精品解析：江苏省丰县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2024-2025学年度第一学期期中学情调研 七年级英语试题 (温馨提示：本卷共8页，满分140分，考试时间100分钟；答案全部涂、写在答题卡上。) 一、听力 (共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节：听下面十段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which girl is Jenny? A. B. C. 2. What is the girl’s favourite hobby? A. B. C. 3. What is the best part of the new school? A. B. C. 4. How does Tom go on a field trip? A. B. C. 5. How many lessons do they have every school day? A.2. B.4. C.6. 6. What are they talking about? A. Hobby. B. School. C. School Day. 7. What does Peter do in his free time? A. He reads books. B. He plays sport. C. He watches matches. 8. How often does the girl go swimming? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 9. Where are the two speakers? A. At school. B. At home. C. On the field trip. 10. What does the boy think of the picture? A. Interesting. B. Beautiful. C. Cool. 第二节：听下面一段对话和两篇短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答11至12小题。 11. What is Lily’s favourite subject? A. History. B. PE. C. Maths. 12. What does Peter do next? A. He has a PE lesson. B. He asks Tom for help. C. He learns Maths from Peter. 听第一篇短文，完成表格13至15小题。 Bob’s school life In the morning Bob often gets up at seven o’clock His lessons start at 13 . He has four lessons in the morning. He has lunch at school In the afternoon After school he often plays 14 with me and other students. In the evening He 15 for 20 minutes. He goes to bed at ten o’clock. 13. A.8:00 B.8:10 C.8:20 14. A. ping-pong B. football C. games 15. A. does his homework B. reads books C. watches TV 听第二篇短文，填入所缺的单词。 Hi there! I am Su Lan from Class1 Grade7. My English name is Lucy. I am 13 years old. I love 16 . It makes me very happy. I often practise it at the weekend. I want to keep 17 . I am also interested in cooking. Sometimes I help my parents cook dinner for our family. My favourite subjects are English and 18 . I like to speak English with my friends. I often watch English 19 . My new 20 are all very nice. I am happy at my new school. I hope we can be good friends. 二、单项选择 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Look! How beautiful! —Yes! ________ is a Chinese art with a long history. A. Reading B. Paper-cutting C. Jogging D. Painting 2. I often help my mother with the housework ________ Sundays. A. on B. in C. at D. to 3. The girls over there ________ my new friends. They both love reading. A. am B. is C. are D. be 4. Simon loves sport. He ________ football for half an hour every day. A. play B. plays C. is playing D. played 5. Ms Lin is good at playing the piano. We can see ________ at our school shows. A. us B. you C. him D. her 6. There are many nice teachers in our school, and ________ often chat with the students. A. we B. he C. she D. they 7. —I want to be a ________ like Yuan Longping when I grow up. —Great! You can do it. A. scientist B. teacher C. artist D. writer 8. —What’s the tall building over there? —It is our school hall. We often ________ there. A. do sports B. have meetings C. read books D. have meals 9. Sandy always says “please” and “thank you”, so she is very ________. A. helpful B. smart C. polite D. pretty 10. —We have a basketball match this afternoon. I have to go now. Goodbye! —Bye! ________! A. Good luck B. Have fun C. That’s cool D. Of course 三、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One morning, the students of Class Three, Grade One are having a (n) ___11___ lesson. Mr Zhang finds that Li Lei doesn’t ___12___ him and can’t read the new words. He goes to Li Lei and has a look. Oh, Li Lei is drawing a ___13___. The teacher asks Li Lei to stand up. “Do you like drawing?” “Yes, Mr Zhang,” answers Li Lei. “And I draw very well.” “You can draw ___14___, I think,” says the teacher. “You can’t draw anything in class.” “You are wrong, Mr Zhang. I can draw when I have an Art class. ___15___ I like it very much,” says Li Lei with a smile. “You are right. And you have to draw ___16___ boys before the class is over,” says the teacher angrily (生气地). After five minutes, Li Lei ___17___ drawing and puts up his hand. The teacher looks at the ___18___ and asks, “I ask you to draw one hundred boys, but you draw only ___19___. One is standing at the door and the other is standing in front of the window. Where are the others?” “The others are sitting in the classroom. You can’t see ___20___,” answers Li Lei. 11. A. Chinese B. English C. Maths D. Art 12. A. worry about B. care about C. listen to D. take care of 13. A. boy B. girl C. cat D. his 14. A. in the morning B. at night C. at lunch D. after class 15. A. But B. And C. So D. Or 16. A. one hundred B. two hundred C. two D. twenty 17. A. begins B. enjoys C. finishes D. practises 18. A. boy B. desk C. classroom D. picture 19. A. one B. two C. three D. four 20. A. him B. her C. them D. us 四、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分；满分30分) A) 阅读下面三篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Class Schedule for Monday Rainbow Bridge High School-Class Schedule for Grade 7 8:00 —8:30 Reading time 8:40—9:20 Chinese 9:30—10:10 Math 10:10—10:40 Morning break 10:50—11:30 History 11:30—12:30 Lunch 12:30—14:10 Nap time 14:10—14:50 English 15:00—15:40 Computing 15:50—16:30 PE 21. How many hours do the students spend at school? A. 6.5. B. 7.5. C. 8.5. D. 9.5. 