内容正文:
Unit 12 第6课时 Section B 3a-Shelf Check
一、词汇
1.蠢人;傻瓜n.愚弄v.
2.announce v.
3.hoax n.
4.女士;女子n.
5.取消;终止v.
6.costume n. →化妆舞会(短语)
7.embarrassed adj. →embarrassing adj.
8.spaghetti n. →面条n.
9.发现;发觉n. →发现;发觉v. →遮盖;覆盖v. 覆盖物;盖子n.
10.军官;官员n. →办公室n.
11.可相信的;可信任的adj. →相信;认为有可能v.
12.消失;不见v. →出现v.
二、短语。
13.穿上衣服
14.熬夜
15.整夜
16.发生
17.全世界
18.各种各样的
19.开……的玩笑
20.停止做某事
21.卖光
22.减肥
23.到……为止
24.查明、弄清
25.最终成为、最后处于
26.结婚
27.而不是
28.数以百计的
29.数以千计的
30.用尽、耗尽
31.醒来、唤醒
32.在……中央
33.上交
三、完成句子
34.愚人节是一个世界上不同国家都在庆祝的节日。
April Fool’s Day is a celebration in different countries around the world.
35.它在每年的四月一号。
It April 1st every year.
一、单项选择
1.—Don’t ________ the door open when you leave the office.
—Oh, I won’t, Mr. Zhang.
A.leave B.forget C.stay D.show
2.The farmers walked to fields with hoes (锄头) ________ their shoulders.
A.on B.at C.over D.above
3.There’s a post office ________ the street.
A.at the end of B.by the end of C.in the end of D.at the end
4.I like the weather in Kunming. The temperature stays ________ zero all the time.
A.at B.below C.around D.above
5.Luckily, my pet dog is still ________ after the accident.
A.alive B.living C.live D.lively
6.—How happy your grandparents are!
—Yes. They ________ since fifty years ago.
A.have been married B.have married C.married D.had married
7.Catherine got married _____ a policeman twenty years ago.
A.with B.for C.to D.about
8.—Tom lost the match last night.
—________ It is unbelievable. He is the best player.
A.How come? B.Never mind.
C.I can’t agree more. D.That’s common.
9.Seeing John rush into the room with tears in his eyes, I asked him what ________.
A.would happen B.had happened C.happened D.was happened
10.We planned to meet at 10:30 at the station last Sunday, but Bob didn’t ________ until 12:00.
A.show up B.give up C.stay up D.grow up
二、单词拼写
11.The plane d in the cloud and we can’t see it any more.
12.My friends invited me to have dinner on April F Day.
13.The e of the story is a good surprise.
14.Tony o this morning, and he was late for school.
15.Paul is a(n) (expect) visitor. I don’t know he will drop by my home.
16.Soon many people ran out of the (burn) building.
17.I think that story is true, it is (believe).
18.I’m (luck) to meet my old friends.
19.—You watched the fashion show last night, didn’t you?
—Yes, but I missed the beginning. When I got there, it (begin).
20.Greg wanted to climb a mountain, but he ended up (help) thousands of people to have a better life.
三、选词填空
选用方框内所给词组的适当形式完成句子。
show up, go off, take off, give…a lift, sell out
21.You’d better your coat before having dinner here. It’s so hot.
22.Mary had woken up before her alarm clock .
23.On the way to school this morning, Jim me .
24.We waited for him until five o’clock, but he did not at last.
25.—A ticket for the talent show, please.
—Sorry. But all the tickets an hour ago.
一、完形填空
Life is full of the unexpected. This is a true story. One evening, a woman was 1 home when she saw a truck close behind her. She drove more quickly to be far away from the truck, 2 when she sped up(加速), the truck did, too. The 3 she drove, the faster the truck drove. The woman felt afraid, so she drove onto a main street, hoping to 4 the truck in a traffic. But the truck jumped a 5 light and went on running after her.
Finally the woman drove her car into a service station, and got out of her car, shouting for 6 . The truck driver didn’t leave, instead he went to the woman’s car. He 7 the back door, and pulled out a man hidden(藏)in the back seat. The woman was running from the wrong person. The woman was 8 at last.
From the place where the woman stopped her car, the driver 9 a criminal(罪犯)in the woman’s car. The driver drove after her not to 10 her but to help her.
1.A.running B.walking C.driving D.cycling
2.A.but B.though C.or D.and
3.A.bigger B.faster C.happier D.smaller
4.A.lose B.look C.come D.go
5.A.black B.red C.green D.white
6.A.advice B.suggestion C.help D.offer
7.A.cleaned B.opened C.bought D.brought
8.A.safe B.healthy C.free D.spare
9.A.forgot B.took C.put D.found
10.A.harm B.visit C.save D.arrive
二、阅读理解
A
I did something wrong today.
