内容正文:
新疆普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语模拟试卷(十)
注意事项 :
1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分, 共42题, 考试时间90分钟 , 满分100分。
2. 答题前, 考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上。将条形码横贴在答题卡 “考生条形码区”。
3. 每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案信息点涂黑 , 如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案, 答案不能答在试卷上。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后, 将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
题号
I 卷
II 卷
总分
得分
第 I 卷 (选择题,共65分)
第1部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
(略)
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
(24-25 新疆·塔城市期中)
Cycling and walking
We’re making it easier to include healthy active transport options, like bike riding, scootering (踏板车) and walking, on your journey.
Active transport benefits
Health: It’s a convenient and practical way to combine regular exercise into your days.
Environment: Bike riding, scootering or walking to your stop or station helps to reduce your carbon footprint.
Economic: The cost of buying and maintaining a bicycle is around 1% of the cost of buying and maintaining a car.
Social: It provides an opportunity to socialize with people in your local community.
Transport: Bike riding provides customers with economical and efficient access to public transport services. On average, 10 times more households are within riding distance of public transport than they are within walking distance.
Travelling with a bike or scooter
There are a number of rules around travelling with bikes and scooters on our network, depending upon which type of public transport you are using.
Folding bikes and kick scooters
If your folding bike can be carried in a bag no bigger than 90 cm × 70 cm× 36 cm, you can travel on any service. Kick scooters can be taken on-board any service. If you’ re travelling by bus, fold your kick scooter down (where possible) and store it in the luggage racks. Please take care not to block the aisle or doors.
Bike and scooter facilities
Bike facilities offer greater flexibility as you can ride or scoot to a station and securely park your bike/ scooter before continuing your journey on public transport. We offer a number of bike racks and facilities for public use at bus stations and park and rides. An area for shared-scooter and e-bike parking is also available at Greenslopes and Holland Park West Stations.
Book a bike locker
To use our bike facilities, email us at bikelockerqueries@translink.com.au.
1.Which benefit of cycling is about making friends?
A.Transport. B.Economic. C.Environment. D.Social.
2.What is required for carrying a folding bike on public transport?
A.A specific-sized bag. B.Buying an extra ticket.
C.Getting official permission. D.No disturbance to passengers.
3.How can a user apply for bike facilities?
A.By phone. B.By email. C.In person. D.Through an app.
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了骑自行车和步行等健康出行方式的好处,并提供了携带自行车和滑板车上公共交通的具体规则和设施信息。
1.细节理解题。根据文中Active transport benefits部分的“Social: It provides an opportunity to socialize with people in your local community.(社交:它提供了一个与当地社区的人交往的机会)”可知,社交方面的益处是与社区中的人们互动,这有助于交友。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据文中Folding bikes and kick scooters部分的“If your folding bike can be carried in a bag no bigger than 90 cm × 70 cm× 36 cm, you can travel on any service.(如果你的折叠自行车可以装进一个不超过90厘米×70厘米×36厘米的袋子里,那么你就可以使用任何服务进行旅行)”可知,折叠自行车需要被放在一个不超过特定尺寸的包里,才能在公共交通工具上携带。故选A。
3.细节理解题。根据文中Book a bike locker部分的“To use our bike facilities, email us at bikelockerqueries@translink.com.au.(要使用我们的自行车设施,请通过电子邮件联系我们:bikelockerqueries@translink.com.au)”可知,用户可以通过发送电子邮件来申请使用自行车设施。故选B。
B
(23-24高一上·新疆和田·期末)
A man named Randy liked to look for big trees and old trees. He made maps to show where these trees were. He did not want to cut them down. He wanted people to take care of them.
Randy was told that there was a very tall tree on Vancouver Island. The tree was said to be 314 feet tall. That would make it the tallest tree in Canada. Randy started to find the tree.
But someone else found it first. It was found by a logger (伐木工). Loggers wanted to cut down Canada’s tallest tree and all the trees around it.
Randy made a path in the forest so people could see the tallest tree. The tree was so big and beautiful that it would bring them enjoyment. More and more people wanted to save that forest. Thanks to these people, that forest is now a park. Canada’s tallest tree is still there.
