专题04 阅读理解之记叙文 【期末必刷15篇】-2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲（人教版）

2024-2025学年九年级上期期末考点大串讲（人教版） 专题04 阅读理解之记叙文（15篇） （解析版） （一） （23-24九年级上·河北秦皇岛·期末）Xi Zhinong was born in a small town in Yunnan Province. When he was young, he moved to Kunming with his mother. Feeling like a caged bird in a big city, he was bored with the busy and noisy city life and looked forward to nature. His chance soon came. In 1983, he helped shoot (拍摄) a documentary about birds. That experience led him to learn photography and take photos of flying birds. In the 1980s, the Internet was not that popular in China and cameras were expensive. He managed to borrow a camera and threw himself into studying how to use it. During that time, the library became his favorite place where he first read some magazines about nature. It opened a door for him to connect with nature. In 1992, a research program was organized to protect a type of unusual monkeys which once live in China. Usually, the home of these monkeys has half-a-year-long winters. It created great challenges for Xi Zhinong’s work, but he never drew back. “I didn’t see the monkeys in the wild until I went into the mountains the third time.” said Xi Zhinong. He went into the snow mountains six times just to get valuable photographs of the monkeys. Several years later, his works won international prizes. People around the world began to pay attention to the protection of wild animals in China. And he is the first Chinese winner of the world-famous Wildlife Photographer of the Year. In order to call on tons of people to protect wildlife with cameras, he started “China Wildlife Photography Training Camp”. He hopes that more young people will join in for the nature protection. 1．What can we learn about Xi Zhinong from Paragraph 1? A．He felt like a free bird. B．He would like to live in nature. C．He was born in Kunming. D．He was satisfied with the city life. 2．Which is the right order of Xi Zhinong’s experience? a. He won some prizes in the world.                   b. He joined in shooting a documentary. c. He took some pictures of monkeys.                  d. He set up a camp to train photographers. A．b-c-a-d B．d-a-b-c C．c-a-d-b D．a-b-c-d 3．What do the underlined words “drew back” mean in Paragraph 4? A．Grew up. B．Set out. C．Put on. D．Gave up. 4．Where is the passage probably taken from? A．A diary. B．A survey. C．A magazine. D．A guidebook. 5．What is the best title for the passage? A．World Attention to Animal Protection B．A Door Between Magazines and Nature C．Difficulties of Taking Wildlife Photos D．A Photographer’s Way of Protecting Nature 【参考答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．D 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了著名野生动物摄影师奚志农的故事。 【详情解析】 1．细节理解题。根据“Feeling like a caged bird in a big city, he was bored with the busy and noisy city life and looked forward to nature.”可知，他觉得自己就像一只笼中鸟，厌倦了繁忙嘈杂的城市生活，向往大自然。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“In 1983, he helped shoot (拍摄) a documentary about birds…to get valuable photographs of the monkeys…his works won international prizes…he started ‘China Wildlife Photography Training Camp’.”可知，1983年，他帮助拍摄了一部关于鸟类的纪录片，接下来获得猴子的珍贵照片，然后他的作品赢得了国际奖项，再之后他创办了“中国野生动物摄影训练营”。故选A。 3．词句猜测题。根据“It created great challenges for Xi Zhinong’s work, but he never drew back.”可知，它为奚志农的工作带来了巨大的挑战，前后两个句子是转折关系，可知是他从未退缩。故选D。 4．推理判断题。通读本文可知，文章主要介绍了奚志农从事动物摄影的故事，属于人们描写，结合选项可推知有可能在杂志中看到。故选C。 5．最佳标题题。根据“He hopes that more young people will join in for the nature protection.”可知，文章最后指出他希望更多的年轻人能加入进来，一起保护大自然，故本文是在讲述摄影师努力保护环境的方式。故选D。 （二）（23-24九年级上·福建宁德·期末） Last Friday, our class held a special and meaningful activity—working in the field. The purpose of the activity was to give us a chance to experience farm life and improve our skills. We were excited when we heard the news. Guided by our teachers, we took part in the activity. Every eight students prepared their farming tools—together as a group, which played a key role in developing their ability to work with each other. Then, following a process including lining, turning, stepping and leveling the land, we managed to create an excellent environment for the growth of vegetables. Although there were challenges like the hard soil and heavy tools, these could be seen as chances to build up both our bodies and willpower (意志力). At the end of the day, we students mastered the skill of building cucumber frames (黄瓜架). It seemed easy to make them, but in fact, it was quite difficult to make them stand upright. Although it might be tiring, we enjoyed the simple joy of farming. “There couldn’t be a better chance to enjoy the beauty of farming, which enhanced (增强) my responsibility to value the fruit of others’ labor and improved my skills,” said Liu Li, one of my classmates. More amazingly, great influences were seen when it comes to students’ daily life. “He began to make sure the zero-waste dinner, and loved planting in his bedroom,” said a student’s mother when talking about her son’s progress. All students loved the school trip. Some of us even suggested making a school garden in the empty land so that they could grow their vegetables and enjoy the fruit of the labor. The teachers thought the idea was quite great. 6．What does the underlined word “news “refer to? A．Working in the field. B．Sharing farming with farmers. C．Enjoying the beauty of farming. D．Relaxing themselves on the farm. 7．What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A．The activity is done in groups. B．The students don’t have any challenges. C．The cucumber frames are easy to build. D．The tools are not suitable for the students. 8．Which of the followings is the students’ opinion on labor? A．Experiencing farm life is tiring. B．Labor can enhance learning skills. C．Labor has an effect on their daily life. D．Farming is something hard to achieve. 9．From the end of the passage, we can predict (预测) that ________. A．students may enjoy the fruit on the farm B．more farming activities will be organized C．there may be a vegetable garden in the school D．teachers may build a fruit garden in the school 10．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．Parents are satisfied with the amazing activity. B．The class hold a common and wonderful activity. C．Students finish their practical homework perfectly. D．Students learn a lot from the meaningful farm experience. 【参考答案】6．A 7．A 8．C 9．C 10．D 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者班级去田野享受种植乐趣的故事。 【详情解析】 6．词句猜测题。根据“Last Friday, our class held a special and meaningful activity—working in the field. ...We were excited when we heard the news.”及语境可知，是对听到去田野工作的消息很激动，所以划线单词指代“working in the field”，故选A。 7．细节理解题。根据“Every eight students prepared their farming tools—together as a group”可知，这个活动是分组进行的，故选A。 8．细节理解题。根据“There couldn’t be a better chance to enjoy the beauty of farming, which enhanced (增强) my responsibility to value the fruit of others’ labor and improved my skillsThere couldn’t be a better chance to enjoy the beauty of farming, which enhanced (增强) my responsibility to value the fruit of others’ labor and improved my skills...More amazingly, great influences were seen when it comes to students’ daily life”可知，劳动对他们的日常生活有影响。故选C。 9．推理判断题。根据“All students loved the school trip. Some of us even suggested making a school garden in the empty land so that they could grow their vegetables and enjoy the fruit of the labor. The teachers thought the idea was quite great.”可知，一些学生建议在空地上建一个学校花园，老师觉得这个建议很棒，所以推断可能会实现，故选C。 10．主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了作者班级去田野享受种植乐趣的经历，学生们从这段经历中学到了很多，故选D。 （三） （23-24九年级上·甘肃兰州·期末）When she was 14 years old, Remya Jose’s life was turned upside down by a family crisis (危机). Remya’s mother was ill and her father had to care for her. As a result, she and her twin sister had to do the housework including washing clothes. What’s worse, the Jose family couldn’t afford an electric washing machine. Instead, the two girls had to do the washing all by hand in the local river, and then carried everything back to their home—a task that took several hours. Being a student interested in engineering, Remya wanted to make a washing machine which could be used without electricity. She started studying electric washers to learn how they worked. Remya then designed (设计) a machine that used bicycle pedals (踏板) and chains (链条). Through various difficulties, Remya’s invention worked! She had created her own human-powered washing machine, and now the task that used to take several hours took only 30 minutes. Remya’s washing machine was chosen from among 25,000 products as India’s best invention! She was given India’s National Award. The story of the young woman’s creative invention has spread around the world. “Remya Jose made a difference,” said Jeanine Thomas of The Borden Project, “Her invention saves time and money for the world’s poor. Her story shows that with creativity, one person can improve the lives of many.” 11．What is Paragraph 1 mainly about? A．Remya’s washing machine. B．Remya’s family background. C．Remya’s school and homework. D．Remya’s interests and hobbies. 12．Remya and her sister’s main problem was ________. A．their parents were too busy B．they couldn’t get good education C．their home was far from the river D．they spent much time washing clothes 13．What did Remya use to make a washing machine? A．Bicycle pedals and chains. B．Electronic technology. C．Much money and time. D．Information technology. 14．With ________, one can improve the lives of many people according to Jeanine Thomas’ words. A．energy B．teamwork C．creativity D．hard work 15．Where is the passage most probably taken from? A．A magazine. B．A sports newspaper. C．An English dictionary. D．A medical report. 【参考答案】11．B 12．D 13．A 14．C 15．A 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了印度女孩Remya发明了自己的人力洗衣机。 【详情解析】 11．段落大意题。根据第一段内容可知，主要讲了Remya的家庭情况，她爸爸为照顾她生病的妈妈，所以家里的家务活只能由Remya和她的孪生妹妹一起承担。所以第一段主要讲了Remya的家庭背景。故选B。 12．细节理解题。根据第一段“Instead, the two girls had to do the washing all by hand in the local river, and then carried everything back to their home—a task that took several hours.”可知，两个女孩去河边洗衣服，洗完后搬东西回家，这样下来会花费几个小时。所以她们的主要问题是：洗衣服花费大量的时间。故选D。 13．细节理解题。根据第二段“Remya then designed (设计) a machine that used bicycle pedals (踏板) and chains (链条).”可知，她用自行车踏板和链条来制作洗衣机。故选A。 14．细节理解题。根据最后一段“ ‘Her story shows that with creativity, one person can improve the lives of many.’ ”可知，凭借创造力，一个人可以改善许多人的生活。故选C。 15．推理判断题。通读全文，主要讲述了印度女孩Remya发明了自己的人力洗衣机。所以这篇文章最可能来自一本杂志。故选A。 （四） （23-24九年级上·广东汕头·期末）Guo Qi put his design skills to good use when he decided to start a homestay (民宿) business in 2018. The 34-year-old from Chengdu, Sichuan Province, has had a design company since 2016. “My first homestay was my own apartment,” Guo said. “I often stayed in Airbnb homestays when I traveled earlier, so I thought I should start the business on my own.” Now, he owns 30 homestays in the city. “I wanted to install a swing in my living room but gave up the idea because it would cause some trouble for my kids,” Guo said. “But the idea would work for a homestay.” Guo installed swings at three of his homestay locations so that his guests could enjoy the beauty of the city through large windows while relaxing. Guo Qi always redesigns his homestays from time to time. Guo said the idea was to meet guests’ different needs. It takes him up to 45 days to finish decorating (装修) a room to his taste, costing about 70,000 yuan. Practical use, comfort and design are usually the main things he pays much attention to while decorating a homestay. “It has to be different from a hotel,” he said. His design of homestays is popular with young guests. Most guests are under 35 and they like homestay vacations. Guo said, “They are well-educated and easy to communicate with, and pay special attention to how comfortable a homestay is, as well as how different it is.” 16．Where is this passage most probably from? A．A health report. B．A business magazine. C．A swing DIY instruction. D．A personal diary. 17．What does the underlined word “install” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A．give up B．get up C．make up D．set up 18．When Guo Qi decorates a room, he cares about ________ the most. ①its comfort    ②its design    ③its cost      ④ the practical use    ⑤ the time spent in decorating A．①②④ B．②③④ C．①②⑤ D．②③⑤ 19．Which of the following is NOT talked about? A．When and why Guo started his homestay business. B．What Guo has done to make his homestays different. C．How much Guo has made since he started the business. D．Why Guo’s homestays are popular among young people. 20．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A Business Man B．A Man and His Homestays C．Homestays Are Popular D．How to Improve Design Skill 【参考答案】16．B 17．D 18．A 19．C 20．B 【语篇解读】本文介绍了四川成都的郭奇创办民宿，并充分利用了自己的设计技能。他设计的民宿很受年轻客人的欢迎。 【详情解析】 16．推理判断题。本文介绍了郭奇如何利用自己的设计技能，装饰他创办的民宿，因此本文应摘自商业杂志，故选B。 17．词义猜测题。根据“I wanted to install a swing in my living room but gave up the idea because it would cause some trouble for my kids,”可知，此处表示在客厅里安装一个秋千，故选D。 18．细节理解题。根据“Practical use, comfort and design are usually the main things he pays much attention to while decorating a homestay.”可知，当郭奇装修房间时，他最在乎的是实用、舒适和设计。故选A。 19．推理判断题。根据“Guo Qi put his design skills to good use when he decided to start a homestay (民宿) business in 2018.”和“‘I often stayed in Airbnb homestays when I traveled earlier, so I thought I should start the business on my own.’”可知，文中介绍了郭奇创办民宿的时间和原因。根据“Practical use, comfort and design are usually the main things he pays much attention to while decorating a homestay. ‘It has to be different from a hotel,’ he said.”可知，文中介绍了为了让他的民宿与众不同，郭奇做了什么。根据“Guo said, ‘They are well-educated and easy to communicate with, and pay special attention to how comfortable a homestay is, as well as how different it is.’”可知，文中介绍了为什么郭奇的寄宿在年轻人中很受欢迎，因此C项的“郭奇从创业到现在赚了多少钱？”文中没有谈论，故选C。 20．标题归纳题。本文介绍了郭奇有自己与众不同的设计，让他创办的民宿非常受欢迎，因此B项的“一个人和他的民宿”是本文标题，故选B。 （五） （23-24九年级上·河南郑州·期末）There was once a couple named Sue and John. Both of them were artists. In the late autumn, John was badly ill and became bedridden. After the doctor visited John several times, he told Sue, “His condition is quite terrible. John seems to have lost all will to live. If he doesn’t want to live, medicines will not help him.” Sue tried her best to cheer John up. She sang and danced, she painted their favorite pictures, she told jokes, but John did not respond (回应). “Five,” he said quietly one day, as he looked out of the window. When Sue asked what John meant, he explained slowly, “There are…only five leaves left on the tree now. When the last leaf falls, I…shall go with it.” Upon hearing this, Sue couldn’t help crying. She went to their neighbor, Mr. Smith, who was also an artist. Mr. Smith was sorry about John’s poor health. He wanted his friend to get better, and then he painted a leaf. Over the next few days, it rained heavily, but the last leaf on the tree held on firmly (坚固地). Every day, John would look out and see the same leaf on the tree. One day, the doctor came in and said John’s condition was improving. John said to Sue, “I’ve realized that life is hard, but I shouldn’t give up. That leaf has stayed on that tree for so long. It has taught me to live!” The doctor smiled, and so did Sue. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21．How did John feel about his illness at the beginning of the story? A．He felt happy. B．He lost his heart. C．He felt lonely. D．He didn’t care. 22．The underlined word “bedridden” in the second paragraph means “________”. A．be able to ride a bike B．dangerous C．having to stay in bed all the time D．lively 23．Who saved John? A．The doctor. B．Mr. Smith. C．Sue. D．The tree. 24．How many real leaves were left at last? A．Five. B．Three. C．One. D．Zero. 25．What can we learn from the story? A．A will is important for a person. B．Nothing is impossible. C．A friend in need is a friend indeed. D．Health is wealth. 【参考答案】21．B 22．C 23．B 24．D 25．A 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了John生病很严重，长期卧床。他的邻居为他画了一片叶子。看到这片叶子在大雨中都没落下，John有了活下去的意志。 【详情解析】 21．细节理解题。根据“His condition is quite terrible. John seems to have lost all will to live.”可知似乎已经失去了活下去的全部意志。故选B。 22．词句猜测题。根据“John was badly ill and became bedridden.”可知bedridden是指约翰病得很重，卧床不起。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据“That leaf has stayed on that tree for so long. It has taught me to live!”可知是Mr. Smith给树画了叶子后，约翰有了活下去的意志，故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“Over the next few days, it rained heavily, but the last leaf on the tree held on firmly”可知只剩下那片画上去的叶子，因此原本树子长的叶子都掉光了，故选D。 25．主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了John生病很严重，长期卧床，失去了活下去的意志，而后因为树上的叶子在大雨中都没落下，John有了活下去的意志，身体状况逐渐改善。因此可以看出意志对一个人来说很重要。故选A。 （六） （23-24九年级上·吉林白山·期末）Teenager Jake Denham was skiing (滑雪) with his family in the USA when he fell down and lost one of his skis. His family didn’t know that he had a problem. They kept on skiing. When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Jake. Jake couldn’t find his ski anywhere. In the end, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldn’t work out the right way to go. It was getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures. But Jake wasn’t afraid. At home, Jake watched a lot of TV programs about living in difficult situations. He remembered the advice from these programs and knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn’t blow into it. Outside his hole, the temperature fell to a dangerous -15℃ that night, but inside it Jake was safe from the cold. But he had to get down the mountain. The TV programs always said, “If you are lost, you should find other people’s track through the snow and follow them.” “I want to live my life,” remembers Jake. “So I rose and I found some ski tracks and I followed those.” He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of workers who came to save him. He was safe! Amazingly, Jake didn’t even have to go to hospital! 26．When Jake fell over and lost one of his skis, _________. A．he tried to look for his lost ski B．his family noticed his problem at once C．his family had already got to the foot of the mountain D．he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain 27．Jake didn’t freeze to death that night because he _________. A．found a place of safety left by others B．made a hole to protect himself from the cold C．his family had taught him how to stay alive at -15℃ before D．watched a TV program about living in difficult stations that day 28．Jake decided to get down the mountain _________. A．after he saw lights and his lost ski B．and he walked for nine hours C．when he found a team of workers D．by following others’ ski tracks 29．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Jake’s hole was found by a team of workers. B．Jake’s family had to give up looking for him. C．Jake got through the terrible experience safely. D．Jake lost his way again after resting in his hole. 30．The best title of the passage is “_________”. A．Terrible Skiing Accident B．Brave Boy Saved Himself C．Missing Boy was Saved D．Educational TV Program 【参考答案】26．A 27．B 28．D 29．C 30．B 【语篇解读】本文讲述了少年杰克在美国和他的家人一起滑雪时，他摔倒了，失去了他的一个滑雪板。他的家人不知道他发生了问题。他们继续滑雪。当面临困境时，杰克没有害怕慌张，而是非常的镇定，用自己知道的知识帮助自己摆脱困境，成功脱险。 【详情解析】 26．细节理解题。根据“Jake couldn’t find his ski anywhere.”可知，当杰克摔倒并失去了一块滑雪板时，他试图寻找丢失的滑雪板。故选A。 27．推理判断题。根据“He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn’t blow into it.”可知，杰克没有冻死，因为他挖了一个洞来保护自己免受寒冷。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据“So I rose and I found some ski tracks and I followed those.”可知，杰克决定沿着别人的滑雪道下山。故选D。 29．推理判断题。根据“He was safe! Amazingly, Jake didn’t even have to go to hospital!”可知，杰克安全地度过了这次可怕的经历。故选C。 30．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了杰克在滑雪时自救的故事。故选B。 （七） （23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）John James Audubon was born on April 26, 1785 in Haiti. John spent much of his childhood in France where he spent many hours outdoors painting the world around him. In 1803 he moved to the United States, and found the animals in his new home were among the most beautiful in the world. He particularly enjoyed watching the birds. John spent much of his early adulthood trying and failing at many businesses in the United States. Instead of taking care of business, John was usually off exploring in the wilderness. At first, John spent his time hunting for food and sport, but he became more interested in the birds he found. He began studying them, trying to learn the differences between the types and noticing their behaviors. He often sketched (素描) and painted the birds he was watching. He was so sad that he couldn’t earn enough money to support his family, so he spent time improving his painting skills and began to sell his pictures. He discovered that he could earn some money doing something he really enjoyed. John wanted to have his collection of bird paintings published. He found no one in America who was willing to publish his works, so in 1826, John headed for London, England. He and his paintings were well-received because it helped people in London see what wildlife faraway America looked like. It wasn’t long before he was able to publish his masterpiece, Birds of America. Some people called his work the “Double Elephant Folio” as it was large in size. The pages were over three feet tall and over two feet wide. The public loved John’s books and he had finally achieved financial (财政的) success. He also enjoyed fame as one of the greatest naturalists and artists of his time. John James Audubon died on January 27, 1851. Even today, over 170 years after his death, his paintings are still praised and valued for their beauty and scientific accuracy (准确性) . 31．