精品解析:河北省保定市清苑区2024-2025学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题

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2024-12-03
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期中
学年 2024-2025
地区(省份) 河北省
地区(市) 保定市
地区(区县) 清苑区
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 10.28 MB
发布时间 2024-12-03
更新时间 2024-12-23
作者 学科网试题平台
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审核时间 2024-12-03
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来源 学科网

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null 2024-2025学年度第一学期九年级期中调研考试 英语试题 注意事项: 1. 本试卷共 12 页, 总分 120 分, 考试时间 120 分钟。 2. 答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。 3. 答选择题时, 每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑; 答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束, 监考人员只收答题卡, 试卷由考生保留。 第一部分听力 I. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题, 每小题1分, 计 5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. line B. lie C. lay 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Don’t lie on the ground. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. is famous as B. is famous in C. is famous for 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Einstein is famous for his theory of relativity. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. stay calm B. keep quiet C. stay healthy 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】It’s important to stay calm in the accident. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Mr. Green came to China four years ago. B. Mr. Green has been away from China. C. Mr. Green lives in China for two years. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Mr green has been in China for four years. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. People are careless so they don’t care about accidents. B. People’s carelessness leads to many accidents. C. Many accidents happen because people are careful. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Many accidents happen because people are careless. II. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分) 6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. It’s right. B. OK, I will. C. Sorry, I don’t. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Pay attention to the traffic lights. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Much better. B. That’s all right. C. It’s nothing serious. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How are you feeling now, Jack? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Sorry to hear that. B. It’s bad for your nose. C. It doesn’t matter. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】There is something wrong with my nose. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. That’s right. B. It’s very kind of you. C. No, you won’t. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Let me get the medicine for you. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Never mind. B. You are welcome. C. Sorry, I won’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I’m afraid you can’t smoke here, sir. III. 听对话和问题, 选择正确的选项。(共8小题, 每小题1分, 计8分) 11. Who is Li Ming’s favourite hero? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Who is your favorite hero, Li Ming? M: A scientist. He is honored with the name “Father of Hybrid Rice”. What about you, Mary? W: My favorite hero is Helen Keller. Q: Who is Li Ming’s favorite hero? 12. What sport does John like best? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you often do after school, John? M: I like doing sports. I often play baseball, play ping-pong, go swimming, Ann. W: What sport is your favorite? M: I like all of them. I think swimming is my favorite, but my brother likes ping-pong best. Q: What sport does John like best? 13. What is the weather like tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Fine. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: You look unhappy. What’s the matter? W: I want to go mountain climbing tomorrow, but it may be rainy. M: Don’t worry, the radio says it will be fine tomorrow. Q. What is the weather like tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 14. How long has Rose’s mother taught in the school? A. For 10 years. B. For 20 years. C. For 30 years. 15. What does Rose’s mother do for her students? A. She helps them with their studies. B. She looks after them. C. She takes them to travel. 【答案】14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Is your mother a writer, Rose? W: No, she is a teacher. She has taught in the school for 20 years. M: Wow, 20 years. Your mother must have a lot of students. W: Yes, she is kind to her students, and she often helps them with their studies. Q: How long has Rose’s mother taught in the school? Q: What does Rose’s mother do for her students? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 16. When should the work be finished? A. By Monday. B. By Tuesday. C. By Friday. 17. What’s wrong with Julia? A. She has a headache. B. She has a pain in her stomach. C. She is well. 18. What’s the man going to do? A. He will go home. B. He will have a meeting. C. He will go to see Julia. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi Mike, I’m afraid I won’t be able to finish the work by Tuesday. M: Oh, what’s wrong, Julia? W: I’m feeling pretty bad. I have a pain in my stomach. M: Oh no, I’m sorry to hear that. W: I don’t know if it is caused by something I ate. I didn’t sleep well last night. In drinking hot water is not helpful. M: That’s terrible. I think you should go to see a doctor now. W: Yes, I will. My father will drive me there. M: Take care of yourself. I will call you after the meeting. W: Thank you. Q. When should the work be finished? Q. What’s wrong with Julia? Q. What’s the man going to do? Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。(共7小题,每小题1分,计7分) 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 19. Why can’t people smoke in the park? A. Because it’s bad for people’s health. B. Because it’s too dangerous. C. Because we must give up smoking. 