22. When does class begin in the afternoon? A At 12:30. B. At 14:00. C. At 14:10. D. At 14:50. 23. Who is the class schedule for? A. The parents. B. The 7th grade students. C. The form teacher. D. The 3rd grade students. B Every day, you may go to school by school bus. But do you have lessons on the bus? There is one small farm in Mexico. There are no schools there. A bus is the school. The driver of the bus is the teacher. It’s a school bus, but it doesn’t take the children to school. It just goes around from place to place, and sometimes it comes to this farm. The bus will stay here for three months. The farmers call it a school on wheels (车轮). Every time the bus comes, the farmers will come, running to it, shouting and laughing. They warmly welcome the school bus. When the bus is on the farm, in the morning, the teacher teaches the small children. In the afternoon, the bigger children come to have their lessons because they must work on the farm in the morning. At night, the fathers and mothers come to school. They want to learn, too. However, the farmers hope that they can have a real school someday. 24. According to the passage, who is the teacher? A. The father. B. The farmer. C. The mother. D. The driver of the bus. 25. How do the farmers feel every time the bus comes? A. Worried. B. Sad. C. Excited. D. Quiet. 26. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Real School B. The School on Wheels C. A School Bus D. The School on the Farm C The first “forest library” in Shanghai has opened to people. It gives readers a new place to read in the nature. The library is known as Read & Joy Forest. It is in a green area near Shanghai Library East. Readers can take a relaxing walk in the forest with different kinds of trees. “I learned about the forest library from my friends, so I came here,” said a student named Wang Bin. “The green outdoor environment is good for my eyes. I will come back for sure.” “Having a library in the forest is an extension of reading indoors,” said Xu Qiang, head of Shanghai Library. “Readers can read books there, having a good time.” Most of the visitors to the forest library are young people and parents with their children. They read carefully or walk around in the forest. “I am really happy with the fresh air and the smells of the trees here. I’ve spent the whole morning indoors, and want to get some fresh air. I feel very relaxed here,” said one reader. 27. What is “the forest library”? A. A place to relax and read. B. A library to borrow books. C. A place to enjoy the nature. D. A forest to have fun. 28. What’s the Chinese meaning of the word “extension” in Paragraph 4? A. 视野 B. 方法 C. 延伸 D. 范围 29. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph? A. The reader likes the fresh air best. B. If you want to relax, you must go to the forest. C. The reader likes staying here because of the good feeling. D. The only way to make you feel relaxed is to get the fresh air. 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Let’s build Read & Joy Forest. B. What a relaxing walk! C. First “forest library” in Shanghai. D. A green area open to people. B) 阅读短文，从文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 School gardening is now so popular. ___31___ Students are also excited about the gardening lessons. The lessons give them a new way of learning and help them relax. ___32___ The gardening lessons bring them something that they can’t learn in the classroom. Also, they have a chance to move outside and get hands dirty. Teachers ask students to take gardening seriously. ___33___ In gardens, they ask the students to watch carefully. The students can see the beginning, the middle and the end of the project. ___34___ So the students can turn to the community (社区) gardens or parks. “Gardening is an important subject,” many teachers say, “It not only lets students know where our food comes from, but also makes them have more love for the earth. ___35___” A. Teachers teach gardening with a purpose. B. The students take turns to clean the gardens. C. Gardening is not just a hobby, but it’s a life skill. D. The children don’t have to sit at their desks all day. E. However, some schools don’t have enough space for a garden. F. Parents and teachers all like these hands-on lessons very much. 五、根据音标和句意，写出正确的单词 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 36. My parents hope my dream can come ________ /tru:/. 37. I think science is cool and it ________ /ˈtʃeɪndʒɪz/ our lives. 38. Simon loves sport, and he is always full of ________/’enədʒɪ/. 39. Xu Beihong was a ________ /ˈmɑːstə(r)/ of Chinese painting. 40. Daniel enjoys playing Chinese ________ /tʃes/ with his father. 