专题06 阅读还原七选五+六选五 【期末必刷15篇】-2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲（人教版）

2024-2025学年九年级上期期末考点大串讲（人教版） 专题06 阅读还原之七选五+六选五 （一）（23-24九年级上·浙江绍兴·期末） Cooking at Home Why not? Cooking can be fun and for some people it can be a good way to relax after work. Cutting vegetables, adding different ingredients and making something good to eat can be a great way to spend your free time. 1 Getting ready to cook Before you cook, you need to make sure that you are prepared. Put all the things you need on the table. 2 Make sure you have knives and all the ingredients that you will need. A recipe or your imagination? Some people like to use their imagination to make their own dishes. 3 If you use a recipe, make sure you read it carefully before you start. See how long you need to cook the dish for and the temperature that you need to cook it at! Making something sweet 4 However, they really enjoy baking. Baking is cooking bread or cakes in the oven. Over the last few years, baking has become very popular. One of the most popular TV programs in the UK at the moment is about a baking competition! Inviting your friends Also, another great thing about cooking is that it is a hobby that you can enjoy with friends. 5 And it is cheaper than going out. So why don’t you invite some friends to your house, cook something nice to eat and have a great night? A．Other people prefer to use a recipe. B．Imagination is necessary for cooking. C．Some people don’t like cooking big meals. D．Some people love to order take-away food. E．If you make food at home, it is often healthier too. F．Wash your hands and make sure you have space to work. G．Most people love spending an evening eating and talking together. （二） （23-24九年级上·陕西渭南·期末）Many students often say they can’t get along well with other people. They are very worried about this. 6 Try to listen more when you talk with others. 7 That means you are interested in others’ words and you want to know more. When you listen to others carefully, others will feel your respect (尊重). So when you talk with others, don’t always talk about yourself. Try to stop to listen to others and pay your attention to what others say. 8 You may be hurt by others. Don’t be angry quickly. It’s useless. Try to make yourself calm down and communicate with others. Communication is the best way to solve a problem when something bad happens between two people. Try to smile more when you meet others. Smile is the best weapon (武器) to keep a good relationship with others. People who always smile often make others feel friendly and warm. 9 So try to give others a smile when you meet them, no matter you know them or don’t know them. Try to prepare a gift in special days. Giving a gift is another way to communicate with others. 10 Your gifts don’t need to be very expensive. A small and cheap gift can also make others feel your love and care. Hope the ways above will be useful! Do you have other good ways to help people keep a god relationship with others? A．Your gift will let others know you are caring for them. B．Here is some advice to help keep a good relationship with others. C．Never be kind to anyone. D．Try to control your bad feelings when others hurt you. E．Some gifts often make people feel very angry. F．Listening is very important during a talk. G．And they are also the people who are easy to get along with. （三） （23-24九年级上·云南玉溪·期末）Have you ever watched Shadow Play (皮影戏)? It is an ancient form of art with special tools to create a story. The players hold the human characters behind the paper screen and play a series of stories. 11 Because cow skin is tough (坚固的) and flexible (柔韧的). When the day becomes dark, the players set up the light and the paper screen. Then they start their show. The stage of Shadow Play is always a table covered with a large piece of paper. 12 As the shadow player moves his fingers, the characters come to life. And their looks, dresses and movements can be clearly seen from the other side of the screen. 13 All the characters are played and voiced by himself. 14 A player usually needs ten to twenty years to master it. So it is a valuable treasure in our country. 15 They hope to pass on this excellent traditional art form to our next generation. A．The light is very bright. B．The player is also the lead singer. C．It is very popular in the world now. D．The light is behind the paper screen. E．The characters are often made of cow skin. F．Playing the characters well is not an easy job. G．Many artists are trying to spread it around China. （四） （23-24九年级上·江西九江·期末）Take a look inside a middle school classroom. You will most likely find a teacher at the front of the class and students sitting at their desks. Yet, look closer, and you might notice a familiar scene: some of these students are not paying attention to the teacher. 16 Today, many middle school students do not get enough sleep. 17 They come to school early, spend hours listening to teachers and taking tests, then run off to practices and meetings, and come home to be faced with much homework. And the homework load is not light. 18 Most kids need at least nine hours of sleep per night. 19 When kids get older, the body’s internal clock changes so that it is difficult for teens to fall asleep before 11:00 p.m. So even if a student falls asleep at 11:00, they would need to sleep until at least 8:00 a.m. to get a full night’s sleep. Considering the time at which most middle schools in this country begin, those nine hours are clearly being shortened. Few high schools start after 8:00 a.m. However, there are schools that have paid attention to this research. 20 In schools where the start time is after 8:30 in the morning, the teachers believe that there has been a real change in their students. They note that the students miss class less, pay more attention in class, perform better in class. The researchers of these studies say that the results are quite important and that more schools should consider pushing backward their start time of their school day. A．They are listening carefully in class. B．Being short of sleep is a serious problem. C．Teachers give hours of homework each night. D．Students do little homework each night. E．And they pushed backward the start of their school day. F．Instead, they are falling asleep or even completely asleep. G．Yet the time of this nine hours changes as a child gets older. （五） （23-24九年级上·江西宜春·期末）Every family has a set of house rules. These rules can cover a lot of things, such as what chores children are expected to do, how much time children are expected to spend with their family and so on. 21 However, it’s important to remember that parents set house rules because they want their children to be perfect. However, sometimes too many rules may make children feel upset. 22 Or they may think the other people in the house are expecting too much from them. But I don’t think breaking the house rules is a good idea. 23 They will probably end up having even more rules. What should you do if you don’t agree with some of the house rules? 