Who is John James Audubon? A．A successful businessman. B．A great naturalist and artist. C．A brave bird hunter. D．A famous publisher. 32．Which is the correct order of the events in Audubon’s life in America? a. sketched and painted the birds he was watching. b. became interested in watching the birds. c. sold his pictures to earn some money. d. improved his painting skills. A．a-b-c-d. B．b-a-c-d. C．b-a-d-c. D．a-c-d-a. 33．Where was Audubon’s collection of bird paintings published? A．Haiti. B．France. C．America. D．London. 34．When was Birds of America probably published? A．Around 1803. B．Around 1826. C．Around 1851. D．Over 170 years after Audubon's death. 35．What is the key to Audubon’s success? A．Keeping doing what he loves. B．Exploring in the wilderness. C．Helping people learn about wildlife. D．Moving to different countries to make a living. 【参考答案】31．B 32．C 33．D 34．B 35．A 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了艺术家约翰·詹姆斯·奥杜邦的艺术事业。 【详情解析】 31．细节理解题。根据下文“He also enjoyed fame as one of the greatest naturalists and artists of his time.”可知，John是一名伟大的自然学家和艺术家。故选B。 32．推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“He particularly enjoyed watching the birds.”、第三段最后一句“He often sketched (素描) and painted the birds he was watching.”、第四段第一句“so he spent time improving his painting skills and began to sell his pictures.”和第五段第一句“John wanted to have his collection of bird paintings published.”可知，John喜欢观察鸟，因此开始画鸟，由于无法赚钱又决定提高自己的画画水平准备卖画，因此顺序为b-a-d-c。故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据“in 1826, John headed for London, England. He and his paintings were well-received because it helped people in London see what wildlife faraway America looked like. It wasn’t long before he was able to publish his masterpiece, Birds of America.”可知，John在1826年前往英国伦敦，不久之后，他就出版了他的杰作《美洲鸟类》。故选D。 34．细节理解题。根据“in 1826, John headed for London, England. He and his paintings were well-received because it helped people in London see what wildlife faraway America looked like. It wasn’t long before he was able to publish his masterpiece, Birds of America.”可知，John的《美洲鸟类》画集是在1826年左右出版的。故选B。 35．推理判断题。根据上下文可知，即使当John事业失利的时候，他也没有停止做自己热爱的事情，不断地练习甚至提升自己的画画水平。因此John的成功秘诀应是“不放弃做自己喜爱的事情”。故选A。 （八） （23-24九年级上·江西宜春·期末）Jason Mraz is a talented singer and songwriter from the US. His music makes people feel better. Mraz began performing in high school. He took part in many activities like singing and drama, but that didn’t make him popular. He decided to leave his hometown of Mechanicsville, Virginia as soon as possible to start a career (生涯) in the musical theater. When a friend gave him a guitar, though Mraz’s goal changed. He learned to play it and started writing songs. However, his musical journey wasn’t smooth at first. He moved from town to town and jumped from job to job until he finally ended up in San Diego, and there, he made his first album, Waiting for My Rocket to Come. With Mraz’s latest album Look for the Good, he wants to help people see good things in life, especially during these difficult times. Mraz’s songs have always had positive messages. The Remedy (I Won’t Worry), for example, was written to offer encouragement to a friend who was seriously ill. His most popular song, I’m Yours, is about loving yourself and others. Mraz helps make the world a better place. Even while touring around the world, Mraz works with local groups to help them. He has his own organization, the Jason Mraz Foundation, which was set up to promote equal rights (平等权利) and art education. It has changed many people’s lives. All in all, Jason Mraz is continuing to spread peace and love, not only through music but also through good acts. 36．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A．Jason Mraz’s first album was a success. B．Jason Mraz created his first album in his hometown. C．Jason Mraz lived an easy life when he was young. D．It was hard for Jason Mraz to realize his dream. 37．What does the underlined word “positive” mean in Paragraph 4? A．sad B．uncertain C．hopeful D．useless 38．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A．local groups. B．some dancers. C．some tourists. D．workers in Jason Marz’s orgazation. 39．Put the events about Jason Mraz in the right order. ________ a. He made the album, Look for the Good. b. He began performing in high school. c. He learned to play the guitar and started writing songs. d. He moved to San Diego and made the album, Waiting for My Rocket to Come. A．c-b-a-d B．b-c-d-a C．c-a-b-d D．b-d-c-a 40．What would be the best title for the passage? A．A world full of love. B．The magic of music. C．Good music, good acts. D．A musician’s changing goals. 【参考答案】36．D 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．C 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了歌手Jason Mraz和他的作品。 【详情解析】 36．段落大意题。根据“However, his musical journey wasn’t smooth at first. He moved from town to town and jumped from job to job until he finally ended up in San Diego,”可知，第三段主要讲了Jason Mraz实现梦想是很困难的。故选D。 37．词句猜测题。根据“Mraz’s songs have always had positive messages. The Remedy (I Won’t Worry), for example, was written to offer encouragement to a friend who was seriously ill. His most popular song, I’m Yours, is about loving yourself and others.”可知，Jason Mraz的歌曲总是传达积极的信息。因此“positive”与“hopeful”语义相近。故选C。 38．代词指代题。根据“Even while touring around the world, Mraz works with local groups to help them.”可知，即使在世界各地巡回演出时，Mraz也会与当地团体合作帮助他们，故“them”指代“local groups”。故选A。 39．细节理解题。根据“Mraz began performing in high school.”可知，Mraz从高中开始表演，故b排在第一位；根据“He learned to play it and started writing songs.”可知，他开始学习弹吉他并写歌，故c排在第二位；根据“He moved from town to town and jumped from job to job until he finally ended up in San Diego, and there, he made his first album, Waiting for My Rocket to Come.”可知，他搬到圣地亚哥并制作了专辑《等待我的小火箭》，故d排在第三位；根据“With Mraz’s latest album Look for the Good,”可知，他制作了专辑《寻找美好》，故a排在第四位。故正确顺序是b-c-d-a。故选B。 40．最佳标题题。通读全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了歌手Jason Mraz和他的作品。故选项C“好的音乐，好的表演”适合作为本文的标题。故选C。 （九） （23-24九年级上·内蒙古呼和浩特·期末）(One day, Gulliver was caught in a storm and his ship hit a rock, then broken. He was washed to the beach by the sea wave and soon fell asleep. When he woke up, he found himself in Lilliput and a lot of people were around him and all of the people he saw were just the same size as mice.) The emperor spoke in such a high voice. His followers and all the ladies wore rich and beautiful clothes. The ground where they were standing looked like gold and silver cloth. The emperor and I communicated with each other but neither of us understood a single word. I tried words from my languages—French, Spanish, Italian and Latin. No one could understand my words, even the emperor’s cleverest followers. After about two hours of useless communication, the emperor, his wife and their servants decided to leave, and only six strong guards (卫兵) were left around me. This was to stop me from running away and later, they would think up ways to kill me. These six guards were trying to give me some punishment. To scare them, I put five of them in my pocket. Then I pretended (假装) to eat the sixth man. The poor man shouted terribly when he saw my knife in my hand. But I only cut the binding (捆绑物) around his hands. Then I put him on my feet and let him go. I lifted the other five men out of my pocket and put them gently on the ground, too. The people and soldiers were very surprised at what I did. They told the emperor about it quickly. After hearing this, the emperor ordered his men to make a bed for me to have a rest and they had to put six hundred of theirs together to make one for me. It seemed that they changed their idea of killing me. (Adapted from Gulliver’s Travel) 41．Gulliver tried many languages except ________. A．French B．German C．Spanish D．Italian 42．The right order of the story is ________. ① Gulliver and the emperor couldn’t understand each other. ② Gulliver only cut the binding around one of the guard’s hands. ③ Gulliver was washed to the beach and found himself in Lilliput. ④ There were six guards around Gulliver to stop him from running away. A．①③②④ B．③①④② C．①④②③ D．④②①③ 43．According to the passage, all the people in Lilliput were ________. A．huge and kind B．rich and huge C．little and short D．strong and scary 44．The people in Lilliput changed their idea of killing Gulliver because ________. A．he was so strong that they weren’t able to kill him B．there was a lot of heavy work for him to do C．he didn’t hurt them and they considered him as a kind person D．he asked all the guards not to kill him 45．What kind of person do you think Gulliver is? A．Poor and clever. B．Wise and poor. C．Rich and clever. D．Wise and kind. 【参考答案】41．B 42．B 43．C 44．C 45．D 【语篇解读】本文是小说《格列佛游记》的片段，记录了格列佛来到小人国的经历。 【详情解析】 41．细节理解题。根据 “I tried words from my languages—French, Spanish, Italian and Latin. ”可知格列佛没有使用德语，故选B。 42．细节理解题。根据“He was washed to the beach by the sea wave and soon fell asleep.”可知格列佛被冲到了沙滩上；根据“The emperor and I communicated with each other but neither of us understood a single word. ”可知格列佛和皇帝听不懂对方的话；根据“and only six strong guards (卫兵) were left around me. This was to stop me from running away and later,”可知格列佛周围有六个卫兵阻止他逃跑。再根据“But I only cut the binding (捆绑物) around his hands.”可知格列佛只是割断了一个卫兵手上的绳子。因此正确顺序如选项B所示。故选B。 43．细节理解题。根据“When he woke up, he found himself in Lilliput and a lot of people were around him and all of the people he saw were just the same size as mice.”可知生活在Lilliput那的人都又小又矮。故选C。 44．细节理解题。根据“But I only cut the binding (捆绑物) around his hands…of my pocket and put them gently on the ground, too.”以及“They told the emperor about it quickly…they had to put six hundred of theirs together to make one for me.”可知Lilliput的人们改变了杀死格列佛的想法，因为他没有伤害他们，他们认为他是一个善良的人。故选C。 45．推理判断题。根据“To scare them, I put five of them in my pocket. Then I pretended (假装) to eat the sixth man. The poor man shouted terribly when he saw my knife in my hand... I lifted the other five men out of my pocket and put them gently on the ground, too”可知格列佛很聪明，且善良。故选D。 （十） （23-24九年级上·青海海东·期末）My friend Jerry is a manager at a restaurant. If someone has a bad day, he always helps that person look on the bright side. Once I asked Jerry, “How can you be so positive all the time?” He replied, “Every morning I tell myself I have two choices for that day—to be in a good mood (心情)or in a bad mood. I choose the good one. When something wrong happens, I can be sad and angry or I can learn from it. I choose to learn. Life is all about choices. You can choose how a situation will influence your mood.” One morning, three men broke into Jerry’s restaurant and pointed a gun at him. They ordered Jerry to give them all the money. During that time, Jerry was shot by mistake(无意中枪).Luckily, he was quickly found and brought to the nearest hospital. Doctors saved his life in time. When I met him, I asked if he was afraid. “I got really afraid at first. But I kept telling myself I chose to live this time. When the nurse asked me if I was allergic(过敏的)to anything, I replied, ‘Yes, bullets!’ Everyone started laughing because of my joke. I didn’t feel afraid any more.” I learned from him that every day we should choose to live positively. 46．When something wrong happens, Jerry always chooses to _______. A．be sad B．be angry C．look on the bad side D．learn from the experience 47．What does the underlined word “positive” mean in Paragraph 2? A．自信的 B．积极的 C．肯定的 D．消极的 48．Which is the RIGHT order for the events? ①Someone shot Jerry by mistake. ②Everyone laughed because of Jerry’s joke. ③Three men broken into the restaurant. ④Jerry was taken to the nearest hospital. A．①③②④ B．③①④② C．③④②① D．①④③② 49．We can know from the passage that Jerry is ________. A．lonely but serious B．lazy but friendly C．positive and humorous D．strict and rich 50．What does the writer want to tell us? A．We should get on well with other people. B．We should keep being positive all the time. C．We should learn to look after ourselves. D．We shouldn't be afraid of making mistakes. 【参考答案】46．D 47．B 48．B 49．C 50．B 【语篇解读】本文介绍了作者的一个总是保持积极状态的朋友。 【详情解析】 46．细节理解题。根据“When something wrong happens, I can be sad and angry or I can learn from it. I choose to learn”可知当发生错误的事情时，杰里总是选择从中吸取教训。故选D。 47．词义猜测题。根据第一段“If someone has a bad day, he always helps that person look on the bright side.”可知，他总是看事情好的一面。因此他是积极乐观的。故选B。 48．细节理解题。根据“One morning, three men broke into Jerry’s restaurant and pointed a gun at him.”可知三个人闯进了餐厅排在第一位；根据“During that time, Jerry was shot by mistake(无意中枪).”可知有人不小心射中了杰瑞排在第二位；根据“Luckily, he was quickly found and brought to the nearest hospital”可知杰里被送到了最近的医院排在第三位；根据“Everyone started laughing because of my joke.”可知因为杰里的笑话，大家都笑了排在第四位，故选B。 49． 推理判断题。根据“How can you be so positive all the time?”可知杰里很乐观；根据“I got really afraid at first...I didn’t feel afraid any more. ”可知杰里也很幽默。故选C。 50．细节理解题。根据“I learned from him that every day we should choose to live positively.”可知，作者想告诉我们应该一直保持积极的态度。故选B。 （十一）（23-24九年级上·山东德州·期末） I was at the shop last night and saw a homeless woman with a trolley (手推车) full of her belongings. She was sitting inside the shop to keep warm. I went up to her and tried to give her money for something to eat, but she refused. She explained that if she had too much money on her, other homeless people might steal it while she was sleeping. I explained that I just wanted to help her and asked if I could buy her something warm. Again, she said no. She thanked me and said how thankful she was that I could offer help. We introduced ourselves, and she said that when I saw her next time, she would accept help. What an amazing woman! The lady taught me an important lesson: Not all homeless people accept money or help if they believe they’ve received enough that day. I look forward to meeting her again. Walking out into the cold night, I met a homeless man who was freezing (冻僵的). I gave the money to him. He appeared to have had a drinking problem, but I was glad that he accepted my help. I left with a special feeling. I always try to understand what it’s like to be in a homeless person’s shoes or to imagine if they were my children facing such difficulties. I learned how lucky I am and how thankful I should be for what I have. 51．Why didn’t the homeless woman accept the writer’s money? A．Because she didn’t trust the writer. B．Because she already had a trolley of food to eat. C．Because she didn’t want the writer to look down on her. D．Because she worried other homeless people might steal it. 52．What lesson did the writer learn from the homeless woman? A．Not all homeless people are thankful for help. B．Not all homeless people accept help or money. C．Homeless people love money over warm food. D．It’s better not to help homeless people in public places. 53．What was the writer’s attitude toward the homeless man? A．She felt happy for him. B．She was understanding. C．She thought he was special. D．She thought he was lazy. 54．What does the phrase “in a homeless person’s shoes” mean in Chinese? A．穿着流浪者的鞋子 B．给流浪者鞋子穿 C．作为流浪者 D．帮助流浪者 55．What does the writer want to tell us with her experiences? A．A man may not be as well as a woman. B．Working hard is the only way to make life better. C．We should be thankful for what life gives us. D．Everybody should live a life with freedom. 【参考答案】51．D 52．B 53．B 54．C 55．C 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了在寒冷的冬夜，作者向两个流浪者提供帮助得到了不同的结果，感叹到并不是所有流浪者都愿意接受别人的帮助，同时也告诫自己知足常乐。 【详情解析】 51．细节理解题。根据第一段“She explained that if she had too much money on her, other homeless people might steal it while she was sleeping.”可知，她担心睡着时其他的流浪者可能会偷走她的钱。故选D。 52．细节理解题。根据第二段“The lady taught me an important lesson: Not all homeless people accept money or help if they believe they’ve received enough that day.”可知，不是所有流浪者接受帮助和金钱。故选B。 53．细节理解题。根据第三段“I gave the money to him. He appeared to have had a drinking problem...I always try to understand what it’s like to be in a homeless person’s shoes or to imagine if they were my children facing such difficulties”可知，我对流浪汉的处境表示同情和理解。故选B。 54．词义猜测题。根据第三段“I always try to understand what it’s like to be in a homeless person’s shoes or to imagine if they were my children facing such difficulties”可知，我尝试站在流浪者的角度去理解事物，想象我的孩子正面临这个困难。根据语境可知，“in a homeless person’s shoes” 意思是“作为流浪者”。故选C。 55．推理判断题。根据第三段“I learned how lucky I am and how thankful I should be for what I have”可知，我们应该感恩生活对我们的馈赠，知足常乐。故选C。 （十二） （23-24九年级上·四川广元·期末）Wen Xionghui is a calligraphy (书法) teacher who works at Dongyuan Senior High School in Heyuan, Guangdong Province. Every Friday afternoon, he travels to rural (农村的) areas in Heyuan to teach students calligraphy. Wen started working as a volunteer calligraphy teacher in rural schools in 2014. For the past few years, he has taught in several schools. “It takes me at least 1.5 hours to reach the nearest school by bus, and over 3 hours to get to the farthest school,” Wen says. The journey is harder if there’s bad weather, but Wen has never missed a class. “I’m glad when I see students make progress. I feel tired but happy,” he adds. Most of Wen’s students are left-behind children (留守儿童). Wen says that although rural children start to learn calligraphy later than children in cities, this doesn’t mean that they aren’t excellent students. In fact, he always finds students with a talent for art in rural schools, and some have become quite skilled because they keep practicing. Wen not only teaches students calligraphy in rural areas, but also spreads a love of traditional art and culture. “Teaching art is really meaningful in rural areas because there aren’t enough art teachers there,” Wen says. Li Zhihong, an expert in calligraphy, thinks that Wen has set a good example for his students. “He has taught them that learning calligraphy requires perseverance (毅力), just as what he has worked hard with for years,” Li says. 56．How often does Wen teach calligraphy in rural schools? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. D．Four times a week. 57．What does Wen think of teaching in rural schools? A．Easy but boring. B．Tiring and boring. C．Easy and meaningful. D．Tiring but meaningful. 58．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A．What Wen thinks of rural children. B．Why city children are excellent learners. C．What problems left-behind children have. D．Why Wen chooses to teach in rural schools. 59．Which of the following ideas may Li agree with? A．Wen is a great teacher. B．Every teacher should volunteer in rural schools. C．Perseverance is the most important thing for a student. D．Rural children need to learn calligraphy earlier than children in cities. 60．The writer wrote the passage to _______. A．spread a love of traditional culture B．tell the story of a calligraphy teacher C．introduce how to learn calligraphy well D．ask readers to pay attention to left-behind children 【参考答案】56．A 57．D 58．A 59．A 60．B 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了书法老师温雄辉每周去乡村支教，教留守儿童书法和美术，让更多的孩子了解和传承中国传统优秀文化的故事。 【详情解析】 56．细节理解题。根据“Every Friday afternoon, he travels to rural (农村的) areas in Heyuan to teach students calligraphy”可知温老师每周去一次乡村学校教书法。故选A。 57．细节理解题。根据“I’m glad when I see students make progress. I feel tired but happy”可知看到孩子们的进步，温老师虽然很累但是很开心，因此他认为农村教学是累的，但是很有意义。故选D。 58．主旨大意题。根据“Wen says that although rural children start to learn calligraphy later than children in cities, this doesn’t mean that they aren’t excellent students”可知本段主要是温老师对农村学生学习书法的评价。故选A。 59．推理判断题。根据“Li Zhihong, an expert in calligraphy, thinks that Wen has set a good example for his students.”可推断书法家李志宏认为温老师是一位好老师。故选A。 60．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一位书法老师去农村上课的故事。故选B。 （十三） （23-24九年级上·天津·期末）Mark, a 10-year-old boy, decided to study judo (柔道), although he didn’t have his left arm because of a car accident at the age of 6. Mark began lessons with an old judo teacher. He was doing well, but his teacher taught him only one move for three months. “Sir,” he finally said, “I want to learn more moves.” “This move is enough,” the teacher answered. He didn’t quite understand but kept practicing. A few months later, the teacher took him to his first competition. The boy easily won his first three games. At last, he was now in the finals (决赛). He couldn’t believe it! This time, his opponent (对手) was stronger and more experienced because the opponent was the winner of the last year’s competition. The referee (裁判) was afraid that he might get hurt, so he wanted to stop the game. “No,” the teacher said, “let him go on.” At first, Mark seemed to be losing. But he didn’t give up. Soon, his opponent made a big mistake. Mark quickly used his move on him and he won the game! On the way home, he asked his teacher, “Sir, how could I win with the only one move?” “You won for two reasons,” the teacher answered. “First, you’ve learned one of the most difficult moves in all of judo. And second, the only way to stop that move is for your opponent to catch your left arm.” 61．How old was Mark when he lost his left arm? A．Ten. B．Six. C．Nine. D．Eight. 62．What does the underlined word “experienced” mean? A．有经验的 B．新手的 C．有礼貌的 D．有文化的 63．How did Mark feel after he won the competition? A．Bored. B．Excited. C．Worried. D．Surprised. 64．Mark could win the competition because ________. a. His opponent gave up.     b. He used his best move of judo. c. His teacher gave him a hand secretly.     d. His opponent couldn’t catch his left arm. A．a&b. B．c&d. C．b&d. D．a&c. 65．What can we learn from the story? A．Act before you think. B．Speak more than what you do. C．Giving up is also a spirit. D．Learn key skills well and always get ready. 【参考答案】61．B 62．A 63．D 64．C 65．D 【语篇解读】本文讲述了10岁的马克失去了左臂，他学习柔道并在比赛时运用自己掌握的技能战胜强大的对手的故事。 【详情解析】 61．细节理解题。根据“he didn’t have his left arm because of a car accident at the age of 6.”可知，马克是在六岁的时候失去了他的左胳膊。故选B。 62．词句猜测题。