41. I don’t have much time to do sport. I ________ /'seldəm/ play tennis. 42. Tomorrow morning we will leave for a farm and ________ /pɪk/ apples there. 43. As good friends, we should ________ /trʌst/ each other. 44. In my class, we all work in groups and learn about teamwork ________ /θru:/ chores. 45. Our modern library and classroom buildings are ________ /’pɜːfikt/ places for us to study. 六、词语运用 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A) 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 design duty take place languages take part in ready 46. Daniel is helpful and always ________ to help others. 47. My dream is to be a designer and ________ beautiful clothes. 48. Lots of exciting sports matches ________ on the sports field. 49. Ms Li can speak three ________ like Chinese, English and Japanese. 50. Many students like to ________ after-school activities in our school. B) 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Dear Xinyue, Nice to hear from you. Your new school sounds great. I would like ___51___ (tell) you about my school life. Our new term also starts ___52___ September. In our English class we read lots of famous books. I like the ___53___ (work) of Shakespeare best. We can also study other languages. I can ___54___ (speak) a little Chinese now! In our Science class, our teacher shows ___55___ (we) lots of interesting things from nature. We get to know so much about the world ___56___ us. Isn’t it amazing? I love sport. I am in the school football team. I usually practise ___57___ (play) with my friends on Saturday afternoons. We are tired ___58___ we always have great fun! We ___59___ (have) field trips every year. It is interesting to visit fun places. Field trips ___60___ (be) exciting for me. I can’t wait. All the best, Tommy 七、阅读与表达 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，回答短文后的五个问题。 Hello everyone, I’m Li Bai. I enjoy drinking and writing poetry (诗). Many people call me “Poet Immortal (诗仙) ”. I think you surely know my poem Jing Ye Si. If not, you may not listen carefully in your Chinese class. I have many friends, such as Du Fu and Meng Haoran. We all love writing poetry. Hi, I’m Du Fu, I’m 11 years younger than Li Bai. Chun Ye Xi Yu is one of my most famous poems. I write about the real life and true feelings of poor people in my poems. So people call me “Poet-Sage (诗圣) ”. Li Bai and I are good friends. I often write poems as gifts for him. I am Meng Haoran. I’m 12 years older than Li Bai. I love nature and often write poems about rivers, mountains, and the beautiful life. People call me a “Poet of Nature” because of this. The poem Chun Xiao is one of my most famous poems. 注：每题答案不超过6个单词 61. How many people are there in the passage? ________________________________ 62. Who is called a “Poet of Nature”? ________________________________ 63. Whose poems are about poor people? ________________________________ 64. Why do they become good friends? ________________________________ 65. What do you think of the three poets? ________________________________ 八、连词成句 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 66. good Simon at sport is __________________________________________________. 67. life enjoy school come your here and __________________________________________________ 68. to Daniel things likes apart at home take __________________________________________________. 69. like do you best what school day about your __________________________________________________? 70. are, we, to, happy, keep, clean, classroom, and, beautiful, our __________________________________________________. 九、书面表达 (满分20分) 71. 假如你是李华，是社区英语俱乐部的一员，周末俱乐部举行第一次活动，请你根据下图信息，用英语做个自我介绍。 要求： 1. 内容完整，包含图中信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语言准确，语意连贯，条理清晰，行文流畅； 3. 70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 4. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息 Hello, everyone! I am … _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第一学期期中学情调研 七年级英语试题 (温馨提示：本卷共8页，满分140分，考试时间100分钟；答案全部涂、写在答题卡上。) 一、听力 (共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节：听下面十段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which girl is Jenny? A. B. C. 2. What is the girl’s favourite hobby? A. B. C. 3. What is the best part of the new school? A. B. C. 4. How does Tom go on a field trip? A. B. C. 5. How many lessons do they have every school day? A.2. B.4. C.6. 6. What are they talking about? A. Hobby. B. School. C. School Day. 7. What does Peter do in his free time? A. He reads books. B. He plays sport. C. He watches matches. 8. How often does the girl go swimming? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 9. Where are the two speakers? A. At school. B. At home. C. On the field trip. 10. What does the boy think of the picture? A. Interesting. B. Beautiful. C. Cool. 第二节：听下面一段对话和两篇短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答11至12小题。 11. What is Lily’s favourite subject? A. History. B. PE. C. Maths. 