内容正文:
新疆普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语模拟试卷(八)
注意事项 :
1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分, 共42题, 考试时间90分钟 , 满分100分。
2. 答题前, 考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上。将条形码横贴在答题卡“ 考生条形码区”。
3. 每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案信息点涂黑 , 如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案, 答案不能答在试卷上。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后, 将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
题号
I 卷
II 卷
总分
得分
第 I 卷 (选择题,共65分)
第1部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
(略)
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
(2024·北京第二次学考)
THE DEEP
Visit THE DEEP and explore the amazing ocean floor. Discover the story of the world’s seas and oceans on an exciting journey.
This is Europe’s deepest seawater aquarium (水族馆) containing 2.5 million litres of water and 87 tonnes of salt — home to the many interesting sea animals you will see here.
AMAZING EXPERIENCES IN THE DEEP
·Ride in an underwater glass lift, while surrounded by sharks, hog fish, and hundreds of other strange sea animals.
·Drive a submarine (潜水器) in the research station, Deep Blue One, deep down on the ocean floor.
·Walk the ocean floor in Europe’s deepest viewing tunnel (隧道), a long passage under water, while sand tiger sharks and leopard sharks move quietly over your head.
·Watch the sharks feeding — daily at 2 pm.
OPENING TIMES
10 am to 6 pm daily (last ticket 5 pm).
HOW TO FIND US
Follow signs to Hull City Centre, then local signs for THE DEEP.
Watch out for the Hull Navigators in their yellow and red uniforms (制服). They carry a wealth of knowledge and experience — all you need to do is ask.
VISITING THE CITY
Combine your visit to THE DEEP with a walk along Hull’s historic walkways, filled with cafes, bars and restaurants.
1. What exactly is THE DEEP?
A. A kind of fish. B. A seawater aquarium.
C. A story of the seas. D. The name of a restaurant.
2. What time does THE DEEP close?
A. At 2 pm. B. At 4 pm. C. At 5 pm. D. At 6 pm.
3. The author writes the passage to ________.
A. attract tourists B. introduce a city
C. explain a secret D. share knowledge
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了THE DEEP水族馆的特色体验和开放时间,吸引游客前来参观。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据THE DEEP部分第二段中“This is Europe’s deepest seawater aquarium (水族馆) containing 2.5 million litres of water and 87 tonnes of salt — home to the many interesting sea animals you will see here.(这是欧洲最深的海水水族馆,含有250万升水和87吨盐——这里是众多有趣海洋动物的家园)”可知,THE DEEP 是一个海水水族馆。故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据右下框中“OPENING TIMES: 10 am to 6 pm daily (last ticket 5 pm).(开放时间:每日上午10点至下午6点(最后入场时间为下午5点))”可知,THE DEEP在下午6点关门。故选D。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据全文内容及THE DEEP部分第一段中“Visit THE DEEP and explore the amazing ocean floor. Discover the story of the world’s seas and oceans on an exciting journey.(参观THE DEEP,探索神奇的海底世界。在一次激动人心的旅程中,发现世界海洋的故事)”可知,文章详细介绍了THE DEEP的各种体验和开放时间,以及如何找到这个地方。这些信息显然是为了吸引游客前来参观。故选A。
B
(23-24高一下·四川·期末)
The first time my daughter, Maia, realized I was leaving on a trip without her, she was alarmed. Seeing photos of where I was going, she sobbed and asked why I was going to leave her behind. I tried to explain my work as a travel writer. But as my husband, Evan, pried her off my leg so I could leave, I wondered if my solo trips would be worth the effort of going without her.
A few days later, I returned home and Maia was happy to hear about my trip. She told me I could keep going on trips for work — but we’d compromise (妥协): she’d come with me.
One year later, an invitation came to experience the Rocky Mountaineer on a parent-child journey. And as terrifying as it seemed to take a preschooler on a luxury train, the trip sounded too good to pass up.
Dressed in her fanciest train-riding clothes, four-year-old Maia watched me take notes about the scenery as we chugged along the Fraser River in BC. Wanting to prove her worth as an assistant, she began interviewing the Australian couple sitting beside us. Unable to spell more than a few words, she drew their answers in crayon. She ended up being such an easy travel companion and we found a special rhythm on the road together.
