charity. How? She will help people in need by ________ . 13. A. fell off her bike B. was hit by a car C. fell over the chair 14. A. Her teacher B. She herself C. Her parents 15. A. donating money B. doing operations C. doing voluntary work 听第二篇短文，回答第16—20小题。 16. Why are some books green? A. Because green is good for the students’ eyes. B. Because green is beautiful and interesting. C. Because most students like this colour. 17. How does the colour red make people feel? A. Hungry. B. Comfortable. C. Angry. 18. What colour is NOT a soft colour? A. Light blue. B. Red. C. Pink. 19. What can make people want to leave fast food restaurants? A. Soft music. B. Hard seats. C. Green colour, 20. What’s the main topic of the passage? A Colours and education. B. Colours and food. C. Colours and feelings. 二、单项填空(共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分) 1. —Do you think it is _______good advice? —Yes, it’s really _______useful suggestion. A. a; an B. /; a C. a; a D. /; an 2. —Which one would you like to watch, Toy Story or The Lion King? —________ of them is my cup of tea. How about Harry Potter? A. Both B. None C. Either D. Neither 3. A tidy desk means you are ________. You won’t have to spend hours looking for things under piles of paper. A. modest B. creative C. organized D. generous 4. Children will never understand parents’ true love ________ they become parents one day. A. until B. although C. when D. since 5. Scarves, snow and frozen lakes... all these ________ us that winter has arrived. A. remain B. remind C. record D. represent 6. When I was a kid ________ your age, I tried out ________ our school football team. A. at, in B. at; of C. of; for D. in; for 7 I think Qingguo Lane in Changzhou is well worth ________ . A. visit B. being visited C. to visit D. visiting 8. —I doubt ________ you will arrive in the university in time for the meeting. —I will send an e-mail to you as soon as I ________ there. A. whether; get B. if; will get C. that; get D. that; got 9. —Tim, have you got your trip plan done? —Not yet. I still haven’t decided ________. A. what should I take with me B. when I shall begin the trip C. what the weather will be like D. which sights shall I visit 10. —Your help means a lot to me! How could I thank you enough, Peter? —________. Any other man would have done the same. A. It’s kind of you B. Well, it depends C. As you like D. Don’t mention it 三、完形填空 (共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分) I used to feel hopeless and upset (沮丧). Last year my mother was ____11____ ill and had an operation on her brain. I felt my whole world turn upside down and I had no idea what I could do to help her feel less painful. My eyes were filled with tears ____12____ I was alone. Last month, I lost a watch, which was a ____13____ for my 18th birthday from my father. I could not fall asleep for a couple of nights and I felt very upset. There have been many ____14____ things like these in my life. I could never know how to ____15____ such hard things until I read If You Have a Lemon, Make Lemonade (柠檬汁), “When the wise man is handed a lemon, he says, ‘What ____16____ can I get from this? How can I improve my situation? How can I turn this lemon into lemonade?’ ” the writer wrote. I suddenly ____17____ that life is full of ups and downs, so we need to stay positive all the time. Now when I think of my past, I wish I could have done with things ____18____. When my mother was fighting against her illness, I should have held her hands in mine, telling her things would get better instead of hiding and crying. Several weeks ago, I took part in a school singing competition. I didn’t win a prize. If I had not read this article, I would certainly have felt ____19____ again. But instead, I smiled after the competition. I was happy that at least I had got some stage experience. Life is not just a bed of roses. There are thorns (刺) too, but these thorns help us become brave and strong. When life ____20____ us a lemon, let’s try to make lemonade. 11. A. quietly B. seriously C. certainly D. hardly 12. A. whenever B. whatever C. however D. whoever 13. A. wish B. card C. gift D. letter 14. A. happy B. lucky C. good D. bad 15. A. do with B. deal with C. begin with D. work with 16. A. order B. decision C. purpose D. lesson 17. A. realized B. wondered C. dreamed D. admired 18. A. silently B. easily C. differently D. suddenly 19. A. sad B. afraid C. relaxed D. excited 20. A. shows B. makes C. gives D. lends. 四、阅读理解(共10小题; 每小题2分，满分20分) A Young students are experts in learning new things online. According to our national survey, as many as 88.9% of young people often use the Internet to study. They see the Internet as a sea of knowledge. How are today’s teenagers making good use of online resources? Here’s the report. Zhang Enqi, a 14-year-old from Tianjin I love using Duolingo. It is an App where users can learn foreign languages in a fun way. The teachers are cute cartoon characters, which makes the learning process interesting. There are also ranking lists that encourage me to learn and compete with friends, just like playing a game. Now I’m using it to learn Spanish. Li Shuhe, a 14-year-old from Shanxi I often use wikiHow. There are over 160,000 articles that teach you how to solve all kinds of problems from solving a Rubik’s Cube to fixing a toilet. It even teaches you how to have fun by yourself, which I find quite creative. Zhou Cai, a 15-year-old from Shandong Though Douyin is often seen as a time waster, the short video App helps me a lot. I’ve been following a Douyin account, which summarizes all the important points of our biology lessons. I watched livestreams (直播) of classes and before exams I spent some time reviewing the notes. I got the best grade in my class in the recent biology exam! 21. According to the passage, which can we learn how to solve problems from? A. Wechat B. Duolingo C. wikiHow D. Douyin 22. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. WikiHow can teach you how to make things. B. The short video App is always a time waste. C. Only a few young students use the Internet to study. D. The three teenagers all think that online resources are useful. 