4.Why did Randy make maps of big trees and old trees?
A.To carry out his duty carefully. B.To avoid getting lost in forests.
C.To show where these trees were. D.To get information for selling them.
5.Why did Randy make a path to the tallest tree in Canada?
A.To help people cut it. B.To help people see it.
C.To help people water it. D.To help people move it.
6.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.The path. B.The forest. C.The tallest tree. D.The park.
【答案】4.C 5.B 6.C
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个叫Randy的人喜欢寻找树,他将大树和古树在地图上标出来,从而让人们保护它们。他帮助保留了加拿大最高的一棵树。
4.细节理解题。根据第一段“A man named Randy liked to look for big trees and old trees. He made maps to show where these trees were.(一个名叫Randy的人喜欢寻找大树和老树。他绘制了地图来显示这些树的位置)”可知,Randy绘制大树和老树的地图是为了显示这些树的位置。故选C。
5.细节理解题。根据第四段“Randy made a path in the forest so people could see the tallest tree.(Randy在森林里开辟了一条小路,这样人们就能看到最高的树)”可知,Randy开辟了一条小路通往加拿大最高的树是为了让人们看到这棵树。故选B。
6.词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“The tree was so big and beautiful(这棵树又大又漂亮)”可知,划线单词“it”指的是最高的这棵树。故选C。
C
(2024·北京第二次学考)
Many studies have shown that drinking plenty of water a day is good for our health. People are paying careful attention to that advice, and millions of people choose to buy bottled water to drink. Unfortunately, many of these plastic water bottles are being thrown away. It can take centuries for these bottles to break down.
For the last several years, three designers from Imperial College in London, England, have been working to address the problem of plastic bottles. The team’s goal is to “make packaging waste disappear”. To achieve that goal, these designers have developed a unique product called Ooho.
Believe it or not, the Ooho is several small mouthfuls of water wrapped in a golf-ball-sized bubble (泡泡). You can make a hole in its skin and drink the water out of it. You can also throw the entire bubble in your mouth — no bottle needed! Ooho’s skin is made from seaweed (海草). It is nearly tasteless and easy for the body to take in. If people would rather not eat it, however, the skin can be thrown away. In less than a month, it will break down completely.
The skin is very affordable to make. First a ball of water is frozen in a special chemical solution (化学溶液). Next, it is put in a solution made of brown seaweed. Each bubble costs less than two cents to make. It is, therefore, a far cheaper replacement for plastic bottles.
The three designers have been figuring out the flaws and searching for possible solutions. For example, the Ooho is great if someone just wants a single mouthful of water. But what if the person is especially thirsty and wants more? They are exploring the idea of making bigger bubbles and also searching for a way to connect several bubbles together. Another problem with the product has been how to transport it in packaging that is safe for the environment but still protects the bubbles from breaking.
To find out if people are interested in Ooho, the designers have plans in place to hand out their bubbles next year at sporting events like marathons, as well as at entertainment sites. If Ooho becomes popular, people across the country may soon find themselves eating their water instead of drinking it!
