1.七年级上册(教师用书)-【加速度中考】2025年内蒙古中考备考加速度英语课堂精讲本（人教版）

第一部分 教材县础知识精识练 加鹿度書 七年级上册 课时1 Units1~4(含Starter) ◆课前检测：请先完成《词汇分阶默写本》P1~P5的对应训练。 教材核心分点过 考点刀help的用法 with the help of sh. 1.Betty lost her dog on the street.Her father =with one's help在某人的帮助下 helped her (to)look for it everywhere.(look) . ask sh.for help向某人寻求结1助 help 2.When Betty thought of the dog,she 助： help sb.(to)do sth.=heip sb.with sth. 接助 帮助某人做某事 couldn't help crying. can't help doing sth.情不白禁做某事 3.原最后，在一位友好的陌生人的帮助下，贝 help oneself to..随便吃/喝f用 蒂找到了她的狗。 Finally,with the help of friendly stranger,Betty found her dog. 考点2ask的用法 后接 sks..询可末人某中 about for read 双宾许 skb.(ot)todo sth.诗求/要求 Mom asked Nick to read some books ask .诗求： 后接 某人（不要）做某中 about Chinese culture before starting his trip there. 要求； 不定式 询问 usk(s)orlh.请求/尽求（果 Later,Nick asked his mother something about 人)给予果物 the Mid-Autumn Festival.He wanted to ask for 与介时 ask (sh.)aboulslh. 的搭再配 询回（某人）关某半 more knowledge about Chinese history and culture in order to help him understand China better. 考点3辨析family,home, house与room 单词 含义 用法 5 home family room house 不可数名词，作主语时，谓语动 家：家庭 Hello,I'm Sally.Let me introduce my 词用第三人称单数形式 family members to you.Today is Saturday, family 家庭成 可数名词，作主语时，谓语动词 and we are all at home Now all of us are 员或人口 用复数形式 cleaning the house My parents are cleaning the windows.My sister and I share one bedroom 续表 because we don't have too many rooms.Now 单词 含义 用法 she is putting a box on the shelf.My sister loves 家：活 指个人或家人居住的地方，通 collecting things but there is not enough room home 动本部 常含有感情色彩 for her to do this. house 房子 强调建筑物，即居住的房屋 6.如果你喜爱西瓜，那么在中国西瓜博物馆，你会 房间 有家的感觉。 可数名词，指房子里的房间 room If you love watermelon,you will feel at 空间 不可数名词 home at China Watermelon Museum. 考点④What/How about..?句型 What/How about.?意为“.…怎么样？” 7.如果你有机会去西安旅游，你最好参观一下西安 about为介词，意为“关于”，其后接名词、代词或 城墙。 动名词。该句型常用于以下两种情况： If you have a chance to travel to Xi'an,you'd 1.向对方询问情况或打探消息。 better visit Xi'an City Wall. 2.征求对方的看法、意见或向对方提出建 8.一起去内蒙古博物馆怎么样？ 议，相当于Would you like..? What/How about going to the Inner 肯定回答：OK!/All right!/Good idea!/I think Mongolia Museum together? so./Yes,please./..否定回答：Somy,m afraid 9.为何不在网站上查看开放时间呢？ not not./I'd love to,but.../... Why check the opening time on 拓展 the website? “提建议”的其他句型 10.-Would you mind buying a ticket for me? Let's do sth.! Of course not..(buy)） Would you mind doing sth. 11.A:Hi,Li Yang!How about going to the cinema You'd better (not)do sth. Why don't you do sth.?/Why not do sth. tonight? Shall we do sth. B OK/Good idea/.！Let's meet at5:30！ 考点5 Thank you for.. 句型 句型 含义及用法 12 thanks for thanks to “因…而感谢你（们）”，for为 Molly asked me to take a trip with her 介词，后接名词、代词或动名词 family. Thanks to the sunny weather,we Thank you for... could go fishing on the sea.Thanks for (=Thanks for...）】 该句型的答语有：Not at all./You Molly's invitation,we all had a good time! are welcome./That's all right./My 13.王华太喜欢这个礼物了，以至于他决定为此写封 pleasure./It's a pleasure./.. 信来感谢他的朋友。 拓展 Wang Hua likes the gift so much that he decides to thanks to的用法 write a letter to thank his friend for it. hanks to是介词短语，意为“多亏：由于”，to 14.