When she was six, we flew to the Riviera Maya in Mexico. I was impressed by how cheerfully fearless she was when we swam in cenotes. But it was on the flight home, when my glued-to-my-hip kid said it was okay that the airline didn’t seat us together, that I realized how much travel was shaping her.
Research says that travel can expand a kid’s world, helping them become more empathetic and adaptable while boosting their creativity and imagination. Seeing those changes in Maia, I am really grateful for that compromise I made with her.
4.What did the author think of the Rocky Mountaineer trip with Maia?
A.Terrifying. B.Enjoyable. C.Exciting. D.Awkward.
5.What influence did travel have on Maia?
A.She became much closer to the writer.
B.She grew braver and more independent.
C.She became more outgoing and cheerful.
D.She made new friends and learned new skills.
6.What is the most suitable title for the text?
A.The Joys of Travelling with Children
B.The Challenges of Accompanying Kids
C.The Reflection on Working as a Travel Writer
D.The Approaches to Making Travel Comfortable
【答案】 4.B 5.B 6.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者作为一名旅行作家,如何带着女儿一起旅行,并看到女儿在旅行中的成长和变化。
4.推理判断题。根据文章第四段中“She ended up being such an easy travel companion and we found a special rhythm on the road together.”(她最终成为了一个很好的旅行伙伴,我们在路上找到了特别的节奏。)可推知,作者认为和女儿一起的Rocky Mountaineer之旅是愉快的,故选B。
5.推理判断题。根据文章第五段中“I was impressed by how cheerfully fearless she was when we swam in cenotes. But it was on the flight home, when my glued-to-my-hip kid said it was okay that the airline didn’t seat us together, that I realized how much travel was shaping her.”(当我们在天然井里游泳时,她是多么快乐无畏,给我留下了深刻的印象。当我紧贴在我身边的孩子说航空公司没有让我们坐在一起没关系时,我意识到旅行对她的影响有多大。)可知,旅行使她变得更加勇敢和独立,故选B。
6.主旨大意题。根据全文内容,尤其是最后一段中“Research says that travel can expand a kid’s world, helping them become more empathetic and adaptable while boosting their creativity and imagination. Seeing those changes in Maia, I am really grateful for that compromise I made with her.”(研究表明,旅行可以扩展孩子的世界,帮助他们变得更有同情心和适应能力,同时提高他们的创造力和想象力。看到玛雅的这些变化,我真的很感激我和她做出的妥协。)可知,文章主要讲述了作者和女儿一起旅行的乐趣,故选A。
C
(2024·广东学业考试)
A yes-person is normally someone who says “yes” to everything; a request, a job, an opportunity, or an event. Some people think that saying “yes” to everything comes with risks. Things are good at first but might go wrong later. But, for me, saying “yes” has brought chances rather than worries.
Here is a good example to show the power of saying “yes” and its effect on my life. My boss once asked me to give a speech to a large group of people. I had never done public speaking before, but I knew that I speech just fine. My boss was so pleased that he trusted me with more important tasks since then.
Looking back on my work experiences I think about what would have happened if I had said “no” to some challenging tasks. Maybe I would never have made so much progress in my job. Saying “yes” has allowed me to move up at work, and I have grown from it.
Saying “yes” to something that you might be uncomfortable with, like a task that is outside your comfort zone, can have positive results. Sometimes, you just need to give it a try. Actually if you want to get anywhere in life, you can’ t be lazy and closed off. It’s really that simple.