While at the beach this afternoon. I met a boy called Bob We talked a lot. He said that it was fun playing on the cliffs (悬崖). I told him that I was not allowed to go near that place( Mum and Dad had always told me it was dangerous to play there). He called me a coward. I wanted to prove to him that I was just as brave, so I agreed to go with him
We wanted to make our way down to explore (探索)the area. so Bob started to climb down and I followed him. Unluckily. some rocks came down after us. One of them nearly hit my head. We could not get back up. We shouted and shouted for help. but for a long time no help came. I was really scared. I wanted to cry. Then, we heard some sounds. Someone had heard us. A woman tied (系 )a rope around herself while a man at the cliff top held the rope. She made her way down to save us.
My parents were relieved (宽慰的)that I was unhurt, but they were angry that I had done such a risky thing. I apologized and promised that I would not do anything like that again
11.Where did the writer meet Bob?
A.At school B.In the park
C.At the beach D.On the cliffs
12.In Paragraph 2. “a coward” means______
A.a person who is not brave B.a person who is not clever
C.a person who is not strong D.a person who is not polite
13.What had the writer s parents always warned him about?
A.The wind was very strong B.The beach was too far away
C.The cliffs were not a safe place D.Bob was difficult to get on with
14.Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage
a. Some rocks came down
b. The writer followed Bob
c. The writer wanted to cry
d. A man and a woman saved them
e. The writer and Bob heard some sounds
A.a-b-c-d-e B.b-a-c-e-d C.a-c-b-e-d D.b-c-a-e-d
15.How did the writer feel about what he had done?
A.Surprised B.Excited C.Glad D.Sorry
B
How do you feel when you are fooled by others? No doubt, feel bad. There is nothing worse than falling for a joke and being a fool except one day. Yes, that’s April Fool’s Day. Nobody will be angry to be an“ April Fool”. 16 The headmaster at my school decided to play an April Fools' joke on the students when I was in high school. On March 31, she announced that our school would hold a “Dress to Impress" day. 17
Girls were told to wear formal dresses and smart jackets, while a suit jacket and tie for each boy would be best. The teachers, we were told, would do the same.
On April Fool’s Day, many of us students came to school dressed in our best clothes. 18 In the morning, all of us got together on the playground, waiting for the headmaster. She would speak to the students. 19 Instead, she wore jeans, running shoes and a T-shirt. The teachers also got dressed casually like her.
“April Fools!” she said, with a big smile on her face. “We just wanted to remind you that teachers have a sense of humor, too!”
Surely, all the teachers weren’t April Fools. 20
A.Our hair was tidy and all our shoes were well cleaned.
B.People say something nice to others on that day.
C.All us students spent the rest of the day feeling very foolish indeed.
D.This meant that the better you dressed at school, the higher your marks would be.
E.But everyone knows to be careful on the first day of April.
F.To our surprise, she wasn't dressed up at all.
G.My parents laugh at each other's jokes.
三、选词填空
an out love film agree he free at if look busy fool
James and his wife went to Beijing Restaurant for dinner at 7:00 pm on April 1st, 2005. While they were eating, a waitress came to tell them that the two men at the next table were film-makers and that they would 21 to have a talk with James.
James 22 . One man came to sit down next to him and said that they were making a 23 named “The Magic Gloves”. The story was like “Harry Potter” and they were looking for 24 actor to play a magician. They would like to invite James to have a try.
James was excited, “Many people think I 25 like Patrick Steward.” However, as he was going to leave China in 3 days, he wanted to try 26 after dinner. The man agreed.
At 9:00 pm, when James asked for the bill so that he could go with the film-makers, the manager of Beijing Restaurant said sorry to 27 with a smile, “It’s April Fool’s Day joke! Your meal is free. Thank you.”
James completely forgot about it. But when he found that he was fooled, he didn’t leave 28 once. The waitress asked him 29 he needed some help. James said, “I was fooled once. I’m afraid the meal is not 30 . I am waiting for the bill to see if it is another joke.”
四、任务型阅读
Last Thanksgiving there was a large family dinner at my house.I was happy to have it with my aunt's family.That day,we all got up early.The day started well and by late afternoon we had completed most of the work.Everyone had helped to make the meal a success.We had put the turkey in the oven earlier that day so the house was starting to smell like roast turkey.My little cousins had finished setting the table for Thanksgiving dinner.My aunt had made two pies for dessert,a pumpkin pie and an apple pie.My brother and I had peeled the carrots and the potatoes.We had just turned on the stove(炉子) to start cooking the vegetables when the power(电) went out!The oven stopped working!We couldn't cook the vegetables!The turkey wouldn't finish cooking!We waited and talked.We even went for a walk in the garden near the house.
