内容正文:
专题07 应用文写作20篇(考题猜想)
译林牛津必修第一册,第二册
话题1:学校生活
A
假如你是李华,近期收到你的笔友 Peter来信,信中说他进入高中很难适应,学习压力大,与父母关系也很紧张,请你回信给予建议,内容包括:
1.表示理解和安慰;2.给出建议;3.表达祝愿。
注意:
词数100词左右。2.可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Peter,
I’m sorry to know that you are going through a tough time. It’s normal to face some challenges in both studies and family relationships. Everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong, so don’t worry too much. Here are some tips that may help you.
To improve your learning efficiency, engaging yourself in class actively can help a lot because answering teachers’ questions and thinking positively leave little room for you to be absent-minded. Organizing your time and prioritizing your tasks are also important. When it comes to strengthening the relationship with your parents, it is advisable for you to be open with them. Promise to them that you will be responsible for your schoolwork. Try to understand their perspective and listen to their concerns.
Hopefully, these suggestions will be of some help to you and wish you the best of luck in overcoming your challenges.
Yours,
Li Hua
【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。近期收到你的笔友 Peter来信,信中说他进入高中很难适应,学习压力大,与父母关系也很紧张,要求考生回信给予建议。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
加强:strengthen → build up
明智的:advisable → wise
负责:be responsible for → take responsibility for
建议:suggestion → advice
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:It’s normal to face some challenges in both studies and family relationships.
拓展句:It’s normal that you face some challenges in both studies and family relationships.
【点睛】
[高分句型1]Everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong, so don’t worry too much.(运用了when引导定语从句)
[高分句型2]Organizing your time and prioritizing your tasks are also important.(运用了动名词短语作主语)
B
假定你是高中生李华,刚加入了学校的English Club。在新成员欢迎会上,请你用英语写一篇发言稿介绍自己。内容包括:
1. 你的性格、爱好和最喜欢的科目;2. 你的梦想等。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80 左右;2. 请在答题卡相应的位置作答。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua from Class 1, Grade 1. I am glad to be a member of the club. I’m an active and easy-going person. People who know me like to make friends with me. My favourite subject is English. I love singing English songs and I spend a lot of free time reading English books and magazines. And my dream is to be a teacher when I graduate from college. I think this club will provide me with more chances to know more people sharing the same interest and improve my English speaking skills. I am sure we will enjoy ourselves in the club!
Thanks!
【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作,要求考生根据要求写一篇发言稿在英语俱乐部的欢迎会上介绍自己。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
高兴的:glad → pleased
大学毕业:graduate from college → finish college
给某人提供某物:provide sb. with sth. → supply sb. with sth./ supply sth. to sb.
提高:improve → enhance
2. 句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:People who know me like to make friends with me.
拓展句:People knowing me like to make friends with me.
【点睛】
[高分句型1]And my dream is to be a teacher when I graduate from college. (使用了不定式作表语和when引导时间状语从句)
[高分句型2]I think this club will provide me with more chances to know more people sharing the same interest and improve my English speaking skills.(使用了省略 that的宾语从句、不定式作后置定语和现在分词作后置定语)
C
(24-25高一上·广东深圳·期中)为了帮助中学生健康成长,学校英文报开辟了“HEART—TO—HEART”专栏。假设你是该栏目的编辑李华,收到一封署名为Jim的求助信。信中该同学向你诉说了自己的困扰:高中学习压力较大,导致自己近期比较焦虑且容易发脾气,从而影响了正常的学习和生活。请用英文给该同学写一封回信。
内容要点如下:
1.表示理解并给予安慰;
2.提出建议并说明理由。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Jim,
I’m really sorry to hear that you’re feeling this way, but please know that it’s quite common to feel overwhelmed and anxious during high school. It’s important to take care of your mental health.
First and foremost, I strongly recommend that you balance study with leisure activities that you enjoy, which helps prevent burnout. Besides, why not try mindfulness techniques such as meditation or deep breathing exercises, which have been shown to reduce anxiety. Lastly, it would be a good idea to talk to someone you trust about what you’re going through. Sometimes, just sharing your concerns can provide a lot of relief.
I sincerely hope these suggestions will be of benefit to you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给署名为Jim的同学写一封回信,对他因为高中学习压力较大而比较焦虑且容易发脾气表示理解,并给予安慰,提出建议并说明理由。
【详解】1.词汇积累
重要的:important → significant
另外:besides → moreover
提供:provide → offer
真诚地:sincerely → genuinely
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:It’s important to take care of your mental health.
拓展句:It’s important that you should take care of your mental health.
【点睛】
[高分句型1]First and foremost, I strongly recommend that you balance study with leisure activities that you enjoy, which helps prevent burnout. (运用了that引导的宾语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]Besides, why not try mindfulness techniques such as meditation or deep breathing exercises, which have been shown to reduce anxiety. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
话题2:亲子关系
A
假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Sean最近和父母沟通不畅。他写信来寻求你的帮助和建议,请你根据以下三个要点给他回信,给出相关建议:
1. 遇分歧,先冷静;2. 定期交流,改善关系;3. 理解最爱你的父母。
注意:
1. 信件内容完整,首句已给出,记得补全;
2. 词数80词左右,可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
Dear Sean,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Sean,
Knowing that you have difficulty communicating with your parents, today I will offer you some useful and practical suggestions to help you.