根据“the opponent was the winner of the last year’s competition”可知，对手是去年比赛的获胜者，说明对手比马克更强和更有经验；因此“experienced”表示“有经验的”。故选A。 63．推理判断题。根据“On the way home, he asked his teacher, ‘Sir, how could I win with the only one move?’ ”可知，马克问他的老师自己怎么可能只用一个招式就赢得比赛了，由此推知马克对自己赢得比赛感到惊讶。故选D。 64．细节理解题。根据“First, you’ve learned one of the most difficult moves in all of judo. And second, the only way to stop that move is for your opponent to catch your left arm.”可知，马克能赢得比赛，因为他掌握了柔道里的绝招，以及对手抓不到他的左手。故选C。 65．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了10岁的马克失去了左臂，他学习柔道并在比赛时运用自己掌握的技能战胜强大的对手的故事，从中我们可以学到：学习关键技能，并时刻做好准备，就会取得胜利。故选D。 （十四） （23-24九年级上·云南玉溪·期末）In our daily life, we always come to the question “What is the real beauty?” Different people have different ideas. Last night, I read a true story from the newspaper. It’s about a poor, ordinary-looking old woman. She lived alone, making a living by picking things from rubbish bins. However, she took in (收留) more than ten homeless children and tried to bring them up. Every day she worked from 6:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. In order to make as much money as possible to raise the children and to keep them in school, she even went to a local hospital to sell her blood once a month. She got so weak because of the loss of blood that she sometimes felt sick on her way home. When she was asked why she chose to look after so many children, she smiled and answered, “Oh, I love children and I like to live together with them because they always bring me great happiness.” Though the old woman was poor, she was full of love and rich in spirit. So the local government and people in her city truly respected her. Maybe you can’t help thinking, “What makes that poor woman so different?” It is nothing else but her inner (内部的) beauty, her true devotion (奉献) of love without any thought of money. So the real beauty is the beauty in one’s heart, that is, the inner beauty! 66．How did the old woman bring the homeless children up? A．By raising the money. B．By picking rubbish and selling blood. C．By working in a local hospital. D．By working in the school. 67．Why does the woman take in some homeless children? A．She loves children. B．In order to make as much money as possible. C．She wants to become a real beautiful person. D．In order to be respected. 68．To bring up the homeless children, the old woman worked ________ hours every day. A．8 B．12 C．14 D．16 69．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Most of us realize the meaning of the real beauty. B．The old woman worked hard to be the most beautiful person. C．People respected the old woman because of her looks. D．The old man raised the children without any thought of money. 70．What can be the best title for the passage? A．A Beautiful Old Woman B．How to Become a Beautiful Person C．Ten Homeless Children D．Life Is Full of Love 【参考答案】66．B 67．A 68．C 69．D 70．A 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个贫穷、普通外表的老妇人通过捡垃圾和卖血来收养无家可归的孩子的故事，来告诉大家内在美才是真正的美。 【详情解析】 66．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“She lived alone, making a living by picking things from rubbish bins. However, she took in (收留) more than ten homeless children and tried to bring them up.”及“In order to make as much money as possible to raise the children and to keep them in school, she even went to a local hospital to sell her blood once a month.”可知，那位老妇人是通过捡垃圾和卖血把无家可归的孩子抚养长大的，故选B。 67．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“When she was asked why she chose to look after so many children, she smiled and answered, ‘Oh, I love children and I like to live together with them because they always bring me great happiness.’”可知，那位老妇人收留一些无家可归的孩子是因为她爱孩子，故选A。 68．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Every day she worked from 6:00 a. m. to 8:00 p. m.”可知，为了抚养无家可归的孩子，这位老妇人每天工作14小时，故选C。 69．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“It is nothing else but her inner (内部的) beauty, her true devotion (奉献) of love without any thought of money.”可知，那位老妇人抚养孩子时从不考虑钱的问题，故选D。 70．最佳标题题。根据第三段“Maybe you can’t help thinking, ‘What makes that poor woman so different?’ It is nothing else but her inner (内部的) beauty, her true devotion (奉献) of love without any thought of money. So the real beauty is the beauty in one’s heart, that is, the inner beauty!”及文章内容可知，本文介绍了一位内心美丽的老妇人，故选A。 （十五）（23-24九年级上·福建泉州·期末） Zhu Lihua was born in 1957. She is a blind massage therapist (按摩治疗师) and a member of the Communist Party of China (CPC) for 29 years. Zhu lost her sight when she was 18 in a medical accident. At first, she was depressed. But in 1983, she heard the story of Zhang Haidi on the radio. Then Zhu regained her confidence and took part in the first traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) massage training for blind people in Zhejiang Province in 1985. After three years of training, she began to work at a local orphanage (孤儿院) and helped many children with cerebral palsy (脑瘫) improve their conditions. As a native of Jiaxing city, Zhu has been affected by the Red Boat spirit since childhood and joined the CPC in 1994. Driven by the Red Boat spirit of creativity, hard work and devotion, Zhu started a massage clinic in Jiaxing in 2008. It only hired (雇佣) and trained the blind. Zhu has not only given treatment to plenty of patients over the past few years, but also taught massage skills to more than 100 blind people. Where there are difficulties, there are helping hands from Zhu. In 2008, Zhu gave 100,000 yuan to the hard-hit area of the Wenchuan earthquake. She has donated (捐赠) over five million yuan to Project Hope so far. She has treated over 4,000 servicemen freely since 1989. When Zhu was honored as the “Touching China 2019 Person of the Year”, the award committee said, “Although the disability closed her door, Zhu opened a window of hope for others.” 71．When did Zhu lose her sight? A．In 1975 B．In 1983 C．In 1985 D．In 1989 72．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A．The city of Jiaxing. B．The massage clinic. C．The birth of the Red Boat spirit. D．The Red Boat spirit’s influence on Zhu. 73．What can we know about Zhu Lihua? A．She was born blind. B．She is an old member of the CPC． C．She donated over 5 million yuan to blind people. D．She has treated 100 blind patients over the past few years. 74．Which is the right order of the following things about Zhu? ①Zhu joined the CPC． ②Zhu started a massage clinic. ③Zhu worked at a local orphanage. ④ Zhu took part in the massage training. A．①③②④ B．②④③① C．④③①② D．③④①② 75．What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mainly mean? A．Zhu’s help made others feel hopeful. B．Zhu was given hope by other people. C．Zhu helped others to see the wider world. D．Zhu would like to open the window for others. 【参考答案】71．A 72．D 73．B 74．C 75．A 【语篇解读】本文介绍了盲人按摩师朱丽华的人生经历。 【详情解析】 71．推理判断题。根据“Zhu Lihua was born in 1957.”以及“Zhu lost her sight when she was 18 in a medical accident.”可知她是1975年失去视力的。故选A。 72．主旨大意题。根据“As a native of Jiaxing city, Zhu has been affected by the Red Boat spirit since childhood and joined the CPC in 1994.”以及“Zhu has not only given treatment to plenty…taught massage skills to more than 100 blind people.”可知这一段讲述了“红船精神”对朱的影响。故选D。 73．细节理解题 。根据“As a native of Jiaxing city, Zhu has been affected by the Red Boat spirit since childhood and joined the CPC in 1994.”可知她是一个老共产党人。故选B。 74．细节理解题 。根据“Then Zhu regained her confidence and took part in the first traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) massage training for blind people in Zhejiang Province in 1985. After three years of training, she began to work at a local orphanage (孤儿院) ”可知她先学了盲人按摩，接着在孤儿院工作；根据“Zhu has been affected by the Red Boat spirit since childhood and joined the CPC in 1994.”可知她在1994年入党；根据“Driven by the Red Boat spirit of creativity, hard work and devotion, Zhu started a massage clinic in Jiaxing in 2008.”可知她接着开了一个盲人诊所，因此正确的顺序是④③①② 。故选C。 75．推理判断题。根据“Although the disability closed her door, Zhu opened a window of hope for others.”可知前半句说了虽然残疾关闭了她的“门”，后文应该是朱的帮助让其他人感到了希望。故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年九年级上期期末考点大串讲（人教版） 专题04 阅读理解之记叙文（15篇） （一） （23-24九年级上·河北秦皇岛·期末）Xi Zhinong was born in a small town in Yunnan Province. When he was young, he moved to Kunming with his mother. Feeling like a caged bird in a big city, he was bored with the busy and noisy city life and looked forward to nature. His chance soon came. In 1983, he helped shoot (拍摄) a documentary about birds. That experience led him to learn photography and take photos of flying birds. In the 1980s, the Internet was not that popular in China and cameras were expensive. He managed to borrow a camera and threw himself into studying how to use it. During that time, the library became his favorite place where he first read some magazines about nature. It opened a door for him to connect with nature. In 1992, a research program was organized to protect a type of unusual monkeys which once live in China. Usually, the home of these monkeys has half-a-year-long winters. It created great challenges for Xi Zhinong’s work, but he never drew back. “I didn’t see the monkeys in the wild until I went into the mountains the third time.” said Xi Zhinong. He went into the snow mountains six times just to get valuable photographs of the monkeys. Several years later, his works won international prizes. People around the world began to pay attention to the protection of wild animals in China. And he is the first Chinese winner of the world-famous Wildlife Photographer of the Year. In order to call on tons of people to protect wildlife with cameras, he started “China Wildlife Photography Training Camp”. He hopes that more young people will join in for the nature protection. 1．What can we learn about Xi Zhinong from Paragraph 1? A．He felt like a free bird. B．He would like to live in nature. C．He was born in Kunming. D．He was satisfied with the city life. 2．Which is the right order of Xi Zhinong’s experience? a. He won some prizes in the world.                   b. He joined in shooting a documentary. c. He took some pictures of monkeys.                  d. He set up a camp to train photographers. A．b-c-a-d B．d-a-b-c C．c-a-d-b D．a-b-c-d 3．What do the underlined words “drew back” mean in Paragraph 4? A．Grew up. B．Set out. C．Put on. D．Gave up. 4．Where is the passage probably taken from? A．A diary. B．A survey. C．A magazine. D．A guidebook. 5．What is the best title for the passage? A．World Attention to Animal Protection B．A Door Between Magazines and Nature C．Difficulties of Taking Wildlife Photos D．