高二英语上学期期末模拟卷01-2024-2025学年高二英语上学期期末考点大串讲（译林版2020）

null 高二英语上学期期末模拟卷01 考试时间：120分钟，满分：150分 （译林选择必修一Unit 3-4 选择必修二，选择必修三Unit 1-2） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.(2024-2025学年高二上·福建泉州·期中)What do we know about the man? A. He didn’t follow his doctor’s advice. B. He was under pressure from his wife. C. He gave up smoking. 2.(2024-2025学年高二上·湖南邵阳·期中)How long does the lecture last? A. 2 hours. B. 1.5 hours. C. 1 hour. 3.(2024-2025学年高二上·云南昆明·期中)What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their age. B. The man’s hairstyle. C. The woman’s colleagues. 4.(2024-2025学年高二上·云南昆明·期中)Which part of the house has been repaired? A. The walls. B. The roof. C. The doors. 5. Why can’t the man give the woman a ride? A. His car is being repaired. B. He is riding the company bus. C. He isn’t going into town. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答以下小题。 (2024-2025学年高二上·福建泉州·期中) 6. What could the man probably be? A. A bank clerk. B. A salesman. C. A barber. 7. When does the conversation probably take place? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 听第7段对话，回答以下小题。 (2024-2025学年高二上·湖南邵阳·期中) 8. Why does the woman run marathons? A. To compete with others. B. To relax from her tiring job. C. To become a professional athlete. 9. When did the woman complete her course? A. At around 11: 00. B. At around 9: 00. C. At around 12: 00. 10. What will the man probably do next year? A. Run a race. B. Lose some weight. C. Work as a volunteer. 听第8段对话，回答以下小题。 (2024-2025学年高二上·云南昆明·期中) 11. Why was the new piece of furniture so cheap? A. It was very dirty. B. All the legs were weak. C. The back had a small problem. 12. What color is the old sofa? A. Green. B. White. C. Yellow. 13. What does the man say about the woman? A. She is not very neat. B. She doesn’t like the color white. C. She often finds things at discounted prices. 听第9段对话，回答以下小题。 (2024-2025学年高二上·浙江·期中) 14. What is the woman’s destination? A. Mongolia. B. Russia. C. China. 15. What happened to the woman? A. She lost her ticket. B. She missed her train. C. She got to the wrong platform. 16. What is the man going to fix? A. A bike. B. A car. C. A train. 17. What is the man giving the woman? A. A map. B. Some food. C. Some warm clothes. 听第10段独白，回答以下小题。 (2024-2025学年高二上·湖北·期中) 18. Why did the speaker decide to discuss the assessment process now? A. There will be a final exam next week. B. Many of students are eager to know. C. A few people are leaving today. 19. Which part has decreased in percentage? A. The final exam. B. Annual class participation. C. Personal research paper. 20. Why does the speaker meet the students individually? A. To discuss the idea of a research paper. B. To talk about the outline of the paper. C. To schedule the paper presentation. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A (2024-2025学年高二上·福建泉州·期中) Street markets around the world Do you want to buy a new pair of sunglasses? The latest CD? Or something for your dinner this evening? Nowadays, you can shop by telephone or through your home computer; but for many people, the most exciting way to shop is also the most traditional — at a street market. You can find markets anywhere in the world — here are five of them: Every weekend, thousands of young people from all over London travel to Camden Market in an attractive area in the north of the city — it’s the place to go for street fashion, CDs, and tapes. But many people just go for the lively atmosphere! There are many “floating markets” in Asia; perhaps the most famous is in Thailand, at a place called “Damnoen Saduak”, 100 km from the capital city, Bangkok. From six in the morning to midday, every day, people sell fresh fruit and vegetables from their boats. The Grand Bazaar in Istanbul, Turkey, is more than 500 years old and it has more than four thousand shops under one roof! The most popular items for tourists are the beautiful carpets. It’s open all day every day. Many Belgians say that La Grand Place — in the center of the capital city, Brussels — is the most beautiful square in the world. It is the home of a colorful flower market — open every day except Monday. On Monday, instead of flowers, there’s a wonderful bird market! One of the world’s most unusual markets is in Mexico City: at the Sonora Market. As well as toys, you can buy herbs and natural medicines which (they say) can help with anything — from problems at work to problems with your marriage! It’s open every day from early in the morning till late at night. 21. How is the market in Thailand different from other markets? A. It is more than 500 years old. B. It only opens in the evening. C. It is located on the water. D. It gives you an insight into Istanbul’s life. 22. When can you buy birds at La Grand Place? A. Every weekend. B. On Mondays. C. At midday. D. Every morning. 23. In which market might you find herbs? A. Grand Bazaar. B. Camden Market. C. Damnoen Saduak. D. Sonora Market. B (2024-2025学年高二上·江苏无锡·期中)Last month, I was sorting through an old box when I came across a time capsule, in purple and green floss(丝线). Faded and worn, it was a friendship bracelet(手链) — an important part of my teenage summers. Holding it in my hand made me think about those precious memories of childhood, which my kids will never know firsthand. My handiwork wasn’t beautiful. But what I remember is the beauty of the offering: slipping something into a friend’s hand and knowing it would always be with them. The experience was intoxicating — like the serious business of exchanging wedding rings, it was a symbol of an unbreakable bond. Those bracelets represented how much we meant to each other, at a time when our friends were becoming the center of our lives. I slept with my bracelets and showered with them. I wore them all summer long at camp. And I acquired new bracelets from friends there — friends who received carefully crafted bracelets from me in return, as we said our tearful end-of-summer goodbyes. I thought having them helped ease the pain of leaving my friends. But now I see that they were really helping me to leave behind childhood. My kids don’t go to summer camp. They certainly don’t exchange anything as uncool as bracelets with their friends. They hang out on Discord in chats that only pause but never end. Our eldest son endlessly texts on his cellphone as he and his friends make one another talking emojis and TikTok videos. Their relationships with their phones leave no time or space for writing letters or making bracelets, and their gifts to one another leave no clear and definite traces. There will be no boxes of letters to sort years from now nor any hidden bracelets to find. They will have little to physically hold on to. 24. Why does the author associate a bracelet with a time capsule? A. It is faded and worn. B. It was made by the author herself. C. It reminds her of her childhood. D. It is shaped like a capsule. 25. What does the underlined word “intoxicating” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Professional. B. Temporary. C. Exciting. D. Strange. 26. Why does the author think her kids’ childhood is different from hers? A. They make more friends at summer camp. B. They spend too much time on their cellphones. C. They are unwilling to give bracelets to parents. D. They often send hand-made gifts to their friends. 27. What can be inferred about the friendship bracelets? A. They proved the author’s kids had much to physically hold onto. B. They represented both the author and her kids’ unforgettable childhood. C. They recalled the author’s deep sorrow of leaving close friends at summer camp. D. They gave meaning to the author’s childhood in a way her kids will never know. C (2024-2025学年高二上·江苏泰州·期中)Famous works of art are under threat in several ways. Lots of artworks have fallen victim to wars. Natural disasters have also destroyed much of our cultural heritage. Besides, pollution and climate change are putting many works of art at risk. Despite our best efforts, only a small number of famous works of art have managed to survive the test of time. And this is where technology comes in. A major issue with preserving works of art is their constant exposure to air pollutants. To solve the problem, art preservers have been employing the artificial nose. It was initially developed by Kenneth Suslick, a researcher at the University of Illinois, for biomedical purposes. Combined with the technology of electricity and light, the artificial nose has the ability to sniff out pollutants in the air before they can damage the artwork. Surveyors around the globe are creating 3D databases to preserve artworks and sites in digital form. In Syria, a French 3D digitization agency called Iconem has launched a project called Syrian Heritage to preserve local endangered structures and sites. The Iconem team use drones (无人机) to conduct photographic surveys of the area and then use photogrammetry to process and connect the stream of photographs to construct 3D versions. These versions offer a clear view of endangered sites and allow people to virtually visit and interact with select sections of each site. Non-invasive techniques like X-rays can collect valuable data about famous works of art. AI can then use this data to understand patterns, which can be used to restore or recreate images that have been lost forever. For instance, when Rembrandt van Rijn’s The Night Watch was moved to another location. it was unintentionally shortened. Now researchers have used AI to reconstruct the painting. Similarly, three of Gustay Klimt’s paintings that were lost in a 1945 fire in Vienna were recreated with the help of AI. As mentioned earlier, despite our best efforts, only a small number of artworks from the past make it to the future. But thanks to technological breakthroughs, we have a better shot at increasing that number. 