24 ※Try to ask if you can help decide what the rules are. ※Explain to your parents that you wish the house rules to be realistic. ※ 25 In this way, your parents can know what you are thinking and what you expect. ※When a house rule gets broken, wait until everyone calms down before talking about what happened and why. A．In fact, it may make things worse. B．Children may dislike the rules sometimes. C．Share your feelings with your parents. D．You can spend some time with friends. E．They may think the rules are too strict. F．Children prefer setting rules by themselves. G．The following suggestions can be helpful for you. （六） （23-24九年级上·山东枣庄·期末）Japanese researchers have invented a special kind of electric chopsticks recently. 26 So the chopsticks can help people take in less salt while they are enjoying delicious food. 27 The chopsticks are connected to a small device (装置) worn by the eater. Weak electricity carries sodium ions (钠离子) from food through the chopsticks to the mouth. They’ll create a sense of saltiness in the mouth. As a result, the salty taste increases by 1.5 times. The traditional diet in Japan is salty.   28 That is twice the amount (数量) one should take in according to the World Health Organization (WHO). Too much salt intake may lead to high blood pressure and some other illnesses. 29 “If we try to avoid taking in too much salt in the usual ways, we need to delete a lot of our favorite food from our food list. Or we have to eat tasteless food,” the researcher said. Now, the electric chopsticks provide us with another way to take in less salt. How amazing the electric chopsticks are! You may be looking forward to using them. 30 The scientists are improving their chopsticks and hope to have them ready to sell as early as next year. A．He has also invented a television screen that allows people to taste different foods. B．The chopsticks can make food taste saltier. C．To stay away from these illnesses, we need to eat less salt. D．How do the chopsticks work? E．But now they are not available in the market. F．A Japanese adult usually eats about 10 grams of salt each day. G．When were the electric chopsticks invented? （七） （23-24九年级上·陕西宝鸡·期末）For many people, trying local food is one of the most enjoyable things when they travel around, especially when it comes to street food. 31 . The following tips can help make sure that your street food experience doesn’t send you to the bathroom! Wash your hands 32 . To be honest, washing your hands before eating is the easiest and best way to avoid getting sick on the road. Use your eyes Do a quick check to see if the stall (摊位) is clean and tidy. Walk away if there’s uncooked meat near things like fruit and vegetables. 33 . They often know the best places. Is the water safe? Washing food is only useful when the water is clean. If the water isn’t safe to drink, the fruit and vegetables washed with it aren’t safe to eat either. And don’t forget the ice. 34 . Are the fruit and vegetables complete? Eat fruit and vegetables when they are whole and can be peeled. Peeled or cut fruit and vegetables can be good places for bacteria (细菌) to grow. 35 ? Actually, seeing a lot of cooked food at the stall is not a good thing. If you can watch the food being cooked, you can tell that it is fresh and safe to eat. Hope you can enjoy the delicious local food as well as stay healthy! A．See where the local people eat B．Is the seller wearing a mask C．However, it may also carry some risks D．A lot of ice is made from water that is not very clean E．Can you see the food being cooked F．Find out why the travelers buy them G．This is simple, but many travelers forget to do it （八） （23-24九年级上·浙江绍兴·期末）In recent years, Chinese online novels have become popular at home and abroad. 36 Sixteen works have now found their place on the bookshelves of the British Library. The British Library is one of the world’s largest libraries. It chooses books based on their cultural value and their popularity among readers. This is the first time that Chinese online novels have entered the collection of the British Library. The 16 books cover a variety of topics. 37 38 His work Great Power, Heavy Industry is among the 16 novels that were added to the British Library. The novel tells the story of how China’s manufacturing industry (制造业) has been able to grow so strong since the 1980s. “This may help foreign readers get to know China better,” Qicheng said. 39 “Many may think that all online novels are fast food love stories,” one of them said. “It’s time for their value to be recognized. Perhaps in a few years, we’ll have some foreign fans who have grown up reading Chinese novels.” 40 In 2021, nearly half of foreign readers said that they were willing to pay for Chinese works. There are, however, still challenges ahead. The greatest one is in the area of translation. There have been more English books translated into Chinese than the other way around. Making Chinese books available is only a first step. Good translations will be the key to the future of Chinese online novels. A．This fan might just end up being right. B．And their popularity continues to grow. C．The news came as “a surprise” to Qicheng. D．Fans of Chinese online novels were excited about the news. E．They’re considered as some of the best Chinese online novels. F．Foreign readers have different opinions about Chinese works. （九） （23-24九年级上·山西阳泉·期末）You must know the Terracotta Army in Xi’an. It’s archaeology that makes us able to see so wonderful things and know more about the Qin Dynasty. 41 According to Baidu, it is the study of things that people made, used, and left behind. We do it to understand what people in the past were like and how they lived. For example, archaeologists study tombs and cultural relics (文物). They try to find out how ancient people made tools, why they moved around, and what their customs were. 42 One common misunderstanding (误解) is that archaeologists study dinosaurs. However, it is paleontologists (古生物学家) who do this kind of work. This is not the only common misunderstanding about archaeology. 43 “Archaeologists care more about the stories behind the relics” said Liu Huiyun, who is studying archaeology at Peking University. 44 It could show us what kind of food people ate in the past. As US archaeologist Paul F. Reed said, archaeology work is difficult, dirty, and sometimes less exciting. 45 Also, for the country and for the whole world, archaeology makes us realize that we belong to the same group. A．So what’s archaeology? B．Many tools can be used to dig. C．In other words, archaeology is a study of humans. D．But it is meaningful as it brings light to the unknown past. E．Besides it, many people think archaeologists find beautiful relics. F．For example, even burned corn might be valuable to archaeologists. （十） （23-24九年级上·山东烟台·期末）It was late on a snowing night. Doctor Victor was driving fast to the hospital to do an operation (手术) on a badly hurt person. 46 A man suddenly opened the door of the car and got in. “Drive on,” shouted the man, “ 47 ” The man was strong and tall while Doctor Victor wasn’t. “But I’m a doctor,” 48 “I’m on my way to the hospital to save…” “Stop talking and drive faster, as fast as you can!” the man stopped Victor and Victor had to do so. A few minutes had passed when the man made Victor stop his car and drove him off. And he himself drove away very quickly. 