A Photographer’s Way of Protecting Nature （二）（23-24九年级上·福建宁德·期末） Last Friday, our class held a special and meaningful activity—working in the field. The purpose of the activity was to give us a chance to experience farm life and improve our skills. We were excited when we heard the news. Guided by our teachers, we took part in the activity. Every eight students prepared their farming tools—together as a group, which played a key role in developing their ability to work with each other. Then, following a process including lining, turning, stepping and leveling the land, we managed to create an excellent environment for the growth of vegetables. Although there were challenges like the hard soil and heavy tools, these could be seen as chances to build up both our bodies and willpower (意志力). At the end of the day, we students mastered the skill of building cucumber frames (黄瓜架). It seemed easy to make them, but in fact, it was quite difficult to make them stand upright. Although it might be tiring, we enjoyed the simple joy of farming. “There couldn’t be a better chance to enjoy the beauty of farming, which enhanced (增强) my responsibility to value the fruit of others’ labor and improved my skills,” said Liu Li, one of my classmates. More amazingly, great influences were seen when it comes to students’ daily life. “He began to make sure the zero-waste dinner, and loved planting in his bedroom,” said a student’s mother when talking about her son’s progress. All students loved the school trip. Some of us even suggested making a school garden in the empty land so that they could grow their vegetables and enjoy the fruit of the labor. The teachers thought the idea was quite great. 6．What does the underlined word “news “refer to? A．Working in the field. B．Sharing farming with farmers. C．Enjoying the beauty of farming. D．Relaxing themselves on the farm. 7．What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A．The activity is done in groups. B．The students don’t have any challenges. C．The cucumber frames are easy to build. D．The tools are not suitable for the students. 8．Which of the followings is the students’ opinion on labor? A．Experiencing farm life is tiring. B．Labor can enhance learning skills. C．Labor has an effect on their daily life. D．Farming is something hard to achieve. 9．From the end of the passage, we can predict (预测) that ________. A．students may enjoy the fruit on the farm B．more farming activities will be organized C．there may be a vegetable garden in the school D．teachers may build a fruit garden in the school 10．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．Parents are satisfied with the amazing activity. B．The class hold a common and wonderful activity. C．Students finish their practical homework perfectly. D．Students learn a lot from the meaningful farm experience. （三） （23-24九年级上·甘肃兰州·期末）When she was 14 years old, Remya Jose’s life was turned upside down by a family crisis (危机). Remya’s mother was ill and her father had to care for her. As a result, she and her twin sister had to do the housework including washing clothes. What’s worse, the Jose family couldn’t afford an electric washing machine. Instead, the two girls had to do the washing all by hand in the local river, and then carried everything back to their home—a task that took several hours. Being a student interested in engineering, Remya wanted to make a washing machine which could be used without electricity. She started studying electric washers to learn how they worked. Remya then designed (设计) a machine that used bicycle pedals (踏板) and chains (链条). Through various difficulties, Remya’s invention worked! She had created her own human-powered washing machine, and now the task that used to take several hours took only 30 minutes. Remya’s washing machine was chosen from among 25,000 products as India’s best invention! She was given India’s National Award. The story of the young woman’s creative invention has spread around the world. “Remya Jose made a difference,” said Jeanine Thomas of The Borden Project, “Her invention saves time and money for the world’s poor. Her story shows that with creativity, one person can improve the lives of many.” 11．What is Paragraph 1 mainly about? A．Remya’s washing machine. B．Remya’s family background. C．Remya’s school and homework. D．Remya’s interests and hobbies. 12．Remya and her sister’s main problem was ________. A．their parents were too busy B．they couldn’t get good education C．their home was far from the river D．they spent much time washing clothes 13．What did Remya use to make a washing machine? A．Bicycle pedals and chains. B．Electronic technology. C．Much money and time. D．Information technology. 14．With ________, one can improve the lives of many people according to Jeanine Thomas’ words. A．energy B．teamwork C．creativity D．hard work 15．Where is the passage most probably taken from? A．A magazine. B．A sports newspaper. C．An English dictionary. D．A medical report. （四） （23-24九年级上·广东汕头·期末）Guo Qi put his design skills to good use when he decided to start a homestay (民宿) business in 2018. The 34-year-old from Chengdu, Sichuan Province, has had a design company since 2016. “My first homestay was my own apartment,” Guo said. “I often stayed in Airbnb homestays when I traveled earlier, so I thought I should start the business on my own.” Now, he owns 30 homestays in the city. “I wanted to install a swing in my living room but gave up the idea because it would cause some trouble for my kids,” Guo said. “But the idea would work for a homestay.” Guo installed swings at three of his homestay locations so that his guests could enjoy the beauty of the city through large windows while relaxing. Guo Qi always redesigns his homestays from time to time. Guo said the idea was to meet guests’ different needs. It takes him up to 45 days to finish decorating (装修) a room to his taste, costing about 70,000 yuan. Practical use, comfort and design are usually the main things he pays much attention to while decorating a homestay. “It has to be different from a hotel,” he said. His design of homestays is popular with young guests. Most guests are under 35 and they like homestay vacations. Guo said, “They are well-educated and easy to communicate with, and pay special attention to how comfortable a homestay is, as well as how different it is.” 16．Where is this passage most probably from? A．A health report. B．A business magazine. C．A swing DIY instruction. D．A personal diary. 17．What does the underlined word “install” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A．give up B．get up C．make up D．set up 18．When Guo Qi decorates a room, he cares about ________ the most. ①its comfort    ②its design    ③its cost      ④ the practical use    ⑤ the time spent in decorating A．①②④ B．②③④ C．①②⑤ D．②③⑤ 19．Which of the following is NOT talked about? A．When and why Guo started his homestay business. B．What Guo has done to make his homestays different. C．How much Guo has made since he started the business. D．Why Guo’s homestays are popular among young people. 20．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A Business Man B．A Man and His Homestays C．Homestays Are Popular D．How to Improve Design Skill （五） （23-24九年级上·河南郑州·期末）There was once a couple named Sue and John. Both of them were artists. In the late autumn, John was badly ill and became bedridden. After the doctor visited John several times, he told Sue, “His condition is quite terrible. John seems to have lost all will to live. If he doesn’t want to live, medicines will not help him.” Sue tried her best to cheer John up. She sang and danced, she painted their favorite pictures, she told jokes, but John did not respond (回应). “Five,” he said quietly one day, as he looked out of the window. When Sue asked what John meant, he explained slowly, “There are…only five leaves left on the tree now. When the last leaf falls, I…shall go with it.” Upon hearing this, Sue couldn’t help crying. She went to their neighbor, Mr. Smith, who was also an artist. Mr. Smith was sorry about John’s poor health. He wanted his friend to get better, and then he painted a leaf. Over the next few days, it rained heavily, but the last leaf on the tree held on firmly (坚固地). Every day, John would look out and see the same leaf on the tree. One day, the doctor came in and said John’s condition was improving. John said to Sue, “I’ve realized that life is hard, but I shouldn’t give up. That leaf has stayed on that tree for so long. It has taught me to live!” The doctor smiled, and so did Sue. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21．How did John feel about his illness at the beginning of the story? A．He felt happy. B．He lost his heart. C．He felt lonely. D．He didn’t care. 22．The underlined word “bedridden” in the second paragraph means “________”. A．be able to ride a bike B．dangerous C．having to stay in bed all the time D．lively 23．Who saved John? A．The doctor. B．Mr. Smith. C．Sue. D．The tree. 24．How many real leaves were left at last? A．Five. B．Three. C．One. D．Zero. 25．What can we learn from the story? A．A will is important for a person. B．Nothing is impossible. C．A friend in need is a friend indeed. D．Health is wealth. （六） （23-24九年级上·吉林白山·期末）Teenager Jake Denham was skiing (滑雪) with his family in the USA when he fell down and lost one of his skis. His family didn’t know that he had a problem. They kept on skiing. When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Jake. Jake couldn’t find his ski anywhere. In the end, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldn’t work out the right way to go. It was getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures. But Jake wasn’t afraid. At home, Jake watched a lot of TV programs about living in difficult situations. He remembered the advice from these programs and knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn’t blow into it. Outside his hole, the temperature fell to a dangerous -15℃ that night, but inside it Jake was safe from the cold. But he had to get down the mountain. The TV programs always said, “If you are lost, you should find other people’s track through the snow and follow them.” “I want to live my life,” remembers Jake. “So I rose and I found some ski tracks and I followed those.” He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of workers who came to save him. He was safe! Amazingly, Jake didn’t even have to go to hospital! 26．When Jake fell over and lost one of his skis, _________. A．he tried to look for his lost ski B．his family noticed his problem at once C．his family had already got to the foot of the mountain D．he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain 27．Jake didn’t freeze to death that night because he _________. A．found a place of safety left by others B．made a hole to protect himself from the cold C．his family had taught him how to stay alive at -15℃ before D．watched a TV program about living in difficult stations that day 28．Jake decided to get down the mountain _________. A．after he saw lights and his lost ski B．and he walked for nine hours C．when he found a team of workers D．by following others’ ski tracks 29．