2024-2025学年外研版（2024）七年级上册英语Unit 6 The power of plants单元提升训练

2024-2025学年外研版（2024）七年级上册英语Unit6单元提升训练 （满分100分 时间100分钟） 一、单项选择(每题1分，共20分) 1．I hope the school ________ colourful club activities in the next few weeks. A．has held B．held C．will hold D．holds 2．—My grandparents ________ Beijing Opera next Saturday. —What a fantastic weekend! A．are going to watch B．watched C．watch D．are watching 3．What does this book ________ you? A．mean of B．mean to C．mean for D．mean with 4．Nobody can predict (预测) what will happen ________. So enjoy your life. A．in the future B．in the past C．now D．yesterday 5．—Mary, may I borrow your dictionary? —________. Here you are. A．I don’t know B．Sorry, you can’t C．I hope so D．Of course 6．Jack thinks Beijing roast duck is one of the most delicious _________ in China. A．drinks B．dishes C．clothes D．cities 7．The math problem was really ________. I worked it out only in five minutes. A．impossible B．simple C．useful D．difficult 8．The river ________ after the rain yesterday. A．rise B．rises C．rose D．rising 9．Oh, no! Your brother left his umbrella at home. There ________ heavy rain this afternoon. A．was B．has been C．are D．will be 10．—Why are you in a hurry? —Well, there ________ a CBA basketball game in ten minutes. A．will have B．is going to have C．are going to be D．will be 11．—Are you studying for the English test (测验) next week? —No, I’m busy with a report now. I ________ it when I finish the report. A．started B．start C．am starting D．will start 12．“I like my school. It is big. All the teachers are nice and kind.” Which “i” makes a different sound? A．like B．big C．nice D．kind 13．If it ________ tomorrow, I ________ not go there by bike. A．rained; will B．is rainy; do C．rains; will D．is raining, do 14．My dad has a bag with a cake in it. Which “a” has a different sound? A．dad B．has C．bag D．cake 15．Water can ________ steam (水蒸气) if it takes in too much heat (热量). A．turn on B．turn off C．turn in D．turn into 16．In Beijing, people’s act of kindness makes me ________ warm even in the place far from home. A．felt B．to feel C．feel D．feeling 17．Not only my friends but also I ________ interested in football. A．am B．be C．is D．are 18．Where is your hometown? I can’t find it ________ on the map. A．somewhere B．anywhere C．something D．anything 19．The forecast shows it _______ cooler in the next few days, with a chance of showers. A．is B．was C．has been D．will be 20．Mr Li hopes that his son ________ home this weekend. A．come B．comes C．to come D．will come 二、完形填空(每题1分，共10分) There are many vegetables, fruit and flowers in Tom’s garden. They grow 21 in Tom’s garden. Tom cuts some flowers and puts them in his living room. And he eats some fruit and 22 , but he sells most of them in the market. His vegetables, fruit and flowers are so 23 and beautiful and they sell quickly in the market. 24 does Tom grow these beautiful things? He is so lazy (懒的) that he just sits under his orange tree with his 25 . He 26 music all day. That is very interesting. Tom 27 things in spring, summer, autumn and winter. 28 that, he sits with his radio. And everything grows. It is the music that does the work. Tom 29 music that can make the vegetables big and flowers beautiful. Plants love 30 too. 21．A．badly B．hard C．well D．slowly 22．A．hamburgers B．cake C．vegetables D．bread 23．A．nice B．short C．tall D．fat 24．A．What B．How C．Where D．Who 25．A．sofa B．table C．box D．radio 26．A．hears from B．listens to C．looks at D．reads out 27．A．plants B．hears C．watches D．speaks 28．A．In B．After C．For D．Before 29．A．knows B．does C．grows D．plays 30．A．work B．rain C．music D．snow 三、阅读理解(每题2分，共30分) (A) Do you like bananas? Let’s learn something about this yellow fruit! Bananas grow best in warm places. Warm places help them thrive, because they can get a lot of rain. They grow on a special plant. Though it looks like a tree with large leaves, the banana plant doesn’t have a strong and woody stem. So many people see it as a herb (药草). When the plants reach their full height, they will start growing flowers. The bananas we eat come from part of these banana flowers. The bananas grow together and they seem like “hands”. A hand is made up of 10 to 20 bananas. Growers sometimes call bananas “fingers”. Each bunch (丛) of bananas has about 15 hands, so a whole bunch can weigh more than 100 pounds. After seeing the “fingers” for about three months, the green bananas are ready for picking. They will change into yellow later. Bananas are a popular kind of fruit in different parts of the world. They are sweet and delicious, and they are easy to carry around. Americans began to enjoy bananas in the 1870s. Today, Americans eat more bananas than any other fruit. Every American has over 26 pounds of bananas each year! 31．In which section of the magazine will you probably read this passage? A．Health. B．Sports. C．Nature. D．Music. 32．What does the underlined word “thrive” mean in Paragraph 2? A．Grow. B．Appear. C．Hide. D．Arrive. 33．Which part of the banana plant grows into bananas in the end? A．Its roots. B．Its leaves. C．Its stem. D．Its flowers. 34．How many bananas are there in a bunch of bananas? A．About 10 to 20. B．About 100 to 200. C．About 150 to 200. D．About 150 to 300. 35．Why did the writer include the last paragraph? A．To sell bananas to other countries. B．To show people’s love for bananas. C．To introduce the history of bananas. D．