Unit 8 第4课时 同步基础+写作提升+真题专练（分层作业）英语译林版2024七年级上册

Unit 8 第4课时 Writing 一、单项选择 1．（24-25八年级上·全国·单元测试）Dad won’t let me ________ the mountain alone. He will go with me next week. A．climb B．climbing C．climbed D．to climb 2．（24-25八年级上·全国·课后作业）The worker helped the old man ________ a light in his bedroom and ________ a picture on the wall. A．put in; put on B．put up; put on C．put in; put up D．put on; put up 3．（24-25八年级上·江西宜春·阶段练习）Turkey is one of the ________ food during Thanksgiving Day. A．natural B．traditional C．special D．physical 4．（20-21八年级上·天津·阶段练习）What does the word ________? Can you guess the ________ of the word? A．mean; mean B．mean; meaning C．meaning; meaning D．meaning; mean 5．（18-19七年级下·全国·单元测试）Lingling ________ her bedroom ________ the beautiful pictures now. A．decorate; for B．decorate; with C．is decorating; for D．is decorating; with 6．（24-25六年级上·上海崇明·期中）My elder brother is ________ to ride the bike to school by himself. A．young enough B．old enough C．enough old D．enough young 7．（24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业）They made this plastic bottle________a beautiful flower. A．into B．onto C．in D．to 8．（23-24八年级上·安徽池州·期末）—Does “Double Reduction” policy (双减政策) ________ all the people in our country? —Of course not. It will be just for students. A．catch B．cover C．cost D．close 9．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期中）—I’m afraid I have to give up my dream of being an artist. —________. No dream is too big and no dreamer is too small. A．I can’t agree more B．Don’t mention it C．Don’t lose heart D．That’s not the case 10．（20-21八年级下·江苏南京·期末）In the film My sister, the elder sister is expected to raise her younger brother _________ he can take care of himself. A．since B．after C．till D．when 二、单词拼写 11．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）The Amazon rainforest is one of the most important (nature) environments in the world. 12．（24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业）Spring is a (beauty) season. Different kinds of flowers come out. 13．（24-25六年级上·全国·单元测试）The (decorate) of our new flat has been finished. We will move to it next month. 14．（24-25六年级上·全国·单元测试）The students (prepare) for the coming Sports Day. 15．（24-25九年级上·重庆沙坪坝·开学考试）I am in a school volunteer group where I can do something (mean) to help others. 三、完成句子 16．（24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业）一年中的这个时候常常很冷，但人们心里却感到温暖。 It is often cold , but people . 17．（24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业）在除夕夜，家人们聚在一起准备一些菜肴。 On New Year’s Eve, family get together to . 18．（24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业）我将带一些气球来装饰新房。 I will some balloons to the new house. 19．（24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业）这个新单词是什么意思？ What is of this new word? 20．（24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业）他在暑假期间经常去游泳。 He often goes swimming the summer vacation. 21．（24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业）我们要对长辈表示关爱和尊敬。 We should and to the elders. 22．（24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业）春节期间，人们会在门上张贴春联。 People will the Spring Festival couplets on the door during the Spring Festival. 23．（21-22七年级上·陕西汉中·期末）我们周末经常去爬山。 We often on weekends. 四、翻译 24．（24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业）在中国，春节是一个重要的传统节日。(festival) 25．（24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业）春节期间有各种各样的活动。（all kinds of） 五、书面表达 26．（24-25八年级上·河北保定·期中）假设你是李华，你的笔友Peter最近在网上看到很多关于中国中秋节（Mid-Autumn Festival）的视频，他对此很感兴趣，给你发来邮件想询问更多信息。请你给Peter回信，简要介绍这个节日。 要求：1. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 2. 词数80个左右。（开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。） Dear Peter, I’m glad to hear that you are interested in Mid-Autumn Festival. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Does your country have festivals like it? I am looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 27．