20. Where can people park their cars? A. In the park. B. In the street. C. In front of the park. 21. What’s the telephone number of the park? A. 8864205. B. 8664025. C. 8664205. 【答案】19. B 20. C 21. C 【解析】 【原文】Hi everyone, do you like going to the park? What do you think of our park? Isn’t it beautiful? Welcome to our park. When you are in the park, please follow the rules. You must take good care of the plants. Don’t pick flowers. Don’t smoke. It’s too dangerous. Keeping the park clean is our duty. No parking in the park, but you can put your car in front of the park. Look after your keys. Keep yourself safe. If you need any help, please let us know. Our phone number is 8664205. I’m glad to help you. Have a good time here. Q: Why can’t people smoke in the park? Q: Where can people park their cars? Q: What’s the telephone number of the park? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 22. How did the men and women look? A. Worried. B. Happy. C. Sad. 23. What was Bob doing? A Listening to music. B. Reading a newspaper. C. Reading a magazine. 24. What did the doctor do first when Bob followed him into his room? A. He asked Bob what was wrong with him. B. He made Bob lie on the bed and listened to his heart. C. He gave Bob some medicine. 25. What did Bob come to the doctor’s for? A. To see the doctor. B. To get some medicine for his father. C. To look after the sick people there. 【答案】22. C 23. C 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【原文】In the doctor’s waiting room, sick men and women are sitting on their chairs. They all looked sad, except Bob. He lost himself in an interesting story in a magazine. Just then, the doctor came in and said he was ready for the next person. Bob followed him into his room. Before Bob could say a word, the doctor made him lie on the bed and listened to his heart. Bob tried to speak, but the doctor told him not to say anything. And then the doctor took Bob’s temperature. Bob tried to stand up, but the doctor stopped him. After a few minutes, the doctor said, well, boy, don’t worry, there’s nothing wrong with you. But Bob told the doctor that he had come to get some medicine for his father. Q. How did the men and women look? Q. What was Bob doing? Q. What did the doctor do first when Bob followed him into his room? Q. What did Bob come to the doctors for? V. 听短文填空【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Information Sheet My grandfather His family was too poor, so he had to make some ____26____ for it. He got a job as a ____27____. My grandfather’s brother He was good at ____28____. When he graduated, he got a good job in a ____29____. Now they don’t work any more because they are too ____30____. 【答案】26. money 27. worker 28. studying 29. bank 30. old 【解析】 【原文】Last Saturday morning I went to visit my grandfather. He told me an interesting story about himself when he was young. He left his home town when he was 16. His family was too poor so he had to make some money for it. His brother was good at studying. My grandfather got a job as a worker. It was dangerous. But he could get more money. When he was 20. His brother graduated from school and got a good job in a bank. The two brothers were very happy. And now they often stay together and talk about the past because they’re too old to work. 第二部分 语言运用 VI. 完形填空(共15小题, 每小题1分, 计15分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before. As time went by, her health got ____31____. So I had to take her to see a ____32____. My mother ____33____ told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow ____34____ the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning. On the first morning, she got up very early ____35____ ran with me in our neighbourhood. I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After ____36____ for some minutes, I told her the ____37____ ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me ____38____ that she told me to do everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for ____39____ running with me. But after two weeks, she wanted to ____40____ running because she thought two-week exercise didn’t ____41____ at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities (设施) for exercise in our ____42____. She began to exercise again. With my help, it ____43____ her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. “Thank you, my dear daughter. Exercise ____44____ health and happiness to me. I will ____45____ worry about my health.” Her words touched my heart deeply. I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother’s life. 31. A. better B. stronger C. worse D. thinner 32. A. teacher B. waiter C. nurse D. doctor 33. A. be B. is C. was D. been 34. A. that B. what C. which . D. where 35. A. and B. but C. so D. or 36. A. swimming B. running C. playing D. eating 37. A. fast B. proper C. fantastic D. amazing 38. A. act B. expect C. forget D. remember 39. A. changing B. getting C. keeping D. waiting 40. A. give up B. eat up C. set up D. put up 41. A. do B. work C. take D. solve 42. A. school B. hospital C. neighbourhood D. cinema 43. A. cost B. spent C. took D. paid 44. A. answers B. plays C. includes D. brings 45. A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. always 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A 36. B 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. A 41. B 42. C 43. C 44. D 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了通过作者很大的努力帮助妈妈养成良好锻炼习惯的故事。 【31题详解】 句意:随着时间的推移,她的健康越来越差。 better更好的;stronger更强壮的;worse更糟糕的,更差的;thinner更瘦的。根据前文“Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before.”,结合选项可知,此处指她的健康越来越差。所以此处应该填入worse,意为“更差的”符合语境。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意:于是我只好带她去看医生。 teacher老师;waiter服务员;nurse护士;doctor医生。根据后文“My mother…told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow…the doctor said.”可知,此处应该指看医生,see a doctor,固定搭配,意为“看医生”符合语境。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意:我妈妈被告知通过每天锻炼来减肥 be是,原形;is是,单数形式;was是,单数形式的过去式;been,be动词的过去分词。根据语境可知,时态为一般过去时,分析句子“My mother…told to lose weight by doing exercise every day.”可知,主语My mother和谓语动词told是被动关系,所以此处考查一般过去时的被动语态,主语My mother是第三人称单数,所以此处应该be动词的过去式was。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意:她别无选择,只能听从医生的话。 