28. What can the artificial nose do to protect artworks? A. Detect air pollutants for them. B. Stop them from exposure to air. C. Analyze their biomedical elements. D. Combine it with electricity and light. 29. What does Paragraph 3 focus on? A. Why photos are collected for the database. B. Why Iconem has launched Syrian Heritage. C. How artworks are preserved in digital form. D. How 3D technology is created for artworks. 30. Why is Rembrandt van Rijn’s The Night Watch mentioned? A. To show how it was shortened. B. To stress it shouldn’t be moved. C. To reveal the magic function of AI. D. To explain the importance of X-rays. 31. Which of the following would be a suitable title for the text? A. 3D Database Is Linked with Life B. Technology Is Saving Artworks C. AI Can Create Fantastic Artworks D. Only a Few Artworks Stand the Time D (2024-2025学年高二上·江苏宿迁·期中)The Chinese delegation’s excellent performance in Paris has carried forward the spirit of Chinese sports, as well as the Olympic spirit. In the quarterfinal match of the men’s table tennis at the 2024 Paris Olympics, Fan Zhendong delivered a dramatic performance that captivated fans worldwide. The match started with Fan Zhendong falling behind 0-2. Zhangbenzhihe capitalized on his aggressive play and precision, almost no mistakes. Then, Fan adjusted tactics quickly, leveling the score at 2-2. This comeback was testament to Fan’s resilience and adaptability. Just when it seemed Fan might seize control of this match, Zhangbenzhihe edged ahead again, bringing the score to 2-3. After fierce battle, Fan’s unwavering spirit propelled him to equalize once more at 3-3. Fan Zhendong turned the tide and fought until the last ball, ultimately winning 4-3 against the Japanese player Zhangbenzhihe, advancing to the semifinal. This remarkable victory highlighted the sportsmanship of our players. The spirit of sports teaches us that the journey is often more important than the destination. It’s about pushing our limits, testing our endurance, and overcoming obstacles. Whether we’re running the last mile of a marathon, fighting for the final point in a tennis match, or defending our goal in a soccer game, the essence of sports lies in our refusal to surrender. When we face setbacks, it’s easy to feel disheartened. But it’s in these moments that the spirit of sports shines the brightest. It reminds us to dust ourselves off, to stand up taller, and to keep moving forward. Every athlete, at some point, has faced the temptation to quit, but it’s the ones who persevere that write the history of sports. The spirit of sports is not just about winning. It’s about the lessons we learn on the field, the character we build through adversity, and the bonds we forge with our teammates. It’s about the countless hours of practice, the sacrifices we make, and the dreams we chase. It’s about never ever giving up, no matter how to ugh the challenge may be. So, let’s cheer louder, run faster, and reach higher, for in the heart of every athlete, the flame of determination burns eternal-never ever give up. 32. What does paragraph 1 intend to tell us? A. The Chinese delegation excels at self-discipline. B. The Chinese delegation cares a lot about the medals. C. The Chinese delegation breathes life into the Olympics. D. The Chinese delegation highlights sports spirit in the Olympics. 33. What was the fourth score Fan Zhendong against Zhangbenzhihe? A. 4 to 3 B. 2 to 2 C. 3 to 3 D. 2 to 3 34. What can we learn from Fan zheng dong? A. Luck plays a crucial role in winning. B. Opponents are not important in a game. C. Talent is more important than hard work. D. Perseverance and skills contribute to success. 35. What is the essence of sports according to last three paragraphs? A. Never letting go. B. Embracing the victory. C. Throwing in the towel. D. Having a strong constitution. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分 12.5分) As our lives become more closely connected with the digital age, it’s more important than ever to keep the spark of human connections, a key part of which is making small talk. 36 Here’s how to master the art of small talk. The cornerstone of effective small talk lies in developing genuine interest. Genuine interest is about actively seeking to understand the other person, valuing their perspectives and appreciating the uniqueness they bring to the conversation. 37 Small talk extends beyond spoken words; it includes the art of observation. As you engage in conversation, pay attention to the speaker’s body language, facial expressions and tone of voice. 38 Being familiar with them not only helps you navigate the conversation with sensitivity but also enables you to establish a deeper connection by respecting the slight differences of the other person’s communication style. Actually listening and connecting with someone is essential for a conversation. By providing your undivided attention, you convey respect and interest in what the other person has to say. 39 Ask follow-up questions to show that you value their insights. This depth of engagement lays the foundation for a more meaningful connection. At the heart of successful small talk lies the authenticity(真实性) of your engagement. Authenticity fosters a sense of trust and connection, making the conversation more meaningful and memorable. Avoid the temptation to project an image or use scripted responses. 40 In the world of small talk, authenticity is the key that unlocks the door to deeper connections and more fulfilling interactions. A. Instead, let your true self shine through. B. Some accessible topics are great for small talk. C. Active listening involves fully engaging with the speaker. D. Focus on understanding their viewpoints beyond simply hearing words. E. The signals provide valuable insights into their emotions and intentions. F. Small talk may be a gateway to building rich and meaningful relationships. G. By expressing authentic curiosity, you make the other person feel seen and heard. 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分 15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was in four decades of nursing that I’d had such a terrible problem with a colleague. Rita seemed to look down upon me and I had no idea why. Every 41 I expressed had the opposite effect. Our relationship was so impossibly 42 that I didn’t even pray about it. It is eight years since I 43 from nursing, and certainly retired from ever thinking about that 44 coworker. A pandemic(流行病) had 45 us all like a ton of bricks and even my town of Huntington had sold out of protective masks. I searched for a box of hospital-grade masks I had left over. Well, I didn’t find the masks, 46 I found some old, unopened mail — a Christmas card, but the return address was Florida and I couldn't 47 who I knew there. I opened the envelope and read the card in 48 — it was from Rita. “Please 49 me for being such a mean person.” she wrote. A wave of love and forgiveness washed over me. I’m not really a texter because of a problem with my hands, but there at 11:30 p.m., I typed out an emotional message 50 her that there was no cause for concern, no need for forgiveness 51 there is only love and gratitude for the mercy and miracles of God. In a matter of seconds, I 52 a text back. Rita was over the moon with 53 . She said that this reconciliation(和解) and my physical healing had been her 54 prayer. That was 55 , I thought, but then again with God nothing is really ever that unexpected, is it? 41. A. kindness B. quarrel C. apology D. interest 42. A. special B. close C. bad D. casual 43. A. hid B. retired C. suffered D. heard 44. A. merciful B. elegant C. grateful D. troublesome 45. A. hit B. violated C. guided D. teased 46. A. and B. so C. or D. but 47. A. agree on B. figure out C. look into D. deal with 48. A. astonishment B. craziness C. disappointment D. sadness 49. A. blame B. punish C. forgive D. applaud 50. A. convincing B. informing C. instructing D. warning 51. A. unless B. while C. until D. because 52. A. reviewed B. received C. rewrote D. recognized 53. A. joy B. sorrow C. anxiety D. frustration 54. A. initial B. absurd C. constant D. unique 55. A. unaffected B. reliable C. ordinary D. unexpected 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 (2024-2025学年浙江省长兴华盛达实验学校高二上月考)Marine biology is the study of the ocean’s plant and animal life. Marine life gives us food, medicine and other raw materials we need. It also supports tourism and provides us with an area of recreation. 