（24-25九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）在学校“探寻中国传统节日”英语项目化活动中，你所在小组经过实践与探究，收集了下列相关信息，假设你是李华，请选择其中一个传统节日用英语写一个报告，代表小组介绍其中一个传统节日，下表是小组成员记录的部分的信息： Festivals Mid-autumn Festival Spring Festival Lantern Festival Information on the fifteenth day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar (农历); mooncakes; enjoy the full moon; have a big dinner with family; … usually in January of February; visit relatives; have a big dinner with family; on the fifteenth day of the first month of the lunar calendar. eat Yuanxiao; guess lantern riddles (灯谜) …. 注意： (1)介绍必须包含所选择节日的表格信息，并做适当拓展; (2)词数：80-100词，短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear classmates, I’m very happy to share our research with you. We’d like to tell you something about ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all for my presentation. Thank you. 28．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）节日是世界文化的重要组成部分，不同国家有着不一样的节日文化。假如你是李华，你参加了学校正在开展的“向世界展示中华传统文化”主题活动，你打算向你的英国笔友Tom介绍中国的传统节日——元宵节。请根据以下提示内容，给Tom写一封电子邮件。 参考词汇：light 点亮； riddle 谜语； the first lunar month 正月 要求： 1. 内容必须包括以上所有要点，可以适当发挥，补充细节； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，字迹工整； 3. 词数100词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 4. 文中不得出现真实的人名、地点和校名。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to tell you something about one of our traditional festivals—the Lantern Festival. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can come to China and have a happy Lantern Festival with us. Love, Li Hua 29．（24-25七年级上·全国·期末）春节是中国的传统节日。在这温馨的时刻，我们欢聚一堂、互赠礼物……近日，某英文网站正在开展以“我家的春节”为主题的征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍一下你家通常怎样庆祝春节以及新的一年你想要选择什么样的礼物送给家人。 内容提示： 1. How does your family usually celebrate the Spring Festival? 2. What presents do you want to choose for your family? 要求： 1.中心突出，行文连贯，层次清晰，书写规范； 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名； 3.词数60左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 30．（24-25九年级上·辽宁鞍山·阶段练习）假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Jack 对中国传统文化很感兴趣，写信向你询问端午节的有关情况。请你根据以下提示给他回信。词数80—100。 提示： 1. 中国的传统节日之一，已有2,000多年的历史； 2. 为了纪念著名诗人（poet）屈原； 3. 家人团聚，吃粽子和其他美食； 4. 中国大部分地区有赛龙舟的习俗； 5. 有三天假期，可以外出旅游。 要求： 1. 短文内容必须包含所提供信息点，可适当发挥。 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 31．（24-25九年级上·辽宁丹东·期中）假如你是李辉。最近，你校英语俱乐部正在举办征文活动，主题是“弘扬中华传统文化，畅谈中国传统佳节”。请你以“My Favorite Chinese Festival”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语文章，为本次活动投稿。 要点如下： (1) 你最喜欢的传统节日的名称、时间等； (2) 该节日有哪些主要庆祝方式 (食物、活动等)； (3) 你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因。 注意： (1) 词数为80左右； (2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3) 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 My Favorite Chinese Festival ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 32．（23-24九年级上·浙江宁波·期中）在刚刚过去的国庆七天长假里，我们同样度过了一个中国传统节日——九九重阳节。假如你是李明，请根据表格中的信息并结合自身经历，写一篇英语短文介绍这一节日。 the Double Ninth Festival Time on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month (Oct. 4th this year) Activities  visit the old people;  climb the mountains, go hiking;  admire the beauty of chrysanthemum (菊花), drink chrysanthemum wine; My experience On that day, I ... 注意：1)短文必须包括表格中的所有要点，并适当发挥； 2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 3)词数80~100；标题已给出，不计入总词数。 The Double Ninth Festival ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 33．（2024·山东泰安·中考真题）中国传统节日是中华民族丰富多彩文化的重要组成部分。假如你是李平，你校英语社团正在开展以“Traditional Chinese Festivals”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下内容提示，写一篇英语短文投稿，介绍端午节的习俗和意义，并描述今年的端午节你是如何度过的。 内容提示： 1. What do you know about the Dragon Boat Festival? 2. What do you think of this festival? 3. How did you spend the Dragon Boat Festival? 参考词汇： the 5th day of the fifth lunar (农历) month；in honor of纪念；wormwood艾草；sachet香囊 要求：语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥；词数80—100（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名、地名等与考生本人相关的信息。 I’m Li Ping from Class 1, Grade 9. There are many traditional festivals in our country. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 34．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）传统节日是中华文化的重要组成部分。学校正开展“中华文化周”活动，今年的主题是“交朋友，传文化”。假设你是李华，请你给国外的笔友Tom发一封英文邮件，向他介绍一个中国传统节日（时间、庆祝方式等）。注意事项： 1. 邮件内容须自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 2. 