12. What does Peter do next? A. He has a PE lesson. B. He asks Tom for help. C. He learns Maths from Peter. 听第一篇短文，完成表格13至15小题。 Bob’s school life In the morning Bob often gets up at seven o’clock. His lessons start at 13 . He has four lessons in the morning. He has lunch at school. In the afternoon After school he often plays 14 with me and other students. In the evening He 15 for 20 minutes. He goes to bed at ten o’clock. 13. A.8:00 B.8:10 C.8:20 14. A. ping-pong B. football C. games 15. A. does his homework B. reads books C. watches TV 听第二篇短文，填入所缺的单词。 Hi there! I am Su Lan from Class1 Grade7. My English name is Lucy. I am 13 years old. I love 16 . It makes me very happy. I often practise it at the weekend. I want to keep 17 . I am also interested in cooking. Sometimes I help my parents cook dinner for our family. My favourite subjects are English and 18 . I like to speak English with my friends. I often watch English 19 . My new 20 are all very nice. I am happy at my new school. I hope we can be good friends. 二、单项选择 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Look! How beautiful! —Yes! ________ is a Chinese art with a long history. A. Reading B. Paper-cutting C. Jogging D. Painting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——瞧！多么美丽！ ——是的！剪纸是一门历史悠久的中国艺术。 考查名词辨析。Reading阅读；Paper-cutting剪纸；Jogging慢跑；Painting绘画。结合图片提示和“a Chinese art with a long history”可知，此处是指剪纸是一门历史悠久中国艺术。故选B。 2. I often help my mother with the housework ________ Sundays. A. on B. in C. at D. to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：星期天我经常帮妈妈做家务。 考查介词辨析。on后跟具体的一天或星期几；in后跟某年某月某季节；at后跟具体时刻；to到。根据“Sundays”可知，星期几前面要用介词on。故选A。 3. The girls over there ________ my new friends. They both love reading. A. am B. is C. are D. be 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：那边的女孩是我的新朋友。她们都喜欢读书。 考查be动词。am主语是I；is主语是三单；are主语是you或复数；be是动词原形。此句的主语是over there前的The girls，是复数，be动词用are。故选C。 4. Simon loves sport. He ________ football for half an hour every day. A. play B. plays C. is playing D. played 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：西蒙喜欢运动。他每天踢半小时足球。 考查动词时态。根据“every day”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故选B。 5. Ms Lin is good at playing the piano. We can see ________ at our school shows. A. us B. you C. him D. her 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：林女士擅长弹钢琴。我们可以在学校的演出中看到她。 考查代词辨析。us我们；you你；him他；her她。根据“Ms Lin is good at playing the piano.”可知，此处指可以在学校的演出中看到林女士，用her指代。故选D。 6. There are many nice teachers in our school, and ________ often chat with the students. A we B. he C. she D. they 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校有很多好老师，他们经常和学生聊天。 考查代词辨析。we我们；he他；she她；they他们。空处指代“teachers”，应用they。故选D。 7. —I want to be a ________ like Yuan Longping when I grow up. —Great! You can do it. A. scientist B. teacher C. artist D. writer 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我长大后想成为像袁隆平那样的科学家。——太好了！你能做到的。 考查名词辨析。scientist科学家；teacher老师；artist艺术家；writer作家。根据选项和“like Yuan Longping”可知，此处表示“我”长大后想成为像袁隆平那样的科学家。故选A。 8. —What’s the tall building over there? —It is our school hall We often ________ there. A. do sports B. have meetings C. read books D. have meals 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那边的高楼是什么？——这是我们学校的礼堂。我们经常在那里开会。 考查动词短语。do sports做运动；have meetings开会；read books读书；have meals吃饭。根据“It is our school hall”可知，礼堂应该是用来开会的。故选B。 9. Sandy always says “please” and “thank you”, so she is very ________. A. helpful B. smart C. polite D. pretty 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：桑迪总是说“请”和“谢谢”，所以她很有礼貌。 考查形容词辨析。helpful有帮助的；smart聪明的；polite礼貌的；pretty漂亮的。根据“Sandy always says ‘please’ and ‘thank you’”可知，总是说“请”和“谢谢”的人很有礼貌，故选C。 10. —We have a basketball match this afternoon. I have to go now. Goodbye! —Bye! ________! A. Good luck B. Have fun C. That’s cool D. Of course 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们今天下午有一场篮球比赛。我现在得走了。再见！——再见！祝你好运！ 考查情景交际。Good luck祝你好运；Have fun玩得开心；That’s cool那很酷；Of course当然。 根据“We have a basketball match this afternoon.”可知，下午有一场篮球比赛，所以此处应该祝福对方在比赛中好运。故选A。 三、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One morning, the students of Class Three, Grade One are having a (n) ___11___ lesson. Mr Zhang finds that Li Lei doesn’t ___12___ him and can’t read the new words. He goes to Li Lei and has a look. Oh, Li Lei is drawing a ___13___. The teacher asks Li Lei to stand up. “Do you like drawing?” “Yes, Mr Zhang,” answers Li Lei. “And I draw very well.” “You can draw ___14___, I think,” says the teacher. “You can’t draw anything in class.” “You are wrong, Mr Zhang. I can draw when I have an Art class. ___15___ I like it very much,” says Li Lei with a smile. “You are right. And you have to draw ___16___ boys before the class is over,” says the teacher angrily (生气地). After five minutes, Li Lei ___17___ drawing and puts up his hand. The teacher looks at the ___18___ and asks, “I ask you to draw one hundred boys, but you draw only ___19___. One is standing at the door and the other is standing in front of the window. Where are the others?” “The others are sitting in the classroom. You can’t see ___20___,” answers Li Lei. 11. A. Chinese B. English C. Maths D. Art 12. A. worry about B. care about C. listen to D. take care of 13. A. boy B. girl C. cat D. his 14. A. in the morning B. at night C. at lunch D. after class 15. A. But B. And C. So D. Or 16. A. one hundred B. two hundred C. two D. twenty 17. A. begins B. enjoys C. finishes D. practises 18. A. boy B. desk C. classroom D. picture 19. A. one B. two C. three D. four 20. A. him B. her C. them D. us 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一节课堂上，李雷在英语课上画画，而不是听课的趣事。 