that连接代词,既指人又指物;what什么,连接代词;which哪一个,连接代词,只指物;where在哪,连接副词。根据分析句子“She had no choice but to follow…the doctor said.”,结合选项可知,此处应该表达她别无选择,只能听从医生的话。此处应该填入连接代词what,作宾语,指医生说的话。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意:第一天早上,她起得很早并且和我一起在小区里跑步。 and并且;but但是;so所以;or或者。根据分析句子“she got up very early…ran with me in our neighbourhood.”可知,句子前后构成并列关系,所以此处应该填入并列连词and,意为“并且”符合语境。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意:跑了几分钟后,我告诉她正确的运动方式和健康饮食的重要性。 swimming游泳;running跑步;playing玩;eating吃。根据前文“On the first morning, she got up very early…ran with me in our neighbourhood.”可知,此处应该指跑了几分钟后。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意:跑了几分钟后,我告诉她正确的运动方式和健康饮食的重要性。 fast快速的;proper合适的;fantastic令人着谜的;amazing令人吃惊的。根据空格后“ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food.”,结合选项可知,此处应该指正确的运动方式和健康饮食的重要性。所以此处应该填入形容词proper,作定语,修饰名词ways,意为“合适的”符合语境。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意:它让我想起小时候她告诉我做任何事都要非常耐心。 act表演;expect期待;forget忘记;remember记住,想起。根据空格后“she told me to do everything very patiently when I was a kid.”,结合选项可知,此处应该表达它让我想起小时候她告诉我做任何事都要非常耐心。故选D。 【39题详解】 句意:第二天早上,我夸她一直陪我跑。 changing改变;getting获得;keeping保持,一直;waiting等待。根据前文“On the first morning, she got up very early…ran with me in our neighbourhood.”,结合选项可知,此处应该指我夸她一直陪我跑。keep doing sth,固定搭配,意为“一直做某事”符合语境。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意:但是两周后,她想放弃跑步,因为她认为两周锻炼根本不起作用。 give up放弃;eat up吃完;set up建立;put up张贴。根据后半句“because she thought two-week exercise didn’t…at all.”可知,此处应该表达她想放弃跑步。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意:但是两周后,她想放弃跑步,因为她认为两周锻炼根本不起作用。 do做;work工作;take拿走;solve解决。根据“because she thought two-week exercise didn’t…at all.”,结合选项可知,此处应该表达因为她认为两周锻炼根本不起作用。work,动词原形,意为“工作,起作用”。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意:为了鼓励她,我教她如何使用我们小区的健身设施。 school学校;hospital医院;neighbourhood社区;cinema电影院。根据前文“On the first morning, she got up very early…ran with me in our neighbourhood.”可知,此处应该表达我教她如何使用我们小区的健身设施。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意:在我的帮助下,她花了一个月的时间养成了每天锻炼的好习惯。 cost花费,物作主语;spent花费,人作主语;took花费,it作形式主语;paid支付。根据分析句子“With my help, it…her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise.”,结合选项可知,此处考查:it took one’s time to do sth,固定句型,意为“某人花费了多少时间做某事”符合语境,所以此处应该填入took。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意:运动给我带来健康和快乐。 answers答;plays玩;includes包括;brings带来。根据分析句子“Exercise…health and happiness to me.”,结合选项可知,此处考查:bring sb to sth,固定搭配,意为“给某人带来某物”符合语境。又根据该句主语是Exercise,所以此处应该填入bring的第三人称单数形式brings。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意:我永远不会担心我的健康。 never从不;ever曾经;sometimes有时;always总是。根据前文语境,结合选项可知,此处应该表达我永远不会担心我的健康。所以此处应该填入never,意为“从不,绝不”符合语境。故选A。 VII. 短文填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。 Helen Keller was a great woman. When she was a baby, she got very sick. Because of the ____46____ (ill), she became blind and ____47____ (deaf). She couldn’t see or hear. A few years later, things got ____48____ (bad). There was no way for Helen to talk ____49____ other people. Then one day a teacher came to help her learn ____50____ words. Helen was very bright and soon she learned to spell her ____51____ (one) word. When she got ____52____ (old), she went to university. ____53____ she graduated, she traveled around the world and helped many people. Helen was a very old woman when she ____54____ (die). The world remembers her today as a brave and ____55____ (wonder) person. 【答案】46. illness 47 deaf 48. worse 49. to##with 50. about 51. first 52. older 53. After 54. died 55. wonderful 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了海伦•凯勒的个人事迹。 【46题详解】 句意:因为生病,她又瞎又聋。ill“有病”,形容词,前面有定冠词the,因此这里应填入一个名词,与ill所对应的名词是illness“疾病”,故填illness。 【47题详解】 句意:因为生病,她又瞎又聋。根据下文“She couldn’t see or hear.”可知,此处说的是她变得又瞎又聋,became是系动词,后接形容词作表语,deaf“聋的”,形容词,符合题意,故填deaf。 【48题详解】 句意:几年后,事情变得更糟了。根据“A few years later, things got…”以及所给单词可知,此处说的是几年后,情况变得更糟。这里暗含比较级,因此应用bad的比较级形式worse“更糟的”,故填worse。 【49题详解】 句意:海伦没有办法和其他人交谈。talk to/with sb.意为“与某人交谈”,动词短语。故填to/with。 【50题详解】 句意:后来有一天,一位老师来帮她学习单词。learn about意为“学习,了解”,动词短语。故填about。 【51题详解】 句意:海伦非常聪明,很快就学会了拼写她的第一个单词。根据“Helen was very bright and soon she learned to spell her…word.”以及所给单词可知,此处说的是她很快就学会了拼写她的第一个单词,因此这里应用one的序数词first“第一”,故填first。 【52题详解】 句意:当她长大了,她上了大学。根据“When she got…, she went to university.”以及所给单词可知,此处说的是当她更大的时候她去上大学,这里暗含比较级,因此用old的比较级形式older,故填older。 【53题详解】 句意:毕业后,她周游世界,帮助了许多人。根据“…she graduated, she traveled around the world and helped many people.”可知,此处说的是毕业后发生的事情,应该用介词after,意为“在……之后”,首字母大写。故填After。 【54题详解】 句意:海伦死时已经是一个很老的女人了。die“死亡”,动词,由前面的“was”可知,句子时态用一般过去时,die的过去式为died,故填died。 【55题详解】 句意:现在,全世界都记得她是一个勇敢而精彩的人。设空处修饰后面的名词person,因此应用wonder的形容词形式wonderful“精彩的;极好的”,作定语。故填wonderful。 第三部分 阅读 VIII. 阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分) 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A. Most teens (青少年) have pimples (青春痘), so it’s not a big deal. But to fight against pimples, we’d better know more about it. Q: Why do I get pimples? A: Teens get pimples because of their hormone (荷尔蒙) level. If your parents had pimples as teens, you probably have, too. The good news is that pimples will go away when teens grow up. Q: Can I stop pimples? A: There is no way to stop pimples. But you can change your habits to reduce pimples. Wash your face twice a day (no more) with warm water. Eat fewer sweets and chocolates. Protect your skin from strong sunlight. Avoid staying up too late. Q: Should I pop (挤爆) my pimples? A: Don’t pop your pimples. This might be hard to do. But if you pop them, you can make them even worse. Q: What should I do with pimples? A: If you sometimes have pimples, some skincare (护肤) products might be helpful. But if you get serious pimples, go to see the doctor at once and get their advice. 56. What’s the good news for teens with pimples? A. They can change their hormone. B. They are like their parents. C. The pimples will go away easily. D. The pimples will go away when they grow up. 57. What can we do to reduce pimples based on the text? A. Eat some sweets. B. Enjoy the sunlight. C. Go to bed early. D. Wash the face three times a day. 58. What should we do with serious pimples? A. Pop the pimples. B. Go to see the doctor. C. Ask friends for advice. D. Use some skincare products. 