56 (difference)forms of life live in various areas of the ocean. Some are limited to coastal and shelf areas, while others live in the open sea. Coral reefs 57 (find) in the tropical areas of the world, but they can also exist in colder water. Reefs are built by corals and other 58 (animal)that leave calcium on rocks. They are home to 59 vast variety of life forms. About half of the world’s coral reefs, however, are 60 danger because of global warming and a rise in sea temperatures. Although we do not know very much about 61 kind of life forms exist in deep ocean trenches(深海沟), marine scientists have found a certain type of jellyfish(水母) in the Mariana Trench, the world’s 62 (deep)ocean area. These parts of the ocean 63 (usual)have little or no sunlight and many organisms(生物)here have to produce light 64 (they). Marine scientists also study how waves and currents affect organisms 65 (live)in the oceans. 第三节 单句语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 66.(2024-2025学年高二上·广东广州·期中)The old woman is very ________(convention) and finds it hard to accept the modern lifestyle. 67.(2024-2025学年高二上·广东广州·期中)She needed solid ________(prove) of her claims, so she gathered documents and photographs to support her case. 68.(2024-2025学年高二上·黑龙江鸡西·期中)I honour endurance, ________(persevere), industry, talent. 69.(2024-2025学年高二上·黑龙江鸡西·期中)Life mainly consists ________ happiness and sorrow. 70.(2024-2025学年高二上·广东惠州·期中)The theme park’s new roller coaster, with its thrilling loops and high-speed drops, is ________(incredible) appealing to those who pursue excitement and adventure. 71. This is a highly ________ training program.(intense) 72. The ________ of his character helped him overcome many difficulties.(steel) 73. The research has been completed ________, and the results are promising.(preliminary) 74. The tasks have been ________(assign) to different groups. 75. The ________ of the colors in the painting made it look very attractive.(vivid) 第四部分 写作(满分35分) 第一节(满分15分) (2024-2025学年高二上·福建泉州·期中)假定你是李华，家住刺桐社区，社区将于11月23日星期六晚上7点，举行泉州非物质文化遗产南音讲座，名家欣赏，并进行现场教学，你的外国朋友Peter，非常喜欢南音，请你写一封信邀请他来参加。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 提示词：社区community；南音Nanyin；非物质文化遗产Intangible Cultural Heritage Dear Peter， ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours LiHua 第二节(满分20分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 (2024-2025学年高二上·河北邢台·期中)It was Friday afternoon, and Mr. Green’s first-grade daughter Emily bounced through the front door, her face lit up with excitement. “Daddy, guess what? We have a special weekend task! We get to create a craft(手艺) project all by ourselves!” Her enthusiasm (热情) was obvious, and Mr. Green couldn’t help but smile. Emily’s eyes sparkled as she shared her ideas. “I want to make a birdhouse,” she said. “Can I do it all by myself?” Mr. Green hesitated. He wanted her to do well, and he worried about her young hands managing such a task. “Are you sure, sweetie? Maybe I can help a little, just to make sure it turns out okay,” Mr. Green suggested, already picturing the perfect birdhouse they could build together. Emily frowned, her tiny eyebrows drawing together in determination. “No, Daddy. I want to do it myself. It’s my project.” She grabbed her materials and marched to the kitchen table, ready to get started. Despite her insistence, Mr. Green found it hard to resist offering help. “Here, let me show you how to use the glue(胶) gun,” Mr. Green said, reaching over. Emily pushed his hand away gently. “Daddy, I know how. Please, let me try.” Mr. Green stepped back unwillingly and watched as she carefully cut, glued, and painted. She quickly became immersed in her work, unaware of the mess forming around her. Her face was covered with paint, and she left a trail of colored fingerprints on the walls and furniture. Despite the mess, she was tireless, determined to finish her birdhouse without any help. By Sunday night, Emily had completed her project. She placed it on the kitchen table with a satisfied smile. “I did it all by myself, Daddy.” Her birdhouse was far from perfect — uneven edges, spots of paint, and uneven parts — but she was glowing with pride as she worked. Monday morning arrived, and Emily carried her birdhouse to school with pride. Mr. Green spent the day in a state of worry, anxious about the teacher’s reaction. What if her project wasn’t good enough? What if she felt embarrassed? 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 When Mr. Green picked Emily up from school that afternoon, she ran to him, her face filled with happiness. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ From then on, Mr. Green promised to trust in Emily’s abilities and be there to guide her only when needed. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 高二英语上学期期末模拟卷01 考试时间：120分钟，满分：150分 （译林选择必修一Unit 3-4 选择必修二，选择必修三Unit 1-2） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.(2024-2025学年高二上·福建泉州·期中)What do we know about the man? A. He didn’t follow his doctor’s advice. B. He was under pressure from his wife. C. He gave up smoking. 【答案】C 【原文】 W: So you finally listened to your wife’s demand and gave up smoking? M: It was my doctor’s advice. I was suffering from high blood pressure. 2.(2024-2025学年高二上·湖南邵阳·期中)How long does the lecture last? A. 2 hours. B. 1.5 hours. C. 1 hour. 【答案】C 【原文】 M: Does the lecture start at 7:00 or 7:30? W: Neither. It starts at 8:00 and ends at 9:00. 3.(2024-2025学年高二上·云南昆明·期中)What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their age. B. The man’s hairstyle. C. The woman’s colleagues. 【答案】B 【原文】 W: When did you have your hair cut? It makes you look younger. M: Thank you. I had it cut last Saturday. Most of my colleagues are young, and I don’t want to look like an old guy. 4.(2024-2025学年高二上·云南昆明·期中)Which part of the house has been repaired? A. The walls. B. The roof. C. The doors. 【答案】B 【原文】 W: Is your house warmer since you had your roof repaired? M: Yes. But the walls are very thin. It’s still a little cold even with all the doors closed. 5. Why can’t the man give the woman a ride? A. His car is being repaired. B. He is riding the company bus. C. He isn’t going into town. 【答案】A 【原文】 W: If you’re taking your car into town today, do you think I could get a ride from you? M: My car is actually in the repair shop. But you’re welcome to keep me company on the bus if you want. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答以下小题。 (2024-2025学年高二上·福建泉州·期中) 6. What could the man probably be? A. A bank clerk. B. A salesman. C. A barber. 7. When does the conversation probably take place? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【原文】 W: You look sick. M: I have a cold. In fact, this is the first cold I’ve had in years. W: Still, summer is the worst time of year to have a cold. But whatever you do, care about it. M: Well, I can’t very well stay in bed. Who would take care of the shop? And Tuesday is the best day for customers. W: But I should remind you that when you give a customer a haircut, your customer might catch a cold. M: Yeah. I’d like to pick up some medicine on the way to the bank. W: No hurry, Tom. The bank doesn’t open until 9:00 a.m. 听第7段对话，回答以下小题。 (2024-2025学年高二上·湖南邵阳·期中) 8. Why does the woman run marathons? A. To compete with others. B. To relax from her tiring job. C. To become a professional athlete. 9. When did the woman complete her course? A. At around 11: 00. B. At around 9: 00. C. At around 12: 00. 10. What will the man probably do next year? A. Run a race. B. Lose some weight. C. Work as a volunteer. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 【原文】 M: I heard you took part in the annual city marathon last week. That’s awesome. I didn’t know you are an athlete. W: Thank you, but it’s just a hobby. Marathons allow me to escape from my tiring work in the office. M: What about the race? Did you complete the whole course? W: I ran a half marathon, about thirteen miles altogether. It took me about two hours. M: Oh, I couldn’t even imagine myself running that long, especially on such hot windless days. W: The race started at nine o’clock and luckily there were enough clouds the whole morning. M: Did you carry any supplies with you? W: No, the volunteers would provide us with enough supplies along the path. It wasn’t as tough as you think. Would you like to join me next year? M: Eh, I think I can help distribute the supplies and cheer for the athletes. My doctor doesn’t allow me to take such a sport because of my heavy weight. 听第8段对话，回答以下小题。 (2024-2025学年高二上·云南昆明·期中) 11. Why was the new piece of furniture so cheap? A. It was very dirty. B. All the legs were weak. C. The back had a small problem. 