【11题详解】 句意：一个早晨，三班一年级的学生们正在上英语课。 Chinese语文；English英语；Maths数学；Art艺术。根据can’t read the new words.“”可知，老师要检查学生是否能读单词，说明正在上英语课。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：张老师发现李雷不听他的话，也不能朗读新单词。 worry about担心；care about关心；listen to听；take care of照顾。根据“him and can’t read the new words”可知，李雷没有听老师的话，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：哦，李雷正在画一个男孩。 boy男孩；girl女孩；cat猫；his他的。根据文中提到的老师让他画100个男孩可知，他在画一个男孩。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：“你下课后可以画画。”老师说。 in the morning早上；at night晚上；at lunch午餐时；after class下课后。根据“You can’t draw anything in class.”可知，老师要求他课堂上不能画画，可以在课后。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢画画。 But但是；And和；So所以；Or或者。根据“I can draw when I have an Art class...I like it very much,”可知，两句是递进关系，应用and连接。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：你得在课结束前画一百个男孩。 one hundred一百；two hundred两百；two两个；twenty二十。根据下文“I ask you to draw one hundred boys”可知，要画100个男孩，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：五分钟后，李雷画完了，并举起了手。 begins开始；enjoys享受；finishes完成；practises练习。根据“drawing and puts up his hand.”可知，五分钟后，李雷画完了画。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：老师看了看画，并问道。 boy男孩；desk桌子；classroom教室；picture画。根据语境可知，老师看了李雷的画后，再问李雷的，故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：我让你画一百个男孩，但你只画了两个。 one一个；two两个；three三个；four四个根据“One is standing at the door and the other is standing in front of the window.”可知，李雷只画了两个男孩，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：他们在教室里面，你看不到他们。 him他；her她；them他们；us我们。根据“The others are sitting in the classroom”可知，指的是其他男孩，应用them指代，故选C。 四、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分；满分30分) A) 阅读下面三篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Class Schedule for Monday Rainbow Bridge High School-Class Schedule for Grade 7 8:00 —8:30 Reading time 8:40—9:20 Chinese 9:30—10:10 Math 10:10—10:40 Morning break 10:50—11:30 History 11:30—12:30 Lunch 12:30—14:10 Nap time 14:10—14:50 English 15:00—15:40 Computing 15:50—16:30 PE 21. How many hours do the students spend at school? A. 6.5. B. 7.5. C. 8.5. D. 9.5. 22. When does class begin in the afternoon? A. At 12:30. B. At 14:00. C. At 14:10. D. At 14:50. 23. Who is the class schedule for? A. The parents. B. The 7th grade students. C. The form teacher. D. The 3rd grade students. 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了星期一七年级学生在彩虹桥中学的课程安排。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据课程表可知，课程从8:00开始，到16:30结束，总共时长为8.5个小时。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“14:10—14:50 English”可知，下午的课程开始时间为14:10，故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Class Schedule for Monday Rainbow Bridge High School-Class Schedule for Grade 7”可知，此课程表是为七年级学生准备的，故选B。 B Every day, you may go to school by school bus. But do you have lessons on the bus? There is one small farm in Mexico. There are no schools there. A bus is the school. The driver of the bus is the teacher. It’s a school bus, but it doesn’t take the children to school. It just goes around from place to place, and sometimes it comes to this farm. The bus will stay here for three months. The farmers call it a school on wheels (车轮). Every time the bus comes, the farmers will come, running to it, shouting and laughing. They warmly welcome the school bus. When the bus is on the farm, in the morning, the teacher teaches the small children. In the afternoon, the bigger children come to have their lessons because they must work on the farm in the morning. At night, the fathers and mothers come to school. They want to learn, too. However, the farmers hope that they can have a real school someday. 24. According to the passage, who is the teacher? A. The father. B. The farmer. C. The mother. D. The driver of the bus. 25. How do the farmers feel every time the bus comes? A. Worried. B. Sad. C. Excited. D. Quiet. 26. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Real School B. The School on Wheels C. A School Bus D. The School on the Farm 【答案】24. D 25. C 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个独特的教育形式——在墨西哥的一个小农场，由一辆校车充当移动学校。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The driver of the bus is the teacher.”可知，校车的司机是老师，故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Every time the bus comes, the farmers will come, running to it, shouting and laughing. They warmly welcome the school bus.”可知，每次校车来时，农民们都跑来，欢笑着热烈欢迎，由此推断他们感到很兴奋，故选C。 【26题详解】 最佳标题题。