【双基聚焦】2025年新疆普通高中学业水平（合格性）考试英语模拟卷7

新疆普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语模拟试卷（七） 注意事项 : 1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分, 共42题, 考试时间90分钟 , 满分100分。 2. 答题前, 考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上。将条形码横贴在答题卡 “考生条形码区”。 3. 每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案信息点涂黑 , 如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案, 答案不能答在试卷上。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后, 将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 题号 I 卷 II 卷 总分 得分 第 I 卷 （选择题，共65分） 第1部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） （略） 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A （2023·安徽学业考试） 1. B解析：根据第一段最后一句“Let's click the underlined links below to find out more detailsabout each national park!”可知，如果想知道每个国家公园的更多细节的话，可以点击下方的链接。由此推测本文选自一个网站。故选B。 2. A解析：根据“Giant Panda National Park”下面的“The Giant Panda National Park,covering anarea of 22,134 square kilometers,crosses Sichuan,Shaanxi and Gansu provinces.”可知，大熊猫国家公园横跨四川、陕西和甘肃三个省，而其他几个公园只在一个省内或横跨两个省，因此该公园跨省最多。故选A。 3. C解析：根据倒数第二段中的“…Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park in Hainan Province is home to China's largest rainforest.”可知答案。故选C。 B （24-25新疆伊犁哈萨克自治州期中） While tea may have originated in Asia, now there are many countries all around the world that have tea woven into their food culture and traditions. This is one of the very special parts of tea as it has a way of connecting people all over the world in different ways and ceremonies that finally all results in a group of people sitting together and enjoying a cup of tea. Chinese tea culture Since China is viewed as the birthplace of tea, it is no wonder that Chinese tea culture is rich with history and tradition. Today, Chinese tea continues to be used in Chinese medicine and is commonly consumed on both casual and formal occasions both for personal enjoyment and to represent Chinese cultural traditions. Japanese tea culture Japan also has a long history with tea, especially Japanese Matcha, which is a kind of ground green tea that is commonly used in Japanese tea ceremonies and only in recent years became popular in western culture. British tea culture When many people think about tea, British tea culture is what comes to mind. A hot cup of English Breakfast or Earl Grey tea serves with a little milk and a biscuit in the afternoon as a pick-me-up for the day. Even though tea may not be native to England, this British tea tradition is still going strong today. Moroccan tea culture When you visit Morocco, it is hard to miss the outstanding tea culture that is such a large part of Moroccan hospitality. Before any gathering, negotiation, or sale of a product, a pot of mint tea is always prepared and served among the host and guests. This is an expression of Moroccan tradition and hospitality, which should always be accepted by guests as a sign of appreciation and respect to the host. 4．Why can tea find its way into various food cultures? A．It originates in Asia. B．It forms different ceremonies. C．It gets people connected easily. D．It allows people to sit together. 5．What do Chinese and Japanese tea cultures have in common according to the text? A．They have a long history. B．They are used in medicine. C．They are famous for ground green tea. D．They’ve long gained worldwide recognition. 6．Why are the Brits keen on tea in the afternoon? A．To get new energy. B．To bring out respect. C．To show hospitality. D．To observe a tradition. 【答案】4．C 5．A 6．A 【导语】本文是说明文。虽然茶起源于亚洲，但是如今世界上许多国家的饮食文化和传统中都融入了茶元素。文章主要介绍了中国、日本、英国和摩洛哥的茶文化。 4．细节理解题。根据第一段中“This is one of the very special parts of tea as it has a way of connecting people all over the world in different ways and ceremonies that finally all results in a group of people sitting together and enjoying a cup of tea.(这是茶的一个非常特别的部分，因为它有一种方式——用不同的方式和仪式把世界各地的人们联系在一起，最终结果是一群人坐在一起，享受一杯茶。)”可知，茶能够进入各种饮食文化是因为它让人们很容易联系起来。