We had waited for two hours by the time the power came back on.We had almost given up hope.Dinner was late that night,but it is a Thanksgiving dinner that we won't forget.
31.Who did the writer spend the last Thanksgiving with?(不超过5个词)
32.When did the power go out according to the passage?(不超过15个词)
33.How did the writer feel about the Thanksgiving dinner?(不超过10个词)
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Unit 12 第6课时 Section B 3a-Shelf Check
一、词汇
1.蠢人;傻瓜n.愚弄v.
2.announce v.
3.hoax n.
4.女士;女子n.
5.取消;终止v.
6.costume n. →化妆舞会(短语)
7.embarrassed adj. →embarrassing adj.
8.spaghetti n. →面条n.
9.发现;发觉n. →发现;发觉v. →遮盖;覆盖v. 覆盖物;盖子n.
10.军官;官员n. →办公室n.
11.可相信的;可信任的adj. →相信;认为有可能v.
12.消失;不见v. →出现v.
【答案】
1.fool 2.宣布;宣告 3.骗局;恶作剧 4.lady 5.cancel 6.(特定场合穿的)服装;装束 costume party 7.窘迫的 害羞的;使人害羞的(难堪的或惭愧的) 8.意大利面条 noodle 9.discovery discover cover 10.officer office 11.believable believe 12.disappear appear
二、短语。
13.穿上衣服
14.熬夜
15.整夜
16.发生
17.全世界
18.各种各样的
19.开……的玩笑
20.停止做某事
21.卖光
22.减肥
23.到……为止
24.查明、弄清
25.最终成为、最后处于
26.结婚
27.而不是
28.数以百计的
29.数以千计的
30.用尽、耗尽
31.醒来、唤醒
32.在……中央
33.上交
【答案】
13.get dressed 14.stay up 15.all night 16.take place 17.around the world 18.all kinds of 19.play tricks/jokes on… 20.stop doing sth. 21.sell out 22.lose weight 23.by the end of 24.find out 25.end up 26.get married 27.rather than 28.hundreds of 29.thousands of 30.run out of 31.wake up 32.in the middle of 33.hand in
三、完成句子
34.愚人节是一个世界上不同国家都在庆祝的节日。
April Fool’s Day is a celebration in different countries around the world.
【答案】that/which takes place
【详解】根据语境可知,这里考查定语从句,先行词celebration表“庆祝”,引导词在从句中作主语,应用that/which,从句谓语应为take place表示“发生”,又根据句意可知叙述的是事实,用一般现在时,主语为April Fool’s Day,谓语应用第三人称单数形式。故填that/which;takes;place。
35.它在每年的四月一号。
It April 1st every year.
【答案】happens on
【详解】根据时间状语every year可知,本句的时态为一般现在时。“四月一号”是具体的某一天,前面要用介词on。根据句意可知,事情发生在四月一日,所以用动词happen。主语是“it”,所以动词用第三人称单数形式。故填happens;on。
一、单项选择
1.—Don’t ________ the door open when you leave the office.
—Oh, I won’t, Mr. Zhang.
A.leave B.forget C.stay D.show
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——当你离开办公室时,不要让门开着。——哦,我不会了,张老师。
考查动词辨析。leave留下;forget忘记;stay停留;show展示。根据“Don’t ... the door open when you leave the office.”可知,此处指离开办公室时,不要让门是开着的状态;leave sth.+adj.“使……保持……状态”。故选A。
2.The farmers walked to fields with hoes (锄头) ________ their shoulders.
A.on B.at C.over D.above
【答案】A
【详解】句意:农民们肩上扛着锄头走向田地。
考查介词辨析。on在……上面(有接触面);at在;over在……正上方;above在……上方。根据“The farmers walked to fields with hoes (锄头) ... their shoulders.”可知,此处指锄头在肩上,锄头与肩有接触,故应用介词on。故选A。
3.There’s a post office ________ the street.
A.at the end of B.by the end of C.in the end of D.at the end
【答案】A
【详解】句意:在大街的尽头有一个邮局。
考查介词短语辨析。at the end of在……的尽头;by the end of到……末为止;in the end最后。根据“the street”可知,此处表示在大街的尽头,故用at the end of the street。故选A。
4.I like the weather in Kunming. The temperature stays ________ zero all the time.