本文讲述了一个独特的教育形式——在墨西哥的一个小农场，由一辆校车充当移动学校，即校车作为移动学校为农民提供教学，这种形式称为“车轮上的学校”，故选B。 C The first “forest library” in Shanghai has opened to people. It gives readers a new place to read in the nature. The library is known as Read & Joy Forest. It is in a green area near Shanghai Library East. Readers can take a relaxing walk in the forest with different kinds of trees. “I learned about the forest library from my friends, so I came here,” said a student named Wang Bin. “The green outdoor environment is good for my eyes. I will come back for sure.” “Having a library in the forest is an extension of reading indoors,” said Xu Qiang, head of Shanghai Library. “Readers can read books there, having a good time.” Most of the visitors to the forest library are young people and parents with their children. They read carefully or walk around in the forest. “I am really happy with the fresh air and the smells of the trees here. I’ve spent the whole morning indoors, and want to get some fresh air. I feel very relaxed here,” said one reader. 27. What is “the forest library”? A. A place to relax and read. B. A library to borrow books. C. A place to enjoy the nature. D. A forest to have fun. 28. What’s the Chinese meaning of the word “extension” in Paragraph 4? A. 视野 B. 方法 C. 延伸 D. 范围 29. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph? A. The reader likes the fresh air best. B. If you want to relax, you must go to the forest. C. The reader likes staying here because of the good feeling. D. The only way to make you feel relaxed is to get the fresh air. 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Let’s build Read & Joy Forest. B. What a relaxing walk! C. First “forest library” in Shanghai. D. A green area open to people. 【答案】27. A 28. C 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了上海首个“森林图书馆”。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“It gives readers a new place to read in the nature.”以及第二段“Readers can take a relaxing walk in the forest with different kinds of trees.”可知，“森林图书馆”是一个供人们放松和阅读的地方。故选A。 【28题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第二段“Readers can take a relaxing walk in the forest with different kinds of trees.”可知，在“森林图书馆”，读者不再局限于在室内阅读书籍，他们还可以在有各种树木森林里放松地散步；结合第四段“Having a library in the forest is an extension of reading indoors”可推知，此处应表示“在森林里建图书馆是室内阅读的延伸”，由此猜测，extension意为“延伸”。故选C。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“‘I am really happy with the fresh air and the smells of the trees here...I feel very relaxed here,’ said one reader.”可知，这位读者表示很喜欢“森林图书馆”的新鲜空气和树木的味道，他在这里感觉很放松。由此推知，这位读者喜欢待在这里，因为感觉很好。故选C。 【30题详解】 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了上海首个“森林图书馆”。因此，选项C“上海首个‘森林图书馆’”是最佳标题。故选C。 B) 阅读短文，从文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 School gardening is now so popular. ___31___ Students are also excited about the gardening lessons. The lessons give them a new way of learning and help them relax. ___32___ The gardening lessons bring them something that they can’t learn in the classroom. Also, they have a chance to move outside and get hands dirty. Teachers ask students to take gardening seriously. ___33___ In gardens, they ask the students to watch carefully. The students can see the beginning, the middle and the end of the project. ___34___ So the students can turn to the community (社区) gardens or parks. “Gardening is an important subject,” many teachers say, “It not only lets students know where our food comes from, but also makes them have more love for the earth. ___35___” A. Teachers teach gardening with a purpose. B. The students take turns to clean the gardens. C. Gardening is not just a hobby, but it’s a life skill. D. The children don’t have to sit at their desks all day. E. However, some schools don’t have enough space for a garden. F. Parents and teachers all like these hands-on lessons very much. 【答案】31. F 32. D 33. A 34. E 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了学校园艺课程的受欢迎程度、其对学生的益处以及园艺作为一种生活技能的重要性。 【31题详解】 结合上文“School gardening is now so popular.”和下文“Students are also excited about the gardening lessons.”可知，园艺课很受欢迎，学生也喜欢，所以此处应该与家长、老师对园艺课程的态度有关；选项F“家长和老师都非常喜欢这些动手实践的课程。”符合语境。故选F。 【32题详解】 根据下文“The gardening lessons bring them something that they can’t learn in the classroom.”可知，园艺课让学生们有了不同于课堂的学习体验，所以此处应该与学生们的学习体验或学习环境有关；选项D“孩子们不必整天坐在书桌前。”符合语境。故选D。 【33题详解】 根据上文“Teachers ask students to take gardening seriously.”可知，老师要求学生们认真对待园艺，所以此处应该与老师们教园艺的方式或目的有关；选项A“老师们教园艺是有目的的。”符合语境。故选A。 【34题详解】 根据下文“So the students can turn to the community gardens or parks.”可知，学生们可以去社区花园或公园，由此可推测出，此处应该提到了学生们不能在学校进行园艺活动的原因；选项E“然而，一些学校没有足够的空间建花园。”符合语境。故选E。 【35题详解】 根据上文“It not only lets students know where our food comes from, but also makes them have more love for the earth.”可知，园艺课程不仅让学生知道我们的食物来自哪里，而且让他们更加热爱地球，所以此处应该总结园艺课程的重要性或意义；选项C“园艺不仅仅是一种爱好，它是一种生活技能。”符合语境。故选C。 五、根据音标和句意，写出正确的单词 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 36. My parents hope my dream can come ________ /tru:/. 【答案】true 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父母希望我的梦想能够实现。