【答案】56. D 57. C 58. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了关于青春痘的一些信息。包括为什么会长青春痘,是否应该挤爆青春痘以及如何处理青春痘。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The good news is that pimples will go away when teens grow up”可知,青春期结束后,痘痘会消失。故选D。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Avoid staying up too late.”可知,避免熬夜可以减少青春痘。故选C。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But if you get serious pimples, go to see the doctor at once and get their advice.”可知,对于严重的痘痘问题,建议去看医生并获取他们的建议。故选B。 B. House fires often happen. So it appears necessary to learn something useful to protect your family from them. The following poster in the neighborhood will tell you how to do it. Put a smoke alarm in your house and test it every month. Half of all house fire deaths happen between 11 pm. and 7 am. The risk of dying in a house fire is cut in half with working smoke alarms. Make sure your hearing aid (助听器), wheelchair or eyeglasses are next to your bed. Fire can spread through a house soon. You may have as little as two minutes to escape (逃离) safely. Be ready to act at once. Create a fire escape plan. 77% of families don’t have a house fire escape plan to follow. That’s one of the reasons why at least one child dies and 293 children are injured in a house fire every day. Don’t call 119 until you are safely outside. During a fire, the first thing to do is to get out of the house as fast as you can. 59. ________ makes the risk of dying in a house fire smaller. A. A smoke alarm B. A pair of eyeglasses C. A wheelchair D. A lot of money 60. We may have only ________ to escape from a house fire safely. A. half an hour B. 2 minutes C. 293 seconds D. an hour 61. According to the poster, ________ can help save you from a house fire. A. stopping the fire from spreading B. making and following a plan to escape C. keeping awake between 11pm and 7am D. finding out what causes the house fire 【答案】59. A 60. B 61. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一张火灾安全的海报,告诉我们在发生火灾时应该怎么办。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The risk of dying in a house fire is cut in half with working smoke alarms.”可知,烟雾报警器降低了在房屋火灾中死亡的风险。故选A。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You may have as little as two minutes to escape (逃离) safely.”可知,我们可能只有两分钟的时间安全逃离火灾现场。故选B。 【61题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Create a fire escape plan. 77% of families don’t have a house fire escape plan to follow.”可推知,制定并遵循一个逃生计划可以帮助你从火灾中逃生。故选B。 C. Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortable environment. If the environment (环境) are bad, it will affect (影响) our body, and make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we don’t want to work, and we have to stay in bed and rest at home. So the environment is very important to us. It’s germs (细菌) that makes us ill. There are germs everywhere, they are very small and you can’t find them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope (显微镜). They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing. Germs can always be found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. Germs can also be found in air and dust (灰尘). If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your body, and you will have pain everywhere. To keep us healthy, we should try our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs us to act together. 62. The writer tells us that ________. A. we like working when we are ill B. germs can’t live in the water C. we can’t feel ill if the environment is bad D. we feel well when the environment is good 63. Germs are ________. A. very small things that you can’t see with your eyes B. the things that don’t effect people C. the things that you can find with your eyes D. the things that are very big 64. How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut? A. I will feel nothing. B. I won’t mind. C. I will feel tense. D. I will feel painful. 65. From the passage we know that ________. A. environment doesn’t affect our life B. we don’t need to improve our environment C. germs may make us ill D. if the environment is better, germs will be more 【答案】62. D 63. A 64. D 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了干净整洁的环境对人身体健康的重要性。 【62题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortable environment. If the environment ( 环境 ) are bad, it will affect ( 影响) our body, and make us not feel well.”可知每个人都喜欢生活在干净舒适的环境中。如果环境不好,会影响我们的身体,让我们感觉不舒服。因此环境好的话,我们也会感觉很好。故选D。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are germs everywhere, they are very small and you can’t find them with your own eyes”可知细菌很小,肉眼看不到。故选A。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it.”可知细菌进入割破的手指,会感到非常疼痛。故选D。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s germs (细菌) that makes us ill.”可知细菌会让我们生病。故选C。 D. People are always trying to live a healthy life. You might have read so much on this topic. The following ideas may sound strange, but they can really help you. Exercise when you are tired. After a long and tiring day of study, exercising might not sound like a good idea, but it should. In fact, physical activities can provide you with the missing energy. Research shows that exercising for just 30 minutes can make you feel good! Write by hand to help the brain be active. Although writing something using a computer is faster, it is much better to remember the whole thing by writing it down by hand. When you read a handwritten text, naturally it's easier for your brains to remember the information. Spare more time for yourself. By sparing the time for yourself and just being alone for a while, you can have a chance to think and get to know yourself better. And you won't behave impulsively (冲动地). Drink hot drinks on a hot day. What cools more on a hot summer morning cold water or hot water? The study shows that the hot water does make people feel cooler. When you are drinking something hot, the body will feel the change in temperature and increase the perspiration(流汗), which helps you cool down! 66. can make you feel good after a day's tiring study. A. Resting B. Exercising C. Eating D. Reading 67. It's the best way to if we want to remember a long passage. A. read it over B. read it aloud C. write it down by hand D. write it using a computer 68. The third idea is mainly about . A. the advantages of being alone B. the importance of thinking C. the advantages of behaving well D. the importance of keeping healthy 69. Why do we drink hot water on a hot day? A. Because it brings heat to our bodies. B. Because it is harmful to our bodies. C. Because it makes our bodies strong. D. Because it takes heat away from our bodies. 