12. What color is the old sofa? A. Green. B. White. C. Yellow. 13. What does the man say about the woman? A. She is not very neat. B. She doesn’t like the color white. C. She often finds things at discounted prices. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 【原文】 W: Where do you think the sofa should go? M: Put it against the wall. It’s good we painted the wall yellow. It goes well with the green sofa. W: Yes, you’re right, as always. And you always find the best deals. I still can’t believe that we got this sofa at such a low price! M: I know, and all because there’s that tiny hole in the back. How lucky! W: Yes, you found it at the perfect time too. Our old one was really falling apart. I think all four legs were about to break. I was afraid to sit on it. M: And it was covered in spots from your drink! You’re messier than a schoolchild. I’m never buying white furniture again. W: I promise I’ll be really careful with this new one. I won’t have anything but water around it. M: You’d better not, or else I’ll have to buy another sofa just for you. W: Hey, I’m not that messy! M: OK, let’s just see how our living room looks in a week and I’ll tell you if you’re messy or not. 听第9段对话，回答以下小题。 (2024-2025学年高二上·浙江·期中) 14. What is the woman’s destination? A. Mongolia. B. Russia. C. China. 15. What happened to the woman? A. She lost her ticket. B. She missed her train. C. She got to the wrong platform. 16. What is the man going to fix? A. A bike. B. A car. C. A train. 17. What is the man giving the woman? A. A map. B. Some food. C. Some warm clothes. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. C 17. A 【原文】 W: Excuse me, do you know where train car number three is? I’ve been looking all over this platform (站台). M: Which train are you taking? This one is going into Mongolia, with Beijing as the final destination. W: Oh! I must have made a mistake. I’m going to Russia. Take a look at my ticket. M: Yeah, you are at the wrong platform. You should get on the train on platform four. W: OK, thanks. Are you working here? M: Yeah, I am a train engineer. There’s an engine in this train that needs fixing. I’m heading to repair it. W: Wow, what an interesting job! M: Yes, I’ve learned to love these beautiful machines. I’d better run now. Do you have supplies like food and water for your long journey? It looks like you have to stay on the train for five days W: Plenty, thanks. I just need to buy a map and some warm clothes. M: Here, take this. It’s a map showing the entire way across Russia. And remember, you must go to platform four. Enjoy! 听第10段独白，回答以下小题。 (2024-2025学年高二上·湖北·期中) 18. Why did the speaker decide to discuss the assessment process now? A. There will be a final exam next week. B. Many of students are eager to know. C. A few people are leaving today. 19. Which part has decreased in percentage? A. The final exam. B. Annual class participation. C. Personal research paper. 20. Why does the speaker meet the students individually? A. To discuss the idea of a research paper. B. To talk about the outline of the paper. C. To schedule the paper presentation. 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. A 【原文】 M: OK everyone, take your seats, please. A number of you approached me wanting to know more about how you will be graded in this class. I had been planning on going over this in detail next week, as quite a few people are away today. But since so many of you are clearly stressed out, we may as well go over it now. There will be a final exam that counts for 50 percent of your grade. Your personal research paper makes up another 30 percent. That’s down from last year when it counted for 40 percent. Finally, class participation throughout the year has gone up 10 percent and now counts for 20 percent. As to the research project this year, the basic idea is this: each of you will have to come up with an idea for a research paper and propose it to me for approval. I will be meeting with you individually about this in October. I realize it’s only the beginning of the term, but you’d better start thinking about this now. That’ll give you plenty of time to think about what kind of topics you would like to propose and to come up with something original. I hope that answers your questions! 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A (2024-2025学年高二上·福建泉州·期中) Street markets around the world Do you want to buy a new pair of sunglasses? The latest CD? Or something for your dinner this evening? Nowadays, you can shop by telephone or through your home computer; but for many people, the most exciting way to shop is also the most traditional — at a street market. You can find markets anywhere in the world — here are five of them: Every weekend, thousands of young people from all over London travel to Camden Market in an attractive area in the north of the city — it’s the place to go for street fashion, CDs, and tapes. But many people just go for the lively atmosphere! There are many “floating markets” in Asia; perhaps the most famous is in Thailand, at a place called “Damnoen Saduak”, 100 km from the capital city, Bangkok. From six in the morning to midday, every day, people sell fresh fruit and vegetables from their boats. The Grand Bazaar in Istanbul, Turkey, is more than 500 years old and it has more than four thousand shops under one roof! The most popular items for tourists are the beautiful carpets. It’s open all day every day. Many Belgians say that La Grand Place — in the center of the capital city, Brussels — is the most beautiful square in the world. It is the home of a colorful flower market — open every day except Monday. On Monday, instead of flowers, there’s a wonderful bird market! One of the world’s most unusual markets is in Mexico City: at the Sonora Market. As well as toys, you can buy herbs and natural medicines which (they say) can help with anything — from problems at work to problems with your marriage! It’s open every day from early in the morning till late at night. 21. How is the market in Thailand different from other markets? A. It is more than 500 years old. B. It only opens in the evening. C. It is located on the water. D. It gives you an insight into Istanbul’s life. 22. When can you buy birds at La Grand Place? A. Every weekend. B. On Mondays. C. At midday. D. Every morning. 23. In which market might you find herbs? A. Grand Bazaar. B. Camden Market. C. Damnoen Saduak. D. Sonora Market. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章是对五个不同国家的街边市场的介绍。 21. 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“There are many “floating markets” in Asia; perhaps the most famous is in Thailand, at a place called “Damnoen Saduak”, 100 km from the capital city, Bangkok.(亚洲有很多“水上市场”，其中最著名的可能位于泰国，距离首都曼谷100公里的一个叫“丹嫩沙多水上市场”的地方。)”以及“From six in the morning to midday, every day, people sell fresh fruit and vegetables from their boats.( 从早上六点到中午，每天都有人从船上卖新鲜的水果和蔬菜。)”可知，丹嫩沙多水上市场的特点就是它位于水上。故选C。 22. 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“On Monday, instead of flowers, there’s a wonderful bird market!( 星期一，没有鲜花，有一个美妙的鸟类市场！)”可知，你可以每周一在布鲁塞尔大广场的市场里买到鸟。故选B。 23. 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“One of the world’s most unusual markets is in Mexico City: at the Sonora Market. As well as toys, you can buy herbs and natural medicines which (they say) can help with anything — from problems at work to problems with your marriage! (世界上最不寻常的市场之一在墨西哥城：索诺拉市场。除了玩具，你还可以买草药和天然药物(他们说)，它们可以帮助解决任何问题——从工作问题到婚姻问题！)”可知，在索诺拉市场你可以买到草药。故选D。 B (2024-2025学年高二上·江苏无锡·期中)Last month, I was sorting through an old box when I came across a time capsule, in purple and green floss(丝线). Faded and worn, it was a friendship bracelet(手链) — an important part of my teenage summers. Holding it in my hand made me think about those precious memories of childhood, which my kids will never know firsthand. My handiwork wasn’t beautiful. But what I remember is the beauty of the offering: slipping something into a friend’s hand and knowing it would always be with them. The experience was intoxicating — like the serious business of exchanging wedding rings, it was a symbol of an unbreakable bond. Those bracelets represented how much we meant to each other, at a time when our friends were becoming the center of our lives. I slept with my bracelets and showered with them. I wore them all summer long at camp. And I acquired new bracelets from friends there — friends who received carefully crafted bracelets from me in return, as we said our tearful end-of-summer goodbyes. I thought having them helped ease the pain of leaving my friends. But now I see that they were really helping me to leave behind childhood. My kids don’t go to summer camp. They certainly don’t exchange anything as uncool as bracelets with their friends. They hang out on Discord in chats that only pause but never end. Our eldest son endlessly texts on his cellphone as he and his friends make one another talking emojis and TikTok videos. Their relationships with their phones leave no time or space for writing letters or making bracelets, and their gifts to one another leave no clear and definite traces. There will be no boxes of letters to sort years from now nor any hidden bracelets to find. They will have little to physically hold on to. 24. Why does the author associate a bracelet with a time capsule? A. It is faded and worn. B. It was made by the author herself. C. It reminds her of her childhood. D. It is shaped like a capsule. 