49 Half an hour had passed when Victor got out of the taxi and ran into the hospital. When he entered the hospital, he found the man who had taken his car was standing by the sick man. He looked very sad. 50 But it was too late and nothing could be done. A．Victor tried to tell him what he was going to do. B．Only then did Victor know that the man was the father of that badly hurt person. C．Minutes later he came to a red traffic light, and he had to stop to wait. D．When Victor got to the hospital, the person had been saved by his father. E．Just do what I’ve told you to. F．Victor stood in the snow for a moment and then he walked around to look for a taxi. （十一） （23-24九年级上·山东德州·期末）Everybody knows that protecting the environment today will prepare for a better tomorrow. Kids can also be taught to do their bit for helping the environment. A large number of people just have the water running when they are washing faces or brushing teeth. 51 Another thing kids can do is taking a shorter shower. Video games use a lot of energy. Encourage kids to go out to play in the fresh air or finish their homework instead of playing these video games. 52 Teach kids to turn off lights when they are not in use. 53 Since kids are not told about environmental problems, they do not know they are wasting electricity. 54 Try not to use paper cups and plates whenever possible. Cutting down on use of paper wherever possible will help to save more trees. Use recycled paper. Kids must be educated about saving the environment at a young age. 55 And we can together make a great effort to have a cleaner and greener earth. A．In this way, kids can save energy. B．Ask your kids to try to save paper. C．If kids can also play a role in helping to save the earth, it will be great. D．Most of the time, kids will leave the lights on when they leave the classroom. E．It is a good way to save our environment. F．Kids should be taught to turn off the tap when they do the same things. （十二）（23-24九年级上·湖北随州·期末） Teenage Life—Better now or in the Past? Does this situation sound familiar? You are complaining to your parents about something. Maybe your computer isn’t powerful enough to play the latest games. 56 Then you hear... When I was at your age, there weren’t any computers or video games. And I didn’t get a bike until I was sixteen. It was second-hand. 57 So, is it really true that life is better for teenagers now? It is certainly true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays. 58 So parents have got more money to spend on each child. And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children. 59 Forty years ago, no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smartphones. And now these things are necessary—we can’t imagine living without them! However, technology often means we spend more time at home. And often it’s just us alone, with our computers or televisions. Teenagers don’t do enough exercise. 60 And, although young people still get on well with their friends, some people think teenagers today don’t have so many social activities as they did in the past. What do you think? Is teenage life better these days? A．And it was too big for me. B．A typical family is smaller now. C．It’s convenient to live such a life. D．Or your friends’ bikes are better than yours. E．So they aren’t as healthy as they were in the past. F．Technology is probably the greatest change in our life. （十三） （22-23九年级上·湖北黄冈·期末）We all dream of taking a perfect vacation. Read the following things to learn how to plan and enjoy a good vacation. Think about what you want. Do you want to relax? 61 Some people feel uncomfortable when traveling to places that are too far or different. On the other hand, people don’t like going somewhere that’s too close. 62 Research. If you are visiting a quite different place, you need to learn about the culture there. 63 You can easily find information about proper-clothing, rules, weather, and more online. Book (预订) a ticket and a hotel. If you want to travel by plane, choose a good airline company (航空公司). 64 As for the hotel, it shouldn’t be too expensive or too far away from the places of interest. Pack (装箱). If you’re going to take a plane, make sure that you don’t put any dangerous things in your bag. 65 A really expensive or beautiful suitcase may get stolen or opened easily. A．It might make them feel like taking a walk in the neighborhood. B．Also you should just take a common suitcase (行李箱). C．Choose a place that is similar to your neighborhood. D．Then you can use the Internet to do some research. E．Or see a completely different place? F．A bad airline company will probably give you a terrible experience. （十四） （23-24九年级上·广东深圳·期末）Imagine a world where everyone knows how to manage money wisely from a young age. Financial education (财商教育) is like a guide to help people understand money better and make smart decisions. 66 They can teach kids about money early, showing them how to save money, choose between needs and wants, and set money plans. Letting children manage their money as they grow, even with a little pocket money, can teach them valuable lessons. It’s important to teach kids to tell good advice from bad and when to ask for help. 67 Learning about money should be long-lasting, where families explore books, educational activities, and information together. Children should learn how to make a plan, start saving, and make smart money choices. Financial education is more than theories (理论). 68 Kids can take control of their own financial education too. 69 Setting money plans and checking progress are steps towards having a healthy financial situation. Because of financial education, young adults can leave school with well-preparation for their money management. 70 A．Patience and the idea of how to save money should also be taught. B．It’s about learning real-life skills. C．They can start learning about money themselves by finding books, online classes, and advisers. D．Learning how to ask for discounts (折扣) can help you spend less. E．Parents and teachers are important in this journey. F．They’re less likely to fall into financial problems and prepare to build a safe future. （十五）（23-24九年级上·贵州毕节·期末） Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these hobbies can get in the way of their schoolwork, and parents might worry about their success at school. Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want. Do you agree? 71 He is on his school team and has always wanted to be a professional runner (职业跑步运动员) when he grows up. However, his parents won’t allow him to train so much. “Of course, we want to see him achieve his dreams,” says Mr. Liu. “And we know how much he loves running. 72 He’s getting older now, so he needs to think about what will happen if he doesn’t end up as a professional runner.” 73 Liu Yu says, “My parents have always taught me how important it is to work hard at school and enter university (大学). I understand this, but I’m serious about running. 