70. The writer of the passage wants to tell us that . A. handwriting makes us smart B. hot drinks can make us uncomfortable C. being alone helps us know our friends better D. sometimes unusual ideas about health are helpful 【答案】66. B 67. C 68. A 69. D 70. D 【解析】 【分析】健康一直都是一个流行的话题,人们都关心自己的健康,想过健康的生活。如果保持健康的身体,我们已经知道了一些相关的知识,但这篇短文中提到的几个建议,听起来是有些奇怪,但的确能帮助我们保持健康。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据短文第二段中After a long and tiring day of study, exercising might not sound like a good idea, but it should可知,经过一天漫长而累人的学习,锻炼听起来可能不是一个好主意,但它是有必要的,故应选B。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据短文第三段中Although writing something using a computer is faster, it is much better to remember the whole thing by writing it down by hand可知,虽然用电脑写东西更快,但用手写下来更好地记住整个事情,由此可知应选C。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据短文第四段中By sparing the time for yourself and just being alone for a while, you can have a chance to think and get to know yourself better通过为自己节省时间和自己独处一段时间,你可以有机会思考并更好地了解自己,这个建议说的是“独处的好处”,故应选A。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据短文最后一段中The study shows that the hot water does make people feel cooler. When you are drinking something hot, the body will feel the change in temperature and increase the perspiration(流汗), which helps you cool down!可知,研究表明,热水会让人感到凉爽。当你喝热的东西时,身体会感觉到温度的变化,并出汗变多,这有助于你降温!由此可知应选D。 【70题详解】 主旨大意题。根据短文第一段People are always trying to live a healthy life. You might have read so much on this topic. The following ideas may sound strange, but they can really help you.可知,这篇短文给我们介绍的是一些如何保持健康的方法,这些方法听起来可能有点奇怪,但的确有帮助。D选项“关于健康的一些有帮助的、不寻常的想法”最符合文意,故选D。 【点睛】这是一篇说明文,短文介绍了一些对我们的健康有帮助的、不寻常的方法。文章主题明确,结构清晰。短文第一段即点明文章主旨,下面从四个方面分别进行介绍,一段一个,每一段都有标题,概括了该段的中心。通过主体段和每一段的主题句我们便了解了文章的大意,这对我们快速寻找答案是非常有帮助的。题目设置有细节理解题和主旨大意题,细节题考查学生们对文章事实信息的理解,答案常可以直接在原文找到,做题时根据题干所问或利用题干中的关键词,定位至原文相关段落或语句,结合选项作答即可。如第3小题,题目问的是第三个想法的主要内容,这需要学生们对文章第四段进行仔细地阅读,尤其注意标题中给出的信息,这样就可以得出答案。第5小题是一个主旨大意题,考查学生们对文章中心的把握,从文章的结构可知,短文是总分结构,因此文章的主旨句应该在第一段中,根据People are always trying to live a healthy life. You might have read so much on this topic. The following ideas may sound strange, but they can really help you.可知,这篇短文给我们介绍的是一些如何保持健康的方法,这些方法听起来可能有点奇怪,但的确有帮助。D选项“关于健康的一些有帮助的、不寻常的想法”最符合文意,故选D。 IX. 阅读表达(共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分) 阅读下面短文,简略回答1—5题。 Where does your food come from? How is it made? In the past, many people worried about food safety (安全). But food safety is not a new worry. In 1906, Upton Sinclair wrote The Jungle. The book is about the story of a poor family in Chicago. It also shows that some people prepared food in the dangerous ways. People were so worried that the U.S. started testing food. These days, most food in the world is safe. The reason is that laws control where food comes from and how people prepare food. Laws are important. But it’s more important to make sure people follow the rules. A good food safety system keeps people safe. It also helps them eat healthy food. And labels on food give people important information. Then they can make good choices about their food. Food safety systems are useful. But there can be problems. Sometimes people make mistakes. For example, a truck might carry eggs and then ice cream. The ice cream could make people sick when the truck isn’t cleaned (被清理) before carrying it. Other problems are not mistakes. Sometimes companies break rules to make more money. When this happens, people don’t know if their food is safe. As we all know, food is really important in our everyday life. We should take action to make food safer! 71. What were many people worried about in the past? _________________________________________________________ 72. Who wrote “The Jungle”? _________________________________________________________ 73. Why is the most food safe now? _________________________________________________________ 74. Which word means “标签” in Paragraph 2? _________________________________________________________ 75. What do you think of the food safety systems? _________________________________________________________ 【答案】71. Food safety. 72. Upton Sinclair. 73. Because laws control where food comes from and how people prepare food. 74. Label(s). 75. They are useful/necessary/important/good/helpful. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了食品安全至关重要,从源头到餐桌,需要严格监管和个人注意,确保安全健康。 【71题详解】 根据“ In the past, many people worried about food safety (安全).”可知,过去人们担心食品安全,故填Food safety. 【72题详解】 根据“In 1906, Upton Sinclair wrote The Jungle.”可知,Upton Sinclair写了这本书,故填Upton Sinclair. 【73题详解】 根据“These days, most food in the world is safe. The reason is that laws control where food comes from and how people prepare food.”可知,是因为法律控制食物的来源和人们如何准备食物,故填Because laws control where food comes from and how people prepare food. 【74题详解】 根据“And labels on food give people important information. Then they can make good choices about their food.”可知,label(s)指“标签”故填Label(s). 【75题详解】 开放性试题,言之有理即可。例如:它们是有用的/必要的/重要的/好的/有帮助的。故填They are useful/necessary/important/good/helpful. 第四部分 情景交际 X. 补全对话(共5 小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning. _______76_______? B: Yes, I’d like to buy a coat. A: _______77_______? B: Small. A: How about this yellow one? B: Sorry. _______78_______. Do you have a brown one? A: Sure, here you are. B: I like it very much. _______79_______? A: 180 yuan. B: It’s too expensive. A: There’s a sale today. Everything is half price. B: OK. _______80_______. Please pack it up. 