25. What does the underlined word “intoxicating” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Professional. B. Temporary. C. Exciting. D. Strange. 26. Why does the author think her kids’ childhood is different from hers? A. They make more friends at summer camp. B. They spend too much time on their cellphones. C. They are unwilling to give bracelets to parents. D. They often send hand-made gifts to their friends. 27. What can be inferred about the friendship bracelets? A. They proved the author’s kids had much to physically hold onto. B. They represented both the author and her kids’ unforgettable childhood. C. They recalled the author’s deep sorrow of leaving close friends at summer camp. D. They gave meaning to the author’s childhood in a way her kids will never know. 【答案】24. C 25. C 26. B 27. D 【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者整理旧盒子发现了以前的友谊手链，让作者想起了自己的童年，以及如今的孩子的童年和作者的不同。 24. 细节理解题。根据第一段“Faded and worn, it was a friendship bracelet (手链) — an important part of my teenage summers. Holding it in my hand made me think about those precious memories of childhood, which my kids will never know firsthand.(褪色且磨损了，这是一个友谊手链——我十几岁夏天的重要组成部分。把它拿在手里让我想起了那些珍贵的童年记忆，而我的孩子们永远无法亲身体验这些记忆)”可知，作者把手镯和时间胶囊联系在一起是因为这使她想起了她的童年。故选C。 25. 词句猜测题。根据第二段中划线词前文“My handiwork wasn’t beautiful. But what I remember is the beauty of the offering: slipping something into a friend’s hand and knowing it would always be with them.(我的手工作品并不美丽。但我记得的是那份礼物的美好：将某样东西放进朋友的手中，并且知道它会永远伴随着他们)”及后文“like the serious business of exchanging wedding rings, it was a symbol of an unbreakable bond(就像交换结婚戒指一样，这是一种牢不可破的纽带的象征)”可知，作者的手工艺品并不是很美，但是当把它送给朋友时意义变得深刻，后文把这种经历比喻成交换结婚戒指，是一种牢不可破的纽带的象征，推测是令人兴奋的经历。故划线词意思是“令人兴奋的”。故选C。 26. 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“They certainly don’t exchange anything as uncool as bracelets with their friends. They hang out on Discord in chats that only pause but never end. Our eldest son endlessly texts on his cellphone as he and his friends make one another talking emojis and TikTok videos.(他们当然不会和朋友交换像手链这样不酷的东西。他们在Discord上聊天，只会暂停，但永远不会结束。我们的大儿子没完没了地在手机上发短信，他和他的朋友们互相制作会说话的表情符号和TikTok视频)”可知，作者认为她的孩子的童年和她的不同因为他们花太多时间在手机上。故选B。 27. 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Their relationships with their phones leave no time or space for writing letters or making bracelets, and their gifts to one another leave no clear and definite traces. There will be no boxes of letters to sort years from now nor any hidden bracelets to find. They will have little to physically hold on to.(他们与手机的关系使他们没有时间和空间写信或制作手链，他们彼此的礼物也没有留下清晰明确的痕迹。从现在起，多年以后，不再有一箱箱的信件需要分类，也不会有隐藏的手链需要寻找。他们将没有什么可以依靠的东西)”可知，手链使作者想起了美妙的童年生活，而这种感受当今的孩子们是无法体会的，因为他们大多数沉浸在虚拟世界。友谊手链以一种她的孩子们永远不会知道的方式赋予了作者的童年意义。故选D。 C (2024-2025学年高二上·江苏泰州·期中)Famous works of art are under threat in several ways. Lots of artworks have fallen victim to wars. Natural disasters have also destroyed much of our cultural heritage. Besides, pollution and climate change are putting many works of art at risk. Despite our best efforts, only a small number of famous works of art have managed to survive the test of time. And this is where technology comes in. A major issue with preserving works of art is their constant exposure to air pollutants. To solve the problem, art preservers have been employing the artificial nose. It was initially developed by Kenneth Suslick, a researcher at the University of Illinois, for biomedical purposes. Combined with the technology of electricity and light, the artificial nose has the ability to sniff out pollutants in the air before they can damage the artwork. Surveyors around the globe are creating 3D databases to preserve artworks and sites in digital form. In Syria, a French 3D digitization agency called Iconem has launched a project called Syrian Heritage to preserve local endangered structures and sites. The Iconem team use drones (无人机) to conduct photographic surveys of the area and then use photogrammetry to process and connect the stream of photographs to construct 3D versions. These versions offer a clear view of endangered sites and allow people to virtually visit and interact with select sections of each site. Non-invasive techniques like X-rays can collect valuable data about famous works of art. AI can then use this data to understand patterns, which can be used to restore or recreate images that have been lost forever. For instance, when Rembrandt van Rijn’s The Night Watch was moved to another location. it was unintentionally shortened. Now researchers have used AI to reconstruct the painting. Similarly, three of Gustay Klimt’s paintings that were lost in a 1945 fire in Vienna were recreated with the help of AI. As mentioned earlier, despite our best efforts, only a small number of artworks from the past make it to the future. But thanks to technological breakthroughs, we have a better shot at increasing that number. 28. What can the artificial nose do to protect artworks? A. Detect air pollutants for them. B. Stop them from exposure to air. C. Analyze their biomedical elements. D. Combine it with electricity and light. 29. What does Paragraph 3 focus on? A. Why photos are collected for the database. B. Why Iconem has launched Syrian Heritage. C. How artworks are preserved in digital form. D. How 3D technology is created for artworks. 30. Why is Rembrandt van Rijn’s The Night Watch mentioned? A. To show how it was shortened. B. To stress it shouldn’t be moved. C. To reveal the magic function of AI. D. To explain the importance of X-rays. 31. Which of the following would be a suitable title for the text? A. 3D Database Is Linked with Life B. Technology Is Saving Artworks C. AI Can Create Fantastic Artworks D. Only a Few Artworks Stand the Time 【答案】28. A 29. C 30. C 31. B 【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍几种保护艺术品的科学技术。 28. 细节理解题。由文章第二段“Combined with the technology of electricity and light, the artificial nose has the ability to sniff out pollutants in the air before they can damage the artwork.(结合电和光技术，人工鼻子能够在污染物损坏艺术品之前嗅出空气中的污染物。)”可知，人工鼻可以检测对艺术品有害的空气污染物。故选A项。 29. 主旨大意题。由文章第三段“The Iconem team use drones (无人 机) to conduct photographic surveys of the area and then use photogrammetry to process and connect the stream of photographs to construct 3D versions. These versions offer a clear view of endangered sites and allow people to virtually visit and interact with select sections of each site.(Iconem团队使用无人机对该地区进行摄影调查，然后使用摄影测量来处理和连接照片流，以构建3D版本。这些版本提供了濒危遗址的清晰视图，并允许人们虚拟访问和与每个遗址的选定部分互动。)”以及本段上文可知，本段主要讲艺术品是如何以数字形式保存的。故选C项。 30. 推理判断题。由文章第四段“AI can then use this data to understand patterns, which can be used to restore or recreate images that have been lost forever. For instance, when Rembrandt van Rijn’s The Night Watch was moved to another location. it was unintentionally shortened. Now researchers have used AI to reconstruct the painting.(然后，人工智能可以使用这些数据来理解模式，这些模式可以用来恢复或重建永远丢失的图像。例如，伦勃朗的《守夜人》被搬到了另一个地方。它被无意中缩短了。现在，研究人员已经使用人工智能重建了这幅画。)”可知，人工智能可以用来恢复或重建永远丢失的图像，接着提到伦勃朗的《守夜人》是为了揭示人工智能的这一神奇功能。故选C项。 31. 主旨大意题。由文章第一段“Famous works of art are under threat in several ways. Lots of artworks have fallen victim to wars. Natural disasters have also destroyed much of our cultural heritage. Besides, pollution and climate change are putting many works of art at risk. Despite our best efforts, only a small number of famous works of art have managed to survive the test of time. And this is where technology comes in.(著名的艺术品在几个方面受到威胁。许多艺术品成为战争的牺牲品。自然灾害也摧毁了我们的大部分文化遗产。此外，污染和气候变化使许多艺术品面临风险。尽管我们尽了最大的努力，但只有少数著名的艺术品能够经受住时间的考验。这就是技术发挥作用的地方。)”以及下文可知，文章主要介绍几种保护艺术品的科学技术，所以B项Technology Is Saving Artworks(技术正在拯救艺术品)符合语境。故选B项。 