First and foremost, when you and your parents don’t see eye to eye with each other, please calm down first and try to understand their situation from their point of view.
Furthermore, having a regular communication with your parents is a good way for you to improve the relationship between you and your parents.
Last but not least, of equal importance is that you ought to understand your parents because they love you most.
All in all, I believe you would solve your problems soon if you could take good consideration of my suggestions/advice.
Yours,
Li Hua
【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给美国朋友Sean回信,就他最近和父母沟通不畅提出相关建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
困难:difficulty → trouble
给:offer → give
此外:furthermore → what’s more
解决:solve → work out
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Furthermore, having a regular communication with your parents is a good way for you to improve the relationship between you and your parents.
拓展句:Furthermore, having a regular communication with your parents is a good way which can improve the relationship between you and your parents.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】Knowing that you have difficulty communicating with your parents, today I will offer you some useful and practical suggestions to help you.(运用了现在分词作状语和that引导宾语从句)
【高分句型2】All in all, I believe you would solve your problems soon if you could take good consideration of my suggestions/advice.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句)
B
(24-25高一上·江苏连云港·期中)假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Jim来信说,最近经常因周末时间安排问题和父母发生争吵。请你给他回一封邮件,内容包括:
1. 表示理解;
2. 提出建议;
3. 祝愿。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为100左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Jim,
I’m sorry to hear what happened to you. I definitely understand how you feel. It is common that we have different opinions about the arrangements of our weekends during our daily life, but we should make efforts to solve it.
To start with, your parents’ opinions will do you practically good, such as making good preparations for the coming weekends. Equally importantly, it’s better to have a talk with your parents, telling them what you are planning, which is good for your relationship. Only when they know your real thought can they feel at ease.
Hopefully, you will deal with it wisely and enjoy sweet weekends with your parents.
(109 words)
Yours,
Li Hua
【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国笔友Jim回一封邮件,就最近他经常因周末时间安排和父母发生争吵这一问题给予理解和建议及祝愿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
普通的:common → ordinary
看法:opinion → idea
解决:solve → settle
好的:good → nice
2.句式拓展
同义句替换
原句:I’m sorry to hear what happened to you.
拓展句:I’m sorry to hear all that happened to you.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】It is common that we have different opinions about the arrangements of our weekends during our daily life, but we should make efforts to solve it. (运用了it作形式主语,that引导主语从句)
【高分句型2】Equally importantly, it’s better to have a talk with your parents, telling them what you are planning, which is good for your relationship. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句,现在分词作状语及what引导的宾语从句)
C
(24-25高一上·广东深圳·期中)亲子沟通是家庭生活的一大主题。日前,你校英语俱乐部即将举行英语演讲比赛,本届话题为“How can we better get along with our parents?”。请你就此话题发表自己的看法,写一篇发言稿,内容包括:
1.表明观点:
2.陈述理由:
3.总结发言。
注意:
1.词数80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
How Can We Better Get Along with Our Parents?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
How Can We Better Get Along with Our Parents?
In my opinion, communication is the key to getting along well with our parents. Firstly, we should respect our parents and listen to their advice. They have more life experience and their guidance can be valuable. Secondly, we should express our thoughts and feelings openly. By sharing our ideas, we can help our parents understand us better. Lastly, spending quality time together can strengthen our bond. Engaging in activities we both enjoy can create lasting memories and foster a closer relationship.
In conclusion, by respecting, communicating, and spending time together, we can build a stronger and more harmonious relationship with our parents.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇发言稿,要求考生就亲子沟通的话题写一篇作文,考生应该囊括文章要求的三个要点,并且补充合适细节。
【详解】1. 词汇积累:
尊重:respect → esteem, honor
建议:advice → counsel, guidance
理解:understand → comprehend, grasp
关系:relationship → connection, bond
2. 句式拓展:
简单句变复合句句
原句:Firstly, we should respect our parents and listen to their advice.
拓展句:Firstly, we should respect our parents whose advice should be listened.
【点睛】
【高级句型1】Lastly, spending quality time together can strengthen our bond.(动名词短语作主语)
【高级句型2】Engaging in activities we both enjoy can create lasting memories and foster a closer relationship.(动名词短语作主语,省略关系代词的定语从句)
话题3:人际关系
A
(24-25高一上·陕西汉中·期中)假如你是李华,最近收到了你的美国朋友Jane的来信。她在信中说,她和最好的朋友吵架了,不知如何解决,因而情绪低落。请你给她写一封回信,内容包括:
1. 向Jane表示问候和安慰;
2. 针对她的问题提出建议。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jane,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Jane,
I am really sorry to hear that you feel bad after a quarrel with your best friend. I’d like to give you some suggestions about it.
In fact, good friends may have different ideas on specific things, so you don’t have to worry too much about it. There is also something that you can do to change this situation. First, you should apologies to your friend, which can resolve the conflicts and let your friend calm down. Then, have a chat with your friend directly and honestly. I believe communicating is the best way to rebuild a friendship. Thirdly, the most important thing you need to do is to rethink your behavior. Don’t say anything when you lose temper. What you said in anger will deeply hurt your friend.