74 ” His parents believe that Liu Yu should study hard in the evenings so they don’t allow him to practice running at night. “ 75 Because it is difficult to become a professional sports star.” Mrs. Liu says. But Liu Yu still disagrees. “I know my parents care about me. They always talk about what will happen if I don’t succeed. But I will! I’m a quick runner! I think I should be allowed to make this choice myself. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.” A．But we think our son needs to think about other possible jobs. B．It’s the only thing I’ve ever wanted to do. C．Liu Yu, a fifteen-year-old boy from Shandong, is a running star. D．Why not make more friends at school? E．He needs to spend more time on his homework. F．Liu Yu doesn’t really agree. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年九年级上期期末考点大串讲（人教版） 专题06 阅读还原之七选五+六选五 （一）（23-24九年级上·浙江绍兴·期末） Cooking at Home Why not? Cooking can be fun and for some people it can be a good way to relax after work. Cutting vegetables, adding different ingredients and making something good to eat can be a great way to spend your free time. 1 Getting ready to cook Before you cook, you need to make sure that you are prepared. Put all the things you need on the table. 2 Make sure you have knives and all the ingredients that you will need. A recipe or your imagination? Some people like to use their imagination to make their own dishes. 3 If you use a recipe, make sure you read it carefully before you start. See how long you need to cook the dish for and the temperature that you need to cook it at! Making something sweet 4 However, they really enjoy baking. Baking is cooking bread or cakes in the oven. Over the last few years, baking has become very popular. One of the most popular TV programs in the UK at the moment is about a baking competition! Inviting your friends Also, another great thing about cooking is that it is a hobby that you can enjoy with friends. 5 And it is cheaper than going out. So why don’t you invite some friends to your house, cook something nice to eat and have a great night? A．Other people prefer to use a recipe. B．Imagination is necessary for cooking. C．Some people don’t like cooking big meals. D．Some people love to order take-away food. E．If you make food at home, it is often healthier too. F．Wash your hands and make sure you have space to work. G．Most people love spending an evening eating and talking together. 【参考答案】1．E 2．F 3．A 4．C 5．G 【语篇解读】本文讲述了在家烹饪。 【详情解析】 1．根据“Cooking can be fun and for some people it can be a good way to relax after work.”可知本段介绍了在家烹饪的好处，选项E“如果你在家制作食物，通常也更健康。”符合，故选E。 2．根据“Make sure you have knives and all the ingredients that you will need.”可知此处介绍的是烹饪前的准备工作，选项F“洗手并确保有工作空间。”符合，故选F。 3．根据“A recipe or your imagination?”可知本段是介绍选择食谱还是你的想象力，结合“Some people like to use their imagination to make their own dishes.”可知有些人喜欢运用想象力自己做菜肴。那么此空需要说明选择菜谱的人，选项A“其他人更喜欢使用食谱。”符合，故选A。 4．根据“However, they really enjoy baking.”可知此处介绍喜欢烹饪的方式，选项C“有些人不喜欢做大餐。”符合，故选C。 5．根据“So why don’t you invite some friends to your house, cook something nice to eat and have a great night?”可知此处提到了邀请朋友来家，选项G“大多数人喜欢一起吃饭、聊天。”符合，故选G。 （二） （23-24九年级上·陕西渭南·期末）Many students often say they can’t get along well with other people. They are very worried about this. 6 Try to listen more when you talk with others. 7 That means you are interested in others’ words and you want to know more. When you listen to others carefully, others will feel your respect (尊重). So when you talk with others, don’t always talk about yourself. Try to stop to listen to others and pay your attention to what others say. 8 You may be hurt by others. Don’t be angry quickly. It’s useless. Try to make yourself calm down and communicate with others. Communication is the best way to solve a problem when something bad happens between two people. Try to smile more when you meet others. Smile is the best weapon (武器) to keep a good relationship with others. People who always smile often make others feel friendly and warm. 9 So try to give others a smile when you meet them, no matter you know them or don’t know them. Try to prepare a gift in special days. Giving a gift is another way to communicate with others. 10 Your gifts don’t need to be very expensive. A small and cheap gift can also make others feel your love and care. Hope the ways above will be useful! Do you have other good ways to help people keep a god relationship with others? A．Your gift will let others know you are caring for them. B．Here is some advice to help keep a good relationship with others. C．Never be kind to anyone. D．Try to control your bad feelings when others hurt you. E．Some gifts often make people feel very angry. F．Listening is very important during a talk. G．And they are also the people who are easy to get along with. 【参考答案】6．B 7．F 8．D 9．G 10．A 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一些有助于与他人保持良好关系的建议。 【详情解析】 6．根据“They are very worried about this.”以及下文内容可知，本文主要介绍了一些有助于与他人保持良好关系的建议，选项B“以下是一些有助于与他人保持良好关系的建议”符合语境。故选B。 7．根据“Try to listen more when you talk with others.”可知要倾听别人，选项F“在谈话中，倾听是非常重要的”符合语境。故选F。 8．根据“You may be hurt by others. Don’t be angry quickly. It’s useless. Try to make yourself calm down and communicate with others”可知当被他人伤害时，不要太快生气，要努力使自己冷静下来，选项D“当别人伤害你时，试着控制你的坏情绪”符合语境。故选D。 9．根据“People who always smile often make others feel friendly and warm.”可知总是微笑的人往往会让别人感到友好和温暖，选项G“他们也是容易相处的人”符合语境。故选G。 10．根据“Giving a gift is another way to communicate with others.”可知送礼物是与他人交流的另一种方式，选项A“你的礼物会让别人知道你在关心他们”符合语境。故选A。 （三） （23-24九年级上·云南玉溪·期末）Have you ever watched Shadow Play (皮影戏)? It is an ancient form of art with special tools to create a story. The players hold the human characters behind the paper screen and play a series of stories. 11 Because cow skin is tough (坚固的) and flexible (柔韧的). When the day becomes dark, the players set up the light and the paper screen. Then they start their show. The stage of Shadow Play is always a table covered with a large piece of paper. 12 As the shadow player moves his fingers, the characters come to life. And their looks, dresses and movements can be clearly seen from the other side of the screen. 13 All the characters are played and voiced by himself. 14 A player usually needs ten to twenty years to master it. So it is a valuable treasure in our country. 15 They hope to pass on this excellent traditional art form to our next generation. A．The light is very bright. B．The player is also the lead singer. C．It is very popular in the world now. D．The light is behind the paper screen. E．The characters are often made of cow skin. F．Playing the characters well is not an easy job. G．Many artists are trying to spread it around China. 【参考答案】11．E 12．D 13．B 14．F 15．G 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了皮影戏这一古老的艺术形式。 【详情解析】 11．根据“Because cow skin is tough (坚固的) and flexible (柔韧的).”可知，此处是介绍皮影的材料，选项E“这些人物通常是用牛皮做成的。”符合语境。故选E。 12．根据“The stage of Shadow Play is always a table covered with a large piece of paper.”可知，皮影戏的舞台通常是一张覆盖着大幅纸张的桌子，可知是在介绍皮影戏的舞台，选项D“灯在纸屏幕后面。”符合语境。故选D。 13．根据“All the characters are played and voiced by himself.”可知，是在介绍皮影戏的表演者，选项B“这个表演者也是主唱。”符合语境。故选B。 14．根据“A player usually needs ten to twenty years to master it.”可知，一个表演者通常需要10到20年的时间来掌握它，说明表演皮影戏不容易，选项F“把角色演好不是一件容易的事。”符合语境。故选F。 15．根据“They hope to pass on this excellent traditional art form to our next generation.”可知，是在介绍皮影戏的传承，选项G“许多艺术家正试图在中国各地传播它。”