词数不少于90个，邮件开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 邮件中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称； 4. 邮件必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。 Dear Tom, Traditional festivals are an important part of the Chinese culture. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Can you tell me something about the festivals in your country? Yours truly Li Hua 35．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）端午节是中国四大传统节日之一。为加深中华文化理解，激发爱国主义情怀，某英语报“Culture”专栏正面向中学生举行以“Duanwu Festival—A celebration of patriotism”为题的征文比赛。请根据以下问题提示，写一篇英语短文投稿。 提示： (1) What is Duanwu Festival? (importance, date, rice dumplings, dragon boat races) (2) Why is Duanwu Festival also widely accepted as a celebration of patriotism? (spirit behind the story of Qu Yuan, spirit of dragon boat racing) (3) As a teenager, how can we practise the spirit of patriotism? (1. …；2. …) 参考词汇：patriotism n.爱国主义；     patriotic adj.爱国的；     poet n.诗人； all ethnic groups 全民族；     the lunar May fifth 农历五月初五 要求：（1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； （2）必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥； （3）词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； （4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 Duanwu Festival — A celebration of patriotism Duanwu Festival is also called the Dragon Boat Festival. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 36．（2022·江苏南通·中考真题）华夏大地，人杰地灵；中华文明，源远流长。假如你是李华，你国外的朋友Andy想了解中国，请根据下图提示，选择或自拟至少两个要点进行介绍。 注意：1.词数90左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2.表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。 Learning that you are interested in China, I feel honored to introduce my country to you. 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37．（2021·贵州遵义·中考真题）为了庆祝建党100周年，你校将举办以“献礼建党百年，讲好中国故事，弘扬中国文化”为主题的英语演讲比赛。假设你是李华（Li Hua），请从以下图示中任选一个节日作为你的演讲内容进行介绍。 春节the Chinese Spring Festival 贴春联paste couplets 团圆饭have family reunion dinner 发红包hand out red packets 端午节the Dragon Boat Festival 为了纪念屈原to honor Qu Yuan 中秋the Mid-Autumn Festival 为了庆祝丰收to celebrate the harvest 重阳节the Double-Nine Festival 登高climb mountains 看望老人visit the old 写作要点： 1.开场问候及自我介绍； 2.节日名称及其活动内容和意义； 3.这个节日带给你的感受。 要求： 1.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2.文中应包含所给写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥； 3.词数不少于80词。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A C B B D B A B C C 1．A 【详解】句意：爸爸不让我一个人去爬山。下星期他将和我一起去。 考查非谓语动词。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，此处do为省略了to的不定式，故选A。 2．C 【详解】句意：工作者帮老人在卧室里安装了一盏灯，并在墙上挂了一幅画。 考查动词短语。put in安装；put on穿上；put up张贴。根据“The worker helped the old man...a light in his bedroom”可知是把灯装在卧室里；第二空是指把画挂在墙上，故选C。 3．B 【详解】句意：火鸡是感恩节的传统食物之一。 考查形容词的辨析。natural自然的；traditional传统的；special特殊的；physical身体的。根据“Turkey is one of the ... food during Thanksgiving Day.”及常识可知，感恩节吃火鸡是美国的传统。故选B。 4．B 【详解】句意：这个单词是什么意思？你能猜出这个词的意思吗？ 考查特殊疑问句及动名词。mean意思是，动词；meaning意思，名词。分析句子结构可知，空一处是句子的谓语动词，特殊疑问句what后接一般疑问句形式，动词用原形mean；根据空二前后单词可知，此处是the meaning of…，意为“……的意思”。故选B。 5．D 【详解】句意“玲玲现在正在用漂亮的图片装饰她的卧室”。根据now可知，用现在进行时，排除A和B；且根据decorate...with...“用……装饰”可知，故选D。 【点睛】与现在进行时连用的时间状语：now, at present, at the moment, these days, look, listen等。 6．B 【详解】句意：我哥哥已经足够大，可以自己骑自行车上学了。 考查enough的用法和形容词辨析。enough修饰形容词或者副词，放在形容词或者副词的后面，排除C和D；young enough年龄足够小；old enough年龄足够大。根据“to ride the bike to school by himself.”可知此处指年龄足够大可以自己骑自行车去上学，故选B。 7．A 【详解】句意：他们把这个塑料瓶制成了一朵美丽的花。 考查介词辨析。into到……里面；onto到……之上；in在……内；to到。根据“made this plastic bottle…a beautiful flower.”可知是把这个塑料瓶制成了一朵美丽的花，make…into…表示“把……制成……”，故选A。 8．B 【详解】句意：——“双减政策”是否覆盖我们国家所有人？——当然不。它只针对学生。 考查动词辨析。catch抓住；cover覆盖；cost花费；close关上。根据“It will be just for students”可推知，前面问句问的是：“双减政策”是否覆盖所有人，cover符合题意。故选B。 9．C 【详解】句意：——恐怕我不得不放弃当艺术家的梦想。——不要灰心。没有太大的梦想，也没有太小的梦想家。 考查情景交际。I can’t agree more我完全同意；Don’t mention it别提了；Don’t lose heart不要灰心；That’s not the case事实并非如此。根据“No dream is too big and no dreamer is too small.”可知，此处是在鼓励对方。故选C。 10．C 【详解】句意：在电影《我的姐姐》中，姐姐被期望抚养她的弟弟，直到他能照顾自己。 考查连词辨析。since自从，因为；after在……之后；till直到；when当……时。根据“the elder sister is expected to raise her younger brother…he can take care of himself.”可知，此处指一直到弟弟能照顾自己为止，用till引导时间状语从句，故选C。 11．natural 【详解】句意：亚马逊雨林是世界上最重要的自然环境之一。