I hope my suggestions will be useful to you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【语篇解读】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生给美国朋友Jane写一封回信,就她提出的“和最好的朋友吵架了,不知如何解决”这一问题给出建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
建议:suggestion → advice
事实上:in fact → as a matter of fact
首先:first → to start with
重要的:important → vital
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Then, have a chat with your friend directly and honestly.
拓展句:Then, have a chat with your friend directly and honestly, which will help reduce misunderstandings.
【点睛】
[高分句型1]First, you should apologies to your friend, which can resolve the conflicts and let your friend calm down.(运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]What you said in anger will deeply hurt your friend.(运用了what引导主语从句)
B
(24-25高一上·黑龙江·期中)假定你是李华,你的英国网友Bill给你发来电子邮件,询问如何和他人相处。你打算给他一些建议,内容包括:
1.人际交往是不可或缺的能力;
2.提出与人友好交往的一些建议;
3.希望这些建议对Bill有益处。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Bill,
How are you doing recently? _______________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Bill,
How are you doing recently? Glad to receive your email asking about how to get on well with others. As we all know, interpersonal communication is an ability that everyone should have. Here are my suggestions.
First of all, we should respect others. Everyone has their own ideas and their own way to do things, so we should understand each other. Besides, it is important for us to communicate with each other and share our happiness and sadness. What’s more, we should be kind to others and offer necessary help to those who are in trouble. In my opinion, we should treat others in an honest way.
Only in this way can we get along well with each other and feel happy. Hope that my advice above can benefit you a lot.
Yours,
Li Hua
【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给Bill写一封建议信,对于如何和他人相处提出建议。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
与……和睦相处:get on well with → get along well with
交流:communication → interaction
尊重:respect → show respect for
重要的:important → significant
在我看来:in my opinion → in my view/as far as I’m concerned
2. 句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:As we all know, interpersonal communication is an ability that everyone should have.
拓展句:It is well known that interpersonal communication is an ability that everyone should have.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】What’s more, we should be kind to others and offer necessary help to those who are in trouble.(使用了who引导的定语从句)
【高分句型2】Only in this way can we get along well with each other and feel happy. (使用了“Only+介词短语”位于句首的倒装结构)
C
(24-25高一上·广东深圳·期中)假定你是李华,某报社“Campus Life”栏目的编辑,最近收到读者高一新生David的一封求助邮件,他在交友方面遇到了麻烦,非常苦恼也很孤独。他希望你给他一些人际交往方面的建议。请你回复邮件,内容包括:
1. 表示理解;
2. 给出建议;
3. 表达祝愿。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:人际关系interpersonal relationship人际交往interpersonal communication
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Dear David,
Having received your email, I understand perfectly how you feel. It’s normal to feel lonely and frustrated at the beginning, so don’t be too worried too much.
Here are some suggestions that might help you in your interpersonal relationships. First of all, when walking around the campus or in the classroom, you’re supposed to smile often, show a friendly attitude, and don’t be shy to start conversations with classmates on simple topics. In addition, you should always be kind and show respect for everyone, whether it’s a classmate, a teacher, or a school staff member. All in all, don’t wait for others to come to you, inviting classmates to do things together, like having lunch or studying, can help build closer relationships with your peers.
I hope these suggestions will help you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【语篇解读】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生写一封信给David,就他的问题提出一些建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
帮助:help → assist
建议:suggestion → advice
以此: In addition → additionally
应该:be supposed to do → should
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:It’s normal to feel lonely and frustrated at the beginning, so don’t be too worried too much..
拓展句:It is a fact that it’s normal to feel lonely and frustrated at the beginning, so don’t be too worried too much.
【点睛】
[高分句型1]Having received your email, I understand perfectly how you feel.(运用了现在分词的完成式作状语)
[高分句型2]Here are some suggestions that might help you in your interpersonal relationships.(运用了that引导定语从句)
话题4:健康和体育锻炼
A
假设你是某高中学校学生会主席李华,,你校将与来访的客队举行篮球友谊赛,你校交换生 Eric 篮球技术很好,请你代表校队根据以下内容给他写一封邀请信:
1.比赛时间、地点:
2.安排 Eric 位置:
3.希望对方接受邀请。
注意:
1.词数 100 左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯:
3.开头和结尾已为你写好。
备注:控球后卫(Point Guard);得分后卫(Shooting Guard);小前锋(Small Forward);大前锋(Power Forward);中锋(Center)。
Dear Eric,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Eric,
I’m Li Hua, chairman of the Student Union in our school. I’m writing to invite you to join our school basketball team and play in the coming basketball match.
The match will be held at 4 p.m. next Sunday in our school stadium. We will play against a visiting team from another school. As you know, our basketball team is short of talented players, especially in the position of point guard, which requires good ball handling skills and a good sense of teamwork. Knowing that you are an excellent basketball player and skilled at playing point guard, I believe you are the right person we are looking for.