23. What’s the purpose of the report? A. To tell how young people use the Internet to relax themselves. B. To tell how young people use the Internet to learn. C. To tell how schools keep students away from the Internet. D. To tell how parents teach teenagers to make use of the Internet. B The Chinese game Black Myth: Wukong topped the best-selling list in 29 countries and regions on the game platform Steam. Within just a few hours of its launch, it has more than 1.1 million online players at the same time. The games presentation (呈现) of Chinese culture has not only impressed Chinese players but also attracted (吸引) a large number of foreign players. As a result, many international games are now reading the original book Journey to the West as a “required course” before experiencing the game. This success is not the only case. Since the 2010s, popular works like The Three-Body Problem, The Wandering Earth, 30,000 Miles from Chang’an, and My Altay have all received great reviews and helped bring Chinese culture to the global (全球的) stage. These achievements show not only China’s creative development of its cultural heritage (遗产) but also a growing sense of pride and confidence in its culture. Black Myth: Wukong is a great example of how Chinese culture is shown. From every plant in the game to every word spoken by the characters, Black Myth: Wukong shows different national cultural characteristics. To reproduce (再现) the buildings in the original work of Journey to the West, the game’s developers traveled across the country and set up China’s first virtual (虚拟) library of ancient buildings. A large number of historical temples, cultural relics (遗迹), and ancient books were reproduced, including the Dazu Rock Carvings in Chongqing and the Lingyin Temple in Hangzhou. The wonders seen throughout the game make players around the world marvel at Chinese culture. “When making the video games, we didn’t even wipe away (去除) the dust to keep the beauty of Chinese ancient buildings fully.” said the game’s creators. This strong confidence in Chinese culture and the determination (决心) to protect its traditional heritage are the strengths that make Chinese artists stand out in the global stage. 24. Why does the writer mention The Wandering Earth in paragraph 2? A. To stress (强调) the global popularity of Chinese science fiction. B. To show that Chinese cultural products have gained international fame. C. To compare (比较) The Wandering Earth with Black Myth: Wukong. D. To introduce one of his favorite movies. 25. What does the underlined word “marvel” mean? A. To be worried. B. To get bored. C. To feel surprised and amazed. D. To become upset. 26. What does the article mainly talk about? A. The cultural meaning and global influence of Black Myth: Wukong. B. The challenges faced by the developers of Black Myth: Wukong. C. The history of Journey to the West and its importance. D. The team’s hard work to complete Black Myth: Wukong. C It was a week before I saw Captain Nemo again. Every morning, I noticed fresh air coming into the rooms and I knew that the Nautilus had surfaced (浮出水面). I would go out and see the sunrise. Then I received a note from Captain Nemo. He invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island. Ned was excited because he thought there he could find a chance to escape. When I saw Captain Nemo the next day, I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island. “I thought you preferred the sea to being on land.” “I do,” replied the Captain. “But these forests are under the sea.” During breakfast, he explained that he had made diving suits (潜水服) that used special air tanks. These tanks would allow us to stay under the water for ten hours. He had also made lights that worked in electric batteries. When Ned realized that we were not going onto land for our hunting trip, he decided not to come at all. Conseil and I put on our diving suits, and so did Captain Nemo and one of his men. We stepped into a room and closed the door. The room was filled with water, and another door opened. We must go through it, and we were in the sea floor. It was an amazing experience. We were about ten metres under the water. The light from the sun reached us. Everything looked very colourful. We walked over the fine sand and enjoyed the colours of the shells, fish and seaweed. Conseil and I followed Captain Nemo and his man as they crossed a large grassy area. We were going deeper and deeper. Two hours later, we were a hundred metres under the water. The suits worked very well, and it was easy to walk and breathe. At one hundred metres deep, we could still see quite well, and Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes. This was the forest. The “trees” in the forest were giant seaweed, and all their branches were vertical (垂直). We could not stop looking at them. Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest. Small shrubs (灌木) grew under the large seaweed trees. Some of them had flowers. We walked through this forest for about an hour, and then we lay down to rest. I was not hungry, but I was very sleepy. We all slept, and when we woke up, we walked further. (—Adapted from Twenty Thousand Leagues Under The Sea) 27. What do you think the Nautilus is? A. A kind of transport on land. B. A kind of ship under the sea. C. A kind of fish in the sea. D. A kind of plane in the sky. 28. ________ didn’t go hunting with others in the forests of Crespo Island under the water. A. Ned B. Conseil C. Captain Nemo’s man D. Captain Nemo 29. What’s the order of the following events? ①They visited the forest. ②They crossed the large grassy area. ③They felt sleepy and lay down to rest. ④Captain Nemo made diving suits and lights. ⑤Captain Nemo invited some people to go hunting. A. ⑤④①②③ B. ④⑤①②③ C. ⑤④②①③ D. ③⑤④②① 30. From the passage, we can learn that ________. A. Ned and Nemo were close friends B. it took them 30 minutes to walk through the forest