A.at B.below C.around D.above
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我喜欢昆明的天气,气温一直处于零上。
考查介词辨析。at在某时刻,在某地点;below在……以下;around大约,在周围;above在……上。根据“I like the weather in Kunming.”可知,昆明暖和,气温一直在零度以上,故选D。
5.Luckily, my pet dog is still ________ after the accident.
A.alive B.living C.live D.lively
【答案】A
【详解】句意:幸运的是,事故发生后,我的宠物狗还活着。
考查形容词辨析。alive活着的;living活的;live活的;lively生机勃勃的。根据“my pet dog is still...after the accident”可知是事故之后,宠物狗还活着。故选A。
6.—How happy your grandparents are!
—Yes. They ________ since fifty years ago.
A.have been married B.have married C.married D.had married
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你的祖父母是多么幸福啊!——是的。他们五十年前就结婚了。
考查时态。have been married结婚,现在完成时;have married现在完成时;married过去式;had married过去完成时。根据“since fifty years ago”可知需要使用现在完成时,且动词必须是延续性动词,此处为be married。故选A。
7.Catherine got married _____ a policeman twenty years ago.
A.with B.for C.to D.about
【答案】C
【详解】句意:凯瑟琳在二十年前和一个警察结婚了。with和……一起;for为了,to向;about关于。get married to sb和某人结婚,故选C。
8.—Tom lost the match last night.
—________ It is unbelievable. He is the best player.
A.How come? B.Never mind.
C.I can’t agree more. D.That’s common.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——汤姆昨晚输了比赛。——怎么会?真是难以置信。他是最好的球员。
考查情景交际。How come怎么会;Never mind没关系;I can’t agree more我非常同意;That’s common那很正常。根据“He is the best player.”可知,此处用How come表示反问的语气,表达一种难以相信。故选A。
9.Seeing John rush into the room with tears in his eyes, I asked him what ________.
A.would happen B.had happened C.happened D.was happened
【答案】B
【详解】句意:看到约翰热泪盈眶地冲进房间,我问他发生了什么。
考查过去完成时。would happen用于过去将来时;had happened用于过去完成时;happened用于一般过去时;was happened用于一般过去时的被动语态,happen“发生”,没有被动语态。根据“I asked him what…”可知,此处为宾语从句,主句一般过去时,从句要用相应的过去时态,根据语境可知“发生”这个动作发生在asked“问”之前,即过去的过去,要用过去完成时。故选B。
10.We planned to meet at 10:30 at the station last Sunday, but Bob didn’t ________ until 12:00.
A.show up B.give up C.stay up D.grow up
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们原计划上周日10点半在车站见面,但是鲍勃直到12点才出现。
考查动词短语辨析。show up出现;give up放弃;stay up熬夜;grow up成长。根据“We planned to meet at 10:30 at the station last Sunday, but Bob didn’t...until 12:00.”可知,计划上周日10点半在车站见面,但是鲍勃12点才出现。故选A。
二、单词拼写
11.The plane d in the cloud and we can’t see it any more.
【答案】(d)isappeared
【详解】句意:飞机消失在云层中,我们再也看不见它了。根据“we can’t see it any more”可知,飞机消失在云里;disappear“消失”,动词;根据句意判断,时态为一般过去时,动词应用过去式。故填(d)isappeared。
12.My friends invited me to have dinner on April F Day.
【答案】(F)ool’s
【详解】句意:我的朋友邀请我在愚人节共进晚餐。April Fool’s Day“愚人节”,故填(F)ool’s。
13.The e of the story is a good surprise.
【答案】(e)nding
【详解】句意:故事的结局是一个很好的惊喜。根据“The ... of”可知,此处应填名词;再根据“the story”及首字母可知,此处指故事的结局;ending“结局,结尾”,名词;再根据“is”可知,名词用单数。故填(e)nding。
14.Tony o this morning, and he was late for school.
【答案】(o)verslept
【详解】句意:托尼今天早上睡过头了,上学迟到了。根据“he was late for school”可知,托尼早上睡过头了;oversleep“睡过头”,动词;根据“was”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词应用过去式。故填(o)verslept。
15.Paul is a(n) (expect) visitor. I don’t know he will drop by my home.
【答案】unexpected
【详解】句意:保罗是一个不速之客。我不知道他将要拜访我家。根据“I don’t know he will drop by my home.”可知我不知道他要来我家,因此他是不速之客,修饰名词visitor,用形容词,故填unexpected。
16.Soon many people ran out of the (burn) building.
【答案】burning
【详解】句意:很快,许多人从着火的大楼里跑了出来。此处需用形容词burning“燃烧的”作定语,故填burning。
17.I think that story is true, it is (believe).