7. The author succeeded in giving the speech because __________.
A. he pressed himself for the task B. he admitted his stress
C. he has interested in the topic D. he was trusted by his boss
8. What has saying “yes” brought to the author according to Paragraph 3?
A. More regrets. B. Personal growth. C. Bigger worries. D. Lifelong friendship.
9. The underlined part in Paragraph 4 can be best replaced by ___________.
A. pleasing B. important C. challenging D. dangerous
10. The author wrote the passage to __________.
A. inspire people to live a simple life B. tell people about his work experience
C. remind people of the risks of saying “yes” D. encourage people to say “yes” to challenges
【答案】 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,主要讲述了作者从说“yes”的处事方法中受益匪浅。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中的“I had never done public speaking before, but I knew that I speech just fine. My boss was so pleased that he trusted me with more important tasks since then.(我以前从未做过公开演讲,但我知道我的演讲还可以。我的老板非常高兴,从那以后,他把更重要的任务托付给了我。)”和第三段中的“Looking back on my work experiences I think about what would have happened if I had said “no” to some challenging tasks.(回顾我的工作经历,我想到了会发生什么,如果我对一些具有挑战性的任务说“不”的话。)”可推知,作者之前从未公开演讲过,但他接受了这个有挑战性的任务,并且成功完成任务。故选A项。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Saying “yes” has allowed me to move up at work, and I have grown from it.(说“是”让我在工作中取得了进步,我也从中成长起来。)”可知,说“是”让作者在工作中取得进步,也获得了个人成长。故选B项。
【9题详解】
词句猜测题。根据画线短语前的“Saying “yes” to something that you might be uncomfortable with(对一些你可能感到不舒服的事情说“是”)”可推测出,“a task that is outside your comfort zone”(一项超出你舒适区的任务)在这里指的是有挑战性的(challenging)任务。故选C项。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Sometimes, you just need to give it a try. Actually if you want to get anywhere in life, you can’ t be lazy and closed off. It’s really that simple.(有时候,你只需要试一试。事实上,如果你想在生活中有所成就,你就不能懒惰和封闭。就这么简单。)”可知,作者写这篇文章主要是想用自己的经历鼓励人们敢于对挑战说“yes”。故选D项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2022·福建学业考试)
It is imporant for you to think about a plan for your gowth.____11____. Don’t worry. All you need is just a rough (粗略的) one. Here is some advice for you.
____12____Understand what you like, what you value and what you want to be. In studying yourself, you check your strength and weakness. Find out what you need to prepare for your dream job.
Secondly, write down your plan. When writing, you can try using Mind Maps (思维导图). ____13____And you may find a proper way to work out your plan.
Thirdly, go over your plan with your teachers, parents or friends. ____14____. Think carefully about their advice and make some changes to your plan if necessary. Then you can go on with it.
Finally, work hard to realize your dream. For example, if you want to be an English teacher, you should learn more alout Engish culture and practice your listening and speaking from now on. ____15____.
A. Firstly, study yourself
B. They may give you some advice
C. You may find it difficult to make the plan now
D. It is a good way to help you to think more clealy
E. Through hard work you can make your dream come true
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. E
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四个有助于制定计划的方法。
【11题详解】
上文“It is important for you to think about a plan for your gowth.(对你来说,为你的未来考虑一个计划是很重要的)”指出为成长制定计划很重要,结合下文“Don’t wory. (别担心)”推知,制定计划可能没有那么容易。C项“You may find it difficult to make the plan now(你可能会发现现在很难制定计划)”符合语境。故选C。
【12题详解】
空处为本段主旨句,根据下文“Understand what you like, what you value and what you want to be. In studying yourself, you check your strength and weakness. Find out what you need to prepare for your dream job.(了解自己喜欢什么,看重什么,想成为什么样的人。在研究自己的过程中,你检查自己的长处和短处。找出你需要为你梦想的工作做什么准备)”可知,我们首先要研究、了解自己。A项“Firstly, study yourself(首先,研究你自己)”可以作为本段主旨句,且firstly呼应下文的secondly,thirdly。故选A。
【13题详解】
上文“When writing, you can try using Mind Maps (思维导图). (写的时候,你可以尝试使用思维导图)”指出写下自己计划时可用思维导图,由此推知,空处陈述使用思维导图的好处。D项“It is a good way to help you to think more clealy(这是一个帮助你更清晰地思考的好方法)”符合题意,选项中的it指代上文的Mind Maps。故选D。
【14题详解】
上文“Thirdly, go over your plan with your teachers, parents or friends. (第三,和你的老师、父母或朋友一起讨论你的计划)”指出和老师、父母以及朋友讨论自己的计划,由此推知,空处应陈述为什么要这样做。B项“They may give you some advice(他们可能会给你一些建议)”符合题意,选项中的they指代上文“your teachers, parents or friends.”。故选B。
【15题详解】
根据本段主旨句“Finally, work hard to realize your dream. (最后,努力实现你的梦想)”推知,空处内容与努力实现梦想有关。E项“Through hard work you can make your dream come true(通过努力你可以实现你的梦想)”符合题意,呼应主旨。故选E。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2023·江苏学业考试)
Bethany Firth, now a famous swimmer, has learning difficulty. But when she was a small child, she fell into a swimming pool, which made her ___16___ of water and determined never to swim.