C. there were three people visiting the forest D. Captain Nemo enjoyed the hunting trip 五、还原句子(共4小题; 每小题1.5分，满分6分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 We often have arguments (争论) in all relationships. But that is not always a bad thing. Sometimes we can choose to be in a win-win situation. ____31____. The following suggestions might help you. Treat each other with respect. If your friend calls your names or makes fun of you, tell him or her to stop. ____32____, walk away and tell him or her you do not want to talk any more. Respect has to be won and if you want people to respect you, do the same to them. ____33____. When everyone is talking, who does the listening? Listen to understand, not to reply. Do not be too quick to judge what you hear. Listening in silence is sometimes stronger than arguing in vain. Give in when it is necessary. If giving in to others can lead to a nice result, there is no need to argue just to win someone else. After all, solving an argument doesn’t have to be a tug-of-war (拔河). In a word we each should do our own part to deal with arguments. ____34____. A. If your friend continues B. Listen to other people patiently C. If you don’t want to talk about your friend D. What is important is how we manage the argument E. The more you talk, the better the result will be F. In this way, we can achieve a win-win situation 六、 (共4 小题; 满分9分) 阅读短文，回答问题。 During the Jin Dynasty (265-420), there was a child named Che Yin. He was smart and loved to read. He grew up in a poor family and couldn’t afford lamp oil to study at night. One night, he saw fireflies (萤火虫) outside his house and came up with an idea. He caught some fireflies in a cloth bag and hung the bag up as a lamp. It was said that he spent all of his summer nights reading like this. Another child named Sun Kang who lived during the same period also loved reading. One night during winter, Sun used up all of his lamp oil and couldn’t study at night. When he suddenly woke up at midnight, he saw the snow reflecting the moonlight outside his house. His first thought was “Oh, I can use the reflected light to read!” He took out his books and read, even though he was freezing cold. Both of these kids later became successful government officials. People were touched by their hardworking spirit and their stories inspired (启发) the Chinese idiom nangyingyingxue (囊萤映雪), or “to read by the light of bagged fireflies or the reflected light of show”. In the past, people had a harder time studying than we do now. They had to copy books by hand because books were rare back then. For poor families, paper and writing brushes were too expensive to afford. Students even had to travel over mountains and rivers in order to find a good teacher. However, these conditions did not stop young minds from pursuing (追求) knowledge. 35. Why did Che Yin read by the light of bagged fireflies at night? ________________ 36. What did Sun Kang use to read outside? ________________ 37. Did Che Yin and Sun Kang achieve success when they grew up? ________________ 38. What can we learn from Che Yin’s and Su Kang’s stories? ________________ 七、综合填空(共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you like reading? Maybe most of us will say “Yes.” Books allow us to learn more about people in different times and places. I want to share a famous book The Diary of a Young Girl with you. It was written by a girl named Anne Frank. Anne, a Jew, born in Germany in 1929. When World War II ____39____ (break) out in Europe, German Nazis wanted to kill the Jews ____40____ (simple) because they hated them. Her family had no choice ____41____ to move to another country. They hid in a secret place in her father’s office for almost two years. Unluckily, they ____42____ (discover) and sent to a Nazi camp by the Nazis and Anne died ____43____ illness. After the war, her father had her diary ____44____ (publish) in 1947. It sells well around the world even now. In her diary, I can feel something ____45____ (usual) about her ____46____ (think), her feelings, her hopes and her dreams for the future. I’ve read it twice so far because I think it’s ____47____ (value) to my study and life. I want to say it is really ____48____ good choice for us teenagers. 八、翻译句子(共5小题; 满分5分) 49. 半决赛后，不仅全红婵还有陈芋汐 (Chen Yuxi) 都成功处于领先地位。 Not only Quan Hongchan ________ after the semi-final. 50. 虽然孙颖莎经常赢得人们的高度赞扬，但她从不炫耀。 Although Sun Yingsha often ________ from people, she ________. 51. 使每个人惊讶的是，中国已经在太空方面取得了巨大的进步。 ________, China ________ in space. 52. 保罗宁愿被嘲笑也不愿说出实情。 Paul ________ than tell the truth. 53. 你能告诉我他是如何毫不费力地解出那道数学题的吗？ Could you tell me ________ the maths problem? 九、书面表达 (共1 小题; 满分10分) 54. 请你根据流程图介绍一下你的网友Jim，并针对他最近遇到的困扰提出建议。 注意事项： 1. 文章内容须根据写作要点自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合语境； 2. 词数100个左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 流程图中括号部分为非限定性内容，仅供参考； 3. 文章中不得出现真实的人名、班名、校名。 Today, I’d like to say something about my online friend Jim. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 九 年 级 英 语 试 题 2024年 11月 一、听力(共20小题; 每小题1分，满分20分) 第一部分：听对话回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目; 听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 1. What is Sandy’s animal sign? 2. What kind of sport does the boy prefer? 3. What is Simon doing now? 4. What does the boy want to be? 5. When did the film begin? A. At 8:10. B. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:30. 6. What colour does Tara probably like best? A. Pink B. Yellow. C. Purple. 7. How does the music make the woman feel? A. Happy. B. Sleepy. C. Comfortable. 8. How much is John’s watch? A. Fifty yuan. B. Thirty-five yuan. C. Fifteen yuan. 9. Who gave the man the new mobile phone? A. The man himself. B. His parents. C. One of his friends. 10. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Drink some water. B. Eat some food. C. Take some medicine. 第二部分 听对话和短文答题。 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答第11—12小题。 11. What are they talking about? A. Going boating. B. Going hiking. C. Climbing the mountain. 