Your participation would undoubtedly strengthen our team and increase our chances of winning. We really hope you can accept our invitation. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以学校篮球队代表的身份邀请Eric参加篮球友谊赛。
【详解】1.词汇积累
参加:join → participate
比赛:match → competition
有天赋的:talented → gifted
珍贵的:excellent → outstanding
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:I’m writing to invite you to join our school basketball team and play in the coming basketball match
拓展句:I’m writing to invite you to join our school basketball team so that you can play in the coming basketball match
【点睛】
【高分句型1】As you know, our basketball team is short of talented players, especially in the position of point guard, which requires good ball handling skills and a good sense of teamwork.(运用了as引导的非限制性定语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】Knowing that you are an excellent basketball player and skilled at playing point guard, I believe you are the right person we are looking for(运用了现在分词作状语,that引导的宾语从句,省略引导词的宾语从句和省略引导词的定语从句)
B
第33届夏季奥运会于2024年7月26日至8月11日在法国巴黎举行。你校英文报将以“Olympics and Me”为题,举办征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1.你对奥运会的理解;
2.介绍一位奥运选手;
3.这位选手对你的影响。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Olympics and Me
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Olympics and Me
The Olympics is a symbol of human excellence and passion. It is a reminder of my determination, and my love for the world of sport.
My first impression about the Olympics came from a magazine, in which I read about a player named Liu Changchun. He was the first Chinese that took part in the Olympics. Though he didn’t win any medals, he managed to finish the race in a very difficult condition. I think that is the sportsmanship.
Liu changchun’s spirit reminds me that success is not only about winning, but about overcoming challenges and never giving up.
【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生以“Olympics and Me”为题写一篇短文参加征文比赛。
【详解】1.词汇积累
决心:determination → resolution
参加:take part in → participate in
成功做某事:manage to do sth. → be succeeded in doing sth.
克服:overcome → get over
2.句式拓展
合并句子
原句:The Olympics is a symbol of human excellence and passion. It is a reminder of my determination, and my love for the world of sport.
拓展句:The Olympics is a symbol of human excellence and passion, which is a reminder of my determination, and my love for the world of sport.
【点睛】
[高分句型1]My first impression about the Olympics came from a magazine, in which I read about a player named Liu Changchun.(运用了“介词+关系代词”引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]Liu changchun’s spirit reminds me that success is not only about winning, but about overcoming challenges and never giving up.(运用了that引导宾语从句)
C
假定你是李华,受学生会委托在校英文报上发出倡议,呼吁同学们重视体育锻炼。
内容包括:
1. 倡议的原因;
2. 倡议的内容(锻炼的好处、方式等)。
注意:1. 词数不少于 100 字;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Nowadays, many students haven’t come to the realization how important exercise is and don’t work out regularly, listing various reasons such as lack of time or exhaustion from studying.
However, taking regular exercise brings us a host of benefits, ranging from building up our bodies to helping reduce stress. Besides, physical exercise also helps us to concentrate and thus improve our learning efficiency. Therefore, we should give priority to exercise no matter how busy or tired we are. We can incorporate exercise into everyday routines, like squeezing in ten minutes daily for a jog.
Let’s take action and exercise more!
【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写倡议信,呼吁同学们重视体育锻炼。
【详解】1.词汇积累
各种各样:various → a variety of
重要的:important → essential
压力:stress → pressure
此外:besides → in addition
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:However, taking regular exercise brings us a host of benefits, ranging from building up our bodies to helping reduce stress.
拓展句:However, taking regular exercise brings us a host of benefits, which ranges from building up our bodies to helping reduce stress.
【点睛】
[高分句型1]Nowadays, many students haven’t come to the realization how important exercise is and don’t work out regularly, listing various reasons such as lack of time or exhaustion from studying. (运用了how引导宾语从句,现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2]However, taking regular exercise brings us a host of benefits, ranging from building up our bodies to helping reduce stress. (运用了动名词作主语,现在分词作状语)
D
假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Lily在信中说她为了减肥吃减肥药,而且经常不吃饭,导致身体变得很虚弱,状态很不好。请你用英文给她回信,内容包括:
1. 对她的现状表示担心;
2. 吃减肥药和经常不吃饭的坏处;
3. 提出一些健康的减肥方法。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:weight-loss pills减肥药
Dear Lily,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Lily,
I’m sorry to learn that you are upset about being overweight recently. Here’re some tips for you.
In my opinion, you should stop taking weight-loss pills in no time because they’ll attack the function of your immune system within your body. Many sorts of ways to keep fit can be satisfying. For example, jogging and gym are considered as effective and healthy ways to become slim. As for diet, you’d better get a proper recipe for it.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给正在吃减肥药,且经常不吃饭,导致身体变得很虚弱的英国笔友Lily回信。
【详解】1.词汇积累
建议:tip → suggestion
依我看来:in my opinion → from my point of view
马上,立刻:in no time → at once
例如:for example → for instance
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:For example, jogging and gym are considered as effective and healthy ways to become slim.
拓展句:For instance, it is jogging and gym that are considered as effective and healthy ways to become slim.