D (2024-2025学年高二上·江苏宿迁·期中)The Chinese delegation’s excellent performance in Paris has carried forward the spirit of Chinese sports, as well as the Olympic spirit. In the quarterfinal match of the men’s table tennis at the 2024 Paris Olympics, Fan Zhendong delivered a dramatic performance that captivated fans worldwide. The match started with Fan Zhendong falling behind 0-2. Zhangbenzhihe capitalized on his aggressive play and precision, almost no mistakes. Then, Fan adjusted tactics quickly, leveling the score at 2-2. This comeback was testament to Fan’s resilience and adaptability. Just when it seemed Fan might seize control of this match, Zhangbenzhihe edged ahead again, bringing the score to 2-3. After fierce battle, Fan’s unwavering spirit propelled him to equalize once more at 3-3. Fan Zhendong turned the tide and fought until the last ball, ultimately winning 4-3 against the Japanese player Zhangbenzhihe, advancing to the semifinal. This remarkable victory highlighted the sportsmanship of our players. The spirit of sports teaches us that the journey is often more important than the destination. It’s about pushing our limits, testing our endurance, and overcoming obstacles. Whether we’re running the last mile of a marathon, fighting for the final point in a tennis match, or defending our goal in a soccer game, the essence of sports lies in our refusal to surrender. When we face setbacks, it’s easy to feel disheartened. But it’s in these moments that the spirit of sports shines the brightest. It reminds us to dust ourselves off, to stand up taller, and to keep moving forward. Every athlete, at some point, has faced the temptation to quit, but it’s the ones who persevere that write the history of sports. The spirit of sports is not just about winning. It’s about the lessons we learn on the field, the character we build through adversity, and the bonds we forge with our teammates. It’s about the countless hours of practice, the sacrifices we make, and the dreams we chase. It’s about never ever giving up, no matter how to ugh the challenge may be. So, let’s cheer louder, run faster, and reach higher, for in the heart of every athlete, the flame of determination burns eternal-never ever give up. 32. What does paragraph 1 intend to tell us? A. The Chinese delegation excels at self-discipline. B. The Chinese delegation cares a lot about the medals. C. The Chinese delegation breathes life into the Olympics. D. The Chinese delegation highlights sports spirit in the Olympics. 33. What was the fourth score Fan Zhendong against Zhangbenzhihe? A. 4 to 3 B. 2 to 2 C. 3 to 3 D. 2 to 3 34. What can we learn from Fan zheng dong? A. Luck plays a crucial role in winning. B. Opponents are not important in a game. C. Talent is more important than hard work. D. Perseverance and skills contribute to success. 35. What is the essence of sports according to last three paragraphs? A. Never letting go. B. Embracing the victory. C. Throwing in the towel. D. Having a strong constitution. 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. D 35. A 【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。文章通过讲述中国乒乓球队员樊振东在2024年巴黎奥运会男子乒乓球四分之一决赛中逆转获胜的精彩表现，阐述了体育精神的内涵，强调体育精神在于永不放弃、不断突破自我等。 32. 主旨大意题。根据第一段“The Chinese delegation’s excellent performance in Paris has carried forward the spirit of Chinese sports, as well as the Olympic spirit.(中国代表团在巴黎的出色表现弘扬了中国体育精神以及奥林匹克精神)”可知，第一段意在告诉我们中国代表团在奥运会上彰显了体育精神。故选D项。 33. 细节理解题。根据第二段“Just when it seemed Fan might seize control of this match, Zhangbenzhihe edged ahead again, bringing the score to 2-3. After fierce battle, Fan’s unwavering spirit propelled him to equalize once more at 3-3(就在樊振东似乎要掌控这场比赛的时候，张本智和再次领先，比分变为 2-3。经过激烈的战斗，樊振东坚定不移的精神促使他再次将比分扳平为 3-3)”可知，樊振东与张本智和比赛时的第四个比分是 3-3。故选C项。 34. 推理判断题。根据第二段“The match started with Fan Zhendong falling behind 0-2. Zhangbenzhihe capitalized on his aggressive play and precision, almost no mistakes. Then, Fan adjusted tactics quickly, leveling the score at 2-2. This comeback was testament to Fan’s resilience and adaptability. Just when it seemed Fan might seize control of this match, Zhangbenzhihe edged ahead again, bringing the score to 2-3. After fierce battle, Fan’s unwavering spirit propelled him to equalize once more at 3-3. Fan Zhendong turned the tide and fought until the last ball, ultimately winning 4-3 against the Japanese player Zhangbenzhihe, advancing to the semifinal. This remarkable victory highlighted the sportsmanship of our players(比赛开始时，樊振东以0-2落后。张本智和凭借其激进的打法和精准度，几乎没有失误。随后，樊振东迅速调整战术，将比分追平至2-2。这一逆转充分证明了樊振东的韧性和适应能力。就在樊振东似乎要掌控比赛局面时，张本智和再次领先，比分变为2-3。经过激烈的争夺，樊振东凭借不屈的精神再次将比分扳平至3-3。最终，樊振东扭转局势，战斗到最后一刻，以4-3战胜日本选手张本智和，晋级半决赛。这场非凡的胜利彰显了我们运动员的运动精神)”可知文中描述樊振东在比赛开始 0-2 落后的情况下，迅速调整战术，多次扳平比分，最终以 4-3 逆转获胜，樊振东凭借坚持不懈的毅力以及自身的技能最终获得了成功，所以我们能从他身上学到坚持不懈和技能都有助于成功。故选D项。 35. 推理判断题。根据倒数第三段“The spirit of sports teaches us that the journey is often more important than the destination. It’s about pushing our limits, testing our endurance, and overcoming obstacles (体育精神告诉我们，过程往往比结果更重要。它关乎突破我们的极限，考验我们的耐力，克服障碍)”、倒数第二段“When we face setbacks, it’s easy to feel disheartened. But it’s in these moments that the spirit of sports shines the brightest. It reminds us to dust ourselves off, to stand up taller, and to keep moving forward. Every athlete, at some point, has faced the temptation to quit, but it’s the ones who persevere that write the history of sports(当我们遇到挫折时，很容易感到沮丧。但正是在这些时刻，体育精神最为闪耀。它提醒我们拍拍身上的尘土，站得更高，继续前进。每位运动员在某个时刻都曾面临过放弃的诱惑，但正是那些坚持不懈的人书写了体育的历史)”以及最后一段“The spirit of sports is not just about winning. It’s about the lessons we learn on the field, the character we build through adversity, and the bonds we forge with our teammates. It’s about the countless hours of practice, the sacrifices we make, and the dreams we chase. It’s about never ever giving up, no matter how to ugh the challenge may be(运动精神不仅仅是关于胜利。它关乎我们在赛场上学到的教训，通过逆境建立的品格，以及与队友们结成的纽带。它关乎无数小时的训练，我们所做的牺牲，以及我们追逐的梦想。它是关于无论挑战多么艰难，永不放弃)”可知，体育过程往往比结果更重要，运动精神不仅仅是关于胜利。它关乎我们在赛场上学到的教训，通过逆境建立的品格，以及与队友们结成的纽带。它关乎无数小时的训练，我们所做的牺牲，以及我们追逐的梦想，可推理出体育的本质是永不放弃。故选A项。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分 12.5分) As our lives become more closely connected with the digital age, it’s more important than ever to keep the spark of human connections, a key part of which is making small talk. 36 Here’s how to master the art of small talk. The cornerstone of effective small talk lies in developing genuine interest. Genuine interest is about actively seeking to understand the other person, valuing their perspectives and appreciating the uniqueness they bring to the conversation. 37 Small talk extends beyond spoken words; it includes the art of observation. As you engage in conversation, pay attention to the speaker’s body language, facial expressions and tone of voice. 38 Being familiar with them not only helps you navigate the conversation with sensitivity but also enables you to establish a deeper connection by respecting the slight differences of the other person’s communication style. Actually listening and connecting with someone is essential for a conversation. By providing your undivided attention, you convey respect and interest in what the other person has to say. 39 Ask follow-up questions to show that you value their insights. This depth of engagement lays the foundation for a more meaningful connection. At the heart of successful small talk lies the authenticity(真实性) of your engagement. Authenticity fosters a sense of trust and connection, making the conversation more meaningful and memorable. Avoid the temptation to project an image or use scripted responses. 40 In the world of small talk, authenticity is the key that unlocks the door to deeper connections and more fulfilling interactions. A. Instead, let your true self shine through. B. Some accessible topics are great for small talk. C. Active listening involves fully engaging with the speaker. D. Focus on understanding their viewpoints beyond simply hearing words. E. The signals provide valuable insights into their emotions and intentions. F. Small talk may be a gateway to building rich and meaningful relationships. G. By expressing authentic curiosity, you make the other person feel seen and heard. 【答案】36. F 37. G 38. E 39. D 40. A 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何掌握闲聊艺术的四种方法。 36. 上文“As our lives become more closely connected with the digital age, it’s more important than ever to keep the spark of human connections, a key part of which is making small talk.(随着我们的生活与数字时代联系越来越紧密，保持人际关系的火花比以往任何时候都更重要，其中一个关键部分就是闲聊。)”说明了闲聊能维系人际关系。选项F“闲聊可能是建立丰富而有意义的关系的途径。”进一步说明了闲聊的重要作用，承上启下，引出下文“Here’s how to master the art of small talk.(下面是掌握闲聊艺术的方法。)”说明以下是与他人进行闲聊的方法。故选F项。 37. 上文“The cornerstone of effective small talk lies in developing genuine interest. Genuine interest is about actively seeking to understand the other person, valuing their perspectives and appreciating the uniqueness they bring to the conversation.(有效闲聊的基石在于培养真正的兴趣。真正的兴趣是积极地寻求理解对方，重视他们的观点，欣赏他们给谈话带来的独特性。)”说明有效的闲聊在于培养真正的兴趣，解释了真正的兴趣的含义，选项G“通过表达真实的好奇心，你让对方感到被关注和被倾听。”承接上文，是培养真正的兴趣的具体做法。G项中“authentic curiosity”与空前的“Genuine interest”相呼应。故选G项。 38. 上文“Small talk extends beyond spoken words; it includes the art of observation. As you engage in conversation, pay attention to the speaker’s body language, facial expressions and tone of voice.(闲聊超越了口头语言；它包括观察的艺术。当你参与谈话时，注意说话人的肢体语言、面部表情和语调。)”说明了闲聊中观察谈话中的非语言信号，以及下文“Being familiar with them not only helps you navigate the conversation with sensitivity but also enables you to establish a deeper connection by respecting the slight differences of the other person’s communication style.(熟悉他们不仅有助于你敏感地驾驭对话，还可以通过尊重对方沟通风格的细微差异来建立更深层次的联系。)”说明了熟悉这些非语言信号的作用和益处，选项E“这些信号为了解他们的情绪和意图提供了有价值的见解。”起到承上启下的作用，选项E中“The signals”与空前的“the speaker’s body language, facial expressions and tone of voice”和空后的“them”相对应。