【答案】believable
【详解】句意:我认为那个故事是真的,它是可信的。根据“I think that story is true”,可知是believable“可信的”,作表语。故填believable。
18.I’m (luck) to meet my old friends.
【答案】lucky
【详解】句意:我很幸运见到我的老朋友。根据分析句子可知,本句的结构是“主系表”,结合所给词,要用形容词作表语。所以应该把名词luck变为形容词lucky“幸运的”符合语境。故填lucky。
19.—You watched the fashion show last night, didn’t you?
—Yes, but I missed the beginning. When I got there, it (begin).
【答案】had begun
【详解】句意:——你昨天晚上看时尚秀了,是吗?——是的,但是我错过了开始。当我到那的时候,它已经开始了。根据“I missed the beginning”我错过了开始,可知到那的时候,已经开始了。根据got“到达”,动作发生再过去,而begin“开始”发生在got之前,即过去的过去,要用过去完成时had done,begin的过去分词为begun。故填had begun。
20.Greg wanted to climb a mountain, but he ended up (help) thousands of people to have a better life.
【答案】helping
【详解】句意:格雷格想要爬山,但他最终帮助了成千上万的人过上了更好的生活。end up doing sth“以做某事结束;最终做某事”,是固定短语。故填helping。
三、选词填空
选用方框内所给词组的适当形式完成句子。
show up, go off, take off, give…a lift, sell out
21.You’d better your coat before having dinner here. It’s so hot.
22.Mary had woken up before her alarm clock .
23.On the way to school this morning, Jim me .
24.We waited for him until five o’clock, but he did not at last.
25.—A ticket for the talent show, please.
—Sorry. But all the tickets an hour ago.
【答案】21.take off 22.went off 23. gave a lift 24.show up 25.were sold out
【解析】
21.句意:在这里吃饭前你最好脱下外套。天气太热了。根据“It’s so hot.”可知天气太热了,所以要脱下外套,take off“脱下”,是固定短语。根据had better do sth“最好做某事”可知动词用原形。故填take off。
22.句意:玛丽在闹钟响之前就醒了。根据“before her alarm clock”可知是指闹钟响了,go off“铃声响”,根据“Mary had woken up”可知从句应用一般过去时。故填went off。
23.句意:今天早上在上学的路上,吉姆让我搭便车了。根据“On the way to school this morning, Jim...me...”结合备选词可知,吉姆让我搭便车了。give sb a lift“让某人搭便车”,根据“On the way to school this morning”可知本句是一般过去时,故填gave;a lift。
24.句意:我们一直等他到五点钟,但他最后还是没有露面。根据“We waited for him until five o’clock, but he did not...at last.”结合备选词可知,他最后没有露面。show up“露面”,空处前面有助动词,动词用原形。故填show up。
25.句意:——请给我一张才艺表演的票。——对不起。但是所有的票一小时前就卖完了。根据“But all the tickets...an hour ago.”可知票被卖完了,sell out“卖完”,分析句子可知,tickets和动词之间是被动关系,结合“an hour ago”可知应用一般过去时的被动语态,主语是复数,be动词用were。故填were sold out。
一、完形填空
Life is full of the unexpected. This is a true story. One evening, a woman was 1 home when she saw a truck close behind her. She drove more quickly to be far away from the truck, 2 when she sped up(加速), the truck did, too. The 3 she drove, the faster the truck drove. The woman felt afraid, so she drove onto a main street, hoping to 4 the truck in a traffic. But the truck jumped a 5 light and went on running after her.
Finally the woman drove her car into a service station, and got out of her car, shouting for 6 . The truck driver didn’t leave, instead he went to the woman’s car. He 7 the back door, and pulled out a man hidden(藏)in the back seat. The woman was running from the wrong person. The woman was 8 at last.
From the place where the woman stopped her car, the driver 9 a criminal(罪犯)in the woman’s car. The driver drove after her not to 10 her but to help her.