此处用形容词作定语，修饰名词environments，natural意为“自然的”，形容词。故填natural。 12．beautiful 【详解】句意：春天是一个美丽的季节。各种各样的花竞相开放。空后是名词season，空处应填入beauty的形容词形式beautiful。故填beautiful。 13．decoration 【详解】句意：我们新公寓的装修已经完成了。我们下个月就要搬进去。根据“The …of our new flat”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是新公寓的装修，decoration意为“装修”，名词作主语。故填decoration。 14．are preparing 【详解】句意：学生们正在为即将到来的运动会做准备。prepare“准备”，动词；根据“the coming Sports Day”可知，学生们正在为即将到来的运动会做准备，时态应用现在进行时，结构为be doing；主语“The students”为复数，be动词用are。故填are preparing。 15．meaningful 【详解】句意：我参加了一个学校志愿者小组，在那里我可以做一些有意义的事情来帮助别人。根据“do something...to help others”可知是做一些有意义的事情帮助别人，修饰代词用形容词meaningful“有意义的”。故填meaningful。 16． at this time of year feel warm in their hearts 【详解】分析句子可知，at this time of year意为“在一年中的这个时候”，在句中作状语；句子时态是一般现在时，主语是people，谓语动词用原形feel，意为“感到”；warm“温暖的”，形容词作表语；in their hearts意为“在他们心里”，固定词组，作状语。故填at this time of year；feel warm in their hearts。 17． prepare some dishes 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“准备一些菜肴”；prepare“准备”，根据空前的“to”可知，此处用动词原形；some dishes“一些菜肴”。故填prepare；some；dishes。 18． bring decorate 【详解】bring“带来”，助动词will后接动词原形；decorate“装饰”，空前有不定式符号to，动词用原形。故填bring；decorate。 19．the meaning 【详解】the meaning of“……的意思”，固定搭配，故填the meaning。 20．during 【详解】由中英文对比可知，缺少“期间”；during表示“在……期间”，介词，符合题意。故填during。 21． show love respect 【详解】根据“We should…to the elders.”可知，情态动词should后接动词原形，show…to“展示……给”；表达“关爱”用名词love；表达“尊敬”用名词respect。故填show；love；respect。 22．put up 【详解】put up“张贴”，根据空前“will”可知，此处用动词原形，故填put up。 23．go mountain climbing 【详解】go mountain climbing“去爬山”，根据“on weekends”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语we是复数形式，动词用原形，故填go mountain climbing。 24．The Spring Festival is an important traditional festival in China. 【详解】在中国：in China，表示地点，位于句尾；春节：the Spring Festival；是：be；一个重要的传统节日：an important traditional festival。结合语境可知，此题为一般现在时，主语the Spring Festival是单数，谓语动词be用is。故填The Spring Festival is an important traditional festival in China. 25．There are all kinds of activities during the Spring Festival. 【详解】“有”There be句型；在……期间during；春节the Spring Festival；活动activity，可数名词；各种各样的all kinds of，修饰可数名词复数，因此activity要变为复数activities。本句描述现状，用一般现在时；there be句型中，be动词按照“就近原则”，activities是复数，be动词用are。故填There are all kinds of activities during the Spring Festival. 26．One possible version: Dear Peter, I’m glad to hear that you are interested in Mid-Autumn Festival. Here are some facts about this festival. It is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. People celebrate it on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. People believe that the full moon is a symbol of reunion. They often give best wishes to each other at this special time. On this day people usually go back home to get together and enjoy a large meal with their families. At night, they watch the full moon, share delicious moon cakes with their families and tell stories about Chang’e. Celebrating this festival brings family members closer and helps us feel the warmth and love of being together. Does your country have festivals like it? I am looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据题干提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍中秋节的庆祝时间； 第二步，具体阐述在这个节日中人们的活动； 第三步，最后表达这个节日的意义。 [亮点词汇] ①a symbol of……的象征 ②each other互相 ③help sb do sth帮助某人做某事 [高分句型] ① People believe that the full moon is a symbol of reunion.（宾语从句） ② Celebrating this festival brings family members closer and helps us feel the warmth and love of being together.（动名词短语作主语） 27．例文 Dear classmates, I’m very happy to share our research with you. We’d like to tell you something about the Lantern Festival. Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival that falls on the fifteenth day of the first month of the lunar calendar. During our research on Lantern Festival, we had the opportunity to watch a lantern show and learned a lot about this festival. With a history of more than 2000 years, Lantern Festival has deep cultural roots in China. One of the most popular activities during this festival is guessing lantern riddles. If you solve the riddle, you get a prize. Another highlight of Lantern Festival is eating Yuanxiao, a traditional sweet dumpling which symbolizes family unity and harmony. As for how we can promote Lantern Festival, we plan to organize a lantern-making workshop in our school. We hope that more people can appreciate and celebrate Lantern Festival. That’s all for my presentation. Thank you. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，从“中秋节”，“春节”以及“元宵节”中选择一个节日叙述，引出下文； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，从节日的历史、时间、习俗和食物等方面分别介绍，以及接下来的计划； 第三步，书写结束语，表达弘扬中华传统文化的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①opportunity 机会 ②culture root 文化渊源 ③highlight 最好的部分 ④symbolize 象征 ⑤family unity and harmony 家庭团结与和谐 ⑥as for 关于，至于 ⑦promote 推广 ⑧appreciate 欣赏 [高分句型] ①With a history of more than 2000 years, Lantern Festival has deep cultural roots in China. (With作伴随状语) ②Another highlight of Lantern Festival is eating Yuanxiao, a traditional sweet dumpling which symbolizes family unity and harmony. (which引导的定语从句) ③We hope that more people can appreciate and celebrate Lantern Festival.（that引导的宾语从句） 28．例文： Dear Tom, I’m glad to tell you something about one of our traditional festivals—the Lantern Festival. It is an important festival in China. It usually comes in February (on the 15th day of the first lunar month). On this day, most families light lanterns and get together to celebrate the festival. During the festival, one of the most interesting activities is watching and enjoying the lanterns. There are many different kinds of colourful lanterns, and some can even play music. At the same time, people also enjoy guessing lantern riddles. We can get some presents and learn something interesting from it. Tangyuan is a special food on this day. They are delicious rice balls with different fillings inside. We hope everything goes well after eating them. All the families have a good time on this day. I hope you can come to China and have a happy Lantern Festival with us. Love, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍元宵节，可适当增添细节，注意行文连贯，表述完整并突出重点写作。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题并介绍元宵节的时间； 第二步，介绍元宵节的一些活动及食物； 第三步，表达人们在这一天的感受； 第四步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①get together聚在一起 ②many different kinds of许多不同种类的 ③enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事 ④at the same time同时 [高分句型] ①There are many different kinds of colourful lanterns, and some can even play music. (and连接的并列句) ②We hope everything goes well after eating them. (宾语从句) 29．例文 The Spring Festival is an important festival in China. My family often do a lot of things to celebrate it. Before the Spring Festival, my parents usually clean the house and buy lots of things. On the evening before the Spring Festival, we always get together at my grandparents’ home and have a big dinner. During the festival, we wear new clothes and visit our friends and relatives and I’m happy to get lucky money from them. This year I want to choose a silk scarf for my mother as a present because it can make her warm. I would like to make a card for my father. They do a lot for me and I want to show my thanks and love to them. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍你家通常怎样庆祝春节以及新的一年你想要选择什么样的礼物送给家人，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍你家通常怎样庆祝春节； 第二步，介绍新的一年你想要选择什么样的礼物送给家人。 [亮点词汇] ①get together聚在一起 ②would like to do sth.想要做某事 [高分句型] This year I want to choose a silk scarf for my mother as a present because it can make her warm. (原因状语从句) 30．One possible version： Dear Jack, How’s it going? I am very glad to introduce the Dragon Boat Festival to you. It is one of the traditional Chinese festivals. It has a history of over two thousand years. People celebrate it to honor the great poet Qu Yuan. On that day, people often get together with their family to eat zongzi and other delicious foods. In most parts of China, people often have dragon boat races. It is so exciting to watch this activity on TV. Besides, we also have a three-day holiday. So we can have a short journey to relax. How interesting the Dragon Boat Festival is! I like it very much. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文为一篇应用文，为书信作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：要点内容已给出，注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，完善表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍端午节的历史； 第二步，介绍人们如何庆祝端午节； 第三步，表达对端午节的喜爱。 [亮点词汇] ① introduce sth to sb向某人介绍某物 ② get together聚在一起 [高分句型] How interesting the Dragon Boat Festival is!（感叹句） 31．例文： My Favorite Chinese Festival  As we all know, there are many traditional festivals in China. Among them, I like the Spring Festival best.   It comes in January or February. It is a time for family members to get together. On the eve of the Spring Festival, all family members enjoy different kinds of food, such as dumplings and fish. We also watch the Spring Festival show and stay up late, because we hope to have a new start in the next year.   The Spring Festival can make us feel love and happiness and know the importance of home and family. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作内容要点已给出，注意不要遗漏，介绍突出重点，合理作答。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明观点。借“中国有许多传统佳节”引出重点介绍内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从饮食、活动多个方面充分介绍春节特点； 第三步，书写结语。升华主题，春节不仅让我们感受到爱和幸福，还让我们感受到家和家人的重要性。 [亮点词汇] ①traditional festivals传统节日 ②different kinds of不同种类的的 ③stay up late熬夜 [高分句型] ①It is a time for family members to get together. (it句型) ②We also watch the Spring Festival show and stay up late, because we hope to have a new start in the next year. (because引导的原因状语从句) 32．例文 The Double Ninth Festival My name is Li Ming. I want to introduce one of the traditional Chinese festivals, the Double Ninth Festival. The Double Ninth Festival is on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. It’s a festival mainly for the old, so people come back home to visit their parents or grandparents. They get together to have a big dinner to express thanks and respect to the old. During the festival, people in China often climb the mountains and go hiking, as the day falls at the beginning of the cool autumn. Besides, it’s fascinating to admire the beauty of chrysanthemum and drink chrysanthemum wine on that day. This year, the Double Ninth Festival was exactly on Oct. 4th. It was during the National Day holiday, so I went to visit my grandparents and sent them some presents. We had a great time together. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时和一般过去时； ③提示：写作要点提示已给出，应注意要求中的内容，充实细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题，介绍九九重阳节； 第二步，具体介绍重阳节的时间，人们在节日里进行的活动以及意义； 第三步，介绍今年自己在重阳节是如何度过的。 [亮点词汇] ①express表达 ②besides此外 ③fascinating迷人的 ④admire欣赏 [高分句型] It’s a festival mainly for the old, so people come back home to visit their parents or grandparents. (并列句) 33．例文 I’m Li Ping from Class 1, Grade 9. There are many traditional festivals in our country. The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. It falls on the 5th day of the fifth lunar month. It is celebrated in honor of the great man Qu Yuan. I think we can learn more cultures and customs from them so it’s our duty to try our best to keep them going on. This year, I had a great time during the Dragon Boat Festival. I ate zongzi made by my mother and it was very delicious. We also drank realgar wine, hung Chinese wormwood around the doors and carried a sachet around with me. What made the festival special for me was the dragon boat race. It was very exciting. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：要求根据提示内容介绍端午节的习俗和意义，并描述今年的端午节你是如何度过的，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍端午节的相关信息； 第二步，介绍端午节的意义； 第三步，描述今年的端午节你是如何度过的。 [亮点词汇] ①in honor of纪念 ②go on继续 [高分句型] ①I think we can learn more cultures and customs from them so it’s our duty to try our best to keep them going on. (宾语从句) ②What made the festival special for me was the dragon boat race. (what引导的主语从句) 34．