根据所给音标可知，空格处为true“真实的”，come true“实现”。故填true。 37. I think science is cool and it ________ /ˈtʃeɪndʒɪz/ our lives. 【答案】changes 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为科学很酷，它改变了我们的生活。音标/ˈtʃeɪndʒɪz/对应单词changes，意为“改变”。故填changes。 38. Simon loves sport, and he is always full of ________/’enədʒɪ/. 【答案】energy 【解析】 【详解】句意：西蒙喜欢运动，他总是充满活力。根据音标提示可知，此处填energy“能量，活力”。故填energy。 39. Xu Beihong was a ________ /ˈmɑːstə(r)/ of Chinese painting. 【答案】master 【解析】 【详解】句意：徐悲鸿是中国绘画大师。结合句意和音标提示可知，此处是指中国绘画大师；考查master“大师，能手”，可数名词；空前有不定冠词“a”，这里应用名词单数形式。故填master。 40. Daniel enjoys playing Chinese ________ /tʃes/ with his father. 【答案】chess 【解析】 【详解】句意：丹尼尔喜欢和爸爸下中国象棋。根据音标可知，此处为不可数名词chess“国际象棋”。故填chess。 41. I don’t have much time to do sport. I ________ /'seldəm/ play tennis. 【答案】seldom 【解析】 【详解】句意：我没有太多时间做运动。我很少打网球。根据音标可知，空处应填seldom“很少”。故填seldom。 42. Tomorrow morning we will leave for a farm and ________ /pɪk/ apples there. 【答案】pick 【解析】 【详解】句意：明天早上我们要去一个农场摘苹果。根据音标可知，此处为pick“摘”。故填pick。 43. As good friends, we should ________ /trʌst/ each other. 【答案】trust 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为好朋友，我们应该相互信任。结合句意和音标提示可知，此处是指应该相互信任；考查trust“信任，相信”，动词；空前有情态动词“should”，这里应用动词原形。故填trust。 44. In my class, we all work in groups and learn about teamwork ________ /θru:/ chores. 【答案】through 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我的课堂上，我们都是分组工作，做不同的杂务来学习团队协作。根据音标可知，此处为through“通过”。故填through。 45. Our modern library and classroom buildings are ________ /’pɜːfikt/ places for us to study. 【答案】perfect 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们现代化的图书馆和教学楼是我们学习的完美场所。结合音标，perfect“完美的”，故填perfect。 六、词语运用 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A) 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 design duty take place languages take part in ready 46. Daniel is helpful and always ________ to help others. 47. My dream is to be a designer and ________ beautiful clothes. 48. Lots of exciting sports matches ________ on the sports field. 49. Ms Li can speak three ________ like Chinese, English and Japanese. 50. Many students like to ________ after-school activities in our school. 【答案】46. ready 47. design 48. take place 49. languages 50. take part in 【解析】 【46题详解】 句意：丹尼尔乐于助人，并总是愿意帮助别人。根据be ready to help others“乐于助人”，固定短语。故填ready。 【47题详解】 句意：我的梦想是成为一名设计师，设计漂亮的衣服。and表示并列，前后结构一致，空处填动词，根据“My dream is to be a designer”可知，此处指设计漂亮的衣服，design“设计”符合句意。故填design。 【48题详解】 句意：许多激动人心的体育比赛在运动场上进行。空处缺少动词作谓语，根据“Lots of exciting sports matches...on the sports field.”可知，take place“举行”符合语境。故填take place。 【49题详解】 句意：李女士会说汉语、英语和日语三种语言。根据“speak”及“Chinese, English and Japanese”可知，此处指三种语言，language“语言”的复数形式languages符合句意。故填languages。 【50题详解】 句意：许多学生喜欢参加我们学校的课外活动。空前to是不定式符号，空处填动词原形，根据“after-school activities in our school”可知，此处指参加课外活动，take part in“参加”符合句意。故填take part in。 B) 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Dear Xinyue, Nice to hear from you. Your new school sounds great. I would like ___51___ (tell) you about my school life. Our new term also starts ___52___ September. In our English class, we read lots of famous books. I like the ___53___ (work) of Shakespeare best. We can also study other languages. I can ___54___ (speak) a little Chinese now! In our Science class, our teacher shows ___55___ (we) lots of interesting things from nature. We get to know so much about the world ___56___ us. Isn’t it amazing? I love sport. I am in the school football team. I usually practise ___57___ (play) with my friends on Saturday afternoons. We are tired ___58___ we always have great fun! We ___59___ (have) field trips every year. It is interesting to visit fun places. Field trips ___60___ (be) exciting for me. I can’t wait. All the best, Tommy 【答案】51. to tell 52. in 53. works 54. speak 55. us 56. around 57. playing 58. but 59. have 60. are 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇电子邮件，Tommy介绍了自己的学校生活。 【51题详解】 句意：我想告诉你我的学校生活。根据“would like...”可知，此处考查would like to do sth“想要做某事”。故填to tell。 【52题详解】 句意：我们新学期在九月份开始。根据“...September”可知，此处需要时间介词，in后面加年、月等一段时间。故填in。 【53题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢莎士比亚的作品。根据“the...of Shakespeare”可知，此处需要名词，work意为“作品，著作”，可数名词。故填works。 【54题详解】 句意：我现在可以说一点汉语。根据“I can...a little Chinese now.”可知，can情态动词“能，会”，后加动词原形。故填speak。 【55题详解】 句意：在科学课上，我们的老师向我们展示了许多来自自然界有趣的事情。考查show sb sth“向某人展示某物”，sb用人称的宾格形式；we“我们”宾格形式是us；故填us。 【56题详解】 句意：我们逐渐了解到我们周围的世界。根据“We get to know so much about the world...us.”可知，此处表示我们周围的世界。故填around。 【57题详解】 句意：我经常在周六下午与朋友一起练习足球。practise doing sth“练习做某事”，play的现在分词playing。故填playing。 【58题详解】 句意：我们很累，但是我们很快乐。根据两句话之间的关系可知，此处表示表示转折。故填but。 【59题详解】 句意：每年，我们都会举办野外旅行。根据“every year”可知，句子的时态为一般现在时，主语是we，谓语动词用原形。故填have。 【60题详解】 句意：野外旅行对我来说很令人激动。根据“Field trips”可知，句子主语是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 七、阅读与表达 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，回答短文后的五个问题。 