4.八年级下册(教师用书)-【加速度中考】2025年内蒙古中考备考加速度英语情境作业本（外研版）

八年级下册 课时13 Modules 1 ~2 孕情境夯基础 打宋根基学提枝心知识 One night,I was reading him a story about a I.补全对话[2024鄂尔多斯伊金霍洛旗二模改编 3A that had everything,a new car,a A:You've been to Australia,haven't you? beautiful house and so on.It felt like a world far B:1F from 4C,like something from a fairy tale. A:How long did you stay in Australia? Tears came to my eyes.I 5 B so that my son B:2D wouldn't see me like this. A:What kind of work were you doing there? But my young and very smart little boy B:I was teaching traditional Chinese things seemed to 6 A what I was feeling.He said, kung fu and paper cutting in a school. "Mommy,don't cry.This family might have a lot A:3B of things.But you know what?We are rich,too. B:Yes,of course.One weekend when I was We have the most 7 D thing in the world. driving in the countryside,I saw a kangaroo I 8B him,not quite sure what he jumping right next to my car!And there's a meant.He went on,"We don't have a lot,but we baby in its front! have love.Money can't 9A that." A:Wow！Amazing！And what was the best place I smiled and said 10 B,"Yes,you are you visited in Australia? right,honey.Let me give you a kiss."I kissed B:4A It's also a very special place for his cheek(脸颊)for a long time..This kiss will Australians. stay with us forever,and ever,and ever. A:5E 1.A.take B.pay C.spend D.cost B:Yes,I missed them,but I will never forget the 2.A.if B.when C.until D.although experience in Australia! 3.A.family B.home C.house D.room 4.A.hers B.its C.ours D.theirs A.A red mountain. 5.A.turned up B.turned around B.Did you see any kangaroos? C.turned down D.turned on C.I hope you can have a good trip. 6.A.understand B.guess D.For two years. C.receive E.Did you miss your family while you were in D.expect 7.A.terrible B.awful C.fearful D.valuable Australia? F.Yes,I have. 8.A.gave up B.looked at C.found out D.put up G.Where are you from? 9.A.buy B.lend C.think D.care 孕情境提思维 综合提升灵活运用知识 10.A.angrily B.gently Ⅱ.完形填空 C.impatiently D.unhappily 人与社会—社会服务与人际沟通 Ⅲ.阅读理解[2024呼和浩特第四中学二模改编] Richness Comes in Many Ways 人与社会—社会服务与人际沟通 I used to work two jobs and raise my little son I was on a train in Switzerland.The train all by myself.Every week,I worried if I would came to a stop and the conductor's(乘务员的) afford to live.In the evenings,my son and I voice over the loudspeaker delivered(传递)a would 1 C a little time together.However, message in German,Italian and French.I'd made he could feel my stress 2 D I tried hard to the mistake of not learning any of those languages hide it from him. before my vacation. 25 Everyone started getting off the train and an V.读写实践 old woman saw that I was confused and stressed. 人与自我—一生活与学习 She could speak some English and told me that an Stress is your body's response to a challenge accident had happened on the tracks(轨道).She or requirement.Everyone experiences stress. asked me where I was trying to get to,then went You feel a bit worried when hearing the word and talked to some workers,and came back to tell “stress”.This is because stress has effects on me that we'd have to hop(换乘)trains three or your whole life.Well,every one has his own feelings towards stress.Those feelings are more on four times to get there. the negative effects. I was really glad she was heading the same However,stress can be negative or positive. way because it would have been impossible for me Generally,most of us only think about the bad to figure it out on my own.So we went from one sides of stress.Negative stress is stress that cannot train station to the next,getting to know each be controlled.This bad effect of serious stress is other along the way. often shown in body and mind signs.When we She was really the sweetest woman.It was a face only mild(轻微的)stress,we are 2.5-hour journey in total,and when we made it to experiencing the good sides of stress.During the the final destination(目的地)，we got off and course of dealing with stress,your ability said our goodbyes.I had made it just in time to develops.It includes creativity,learning and catch my train to Rome.She told me she had a efficiency(效率)at work.And finally,you get a train to catch as well.I asked her how much higher level of ability to face higher stress levels in farther she had to go and it turned out that her the future. home was two hours back the other way. Experts in a stress study center