符合语境。故选G。 （四） （23-24九年级上·江西九江·期末）Take a look inside a middle school classroom. You will most likely find a teacher at the front of the class and students sitting at their desks. Yet, look closer, and you might notice a familiar scene: some of these students are not paying attention to the teacher. 16 Today, many middle school students do not get enough sleep. 17 They come to school early, spend hours listening to teachers and taking tests, then run off to practices and meetings, and come home to be faced with much homework. And the homework load is not light. 18 Most kids need at least nine hours of sleep per night. 19 When kids get older, the body’s internal clock changes so that it is difficult for teens to fall asleep before 11:00 p.m. So even if a student falls asleep at 11:00, they would need to sleep until at least 8:00 a.m. to get a full night’s sleep. Considering the time at which most middle schools in this country begin, those nine hours are clearly being shortened. Few high schools start after 8:00 a.m. However, there are schools that have paid attention to this research. 20 In schools where the start time is after 8:30 in the morning, the teachers believe that there has been a real change in their students. They note that the students miss class less, pay more attention in class, perform better in class. The researchers of these studies say that the results are quite important and that more schools should consider pushing backward their start time of their school day. A．They are listening carefully in class. B．Being short of sleep is a serious problem. C．Teachers give hours of homework each night. D．Students do little homework each night. E．And they pushed backward the start of their school day. F．Instead, they are falling asleep or even completely asleep. G．Yet the time of this nine hours changes as a child gets older. 【参考答案】16．F 17．B 18．C 19．G 20．E 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了现在高中生课业负担重，家庭作业多而导致学生睡眠不足，上课犯困，精力不集中的现象。 【详情解析】 16．根据“Yet, look closer, and you might notice a familiar scene: some of these students are not paying attention to the teacher.”可知，空处应是介绍学生们在做什么，不是在认真听讲，F项“相反，他们睡着了，甚至完全睡着了。”符合语境，故选F。 17．根据“Today, many middle school students do not get enough sleep”可知，这里介绍的是睡眠不足的问题，B项“睡眠不足是一个严重的问题。”符合语境，故选B。 18．根据“And the homework load is not light”可知，说的是家庭作业，C项“老师每晚布置几个小时的家庭作业”符合语境，故选C。 19．根据“Most kids need at least nine hours of sleep per night.”可知，介绍的是孩子们需要的睡眠时间，G项“然而，随着孩子年龄的增长，这9个小时的时间会发生变化。”符合语境，故选G。 20．根据“However, there are schools that have paid attention to this research”和“In schools where the start time is after 8:30 in the morning, ”可知，空处应是说学校对上学时间的调整，E项“他们推迟了上学的时间。”符合语境，故选E。 （五） （23-24九年级上·江西宜春·期末）Every family has a set of house rules. These rules can cover a lot of things, such as what chores children are expected to do, how much time children are expected to spend with their family and so on. 21 However, it’s important to remember that parents set house rules because they want their children to be perfect. However, sometimes too many rules may make children feel upset. 22 Or they may think the other people in the house are expecting too much from them. But I don’t think breaking the house rules is a good idea. 23 They will probably end up having even more rules. What should you do if you don’t agree with some of the house rules? 24 ※Try to ask if you can help decide what the rules are. ※Explain to your parents that you wish the house rules to be realistic. ※ 25 In this way, your parents can know what you are thinking and what you expect. ※When a house rule gets broken, wait until everyone calms down before talking about what happened and why. A．In fact, it may make things worse. B．Children may dislike the rules sometimes. C．Share your feelings with your parents. D．You can spend some time with friends. E．They may think the rules are too strict. F．Children prefer setting rules by themselves. G．The following suggestions can be helpful for you. 【参考答案】21．B 22．E 23．A 24．G 25．C 【语篇解读】本文就家规给出一些建议。 【详情解析】 21．根据“These rules can cover a lot of things, such as what chores children are expected to do, how much time children are expected to spend with their family and so on.”可知，这些规则可以涵盖很多事情，比如孩子应该做什么家务，孩子应该花多少时间和家人在一起等等。此处提到一些针对孩子们的规则，选项B“孩子们有时可能不喜欢这些规则。”符合语境，故选B。 22．根据“However, sometimes too many rules may make children feel upset.”可知，有时候太多的规则可能会让孩子们感到不安。此处提到孩子们对规则的感受，选项E“他们可能认为这些规定太严格了。”符合语境，故选E。 23．根据“But I don’t think breaking the house rules is a good idea. ... They will probably end up having even more rules.”可知，我不认为打破家规是个好主意，他们最终可能会制定更多的规则。选项A“事实上，这可能会让事情变得更糟。”符合语境，故选A。 24．根据“What should you do if you don’t agree with some of the house rules?”和后文内容可知，此处引出对下文建议的介绍，选项G“下面的建议可能对你有帮助。”符合语境，故选G。 25．根据“In this way, your parents can know what you are thinking and what you expect.”可知，这样，你的父母就能知道你在想什么，你在期待什么。此处提到父母，选项C“和父母分享你的感受。”符合语境，故选C。 （六） （23-24九年级上·山东枣庄·期末）Japanese researchers have invented a special kind of electric chopsticks recently. 26 So the chopsticks can help people take in less salt while they are enjoying delicious food. 27 The chopsticks are connected to a small device (装置) worn by the eater. Weak electricity carries sodium ions (钠离子) from food through the chopsticks to the mouth. They’ll create a sense of saltiness in the mouth. As a result, the salty taste increases by 1.5 times. The traditional diet in Japan is salty.   28 That is twice the amount (数量) one should take in according to the World Health Organization (WHO). Too much salt intake may lead to high blood pressure and some other illnesses. 29 “If we try to avoid taking in too much salt in the usual ways, we need to delete a lot of our favorite food from our food list. Or we have to eat tasteless food,” the researcher said. Now, the electric chopsticks provide us with another way to take in less salt. How amazing the electric chopsticks are! You may be looking forward to using them. 30 The scientists are improving their chopsticks and hope to have them ready to sell as early as next year. A．He has also invented a television screen that allows people to taste different foods. B．The chopsticks can make food taste saltier. C．To stay away from these illnesses, we need to eat less salt. D．How do the chopsticks work? E．But now they are not available in the market. F．A Japanese adult usually eats about 10 grams of salt each day. G．When were the electric chopsticks invented? 【参考答案】26．B 27．D 28．F 29．C 30．E 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了日本研究人员发明了一种电动筷子，帮助人们在享受美食的同时减少食盐的摄入。 【详情解析】 26．根据“So the chopsticks can help people take in less salt while they are enjoying delicious food.”可知此处介绍这种筷子为什么可以帮助摄入更少盐，选项B“筷子可以使食物尝起来更咸”符合语境。故选B。 27．根据“The chopsticks are connected to a small device (装置) worn by the eater”可知此处介绍的是这种筷子的工作原理，选项D“筷子是怎么工作的”符合语境。故选D。 28．根据“That is twice the amount (数量) one should take in according to the World Health Organization ”可知此处内容和盐的摄入量有关，选项F“日本成年人通常每天吃大约10克盐”符合语境。故选F。 29．根据“If we try to avoid taking in too much salt in the usual ways, we need to delete a lot of our favorite food from our food list.”可知我们要避免食用太多食盐，选项C“为了远离这些疾病，我们需要少吃盐”符合语境。故选C。 30．