1.A.running B.walking C.driving D.cycling
2.A.but B.though C.or D.and
3.A.bigger B.faster C.happier D.smaller
4.A.lose B.look C.come D.go
5.A.black B.red C.green D.white
6.A.advice B.suggestion C.help D.offer
7.A.cleaned B.opened C.bought D.brought
8.A.safe B.healthy C.free D.spare
9.A.forgot B.took C.put D.found
10.A.harm B.visit C.save D.arrive
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.A
【导语】本文介绍了卡车司机解救一位女士的故事。
1.句意:一天晚上,一位女子在开车回家的路上看到一辆卡车紧跟在她后面。
running跑;walking步行;driving驾驶;cycling骑车;根据“She drove more quickly to be far away from the truck.”可知,此处指的是“女子开车回家”,故选C。
2.句意:然而,当她加速时,卡车也加速了。
but但是;though虽然;or或者;and并且;根据“She drove more quickly to be far away from the truck...when she sped up (加速), the truck did, too.”可知,此处表达的是转折关系,应用but连接,故选A。
3.句意:她开得越快,卡车开得越快。
bigger更大的;faster更快;happier更快乐的;smaller更小;根据“the faster the truck drove”可知,此处指的是“女子把车开得越快,卡车也开得越快”,故选B。
4.句意:这名女子感到害怕,于是她把车开到一条大街上,希望甩掉那辆卡车。
lose失去;look看;come来;go去;根据“The woman felt afraid”可知,卡车一直跟着女子的车,她感到害怕,于是想甩掉卡车,用lose。故选A。
5.句意:但是卡车闯红灯,继续追赶她。
black黑色;red红色;green绿色;white白色;根据“the truck jumped a...light and went on running after her.”可知,卡车闯了红灯,jump a red light“闯红灯”,故选B。
6.句意:最后,这名女子把车开进了一个加油站,下车,大声呼救。
advice建议;suggestion建议;help帮助;offer提议;根据故事情节可知,卡车一直追着女子,她很害怕,于是呼救,shout for help“呼救”。故选C。
7.句意:他打开后备箱,拉出一个藏在后备箱里的人。
cleaned清理;opened打开;bought买;brought带来;根据“...the back door, and pulled out a man hidden in the back door.”可知,是打开后备箱,故选B。
8.句意:幸运的是,这位女子终于安全了。
safe安全的;healthy健康的;free有空的;spare空余的;根据“...a criminal in the woman’s car.”可知,罪犯被抓了,女子最终安全了,故选A。
9.句意:从女子停车的地方,司机在女子的车里发现了一名罪犯。
forgot忘记;took带走;put放;found发现;根据“the driver...a criminal”可知,卡车司机发现了罪犯,故选D。
10.句意:司机追赶她不是为了伤害她而是为了救她。
harm伤害;visit拜访;save拯救;arrive到达;根据“but to help her”可知,卡车司机不是为了伤害女子,故选A。
二、阅读理解
A
I did something wrong today.
While at the beach this afternoon. I met a boy called Bob We talked a lot. He said that it was fun playing on the cliffs (悬崖). I told him that I was not allowed to go near that place( Mum and Dad had always told me it was dangerous to play there). He called me a coward. I wanted to prove to him that I was just as brave, so I agreed to go with him
We wanted to make our way down to explore (探索)the area. so Bob started to climb down and I followed him. Unluckily. some rocks came down after us. One of them nearly hit my head. We could not get back up. We shouted and shouted for help. but for a long time no help came. I was really scared. I wanted to cry. Then, we heard some sounds. Someone had heard us. A woman tied (系 )a rope around herself while a man at the cliff top held the rope. She made her way down to save us.
My parents were relieved (宽慰的)that I was unhurt, but they were angry that I had done such a risky thing. I apologized and promised that I would not do anything like that again
11.Where did the writer meet Bob?
A.At school B.In the park
C.At the beach D.On the cliffs
12.In Paragraph 2. “a coward” means______
A.a person who is not brave B.a person who is not clever
C.a person who is not strong D.a person who is not polite
13.What had the writer s parents always warned him about?
A.The wind was very strong B.The beach was too far away
C.The cliffs were not a safe place D.Bob was difficult to get on with
14.Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage
a. Some rocks came down
b. The writer followed Bob
c. The writer wanted to cry
d. A man and a woman saved them
e. The writer and Bob heard some sounds
A.a-b-c-d-e B.b-a-c-e-d C.a-c-b-e-d D.b-c-a-e-d
15.How did the writer feel about what he had done?
