U12 第5课时 Section B 3a～Self Check(含写作特训)-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年九年级下册英语(人教版)

拔尖特训·英语（人教版）九年级下 第5课时 Section 幻新知拔高特训 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.易错题一Who will be the winner of the speech contest? -No one can know the result until it (announce)tomorrow morning. 2.A good beginning makes a good (end). 3.易错题It's OK to pay (expect) visits in Columbia,while it's impolite to drop by without calling first in Switzerland. 4.Tom fool)by his brother by setting his alarm an hour earlier. 5.-Tony (oversleep)this morning, and he was late for school. -Did his teacher punish him? 二、单项选择。 1.易错题When I got to the bus stop,the bus already for 5 minutes. A.has;been away B.had;been away C.has;left D.had;left 2.易错题The tickets for this film well,and they will soon. A.are sold;sell out B.are sold;sold out C.sell;be sold out D.sell;sold out 3.易错题一When shall we go to play basketball in the sports center? this Saturday. A.Until the work will be finished B.Until the work is finished C.Not until the work will be finished D.Not until the work is finished 4.The number of the tigers is getting If we don't help them,they will in a few years. 30 B3a~Self Check,“答案与解析"见ps A.smaller and smaller;disappear B.fewer and fewer;disappear C.smaller and smaller;grow D.fewer and fewer;grow ]写作专题特训 佳作赏析 The Teens正在举行征文活动，请以“My lucky day”为题写一篇文章，100词左右。 文章叙述要包含以下方面： ·What happened? When and where did it happen? How did it make you feel?Why? What did you learn from the experience? My lucky day I will always remember the date September 12th.This was the luckiest day of my life. When I woke up that morning,it was raining.I was about to go to the bus station to take the bus to school when my uncle called me up.He said he could give me a lift in his car. Later that day,I realized I had left my wallet at home and couldn't buy lunch.My best friend Lisa said she could share her lunch with me,so I had a free lunch.After that,I was praised by my math teacher because I got the highest score in the math exam. I couldn't believe that I had done so well, and neither could my parents.That night they were so happy that they promised me that they would buy a bike for me as a prize. I think that was the best day I'd had. What a lucky day！ [名师点评] 短文介绍了作者幸运的一天。在遇到困难 的时候总是有人向作者伸出援手。 1.此处正确运用了本单元的重，点语法“过去完 成时”，说明作者很好地掌握了本单元的知识。 2.句中倒装语序的恰当运用体现了作者扎实的 写作功底。 3.句中使用“so..that..”引导的结果状语从 句，这体现了作者较强的语言运用能力。 4.定语从句的恰当使用准确表达了作者的 感受。 素材积累 [开头句] 1.I will always remember the date. 2.It was the unluckiest day of my life. [中间句] 1.But before I got to the bus stop,the bus had already left. 2.By the time I got to school,the bell had rung. 3.Unluckily,the bus broke down on the way. [结尾句] 1.Finally,I stayed at a hotel for a night. 2.I think the day was unforgettable. 3.What an unlucky day！ [名言警句] 1.Fortune and misfortune are two buckets in the same well.祸福相依。 2.Peace depends on every one of us,and do not want to rely on one line.和平取决于我们每 一个人，不要想着靠一个人。 写作演练 生活中有顺心如意的时候，也有倒霉的时 候。请根据以下提示，以“My unlucky day”为 题，写一篇90词左右的短文，介绍一次不幸的 经历。 Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected. 提示： 1.What was the date? 2.What happened first? 3.Why were you unlucky? 4.What happened next? 5.How did the day end? 6.How did you feel about the day? [思路点拨] 1.文体：记叙文。 2.时态：一般过去时和过去完成时。 3.人称：第一人称。 4.提示：准确描述事件发生的时间、地点、经过 和结果，以及自己的感受，必要时运用过去完 成时。 [写作提纲] I will always remember the 开头 date.… 写作 When I woke up...After... 提纲 主体 Later that day... 结尾 What an unlucky day！ [妙笔生花] My unlucky day 3五、l.A细节理解题。根据“A sudden rainstorm hit Zhashui,and part of a bridge collapsed.”可 知，是暴风雨导致了事故发生。 2.B细节理解题。根据“Xia Hui was driving from Xianyang to Wuhan with his wife,Xu Xian.”可知，从第二段能知道夏辉要去的地方是 武汉。 3.C信息排序题。根据文章内容可知，桥的一部 分倒塌了；夏辉在车道上缓慢地行驶；夏辉注意到 了危险；夏辉和他的妻子设法拦停车辆；警察到达。 因此顺序为②④③⑤①。 4.A推理判断题。