12. What does the boy advise the girl to do? A. To take more exercise. B. To have a good rest. C. To stay at home. 听第一篇短文，回答第13—15 小题。 A story about a lucky girl What? Last year, she ________ and got hurt. Who? ________ wrote a letter to the charity. How? She will help people in need by ________ . 13. A. fell off her bike B. was hit by a car C. fell over the chair 14. A. Her teacher B. She herself C. Her parents 15. A. donating money B. doing operations C. doing voluntary work 听第二篇短文，回答第16—20小题。 16. Why are some books green? A. Because green is good for the students’ eyes. B. Because green is beautiful and interesting. C. Because most students like this colour. 17. How does the colour red make people feel? A. Hungry. B. Comfortable. C. Angry. 18. What colour is NOT a soft colour? A. Light blue. B. Red. C. Pink. 19. What can make people want to leave fast food restaurants? A. Soft music. B. Hard seats. C. Green colour 20. What’s the main topic of the passage? A. Colours and education. B. Colours and food. C. Colours and feelings. 二、单项填空(共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分) 1. —Do you think it is _______good advice? —Yes, it’s really _______useful suggestion. A. a; an B. /; a C. a; a D. /; an 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认为它是好建议吗？——是的，它真的是一个有用的建议。 考查不定冠词。a一个，不定冠词，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，用在以元音音素开头的单词前，根据第一个空后面的advice是不可数名词，所以第一个空什么也不填，排除A和C，由第二个空suggestion是可数名词且useful是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a，排除D，故选B。 2. —Which one would you like to watch, Toy Story or The Lion King? —________ of them is my cup of tea. How about Harry Potter? A. Both B. None C. Either D. Neither 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想看《玩具总动员》还是《狮子王》？——它们都不是我喜欢的。《哈利·波特》怎么样？ 考查代词辨析。Both两者都；None三者及以上都不；Either两者中任一个；Neither两者都不。根据“Toy Story or The Lion King?”可知，是指的两者；结合“How about Harry Potter?”可知，是指两者都不喜欢，用neither。故选D。 3. A tidy desk means you are ________. You won’t have to spend hours looking for things under piles of paper. A. modest B. creative C. organized D. generous 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：一个整洁的桌子意味着你是有条理的。你不需要花费几个小时在一堆纸下面找东西。 考查形容词辨析。modest谦虚的；creative有创造性的；organized有条理的；generous大方的。根据“You won’t have to spend hours looking for things under piles of paper.”可知，一个整洁的桌子意味着你是有条理的，organized符合语境。故选C。 4. Children will never understand parents’ true love ________ they become parents one day. A. until B. although C. when D. since 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们永远不会理解父母的真爱，直到有一天他们自己成为父母。 考查从属连词辨析。until直到……为止；although尽管；when当……时；since自从。根据“Children will never understand parents’ true love ... they become parents one day.”可知，是指“直到有一天他们自己成为父母”，前面有never，因此选until。故选A。 5. Scarves, snow and frozen lakes... all these ________ us that winter has arrived. A. remain B. remind C. record D. represent 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：围巾、雪和结冰的湖泊……所有这些都提醒我们冬天已经到来。 考查动词辨析。remain保持不变；remind提醒；record记录；represent代表。根据“Scarves, snow and frozen lakes... all these ... us that winter has arrived.”可知，围巾、雪和结冰的湖泊等提醒着我们冬天到来了。故选B。 6. When I was a kid ________ your age, I tried out ________ our school football team. A. at, in B. at; of C. of; for D. in; for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我还是你这个年纪的孩子的时候，我参加了我们学校足球队的选拔赛。 考查介词辨析。at在；in在……里；of……的；for为了。of one’s age“与某人同龄的”，try out for“参加……选拔”，故选C。 7. I think Qingguo Lane in Changzhou is well worth ________ . A. visit B. being visited C. to visit D. visiting 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认常州青果巷非常值得一去。 考查非谓语动词。be worth doing sth“值得做某事”，形容词短语。故选D。 8. —I doubt ________ you will arrive in the university in time for the meeting. —I will send an e-mail to you as soon as I ________ there. A. whether; get B. if; will get C. that; get D. that; got 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我怀疑你是否能及时到达大学参加会议。——我一到那里就给你发电子邮件。 考查宾语从句引导词和动词时态。第一空：doubt表示“怀疑”时，在肯定句中后接whether从句，意为“是否”。第二空：as soon as“一……就……”引导时间状语从句，遵循主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态，并且从句的主语为I，所以填get。故选A。 9. —Tim, have you got your trip plan done? —Not yet. I still haven’t decided ________. A. what should I take with me B. when I shall begin the trip C. what the weather will be like D. which sights shall I visit 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Tim，你做好旅游计划了吗？——还没。我还没决定好什么时候开始旅程。 考查when引导的宾语从句。decide后接宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序，排除选项A和D；选项C中谈到的天气状况并不是人为可以决定的，故排除选项C。故选B。 10. —Your help means a lot to me! How could I thank you enough, Peter? —________. Any other man would have done the same. A. It’s kind of you B. Well, it depends C. As you like D. Don’t mention it 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的帮助对我意义重大！彼得，我该怎么感谢你呢？——别提了。任何其他人都会这么做。 考查交际用语。It’s kind of you你太好了；Well, it depends嗯，看情况；As you like随你便；Don’t mention it别提了。根据“Any other man would have done the same.”可知，这里指换了别人也会这么做，所以不用提了，故选D。 三、完形填空 (共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分) I used to feel hopeless and upset (沮丧的). Last year my mother was ____11____ ill and had an operation on her brain. I felt my whole world turn upside down and I had no idea what I could do to help her feel less painful. My eyes were filled with tears ____12____ I was alone. Last month, I lost a watch, which was a ____13____ for my 18th birthday from my father. I could not fall asleep for a couple of nights and I felt very upset. There have been many ____14____ things like these in my life. I could never know how to ____15____ such hard things until I read If You Have a Lemon, Make Lemonade (柠檬汁), “When the wise man is handed a lemon, he says, ‘What ____16____ can I get from this? How can I improve my situation? How can I turn this lemon into lemonade?’ ” the writer wrote. I suddenly ____17____ that life is full of ups and downs, so we need to stay positive all the time. Now when I think of my past, I wish I could have done with things ____18____. When my mother was fighting against her illness, I should have held her hands in mine, telling her things would get better instead of hiding and crying. Several weeks ago, I took part in a school singing competition. I didn’t win a prize. If I had not read this article, I would certainly have felt ____19____ again. But instead, I smiled after the competition. I was happy that at least I had got some stage experience. Life is not just a bed of roses. There are thorns (刺) too, but these thorns help us become brave and strong. When life ____20____ us a lemon, let’s try to make lemonade. 11. A. quietly B. seriously C. certainly D. hardly 12. A. whenever B. whatever C. however D. whoever 13. A. wish B. card C. gift D. letter 14. A. happy B. lucky C. good D. bad 15. A. do with B. deal with C. begin with D. work with 16. A. order B. decision C. purpose D. lesson 17. A. realized B. wondered C. dreamed D. admired 18. A. silently B. easily C. differently D. suddenly 19. A. sad B. afraid C. relaxed D. excited 20. A. shows B. makes C. gives D. lends. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. B 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过对生活不如意的事情的描述，告诉我们生活不只是玫瑰花，也有刺，但这些刺帮助我们成为更强大、更好的人。 【11题详解】 句意：去年我的妈妈生了重病并接受了脑部手术。 quietly安静地；seriously严重地；certainly当然；hardly几乎不。根据“had an operation on her brain”可知对她的大脑进行了手术，推出妈妈生病严重。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：每当我一个人的时候，眼里总是充满泪水。 whenever无论何时；whatever无论什么；however无论如何；whoever无论谁。结合选项可推知，此处应指时间，表示“每当我一个人的时候”。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：上个月我丢了一块手表，是我爸爸送给我的十八岁生日礼物。 wish祝愿；card卡片；gift礼物；letter信。根据“for my 18th birthday from my father”可知是作者爸爸在他18岁生日时给他的，此处表示礼物。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：我生活中还有很多这样不好的事情。 happy开心的；lucky幸运的；good好的；bad坏的。根据“I could never know how to... such hard things.”可知，作者不知道如何处理这样艰难的事情，可知此处表示坏的事情。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：我从不知道如何处理这样艰难的事情直到我读了《如果你有一个柠檬，做一杯柠檬汁》。 do with处理，常与连接代词what连用；deal with处理，常与连接副词how连用；begin with以……开始；work with与……工作。根据“I could never know how to...”可知，空处指不知道如何“处理”这些艰难的事情，需用deal with。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：我从中得到了什么教训呢？ order命令；decision决定；purpose目的；lesson教训。根据上文可知，此处指作者从痛苦的经历中得到的是教训。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：我突然意识到生活中充满了起起伏伏，所以我们要一直保持积极乐观。 realized意识到；wondered想知道；dreamed梦想；admired钦佩。根据“life is full of ups and downs, so we need to stay positive all the time.”可知，空格后表示作者悟出的人生道理，应是意识到这样的人生感悟。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：现在当我想起过去时，我希望我能以不同的方式处理问题。 silently安静地；easily容易地；differently不同地；suddenly突然地。根据“so I need to stay positive all the time.”可知，作者需要一种积极的态度，而不是只知道哭，所以他希望自己可以用不同的方式来应对。故选C。 19题详解】 句意：如果我没有读这篇文章，我肯定又会感到失望。 sad伤心的；afraid害怕的；relaxed感到放松的；excited兴奋的。根据上文“I used to feel hopeless and upset.”可知，过去出现这种情况，作者会感到失望，由此可推出，如果没有遇到这篇文章，作者肯定又会感到伤心。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：当生活给我们一个柠檬，我们要努力把它变成一杯柠檬水。 shows展示；makes制作；gives给；lends借给。根据上文的“When the wise man is handed a lemon”可知，give与上文的 handed相对应。故选C。 四、阅读理解(共10小题; 每小题2分，满分20分) A Young students are experts in learning new things online. According to our national survey, as many as 88.9% of young people often use the Internet to study. They see the Internet as a sea of knowledge. How are today’s teenagers making good use of online resources? Here’s the report. Zhang Enqi, a 14-year-old from Tianjin I love using Duolingo. It is an App where users can learn foreign languages in a fun way. The teachers are cute cartoon characters, which makes the learning process interesting. There are also ranking lists that encourage me to learn and compete with friends, just like playing a game. Now I’m using it to learn Spanish. Li Shuhe, a 14-year-old from Shanxi I often use wikiHow. There are over 160,000 articles that teach you how to solve all kinds of problems from solving a Rubik’s Cube to fixing a toilet. It even teaches you how to have fun by yourself, which I find quite creative. Zhou Cai, a 15-year-old from Shandong Though Douyin is often seen as a time waster, the short video App helps me a lot. I’ve been following a Douyin account, which summarizes all the important points of our biology lessons. I watched livestreams (直播) of classes and before exams I spent some time reviewing the notes. I got the best grade in my class in the recent biology exam! 21. According to the passage, which can we learn how to solve problems from? A. Wechat B. Duolingo C. wikiHow D. Douyin 22. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. WikiHow can teach you how to make things. B. The short video App is always a time waste. C. Only a few young students use the Internet to study. D. The three teenagers all think that online resources are useful. 23. What’s the purpose of the report? A. To tell how young people use the Internet to relax themselves. B. To tell how young people use the Internet to learn. C. To tell how schools keep students away from the Internet. D. To tell how parents teach teenagers to make use of the Internet. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了今天的青少年是如何很好地利用网络资源的。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I often use wikiHow. There are over 160,000 articles that teach you how to solve all kinds of problems”可知，我们可以从WikiHow中学习如何解决问题。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I love using Duolingo. It is an App where users can learn foreign languages in a fun way.”、“I often use wikiHow. There are over 160,000 articles that teach you how to solve all kinds of problems”及“Though Douyin is often seen as a time waster, the short video App helps me a lot.”可知，这三个青少年都认为网络资源是有用的。故选D。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“How are today’s teenagers making good use of online resources? Here’s the report.”可知，报告的目的是展示青少年如何利用互联网进行学习。故选B。 