To explain why bananas are popular. (B) If you’re going to plant a tree, I would like to thank you! It is important to know how to plant it. Here are some steps to help you plant the tree successfully. Before planting •Make sure the tree can grow naturally in your local climate. Plant it in autumn or early spring. •Pick an open place away from buildings or power lines. •Make sure the tree gets enough sunlight every day. How to plant •Water the soil before you dig a hole. •Dig a hole of the width 2 to 3 times the diametre (直径) of the root ball. •Put the root ball into the hole and fill in the hole with the soil. •Water deeply at the base of the tree. Common Q&A Q: It rained a lot recently. Do I need to wait for it to dry out before I plant my tree? A: Try drying it a little before you plant. Q: Why can’t I cover the root? A: Planting a tree too deep in the ground will kill it. Q: Can I plant a tree under a power line? A: No, I definitely don’t advise you to do it. 36．When is the best time to plant a tree according to the passage? A．May. B．March. C．July. D．December. 37．Which of the following is NOT a good choice of planting trees? A．The top of a mountain. B．The backyard of Jimmy’s house. C．A garden for the neighbourhood. D．An open place near a tall building. 38．What shows the correct steps to plant a tree? a. Water the tree deeply. b. Dig a hole in an open place. c. Go to the market and buy a tree. d. Put soil into the hole with the root ball in. e. Pick up a root ball and put it into the hole. f. Water the soil on the day when you plant a tree. A．b→e→c→f→d→a B．c→f→d→b→a→e C．b→e→f→c→d→a D．c→f→b→e→d→a 39．Why should people avoid planting trees too deeply in the ground? A．They will grow slower. B．They might need more water. C．They could easily die. D．They won’t get enough sunlight. 40．What is the purpose of writing this passage? A．To talk about climate. B．To show how to plant trees. C．To point out some mistakes. D．To teach how to dig a hole. (C) When people think of healthy food for eyes, they think of carrots. Carrots are good for eyes, but there are also many other healthy foods for eyes. Kale (羽衣甘蓝) Kale is a dark green vegetable. It looks like a cabbage (卷心菜). If you often eat kale, you will have healthy eyes when you are old. And the vitamin A in it can help you see well at night. ChickenChicken is great food for eyes. And you can cook it in many ways. You can cook chicken soup, Kung Pao Chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad. All of them are delicious. FishIf you spend lots of time on the computer or often feel you have dry eyes, you should eat some fish. You don’t need to eat a lot each time. 41．Kale is a kind of ________. A．drink B．fruit C．vegetable D．meat 42．Which can help us see well at night? A．Fish. B．Cabbages. C．Vitamin A． D．Chicken noodles. 43．Mark’s eyes are a little bit dry these days. He can eat some ________. A．carrots B．fish C．chicken D．beef 44．How many kinds of healthy food for eyes are mentioned (被提及) in the passage? A．Four. B．Three. C．Two. D．One. 45．The passage is mainly talking about ________. A．how to keep healthy B．healthy foods for eyes C．how to cook chicken D．some delicious vegetables 四、单词拼写(每题1分，共10分) 46．—Where are you going during the holiday? —We are going to somewhere with (wonder) stories to tell. 47．—What are you going (be) when you grow up, Lily? —To be an astronaut (航天员) like Wang Yaping. 48．That plate is very hot. If you (touch) it, you (burn) yourself. 49．In the (nature) world, animals and humans should be friends. 50．John likes to feed cows on his uncle’s farm on (weekend). 51．She has a big (collect) of notes. 52．There (be) a lot of news about your favourite movie on the Internet. Let’s have a look. 53．We’re going to (eat) at half past twelve. 54．—I can’t see any flowers here, Grandma. —Yes. But all the (plant) will come to life when spring comes. 55．I feel terrible. I think I (be) sick. 五、完成句子(每题2分，共10分) 56．3D打印可以用于建房子。 3D printing could build a house. 57．我的阿姨准备动身前往北京度假。 My aunt is Beijing to spend a holiday. 58．如果你感到累了，就休息。 If you feel tired, just . 59．鱼干味道很浓。你的菜肴里不需要太多它。 Dried fish has a strong taste. You don’t in your dish. 60．篮球不是我的爱好。我喜欢排球。 Basketball isn’t . I like volleyball. 六、补全对话(每题2分，共10分) A: Boys and girls, I want to hear everyone’s predictions (预测) about the future. B1: 61 A: More people? And what will cities be like? B1: 62 A: OK. What else? B2: I think that there will be less free time. A: 63 B3: Well, I think there will be fewer cars. A: You do? B3: 64 A: That’s a great idea! Let’s hear another prediction. B4: There will be less pollution. A: Sounds good. 65 A．I hope not. B．That will be good for the earth. C．Yes, people will use the subways more. D．I think there will be more robots. E．They will be really big and crowded. F．I think there will be more people. 七、书面表达(共10分) 66．假如你是Peter，你家有一个很大的农场。请用英文介绍一下你的农场。 要点提示： 1.农场很大，有许多的花和树。 2.农场里有一所房子，还有20头猪和30只鸡。 3.农场的中间有一个大湖，湖面上有40只鸭子。 4.…… 要求： （1）必须包含所给要点并适当发挥； （2）语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； （3）文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名； （4）60词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C A B A D B B C D D 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 D B C D D C A B D D 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C C A B D B A B D C 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 C A D D B B D D C B 题号 41 42 43 44 45 答案 C C B A B 46．wonderful 47．to be 48． touch will burn 49．natural 50．weekends 51．collection 52．is 53．eat 54．plants 55．am going to be 56． be used to 57． going to leave for 58． have/take a rest/break 59．need much of it 60． my cup of tea 61．F 62．E 63．A 64．C 65．B 66．例文 My name is Peter. My parents have a large farm. There are a lot of flowers and trees. The scenery there is beautiful. There is a red house on the farm and twenty pigs and thirty chickens are in it. In the center of the farm is a big lake and there are forty ducks in it. I always have fun with the animals on the farm. Would you like to come to our farm? 答案第2页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$