根据“Xia Hui wanted to save people.He asked his wife to call the police while he tried to stop the cars.”等内容可知，夏辉想救 人并积极行动，体现出善良勇敢的品质。 5.C主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了事故中夏辉 和妻子救人的事迹，所以主要是关于事故中的 英雄。 第3课时 Grammar Focus~4c [语法专题特训们 -、1~4.CDDC [课时新知特训门 二、l.didn't show up until2.By the time;had already left 3.give him a lift/give him a ride 4.wait in line [阅读提优特训口 三、1.wants2.him3.lucky4.in5.but 6.Finally 7.to get 8.days 9.sent 10.when 四、L.A推理判断题。根据“But the study found that as temperatures continue to rise, deaths from cold weather will reduce over time. 可知，研究发现气温持续升高。 2.A段落大意题。根据“The researchers said the number of predicted...gases and develop air- cooling systems in parts of Europe..”可知，第三段 讨论了如何减少热相关死亡。 3.D词义猜测题。根据“On the other hand,many places..expected to be moderate..”可知，另一方 面，预计斯堪的纳维亚半岛和英国的许多地方与寒 冷有关的死亡人数将减少，主要是因为预计低温将 会变得温和或舒适。因此moderate与comfortable 意思相近。 4.C标题概括题。文章主要讨论了未来欧洲可 能面临的热相关死亡风险，并详细分析了不同地区 的情况及应对措施。因此C项最适合作为文章 标题。 第4课时Section B1a~2e [课时新知特训口 -1.canceled 2.empty 3.announced 4.ladies 1.disappear 2.embarrassing 3.discoveries 4.believable 三、1.D2.D3.A 4.A order与cancel之间是被动关系，表示“订 单被取消”，f引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从 现”的原则，所以此处用一般将来时。 四、1.was sold out2.play jokes on3.for her to lose weight 4.stayed up all night [阅读提优特训门 五、l.perfectly2.usual3.prepared4.be avoided 5.whatever 6.better 7.second 8.fails 9.cases 10.peace 六、1~4.EACD5.We should not repeat the gossip because it may hurt others.(言之有理即可) 第5课时Section B3a~Self Check [新知拔高特训 -,1.is announced 2.ending 3.unexpected 4.was fooled 5.overslept 二、1~4.BCDA [写作专题特训门 One possible version: My unlucky day I will always remember the date.It was June 12th,Sunday.The weather was sunny.It was the unluckiest day of my life. When I woke up that morning,it was 10:00. I had to get up quickly and eat breakfast.After breakfast,I decided to go to another city to buy a computer.When I arrived at the bus stop,I found I had left my wallet at home,so I had to go back to get it. Later that day,I finally got on the bus. Unluckily,the bus broke down on the way.I couldn't believe that I had to wait for five hours. By the time I got to the city,all the computer shops had closed.After that,I had to get back to the bus station,but the last bus had already left. Finally,I stayed at a hotel for a night.I think the day was unforgettable. What an unlucky day! 单元整合拓展 -,1.embarrassing 2.alive 3.embarrassed 4.till/until 二、l.embarrassed2.hearing3.embarrassing 4.alive 三、1.B表示“把某物遗忘在某地”用leave;表 示“忘记要做某事”用forget to do sth.。 2.A3.B 4.C embarrassing令人尴尬的，修饰物； embarrassed尴尬的，修饰人。 四、l.left the key in2.didn't realize;until 3.forget to buy 4.living writer 5.worked till/until 学霸新视野 时文阅读 l.D细节理解题。由第三段中“First,.he swam to the woman because she was in the worst shape. 可知，他先救那位妇女是因为她的情况最糟糕。 2.B推理判断题。本文讲述河南籍解放军士兵 张伟休假期间目睹五人溺水，连续五次跳入水中救 出溺水者。据常理推测，“感觉就像一场与时间赛 跑的100米比赛”意味着“救援需要迅速行动”。 3.C推理判断题。由“He's won two third-class awards and other honours.The local government gave him50,000 yuan for his bravery.”可知，作者 通过举例支持第六段段意。 4.A信息排序题。由第二段中“..Zhang Wei was on leave from the army...he heard cries for help.”和第五段中“After saving the fifth person, Zhang fell down from tiredness and was taken to the hospital.”可知，事件的顺序为④①②③⑤。 外刊阅读A 1.In the 1800s.由第二段中“The Maori people began to live in the area in the 1300s.The British arrived about five hundred years later.”可知，英国 人19世纪来到奥克兰。 2.Between December and February./From December to February..由第四段中“..but the main tourist season is between December and February.”可知，游览奥克兰最好的时间在l2月 与2月之间。 3.D.由“At the Sky Tower,wear a safety harness..”可知，要俯瞰城市，不要错过天空塔。 4.OnMt.Eden.由最后一段中“To get.,head south to Mt.Eden.It offers the perfect spot for a picnic and a beautiful 360-degree view of Auckland.”可知答案。 5.Auckland/.Auckland,the City of Sails本文 主要介绍了新西兰最大的城市奥克兰，奥克兰坐落 在两个美丽的港口之间，在城市附近可以看到所有 的船只，所以被称为“帆船之都”。