【答案】76. Can I help you/May I help you/What can I do for you 77. What size (do you take) 78. I don’t like it/I don’t like the colour 79. How much is it/What’s the price of it 80. I’ll take it 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段顾客购物时与店员之间的对话。 【76题详解】 根据下文“ Yes, I’d like to buy a coat.”可知,这是购物的场景,所以空处应是礼貌询问“我可以帮你吗”或“我可以帮你做什么”,故填Can I help you/May I help you/What can I do for you。 【77题详解】 根据下文“Small.”可知,空处是店员询问顾客穿多大尺码的衣服。 故填What size (do you take)。 【78题详解】 根据“Sorry.”和“Do you have a brown one,”可知,空处应是表示不喜欢黄色。故填I don’t like it/I don’t like the colour。 【79题详解】 根据答句“180 yuan.”可知,此处应该问多少钱。故填How much is it/What’s the price of it。 【80题详解】 根据下文“Please pack it up.”可知,空处应表示决定购买。故填I’ll take it。 第五部分 写作 XI. 书面表达(满分15分) 81. 最近媒体对“中国式过马路”这一现象进行了尖锐的批评,请你以一个中学生的角色,写一篇英文短文,对“中国式过马路”这一现象加以评述。 现象 很多人过马路时不看红绿灯 原因 缺乏安全意识,匆忙赶时间…… 措施 遵守交通规则 (你自己的建议……) 提示词:红绿灯traffic lights;缺乏交通安全意识lack traffic safety awareness 遵守交通规则 obey the traffic rules 要求:1. 短文须包含所给提示内容,并适当发挥。 2. 卷面整洁,书写规范,词数80左右 (开头已给出,不计入总词数)。 Chinese Styles of Crossing Streets Chinese styles of crossing streets has been a hot topic on the Internet recently. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Chinese Styles of Crossing Streets Chinese styles of crossing streets has been a hot topic on the Internet recently. Nowadays, many people cross streets without looking at the traffic lights. Why? I think there are two main reasons. Some people lack traffic safety awareness. Besides, some people are so hurried that they don’t want to wait for the green lights. However, it has brought danger to themselves as well as to others. So I hope something must be done to avoid traffic accidents. For example, whoever breaks the traffic rules should be punished. As middle school students, we should obey the traffic rules. What’s more, I will try my best to advise people to obey the rules. Only in this way can we cross streets safely. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:本文应使用“一般现在时”和“现在完成时”为主; ③提示:写作要点已给出,应注意不要遗漏题干中每一项内容,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,借用文章开头,介绍中国式过马路这一现象; 第二步,根据题干表格中的要点,描述这种现象的原因,以及给出解决措施; 第三步,号召人们遵守交通规则,并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①as well as除……之外也 ②for example例如 [高分句型] ①I think there are two main reasons.(there be句型) ②Only in this way can we cross streets safely.(倒装句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第一学期九年级期中调研考试 英语试题 注意事项: 1. 本试卷共 12 页, 总分 120 分, 考试时间 120 分钟。 2. 答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。 3. 答选择题时, 每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑; 答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束, 监考人员只收答题卡, 试卷由考生保留。 第一部分听力 I. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题, 每小题1分, 计 5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. line B. lie C. lay 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. is famous as B. is famous in C. is famous for 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. stay calm B. keep quiet C. stay healthy 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Mr. Green came to China four years ago. B. Mr. Green has been away from China. C. Mr. Green lives in China for two years. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. People are careless so they don’t care about accidents. B. People’s carelessness leads to many accidents. C. Many accidents happen because people are careful. II. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分) 6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. It’s right. B. OK, I will. C. Sorry, I don’t. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Much better. B. That’s all right. C. It’s nothing serious. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Sorry to hear that. B. It’s bad for your nose. C. It doesn’t matter. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. That’s right. B. It’s very kind of you. C. No you won’t. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Never mind. B. You are welcome. C. Sorry, I won’t. III. 听对话和问题, 选择正确的选项。(共8小题, 每小题1分, 计8分) 11. Who is Li Ming’s favourite hero? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 12. What sport does John like best? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 13. What is the weather like tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Fine. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 14. How long has Rose’s mother taught in the school? A. For 10 years. B. For 20 years. C. For 30 years. 15. What does Rose’s mother do for her students? A. She helps them with their studies. B. She looks after them. C. She takes them to travel. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 16. When should the work be finished? A. By Monday. B. By Tuesday. C. By Friday. 17. What’s wrong with Julia? A. She has a headache. B. She has a pain in her stomach. C. She is well. 18. What’s the man going to do? A. He will go home. B. He will have a meeting. C. He will go to see Julia. Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。(共7小题,每小题1分,计7分) 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 19. Why can’t people smoke in the park? A. Because it’s bad for people’s health. B. Because it’s too dangerous. C. Because we must give up smoking. 20. Where can people park their cars? A. In the park. B. In the street. C. In front of the park. 21. What’s the telephone number of the park? A. 8864205. B. 8664025. C. 8664205. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 22. How did the men and women look? A. Worried. B. Happy. C. Sad. 23. What was Bob doing? A. Listening to music. B. Reading a newspaper. C. Reading a magazine. 24. What did the doctor do first when Bob followed him into his room? A. He asked Bob what was wrong with him. B. He made Bob lie on the bed and listened to his heart. C. He gave Bob some medicine. 25. What did Bob come to the doctor’s for? A. To see the doctor. B. To get some medicine for his father. C. To look after the sick people there. V. 听短文填空此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Information Sheet My grandfather His family was too poor, so he had to make some ____26____ for it. He got a job as a ____27____. My grandfather’s brother He was good at ____28____. When he graduated, he got a good job in a ____29____. Now they don’t work any more because they are too ____30____. 