【点睛】
[高分句型1]I’m sorry to learn that you are upset about being overweight recently.(运用了that引导的宾语从句,动名词作宾语)
[高分句型2]In my opinion, you should stop taking weight-loss pills in no time because they'll attack the function of your immune system within your body.(运用了动名词作宾语,because引导原因状语从句)
话题5:电影文学
A
假定你是李华,你校将举行“戏剧进校园(Drama-into the Campus)”活动。你想邀请在本市另一所中学当交流生的外国朋友Henry参加。请给他写封电子邮件,内容包括:
1.活动时间和地点;
2.活动具体内容。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已为你写好。
Dear Henry,
I’m writing to invite you to the “Drama into the Campus” activity, which is to be held in the lecture hall in my school on December 13.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Henry,
I’m writing to invite you to the “Drama into the Campus” activity, which is to be held in the lecture hall in my school on May 13.
I know you are very interested in Chinese traditional culture. This is a very good chance for you to experience Chinese traditional dramas. In the activity, various types of Chinese dramas will be performed, such as Beijing opera and many other local operas. After the opera show, some famous opera artists will show us how to perform dramas on the spot. Besides, a Chinese traditional drama photo exhibition will be on show at the same time. Come and join us! I am convinced that you will have a great time.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。学校将举行“戏剧进校园”活动,要求考生按照要求写封电子邮件,邀请在本市另一所中学当交流生的外国朋友Henry参加。
【详解】词汇积累
对……感兴趣:be interested in → have an interest in
机会:chance → opportunity
各种各样的:various → a variety of
著名的:famous → well known
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:After the opera show, some famous opera artists will show us how to perform dramas on the spot.
拓展句:After the opera show, how to perform dramas will be showed to us by some famous opera artists on the spot.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】I know you are very interested in Chinese traditional culture.(运用了省略引导词that的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】In the activity, various types of Chinese dramas will be performed, such as Beijing opera and many other local operas.(运用了一般将来时的被动语态)
B
假设你是李华,你的好朋友Frank写信告诉他中国很感兴趣,想选择观看中国电影来了解中国文化。请请你根据以下要点用英语给他写一封信,推荐一部中国影视作品。
内容包括:1.作品简介
2.推荐原因
注意:1.词数120左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Frank,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Frank,
I’m glad to hear that you’re fascinated by Chinese culture and wish to delve deeper into it through Chinese films. I want to recommend one masterpiece named “Farewell My Concubine” to you.
It is a film directed by the legendary Chen Kaige, adapted from Li Bi’s novella of the same name. The story revolves around two lifelong friends and a woman, who become embroiled in a complex web of love, rivalry, and fate as they navigate the ups and downs of China’s transformative period.
There are several reasons why I recommend this film to you: firstly, its visual spectacle is breathtaking. Secondly, the depth of characters and their intricate relationships are deeply moving. Lastly, it offers a profound insight into Chinese culture and society.
I hope the film will ignite your passion for Chinese culture and inspire you to explore further.
【语篇解读】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生给好朋友Frank写一封信,推荐一部中国影视作品。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的:glad → delighted
想要做某事:want to do sth.→ would like to do sth.
复杂的:complex → complicated
首先:firstly → first of all
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:I want to recommend one masterpiece named “Farewell My Concubine” to you.
拓展句:I want to recommend one masterpiece whose name is “Farewell My Concubine” to you.
【点睛】
[高分句型1]The story revolves around two lifelong friends and a woman, who become embroiled in a complex web of love, rivalry, and fate as they navigate the ups and downs of China’s transformative period.(运用了who引导非限制性定语从句,as引导时间状语从句)
[高分句型2]I hope the film will ignite your passion for Chinese culture and inspire you to explore further.(运用了省略了that的宾语从句)
C
假定你是李华,请为校英语报“Reading Novels, Learning English”栏目写一篇稿件,向同学们推荐一本你喜欢的英文小说。内容包括:
1. 内容简介;
2. 推荐理由。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
In order to learn English well, I would like to recommend…
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
In order to learn English well, I would like to recommend Harry Potter, which enjoys great popularity throughout the world.
It is a series of seven fantasy novels written by J. K. Rowling, who narrates the adventures and growth of Harry at Hogwarts with crafted language. You will get fully immersed in the rich vocabulary, unique writing style and typical British culture. It is an excellent way to improve English while being entertained.
I am sure you will benefit from Harry Potter. Grab a copy and let the magic of the enchanting tales transform your journey in English.
【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求学生以李华的身份,为校英语报“Reading Novels, Learning English”栏目写一篇稿件,向同学们推荐一本自己喜欢的英文小说,需涵盖小说内容介绍和推荐理由两方面的内容。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
叙述:narrate → relate, recount
独特的:unique → distinctive
典型的:typical → representative, classic
提升:improve → sharpen, enhance
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:You will get fully immersed in the rich vocabulary, unique writing style and typical British culture.
拓展句:There is no denying that you will get fully immersed in the rich vocabulary, unique writing style and typical British culture.