B The Chinese game Black Myth: Wukong topped the best-selling list in 29 countries and regions on the game platform Steam. Within just a few hours of its launch, it has more than 1.1 million online players at the same time. The games presentation (呈现) of Chinese culture has not only impressed Chinese players but also attracted (吸引) a large number of foreign players. As a result, many international games are now reading the original book Journey to the West as a “required course” before experiencing the game. This success is not the only case. Since the 2010s, popular works like The Three-Body Problem, The Wandering Earth, 30,000 Miles from Chang’an, and My Altay have all received great reviews and helped bring Chinese culture to the global (全球的) stage. These achievements show not only China’s creative development of its cultural heritage (遗产) but also a growing sense of pride and confidence in its culture. Black Myth: Wukong is a great example of how Chinese culture is shown. From every plant in the game to every word spoken by the characters, Black Myth: Wukong shows different national cultural characteristics. To reproduce (再现) the buildings in the original work of Journey to the West, the game’s developers traveled across the country and set up China’s first virtual (虚拟) library of ancient buildings. A large number of historical temples, cultural relics (遗迹), and ancient books were reproduced, including the Dazu Rock Carvings in Chongqing and the Lingyin Temple in Hangzhou. The wonders seen throughout the game make players around the world marvel at Chinese culture. “When making the video games, we didn’t even wipe away (去除) the dust to keep the beauty of Chinese ancient buildings fully.” said the game’s creators. This strong confidence in Chinese culture and the determination (决心) to protect its traditional heritage are the strengths that make Chinese artists stand out in the global stage. 24. Why does the writer mention The Wandering Earth in paragraph 2? A. To stress (强调) the global popularity of Chinese science fiction. B. To show that Chinese cultural products have gained international fame. C. To compare (比较) The Wandering Earth with Black Myth: Wukong. D. To introduce one of his favorite movies. 25. What does the underlined word “marvel” mean? A. To be worried. B. To get bored. C. To feel surprised and amazed. D. To become upset. 26. What does the article mainly talk about? A. The cultural meaning and global influence of Black Myth: Wukong. B. The challenges faced by the developers of Black Myth: Wukong. C. The history of Journey to the West and its importance. D. The team’s hard work to complete Black Myth: Wukong. 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要通过讲述中国游戏《黑神话：悟空》在国际上的成功，展现了中华文化在国际舞台上的影响力以及日益增长的文化自豪感。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Since the 2010s, popular works like The Three-Body Problem, The Wandering Earth, 30,000 Miles from Chang’an, and My Altay have all received great reviews and helped bring Chinese culture to the global (全球的) stage.”可知，《流浪地球》等热门作品获得了好评，并将中国文化推向了国际舞台，获得了国际声誉。故选B。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The wonders seen throughout the game make players around the world marvel at Chinese culture.”可知，在整个游戏中看到的奇迹让世界各地的玩家……中国文化。可以猜测“marvel”意为“惊叹”，和C选项“感到惊讶和惊奇”相符。故选C。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了中国游戏《黑神话：悟空》的文化意义与全球影响。故选A。 C It was a week before I saw Captain Nemo again. Every morning, I noticed fresh air coming into the rooms and I knew that the Nautilus had surfaced (浮出水面). I would go out and see the sunrise. Then I received a note from Captain Nemo. He invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island. Ned was excited because he thought there he could find a chance to escape. When I saw Captain Nemo the next day, I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island. “I thought you preferred the sea to being on land.” “I do,” replied the Captain. “But these forests are under the sea.” During breakfast, he explained that he had made diving suits (潜水服) that used special air tanks. These tanks would allow us to stay under the water for ten hours. He had also made lights that worked in electric batteries. When Ned realized that we were not going onto land for our hunting trip, he decided not to come at all. Conseil and I put on our diving suits, and so did Captain Nemo and one of his men. We stepped into a room and closed the door. The room was filled with water, and another door opened. We must go through it, and we were in the sea floor. It was an amazing experience. We were about ten metres under the water. The light from the sun reached us. Everything looked very colourful. We walked over the fine sand and enjoyed the colours of the shells, fish and seaweed. Conseil and I followed Captain Nemo and his man as they crossed a large grassy area. We were going deeper and deeper. Two hours later, we were a hundred metres under the water. The suits worked very well, and it was easy to walk and breathe. At one hundred metres deep, we could still see quite well, and Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes. This was the forest. The “trees” in the forest were giant seaweed, and all their branches were vertical (垂直的). We could not stop looking at them. Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest. Small shrubs (灌木) grew under the large seaweed trees. Some of them had flowers. We walked through this forest for about an hour, and then we lay down to rest. I was not hungry, but I was very sleepy. We all slept, and when we woke up, we walked further. (—Adapted from Twenty Thousand Leagues Under The Sea) 27. What do you think the Nautilus is? A. A kind of transport on land. B. A kind of ship under the sea. C. A kind of fish in the sea. D. A kind of plane in the sky. 28. ________ didn’t go hunting with others in the forests of Crespo Island under the water. A. Ned B. Conseil C. Captain Nemo’s man D. Captain Nemo 29. What’s the order of the following events? ①They visited the forest. ②They crossed the large grassy area. ③They felt sleepy and lay down to rest. ④Captain Nemo made diving suits and lights. ⑤Captain Nemo invited some people to go hunting. A. ⑤④①②③ B. ④⑤①②③ C. ⑤④②①③ D. ③⑤④②① 30. From the passage, we can learn that ________. A. Ned and Nemo were close friends B. it took them 30 minutes to walk through the forest C. there were three people visiting the forest D. Captain Nemo enjoyed the hunting trip 【答案】27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文改编自《海底两万里》。