谢谢你告诉我去图书馆的路 是介词，其后接名词、代词或动名词。thanks to相 Thank you for telling me the way to the library. 当于with the help of或because of。 15.A:Thank you for your help. B:You're welcome/My pleasure/.... 语法链接 1.冠词（见本书P130-P132) 6.指示代词(this,these,hat,hose)(见本书PIl5 2.由What,Who,Where引导的特殊疑问句（见本书 P116) P136)】 7.并列连词(and)(见本书P126) 3.一般现在时(1obe)(见本书PI41) 8.方位介词(on,in,under)(见本书PI21~P122》 4.人称代词与物主代词（见本书P112~P113) 9.名词复数（见本书P89-90) 5.基数词(0~9)（见本书P118) 10.一般疑问句及其简略回答（见本书P136) 一词多义情境练 根据语境判断黑体单词在句中的意思，并将选项填在对应的横线上。 1.fine 【词义概括】▲熟义：a心.很好的：不错的 ▲补充全国其他教材词义：(1)ad.健康的：美好的(2)a晴朗的 ▲牛津词典补充词义：A.对…处以罚款B.n,罚款：罚金 【即学即练】 ①Violators(违反者)will be required to leave the zoo,and could pay fines up to￥300.[2024绥化阅读理解A节 选]B 2The company was fined 20,000 for breaking safety regulations. 2.key 【词义概括】▲熟义：ad.关键性的，非常重要的 ▲补充全国其他教材词义：n.关键：钥匙 ▲牛津词典补充词义：A.n键B.n.答案：题解C.n.(音乐)调 【即学即练】 DPress the return key to enter the information. 2At the age of eight,John started to learn to play the piano.The first problem for him was to find the keys. 3Check your answers in the key at the back of the book.B 3.name 【词义概括】▲熟义：n.名字 ▲牛津词典补充词义：A.n.名誉：名声：名气B..命名：给…取名C..任命：委任 【即学即练】 DChina has named the spacecraft that will put its astronauts on the moon.The new manned spacecraft is Mengzhou and the lunar lander is Lanyue.[2O24扬州阅读理解A节选]B ②I had no hesitation(s犹豫)in naming him as captain.._C 3The college has a good name for languages.A 3 4.book 【词义概括】▲熟义：n.书 ▲补充全国其他教材词义：弘.预订，订（房间、车票等） ▲牛津词典补充词义：A.n.装订成册的一套东西 B.”,立案（控告某人） 【即学即练】 ①He was booked for possession of cocaine(可卡因).B 2Can I have a book of first stamps please?A 5.watch 【词义概括】▲熟义：(1)”.看：观看(2)m.表：（通常指）手表▲牛津词典补充词义：小心：当心：留意 In cities,Al is used to watch out for cars that make black smoke..[2024武汉阅读理解C节选] 课时重点随堂练 I,用所给词或短语的适当形式填空 “thank you'”very often,even to their family that first name everywhere pencil box members dictionary nice parent about friendship 2.[冀教七上U7PIO6]We can play with our friends 1.[人教七上U4P24]My pencil box is in my and get together with our families during schoolbag and my schoolbag is under the desk. holidays. 2.[外研九下M4P35]Linda enjoys playing the piano 3.[冀教九全UgpI39]He always gets himself into while her parents are interested in listening trouble by doing things carelessly. to music. 4.L沪教九下U4P52]When the man awoke,he 3.[冀教八上U1PI4]Put the poster on the wall.Be found that the window was open and it was careful.Don't get the glue everywhere raining heavily. 4.[冀教九全U10PI45]Though we are going to part, Ⅲ.根据中文提示补全句子 our friendship will always remain. 1[冀教七下U575]我在去书店的路上迷路了。 5.[沪教七上U4P45]It is nice to go on a picnic 所以我去找警察寻求帮助。 at this time of year because the weather is cool I got lost on my way to the bookstore.So I went to and dry. a policeman and asked for help. 6.[沪教七上U8PI09]I like collecting postcards. 2.[凳教八上U1P14]让我们达成协议每周用英语 They are beautiful and teach me a lot about 寄一封信给对方。 different places. Let's make a deal to send a letter to each other 7.[沪教八下U5P78]A dictionary not only tells in you the most common meaning of a word,it also English every week. 3.