That was until Firth went to a school where swimming lessons were ___17___. Firth did everything she could to get out of the lessons, like leaving her swimsuit (泳衣) out of her bag ___18___.
Eventually, Firth couldn’t avoid ___19___ lessons any longer-she had to get into the water. ___20___, surprisingly, once she started swimming, she never looked back. She trained regularly and became a(n) ___21___ swimmer. Her hard work paid off. She ___22___ gold in the 2012 London Paralympics (残奥会).
After her success, Firth continued to train hard. She felt she was ___23__ when it was time for the 2016 Rio Paralympics. Firth took the chance and returned home ___24___ after winning three golds and a silver. In 2017, Firth was ____25____ to Buckingham Palace to receive an honour (MBE) for her ____26____ to swimming.
“I feel like sport has ____27____ so many doors for me. I’m happy to ____28____ my story and help inspire people to ____29____ their dreams. I also want to help people get a better understanding of people with ____30____ difficulty,” said Firth.
16. A. afraid B. capable C. proud D. short
17. A. missed B. funny C. required D. boring
18. A. in sight B. in turn C. on time D. on purpose
19. A. jumping B. swimming C. running D. jogging
20. A. So B. But C. For D. Or
21. A. honest B. average C. strong D. patient
22. A. bought B. made C. borrowed D. won
23. A. hopeless B. ready C. moved D. weak
24. A. successful B. careful C. awful D. painful
25. A. attracted B. forced C. pushed D. invited
26. A. contributions B. agreements C. introductions D. responses
27. A. closed B. kicked C. opened D. broken
28. A. remember B. share C. record D. sell
29. A. drop B. steal C. change D. realize
30. A. learning B. hearing C. dancing D. smelling
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. B 21. C 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了Bethany Firth克服对水的恐惧,从不喜欢游泳到成为奥运冠军的励志故事。
【16题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但是当她还是个小孩子的时候,她掉进了一个游泳池,这让她害怕水,决定永远不游泳。A. afraid害怕的;B. capable有能力的;C. proud自豪的;D. short短的。根据下文“determined never to swim.”可知,她害怕水,决定永远不游泳。故选A项。
【17题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:直到弗斯上了一所要求学生上游泳课的学校。A. missed被错过的;B. funny有趣的;C. required 必需的;D. boring令人厌烦的。根据下文“Eventually, Firth couldn’t avoid ___19___ lessons”可知,弗斯上了一所要求学生上游泳课的学校。故选C项。
【18题详解】
考查介词短语词义辨析。句意:费斯想尽一切办法逃避课程,比如故意把泳衣放在包里。A. in sight在视野内;B. in turn轮流;C. on time准时;D. on purpose故意地。根据上文“Firth did everything she could to get out of the lessons”可知,她故意把泳衣放在包里。故选D项。
【19题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:最终,费斯无法再逃避游泳课了——她不得不下水。A. jumping跳;B. swimming游泳;C. running 跑;D. jogging慢跑锻炼。根据上文“swimming lessons”可知,费斯无法再逃避游泳课了。故选B项。
【20题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意:但令人惊讶的是,一旦她开始游泳,她就再也没有放弃。A. So所以;B. But但是;C. For因为;D. Or或者。根据句意可知,前后句为转折关系。故选B项。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她定期训练,成为一名强壮的游泳运动员。A. honest诚实的;B. average平均的;C. strong强壮的;D. patient有耐心的。根据上文“She trained regularly”可知,她成为了一名强壮的游泳运动员。故C。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:她在2012年伦敦残奥会上获得金牌。A. bought买;B. made制作;C. borrowed借;D. won赢得。根据下文“winning”可知,她在2012年伦敦残奥会上获得金牌。故选D项。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当2016年里约残奥会到来时,她觉得自己已经准备好了。A. hopeless无希望的;B. ready准备好的;C. moved感动的;D. weak弱的。根据上文“After her success, Firth continued to train hard.”可知,她觉得自己已经准备好了参加残奥会。故选B项。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:费斯抓住了这个机会,成功地赢得了三枚金牌和一枚银牌。A. successful成功的;B. careful认真的;C. awful 糟糕的;D. painful疼痛的。根据下文“after winning three golds and a silver”可知,成功地赢得了三枚金牌和一枚银牌。故选A项。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:2017年,费斯被邀请到白金汉宫接受荣誉勋章(MBE),以表彰她对游泳的贡献。A. attracted吸引;B. forced迫使;C. pushed推; D. invited邀请。根据下文“to Buckingham Palace to receive an honour (MBE)”可知,指被邀请去参加。故选D项。