【点睛】
[高分句型1]In order to learn English well, I would like to recommend Harry Potter, which enjoys great popularity throughout the world. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]It is a series of seven fantasy novels written by J. K. Rowling, who narrates the adventures and growth of Harry at Hogwarts with crafted language. (运用了who引导非限制性定语从句)
D
假定你是李华,你的美国网友Tom对中国古代文学很感兴趣,他发来邮件请求推荐一本学习汉语的书,请你用英语写一封信推荐《西游记》这本书,内容包括:
1. 说明写信的目的;
2. 推荐这本书的原因;
3. 希望获得重视, 期待答复。
注意: 1. 词数: 80 左;
2. 内容可适当发挥, 注意行文连贯。
西游记: Journey to the West 佛经: Buddhist scriptures
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Dear Tom,
Hearing that you are interested in Chinese ancient literature, I would like to recommend one of the four great classical novels Journey to the West to you.
Journey to the West is a story about a Buddhist monk and bunch of animals with human characteristic. These group of a monk and three animals traveled west to India to find Buddhist scriptures. The animals have magical powers that protect the monk from the evil spirits. I believe that this book will help you learn Chinese in a fun and effective way. I hope you will find this book interesting and helpful. I look forward to further good news from you.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于推荐信。要求考生用英语写一封信,向对中国古代文学感兴趣的美国网友Tom推荐《西游记》,说明写信的目的和推荐这本书的原因。
【详解】1. 词汇积累:
一群:a bunch of → a group of
特征、特点:characteristic → feature
相信:believe → trust
有效的:effective → efficient
2. 句式拓展:
同义句转换:
原句:Hearing that you are interested in Chinese ancient literature, I would like to recommend one of the four great classical novels Journey to the West to you.
拓展句:Because I hear that you are interested in Chinese ancient literature, I would like to recommend one of the four great classical novels Journey to the West to you.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】The animals have magical powers that protect the monk from the evil spirits. (运用了关系代词that引导的定语从句。)
【高分句型2】I believe that this book will help you learn Chinese in a fun and effective way. (运用了连接词that引导的宾语从句。)
话题6:节日和风俗
A
假定你是李华,你的外国朋友Tom发邮件说他即将作为交换生来中国学习,他想提前了解中国饮食文化。请你给他回一封邮件,内容包括:
1. 表示欢迎;
2. 介绍中国饮食文化(如食物、筷子、就餐氛围等);
3. 期待他的到来。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Tom,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Tom,
I am delighted that you are coming to China soon. Let me tell you something about Chinese eating culture.
Firstly, Chinese food has a great reputation for its delicious tastes and diverse cooking methods, which appeals to people at home and abroad. Typical examples are dumplings, noodles and hot pot, as you may have heard of. Besides, what highlights Chinese eating habits is the use of chopsticks. What’s more, it’s common for Chinese people to talk over meals, which is regarded as a sign of being friendly.
Looking forward to your coming.
Yours,
Li Hua
【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生写一封电子邮件,向即将来中国的外国朋友介绍中国饮食文化,并表达欢迎和期待。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的:delighted → pleased
声誉:reputation → fame
美味的:delicious → tasty
多种多样的:diverse → various
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Chinese food has a great reputation for its delicious tastes and diverse cooking methods.
拓展句:Chinese food, which has a great reputation, is known for its delicious tastes and diverse cooking methods.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】Firstly, Chinese food has a great reputation for its delicious tastes and diverse cooking methods, which appeals to people at home and abroad.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】Besides, what highlights Chinese eating habits is the use of chopsticks. (运用了what引导的主语从句)
B
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友 Peter对中国文化很感兴趣。他写信询问你最喜欢的中国传统节日——中秋节。请你给他写一封回信,向他介绍这一传统节日,内容包括:1. 节日的时间;2. 庆祝该节日的主要活动。
注意:1. 结构完整,语句流畅,条理清晰,语法正确,表达规范,书写工整。
2. 词数80左右,开头结尾已给出,不算字数。
活动 activity, 庆祝 celebrate, 传统食物 traditional food
Dear Clara,
I’m very glad to know that you take great interest in traditional Chinese culture. Now let me tell you something about my favorite Chinese festival.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Peter,
I’m very glad to know that you take great interest in traditional Chinese culture. Now let me tell you something about my favorite Chinese festival.
The Mid-Autumn Festival usually comes in September or October. On this special day, families come together to celebrate. We have a big and delicious dinner with all kinds of dishes. Mooncakes are the traditional food that we enjoy a lot. They come in various flavors like sweet bean paste, lotus seed paste and fruit. After dinner, we go outside and admire the beautiful full moon. The bright moon hangs high in the sky, making the night peaceful and charming. Meanwhile, we share stories about Chang’e and the jade rabbit, which are part of the traditional folklore related to the festival. It’s a time filled with joy and warmth.
Yours,
Li Hua
【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友 Peter介绍中国传统节日——中秋节。
【详解】1.词汇积累
聚集:come together → get together
各种各样的:various → a variety of
与此同时:Meanwhile → meantime
喜悦:joy → delight
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:We have a big and delicious dinner with all kinds of dishes.
