Unit8Topic 2 Section A 同步练习-2022-2023学年仁爱科普版八年级英语下册

八年级下册 Unit 8 Topic 2 Section A 练习题 一、用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。 discipline, suitable, survey, plain, interview 1. Blue is __________ for you. You should wear it more often. 2. —Where is Amy? —She is __________ our headmaster about how to make our uniforms. 3. As students, we must keep __________ in class. 4. We are going to make a __________ among students on whether to have classes or not on weekends. 5. Sometimes, the police can wear __________ clothes to carry out special tasks instead of uniforms. 二、单项选择。 1. On the New Year’s Day, our school will ____ beautiful uniforms for us. A. do    B. make  C. wear D. put on 2. It’s ____ everyone should try their best to do what they are doing. A. true what  B. truely that C. true that   D. truth what 3. He is cutting down the tree. We should do something to stop him from ____ that. A. do      B. does   C. doing D.to do 4. Would you like to tell me when ____ for a picnic? A. you will go      B. will you go C. you will come D. will you come 5. —Hu Ming, can you tell me ____ just now? —I said that I planned to make clothes for myself. A. what do you say B. what do you said C. what you say D. what you said 三、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 1. Whether to go or not _______ _______ (取决于) you. I don’t care about that. 2. We should try to _______ _______ (执行) the proper decision in our school. 3. You shouldn’t always talk to others when you are _______ _______ (上班). 4. —I think study must be the first thing for a student. —I _______ _______ (同意) you. 5. —John is always ready to help _______ _______ _______ (需要帮助的人). —He is really a kind boy. 四、补全对话。 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Excuse me, where will you go? B: I’m sorry I can’t follow you. A: 1. __________________________ B: Oh. I’m going to Zhao Lei’s home. A: 2. __________________________ B: Many students are there. And I’ll go there to talk about our uniforms with them. A: 3. __________________________ B: No, I don’t know. We want to design them by ourselves. A: 4. __________________________ B: I’m not sure. We want to survey the students about styles of uniforms. A: 5. __________________________ I also want to talk with you all. B: Of course. Let’s go together.  以下是对这些题目的详细解析： **一、用方框内所给词的适当形式填空** 1. “suitable”：“be suitable for”表示“适合......”，句子“Blue is suitable for you. ”意思是“蓝色适合你。” 2. “interviewing”：“is + 现在分词”构成现在进行时，“interview”表示“采访；面试”，“interview sb. about sth.”表示“就某事采访某人”，句子“She is interviewing our headmaster about how to make our uniforms.”意思是“她正在就如何制作我们的校服采访我们的校长。” 3. “discipline”：“keep discipline”表示“保持纪律”，作为学生在课堂上要保持纪律。 4. “survey”：“make a survey”表示“做一个调查”，“We are going to make a survey among students on whether to have classes or not on weekends.”意思是“我们打算在学生中做一个关于周末是否上课的调查。” 5. “plain”：“plain clothes”表示“便衣”，句子“Sometimes, the police can wear plain clothes to carry out special tasks instead of uniforms.”意思是“有时，警察可以穿便衣执行特殊任务而不是穿制服。” **二、单项选择** 1. B：“make sth. for sb.”表示“为某人制作某物”；A 选项“do”侧重于“做”，含义较宽泛；C 选项“wear”表示“穿着”的状态；D 选项“put on”强调“穿上”的动作。这里是说为我们制作校服，故选 B。 2. C：“It’s true that...”是固定句型，表示“......是真的”。 3. C：“stop...from doing sth.”表示“阻止......做某事”，from 是介词，后接动词 -ing 形式。 4. A：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，即“连接词 + 主语 + 谓语”，B 和 D 选项是疑问句语序，排除；根据语境是“去野餐”，用“go”，“come”表示“来”，不符合，故选 A。 5. D：主句是一般过去时，宾语从句也要用相应的过去时态，A 和 B 选项语序错误，C 选项时态错误，故选 D。 **三、根据汉语提示完成句子** 1. “depends on”：“depend on”表示“取决于”，主语是“Whether to go or not”，视为单数，动词用第三人称单数形式。 2. “carry out”：“carry out”表示“执行”。 3. “at work”：“at work”表示“在上班；在工作”。 4. “agree with”：“agree with”表示“同意”。 5. “people in trouble/people in need”：“in trouble”表示“处于困境中”，“in need”表示“需要帮助”。 **四、补全对话** 1. “I asked where you would go.”：A 解释之前问的是“你要去哪里”。 2. “What are you going there for? /Why are you going there?”：A 询问 B 去那里的原因。 3. “Do you know who will design our uniforms?”：A 询问是否知道谁会设计校服。 4. “What style do you like?”：A 询问喜欢的校服风格。 5. “Shall I go with you?”：A 提出要一起去。 希望这些解析能帮助您更好地理解和掌握这些题目！如果您还有其他问题，请随时提问。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$