26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:2017年,费斯被邀请到白金汉宫接受荣誉勋章(MBE),以表彰她对游泳的贡献。A. contributions贡献;B. agreements同意;C. introductions介绍;D. responses反应。根据上文“Her hard work paid off. She ___22___ gold in the 2012 London Paralympics (残奥会).”以及“Firth took the chance and returned home ___24___ after winning three golds and a silver.”可知,表彰她对游泳的贡献。故选A项。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我觉得体育为我打开了很多扇门。A. closed关闭;B. kicked踢;C.opened打开; D. broken打破。根据上文“Her hard work paid off. She ___22___ gold in the 2012 London Paralympics (残奥会).”以及“Firth took the chance and returned home __24___ after winning three golds and a silver.”可知,她挑战了自己,取得了成功,所以体育为她打开了很多扇门。故选C项。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我很高兴分享我的故事,并帮助激励人们实现他们的梦想。A. remember记得;B. share分享;C. record记录;D. sell卖。根据下文“help inspire people to ___29___ their dreams.”可知,Bethany Firth很高兴分享了自己的故事。故选B项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我很高兴分享我的故事,并帮助激励人们实现他们的梦想。A. drop掉落;B. steal偷;C. change改变;D. realize实现。根据下文“their dreams”可知,帮助激励人们实现他们的梦想。故选D项。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我还想帮助人们更好地了解有学习困难的人。A. learning学习;B. hearing听;C. dancing跳舞;D. smelling闻。根据上文“earning difficulty”可知,Bethany Firth想帮助人们更好地了解有学习困难的人。故选A项。
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第 II 卷 (非选择题,共35分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(23-24高一上·新疆·期末)
10-year-old Kyuta Kumagai stood out among all the young wrestlers (摔跤运动员) 31 entered the match. He 32 (weigh) 85 kilograms. That means he is twice the size of the other children at his age. His big size and 33 (fit) make him very fit for the sport. He is so good that Kyuta was named the under-10 world champion. 34 particular, he defeated the competitors from as far away as Britain. Kyuta is a shy boy of few 35 (word). When reporters asked him why he liked to wrestle, his answer was simple: “It is fun to compete with people 36 (old) than me.”
His father created his training routine. And the training is not easy. The 10-year-old boy trains six days each week and does many different exercises. He lifts weights, moves huge tires, swims, and runs. The goal is 37 (build) up flexibility and quickness, two things needed for wrestling. Kyuta 38 (demand) to be on this routine since about the age of six and he didn’t give way 39 any difficulties. That is when his father first entered him in a competition. “I didn’t teach him anything,” his father said, adding that Kyuta could wrestle naturally. After 40 (win) that first competition, Kyuta’s father thought Kyuta may have a special talent for wrestling.
【答案】
31.that 32.weighs 33.fitness 34.In 35.words 36.older 37.to build 38.has been demanded 39.to 40.winning
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了10岁的熊谷久太在摔跤运动中的出色表现和他对摔跤的热爱以及他的训练情况。
31.考查定语从句。句意:10岁的熊谷久太在所有参加比赛的年轻摔跤手中脱颖而出。分析句子结构,这是一个包含定语从句的复合句,空白处在定语从句中作主语指人,又因先行词被不定代词all修饰,所以使用关系代词that引导定语从句,故填that。
32.考查时态。句意:他体重85公斤。分析句子结构,空白处在句子中作谓语,因句子表示的是一个客观情况,谓语动词使用一般现在时,因主语he为单数第三人称,谓语动词使用单数第三人称形式,故填weighs。
33.考查名词。句意:他庞大的体型和良好的体能使他非常适合这项运动。分析句子结构,空白处在句子中作主语,使用名词,故填fitness。
34.考查介词。句意:特别是,他击败了远在英国的竞争对手。分析句子结构,in particular为固定短语,含义为“特别”,符合句意,胡填In。
35.考查名词。句意:熊谷久太是个沉默寡言的害羞男孩。分析句子结构,空白处在句子中做宾语,使用名词,根据空白处上文few可知空白处应填名词的复数形式,故填words。
36.考查形容词的比较级。句意:和比我年龄大的人比赛很有趣。根据上文“people(人们)”以及下文“me(我)”可知,此处是要把两者进行比较,使用形容词的比较级,故填older。
37.考查非谓语动词。句意:目标是提高灵活性和速度,这是摔跤所需要的两件事。分析句子结构,空白处在句子中做表语,使用非谓语动词,因空白处表示的是一个指向将来的不确定的动作,使用动词不定式,故填to build。