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据Chinese tea culture部分中的“Since China is viewed as the birthplace of tea, it is no wonder that Chinese tea culture is rich with history and tradition.(既然中国被视为茶的发源地，难怪中国的茶文化有着丰富的历史和传统。)”和Japanese tea culture部分中的“Japan also has a long history with tea(日本也有悠久的茶叶历史)”可知，中国和日本的茶文化的共同点是：它们都有着悠久的历史。故选A。 6．细节理解题。根据British tea culture部分中的“A hot cup of English Breakfast or Earl Grey tea serves with a little milk and a biscuit in the afternoon as a pick-me-up for the day.(一杯热腾腾的英式早餐或伯爵茶，下午加一点牛奶和饼干，作为一天的提神饮料。)”可知，英国人喜欢在下午喝茶的原因是，为了获得新的能量。故选A。 C （2023·江苏学业考试） You drove ten hours to your aunt’s house，and you’re ready to get some sleep in the guest room. But though you’re so tired, sleep just doesn’t come. You turn from side to side in bed all night. And finally, when you do fall asleep, you wake up just an hour later. It’s so easy to fall asleep in your own bed. So why can’t you sleep well here? Martha Hotz Vitaterna, a brain scientist, knows all about this problem. “In some sleep research circles, this is called the “first night effect”, she says. “People do not sleep well the first night. There is less slow brainwave activity, meaning not as much time in deep sleep. In animal studies, we see this phenomenon (现象) as well.” The fact that this happens in other animals, too, makes scientists think that bad sleep in new places is the result of a very old process inside your brain. It may date back to the time long before humans evolved (进化). When you’re in your own bed, your brain knows it’s home and you will be safe. It can relax and fall into a deep, healthy sleep. But when you sleep in an unfamiliar place, your brain stays slightly attentive to make sure no dangers are nearby. Even familiar sounds still make you worried. What’s that? Is it dangerous? It wakes up the brain to keep you ready to escape if you need to. But there’s good news: for most people, after just one or two nights in a new place, our anxious brains start to feel safe again. And finally we can have a full night of sleep. 7. What is the “first night effect”? A. Poor sleep on the first night. B. Less rapid brainwave activity. C. Long deep sleep all night. D. Good habit of sleeping. 8. From paragraph 3 we know that bad sleep in new places ________. A. brings danger to health B. exists only in humans C. has bad effects on the brain D. has a very long history 9. Why is it harder to sleep in new places? A. There are real dangers nearby. B. New beds feel uncomfortable. C. People feel unsafe and worried. D. The brain stops working normally. 10. What’s good news for most people? A. Brains no longer feel safe. B. They will have a quick mind. C. They can finally sleep well. D. Unfamiliar sounds disappear. 【答案】7. A 8. D 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文，讲述了人在新的环境中无法安然入眠的“第一晚效应。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Martha Hotz Vitaterna, a brain scientist, knows all about this problem. “In some sleep research circles, this is called the “first night effect”, she says.People do not sleep well the first night(脑科学家Martha Hotz Vitaterna对这个问题了如指掌。她说，在一些睡眠研究圈子里，这被称为“第一晚效应”。人们在第一个晚上睡不好。)”可知此处的第一晚效应指的是一个人到了一个陌生地方以后睡眠不好的问题。故选A项。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“The fact that this happens in other animals, too, makes scientists think that bad sleep in new places is the result of a very old process inside your brain. It may date back to the time long before humans evolved (进化).(这种情况也发生在其他动物身上，这让科学家们认为，新地方的睡眠不好是大脑中一个非常古老的过程的结果。它可以追溯到人类进化之前很久。)”可知新地方的睡眠不好是大脑中一个非常古老的过程的结果，它可以追溯到人类进化之前很久，因此有着悠久的历史。故选D项。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“But when you sleep in an unfamiliar place, your brain stays slightly attentive to make sure no dangers are nearby. Even familiar sounds still make you worried. What’s that? Is it dangerous? It wakes up the brain to keep you ready to escape if you need to.(但是当你在一个不熟悉的地方睡觉时，你的大脑会保持轻微的注意力，以确保附近没有危险。即使是熟悉的声音也会让你担心。那是什么？危险吗？它会唤醒大脑，让你在需要的时候做好逃跑的准备。)”可知人们到了一个新地方以后会感到不安全和担心，所以会睡眠不好。