拓展句:We have a big and delicious dinner which has all kinds of dishes.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】Meanwhile, we share stories about Chang’e and the jade rabbit, which are part of the traditional folklore related to the festival. (运用了which引导的非限定性定语从句)
【高分句型2】It’s a time filled with joy and warmth. (运用了过去分词短语作定语that引导的定语从句)
C
假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom对学写中国汉字很感兴趣,但是感觉很难。请你给他写封信。内容包括:
1.写信目的
2.你的经验
3.练字建议
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Tom,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Tom,
How time flies. Learning that you are interested in learning Chinese characters, I’d like to offer you some practical suggestions. I am confident that I can be helpful if you want to write Chinese characters well.
To begin with, I have acquired a good knowledge of writing Chinese characters, which enables me to offer you detailed explanations on Chinese characters. With a good command of traditional Chinese culture, I can lead you to learn more about Chinese culture while you practice writing Chinese characters. Experienced in organizing school Chinese characters competitions, I can help you finish your works for competitions. Besides, practice with patience and you’ll make progress in time. More importantly, I strongly suggest you use copybooks as we Chinese do at our beginning stage.
I hope my advice will be of some help to you and best wishes.
【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。美国朋友Tom对学写中国汉字很感兴趣,但是感觉很难,要求考生按照要求给他写封信。
【详解】1.词汇积累
给予:offer → give
建议:suggestion → proposal
有帮助的:helpful → useful
获得:acquire → obtain
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:Learning that you are interested in learning Chinese characters, I’d like to offer you some practical suggestions.
拓展句:After learning that you are interested in learning Chinese characters, I’d like to offer you some practical suggestions.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】I am confident that I can be helpful if you want to write Chinese characters well.(运用了that引导的宾语从句、if引导的条件状语从句)
【高分句型2】To begin with, I have acquired a good knowledge of writing Chinese characters, which enables me to offer you detailed explanations on Chinese characters.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
(
1
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专题07应用文写作20篇(考题猜想)
译林牛津必修第一册,第二册
学校生活
亲子关系
同步话题
人际关系
健康和体育镀炼
电影文学
节日和风俗
学校生活3篇
亲子关系3篇
零国糖想阅停理辉目希
猜想目录
人际关系3高
电影文学4篇
健康和体育镀炼4篇
节日和风俗3篇
①审体载,避免格式错误
主要审题
②审时间,避免时态错误
解题策略
③审内客,避免要点缺失
审语气,避免直白生硬
注意书写规范
话题1:学校生活
A
假如你是李华,近期收到你的笔友Pter来信,信中说他进入高中很难适应,学习压力大,与父母关系
也很紧张,请你回信给予建议,内容包括:
1表示理解和安慰;2给出建议:3表达祝愿。
注意:
词数100词左右。2.可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
Yours
Li Hua
B
假定你是高中生李华,刚加入了学校的English Club。在新成员欢迎会上,请你用英语写一篇发言稿介
绍自己。内容包括:
1,你的性格、爱好和最喜欢的科目;2.你的梦想等。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请在答题卡相应的位置作答。
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通教材,过考点,练好题
(2425高一上广东深圳期中)为了帮助中学生健康成长,学校英文报开辟了“HEART一TO—HEART
专栏。假设你是该栏目的编辑李华,收到一封署名为m的求助信。信中该同学向你诉说了自己的困扰:
高中学习压力较大,导致自己近期比较焦虑且容易发脾气,从而影响了正常的学习和生活。请用英文给该
同学写一封回信。
内容要点如下:
1表示理解并给予安慰:
2.提出建议并说明理由。
注意:1词数80左右
2请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jim,
Yours,
Li Hua
话题2:亲子关系
A
假如你是李华,你的美国朋友San最近和父母沟通不畅。他写信来寻求你的帮助和建议,请你根据以
下三个要点给他回信,给出相关建议:
1.遇分歧,先冷静:2.定期交流,改善关系:3.理解最爱你的父母。
注意:
1.信件内容完整,首句已给出,记得补全:
2,词数80词左右,可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
Dear Sean,
Yours.
Li Hua
2
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B
(24-25高一上江苏连云港期中)假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Jm来信说,最近经常因周末时间安排问
题和父母发生争吵。请你给他回一封邮件,内容包括:
1.表示理解;
2.提出建议:
3.祝愿。
注意:
1.写作词数应为100左右:
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Jim,
Yours.
Li Hua
(2425高一上·广东深圳期中)亲子沟通是家庭生活的一大主题。日前,你校英语俱乐部即将举行英语演
讲比赛,本届话题为How can we better get along with our parents?”。请你就此话题发表自己的看法,写一篇
发言稿,内容包括:
1表明观点:
2.陈述理由:
3总结发言。
注意:
1.词数80个左右
2请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
How Can We Better Get Along with Our Parents?
话题3:人际关系
(24-25高一上陕西汉中期中)假如你是李华,最近收到了你的美国朋友Jae的来信。她在信中说,她
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通教材,过考点,练好题
和最好的朋友吵架了,不知如何解决,因而情绪低落。请你给她写一封回信,内容包括:
1.向Jane表示问候和安慰:
2.针对她的问题提出建议。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右:
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jane,
Yours,
Li Hua
B
(24-25高一上·黑龙江期中)假定你是李华,你的英国网友B给你发来电子邮件,询问如何和他人相处。
你打算给他一些建议,内容包括:
1人际交往是不可或缺的能力:
2提出与人友好交往的一些建议;
3.希望这些建议对B有益处。
注意:1,写作词数应为80左右:
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Bill,
How are you doing recently?