Hello everyone, I’m Li Bai. I enjoy drinking and writing poetry (诗). Many people call me “Poet Immortal (诗仙) ”. I think you surely know my poem Jing Ye Si. If not, you may not listen carefully in your Chinese class. I have many friends, such as Du Fu and Meng Haoran. We all love writing poetry. Hi, I’m Du Fu, I’m 11 years younger than Li Bai. Chun Ye Xi Yu is one of my most famous poems. I write about the real life and true feelings of poor people in my poems. So people call me “Poet-Sage (诗圣) ”. Li Bai and I are good friends. I often write poems as gifts for him. I am Meng Haoran. I’m 12 years older than Li Bai. I love nature and often write poems about rivers, mountains, and the beautiful life. People call me a “Poet of Nature” because of this. The poem Chun Xiao is one of my most famous poems. 注：每题答案不超过6个单词 61. How many people are there in the passage? ________________________________ 62. Who is called a “Poet of Nature”? ________________________________ 63. Whose poems are about poor people? ________________________________ 64. Why do they become good friends? ________________________________ 65. What do you think of the three poets? ________________________________ 【答案】61. 3/Three. 62. Meng Haoran. 63. Du Fu’s. 64. Because they all love writing poetry/they have the same hobby/they have common interest. 65. They are great/famous poets/They love life. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了著名的三位诗人及其作品。 【61题详解】 根据第一段中的“I’m Li Bai”、第二段中的“I’m Du Fu”以及第三段中的“I am Meng Haoran.”可知，介绍了三位诗人。故填3/Three. 【62题详解】 根据第三段中的“I am Meng Haoran…People call me a ‘Poet of Nature’”可知，孟浩然是著名的山水田园派诗人。故填Meng Haoran. 【63题详解】 根据第二段中的“I’m Du Fu…I write about the real life and true feelings of poor people in my poems”可知，杜甫的诗是关于贫穷人的。故填Du Fu’s. 【64题详解】 根据第一段中的“I have many friends, such as Du Fu and Meng Haoran. We all love writing poetry.”可知，他们成为好朋友的原因是因为他们都喜欢写诗/他们有相同的爱好/他们有共同的兴趣。故填Because they all love writing poetry/they have the same hobby/they have common interest. 【65题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案为They are great/famous poets/They love life. 八、连词成句 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 66. good Simon at sport is __________________________________________________. 【答案】Simon is good at sport 【解析】 【详解】根据标点符号可知这是陈述句。Simon作主语；is good at“擅长”，形容词短语作谓语；sport“运动”，名词作宾语。故填Simon is good at sport“西蒙擅长运动”。 67. life enjoy school come your here and __________________________________________________ 【答案】Come and enjoy your school life here. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词及标点可知，此句为祈使句的肯定句。come“来到”，动词原形开头；and作为连词，连接两个并列的动词；enjoy“享受”是第二个动词，紧跟在连词and后面；your school life“你的学校生活”作enjoy的宾语；here作为副词，表示动作发生的地点，放在句尾。故填Come and enjoy your school life here.“来这里享受你的学校生活”。 68. to Daniel things likes apart at home take __________________________________________________. 【答案】Daniel likes to take things apart at home##At home Daniel likes to take things apart 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。Daniel作主语；likes是谓语动词；to take things apart是动词不定式结构作宾语；at home作状语，可以放句首，也可以放句末。故填Daniel likes to take things apart at home/At home Daniel likes to take things apart“丹尼尔喜欢把家里的东西拆开”。 69. like do you best what school day about your __________________________________________________? 【答案】What do you like best about your school day 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是疑问句。what是特殊疑问词，放句首；do是助动词，放在主语you之前；like best是动词短语；about是介词，位于短语之后，其后接宾语your school day。故填What do you like best about your school day“你最喜欢你的学校日的什么”。 70. are, we, to, happy, keep, clean, classroom, and, beautiful, our __________________________________________________. 【答案】We are happy to keep our classroom clean and beautiful##We are happy to keep our classroom beautiful and clean 【解析】 【详解】根据标点可知，句子是陈述句。we作主语，are happy to do sth“高兴做某事”，keep“保持”后接宾语和宾补，其中宾语为our classroom，宾补为clean and beautiful/beautiful and clean。故填We are happy to keep our classroom clean and beautiful (beautiful and clean)“我们很高兴保持我们的教室干净漂亮”。 九、书面表达 (满分20分) 71. 假如你是李华，是社区英语俱乐部的一员，周末俱乐部举行第一次活动，请你根据下图信息，用英语做个自我介绍。 要求： 1. 内容完整，包含图中信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语言准确，语意连贯，条理清晰，行文流畅； 3. 70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 4. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 Hello, everyone! I am … _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! I am Li Hua, I’m really happy to introduce myself to you. I’m 12 years old. I look tall and slim. I like reading all kinds of books. Good books help me learn a lot about the world. I am kind and friendly, so I have many friends at school. We often do sports and chat with each other after class. My favourite subject is English and I go to the English Club every Friday afternoon. I have fruit and vegetables every day. They are good for my health. Every day I run for half an hour to make me full of energy. That’s all. Thank you. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的年龄、外貌等基本信息； 第二步，介绍自己的性格和爱好； 第三步，介绍自己的学校生活以及生活习惯等。 [亮点词汇] ① like doing sth喜欢做某事 ② all kinds of各种各样的 ③ be good for对……有好处 [高分句型] My favourite subject is English and I go to the English Club every Friday afternoon.（and并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$