7. The author writes the first paragraph to ________.
A. answer a question B. express an opinion
C. present a problem D. provide an example
8. What is Ooho?
A. A protective skin. B. Bubbled water.
C. A chemical solution. D. Plastic material.
9. What does the underlined word “flaws” in Paragraph 5 most probably mean?
A. Functions. B. Wonders. C. Purposes. D. Weaknesses.
10. Which would be the best title for this passage?
A. Water That You Can Eat B. Ways to Produce Plastic Bottles
C. Waste That Pollutes Our Planet D. Bubbles to Improve Our Health
【答案】7. C 8. B 9. D 10. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲的是来自英国伦敦帝国理工学院的三位设计师开发了一种名为Ooho的独特产品,旨在解决塑料水瓶的浪费问题。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Unfortunately, many of these plastic water bottles are being thrown away. It can take centuries for these bottles to break down.(不幸的是,许多塑料水瓶都被扔掉了。这些瓶子可能需要几个世纪才能分解)”可推知,作者写第一段是为了呈现一个问题,即塑料要很长时间才能分解。故选C。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Believe it or not, the Ooho is several small mouthfuls of water wrapped in a golf-ball-sized bubble (泡泡).(信不信由你,Ooho就是几口水包裹在一个高尔夫球大小的泡泡里)”可知,Ooho是泡泡里的水。故选B。
【9题详解】
词句猜测题。根据倒数第二段“For example, the Ooho is great if someone just wants a single mouthful of water. But what if the person is especially thirsty and wants more? They are exploring the idea of making bigger bubbles and also searching for a way to connect several bubbles together. Another problem with the product has been how to transport it in packaging that is safe for the environment but still protects the bubbles from breaking.(例如,如果有人只想要一口水,Ooho就很棒。但如果这个人特别渴,想要更多呢?他们正在探索制造更大气泡的想法,同时也在寻找一种将几个气泡连接在一起的方法。该产品的另一个问题是如何用对环境安全的包装运输,同时仍能保护气泡不破裂)”可知,这三个设计师一直都在找出这个产品的缺点,并寻找解决办法。由此可知,划线词flaws的意思是“缺点”,和weaknesses意思相近。故选D。
【10题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是第三段“Believe it or not, the Ooho is several small mouthfuls of water wrapped in a golf- ball- sized bubble (泡泡). You can make a hole in its skin and drink the water out of it. You can also throw the entire bubble in your mouth — no bottle needed!(信不信由你,Ooho就是几口水包裹在一个高尔夫球大小的泡泡里。你可以在它的皮肤上打一个洞,然后喝里面的水。你也可以把整个泡泡扔进嘴里——不需要瓶子!)”可知,本文主要讲的是来自英国伦敦帝国理工学院的三位设计师开发了一种名为Ooho的独特产品,旨在解决塑料水瓶的浪费问题。由此可知,最好的题目是A选项“Water That You Can Eat(你可以吃的水)”。故选A。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2024高二上·广东·学业考试)
Plant-based ice creams have become a good summer choice these days. 11 If you doubt it, you may go to a local store and count all the ice creams that do not use cows’ milk. 12 Actually, plant-based ice cream sales have a 300% increase since 2018.
13 One is that people care about their health. Plant-based ice creams contain less fat, so they are healthier. Environmental protection is also a reason. Since these ice creams are made from different kinds of plant milk, less water and energy are required in the production.
People used to think that plant-based ice creams tasted less delicious and less creamy. 14 Thanks to recent technological innovations (创新), plant-based ice creams of new flavors are introduced. They taste just like the creamy and smooth ice creams made from cows’ milk. As you can tell, the quality is really there, and people are becoming more and more interested in the new flavors.
With the growing popularity, the plant-based ice cream industry is making more money. Years ago, only a few companies produced plant-based ice creams. 15
A.But it’s no longer the case.
B.The results might surprise you.
C.They are more popular now than ever before.
D.There are several reasons for the sharp growth.
E.Now more ice cream makers have entered the business.