主人公和他的朋友们在尼摩船长的邀请下，穿上特制的潜水服，前往克雷斯波岛的海底森林进行狩猎的经历。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I knew that the Nautilus had surfaced”可知，这是一种在水底的船。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When Ned realized that we were not going onto land for our hunting trip, he decided not to come at all.”可知，Ned没有去。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then I received a note from Captain Nemo. He invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island.”、“he explained that he had made diving suits (潜水服) that used special air tanks”、“Conseil and I followed Captain Nemo and his man as they crossed a large grassy area.”、“This was the forest...Some of them had flowers.”和“We walked through this forest for about an hour, and then we lay down to rest.”可知，正确的顺序是⑤④②①③，故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“When I saw Captain Nemo the next day, I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island.”和“It was an amazing experience.”可推断出，尼摩船长很享受这次旅行，故选D。 五、还原句子(共4小题; 每小题1.5分，满分6分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 We often have arguments (争论) in all relationships. But that is not always a bad thing. Sometimes we can choose to be in a win-win situation. ____31____. The following suggestions might help you. Treat each other with respect. If your friend calls your names or makes fun of you, tell him or her to stop. ____32____, walk away and tell him or her you do not want to talk any more. Respect has to be won and if you want people to respect you, do the same to them. ____33____. When everyone is talking, who does the listening? Listen to understand, not to reply. Do not be too quick to judge what you hear. Listening in silence is sometimes stronger than arguing in vain. Give in when it is necessary. If giving in to others can lead to a nice result, there is no need to argue just to win someone else. After all, solving an argument doesn’t have to be a tug-of-war (拔河). In a word, we each should do our own part to deal with arguments. ____34____. A. If your friend continues B. Listen to other people patiently C. If you don’t want to talk about your friend D. What is important is how we manage the argument E. The more you talk the better the result will be F. In this way, we can achieve a win-win situation 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. B 34. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要针对如何处理争论提供了几点建议。 【31题详解】 根据“The following suggestions might help you.”可知这里是处理争论的建议，选项D“重要的是我们如何处理这场争论”符合语境。故选D。 32题详解】 根据“If your friend calls your names or makes fun of you, tell him or her to stop.”及“walk away and tell him or her you do not want to talk any more”可知如果朋友取笑你，你可以要求停止，但是如果他不停止，你可以走开或者告诉他不想再聊了，选项A“如果你的朋友继续”符合语境。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“When everyone is talking, who does the listening? Listen to understand, not to reply. Do not be too quick to judge what you hear. Listening in silence is sometimes stronger than arguing in vain.”可知此处与倾听他人有关。选项B“耐心地倾听他人”符合语境。故选B。 【34题详解】 根据“In a word, we each should do our own part to deal with arguments.”可知此处是总结概括的一句话，选项F“这样，我们就能实现双赢”符合语境。故选F。 六、 (共4 小题; 满分9分) 阅读短文，回答问题。 During the Jin Dynasty (265-420), there was a child named Che Yin. He was smart and loved to read. He grew up in a poor family and couldn’t afford lamp oil to study at night. One night, he saw fireflies (萤火虫) outside his house and came up with an idea. He caught some fireflies in a cloth bag and hung the bag up as a lamp. It was said that he spent all of his summer nights reading like this. Another child named Sun Kang who lived during the same period also loved reading. One night during winter, Sun used up all of his lamp oil and couldn’t study at night. When he suddenly woke up at midnight, he saw the snow reflecting the moonlight outside his house. His first thought was “Oh, I can use the reflected light to read!” He took out his books and read, even though he was freezing cold. Both of these kids later became successful government officials. People were touched by their hardworking spirit and their stories inspired (启发) the Chinese idiom nangyingyingxue (囊萤映雪), or “to read by the light of bagged fireflies or the reflected light of show”. In the past, people had a harder time studying than we do now. They had to copy books by hand because books were rare back then. For poor families, paper and writing brushes were too expensive to afford. Students even had to travel over mountains and rivers in order to find a good teacher. However, these conditions did not stop young minds from pursuing (追求) knowledge. 35. Why did Che Yin read by the light of bagged fireflies at night? ________________ 36. What did Sun Kang use to read outside? ________________ 37. Did Che Yin and Sun Kang achieve success when they grew up? ________________ 38. What can we learn from Che Yin’s and Su Kang’s stories? ________________ 【答案】35. Because he was poor and couldn’t afford lamp oil. 36. The reflected light of snow./The light reflected off the snow. 37. Yes, they did. 38. Never stop pursuing knowledge./We should work hard to pursue knowledge./Where there is a will, there is a way./Nobody is too poor to study hard. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了晋朝两位少年，家境贫寒，却都为学刻苦：车胤以萤火虫照明夜读，孙康借雪映月光读书，最终都成为官员，故事流传至今，激励后人勤奋学习。 【35题详解】 根据“He grew up in a poor family and couldn’t afford lamp oil to study at night.”可知，因为他很穷，买不起灯油。故填Because he was poor and couldn’t afford lamp oil. 【36题详解】 根据“he saw the snow reflecting the moonlight outside his house”可知，孙康利用月光在雪地的反射光来阅读。故填The reflected light of snow./The light reflected off the snow. 【37题详解】 根据“Both of these kids later became successful government officials.”可知，车胤和孙康长大后都取得了成功。故填Yes, they did. 【38题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。例如：永远不要停止对知识的追求。/我们应该努力学习知识。/有志者事竟成。/没有人穷到不能努力学习。故填Never stop pursuing knowledge./We should work hard to pursue knowledge./Where there is a will, there is a way./Nobody is too poor to study hard. 