found the She had jumped from train to train and most common stressors.Those stressors include heavy work pressure,family and relationship travelled the whole way just to make sure that I problems,and so on.Besides these,even positive made it.I was in shock.A woman spent her life moments,like getting married,may also act whole day sitting on trains and taking her hours as stressors.Actually,all things pushing you to away from her home just to help out a confused work on it can be called a stressor. tourist visiting her country.No matter how many Luckily,there are ways to ease(消除)your countries I visit,I'll always say the most beautiful stress levels if you set your mind to it.Whether country in the world is Switzerland. negative or positive stress,stress can be reduced 1.The author had to get off the train because by listening to music or doing exercise.And eating B a healthy,balanced diet also helps reduce stress. A.she got on the wrong train by mistake 1.How do people feel when hearing the word B.there was an accident on the tracks “stress”? C.she couldn't understand the conductor A bit worried. D.an old woman invited her to travel together 2.Can stress be positive according to the writer? 2.How many hours did the old woman spend Yes./Yes,it can. 3.What abilities will you develop when dealing travelling that day?A with mild stress? A.About 4.5 hours.B.About 2.5 hours. Creativity,learning and efficiency at C.About 2 hours.D.About 6 hours. work. 3.Which is the best title for the passage? C 4.What can be called a stressor? A.The Most Beautiful Country All things pushing you to work on it. B.An Accident On the Train 5.What do you think of the writer's advice in the C.The Sweetest Old Woman last paragraph? D.Learn Some Languages Before Vacation Useful./Helpful./Practical. 26 课时14 Modules3~4 子情境夯基础 打宋根基学提核心知识 things moving in space hit the moon's surface. I.补全对话 Scientists think there might be 270 billion metric A:Where were you this morning,Alice?I didn't tons of water on the moon! see you in class. This is a very important discovery.Scientists B:Hi,Matt.I went for a check-up(体检). thought the moon was completely dry in the past. A:1A 2 C This finding helps scientists understand B:No.The doctor said I was very healthy. more about how water is stored in space. A:2D Do you know what is even more exciting? B:Maybe.The doctor checked my arms,legs, This discovery could help people in the future. shoulders and more.3 G Scientists think it might be useful for planning to A:I agree.I plan to see a doctor next week.4F build homes for humans on other planets. 3A B:Seeing a doctor is a good idea.If it's a problem,he can give you treatment ) However,some problems have to be solved. The first problem is where exactly the water on the A:That's true.5 E B:Not many people like it.But it's important. moon comes from.4 E Others believe it might have gotten trapped when the moon was hot. A.Is there anything wrong? Using these special glass beads to support B.I will exercise more to keep healthy. future tasks about the moon sounds like a great C.The doctor can give you some advice. idea,right?5 B We need to find out how to D.That's because you get a lot of exercise. turn these glass beads into water in space. E.But I really don't like to go to the doctor. Isn't it fascinating to learn about all these F.I'm a little worried about the pain in my neck. discoveries?There's still so much to find out in G.I think everyone should get a check-up from space! time to time. A.Isn't that amazing? 令情境提思维 综合提升员活运用知识 B.But there's also another problem. Ⅱ.阅读理解 C.But now they know it's not! 人与自然—宇宙探索 D.Why are there glass beads? Chinese scientists have discovered a new E.Some scientists think it could be from the solar water reservoir(水库)on the moon in the form of wind. glass beads(玻璃珠).The glass beads might Ⅲ.读写实践 help with astronauts'work in the future 人与自我—生活与学习 China's Chang'e-5 lunar probe（月球探测 These days,flu is spreading fast,and many collected something from the moon.Scientists people are suffering from it.So it's important to found glass beads were hiding in it and that they know how to stop its spreading.Here's how you held water.I D They are created when small can protect yourself and those around you. 27 ★Get vaccinated(打疫苗) V.