【答案】11.C 12.B 13.D 14.A 15.E
【导语】这篇文章是一篇说明文,主要讲述了植物性冰淇淋因其健康和环保特性而成为夏日的热门选择,并分析了其近年来销量激增的原因。
11.根据上文“Plant-based ice creams have become a good summer choice these days.(如今,植物性冰淇淋已成为夏日的一个好选择)”可知,作者在引出植物性冰淇淋的流行趋势。C选项“They are more popular now than ever before(它们现在比以往任何时候都更受欢迎)”作为对这一趋势的强调,符合语境。故选C。
12.根据下文“If you doubt it, you may go to a local store and count all the ice creams that do not use cows’ milk.(如果你怀疑,你可以去当地商店数一数所有不用牛奶的冰淇淋)”可知,实际的情况可能会让读者感到惊讶。B选项“The results might surprise you.(结果可能会让你感到惊讶)”符合这一语境。故选B。
13.根据上文“One is that people care about their health. Plant-based ice creams contain less fat, so they are healthier.(一是人们关心他们的健康。植物性冰淇淋含有较少脂肪,因此更健康)”可知,作者在列举植物性冰淇淋受欢迎的原因之一。D选项“There are several reasons for the sharp growth.(销量激增有多个原因)”作为对这一现象的解释,符合语境。故选D。
14.根据下文“People used to think that plant-based ice creams tasted less delicious and less creamy.(人们过去认为植物性冰淇淋口感不够美味,不够细腻)”以及“Thanks to recent technological innovations(创新), plant-based ice creams of new flavors are introduced.(多亏了最近的技术创新,推出了新口味的植物性冰淇淋)”可知,作者在说明技术进步如何改变了人们对植物性冰淇淋的看法。A选项“But it’s no longer the case. (但情况已不再是这样)”表明现在的情况与过去不同,符合语境。故选A。
15.根据上文“Years ago, only a few companies produced plant-based ice creams.(几年前,只有少数公司生产植物性冰淇淋)”以及“With the growing popularity, the plant-based ice cream industry is making more money.(随着人气的增长,植物性冰淇淋行业正在赚更多的钱)”可知,作者在讨论植物性冰淇淋行业的增长和盈利能力。E选项“Now more ice cream makers have entered the business(现在更多的冰淇淋制造商进入了这个行业)”表明了行业的发展吸引了更多的制造商,符合语境。故选E。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2024高一下·甘肃兰州·学业考试)
Responsibility is the good character of human race. However, in this world, few people have self-esteem, self-confidence, enterprising, compassion, perseverance, filial piety and kindness.
The faucet (旋塞) has many uses: to provide water 16 the people. 17 , some people will turn on the faucet and are unwilling to turn it off.
In the school, there are many classmates littering. This is a bad behavior. Littering garbage back to pollute the environment, making the campus unclean.
It is 18 that there is a young man studying in the United States 19 has good grades in school and is also very smart and capable. After graduation, he thought he could find a good job with his knowledge and ability. However, he went to many companies and 20 rejected. When he asked 21 he was rejected, the reply he got was: Although you are very talented, you escaped the ticket 3 times. My company is 22 have talents and good quality such as integrity (正直). This is also a 23 .
Do what you can do by yourself. The tasks assigned (分配) to you by the teacher 24 be done to the best of your ability.
When you see a very 25 person, you will 26 think about his miserable life or continue to weave him in the future. This is your kind 27 . If you get a failing test paper, you will definitely push all the responsibilities to the teacher. It’s not right 28 this time. It’s 29 you don’t study hard to fail the exam.
Classmates, let’s 30 action! Let us reinvigorate (使再振作) and change our bad ailments, not to litter and so on. Then, we can become a modern little citizen with a sense of responsibility.
16.A.to B.with C.for D.from
17.A.But B.However C.And D.While
18.A.said B.say C.speak D.spoken
19.A.where B.that C.while D.who
20.A.was B.is C.were D.are
21.A.how B.what C.why D.that
22.A.for B.with C.to D.from
23.A.blame B.responsibility C.duty D.onus
24.A.may B.should C.can D.must
25.A.miserable B.pity C.rich D.nasty
26.A.decidely B.rueful C.commiserative D.definitely
27.A.compassion B.concern C.solicitude D.feeling
28.A.on B.in C.at D.for
29.A.that B.becaue C.why D.were
30.A.put B.take C.in D.up