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Jake’s hole was found by a team of workers. B．Jake’s family had to give up looking for him. C．Jake got through the terrible experience safely. D．Jake lost his way again after resting in his hole. 30．The best title of the passage is “_________”. A．Terrible Skiing Accident B．Brave Boy Saved Himself C．Missing Boy was Saved D．Educational TV Program （七） （23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）John James Audubon was born on April 26, 1785 in Haiti. John spent much of his childhood in France where he spent many hours outdoors painting the world around him. In 1803 he moved to the United States, and found the animals in his new home were among the most beautiful in the world. He particularly enjoyed watching the birds. John spent much of his early adulthood trying and failing at many businesses in the United States. Instead of taking care of business, John was usually off exploring in the wilderness. At first, John spent his time hunting for food and sport, but he became more interested in the birds he found. He began studying them, trying to learn the differences between the types and noticing their behaviors. He often sketched (素描) and painted the birds he was watching. He was so sad that he couldn’t earn enough money to support his family, so he spent time improving his painting skills and began to sell his pictures. He discovered that he could earn some money doing something he really enjoyed. John wanted to have his collection of bird paintings published. He found no one in America who was willing to publish his works, so in 1826, John headed for London, England. He and his paintings were well-received because it helped people in London see what wildlife faraway America looked like. It wasn’t long before he was able to publish his masterpiece, Birds of America. Some people called his work the “Double Elephant Folio” as it was large in size. The pages were over three feet tall and over two feet wide. The public loved John’s books and he had finally achieved financial (财政的) success. He also enjoyed fame as one of the greatest naturalists and artists of his time. John James Audubon died on January 27, 1851. Even today, over 170 years after his death, his paintings are still praised and valued for their beauty and scientific accuracy (准确性) . 31．Who is John James Audubon? A．A successful businessman. B．A great naturalist and artist. C．A brave bird hunter. D．A famous publisher. 32．Which is the correct order of the events in Audubon’s life in America? a. sketched and painted the birds he was watching. b. became interested in watching the birds. c. sold his pictures to earn some money. d. improved his painting skills. A．a-b-c-d. B．b-a-c-d. C．b-a-d-c. D．a-c-d-a. 33．Where was Audubon’s collection of bird paintings published? A．Haiti. B．France. C．America. D．London. 34．When was Birds of America probably published? A．Around 1803. B．Around 1826. C．Around 1851. D．Over 170 years after Audubon's death. 35．What is the key to Audubon’s success? A．Keeping doing what he loves. B．Exploring in the wilderness. C．Helping people learn about wildlife. D．Moving to different countries to make a living. （八） （23-24九年级上·江西宜春·期末）Jason Mraz is a talented singer and songwriter from the US. His music makes people feel better. Mraz began performing in high school. He took part in many activities like singing and drama, but that didn’t make him popular. He decided to leave his hometown of Mechanicsville, Virginia as soon as possible to start a career (生涯) in the musical theater. When a friend gave him a guitar, though Mraz’s goal changed. He learned to play it and started writing songs. However, his musical journey wasn’t smooth at first. He moved from town to town and jumped from job to job until he finally ended up in San Diego, and there, he made his first album, Waiting for My Rocket to Come. With Mraz’s latest album Look for the Good, he wants to help people see good things in life, especially during these difficult times. Mraz’s songs have always had positive messages. The Remedy (I Won’t Worry), for example, was written to offer encouragement to a friend who was seriously ill. His most popular song, I’m Yours, is about loving yourself and others. Mraz helps make the world a better place. Even while touring around the world, Mraz works with local groups to help them. He has his own organization, the Jason Mraz Foundation, which was set up to promote equal rights (平等权利) and art education. It has changed many people’s lives. All in all, Jason Mraz is continuing to spread peace and love, not only through music but also through good acts. 36．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A．Jason Mraz’s first album was a success. B．Jason Mraz created his first album in his hometown. C．Jason Mraz lived an easy life when he was young. D．It was hard for Jason Mraz to realize his dream. 37．What does the underlined word “positive” mean in Paragraph 4? A．sad B．uncertain C．hopeful D．useless 38．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A．local groups. B．some dancers. C．some tourists. D．workers in Jason Marz’s orgazation. 39．Put the events about Jason Mraz in the right order. ________ a. He made the album, Look for the Good. b. He began performing in high school. c. He learned to play the guitar and started writing songs. d. He moved to San Diego and made the album, Waiting for My Rocket to Come. A．c-b-a-d B．b-c-d-a C．c-a-b-d D．b-d-c-a 40．What would be the best title for the passage? A．A world full of love. B．The magic of music. C．Good music, good acts. D．A musician’s changing goals. （九） （23-24九年级上·内蒙古呼和浩特·期末）(One day, Gulliver was caught in a storm and his ship hit a rock, then broken. He was washed to the beach by the sea wave and soon fell asleep. When he woke up, he found himself in Lilliput and a lot of people were around him and all of the people he saw were just the same size as mice.) The emperor spoke in such a high voice. His followers and all the ladies wore rich and beautiful clothes. The ground where they were standing looked like gold and silver cloth. The emperor and I communicated with each other but neither of us understood a single word. I tried words from my languages—French, Spanish, Italian and Latin. No one could understand my words, even the emperor’s cleverest followers. After about two hours of useless communication, the emperor, his wife and their servants decided to leave, and only six strong guards (卫兵) were left around me. This was to stop me from running away and later, they would think up ways to kill me. These six guards were trying to give me some punishment. To scare them, I put five of them in my pocket. Then I pretended (假装) to eat the sixth man. The poor man shouted terribly when he saw my knife in my hand. But I only cut the binding (捆绑物) around his hands. Then I put him on my feet and let him go. I lifted the other five men out of my pocket and put them gently on the ground, too. The people and soldiers were very surprised at what I did. They told the emperor about it quickly. After hearing this, the emperor ordered his men to make a bed for me to have a rest and they had to put six hundred of theirs together to make one for me. It seemed that they changed their idea of killing me. (Adapted from Gulliver’s Travel) 41．Gulliver tried many languages except ________. A．French B．German C．Spanish D．Italian 42．The right order of the story is ________. ① Gulliver and the emperor couldn’t understand each other. ② Gulliver only cut the binding around one of the guard’s hands. ③ Gulliver was washed to the beach and found himself in Lilliput. ④ There were six guards around Gulliver to stop him from running away. A．①③②④ B．③①④② C．①④②③ D．④②①③ 43．According to the passage, all the people in Lilliput were ________. A．huge and kind B．rich and huge C．little and short D．strong and scary 44．The people in Lilliput changed their idea of killing Gulliver because ________. A．he was so strong that they weren’t able to kill him B．there was a lot of heavy work for him to do C．he didn’t hurt them and they considered him as a kind person D．he asked all the guards not to kill him 45．What kind of person do you think Gulliver is? A．Poor and clever. B．Wise and poor. C．Rich and clever. D．Wise and kind. （十） （23-24九年级上·青海海东·期末）My friend Jerry is a manager at a restaurant. If someone has a bad day, he always helps that person look on the bright side. Once I asked Jerry, “How can you be so positive all the time?” He replied, “Every morning I tell myself I have two choices for that day—to be in a good mood (心情)or in a bad mood. I choose the good one. When something wrong happens, I can be sad and angry or I can learn from it. I choose to learn. Life is all about choices. You can choose how a situation will influence your mood.” One morning, three men broke into Jerry’s restaurant and pointed a gun at him. They ordered Jerry to give them all the money. During that time, Jerry was shot by mistake(无意中枪).Luckily, he was quickly found and brought to the nearest hospital. Doctors saved his life in time. When I met him, I asked if he was afraid. “I got really afraid at first. But I kept telling myself I chose to live this time. When the nurse asked me if I was allergic(过敏的)to anything, I replied, ‘Yes, bullets!’ Everyone started laughing because of my joke. I didn’t feel afraid any more.” I learned from him that every day we should choose to live positively. 46．When something wrong happens, Jerry always chooses to _______. A．be sad B．be angry C．look on the bad side D．learn from the experience 47．What does the underlined word “positive” mean in Paragraph 2? A．自信的 B．积极的 C．肯定的 D．消极的 48．Which is the RIGHT order for the events? ①Someone shot Jerry by mistake. ②Everyone laughed because of Jerry’s joke. ③Three men broken into the restaurant. ④Jerry was taken to the nearest hospital. A．①③②④ B．③①④② C．③④②① D．①④③② 49．We can know from the passage that Jerry is ________. A．lonely but serious B．lazy but friendly C．positive and humorous D．strict and rich 50．What does the writer want to tell us? A．We should get on well with other people. B．We should keep being positive all the time. C．We should learn to look after ourselves. D．