故选E项。 39. 上文“By providing your undivided attention, you convey respect and interest in what the other person has to say.(通过全神贯注，你表达了对对方所说的话的尊重和兴趣。)”说明全神贯注地倾听，对谈话很重要。以及下文“Ask follow-up questions to show that you value their insights.(问一些后续问题来表明你重视他们的见解。)”说明在谈话中，交流必不可少。选项D“专注于理解他们的观点，而不仅仅是听他们说话。”与前后文的内容存在先后顺序，先认真倾听，再专注于理解别人的观点，最后再询问一些问题进行深度交流。故选D项。 40. 上文“At the heart of successful small talk lies the authenticity (真实性) of your engagement. Authenticity fosters a sense of trust and connection, making the conversation more meaningful and memorable. Avoid the temptation to project an image or use scripted responses.(成功的闲聊的核心在于你参与的真实性。真诚能培养一种信任感和联系感，使谈话更有意义，更令人难忘。避免投射形象或使用脚本回答的诱惑。)”说明闲聊时真实地参与进来，要真诚，而不是使用人设和套路。选项A“相反，让真实的自己闪耀出来。”与上文构成转折关系，在闲聊中，不能使用人设和套路，要真诚真实。故选A项。 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分 15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was in four decades of nursing that I’d had such a terrible problem with a colleague. Rita seemed to look down upon me and I had no idea why. Every 41 I expressed had the opposite effect. Our relationship was so impossibly 42 that I didn’t even pray about it. It is eight years since I 43 from nursing, and certainly retired from ever thinking about that 44 coworker. A pandemic(流行病) had 45 us all like a ton of bricks and even my town of Huntington had sold out of protective masks. I searched for a box of hospital-grade masks I had left over. Well, I didn’t find the masks, 46 I found some old, unopened mail — a Christmas card, but the return address was Florida and I couldn't 47 who I knew there. I opened the envelope and read the card in 48 — it was from Rita. “Please 49 me for being such a mean person.” she wrote. A wave of love and forgiveness washed over me. I’m not really a texter because of a problem with my hands, but there at 11:30 p.m., I typed out an emotional message 50 her that there was no cause for concern, no need for forgiveness 51 there is only love and gratitude for the mercy and miracles of God. In a matter of seconds, I 52 a text back. Rita was over the moon with 53 . She said that this reconciliation(和解) and my physical healing had been her 54 prayer. That was 55 , I thought, but then again with God nothing is really ever that unexpected, is it? 41. A. kindness B. quarrel C. apology D. interest 42. A. special B. close C. bad D. casual 43. A. hid B. retired C. suffered D. heard 44. A. merciful B. elegant C. grateful D. troublesome 45. A. hit B. violated C. guided D. teased 46. A. and B. so C. or D. but 47. A. agree on B. figure out C. look into D. deal with 48. A. astonishment B. craziness C. disappointment D. sadness 49. A. blame B. punish C. forgive D. applaud 50. A. convincing B. informing C. instructing D. warning 51. A. unless B. while C. until D. because 52. A. reviewed B. received C. rewrote D. recognized 53. A. joy B. sorrow C. anxiety D. frustration 54. A. initial B. absurd C. constant D. unique 55. A. unaffected B. reliable C. ordinary D. unexpected 【答案】 41. A 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. D 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. A 51. D 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. D 【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者与同事丽塔从关系紧张到和解的故事，以及在这个过程中作者感受到的爱与宽恕。 41. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我所表达的每一个善意都适得其反。A. kindness善良；B. quarrel争吵；C. apology道歉；D. interest兴趣。根据后文“Our relationship was so impossibly___42___ that I didn’t even pray about it.”可知，作者和丽塔的关系非常糟糕，因此作者表达的每一份善意(kindness)都适得其反。故选A。 42. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们的关系糟糕到了极点，我甚至都不再为此祈祷。A. special特别的；B. close亲密的；C. bad糟糕的；D. casual随意的。根据前文“Every 　 41 　 I expressed had the opposite effect.”可知，作者表达的善意都适得其反，说明她们的关系非常糟糕(bad)。故选C。 43. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：自从我退休不再做护理工作以来已经过去了八年，当然我也早已不再去想那位麻烦的同事了。A. hid隐藏；B. retired退休；C. suffered遭受；D. heard听到。根据后文“certainly retired from ever thinking about that 　 44 　 coworker”可知，作者已经退休，不再想那位麻烦的同事。故选B。 44. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. merciful同情的；B. elegant优雅的；C. grateful感激的；D. troublesome麻烦的。根据前文“I’d had such a terrible problem with a colleague.”可知，作者与一位同事有过很严重的矛盾，因此这位同事对作者来说是麻烦的(troublesome)。故选D。 45. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一场大流行病如晴天霹雳般袭击了我们所有人，甚至连我所在的亨廷顿镇都买不到防护口罩了。A. hit袭击；B. violated违反；C. guided指导；D. teased取笑。根据后文“even my town of Huntington had sold out of protective masks”可知，作者的家乡亨廷顿镇都买不到防护口罩了，说明这场大流行病袭击(hit)了我们所有人。故选A。 46. 考查连词词义辨析。句意：嗯，我没找到口罩，但是发现了一些旧的、未开封的信件--一张圣诞卡片，但寄信人的地址是佛罗里达，我想不出我在那里有认识谁。A. and和；B. so因此；C. or或者；D. but但是。根据前文“Well, I didn’t find the masks”和后文“I found some old, unopened mail”可知，作者没有找到口罩，但是找到了一些旧的、未开封的信件。这里表示转折关系，因此用but连接。故选D。 47. 考查动词短语辨析。句意同上。A. agree on对……达成一致；B. figure out弄清楚，想出；C. look into调查；D. deal with处理。根据后文“who I knew there”可知，作者想知道在佛罗里达有认识的谁，因此需要弄清楚(figure out)这个寄信人是谁。故选B。 48. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我拆开信封，惊讶地读起了卡片--是丽塔寄来的。A. astonishment惊讶；B. craziness疯狂；C. disappointment失望；D. sadness悲伤。根据后文“it was from Rita”可知，这张卡片是丽塔寄来的，这让作者感到惊讶(astonishment)。故选A。 49. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“请原谅我是一个如此刻薄的人。”她写道。A. blame责备；B. punish惩罚；C. forgive原谅；D. applaud鼓掌。根据后文“me for being such a mean person”可知，丽塔在卡片上请求作者原谅(forgive)她过去那么刻薄。故选C。 50. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：由于我的手有问题，我不太喜欢发短信，但当时已经是晚上11点半了，我还是打出了一条充满感情的信息，说服她不用担心，也没有必要请求原谅，因为我们对上帝的慈悲和奇迹只有爱和感激。A. convincing使信服；B. informing通知；C. instructing指示；D. warning警告。根据后文“her that there was no cause for concern, no need for forgiveness”可知，作者在给丽塔的信息中说服(convincing)她不用担心，也没有必要请求原谅。故选A。 51. 考查连接词词义辨析。句意同上。A. unless除非；B. while当……时候；C. until直到；D. because因为。根据前文“no cause for concern, no need for forgiveness”和后文“there is only love and gratitude for the mercy and miracles of God”可知，作者告诉丽塔不用担心和请求原谅，因为(because)只有对上帝的慈悲和奇迹的爱和感激。故选D。 52. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：几秒钟后，我收到了一条短信。A. reviewed复习；B. received收到；C. rewrote重写；D. recognized认出。根据后文“Rita was over the moon with”可知，丽塔非常高兴，说明她收到了(received)作者的信息。故选B。 53. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：丽塔欣喜若狂。A. joy快乐；B. sorrow悲伤；C. anxiety焦虑；D. frustration沮丧。根据前文“Rita was over the moon”可知，丽塔非常高兴，因此这里是指她感到快乐(joy)。故选A。 54. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她说这种和解和我身体的康复是她常常祈祷的。A. initial最初的；B. absurd荒谬的；C. constant经常发生的；D. unique独特的。根据前文“This reconciliation”和后文“her prayer”可知，这次和解对丽塔来说是她经常(constant)的祈祷。故选C。 55. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我认为这是意料之外的，但又再想，有上帝在身边世上真的有意料之外的事吗？A. unaffected不受影响的；B. reliable可靠的；C. ordinary普通的；D. unexpected出乎意料的。根据后文“but then again with God nothing is really ever that unexpected, is it?”可知，作者认为这件事是出乎意料的(unexpected)。故选D。 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 (2024-2025学年浙江省长兴华盛达实验学校高二上月考)Marine biology is the study of the ocean’s plant and animal life. Marine life gives us food, medicine and other raw materials we need. It also supports tourism and provides us with an area of recreation. 56 (difference)forms of life live in various areas of the ocean. Some are limited to coastal and shelf areas, while others live in the open sea. Coral reefs 57 (find) in the tropical areas of the world, but they can also exist in colder water. Reefs are built by corals and other 58 (animal)that leave calcium on rocks. They are home to 59 vast variety of life forms. About half of the world’s coral reefs, however, are 60 danger because of global warming and a rise in sea temperatures. Although we do not know very much about 61 kind of life forms exist in deep ocean trenches(深海沟), marine scientists have found a certain type of jellyfish(水母) in the Mariana Trench, the world’s 62 (deep)ocean area. These parts of the ocean 63 (usual)have little or no sunlight and many organisms(生物)here have to produce light 64 (they). Marine scientists also study how waves and currents affect organisms 65 (live)in the oceans. 【答案】 56. Different 57. are found 58. animals 59. a 60. in 61. what 62. deepest 63. usually 64. themselves 65. living 【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了海洋科学的研究及意义。 56. 考查形容词。句意：不同形式的生命生活在海洋的不同区域。该空修饰后面名词forms(形式)，故填形容词Different，意为“不同的”，作定语。故答案为Different。 57. 考查时态语态。句意：珊瑚礁在世界的热带地区被发现，但它们也可以存在于较冷的水域。分析句子结构可知，该空是句子谓语。结合句意和can可知，本句讲的是一般事实，故句子用一般现在时，主语Coral reefs是复数，且与find(发现)是被动关系，故用一般现在时的被动语态。故答案为are found。 58. 考查名词。句意：珊瑚礁是由珊瑚和其它在岩石上留下钙的动物形成的。other 其他的，后接名词复数；animal(动物)为可数名词，故变为复数形式animals。故答案为animals。 59. 考查冠词。句意：它们是各种各样生命形式的家园。固定短语a variety of 意为“多种多样的”，句中vast修饰variety，故填不定冠词a。故答案为a。 60. 考查介词。句意：然而，由于全球变暖和海水温度上升，世界上大约一半的珊瑚礁处于危险之中。固定短语in danger意为“处于危险中”，符合语境，故填介词in。故答案为in。 61. 考查代词。句意：虽然我们对深海海沟中存在什么样的生命形式并不十分了解，但海洋科学家在世界上最深的海洋区域马里亚纳海沟中发现了某种水母。分析句子结构可知，about后为宾语从句，what kind of意为“什么样的”，故答案为what。 62. 考查形容词。句意：虽然我们对深海海沟中存在什么样的生命形式并不十分了解，但海洋科学家在世界上最深的海洋区域马里亚纳海沟中发现了某种水母。形容词deep意为“深的”。此处指世界上最深的海洋区域，故填形容词deep的最高级，故答案为deepest。 63. 考查副词。句意：海洋的这些部分通常很少或没有阳光，这里的许多生物必须自己发光。该空修饰动词have(有)，故用副词usually(通常)，作状语。故答案为usually。 64. 考查反身代词。