【答案】
16.C 17.B 18.A 19.D 20.A 21.C 22.C 23.B 24.B 25.A 26.D 27.A 28.C 29.B 30.B
【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。这篇文章主要讲述了责任是人的良好品质,但在现实生活中,很多人缺乏自尊、自信、进取心、同情心、毅力、孝顺和善良。文章通过举例说明,强调了责任的重要性。同时,文章也呼吁大家要尽自己的能力完成任务,对他人要有同情心,不要推卸责任。最后,号召大家行动起来,改掉坏习惯,成为有责任感的现代小公民。
16.考查介词词义辨析。句意:水龙头有很多用途:为人们提供水。A. to到;B. with带有;C. for为了;D. from从。句中“provide sth for sb”为固定短语,意为“为某人提供某物”,此处表示“给人们提供水”用for。故选C。
17.考查连词词义辨析。句意:然而,有些人会打开水龙头,不愿意关掉它。A. But但是;B. However然而;C. And和,并且;D. While当……的时候。根据“some people will turn on the faucet and are unwilling to turn it off”可知,此处与前文构成转折关系,表达“然而”同时用逗号与后句隔开应该使用副词however。故选B。
18.考查动词词义辨析。句意:据说有一个在美国留学的年轻人说,他在学校成绩很好,也很聪明,很有能力。A. said说(动词say的过去式和过去分词);B. say说;C. speak说话;D. spoken说话(动词speak的过去分词)。句中it is said that为固定句式,意为“据说”。故选A。
19.考查定语从句引导词辨析。句意:同上。A. where在哪里;B. that那,哪个;C. while当...的时候;D. who谁。此处引导的是定语从句,引导词在从句中作主语,修饰先行词a young man,用who引导。故选D。
20.考查动词时态辨析。句意:然而,他去了很多公司,都被拒绝了。A. was是(动词be的过去式);B. is是(动词be的第三人称单数现在时);C. were是(动词be的过去式复数);D. are是(动词be的复数现在时)。根据下文“he was rejected”可知,此处用一般过去时的被动语态,句子的主语为he,系动词用was。故选A。
21.考查宾语从句引导词辨析。句意:当他问为什么被拒绝时,他得到的回答是:虽然你很有才华,但你三次逃过了罚单。A. how如何;B. what什么;C. why为什么;D. that那。根据“ the reply he got was”可知,此处表示“当他问为什么被拒绝时”,用why引导宾语从句。故选C。
22.考查介词词义辨析。句意:我公司的宗旨是有才华,也要有诚信等优良品质。A. for为了;B. with带有,和;C. to到;D. from从。根据“have talents and good quality”可知,此处应该用to构成不定式结构,作表语。故选C。
23.考查名词词义辨析。句意:这也是一种责任。A. blame责备;B. responsibility责任;C. duty职责;D. onus责任,负担。根据“such as integrity”可知,此处表示与“正直”并列的品质是“责任”。故选B。
24.考查情态动词词义辨析。句意:老师分配给你的任务应该尽你最大的努力去完成。A. may可能;B. should应该;C. can能够;D. must必须。根据“Do what you can do by yourself.”可知,此处表示对老师分配的任务应该尽最大的努力去完成。故选B。
25.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当你看到一个非常悲惨的人时,你肯定会想到他悲惨的生活,或者继续编织他在未来的故事。A. miserable悲惨的;B. pity怜悯;C. rich富有的;D. nasty令人厌恶的。根据“think about his miserable life”可知,当你看到一个非常悲惨的人时,你肯定会想到他悲惨的生活。故选A。
26.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. decidedly明确地;B. rueful悔恨的;C. commiserative同情的;D. definitely明确地。根据“If you get a failing test paper, you will definitely push all the responsibilities to the teacher.”可知,此处和下文句式语气一致,表示当你看到一个非常悲惨的人时,你肯定会想到他悲惨的生活。故选D。
27.考查名词词义辨析。句意:这是你仁慈的怜悯。A. compassion同情;B. concern关心;C. solicitude关切;D. feeling感觉。根据“When you see a very ________ person, you will ________ think about his miserable life”可知,当你看到一个非常悲惨的人时,你肯定会想到他悲惨的生活,这是你仁慈的怜悯。故选A。
28.考查介词词义辨析。句意:此时这样做是不对的。A. on在……上;B. in在……里面;C. at在;D. for为了。at this time为固定短语,意为“此时”。故选C。
29.考查表语从句引导词。句意:因为你不努力学习,所以考试不及格。A. that那;B. because因为;C. why为什么;D. were是(动词be的过去式复数)。根据“you don’t study hard to fail the exam”可知,不努力学习是考试不及格的原因,用because引导表语从句。故选B。
30.考查动词和介词词义辨析。句意:同学们,让我们采取行动吧!A. put放;B. take拿,采取;C. in在……里面;D. up向上。此处“take action”为固定短语,意为“采取行动”。故选B。
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第 II 卷 (非选择题,共35分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
31-40
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分25分)
第一节(满分10分)
41. (23-24高一下·北京延庆·期中)根据题目所提出的具体要求,在答题卡上写出一篇连贯完整的短文。60词左右。
假如你是李华,得知来自英国的交换生Jack对京剧感兴趣。请参考下面提供的信息,写邮件向他介绍你校京剧社团的活动,并邀请他参加。
邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
● invite Beijing Opera actors to give live performances
● give chances to have face-to-face talks with the actors
● arrange for lectures on the history of Beijing Opera
● …
Dear Jack,
So glad to learn that you are interested in Beijing Opera. And I’d like to introduce our school’s Beijing Opera Club to you.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best regards,
Li Hua
【答案】范文:
Dear Jack,
So glad to learn that you are interested in Beijing Opera. And I’d like to introduce our school’s Beijing Opera Club to you.