故选C项。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“But there’s good news: for most people, after just one or two nights in a new place, our anxious brains start to feel safe again. And finally we can have a full night of sleep.(但好消息是：对大多数人来说，在一个新地方呆上一两个晚上后，我们焦虑的大脑就会再次感到安全。最后我们可以有一个完整的睡眠。)”可知对于大多数人来说好消息是几天之后他们最终会有一个很好的睡眠。故选C项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （24-25高一上·湖南·开学考试） March 20 is World Oral (口腔) Health Day. It’s a time to focus on the importance of good oral health. 11 . Why is oral health important? It’s more than just about having a healthy mouth. Our mouth is the first place where food goes, and it holds bacteria (细菌). 12 . And our mouth affects our confidence, too. Problems like bad breath or misaligned (不整的) teeth can make us want to avoid socializing. What are some common oral problems faced by teenagers? 13 . Signs of it are teeth with dark spots or teeth that hurt when eating hot or cold foods. Tooth decay (蛀牙) can harm the tooth nerve and the life of the tooth. Then there’s periodontitis (牙周炎), known as gum disease (牙龈疾病). It often happens when you don’t take good care of your mouth and teeth. 14 ? It’s best to brush your teeth for three to five minutes at a time. But it’s best not to brush your teeth for more than five minutes. Because it can hurt your gums. Brush your teeth two to three times a day. The most important time is in the evening when you brush your teeth before bed. Do I need to use dental floss (牙线) and mouth wash every day? For dental floss, it depends. If you have straight teeth with few gaps (缝隙), flossing once a week is enough. 15 . Mouthwash, on the other hand, shouldn’t be used for a long time. Generally, it has some disinfectant (消毒剂) in it. Using it for a long time will hurt the natural balance of bacteria in your mouth and lead to gum problems. A．If not, use dental floss daily. B．Teens interviewed a dentist to share with us some tips on oral health. C．How many times a day should I brush? D．Keeping our mouth clean and health y helps our stomach work well. E．Tooth decay is one oral problem. 【答案11．B 12．D 13．E 14．C 15．A 【导语】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了一位牙医，和我们分享一些口腔健康的提示。 【详解】11．根据上文“March 20 is World Oral (口腔) Health Day. It’s a time to focus on the importance of good oral health.”（3月20日是世界口腔卫生日。这是一个关注良好口腔健康重要性的时刻。）可知，选项承上启下，说明关于口腔健康的一些提示。故B选项“青少年采访了一位牙医，和我们分享一些口腔健康的提示”切题。tips呼应下文的标题。故选B项。 12．根据上文“Our mouth is the first place where food goes, and it holds bacteria (细菌).”（我们的口腔是食物进入的第一个地方，它有细菌。可知，上文提到“嘴里有细菌”，接下来应该提到保持口腔清洁的重要性。故D选项“保持我们的口腔清洁和健康，有助于我们的胃正常工作”切题。故选D项。 13．根据下文“Signs of it are teeth with dark spots or teeth that hurt when eating hot or cold foods. Tooth decay (蛀牙) can harm the tooth nerve and the life of the tooth.”（它的症状是牙齿长黑斑，或者吃热的或冷的食物时牙齿疼痛。蛀牙会损害牙神经，影响牙齿的寿命。）可知，本段在讨论常见的青少年的口腔问题，E句“龋齿是一种口腔问题”切题。故选E项。 14．根据下文“It’s best to brush your teeth for three to five minutes at a time. But it’s best not to brush your teeth for more than five minutes.”（每次刷牙的时间最好是三到五分钟。但是刷牙最好不要超过5分钟。）可知，本段主要在说“你应该一天刷几次牙？”的问题。故C选项“你应该一天刷几次牙？”切题，为本段的标题。故选C项。 15．根据上文“For dental floss, it depends. If you have straight teeth with few gaps (缝隙), flossing once a week is enough.”（至于牙线，要看情况。如果你的牙齿很直，牙缝很少，每周用牙线清洁一次就足够了。）可知，选项承接上文说明相反的情况，牙线的使用频率。故A选项“如果没有，就要每天使用牙线”切题。故选A项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （2024·海南·学业考试模拟） Biar Kon, a 17-year-old student, whose parents were working in neighboring Sudan, moved to Nairobi, the capital of Kenya, to attend school. Once he 16 , he needed to get some documents from the Sudanese embassy(大使馆). But when he went to look for the embassy, he couldn’t find it. He asked a few people for 17 , and no one knew where it was. Then an older woman tapped him on the back. The woman told Kon that she had seen him asking questions of multiple people as they 18 , and she wondered if he needed money for food, or a place to stay. Then Kon realized that the woman thought he was 19 . They cleared up the 20 , and the woman was able to offer her help. The woman’s 21 left a deep impression on Kon. And it inspired him to 22 five years later, when he moved to Boston, Massachusetts. One day, outside a coffee shop, he 23 a man who was begging for change. Kon 154 that moment five years earlier, when the woman in Nairobi had 25 him for a homeless person. So he went up to the man to see what he could do. “He told me why he was on the street—because he made a（n） 26 mistake when he was in high school, and he couldn’t get a 27 now,” Kon recalled. Kon bought the man some breakfast, and gave him a little bit of money. Today, it’s an encounter he 28 . For him, it is a 29 that you never know what people are going through unless you talk to them 30 — the way the woman in Nairobi made an effort to talk to him. 16．A．worked B．arrived C．changed D．graduated 17．A．permission B．comments C．explanation D．directions 18．A．passed B．watched C．struggled D．hesitated 19．A．awkward B．homeless C．careful D．shy 20．A．evidence B．difficulty C．confusion D．conflict 21．A．generosity B．wisdom C．responsibility D．confidence 22．A．put it aside B．take it easy C．kick it off D．pay it forward 23．A．persuaded B．spotted C．questioned D．inspired 24．A．witnessed B．reported C．recalled D．shared 25．A．praised B．thanked C．blamed D．mistaken 26．A．common B．unintended C．serious D．similar 27．A．clue B．rise C．job D．solution 28．A．creates B．expects C．deserves D．values 29．A．reminder B．protector C．challenge D．practice 30．A．secretly B．actively C．loudly D．anxiously 【答案】 16．B 17．D 18．A 19．B 20．C 21．A 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．D 26．C 27．C 28．D 29．A 30．B 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Biar Kon曾经受到一名女士的积极帮助，五年后，他又帮助了别人，把爱传递下去。 16．考查动词词义辨析。句意：到达后，他需要从Sudan大使馆拿到一些文件。A. worked工作；B. arrived到达；C. changed改变；D. graduated毕业。根据前文“Biar Kon, a 17-year-old student, whose parents were working in neighboring Sudan, moved to Nairobi, the capital of Kenya, to attend school.”可知，Biar Kon全家搬去Nairobi，到达后，他需要去大使馆拿一些文件。故选B项。 17．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他向几个人问路，但没有人知道它在哪里。A. permission允许；B. comments评论；C. explanation解释；D. directions方向。根据前文“he couldn’t find it”和后文“no one knew where it was”可知，Biar Kon找不到大使馆，向别人问路。故选D项。 18．考查动词词义辨析。句意：那个女人告诉Kon，她看到他问了很多路过的人问题，她想知道他是否需要钱买吃的，或者找个地方住。A. passed经过，路过；B. watched看；C. struggled挣扎；D. hesitated犹豫。根据前文“she had seen him asking questions of multiple people”可知，那个女人看到Kon问路过的人问题。故选A项。 19．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然后Kon意识到那个女人以为他无家可归。A. awkward尴尬的；B. homeless无家可归的；C. careful认真的；D. shy害羞的。根据前文“she wondered if he needed money for food, or a place to stay”可知，那个女人以为Kon无家可归。故选B项。 20．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们解开了疑惑，这位女士也能提供帮助了。A. evidence证据；B. difficulty困难；C. confusion困惑；D. conflict冲突。根据后文“the woman was able to offer her help”可知，Kon告诉女士他的问题，他们解开了疑惑，然后女士帮助了他。故选C项。 21．考查名词词义辨析。句意：那位女士的慷慨给Biar Kon留下了深刻的印象。A. generosity慷慨；B. wisdom智慧；C. responsibility责任；D. confidence自信。根据第二段中“she wondered if he needed money for food, or a place to stay”和第三段中“They cleared up the 　　　　, and the woman was able to offer her help.”可知，女士热心帮助了Kon，她很慷慨。故选A项。 22．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：年后，当他搬到Massachusetts的Boston时，这激励了他把这种爱传递下去。A. put it aside把……放到一边；B. take it easy别紧张；C. kick it off把……踢出；D. pay it forward预付（让爱传下去）。根据后文“Kon bought the man some breakfast, and gave him a little bit of money.”可知，Kon帮助了一个无家可归的男人，把这种爱传递下去。故选D项。 23．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天，在一家咖啡店外，他看到一个人在乞讨。A. persuaded劝说；B. spotted发现，看到；C. questioned问；D. inspired激励。根据后文“a man who was begging for change”可知，Kon看到一个人在乞讨。故选B项。 24．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Kon回忆起五年前的那一刻，当时Nairobi的那个女士误以为他是一个无家可归的人。A. witnessed目击；B. reported报道；C. recalled回忆起；D. shared分享。根据前文“he 　　　　 a man who was begging for change”和后文“that moment five years earlier, when the woman in Nairobi had 　　　　 him for a homeless person”可知，看到乞讨的男人，Kon回忆起了五年前的事。