[冀教八下U221]当天气晴朗炎热的时候，人们 tells you how to spell and say the word. 8.We should try our best to build a better 可以坐在树荫下。 environment to protect those endangered When the weather is sunny and hot,people can sit animals. in the shade under a tree 9.Bob is the boy's first name and Smith is his 4.[沪教七下U4P45]我们日常生活中的很多东西 last name.His full name is Bob Smith. 都来自树木。 Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母提示完成句子 Many of the things in our daily lives 1.[外研八下MlP9]It is polite for people to say come from trees. 请完成《情境作业本》(PI~2)中的练习题 课时2 Units5~9 ◆课前检测：请先完成《词汇分阶默写本》P6~PI0的对应训练。 教材核心分点过 考点刀play的用法 play+球类/棋肿类/游戏类名词 1.肖恩喜欢打篮球。他拉小提琴也拉得很好。 玩 play with sh./sth Shawn likes playing basketball.He also 与某人起玩玩某物 ly+he+乐器类名问 plays the violin very well. 以演类 2.下周三校园日将有一场音乐剧 play play a part role (in)sth.参与某事： There will be a musical 有影响：在…发择作用 play on the ,扮演 School Day next Wednesday. ,雀放 play some musie播放一些音乐 3.肖恩在乐队中担任重要角色。 n刷本；戏刷 a radio play播荆 Shawn plays an important part/ role in the band. 考点2busy的用法 be busy doing sth.忙若做朵事 4.)Each year in June,villagers are busy husy adj. picking tea to make Jingyang Fu Tea.pick) 忙碌的： be busy with sth.忙于果事 5我的妈妈正忙于她的工作。我现在闲着，所以打 尤暇的 算为家人做午饭。 反义词为free,意为“空闲的” My mother is busy with her work.I'm free now so I plan to cook lunch for my family. 考点3辨析常见的感官动词 常见的感官动词有sound,look,taste,smell sound look taste smell feel 与feel,感官动词后常接形容词作表语。 I went to a supermarket today.A shop sound look laste 听起来 看起来 尝起米 assistant told me that oranges were on sale.That (听觉) (视觉) 味觉) sounded great because I love oranges.She even + cut an orange into pieces and let me try some -it good. beautiful. dclicious, tasted sweet.I picked those that looked grcat. ugly, salty, interesting young 80t1P beautiful with bright colors.It also smelt/smelled smell feel fresh when I put one near my nose.I felt so 闻起来 摸起来 (嗅觉) (触觉 happy with a full bag of oranges. + 7.这条马面裙由厚厚的丝绸制成，因此它摸起来非 soft. 常丝滑。 nice. smooth, fresh comfortable This horse-face skirt is made of thick silk so it feels very smooth· 考点④辨析get,take,bring与carry 单词词性及含义 用法 get take bring carry 强调动作的往返。常用搭配： Lucy got a phone call from her father :去取（或 get get sth.from sb.从某人那里得 just now.He asked Lucy to bring his lunch 带来)：得到 到某物 box to the company.Lucy went to the kitchen 强调把人或物品从说话处带到 immediately and took the box to the front door. take v.买下：拿：取 别处去。常用搭配：ake..to.… When she went downstairs,she saw a neighbor 把…拿到…去 carrying a large box of pears. 强调从别处把人或物品带到说 9.On the Spring Festival,people hide coins in the bring.带来：取来 话处。常用搭配：bring.to dumplings to bring good luck to the people 把…带来 who get them.(bring) 可表示“随身携带”：不强调方 10.Please take the book to the classroom.take) camy.拿：提：扛 向性，但有负重之意 考点⑤辨析.ing形容词与y.ed形容词 类型 含义及用法 11.tire bore interest excite surprise relax 般用来形容物体本身具有的悝 Luke is interested in different kinds 私.ing形容词 质，表示“令人…的”，主语是物 of music.After finishing his homework,he usually 或事 feels tired and wants to refresh himself.Then 一般用来形容人的感受，表示“感 么心d形容词 he will listen to music.Exciting rock music is 到…的”，主语是人 his favorite because it can give him energy.Soft ◆常见的”.ing形容词与”.ed形容词及其常 music is a good choice to help him be relaxed 用搭配： He finds some of the pop songs boring v.