This club offers colourful activities, such as invite Beijing Opera actors to give live performances. More exactingly, it gives you chances to have face-to-face talks with the actors, helping you to have closer look at this treasure of Chinese arts. Besides, it arranges for lectures on the history of Beijing Opera, which is a good way to understand Chinese culture.
So why not come and enjoy us here? I’m sure you will have great pleasure here. If you have any other questions, please don’t hesitate to ask me.
Best regards.
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求考生对于来自英国的交换生Jack对京剧感兴趣这一情况,参考所提供的信息,写邮件向他介绍你校京剧社团的活动,并邀请他参加。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的:glad→ delighted
对……感兴趣:be interested in→have interest in
提供:offer→provide
机会:chance→ opportunity
2.句式拓展
合并句子
原句:So glad to learn that you are interested in Beijing Opera. And I’d like to introduce our school’s Beijing Opera Club to you.
合并句:I am so glad to learn that you are interested in Beijing Opera that I’d like to introduce our school’s Beijing Opera Club to you.
【点睛】【高分句型1】More exactingly, it gives you chances to have face-to-face talks with the actors, helping you to have closer look at this treasure of Chinese arts.(运用了非谓语动词中的现在分词作状语)
【高分句型2】Besides, it arranges for lectures on the history of Beijing Opera, which is a good way to understand Chinese culture.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
第二节(满分15分)
42. (2023·湖南)
假定你是李华,上周六你校举办了校园科技节。请你根据以下信息,为校英文报写一篇报道。
Time
from 9 am to 5 pm on Saturday
Participants (参与者)
teachers and students
Activities
attended a lecture about Yuan Longping, a famous Chinese scientist, the “Father of Hybrid Rice”
tried different experiments in a science workshop
went to a science fair
Feelings
have learned a lot about science
have got encouraged to devote ourselves to science
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
To develop students’ interest in science and prepare students for their future life, our school held a Science Festival successfully last Saturday.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 To develop students’ interest in science and prepare students for their future life, our school held a Science Festival successfully last Saturday. It was held from 9 am to 5 pm. All the teachers and students took part in it. We first attended a lecture about Yuan Longping, who was a famous Chinese scientist, called the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. And then we tried different experiments in a science workshop and finally went to a science fair. From this activity, we have learned a lot about science and have got encouraged to devote ourselves to science.
【解析】
【导语】本文是应用文。要求考生写一篇上周六学校举办的校园科技节的报道。
【详解】1.词汇积累
举办:hold→throw
参加:take part in→join in
著名的:famous→renowned
了解到:learn→know
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:It was held from 9 am to 5 pm. All the teachers and students took part in it.
拓展句:It was held from 9 am to 5 pm when all the teachers and students took part in it.
【点睛】【高分句型1】We first attended a lecture about Yuan Longping, who was a famous Chinese scientist, called the “Father of Hybrid Rice”.(由who引导的定语从句)
【高分句型2】From this activity, we have learned a lot about science and have got encouraged to devote ourselves to science.(由动词不定式短语作主语补足语)
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