A.Surprised B.Excited C.Glad D.Sorry
【答案】11.C 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.D
【分析】本文主要是叙述了作者的一次冒险经历,并为此而感到难过。并表示再也不做那样冒险的事情了。
11.细节理解题。根据第二段第一句While at the beach this afternoon. I met a boy called Bob知作者在沙滩上遇见Bob,故选C。
12.推断题。根据下句I wanted to prove to him that I was just as brave, so I agreed to go with him我想向他证明我也一样勇敢,于是我同意和他一起去。可推断出He called me a coward他称我.是“不勇敢的人”,故选A。
13.细节理解题。根据Mum and Dad had always told me it was dangerous to play there父母总是告诉我在那里(悬崖)玩是危险的,知悬崖不是一个安全的地方,故选C。
14.通读第二段知作者跟随Bob去探索海洋,(b)一些石头下来了 (a),他们回不去了,大声呼救,作者害怕了想哭(c),然后听到了一些声音 (e),一个男士和一个妇女救了他们(d)。所以选B。
15.推断题。由开头I did something wrong today.我今天做了一件错事。和结尾but they were angry that I had done such a risky thing. I apologized and promised that I would not do anything like that again但是他们对我所做的这样一件冒险的事情而感到生气,我道歉并保证再也不做那样的事情了。得知作者对自己所做的事情感到难过。故选D。
B
How do you feel when you are fooled by others? No doubt, feel bad. There is nothing worse than falling for a joke and being a fool except one day. Yes, that’s April Fool’s Day. Nobody will be angry to be an“ April Fool”. 16 The headmaster at my school decided to play an April Fools' joke on the students when I was in high school. On March 31, she announced that our school would hold a “Dress to Impress" day. 17
Girls were told to wear formal dresses and smart jackets, while a suit jacket and tie for each boy would be best. The teachers, we were told, would do the same.
On April Fool’s Day, many of us students came to school dressed in our best clothes. 18 In the morning, all of us got together on the playground, waiting for the headmaster. She would speak to the students. 19 Instead, she wore jeans, running shoes and a T-shirt. The teachers also got dressed casually like her.
“April Fools!” she said, with a big smile on her face. “We just wanted to remind you that teachers have a sense of humor, too!”
Surely, all the teachers weren’t April Fools. 20
A.Our hair was tidy and all our shoes were well cleaned.
B.People say something nice to others on that day.
C.All us students spent the rest of the day feeling very foolish indeed.
D.This meant that the better you dressed at school, the higher your marks would be.
E.But everyone knows to be careful on the first day of April.
F.To our surprise, she wasn't dressed up at all.
G.My parents laugh at each other's jokes.
【答案】16.E 17.D 18.A 19.F 20.C
【分析】文章大意:短文讲了人们在四月的愚人节经常成为被愚弄的人,详细介绍了作者在上高中时愚人节学校发生的事情。
16.细节推理题。根据上文Yes, that’s April Fool’s Day. Nobody will be angry to be an“ April Fool”.是的,那是愚人节,没有人会因为自己是“愚人节中受愚弄者”而生气。结合选项,可知此处应说“但是每个人都知道在四月的第一天要小心”,所以E选项符合题意,故答案选E。
17.细节推理题。根据上文On March 31, she announced that our school would hold a “Dress to Impress" day.3月31日,她宣布我们学校将举办一场“着装给人留下深刻印象”的活动,结合选项,可知此处应说“这意味着你在学校穿的越好,你的分数就越高”,所以D选项符合题意,故答案选D。
18.细节推理题。根据上文On April Fool’s Day, many of us students came to school dressed in our best clothes.在愚人节那天,我们许多学生都穿着最好的衣服来上学,以及下文In the morning, all of us got together on the playground, waiting for the headmaster.早上,我们大家聚在操场上,等着校长;结合选项,可知此处应是说“我们的头发很整齐,鞋子也很干净”,所以A选项符合题意,故答案选A。
19.细节推理题。根据下文Instead, she wore jeans, running shoes and a T-shirt. The teachers also got dressed casually like her.相反,她穿着牛仔裤、跑鞋和T恤;老师们穿得也像她一样很随意。结合选项,可知此处应是说“令我们惊讶的是,她根本就没有打扮”,所以F选项符合题意,故答案选F。
20.细节推理题。根据上文Surely, all the teachers weren’t April Fools.当然,所有的老师都不是“愚人节中被愚弄者”,结合选项,可知此处应是说“我们所有的学生在那一天剩下的时间里都感到非常愚蠢”,所以C选项符合题意,故答案选C。
三、选词填空
an out love film agree he free at if look busy fool
James and his wife went to Beijing Restaurant for dinner at 7:00 pm on April 1st, 2005. While they were eating, a waitress came to tell them that the two men at the next table were film-makers and that they would 21 to have a talk with James.
James 22 . One man came to sit down next to him and said that they were making a 23 named “The Magic Gloves”. The story was like “Harry Potter” and they were looking for 24 actor to play a magician. They would like to invite James to have a try.
James was excited, “Many people think I 25 like Patrick Steward.” However, as he was going to leave China in 3 days, he wanted to try 26 after dinner. The man agreed.