We shouldn't be afraid of making mistakes. （十一）（23-24九年级上·山东德州·期末） I was at the shop last night and saw a homeless woman with a trolley (手推车) full of her belongings. She was sitting inside the shop to keep warm. I went up to her and tried to give her money for something to eat, but she refused. She explained that if she had too much money on her, other homeless people might steal it while she was sleeping. I explained that I just wanted to help her and asked if I could buy her something warm. Again, she said no. She thanked me and said how thankful she was that I could offer help. We introduced ourselves, and she said that when I saw her next time, she would accept help. What an amazing woman! The lady taught me an important lesson: Not all homeless people accept money or help if they believe they’ve received enough that day. I look forward to meeting her again. Walking out into the cold night, I met a homeless man who was freezing (冻僵的). I gave the money to him. He appeared to have had a drinking problem, but I was glad that he accepted my help. I left with a special feeling. I always try to understand what it’s like to be in a homeless person’s shoes or to imagine if they were my children facing such difficulties. I learned how lucky I am and how thankful I should be for what I have. 51．Why didn’t the homeless woman accept the writer’s money? A．Because she didn’t trust the writer. B．Because she already had a trolley of food to eat. C．Because she didn’t want the writer to look down on her. D．Because she worried other homeless people might steal it. 52．What lesson did the writer learn from the homeless woman? A．Not all homeless people are thankful for help. B．Not all homeless people accept help or money. C．Homeless people love money over warm food. D．It’s better not to help homeless people in public places. 53．What was the writer’s attitude toward the homeless man? A．She felt happy for him. B．She was understanding. C．She thought he was special. D．She thought he was lazy. 54．What does the phrase “in a homeless person’s shoes” mean in Chinese? A．穿着流浪者的鞋子 B．给流浪者鞋子穿 C．作为流浪者 D．帮助流浪者 55．What does the writer want to tell us with her experiences? A．A man may not be as well as a woman. B．Working hard is the only way to make life better. C．We should be thankful for what life gives us. D．Everybody should live a life with freedom. （十二） （23-24九年级上·四川广元·期末）Wen Xionghui is a calligraphy (书法) teacher who works at Dongyuan Senior High School in Heyuan, Guangdong Province. Every Friday afternoon, he travels to rural (农村的) areas in Heyuan to teach students calligraphy. Wen started working as a volunteer calligraphy teacher in rural schools in 2014. For the past few years, he has taught in several schools. “It takes me at least 1.5 hours to reach the nearest school by bus, and over 3 hours to get to the farthest school,” Wen says. The journey is harder if there’s bad weather, but Wen has never missed a class. “I’m glad when I see students make progress. I feel tired but happy,” he adds. Most of Wen’s students are left-behind children (留守儿童). Wen says that although rural children start to learn calligraphy later than children in cities, this doesn’t mean that they aren’t excellent students. In fact, he always finds students with a talent for art in rural schools, and some have become quite skilled because they keep practicing. Wen not only teaches students calligraphy in rural areas, but also spreads a love of traditional art and culture. “Teaching art is really meaningful in rural areas because there aren’t enough art teachers there,” Wen says. Li Zhihong, an expert in calligraphy, thinks that Wen has set a good example for his students. “He has taught them that learning calligraphy requires perseverance (毅力), just as what he has worked hard with for years,” Li says. 56．How often does Wen teach calligraphy in rural schools? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. D．Four times a week. 57．What does Wen think of teaching in rural schools? A．Easy but boring. B．Tiring and boring. C．Easy and meaningful. D．Tiring but meaningful. 58．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A．What Wen thinks of rural children. B．Why city children are excellent learners. C．What problems left-behind children have. D．Why Wen chooses to teach in rural schools. 59．Which of the following ideas may Li agree with? A．Wen is a great teacher. B．Every teacher should volunteer in rural schools. C．Perseverance is the most important thing for a student. D．Rural children need to learn calligraphy earlier than children in cities. 60．The writer wrote the passage to _______. A．spread a love of traditional culture B．tell the story of a calligraphy teacher C．introduce how to learn calligraphy well D．ask readers to pay attention to left-behind children （十三） （23-24九年级上·天津·期末）Mark, a 10-year-old boy, decided to study judo (柔道), although he didn’t have his left arm because of a car accident at the age of 6. Mark began lessons with an old judo teacher. He was doing well, but his teacher taught him only one move for three months. “Sir,” he finally said, “I want to learn more moves.” “This move is enough,” the teacher answered. He didn’t quite understand but kept practicing. A few months later, the teacher took him to his first competition. The boy easily won his first three games. At last, he was now in the finals (决赛). He couldn’t believe it! This time, his opponent (对手) was stronger and more experienced because the opponent was the winner of the last year’s competition. The referee (裁判) was afraid that he might get hurt, so he wanted to stop the game. “No,” the teacher said, “let him go on.” At first, Mark seemed to be losing. But he didn’t give up. Soon, his opponent made a big mistake. Mark quickly used his move on him and he won the game! On the way home, he asked his teacher, “Sir, how could I win with the only one move?” “You won for two reasons,” the teacher answered. “First, you’ve learned one of the most difficult moves in all of judo. And second, the only way to stop that move is for your opponent to catch your left arm.” 61．How old was Mark when he lost his left arm? A．Ten. B．Six. C．Nine. D．Eight. 62．What does the underlined word “experienced” mean? A．有经验的 B．新手的 C．有礼貌的 D．有文化的 63．How did Mark feel after he won the competition? A．Bored. B．Excited. C．Worried. D．Surprised. 64．Mark could win the competition because ________. a. His opponent gave up.     b. He used his best move of judo. c. His teacher gave him a hand secretly.     d. His opponent couldn’t catch his left arm. A．a&b. B．c&d. C．b&d. D．a&c. 65．What can we learn from the story? A．Act before you think. B．Speak more than what you do. C．Giving up is also a spirit. D．Learn key skills well and always get ready. （十四） （23-24九年级上·云南玉溪·期末）In our daily life, we always come to the question “What is the real beauty?” Different people have different ideas. Last night, I read a true story from the newspaper. It’s about a poor, ordinary-looking old woman. She lived alone, making a living by picking things from rubbish bins. However, she took in (收留) more than ten homeless children and tried to bring them up. Every day she worked from 6:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. In order to make as much money as possible to raise the children and to keep them in school, she even went to a local hospital to sell her blood once a month. She got so weak because of the loss of blood that she sometimes felt sick on her way home. When she was asked why she chose to look after so many children, she smiled and answered, “Oh, I love children and I like to live together with them because they always bring me great happiness.” Though the old woman was poor, she was full of love and rich in spirit. So the local government and people in her city truly respected her. Maybe you can’t help thinking, “What makes that poor woman so different?” It is nothing else but her inner (内部的) beauty, her true devotion (奉献) of love without any thought of money. So the real beauty is the beauty in one’s heart, that is, the inner beauty! 66．How did the old woman bring the homeless children up? A．By raising the money. B．By picking rubbish and selling blood. C．By working in a local hospital. D．By working in the school. 67．Why does the woman take in some homeless children? A．She loves children. B．In order to make as much money as possible. C．She wants to become a real beautiful person. D．In order to be respected. 68．To bring up the homeless children, the old woman worked ________ hours every day. A．8 B．12 C．14 D．16 69．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Most of us realize the meaning of the real beauty. B．The old woman worked hard to be the most beautiful person. C．People respected the old woman because of her looks. D．The old man raised the children without any thought of money. 70．What can be the best title for the passage? A．A Beautiful Old Woman B．How to Become a Beautiful Person C．Ten Homeless Children D．Life Is Full of Love （十五）（23-24九年级上·福建泉州·期末） Zhu Lihua was born in 1957. She is a blind massage therapist (按摩治疗师) and a member of the Communist Party of China (CPC) for 29 years. Zhu lost her sight when she was 18 in a medical accident. At first, she was depressed. But in 1983, she heard the story of Zhang Haidi on the radio. Then Zhu regained her confidence and took part in the first traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) massage training for blind people in Zhejiang Province in 1985. After three years of training, she began to work at a local orphanage (孤儿院) and helped many children with cerebral palsy (脑瘫) improve their conditions. As a native of Jiaxing city, Zhu has been affected by the Red Boat spirit since childhood and joined the CPC in 1994. Driven by the Red Boat spirit of creativity, hard work and devotion, Zhu started a massage clinic in Jiaxing in 2008. It only hired (雇佣) and trained the blind. Zhu has not only given treatment to plenty of patients over the past few years, but also taught massage skills to more than 100 blind people. Where there are difficulties, there are helping hands from Zhu. In 2008, Zhu gave 100,000 yuan to the hard-hit area of the Wenchuan earthquake. She has donated (捐赠) over five million yuan to Project Hope so far. She has treated over 4,000 servicemen freely since 1989. When Zhu was honored as the “Touching China 2019 Person of the Year”, the award committee said, “Although the disability closed her door, Zhu opened a window of hope for others.” 71．When did Zhu lose her sight? A．In 1975 B．In 1983 C．In 1985 D．In 1989 72．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A．The city of Jiaxing. B．The massage clinic. C．The birth of the Red Boat spirit. D．The Red Boat spirit’s influence on Zhu. 73．What can we know about Zhu Lihua? A．She was born blind. B．She is an old member of the CPC． C．She donated over 5 million yuan to blind people. D．She has treated 100 blind patients over the past few years. 74．Which is the right order of the following things about Zhu? ①Zhu joined the CPC． ②Zhu started a massage clinic. ③Zhu worked at a local orphanage. ④ Zhu took part in the massage training. A．①③②④ B．②④③① C．④③①② D．③④①② 75．What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mainly mean? A．Zhu’s help made others feel hopeful. B．Zhu was given hope by other people. C．Zhu helped others to see the wider world. D．Zhu would like to open the window for others. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$