词语运用[2024牡丹江改编] Vaccination is the best way to protect yourself 人与社会—历史、社会与文化 against flu.A flu vaccine cannot give you flu.You may see serous true they excite have a natural reaction ()after getting vaccinated, and they generally last only a day or two. home and astronaut meet visit ★Wash your hands. A group of Chinese astronauts visited Hong Keeping your hands clean is an easy way to keep Kong and Macao in China.They met with young yourself and your family healthy.Wash your hands with people there and encouraged 1.them to have soap and running water. *Avoid touching your eyes,nose and mouth. a dream of space exploration. Germs(细菌)are most likely to enter your body During the visit,the group of Chinese through eyes,nose and mouth.If you do have to touch astronauts went to many middle schools 2.and your eyes,nose or mouth,do it with a clean tissue( two universities in Hong Kong.They also gave a talk 巾)，or wash your hands first. *Avoid being around sick people. in Macao and 3.met thousands of students in Flu spreads easily in crowded spaces.When a both places. person coughs or sneezes,remember to stay away "The Chinese space station is like a from him. 4.home for the motherland in space,"Chen If you don't feel well,stay at home. If you're seriously ill with flu,you should stay at Dong said.He is one of the Shenzhou-14 home.It's not only because you need to have a good 5. astronauts.He hopes that he will rest,but also stopping the flu spreading. 6.see people from Hong Kong and Macao in 1.What is the best way to protect us against flu? the Chinese space station in the future. Vaccination/Getting vaccinated. During a special show,Shum,a Hong Kong 2.Why should one wash his hands first when he middle school student,felt really 7.excited has to touch his eyes,nose or mouth? Because germs are most likely to enter to meet the astronauts.She thinks that the one's body through eyes,nose and astronauts are 8.true heroes."I am proud of mouth. our country and this makes me even more 3.How many suggestions does the passage give? interested in space,"Shum said. Five./Five suggestions. "The 9.visit is special and important for 4.创新考法·文章出处What book is this text students,the chief executive of the Macao SAR probably taken from? (澳门特别行政区行政长官)said.He thinks It's probably taken from a book/ magazine about health/illness/disease/ that China has taken the education of science and medicine. technology 10.seriously. 5.How do you think it is caused when you get flu? The visit to Hong Kong and Macao was really I think it may be because I don't wear successful. enough clothes./... 28 课时15 Modules 5 ~7 孕情境夯基础 打宋根基学摄技心知识 Earlier this year,as I looked for a new flat,I I.补全对话 met Lin Zhantao,the director of the Boston A:You look unhappy.1.What's the matter/ Chinese Musicians Association.At Lin's house,I wrong/What happened heard the sound of the erhu.Lin later 4 A me B:Bad luck!I didn't pass the English exam. to his music team and I heard the rehearsal A:2.I'm sorry to hear that )for a performance this year.It was beautiful B:Maybe I didn't find good ways to learn and powerful-it 5 A brought me back to English. my hometown in China. A:3.How do you learn English 6 C is also part of Lin's daily life. B:I learn English by doing my homework early in Besides performing,he passed on his love of the the morning. erhu to his students.I went to one of Lin's A:Oh,why don't you read English early in the 7 C and met 9-year-old London Turk.I asked morning?It's easy to remember things in the him why he chose to learn the erhu."It's much morning. 8 B to learn than the violin,"he said. B:Sounds good!I'll do some reading in the Perhaps Turk hasn't really started to enjoy the morning. beauty of the erhu,but his mother has always A:4.Do you take notes (in class)? loved the instrument."There are so many B:No.I just listen to the teacher in class. beautiful things in Chinese 9 A the music, A:That's not enough.You should write down the language,and the art.So we just try our best important things.After class,you can review to let him have a chance to explore it,she said. them. The music makes me feel relaxed.It can also B:OK.I'll buy a notebook then. cure me of my homesickness.If you listen to one A:Good luck to you! piece,you will 10 D its uniqueness,power, B:5.Thank you/Thanks a lot and beauty. 孕情境提思维 综合提升灵活运用知识 1.A.called up B.dressed up Ⅱ.