3.题型三 词语运用(教师用书)-【加速度中考】2025年内蒙古中考备考加速度英语情境作业本（外研版）

题型三 词语运用 类型1阅读理解填词 话题1传统文化 together.They share their hopes for food to grow and for all to be well.It's one of the best ways for Passage the Miao people to keep their 10.culture alive 人与社会—历史、社会与文化 and look forward to the future. 苗族跳花节 On February 19,2024, 话题2 事物介绍 the Miao people had a big Passage 1 celebration in Gaoxing 人与社会一科学与技术 Village,a small 1.place in Velero is a product that is Liuzhi,Liupanshui,Guizhou,China.They were used to join other things celebrating the“Tiaohua”festival. together.It has been 1.widely This is a special time when they dance and used in our life.However,have you ever known how play music.They do this to hope for lots of food it was 2.invented from their farms and for everyone to be happy and In 1941,a Swedish engineer,George de 2.healthy in the new year. Mestral took a walk in the woods.After returning They have special dances that everyone,from home,he noticed that the burrs(毛刺)were stuck kids to grown-ups,does together.These dances to his clothes.So a question came to his mind: are a way of asking 3.for good things to How did such a 3.small object work so happen.They also talk and enjoy being together. powerfully?Curiosity made him study the burrs In this way,they can 4.feel close and happy. under a microscope(显微镜).And he One special thing they do is to play the 4.discovered there were some tiny hooks( lusheng.It's a big musical instrument and it is )at the top of the burrs,which allowed the 5.made of bamboo pipes ()6.When burrs to stick to the clothes.Then he wondered if they play it,they believe it helps send their such an idea could be used in 5.daily life and wishes up to the sky. he began to do something to test his idea.At last, During the festival,there are also parades(after more than eight years'research,he )People 7.usually wear colorful clothes and succeeded creating Velcro.Though it is a hard march together.Everyone,even people who are just process,he didn't keep it for 6.himself,he watching,feels part of the fun. shared it with the world. Kids take part in it,too.They dance in their Today,Velcro 7.seems to be everywhere. own special way,learning the old dances.It's And it is worth mentioning that Velcro was used in important because it helps them remember their the first human artificial heart transplant( 8.traditions. 脏移植)and it held parts of the machines So,the "Tiaohua"festival is a big day of together.Maybe George de Mestral never joy,music and dance.It 9.brings everyone imagined that his 8.product would become so 71 popular,nor did he think about the countless ways then we all laughed. it could be used. Described by researchers as a“luxury(昂贵 There's no doubt that we share the magic)object",the toilet is thought to have been nature. It always surprises us in its own located inside the palace.The researchers believe 9.way If we can take every chance to make a this toilet was probably for 4.important people 10.difference to our life,things are going to be between the Warring States Period and the Han different. Dynasty and might have been used by Duke Xiao Passage 2 of Qin or 5.his father,Duke Xian of Qin.Liu 人与社会—历史、社会与文化 pointed out that maybe the toilet was 6.set In the remains of an ancient palace in Xi'an, indoors and connected to an outdoor pit(深坑). Chinese archeologists(考古学家)discovered The servants would pour water into it every time several broken parts of a 2,400-year-old flush the 7.owner used the toilet. toilet.They believe it might be the world's 1.oldest flush toilet.Although it's nearly There are many historical 8.records about impossible to 2.find the upper parts of it, toilets in ancient China and some ancient toilets what's left is still in good shape. have been unearthed.It shows that the ancient "It is the first and only flush toilet that has Chinese people already 9.realized the been unearthed in China,"said Liu Rui,a importance of hygiene().And surprisingly, researcher."Everybody on the research it 10.seems that there is not too much difference 3.team was surprised when we found it,and between ancient toilets and the modem ones. 类型2词语运用 话题1 自然生态 Kenya.They go there 4.to find (find)fresh grass and water.The Great Migration is the largest Passage annual 5.movement (move)of animals in the 人与自然 自然生态 world. Serengeti National Park Many animal 6.lovers lover)from all is in the north of Tanzania, over the world come to the national park each East Africa.It 1.covers year.There is all year round wildlife viewing (cover)an area of 14,763 square kilometers.It was added to the UNESCO experience in the park like 7.traditional World Heritage List in 1981.It shows people how (tradition)jeep safaris(观兽旅行)，walking the natural world works and how dynamic safaris,horseback safaris,and flight safaris. ecosystems(动态生态系统)2.really(real) There is even a new kind of safari-sunrise hot are.It is also the home of a large population air balloon safari.It provides 8.a special 3.of wild animals. way for people to experience the park and see its Serengeti National Park is most famous for the beauty from above. annual Great Migration(年度大迁徙)of animals. 9.If you get a chance to visit the national Every year,millions of wild animals migrate from the park,don't forget to explore its wonders!Whether Serengeti to another place called Masai Mara in you want to see animals or 10.experience 72 (experience)the Great Migration,this park has China,Guilin 9.feels like home to me.It something special for you. has lots of places where I can go and enjoy my 素材选自《英语周报》 life.Outdoors,I'd like to go to the river for cliff jumping,”the Californian said.“I want more 话题2传统文化 people to 10.know about Guilin and live a Passage happy life here. 人与社会—历史、社会与文化 话题3 人物故事 桂林石刻 different but make achievement Passage beauty quick feel know place own 人与社会—志愿服务与公共服务 Guilin has long been celebrated for its bring save warm create volunteer breathtaking natural beauty,1.but its stone- doctor pass family worry they carving relics(石刻遗迹)are also a must--see. Chang Xiangyang,a woman over 50 years Guilin stone carving began in the Eastern Jin old,comes from Xi'an,Shaanxi Province.She Dynasy,developed 2.quickly in the Tang 1.created the“Xinyu Home'”across from Dynasty,reached its peak(巅峰)in the Song Xi'an Children's Hospital. Dynasty and shined in the Ming and Qing Her200-square-meter“Xinyu Home”has Dynasties.There are more than 2.000 stone provided free accommodation (and other carvings in Guilin,including about 1,500 cliff services for over 2,100 poor 2.families with carvings(摩崖石刻)and nearly6O0 cliff statues sick children for more than six years. (摩崖造像).These stone statues are In the summer of 2017,she met an old 3.placed in more than 30 famous mountain woman in the hospital.The old woman's grandson caves(洞窟)in Guilin..Among the beautiful was in hospital,and to 3.save money on mountains and rivers,the forest of stone carving accommodation.the old woman slept in the relics 4.makes Guilin seem like a huge corridor()alone.Chang Xiangyang felt very museum. 4 worried,so she had the idea to create the Ancient stone carvings are priceless “home”. treasures,showing the rich history and artistic Liu Ansheng,a 5.doctor at Xi'an 5.achievements of our culture.There are Children's Hospital,said,"We treat kids' many 6.different things carved on the diseases while Chang helps solve 6.their stones,such as old stories,important events from living problems.She has 7.brought hope the past,famous people and beautiful natural and strength()to many families. scenes.Tourists can use their 7.own Many parents of sick children have joined experience and knowledge to understand them, Chang's 8.volunteer team.The father of a communicate with the ancients and feel the child who has lived in the“home”for nearly a 8.beauty of culture. year said,"Sister Chang brings love to us,so we Ziggy Moore has been in Guilin for over ten must 9.pass on love to more people. years and points to the city's natural and cultural "I will continue to lend a helping hand to charms alongside its impressive growth."After these families with sick kids and let them feel the traveling to many different cities throughout 10.warmth from Xi'an,"Chang said. 73