At 9:00 pm, when James asked for the bill so that he could go with the film-makers, the manager of Beijing Restaurant said sorry to 27 with a smile, “It’s April Fool’s Day joke! Your meal is free. Thank you.”
James completely forgot about it. But when he found that he was fooled, he didn’t leave 28 once. The waitress asked him 29 he needed some help. James said, “I was fooled once. I’m afraid the meal is not 30 . I am waiting for the bill to see if it is another joke.”
【答案】
21.love 22.agreed 23.film 24.an 25.look 26.out 27.him 28.at 29.if 30.free
【导语】本文主要介绍了詹姆斯和妻子在愚人节时去北京饭店吃饭,在吃饭时一个电影制片人骗他做演员,当他结账时饭店的经理告诉他这是愚人节的玩笑,这次的饭是免费的。可是他怕再次受到愚弄而没有马上离开。
21.句意:他们正在吃饭的时候,一个女服务员走过来告诉他们,邻桌的两个男人是电影制片人,他们很想和詹姆斯谈谈。根据“have a talk with James”和备选词汇可知,想和詹姆斯谈谈,would love to“想要”符合句意,故填love。
22.句意:James同意了。根据“One man came to sit down next to him”和备选词汇可知,James同意了,句子时态是一般过去时,agreed符合句意,故填agreed。
23.句意:一个人走过来坐在他旁边,说他们正在拍一部叫《魔法手套》的电影。根据“The Magic Gloves”和备选词汇可知,拍摄电影,a后接名词单数,film符合句意,故填film。
24.句意:这个故事就像《哈利波特》,他们正在寻找一个演员来扮演一个魔术师。根据“actor”和备选词汇可知,需要不定冠词,actor是元音音素开头,an符合句意,故填an。
25.句意:很多人认为我看起来像Patrick Steward。根据“like Patrick Steward.”和备选词汇可知,看起来像Patrick Steward,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是I,look符合句意,故填look。
26.句意:然而,由于他将在3天后离开中国,他想在晚饭后试一试。根据“after dinner”和备选词汇可知,在晚饭后试一试,try out“尝试”符合句意,故填out。
27.句意:餐厅经理面带微笑对他说对不起。根据“Restaurant said sorry to”和备选词汇可知,对他说对不起,to后接人称宾格,him符合句意,故填him。
28.句意:但当他发现自己被愚弄了,他没有马上离开。根据“once”和备选词汇可知,at once“立刻”符合句意,故填at。
29.句意:服务员问他是否需要帮助。根据“he needed some help”和备选词汇可知,问他是否需要帮助,if符合句意,故填if。
30.句意:我怕这顿饭不是免费的。根据“I am waiting for the bill to see if it is another joke.”和备选词汇可知,我怕这顿饭不是免费的,free作表语,故填free。
四、任务型阅读
Last Thanksgiving there was a large family dinner at my house.I was happy to have it with my aunt's family.That day,we all got up early.The day started well and by late afternoon we had completed most of the work.Everyone had helped to make the meal a success.We had put the turkey in the oven earlier that day so the house was starting to smell like roast turkey.My little cousins had finished setting the table for Thanksgiving dinner.My aunt had made two pies for dessert,a pumpkin pie and an apple pie.My brother and I had peeled the carrots and the potatoes.We had just turned on the stove(炉子) to start cooking the vegetables when the power(电) went out!The oven stopped working!We couldn't cook the vegetables!The turkey wouldn't finish cooking!We waited and talked.We even went for a walk in the garden near the house.
We had waited for two hours by the time the power came back on.We had almost given up hope.Dinner was late that night,but it is a Thanksgiving dinner that we won't forget.
31.Who did the writer spend the last Thanksgiving with?(不超过5个词)
32.When did the power go out according to the passage?(不超过15个词)
33.How did the writer feel about the Thanksgiving dinner?(不超过10个词)
【答案】
31、His/Her aunt's family.
32.When the writer just turned on the stove to start cooking the vegetables.
33.It was an unforgettable Thanksgiving dinner.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了在去年感恩节,作者一家和姑姑一家一起举行的家庭聚会发生的故事。
31.根据文中I was happy to have it with my aunt's family.可知,和他/她的姑姑。故填His/Her aunt's family.
32.根据文中We had just turned on the stove(炉子) to start cooking the vegetables when the power(电) went out!可知,当刚打开炉子开始煮蔬菜。故填When the writer just turned on the stove to start cooking the vegetables.
33.根据文中We had almost given up hope.Dinner was late that night,but it is a Thanksgiving dinner that we won't forget.可知,作者认为它是一个难忘的感恩节。故填It was an unforgettable Thanksgiving dinner.
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