-ing v.-ed 常用搭配 because they sound the same. He once tried tiring tired be tired of对..…感到厌倦 classical music and was surprised at its boring bored be bored with对…感到厌烦 special style. interesting interested be interested in对…感兴趣 12.幸原中国网民用幽默的方式表达情感，例如 exciting excited be excited about对…感到兴奋 “尴尬到脚趾抠地”。 surprising surprised be surprised at对…感到惊奇 Chinese netizens express their feelings in humorous worrying worried be worried about对…感到担心 ways,such as "feeling so embarrassed that their toes dig into the ground". 考点6辨析watch,look,see与read 单词词性及含义 用法 watch look see read 强调全神贯注地“观看”或“注 Wendy and her classmates are having fun 肱.注视： 视”，有欣赏的意味，常用于看电 watch outdoors. Look The girl with long hair is 观看 视、看比赛、看电影、看节目、看 Wendy.She is reading a book under the 表演等 tree.You can see some of her classmates 续表 flying kites near the river.Some students are 单词词性及名义 用法 playing football,and their teacher,Mr.White,is 强调“看”的动作，也可单独使 watching the football match. look.看 用，以引起对方的注意：后接宾 14.原这个男人告诉警察，他看到那个小偷爬 语时，常与介词at连用 进一个房间，然后扔出了一个包。 弘.看见： 强调“看”的结果，也可用于看医 The man told the police that he saw the thief see 看到 生、看电影等短语中 climb into a room and throw 强调“阅读”，常用于读书、看报 read 弘.读；阅读 out a bag. 纸、看杂志等 15.原创小偷说：“我爬出窗户时，看到一个男人 拓展 正看着我。” (1)see后可接省略to的动词不定式及现在 分词作宾语补足语，但两者含义不同： The thief said,"When I came out through the see sb..dosh.看见某人微某事（强调全过程） window,I saw a man looking at me." see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事（强调正 16.The thief was seen to enter the 在进行) building at 11 o'clock yesterday evening.(enter) (2)在主动语态中，see后接省略o的动词不定 17.看！好多乌云阿！要下雨了。 式作宾语补足语：若改为被动语态，需要还原口 Look So many black clouds!It is going to rain. 考点☑辨析buy,sell与sale 单词词性及含义 用法 18.原创) buy sell sale buy sth.from sp..从某地买某物 A:Welcome to my shop!The sports things are on buy .购买：买 buy sth.for sb.buy sb.sth. sale 为某人买某物 B:Cool.I want to buy a new volleyball for my brother. sell out卖光 A:What about this one?It sells well. .出售： sell off甩卖（被迫廉价出售） sell B:It looks nice.I'll take it. 销售：卖 sell sth.to sb.=sell sb.sth. 19.原创令我们惊讶的是，我奶奶做的安塞剪纸 把某物卖给某人 n.特价 for sale待售 在一天内卖光了。 sale 销售：出售 on sale出售，上市：廉价出售 To our surprise,the Ansai paper cuttings made by my grandmother were sold out in one day. 考点8 How much.?句型 询问某物的价格时how much可单独使用， 20.我教爷爷怎样在网上以比平常更低的价格购物。 也可以使用以下句型： I taught my grandfather how to buy goods online at How much is/ How much is/ lower prices than usual. are sth.? are sth.worth? 21.他问我买这些钢笔花了多少钱，还有它们写起来 询问价格 的句型 好不好 How much do What's the He asked me how much these does sth.cost? pricc of sth.? pens I bought cost and whether they wrote well. 注意 22.-How much is this shirt/What is the price 表示价格“高”“低”时，用hih或low,不能用 of this shirt/...? expensive戎chea即。 -This shirt?It's 200 yuan. 语法链接 1.一般现在时(to have,to like)(见本书PI41) 6.由What,Why,When,Who,How much引导的特殊 2.一般疑问句及其简略答语（见本书P136)】 疑问句（见本书P136) 3.并列连词but(见本书P126) 7.名词所有格（见本书91） 4.可数名词与不可数名词（见本书P89~90) 8.基数词与序数词（见本书P118~P119) 5.时间介词(in,on,at)(见本书P120) 9.性质形容词 一词多义情境练 根据语境判断黑体单词在句中的意思，并将选项填在对应的横线上。 