第二部分 语言运用 VI. 完形填空(共15小题, 每小题1分, 计15分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before. As time went by, her health got ____31____. So I had to take her to see a ____32____. My mother ____33____ told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow ____34____ the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning. On the first morning, she got up very early ____35____ ran with me in our neighbourhood. I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After ____36____ for some minutes, I told her the ____37____ ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me ____38____ that she told me to do everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for ____39____ running with me. But after two weeks, she wanted to ____40____ running because she thought two-week exercise didn’t ____41____ at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities (设施) for exercise in our ____42____. She began to exercise again. With my help, it ____43____ her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. “Thank you, my dear daughter. Exercise ____44____ health and happiness to me. I will ____45____ worry about my health.” Her words touched my heart deeply. I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother’s life. 31. A. better B. stronger C. worse D. thinner 32. A. teacher B. waiter C. nurse D. doctor 33 A. be B. is C. was D. been 34. A. that B. what C. which . D. where 35. A. and B. but C. so D. or 36. A. swimming B. running C. playing D. eating 37. A. fast B. proper C. fantastic D. amazing 38. A. act B. expect C. forget D. remember 39. A. changing B. getting C. keeping D. waiting 40. A. give up B. eat up C. set up D. put up 41. A. do B. work C. take D. solve 42. A. school B. hospital C. neighbourhood D. cinema 43. A. cost B. spent C. took D. paid 44. A. answers B. plays C. includes D. brings 45 A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. always VII. 短文填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。 Helen Keller was a great woman. When she was a baby, she got very sick. Because of the ____46____ (ill), she became blind and ____47____ (deaf). She couldn’t see or hear. A few years later, things got ____48____ (bad). There was no way for Helen to talk ____49____ other people. Then one day a teacher came to help her learn ____50____ words. Helen was very bright and soon she learned to spell her ____51____ (one) word. When she got ____52____ (old), she went to university. ____53____ she graduated, she traveled around the world and helped many people. Helen was a very old woman when she ____54____ (die). The world remembers her today as a brave and ____55____ (wonder) person. 第三部分 阅读 VIII. 阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分) 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A. Most teens (青少年) have pimples (青春痘), so it’s not a big deal. But to fight against pimples, we’d better know more about it. Q: Why do I get pimples? A: Teens get pimples because of their hormone (荷尔蒙) level. If your parents had pimples as teens, you probably have, too. The good news is that pimples will go away when teens grow up. Q: Can I stop pimples? A: There is no way to stop pimples. But you can change your habits to reduce pimples. Wash your face twice a day (no more) with warm water. Eat fewer sweets and chocolates. Protect your skin from strong sunlight. Avoid staying up too late. Q: Should I pop (挤爆) my pimples? A: Don’t pop your pimples. This might be hard to do. But if you pop them, you can make them even worse. Q: What should I do with pimples? A: If you sometimes have pimples, some skincare (护肤) products might be helpful. But if you get serious pimples, go to see the doctor at once and get their advice. 56. What’s the good news for teens with pimples? A. They can change their hormone. B. They are like their parents. C. The pimples will go away easily. D. The pimples will go away when they grow up. 57. What can we do to reduce pimples based on the text? A. Eat some sweets. B. Enjoy the sunlight. C. Go to bed early. D. Wash the face three times a day. 58. What should we do with serious pimples? A. Pop the pimples. B. Go to see the doctor. C. Ask friends for advice. D. Use some skincare products. B. House fires often happen. So it appears necessary to learn something useful to protect your family from them. The following poster in the neighborhood will tell you how to do it. Put a smoke alarm in your house and test it every month. Half of all house fire deaths happen between 11 pm. and 7 am. The risk of dying in a house fire is cut in half with working smoke alarms. Make sure your hearing aid (助听器), wheelchair or eyeglasses are next to your bed. Fire can spread through a house soon. You may have as little as two minutes to escape (逃离) safely. Be ready to act at once. Create a fire escape plan. 77% of families don’t have a house fire escape plan to follow. That’s one of the reasons why at least one child dies and 293 children are injured in a house fire every day. Don’t call 119 until you are safely outside. During a fire, the first thing to do is to get out of the house as fast as you can. 59. ________ makes the risk of dying in a house fire smaller. A. A smoke alarm B. A pair of eyeglasses C. A wheelchair D. A lot of money 60. We may have only ________ to escape from a house fire safely. A. half an hour B. 2 minutes C. 293 seconds D. an hour 61. According to the poster, ________ can help save you from a house fire. A. stopping the fire from spreading B. making and following a plan to escape C. keeping awake between 11pm and 7am D. finding out what causes the house fire C. Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortable environment. If the environment (环境) are bad, it will affect (影响) our body, and make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we don’t want to work, and we have to stay in bed and rest at home. So the environment is very important to us. It’s germs (细菌) that makes us ill. There are germs everywhere, they are very small and you can’t find them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope (显微镜). They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing. Germs can always be found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. Germs can also be found in air and dust (灰尘). If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your body, and you will have pain everywhere. To keep us healthy, we should try our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs us to act together. 62. The writer tells us that ________. A. we like working when we are ill B. germs can’t live in the water C. we can’t feel ill if the environment is bad D. we feel well when the environment is good 63. Germs are ________. A. very small things that you can’t see with your eyes B. the things that don’t effect people C. the things that you can find with your eyes D. the things that are very big 64. How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut? A. I will feel nothing. B. I won’t mind. C. I will feel tense. D. I will feel painful. 65. From the passage we know that ________. A. environment doesn’t affect our life B. we don’t need to improve our environment C. germs may make us ill D. if the environment is better, germs will be more D. People are always trying to live a healthy life. You might have read so much on this topic. The following ideas may sound strange, but they can really help you. Exercise when you are tired. After a long and tiring day of study, exercising might not sound like a good idea, but it should. In fact, physical activities can provide you with the missing energy. Research shows that exercising for just 30 minutes can make you feel good! Write by hand to help the brain be active. Although writing something using a computer is faster, it is much better to remember the whole thing by writing it down by hand. When you read a handwritten text, naturally it's easier for your brains to remember the information. Spare more time for yourself. By sparing the time for yourself and just being alone for a while, you can have a chance to think and get to know yourself better. And you won't behave impulsively (冲动地). Drink hot drinks on a hot day. What cools more on a hot summer morning cold water or hot water? The study shows that the hot water does make people feel cooler. When you are drinking something hot, the body will feel the change in temperature and increase the perspiration(流汗), which helps you cool down! 66. can make you feel good after a day's tiring study. A. Resting B. Exercising C. Eating D. Reading 67. It's the best way to if we want to remember a long passage. A. read it over B. read it aloud C. write it down by hand D. write it using a computer 68. The third idea is mainly about . A. the advantages of being alone B. the importance of thinking C. the advantages of behaving well D. the importance of keeping healthy 69. Why do we drink hot water on a hot day? A. Because it brings heat to our bodies. B. Because it is harmful to our bodies. C. Because it makes our bodies strong. D. Because it takes heat away from our bodies. 70. The writer of the passage wants to tell us that . A. handwriting makes us smart B. hot drinks can make us uncomfortable C. being alone helps us know our friends better D. sometimes unusual ideas about health are helpful IX. 阅读表达(共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分) 阅读下面短文,简略回答1—5题。 Where does your food come from? How is it made? In the past, many people worried about food safety (安全). But food safety is not a new worry. In 1906, Upton Sinclair wrote The Jungle. The book is about the story of a poor family in Chicago. It also shows that some people prepared food in the dangerous ways. People were so worried that the U.S. started testing food. These days, most food in the world is safe. The reason is that laws control where food comes from and how people prepare food. Laws are important. But it’s more important to make sure people follow the rules. A good food safety system keeps people safe. It also helps them eat healthy food. And labels on food give people important information. Then they can make good choices about their food. Food safety systems are useful. But there can be problems. Sometimes people make mistakes. For example, a truck might carry eggs and then ice cream. The ice cream could make people sick when the truck isn’t cleaned (被清理) before carrying it. Other problems are not mistakes. Sometimes companies break rules to make more money. When this happens, people don’t know if their food is safe. As we all know, food is really important in our everyday life. We should take action to make food safer! 71. What were many people worried about in the past? _________________________________________________________ 72. Who wrote “The Jungle”? _________________________________________________________ 73. Why is the most food safe now? _________________________________________________________ 74 Which word means “标签” in Paragraph 2? _________________________________________________________ 75. What do you think of the food safety systems? _________________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际 X. 补全对话(共5 小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning. _______76_______? B: Yes, I’d like to buy a coat. A: _______77_______? B: Small. A: How about this yellow one? B: Sorry. _______78_______. Do you have a brown one? A: Sure, here you are. B: I like it very much. _______79_______? A: 180 yuan. B: It’s too expensive. A: There’s a sale today. Everything is half price. B: OK. _______80_______. Please pack it up. 第五部分 写作 XI. 书面表达(满分15分) 81. 最近媒体对“中国式过马路”这一现象进行了尖锐的批评,请你以一个中学生的角色,写一篇英文短文,对“中国式过马路”这一现象加以评述。 现象 很多人过马路时不看红绿灯 原因 缺乏安全意识,匆忙赶时间…… 措施 遵守交通规则 (你自己的建议……) 提示词:红绿灯traffic lights;缺乏交通安全意识lack traffic safety awareness 遵守交通规则 obey the traffic rules 要求:1. 短文须包含所给提示内容,并适当发挥。 2. 卷面整洁,书写规范,词数80左右 (开头已给出,不计入总词数)。 Chinese Styles of Crossing Streets Chinese styles of crossing streets has been a hot topic on the Internet recently. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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