七、综合填空(共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you like reading? Maybe most of us will say “Yes.” Books allow us to learn more about people in different times and places. I want to share a famous book The Diary of a Young Girl with you. It was written by a girl named Anne Frank. Anne, a Jew, born in Germany in 1929. When World War II ____39____ (break) out in Europe, German Nazis wanted to kill the Jews ____40____ (simple) because they hated them. Her family had no choice ____41____ to move to another country. They hid in a secret place in her father’s office for almost two years. Unluckily, they ____42____ (discover) and sent to a Nazi camp by the Nazis and Anne died ____43____ illness. After the war, her father had her diary ____44____ (publish) in 1947. It sells well around the world even now. In her diary, I can feel something ____45____ (usual) about her ____46____ (think), her feelings, her hopes and her dreams for the future. I’ve read it twice so far because I think it’s ____47____ (value) to my study and life. I want to say it is really ____48____ good choice for us teenagers. 【答案】39. broke 40. simply 41. but 42. were discovered 43. of 44. published 45. unusual 46. thoughts 47. valuable 48. a 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了《安妮日记》这本书。 【39题详解】 句意：当第二次世界大战在欧洲爆发时，德国纳粹想要杀死犹太人，仅仅是因为他们憎恨犹太人。根据“When World War II ... out in Europe”可知，此处讲二次世界大战发生的事情，所以用一般过去时，填动词过去式broke。故填broke。 【40题详解】 句意：当第二次世界大战在欧洲爆发时，德国纳粹想要杀死犹太人，仅仅是因为他们憎恨犹太人。根据“because”可知，考查simply because“仅仅因为”，故填simply。 【41题详解】 句意：她的家人别无选择，只能搬到另一个国家。考查have no choice but to do sth.“别无选择只能做某事”。故填but。 【42题详解】 句意：不幸的是，他们被纳粹发现并送往纳粹集中营，安妮因病去世。根据“they”与“discover”的关系可知，此处为被动语态，时态为一般过去时，所以为一般过去时的被动语态，主语“they”为复数，所以结构为“were+过去分词”，discover的过去分词为discovered。故填were discovered。 【43题详解】 句意：不幸的是，他们被纳粹发现并送往纳粹集中营，安妮因病去世。根据“died ... illness”可知，考查die of“死于内因”，故填of。 【44题详解】 句意：战后，她的父亲在1947年出版了她的日记。根据“had her diary”可知，此处指“请别人出版她的日记”，考查have sth. done“请别人做某事”，所以填过去分词published。故填published。 【45题详解】 句意：在她的日记中，我能感觉到一些不寻常的东西，关于她的想法、她的感受、她的希望和她对未来的梦想。根据“something”可知，此处填形容词作后置定语；根据“I’ve read it twice so far because I think it’s ... to my study and life.”可知，此处指“不寻常的”，形容词usual的反义词unusual“不寻常的”符合句意。故填unusual。 46题详解】 句意：在她的日记中，我能感觉到一些不寻常的东西，关于她的想法、她的感受、她的希望和她对未来的梦想。根据“her feelings, her hopes and her dreams”可知，此处填名词复数，think的名词复数形式为thoughts。故填thoughts。 【47题详解】 句意：到目前为止我已经读了两遍，因为我认为它对我的学习和生活都很有价值。根据“it’s”可知，此处填形容词，value的形容词形式为valuable，be valuable to“对……有价值的”符合句意。故填valuable。 【48题详解】 句意：我想说这对我们青少年来说真的是一个很好的选择。根据“good choice”可知，此处泛指“一个好的选择”，所以填不定冠词；“good”单词发音以辅音音素开头，所以填a。故填a。 八、翻译句子(共5小题; 满分5分) 49. 半决赛后，不仅全红婵还有陈芋汐 (Chen Yuxi) 都成功处于领先地位。 Not only Quan Hongchan ________ after the semi-final. 【答案】but (also) Chen Yuxi succeeded in taking the lead/but (also) Chen Yuxi took the lead successfully 【解析】 【详解】“not only...but (also)...”意为“不仅……而且……”；“处于领先地位”take the lead。“成功处于领先地位”可用句型succeed in doing sth.“成功做某事”来表达，时态为一般过去时，动词succeed用过去式succeeded；也可用副词修饰动词来表达，“成功地”successfully，修饰动词短语take the lead，同样，动词take用过去式took。故填but (also) Chen Yuxi succeeded in taking the lead/but (also) Chen Yuxi took the lead successfully。 50. 虽然孙颖莎经常赢得人们的高度赞扬，但她从不炫耀。 Although Sun Yingsha often ________ from people, she ________. 【答案】 ①. wins high praise ②. never shows off 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“赢得高度赞扬”和“从不炫耀”的英文表达。win high praise意为“赢得高度赞扬”，时态为一般现在时，主语为单数，所以动词填第三人称单数形式wins；never show off意为“从不炫耀”，时态为一般现在时，主语为单数，所以动词填第三人称单数形式shows。故填wins high praise；never shows off。 51. 使每个人惊讶的是，中国已经在太空方面取得了巨大的进步。 ________, China ________ in space. 【答案】 ①. To everyone’s surprise ②. has made great progress 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照，缺少的是“令每个人惊讶的是”和“已经取得了巨大的进步”。to everyone’s surprise“令每个人惊讶的是”，句首字母应大写；“已经取得了巨大的进步” ，时态为现在完成时，其构成为 “主语+have/has+done”，主语为China，助动词用has，“取得了巨大的进步”是make great progress，此处应用make的过去分词made。故填To everyone’s surprise；has made great progress。 52. 保罗宁愿被嘲笑也不愿说出实情。 Paul ________ than tell the truth. 【答案】would rather be laughed at 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文，设空处可用固定表达would rather do than do sth“宁愿做某事而不做”；be laughed at“被嘲笑”。故填would rather be laughed at。 53. 你能告诉我他是如何毫不费力地解出那道数学题的吗？ Could you tell me ________ the maths problem? 【答案】how he had no difficulty working out##how he had no difficulty solving 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“他是如何毫不费力地解出”的英文表达。根据“Could you tell me”可知，此处为宾语从句，用陈述语序；how“如何”；he“他”；have no difficulty doing sth.“毫不费力做某事”，此处讲过去发生的事，所以用一般过去时，填动词过去式had；work out/solve“解出，算出”，动名词形式为working/solving。故填how he had no difficulty working out/solving。 九、书面表达 (共1 小题; 满分10分) 54. 请你根据流程图介绍一下你的网友Jim，并针对他最近遇到的困扰提出建议。 注意事项： 1. 文章内容须根据写作要点自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合语境； 2. 词数100个左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 流程图中括号部分为非限定性内容，仅供参考； 3. 文章中不得出现真实的人名、班名、校名。 Today, I’d like to say something about my online friend Jim. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Today, I’d like to say something about my online friend Jim. He is organized and keeps everything in order. He is also creative to come up with good ideas. Spider-Man is his hero. He has learned not to give up easily from him. Besides he is crazy about drawing and is good at expressing himself in colours. Blue is his favourite because it can keep him calm. However, with too much homework, Jim stays up every night. It’s difficult for him to achieve a balance between schoolwork and hobbies because his strict parents care too much about his marks. I think he should share his worries with them. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据流程图中的要点提示完成写作，注意要点齐全，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，直入主题，并介绍Jim的基本信息； 第二步，介绍Jim的问题，并给出建议。 [亮点词汇] ①would like to do sth喜欢做某事 ②keep everything in order保持一切井井有条 ③come up with想出 ④give up 放弃 ⑤be crazy about迷恋 ⑥share sth with sb与某人分享某物 [高分句型] ①It’s difficult for him to achieve a balance between schoolwork and hobbies because his strict parents care too much about his marks. (it固定句型；because引导的原因状语从句) ② I think he should share his worries with them.(宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$