故选C项。 25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. praised夸奖；B. thanked感谢；C. blamed责备；D. mistaken误以为是。根据第二段中“she wondered if he needed money for food, or a place to stay. Then Kon realized that the woman thought he was 　　　　.”可知，五年前的那位女士误以为Kon是一个无家可归的人。故选D项。 26．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Biar Kon回忆说：“他告诉我他为什么流落街头——因为他在高中时犯了一个严重的错误，现在找不到工作。”A. common普通的；B. unintended无意的；C. serious严重的；D. similar相似的。根据后文“mistake when he was in high school, and he couldn’t get a 　　27　　 now”可知，这个男人高中时犯了严重的错误，致使找不到工作。故选C项。 27．考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. clue线索；B. rise上升；C. job工作；D. solution解决办法。根据前文“He told me why he was on the street—because he made a（n） 　　26　　 mistake when he was in high school”可知，这个男人因没有工作而流落街头。故选C项。 28．考查动词词义辨析。句意：如今，这是他所珍视的一次相遇。A. creates创造；B. expects期望；C. deserves值得；D. values珍视。根据后文“For him, it is a 　　29　　 that you never know what people are going through unless you talk to them 　　20　　 — the way the woman in Nairobi made an effort to talk to him.”可知，Kon珍视这次相遇，认为这很重要。故选D项。 29．考查名词词义辨析。句意：对他来说，这是一个提醒，——Nairobi的那位女士就努力与他交谈。A. reminder提醒；B. protector保护剂；C. challenge挑战；D. practice练习。根据后文“that you never know what people are going through unless you talk to them 　　30　　 — the way the woman in Nairobi made an effort to talk to him”可知，对Kon来说，这是一个提醒。故选A项。 30．考查副词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. secretly秘密地；B. actively积极地；C. loudly大声地；D. anxiously焦虑地。根据语境和后文“the way the woman in Nairobi made an effort to talk to him”可知，除非你积极地与人们交谈，否则你永远不知道他们正在经历什么。故选B项。 答题栏 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 答案 题号 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 第 II 卷 （非选择题，共35分） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 （2023·江苏学业考试） On the morning of February 5, Tang Yuman, ___31___ high school student from Huludao city, was watching the sunrise by the seaside when he noticed someone floating (漂浮) on the water’s surface. Tang shouted in that direction, but there ___32__ (be) no response. “I did feel a little scared at that moment, but I knew I must rescue (搭救) the person,” said Tang. Tang took off his coat without ___33___ (hesitate) and jumped into the water. Though he felt painfully cold, he tried his best ___34___ (reach) the drowning (溺水的) person. It was an old woman. Tang lifted her shoulders out of the water ___35___ drew her toward the shore. He tried several times to push the elderly woman to the shore, but was only able to pull ___36___ (she) onto the ice. He kept himself calm and called 120 for help. While waiting ___37___ the doctors, Tang also gave the elderly woman first aid, as he found she had trouble in ___38___ (breathe). Just then, another man, ___39___ was on a morning run, came over to help them. The granny ___40___ (rush) to the hospital after the doctors arrived. Thanks to the pair’s timely rescue, she got out of danger. 【答案】31. a 32. was 33. hesitation 34. to reach 35. and 36. her 37. for 38. breathing 39. who 40. was rushed 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过叙述唐玉满在海边看日出时救人的事件，展现了他的勇敢和冷静，同时也体现了在紧急情况下如何采取有效措施的重要性。 【31题详解】 考查冠词。句意：2月5日早上，来自葫芦岛市的一名高中生唐玉满在海边看日出时，注意到水面上有人漂浮着。此处泛指“一名高中生”，且high发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 【32题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：唐朝着那个方向大喊，但没有回应。根据上文shouted可知，本句描述过去的动作和状态，故时态用一般过去时，谓语用过去式，且there be句型遵循就近原则，此处be动词与no response保持一致，用was。故填was。 33题详解】 考查名词。句意：唐毫不犹豫地脱下外套，跳进水里。without为介词，后跟hesitate的名词hesitation“犹豫”，作宾语。故填hesitation。 【34题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：虽然他感到刺骨的寒冷，但他尽力去救那个溺水的人。try one’s best to do sth.“尽力做某事”为固定搭配，本空用reach“达到，能伸到”的不定式。故填to reach。 【35题详解】 考查连词。句意：唐把她的肩膀从水里抬起来，把她拉向岸边。lifted her shoulders out of the water与drew her toward the shore并列，用连词and连接。故填and。 【36题详解】 考查代词。句意：他试着把老太太推到岸边好几次，但只能把她拉到冰上。pull为动词，后跟人称代词宾格her“她”，作宾语。故填her。 【37题详解】 考查介词。句意：在等医生的时候，唐还给老太太做了急救，因为他发现她呼吸困难。wait for sb.为固定搭配，意为“等待某人”。故填for。 