1.right 【词义概括】▲熟义：(1)n.右边：右侧(2)ad.右边的：右侧的(3)a正确的：对的 ▲牛津词典补充词义：A.a.正好：恰好：直接地B,a.一直：径直：完全地C.m.正当的要求：权利 【即学即练】 ①A bus will take you to llulissat Airport right in time.[2024雅安阅读理解A节选]A 2In 1977,Wangari set up the Green Belt Movement,an organization focused on tree planting,environmental protection,and women's rights.[2024烟台阅读理解D节选]C ③You place an order online,and then the products are sent right to your door..[2024成都阅读理解A节选]B 2.take 【词义概括】▲熟义：(1)m,拿，取：花费（时间）(2).穿（某尺寸的衣服或鞋子）(3)，搭乘：乘坐：固定使 用：把（某人）带往：使（某人）到(4).（用机器）测定，量取，拍摄(5).（尤指有规律地）吃，喝 ▲补充全国其他教材词义：“，买下 ▲牛津词典补充词义：A弘接受：收到B.(尤指错误地)以为，把…看作：误认为 【即学即练】 DToday,supercomputers are used to take data from the world and process it very fast to work out the weather.[2024成都阅读表达B节选]A 2Even the experts took the painting for a genuine Van Gogh. B 3.free 【词义概括】▲熟义：a.(时间)空闲的；空余的 ▲补充全国其他教材词义：(1)ad免费的(2)ad.自由的 ▲牛津词典补充词义：A.释放：使摆脱B..解除（或去除、清除） 【即学即练】 ①Outdoor play frees your mind..[2024扬州阅读理解D节选]A ②Can you free the machine from the weeds(杂草)？B 4.subject 【词义概括】▲熟义：n,学科：科目 ▲补充全国其他教材词义：n.话题：主题 ▲牛津词典补充词义：A.n.接受试验者：实验对象 B..使经受：使遭受 【即学即练】 TThe city was subjected to heavy bombing. B 2We need male subjects between the age of 18 and 25 for the experiment. 课时重点随堂练 I.用所给词或短语的适当形式填空 Ⅲ.根据中文提示补全句子 twenty tomato how much 1.[人教七下U1271]他还告诉我，重要的是不要 child science easy 靠近蛇。这对我来说是一个有用的教训。 He also told me it was important not to go near a 1.[人教七上U7P38]一How much are those snake.This was a very useful lesson yellow socks? for me. -Two dollars for one pair and three dollars for two 2.[外研八下M9P110]我不理解他们为什么如此喜 pairs. 欢电脑游戏 2.[冀教七上U7PI01]Children usually get many I do not understand why they like computer presents on Children's Day. games so much. 3.[冀教八上U6P84]People built many train stations to 3.[外研九上M5P37]在伦敦有许多博物馆，而最受 help passengers get on and off the trains easily 欢迎的博物馆之一是大英博物馆。 4.[冀教八下U2P25]I'd like to plant tomatoes There are a lot of museums in London,and one of and eggplants.I will water them on time. the most popular is the British Museum. 5.[冀教九全U7P104]In the early twentieth 4.[外研九下M5P45]我走一万步至少要花一个 century,people suffered through many wars. 小时。 6.The scientists have been searching for other It takes me at least one hour to walk planets for humans to live in the universe. 10,000 steps. Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母提示完成句子 5.[鬟教七上U2P28]我想买一双鞋和一件粉红色 1.[人教七上U9P53]My classes finish at1:50,but 的上衣上学穿！ after that I have an art lesson for two hours. I want to buy a pair of shoes and a 2.[外研九上M10P80]I have some photos that I took pink blouse for school in Australia last year. 6.[冀教八下U7P101]因为这几天非常炎热，在这 3.[冀教八下U7P108]The Rocky Mountains are the 里游泳的人数正在迅速增加。 swimmers here is biggest mountains in North America. The number of increasing quickly because it's very hot these days. 4.Though playing computer games is really easy for 7.[冀教九全U4P64]对于诗歌，你需要考虑格式、 me,it's difficult for my grandpa. 押韵和意思。 5.Among the four seas off the coast of China,East With poems,you need to think about China Sea is the second deepest. the format,rhyme and meaning. 云请完成《情境作业本》(P3~P4)中的练习题