根据“You may be looking forward to using them”以及“The scientists are improving their chopsticks and hope to have them ready to sell as early as next year.”可知这种筷子现在还无法使用，但有望最早在明年上市，选项E“但现在市场上没有”符合语境。故选E。 （七） （23-24九年级上·陕西宝鸡·期末）For many people, trying local food is one of the most enjoyable things when they travel around, especially when it comes to street food. 31 . The following tips can help make sure that your street food experience doesn’t send you to the bathroom! Wash your hands 32 . To be honest, washing your hands before eating is the easiest and best way to avoid getting sick on the road. Use your eyes Do a quick check to see if the stall (摊位) is clean and tidy. Walk away if there’s uncooked meat near things like fruit and vegetables. 33 . They often know the best places. Is the water safe? Washing food is only useful when the water is clean. If the water isn’t safe to drink, the fruit and vegetables washed with it aren’t safe to eat either. And don’t forget the ice. 34 . Are the fruit and vegetables complete? Eat fruit and vegetables when they are whole and can be peeled. Peeled or cut fruit and vegetables can be good places for bacteria (细菌) to grow. 35 ? Actually, seeing a lot of cooked food at the stall is not a good thing. If you can watch the food being cooked, you can tell that it is fresh and safe to eat. Hope you can enjoy the delicious local food as well as stay healthy! A．See where the local people eat B．Is the seller wearing a mask C．However, it may also carry some risks D．A lot of ice is made from water that is not very clean E．Can you see the food being cooked F．Find out why the travelers buy them G．This is simple, but many travelers forget to do it 【参考答案】31．C 32．G 33．A 34．D 35．E 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了在国外吃地摊食物时应注意的事情。 【详情解析】 31．根据“The following tips can help make sure that your street food experience doesn’t send you to the bathroom”可知，吃地摊的食物可能把你送进厕所，也就是吃这些食物有一定的风险，选项C“然而，它也可能带来一些风险”符合语境，故选C。 32．根据“To be honest, washing your hands before eating is the easiest and best way to avoid getting sick on the road”可知，洗手是一件很日常也很简单的事情，选项G“这很简单，但是很多旅行者都忘记了”符合语境，故选G。 33．根据“They often know the best places.”可知，此处提到了某些人通常知道最好吃的地方，选项A“看看当地人在哪里吃饭”符合语境，故选A。 34．根据“And don’t forget the ice”可知，此处提到了冰的情况，选项D“很多冰是由不太干净的水形成的”符合语境，故选D。 35．根据“Actually, seeing a lot of cooked food at the stall is not a good thing.”可知，此处提到了煮的食物，选项E“你能看到正在煮的食物吗”符合语境，故选E。 （八） （23-24九年级上·浙江绍兴·期末）In recent years, Chinese online novels have become popular at home and abroad. 36 Sixteen works have now found their place on the bookshelves of the British Library. The British Library is one of the world’s largest libraries. It chooses books based on their cultural value and their popularity among readers. This is the first time that Chinese online novels have entered the collection of the British Library. The 16 books cover a variety of topics. 37 38 His work Great Power, Heavy Industry is among the 16 novels that were added to the British Library. The novel tells the story of how China’s manufacturing industry (制造业) has been able to grow so strong since the 1980s. “This may help foreign readers get to know China better,” Qicheng said. 39 “Many may think that all online novels are fast food love stories,” one of them said. “It’s time for their value to be recognized. Perhaps in a few years, we’ll have some foreign fans who have grown up reading Chinese novels.” 40 In 2021, nearly half of foreign readers said that they were willing to pay for Chinese works. There are, however, still challenges ahead. The greatest one is in the area of translation. There have been more English books translated into Chinese than the other way around. Making Chinese books available is only a first step. Good translations will be the key to the future of Chinese online novels. A．This fan might just end up being right. B．And their popularity continues to grow. C．The news came as “a surprise” to Qicheng. D．Fans of Chinese online novels were excited about the news. E．They’re considered as some of the best Chinese online novels. F．Foreign readers have different opinions about Chinese works. 【参考答案】36．B 37．E 38．C 39．D 40．A 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了中国网络小说在国内外都很流行，说明中国网络小说已经上升到一个新的水平。 【详情解析】 36．根据上文“In recent years, Chinese online novels have become popular at home and abroad”及下文“Sixteen works have now found their place on the bookshelves of the British Library”可推测，此处应在介绍近年来中国网络小说在国外受欢迎的程度，选项B“它们的受欢迎程度持续增长”符合语境。故选B。 37．根据上文“This is the first time that Chinese online novels have entered the collection of the British Library. The 16 books cover a variety of topics”可推测，此处应在进一步介绍进入大英图书馆这16本书的情况。选项E“它们被认为是中国最好的网络小说之一”符合语境。故选E。 38．根据下文“His work Great Power, Heavy Industry is among the 16 novels that were added to the British Library”可推测，此处应在介绍其中一本进入大英图书馆中国网络小说的作者，选项C“这个消息对启诚来说是个“惊喜””符合语境。故选C。 39．根据上文“This may help foreign readers get to know China better”及下文“‘Many may think that all online novels are fast food love stories,’ one of them said. ‘It’s time for their value to be recognized’”可推测，此处应在描述16部网络小说作品被入选后粉丝的心情，选项D“中国网络小说的粉丝们对这一消息感到兴奋”符合语境。故选D。 40．根据上文粉丝描述对网络小说未来发展的展望“It’s time for their value to be recognized. Perhaps in a few years, we’ll have some foreign fans who have grown up reading Chinese novels”及下文“In 2021, nearly half of foreign readers said that they were willing to pay for Chinese works”可知，中国网络小说在国外越来越受欢迎，此处应在对其粉丝所展望的予以评价，选项A“这个粉丝可能最终是对的”符合语境。故选A。 （九） （23-24九年级上·山西阳泉·期末）You must know the Terracotta Army in Xi’an. It’s archaeology that makes us able to see so wonderful things and know more about the Qin Dynasty. 41 According to Baidu, it is the study of things that people made, used, and left behind. We do it to understand what people in the past were like and how they lived. For example, archaeologists study tombs and cultural relics (文物). They try to find out how ancient people made tools, why they moved around, and what their customs were. 42 One common misunderstanding (误解) is that archaeologists study dinosaurs. However, it is paleontologists (古生物学家) who do this kind of work. This is not the only common misunderstanding about archaeology. 43 “Archaeologists care more about the stories behind the relics” said Liu Huiyun, who is studying archaeology at Peking University. 44 It could show us what kind of food people ate in the past. As US archaeologist Paul F. Reed said, archaeology work is difficult, dirty, and sometimes less exciting. 45 Also, for the country and for the whole world, archaeology makes us realize that we belong to the same group. A．So what’s archaeology? B．Many tools can be used to dig. C．In other words, archaeology is a study of humans. D．But it is meaningful as it brings light to the unknown past. E．Besides it, many people think archaeologists find beautiful relics. F．For example, even burned corn might be valuable to archaeologists. 【参考答案】41．A 42．C 43．E 44．F 45．D 【语篇解读】本文介绍了考古学的意义和常见误解。 【详情解析】 41．根据“It’s archaeology that makes us able to see so wonderful things and know more about the Qin Dynasty”和空后“According to Baidu, it is the study of things that...”对考古的解释可知，空处应是询问“什么是考古”，A项“那么，什么是考古学？”符合语境，故选A。 42．根据“According to Baidu, it is the study of things that people made, used, and left behind. We do it to understand what people in the past were like and how they lived....”