句意：海洋的这些部分通常很少或没有阳光，这里的许多生物必须自己发光。该句指很多这里的生物不得不自己产生光，故填反身代词themselves，意为“它们自己”，代替many organisms。故答案为themselves。 65. 考查非谓语动词。句意：海洋科学家还研究波浪和洋流如何影响生活在海洋中的生物。分析句子结构可知，study后为宾语从句，该从句谓语是affect，故空格处在从句中为非谓语动词，作后置定语，修饰名词organisms(生物)，organisms与live(生活)是主动关系，故为现在分词living。故答案为living。 第三节 单句语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 66.(2024-2025学年高二上·广东广州·期中)The old woman is very ________(convention) and finds it hard to accept the modern lifestyle. 【答案】conventional 【详解】考查形容词。句意：这位老太太非常传统，发现很难接受现代的生活方式。结合空格前的系动词is，可知用形容词作表语。所给词convention是名词“传统”，其形容词形式是conventional，意为“传统的”，符合句意。故填conventional。 67.(2024-2025学年高二上·广东广州·期中)She needed solid ________(prove) of her claims, so she gathered documents and photographs to support her case. 【答案】proof 【详解】考查名词。句意：她需要对她的主张有确凿的证明，所以她收集了文件和照片来支持她的主张。根据“needed solid”可知，本空需填入名词作句子宾语。所给词“prove”的名词形式是“proof”，意思是“证据”。故填proof。 68.(2024-2025学年高二上·黑龙江鸡西·期中)I honour endurance, ________(persevere), industry, talent. 【答案】perseverance 【详解】考查名词。句意：我尊重忍耐，毅力，勤奋和才能。空格处用名词作宾语，persevere的名词是perseverance，意为“毅力”，是不可数名词，故填perseverance。 69.(2024-2025学年高二上·黑龙江鸡西·期中)Life mainly consists ________ happiness and sorrow. 【答案】of 【详解】考查介词。句意：人生主要由快乐和悲伤组成。短语consist of表示“由……组成”，故填of。 70.(2024-2025学年高二上·广东惠州·期中)The theme park’s new roller coaster, with its thrilling loops and high-speed drops, is ________(incredible) appealing to those who pursue excitement and adventure. 【答案】incredibly 【详解】考查副词。句意：这个主题公园的新过山车，有着惊险的循环和高速落差，对那些追求刺激和冒险的人有着不可思议的吸引力。空处修饰空后的动词，用副词incredibly“难以置信地”，作状语。故填incredibly。 71. This is a highly ________ training program.(intense) 【答案】intensive 【详解】考查形容词。句意：这是一个高度密集的培训计划。根据提示词，以及空前的a highly，空处应填形容词“密集的”intensive，修饰training program作定语。故填intensive。 72. The ________ of his character helped him overcome many difficulties.(steel) 【答案】steeliness 【详解】考查名词。句意：他性格的坚韧帮助他克服了许多困难。此处需要填入名词steeliness，作主语，表示“坚韧”。故填steeliness。 73. The research has been completed ________, and the results are promising.(preliminary) 【答案】preliminarily 【详解】考查副词。句意：该研究已初步完成，结果令人鼓舞。设空处应用副词的形式修饰空前的动词complete。故填preliminarily。 74. The tasks have been ________(assign) to different groups. 【答案】assigned 【详解】考查动词语态。句意：这些任务已分配给不同的小组。动词短语assign sth. to sb.意为“指派某事给某人，分配某事给某人”，assign和主语tasks之间是被动关系，需用被动语态。故填assigned。 75. The ________ of the colors in the painting made it look very attractive.(vivid) 【答案】vividness 【详解】考查名词。句意：这幅画的颜色非常鲜艳，使它看起来非常吸引人。结合前面的冠词，空处应为名词作主语，所以应填“生动，鲜艳”vividness。故填vividness。 第四部分 写作(满分35分) 第一节(满分15分) (2024-2025学年高二上·福建泉州·期中)假定你是李华，家住刺桐社区，社区将于11月23日星期六晚上7点，举行泉州非物质文化遗产南音讲座，名家欣赏，并进行现场教学，你的外国朋友Peter，非常喜欢南音，请你写一封信邀请他来参加。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 提示词：社区community；南音Nanyin；非物质文化遗产Intangible Cultural Heritage Dear Peter， ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours LiHua 【答案】 Dear Peter, I can’t wait to inform you there will be a Nanyin festival to be held in our Citong community this Saturday on 23rd, November. Learning you are crazy about Nanyin, I’d like to invite you to participate in it. The Nanyin festival is scheduled to started at 7 pm in the community hall and will last 3 hours. The festival is to promote the traditional Chinese culture as well as improve our ability to appreciate art. To begin with, there will be a lecture about Nanyin, which has been listed in Intangible Cultural Heritage. Then you will be able to appreciate some Nanyin pieces sung by famous singers. At last, some experts will teach you to sing Nanyin face-to-face. This is a good chance, and you can not miss it. I’d appreciate it if you could attend the upcoming festival. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours Li Hua 【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封邀请信，邀请外国朋友Peter参加社区举办的泉州非物质文化遗产南音讲座和现场教学活动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 告知：inform → tell 举办：hold → launch 参加：participate in → take part in 安排：schedule → arrange 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Then you will be able to appreciate some Nanyin pieces sung by famous singers. 拓展句：Then you will be able to appreciate some Nanyin pieces that are sung by famous singers. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】Learning you are crazy about Nanyin, I’d like to invite you to participate in it.(运用了现在分词短语作状语，Learning后运用了省略that的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】To begin with, there will be a lecture about Nanyin, which has been listed in Intangible Cultural Heritage.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 第二节(满分20分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 (2024-2025学年高二上·河北邢台·期中)It was Friday afternoon, and Mr. Green’s first-grade daughter Emily bounced through the front door, her face lit up with excitement. “Daddy, guess what? We have a special weekend task! We get to create a craft(手艺) project all by ourselves!” Her enthusiasm (热情) was obvious, and Mr. Green couldn’t help but smile. Emily’s eyes sparkled as she shared her ideas. “I want to make a birdhouse,” she said. “Can I do it all by myself?” Mr. Green hesitated. He wanted her to do well, and he worried about her young hands managing such a task. “Are you sure, sweetie? Maybe I can help a little, just to make sure it turns out okay,” Mr. Green suggested, already picturing the perfect birdhouse they could build together. Emily frowned, her tiny eyebrows drawing together in determination. “No, Daddy. I want to do it myself. It’s my project.” She grabbed her materials and marched to the kitchen table, ready to get started. Despite her insistence, Mr. Green found it hard to resist offering help. “Here, let me show you how to use the glue(胶) gun,” Mr. Green said, reaching over. Emily pushed his hand away gently. “Daddy, I know how. Please, let me try.” Mr. Green stepped back unwillingly and watched as she carefully cut, glued, and painted. She quickly became immersed in her work, unaware of the mess forming around her. Her face was covered with paint, and she left a trail of colored fingerprints on the walls and furniture. Despite the mess, she was tireless, determined to finish her birdhouse without any help. By Sunday night, Emily had completed her project. She placed it on the kitchen table with a satisfied smile. “I did it all by myself, Daddy.” Her birdhouse was far from perfect — uneven edges, spots of paint, and uneven parts — but she was glowing with pride as she worked. Monday morning arrived, and Emily carried her birdhouse to school with pride. Mr. Green spent the day in a state of worry, anxious about the teacher’s reaction. What if her project wasn’t good enough? What if she felt embarrassed? 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 When Mr. Green picked Emily up from school that afternoon, she ran to him, her face filled with happiness. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ From then on, Mr. Green promised to trust in Emily’s abilities and be there to guide her only when needed. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 When Mr. Green picked Emily up from school that afternoon , she ran to him, her face filled with happiness. “Daddy, guess what?” she shouted, jumping up and down. “My teacher loved my birdhouse! She said it was the most creative one in the class because I did it all by myself!” She shone with pride as she described how her classmates admired her work and how the teacher praised her independence. “Everyone else’s parents helped them, but mine was special because it was made by myself!” she said, her eyes shining with joy. Hearing her words, Mr Green felt a mix of relief and pride. From then on, Mr. Green promised to trust in Emily’s abilities and be there to guide her only when needed. He watched as Emily proudly displayed her birdhouse again at home, her eyes still shining with the excitement of her achievement. Mr Green made a mental note to always encourage her independence. The next time a similar task came up, he would hold back his urge to take over and let her take the lead from the start. He knew that by doing so, he was helping her grow and learn in the best way possible. After all, the most meaningful achievements are the ones they achieve through their own efforts. 【语篇解读】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了艾米丽 独自完成了创造鸟舍的任务，星期一早上到了，艾米丽自豪地抱着她的鸟舍上学。艾米丽的爸爸格林先生整天忧心忡忡，担心老师的反应。如果她的项目不够好怎么办？如果她觉得尴尬怎么办？ 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“那天下午，格林先生去学校接艾米丽时，她跑向他，脸上洋溢着幸福。”可知，第一段可描写艾米丽向爸爸描述自己的鸟舍被老师和同学们接受和赞扬，格林先生感到既宽慰又自豪。 ②由第二段首句内容“从那时起，格林先生承诺相信艾米丽的能力，只在需要的时候才在那里指导她。”可知，第二段可描写格林先生的感悟。 2.续写线索：受到老师和同学的赞扬——格林先生的感受——格林先生的感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①喜欢：love /enjoy ②帮助：help/assist ③赞扬：praise /glorify ④鼓励：encourage/motivate 情绪类 ①兴奋：excitement/thrill ②有意义的：meaningful/ significative 【点睛】 [高分句型1]Hearing her words, Mr Green felt a mix of relief and pride.(运用了现在分词作状语) [高分句型2]The next time a similar task came up, he would hold back his urge to take over and let her take the lead from the start.(运用了the next time引导的时间状语从句) ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$