例文 Dear Tom, Traditional festivals are an important part of the Chinese culture. I’m writing to tell you something about the Spring Festival. Spring Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China and it usually falls on the first month of the Chinese Lunar Calendar. Before the spring festival, people usually have a thorough cleaning and put up couplets on their doors. No matter how faraway people are, they’ll try to return to their home. On the New Year’s Eve, people have a big dinner and watch the Spring Festival Gala. On the first day of the New Year, people set off the fireworks to celebrate the beginning of a new year. People usually visit their relatives each other. I like the Spring Festival best, because I can get lucky money. Can you tell me something about the festivals in your country? Yours truly Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：本文主要介绍一个中国传统节日，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出“最喜欢的节日是春节”的话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“时间、庆祝方式”等方面进行介绍； 第三步，书写结语，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①put up couplets贴春联 ②set off the fireworks燃放烟花 [高分句型] ①Spring Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China and it usually falls on the first month of the Chinese Lunar Calendar. (and连接的并列句) ②I like the Spring Festival best, because I can get lucky money. (because引导的原因状语从句) 35．例文 Duanwu Festival — A celebration of patriotism Duanwu Festival is also called the Dragon Boat Festival. It is one of the most important and traditional festivals in China. It falls on the lunar May fifth. People all across China eat rice dumplings and dragon boat races are held in many places to remember a great ancient patriotic poet Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan sacrificed for his country, which showed us the spirit of patriotism. People’s dragon boat racing is closely related to honor Qu Yuan. As a teenager, I believe it is our duty and responsibility to strive for the prosperity and strength of our motherland. First, By working hard and pursuing excellence in our studies, we can make a significant impact on the development of our country. Second, By dedicating ourselves to protect the earth, we also can be a better person and it is good for our country. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍端午节； 第二步，介绍屈原故事的精神和赛龙舟的精神； 第三步，说明如何实践爱国。 [亮点词汇] ①is closely related to息息相关 ②strive for奋发图强 [高分句型] ①Qu Yuan sacrificed for his country, which showed us the spirit of patriotism.（定语从句） ②As a teenager, I believe it is our duty and responsibility to strive for the prosperity and strength of our motherland.（宾语从句） 36．例文 Learning that you are interested in China, I feel honored to introduce my country to you. First, there are many great men in our country, such as Yuan Longping. Yuan Longping is known as the “father of hybrid rice”. He made a great contribution to the world food supply. Second, there are many famous places of interest in China, such as the Great Wall. It is known as one of the seven Wonders of the World. Third, China also has many traditional festivals, such as Spring Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival and so on. Chinese people attach the most importance to the Spring Festival. 【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。根据所给图示提示，选择至少两个要点，向Andy介绍中国的人物、名胜、节日等。 2.写作指导：本文时态采用一般现在时；人称以第三人称为主。本文介绍时可以根据所给的人物、景点、节日描述，也可以自拟要点介绍。行文确保语句通顺，无单词语法错误。 37．[例文] Dear teachers and students, Good morning! It’s really a great honor for me to speak here. I’d like to introduce you my favorite festival—the Chinese Spring Festival, which is one of China’s traditional festivals. It has a long and rich history and lasts about 15 days. During the festival, people would like to paste couplets, get together to have family reunion dinner, setting off fireworks and watching the Spring Festival Gala. Of course, I’m most excited about getting lucky money. On the Chinese New Year’s Day, people visit relatives and friends with the words “Happy New Year”. As is known to all, the Spring Festival not only represents a blessing but also marks a new beginning. That’s why I like the Spring Festival so much. How wonderful the Spring Festival is! That’s all. Thank you. 【详解】1.题干解读：本题是材料作文，要求根据题目所给提示内容进行写作，介绍题目所列的其中一个节日，命题既有限制又给予学生发挥的空间。 2.写作指导：写作时人称应用第一、三人称，时态应用一般现在时。在写作中要综合运用所学知识，适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡，不要出现单词拼写及语法时态等方面的错误。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$