可知，这里是解释考古学，C项“换句话说，考古学是对人类的研究。”符合语境，故选C。 43．根据“This is not the only common misunderstanding about archaeology. ”可知，空处应是列举其他对考古学的误解，E项“除此之外，许多人认为考古学家发现了美丽的遗迹。”符合语境，故选E。 44．根据“It could show us what kind of food people ate in the past.”可知，空处提到了“过去人们吃的食物”有关，F项“例如，即使是烧焦的玉米对考古学家来说也可能很有价值。”符合语境，故选F。 45．根据“As US archaeologist Paul F. Reed said, archaeology work is difficult, dirty, and sometimes less exciting.”和“ Also, for the country and for the whole world, archaeology makes us realize that we belong to the same group.”可知，此处是介绍考古工作的意义，D项“但它是有意义的，因为它为不为人知的过去带来了光明。”符合语境，故选D。 （十） （23-24九年级上·山东烟台·期末）It was late on a snowing night. Doctor Victor was driving fast to the hospital to do an operation (手术) on a badly hurt person. 46 A man suddenly opened the door of the car and got in. “Drive on,” shouted the man, “ 47 ” The man was strong and tall while Doctor Victor wasn’t. “But I’m a doctor,” 48 “I’m on my way to the hospital to save…” “Stop talking and drive faster, as fast as you can!” the man stopped Victor and Victor had to do so. A few minutes had passed when the man made Victor stop his car and drove him off. And he himself drove away very quickly. 49 Half an hour had passed when Victor got out of the taxi and ran into the hospital. When he entered the hospital, he found the man who had taken his car was standing by the sick man. He looked very sad. 50 But it was too late and nothing could be done. A．Victor tried to tell him what he was going to do. B．Only then did Victor know that the man was the father of that badly hurt person. C．Minutes later he came to a red traffic light, and he had to stop to wait. D．When Victor got to the hospital, the person had been saved by his father. E．Just do what I’ve told you to. F．Victor stood in the snow for a moment and then he walked around to look for a taxi. 【参考答案】46．C 47．E 48．A 49．F 50．B 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一位着急的父亲因为担心自己的孩子，急切的想看到他。就抢了去救自己儿子命的医生的车，从而耽误了治疗自己儿子的时间，让自己的孩子失去生命。 【详情解析】 46．根据“A man suddenly opened the door of the car and got in.”可知他停车的时候，一个人打开了车门，选项C“几分钟后，他来到一个红灯前，不得不停下来等待”符合语境。故选C。 47．根据“Drive on”可知这个人让医生按照他说的做，选项E“照我说的做”符合语境。故选E。 48．根据“I’m on my way to the hospital to save”可知医生想要告诉他自己要去救人，选项A“维克多试图告诉他他要做什么”符合语境。故选A。 49．根据“Half an hour had passed when Victor got out of the taxi and ran into the hospital.”可知医生找了另一辆车去医院，选项F“维克多在雪地里站了一会儿，然后绕着圈子找出租车”符合语境。故选F。 50．根据“he found the man who had taken his car was standing by the sick man. He looked very sad”可知医生到医院知道了那个人是病人的父亲，选项B“直到那时，维克多才知道这个人是那个重伤者的父亲”符合语境。故选B。 （十一） （23-24九年级上·山东德州·期末）Everybody knows that protecting the environment today will prepare for a better tomorrow. Kids can also be taught to do their bit for helping the environment. A large number of people just have the water running when they are washing faces or brushing teeth. 51 Another thing kids can do is taking a shorter shower. Video games use a lot of energy. Encourage kids to go out to play in the fresh air or finish their homework instead of playing these video games. 52 Teach kids to turn off lights when they are not in use. 53 Since kids are not told about environmental problems, they do not know they are wasting electricity. 54 Try not to use paper cups and plates whenever possible. Cutting down on use of paper wherever possible will help to save more trees. Use recycled paper. Kids must be educated about saving the environment at a young age. 55 And we can together make a great effort to have a cleaner and greener earth. A．In this way, kids can save energy. B．Ask your kids to try to save paper. C．If kids can also play a role in helping to save the earth, it will be great. D．Most of the time, kids will leave the lights on when they leave the classroom. E．It is a good way to save our environment. F．Kids should be taught to turn off the tap when they do the same things. 【参考答案】51．F 52．A 53．D 54．B 55．C 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了如何保护环境。 【详情解析】 51．根据“A large number of people just have the water running when they are washing faces or brushing teeth”可知很多人只是在洗脸或刷牙时让水流动，所以为了保护环境，要把水关住，选项F“应该教导孩子们在做同样的事情时关掉水龙头”符合语境。故选F。 52．根据“Video games use a lot of energy. Encourage kids to go out to play in the fresh air or finish their homework instead of playing these video games. ”可知鼓励孩子们出去呼吸新鲜空气或完成家庭作业，而不是玩这些电子游戏，这样能节约能源，选项A“这样，孩子们可以节省能源”符合语境。故选A。 53．根据“Teach kids to turn off lights when they are not in use”可知当不用灯的时候要关灯，选项D“大多数时候，孩子们离开教室时都会把灯开着”符合语境。故选D。 54．根据“Try not to use paper cups and plates whenever possible”可知要节约用纸，选项B“让你的孩子尽量节省纸张”符合语境。故选B。 55．根据“Kids must be educated about saving the environment at a young age”可知孩子们必须从小就接受保护环境的教育，选项C“如果孩子们也能在拯救地球方面发挥作用，那就太好了”符合语境。故选C。 （十二）（23-24九年级上·湖北随州·期末） Teenage Life—Better now or in the Past? Does this situation sound familiar? You are complaining to your parents about something. Maybe your computer isn’t powerful enough to play the latest games. 56 Then you hear... When I was at your age, there weren’t any computers or video games. And I didn’t get a bike until I was sixteen. It was second-hand. 57 So, is it really true that life is better for teenagers now? It is certainly true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays. 58 So parents have got more money to spend on each child. And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children. 59 Forty years ago, no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smartphones. And now these things are necessary—we can’t imagine living without them! However, technology often means we spend more time at home. And often it’s just us alone, with our computers or televisions. Teenagers don’t do enough exercise. 60 And, although young people still get on well with their friends, some people think teenagers today don’t have so many social activities as they did in the past. What do you think? Is teenage life better these days? A．And it was too big for me. B．A typical family is smaller now. C．It’s convenient to live such a life. D．Or your friends’ bikes are better than yours. E．So they aren’t as healthy as they were in the past. F．Technology is probably the greatest change in our life. 【参考答案】56．D 57．A 58．B 59．F 60．E 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了青少年现在的生活和过去的生活作对比，详细介绍了生活变化之大，同时也带来了一些问题。 【详情解析】 56．根据“Maybe your computer isn’t powerful enough to play the latest games”可知此处是描述在抱怨某事，选项D“或者你朋友的自行车比你的好”符合语境。故选D。 57．根据“When I was at your age, there weren’t any computers or video games. And I didn’t get a bike until I was sixteen. It was second-hand. ”可知直到十六岁才有自行车，它是二手的，故此处介绍的是过去的情况，选项A“它对我来说太大了”符合语境。故选A。 58．根据“So parents have got more money to spend on each child”可知父母有更多的钱花在每个孩子身上，选项B“一个典型的家庭现在变小了”符合语境。故选B。 59．根据“Forty years ago, no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smartphones”可知40年前，没有人能想象一个拥有电脑和令人惊叹的智能手机的世界，所以科技发展很快，选项F“科技可能是我们生活中最大的变化”符合语境。故选F。 60．根据“Teenagers don’t do enough exercise”可知青少年运动量不够，选项E“所以他们不像过去那么健康了”符合语境。故选E。 （十三） （22-23九年级上·湖北黄冈·期末）We all dream of taking a perfect vacation. Read the following things to learn how to plan and enjoy a good vacation. Think about what you want. Do you want to relax? 