Yours,
Li Hua
(24-25高一上广东深圳期中)假定你是李华,某报社“Campus Life'栏目的编辑,最近收到读者高一新
生David的一封求助邮件,他在交友方面遇到了麻烦,非常苦恼也很孤独。他希望你给他一些人际交往方
面的建议。请你回复邮件,内容包括:
1,表示理解:
2.给出建议:
4
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3.表达祝愿。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:人际关系interpersonal relationship人际交往interpersonal communication
话题4:健康和体育锻炼
A
假设你是某高中学校学生会主席李华,你校将与来访的客队举行篮球友谊赛,你校交换生Eic篮球技
术很好,请你代表校队根据以下内容给他写一封邀请信:
1.比赛时间、地点
2.安排Enic位置
3.希望对方接受邀请。
注意
1.词数100左右:
2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
3.开头和结尾已为你写好。
各注控球后卫(Point Guard,得分后卫(Shooting Guard);小前锋(Small Forward),大前锋Power Forward),中锋
(Center).
Dear Eric,
Yours,
Li Hua
B
第33届夏季奥运会于2024年7月26日至8月11日在法国巴黎举行。你校英文报将以“Olympics and Me'
为题,举办征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1你对奥运会的理解:
2介绍一位奥运选手:
3这位选手对你的影响。
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注意:1写作词数应为80个左右;
2请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Olympics and Me
C
假定你是李华,受学生会委托在校英文报上发出倡议,呼吁同学们重视体有锻炼。
内容包括:
1.倡议的原因;
2.倡议的内容(锻炼的好处、方式等)。
注意:1.词数不少于100字:
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Ly在信中说她为了减肥吃减肥药,而且经常不吃饭,导致身体变得很
虚弱,状态很不好。请你用英文给她回信,内容包括:
1,对她的现状表示担心:
2.吃减肥药和经常不吃饭的坏处:
3提出一些健康的减肥方法。
注意:
1.词数80左右:
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:weight--loss pills减淝药
Dear Lily,
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Yours,
Li Hua
话题5:电影文学
假定你是李华,你校将举行“戏剧进校园Drama-into the Campus)”活动。你想邀请在本市另一所中学当
交流生的外国朋友Henry参加。请给他写封电子邮件,内容包括:
1活动时间和地点:
2活动具体内容。
注意:
1.词数80左右:
2可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯:
3开头和结尾已为你写好。
Dear Henry,
I'm writing to invite you to the "Drama into the Campus"activity,which is to be held in the lecture hall in
my school on December 13.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
B
假设你是李华,你的好朋友Frak写信告诉他中国很感兴趣,想选择观看中国电影来了解中国文化。请
请你根据以下要点用英语给他写一封信,推荐一部中国影视作品。
内容包括:1作品简介
2.推荐原因
注意:1词数120左右:2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Frank
Yours.
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Li Hua
假定你是李华,请为校英语报Reading Novels,Leaming English"栏目写一篇稿件,向同学们推荐一本你
喜欢的英文小说。内容包括:
1.内容简介:
2.推荐理由。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右:
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
In order to learn English well,I would like to recommend...
D
假定你是李华,你的美国网友T©m对中国古代文学很感兴趣,他发来邮件请求推荐一本学习汉语的书,
请你用英语写一封信推荐《西游记》这本书,内容包括:
1.说明写信的目的:
2.推荐这本书的原因:
3.希望获得重视,期待答复。
注意:1,词数:80左:
2.内容可适当发挥,注意行文连贯。
西游记:Journey to the West佛经:Buddhist scriptures
话题6:节日和风俗
假定你是李华,你的外国朋友Tom发邮件说他即将作为交换生来中国学习,他想提前了解中国饮食文
化。请你给他回一封邮件,内容包括:
1.表示欢迎:
2.介绍中国饮食文化(如食物、筷子、就餐氛围等):
3.期待他的到来。
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OM
通教材,过考点,练好题
注意:
1.词数80左右:
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯:
3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Tom.
Yours,
Li Hua
公
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter对中国文化很感兴趣。他写信询问你最喜欢的中国传统节日一中
秋节。请你给他写一封回信,向他介绍这一传统节日,内容包括:1.节日的时间:2.庆祝该节日的主要活
动。
注意:1.结构完整,语句流畅,条理清晰,语法正确,表达规范,书写工整。
2.词数80左右,开头结尾己给出,不算字数。
活动activity,庆祝celebrate,传统食物traditional food
Dear Clara,
I'm very glad to know that you take great interest in traditional Chinese culture.Now let me tell you
something about my favorite Chinese festival.
Yours,
Li Hua
假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom对学写中国汉字很感兴趣,但是感觉很难。请你给他写封信。内容
包括:
1.写信目的
2.你的经验
3练字建议
注意:
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1,写作词数应为80左右:
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Tom,
Yours,
Li Hua
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