38.考查被动语态。句意:熊谷久太从六岁起就被要求参加这项训练,他没有遇到任何困难。分析句子结构,空白处在句子中作谓语,因与主语之间为被动关系,使用被动语态,根据时间状语since about the age of six可知本句表示的是过去发生的动作对现在的影响,谓语动词使用现在完成时的被动语态,故填has been demanded。
39.考查介词。句意:同上。分析句子结构,give way to为固定短语,含义为“让步”,符合句意,故填to。
40.考查非谓语动词。句意:在赢得第一场比赛后,熊谷久太的父亲认为熊谷久太可能在摔跤方面有着特殊的天赋。分析句子结构,根据上文介词after可知空白处应填动名词,故填winning。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分25分)
第一节(满分10分)
41. 假如你是李华,你的英国笔友 Mike 因为不健康饮食而经常感到不适,请你用英文写封电子邮件,谈谈你在一日三餐饮食上的一些建议,要点如下:
早餐:记得吃鸡蛋,喝牛奶;
午餐:蔬菜和肉很重要;
晚餐:不宜多,可以吃水果,不要喝可乐。
要求:1.请不要出现你的真实校名;
2.语句准确通顺,语法正确;
3.可以适当发挥,60词左右;
4.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
【答案】Dear Mike,
I am sorry to know that you are not healthy. I want to give you some advice.
For breakfast, remember to have an egg and drink some milk. They are good for you. It's important to eat vegetables, such as cabbages, beans and tomatoes. Eat meat such as pork, beef and chicken for lunch. For dinner. don't eat too much. You can have some fruit, but don't drink any cola. It is bad for your health. Remember to eat well and stay healthy.
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给英国笔友 Mike在一日三餐饮食上提出一些建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
不健康:unhealthy→be not healthy
建议:suggestion→advice
有害:do harm to→be bad for
保持健康:keep fit→stay healthy
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句:For breakfast, remember to have an egg and drink some milk. They are good for you.
拓展句:For breakfast, remember to have an egg and drink some milk, which are good for you.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I am sorry to know that you are not healthy. (运用了that引导宾语从句)
[高分句型2] It's important to eat vegetables, such as cabbages, beans and tomatoes. (运用了it作形式主语)
第二节(满分15分)
42. (24-25高一上·新疆喀什·期中)
假定你是李华,作为高一新生来到南实 (Mianyang Nanshan Experimental High School) 。现在请你写一篇短文向老师和同学介绍一下自己。内容包括:
1. 爱好和特长;
2. 最喜欢的学科及学习方法;
3. 打算和期望。
注意:1.文中不能透露个人真实信息, 如姓名,住址及学校等。
2.字数100左右.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear teachers and fellow students,
I’m Li Hua. I’m very happy to come to be here among such a talented and energetic group of individuals.
I’m deeply passionate about playing basketball, which not only keeps me physically fit but also fosters teamwork and perseverance. On the weekends, you can often find me on the court, practicing my dribbling and shooting skills. When it comes to academics, my favorite subject is Mathematics. I find numbers and equations fascinating, and solving complex problems brings me a sense of accomplishment. I also believe in active learning, participating in discussions with classmates and seeking clarification from teachers whenever necessary.
I aspire to excel academically, particularly in Math and Science, with the ultimate goal of pursuing a career in engineering or data science.
That’s all about me. Thank you!
【导语】本篇书面表达属于记叙文。要求考生作为高一新生写一篇短文向老师和同学介绍一下自己。
【详解】1.词汇积累
有才华的:talented→gifted
当谈到:when it comes to→speaking of
解决:solve→work out
参加:participate in→join in
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:On the weekends, you can often find me on the court, practicing my dribbling and shooting skills.
拓展句:On the weekends, you can often find me on the court, where I practice my dribbling and shooting skills.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m deeply passionate about playing basketball, which not only keeps me physically fit but also fosters teamwork and perseverance.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】On the weekends, you can often find me on the court, practicing my dribbling and shooting skills.(运用了现在分词作状语)
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