61 Some people feel uncomfortable when traveling to places that are too far or different. On the other hand, people don’t like going somewhere that’s too close. 62 Research. If you are visiting a quite different place, you need to learn about the culture there. 63 You can easily find information about proper-clothing, rules, weather, and more online. Book (预订) a ticket and a hotel. If you want to travel by plane, choose a good airline company (航空公司). 64 As for the hotel, it shouldn’t be too expensive or too far away from the places of interest. Pack (装箱). If you’re going to take a plane, make sure that you don’t put any dangerous things in your bag. 65 A really expensive or beautiful suitcase may get stolen or opened easily. A．It might make them feel like taking a walk in the neighborhood. B．Also you should just take a common suitcase (行李箱). C．Choose a place that is similar to your neighborhood. D．Then you can use the Internet to do some research. E．Or see a completely different place? F．A bad airline company will probably give you a terrible experience. 【参考答案】61．E 62．A 63．D 64．F 65．B 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要为我们提出了一些建议，可以帮助我们度过一个完美的假期。 【详情解析】 61．根据“Do you want to relax?”和“Some people feel uncomfortable when traveling to places that are too far or different.”可知，我们要清楚自己想要什么样的假期，E项“或者看到一个完全不同的地方？”符合语境。故选E。 62．根据“On the other hand, people don’t like going somewhere that’s too close.”可知应该解释不喜欢在太近的地方旅行的原因，A项“这可能会让他们感觉是在附近散步。”符合语境。故选A。 63．根据“You can easily find information about proper-clothing, rules, weather, and more online.”可知，我们可以上网去搜寻信息，D项“然后你可以使用互联网做一些研究。”符合语境。故选D。 64．根据“Book a ticket and a hotel.”可知，本段讲的是机票和酒店的事情，F项“一家糟糕的航空公司可能会给你一次糟糕的经历。”符合语境。故选F。 65．根据“A really expensive or beautiful suitcase may get stolen or opened easily.”可知，我们应该带一个普通的手提箱，B项“而且你应该带一个普通的手提箱。”符合语境。故选B。 （十四） （23-24九年级上·广东深圳·期末）Imagine a world where everyone knows how to manage money wisely from a young age. Financial education (财商教育) is like a guide to help people understand money better and make smart decisions. 66 They can teach kids about money early, showing them how to save money, choose between needs and wants, and set money plans. Letting children manage their money as they grow, even with a little pocket money, can teach them valuable lessons. It’s important to teach kids to tell good advice from bad and when to ask for help. 67 Learning about money should be long-lasting, where families explore books, educational activities, and information together. Children should learn how to make a plan, start saving, and make smart money choices. Financial education is more than theories (理论). 68 Kids can take control of their own financial education too. 69 Setting money plans and checking progress are steps towards having a healthy financial situation. Because of financial education, young adults can leave school with well-preparation for their money management. 70 A．Patience and the idea of how to save money should also be taught. B．It’s about learning real-life skills. C．They can start learning about money themselves by finding books, online classes, and advisers. D．Learning how to ask for discounts (折扣) can help you spend less. E．Parents and teachers are important in this journey. F．They’re less likely to fall into financial problems and prepare to build a safe future. 【参考答案】66．E 67．A 68．B 69．C 70．F 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了财商教育的重要性。 【详情解析】 66．根据“They can teach kids about money early, showing them how to save money, choose between needs and wants, and set money plans.”可知，空处应交代了they指代的对象，他们可以教孩子们理财，E项“家长和老师在这个过程中很重要。”符合语境，故选E。 67．根据“It’s important to teach kids to tell good advice from bad and when to ask for help”可知，空处应是介绍要教给孩子们的东西，A项“也应该教给他们耐心和如何省钱的理念”符合语境，故选A。 68．根据“Financial education is more than theories (理论). ”可知，此处应是介绍财商教育的内容，B项“她是关于学习现实生活中的技能。”符合语境，故选B。 69．根据“Kids can take control of their own financial education too”可知，此处应是介绍孩子掌控财商教育的方法，C项“他们可以通过寻找书籍、在线课程和理财顾问来开始自己学习理财。”符合语境，故选C。 70．根据“Because of financial education, young adults can leave school with well-preparation for their money management.”可知，此处应是介绍财商教育带来的好的影响，F项“他们不太可能陷入财务问题，并准备建立一个安全的未来。”符合语境，故选F。 （十五）（23-24九年级上·贵州毕节·期末） Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these hobbies can get in the way of their schoolwork, and parents might worry about their success at school. Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want. Do you agree? 71 He is on his school team and has always wanted to be a professional runner (职业跑步运动员) when he grows up. However, his parents won’t allow him to train so much. “Of course, we want to see him achieve his dreams,” says Mr. Liu. “And we know how much he loves running. 72 He’s getting older now, so he needs to think about what will happen if he doesn’t end up as a professional runner.” 73 Liu Yu says, “My parents have always taught me how important it is to work hard at school and enter university (大学). I understand this, but I’m serious about running. 74 ” His parents believe that Liu Yu should study hard in the evenings so they don’t allow him to practice running at night. “ 75 Because it is difficult to become a professional sports star.” Mrs. Liu says. But Liu Yu still disagrees. “I know my parents care about me. They always talk about what will happen if I don’t succeed. But I will! I’m a quick runner! I think I should be allowed to make this choice myself. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.” A．But we think our son needs to think about other possible jobs. B．It’s the only thing I’ve ever wanted to do. C．Liu Yu, a fifteen-year-old boy from Shandong, is a running star. D．Why not make more friends at school? E．He needs to spend more time on his homework. F．Liu Yu doesn’t really agree. 【参考答案】71．C 72．A 73．F 74．B 75．E 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了父母与孩子对于是否要花费大量时间练习孩子们自己的爱好的不同看法。 【详情解析】 71．根据下文“He is on his school team and has always wanted to be a professional runner when he grows up.”可知，下文写了他是校队的一员，长大后一直想成为一名职业跑步运动员，可推测此处应是关于此人的介绍，且为男学生，C选项“来自山东的十五岁男孩刘宇是一位跑步明星。”符合语境。故选C。 72．根据下文“He’s getting older now, so he needs to think about what will happen if he doesn’t end up as a professional runner.”可知，下文写了刘宇的父母觉得他现在年纪越来越大了，所以他需要考虑如果他不能成为一名职业跑步者会发生什么，可推测此处应是刘宇父母的想法，且应与刘宇需考虑其他的工作有关，A选项“但我们认为我们的儿子需要考虑其他可能的工作。”符合语境。故选A。 73．根据上文“And we know how much he loves running...He’s getting older now, so he needs to think about what will happen if he doesn’t end up as a professional runner.”和下文“Liu Yu says, ‘My parents have always taught me how important it is to work hard at school and enter university. I understand this, but I’m serious about running...’”可知，结合上下文，刘宇父母认为刘宇现在年纪越来越大了，所以他需要考虑如果他不能成为一名职业跑步者会发生什么，而刘宇表示他的父母一直教导自己在学校努力学习并进入大学是多么重要，但他对跑步是认真的，可推测此处应是刘宇的看法与父母不同的语句，F选项“刘宇不太同意。”符合语境。故选F。 74．根据上文“Liu Yu says, ‘My parents have always taught me how important it is to work hard at school and enter university. I understand this, but I’m serious about running...’”可知，上文写了刘宇表示他的父母一直教导自己在学校努力学习并进入大学是多么重要，但他对跑步是认真的，可推测此处应是刘宇关于跑步这件事的想法，B选项“这是我唯一想做的事。”符合语境。故选B。 75．根据下文“Because it is difficult to become a professional sports star.”可知，下文写了刘女士觉得刘宇成为职业体育明星很难，可推测此处应是刘宇很难成为体育明星的原因的语句，E选项“他需要花更多时间做作业。”符合语境。故选E。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$