【38题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在等医生的时候，唐还给老太太做了急救，因为他发现她呼吸困难。in为介词，后跟breathe“呼吸”的动名词breathing，作宾语。故填breathing。 【39题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：就在这时，另一个正在晨跑的人过来帮忙。本空引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是man，指人，关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who引导。故填who。 【40题详解】 考查动词语态。句意：医生到来后，老奶奶被迅速送往医院。此处描述过去发生的事情，时态用一般过去时，主语the granny与动词rush“快速运输，速送”之间为被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填was rushed。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（满分10分） 41. 根据下面提示，写一篇有关戏剧《百万英镑》即将上演的广告。词数60 左右。 1. 一部新的英语戏剧《百万英镑》即将上演。（The Million Pound Bank Note） 2. 下周四下午3:00 将在音乐厅展出。（put on） 3. 该剧由学生根据原著改编，有新的创意，很值得观看。（adapt） 4. 包括导演、演员都是从学生中挑选出来的。（select） 5. 他们已经辛苦排练了三周。（work hard） 6. 该剧放映后，我们希望你选择最好的男演员或女演员。（be shown） ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】       A new English play which is called The Million Pound Bank Note will be put on in the Music Hall at 3:00 p.m. next Thursday. The play is adapted from the original by students with new ideas and therefore is well worth seeing. The director, actors and actresses are selected from the students. They have been working hard for three weeks for this new play. After the play is shown, we would like you to choose the best actor or actress. Welcome to join us. See you next Thursday afternoon. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇有关戏剧《百万英镑》即将上演的广告，告知展出时间，演员阵容，以及提出观影要求。 【详解】1.词汇积累 改编自：be adapted from→be based on 值得：be worth doing→be worthy of doing 选择/挑选：select→pick out 戏剧/表演：play→drama/show/performance 2.句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：The director, actors and actresses are selected from the students. They have been working hard for three weeks for this new play. 拓展句：The director, actors and actresses are selected from the students, who have been working hard for three weeks for this new play. 【点睛】【高分句型1】A new English play which is called The Million Pound Bank Note will be put on in the Music Hall at 3:00 p.m. next Thursday.（运用了which引导的定语从句） 【高分句型2】After the play is shown, we would like you to choose the best actor or actress.（运用了after引导的时间状语从句） 第二节（满分15分） 42. （24-25高二上·新疆伊犁·期中） 假定你是李华，下个月是你们学校的“科技月”，为此学校将举办一场主题为“科技与生活”的英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括： 1. 科技进步给生活带来的便利； 2. 科技进步带来的不好的影响； 3. 你的观点。 注意：1. 写作词数应为100左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Technology and Life ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】                                                                                    Technology and Life It is a great honor for me to deliver a speech concerning “Technology and Life”. With the rapid development of technology, its influences on our daily lives are everywhere. Thanks to high-tech, we can stay connected with friends and families, no matter where they are. We can easily access information, and even order food and groceries with a few taps on our mobile phones. However, technology also brings negative influences. With the constant exposure to the screens, our eyes get tired. What’s worse, there is always a concern about privacy and data security. Despite these drawbacks, I think technology’s positive impacts outweigh the negative ones. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“Technology and Life”为题写一篇英文短文参加校英文报举行的演讲稿征文比赛。 【详解】1.词汇积累 迅速的，快的：rapid→fast 由于，因为：thanks to →owing to 无论哪里：no matter where→wherever 虽然，尽管：despite→in spite of 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Despite these drawbacks, I think technology’s positive impacts outweigh the negative ones. 拓展句：Although it has these drawbacks, I think technology’s positive impacts outweigh the negative ones. 【点睛】【高分句型1】It is a great honor for me to deliver a speech concerning “Technology and Life”.（运用了动词不定式作真正主语，it作形式主语的用法） 【高分句型2】Thanks to high-tech, we can stay connected with friends and families, no matter where they are. （运用了no matter where引导的让步状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$