完形填空 C.brought up D.woken up 人与自我一生活与学习 2.A.size B.beauty It's been five years since I came to America. C.character D.image The year before I arrived,every weekend I was 3.A.with B.about C.from D.by 1 D by A Night of Flowers and Moonlight by 4.A.introduced B.refused the Spring River(《春江花月夜》)，played by my C.gave D.followed mother on a guzheng. 5.A.quickly B.recently C.usually D.hardly My mom was always attracted by the 2 B 6.A.Reading B.Writing of traditional Chinese music but she never had a C.Teaching D.Exercising chance to learn an instrument.In 2009,she got a 7.A.shops B.rooms guzheng 3 C a friend and has been playing C.classes D.houses and performing ever since. 8.A.longer B.easier C.heavier D.worse 29 9.A.culture B.food 1.How old was Chen Yiyan probably when he C.education D.medicine began paper folding？B 10.A.dream B.explain A.Eight. B.Ten. C.try D.experience C.Twelve. D.Fourteen. Ⅲ.阅读理解[2024求庄改编] 2.Which work did Chen Yiyan like most?C 人与自我—生活与学习 A.A paper kingdom. B.A paper peacock. What can you make with pieces of paper? C.A paper dragon. D.A paper robot. 3.What kind of person is Chen Yiyan?C Look at Chen Yiyan's works!The 14-year-old is ①patient ②creative ③strong-minded good at paper-folding at Hangzhou Foreign ④hard-working Language School,Zhejiang.He has folded a A.①②③ B.②③④ “kingdom”with his hands.But he wasn'tbom C.①②④ D.①③④ with this ability. 4.Which of the following best explains "exhibit" Chen started paper folding when he was a underlined in Paragraph 4?D fourth-grader after seeing a book from his brother. A.Sell. B.Read. C.Hide. D.Show. Following the 50 steps shown in the book,he V.阅读理解填词 made his first work,a paper peacock(f孔雀)， 人与社会—一文学、艺术与体育 within two hours. Tom the cat and Jerry the mouse are two of Since then,he has read many books about the most popular cartoon characters in the world. paper-folding and has practiced it in his spare In the short cartoons,Tom is always trying to 1.catch Jerry,but he never has any success. time.So far,his "paper-folding world"has many Almost every cartoon ends 2.with Tom in members,such as animals,plants and even trouble and Jerry laughing at him.The stories are robots.And he made his favorite work last year. full of fun and have a long 3.history. It's a paper dragon that includes almost 2,000 William Hanna and Joseph Barbera both steps. worked for MGM in the late 1930s.Their boss told Chen used to fold paper himself until he met them to make funny cartoons.Together they Chen Changnan,another eighth-grader at his 4.thought of the idea of a cat and a mouse. school,who also loves paper-folding.They set up They thought it would be funny if the mouse was a paper-folding club.Over 20 students soon joined 5.clever and always got the cat into trouble. the club.With the encouragement and the money The first Tom and Jerry cartoon was provided,they had a paper-folding class every 6.shown in cinemas in 1940.It was a great 7.success.Over the next 17 years,they made Wednesday afternoon.They can exhibit their many Tom and Jerry cartoons.Most of them are works and teach other students how to fold paper. around seven 8.minutes long. In February,the club was even invited to give a In total,Hanna and Barbera made 114 Tom speech to kids in Wenzhou Children's Library. and Jerry cartoons.The cartoons were so good, "It's really exciting to develop my hobby and 9.that they won a number of awards.The share it with others at the same time,"said Chen. 10.famous cat and mouse remain popular "I hope more and more people get to know paper- today,as the cartoons are still shown on television folding and love this art." around the world. 30 课时16 Modules 8~10 孕情境夯基础 打牢根基孕握核心加识 So how can you make new friends?2 E 【.补全对话[2024西藏改编] The easiest thing to do is to smile,and it can Zhuoma:Hello,Miss Tan.Long time no see. make yourself look friendly.If you cross your arms Miss Tan:Hi,Zhuoma.Yes,I was on vacation on your breast()and have your headphones on, last month. your body language is saying "Stay away from Zhuoma:Oh！1E me！”3D Miss Tan:Jiuzhaigou. On the other hand,if you're feeling Zhuoma:Wow!Why did you choose this place? confident,you can try and approach someone. Miss Tan:2 G Just say“Hi,do you mind if I sit here?”4A Zhuoma:Cool!That sounds good!3 D After that,continue the conversation,by Miss Tan:That's for sure.Five Flowers Lake finding something you have in common.Maybe the presents light yellow,dark green,dark person is reading a book you've read or has blue and navy blue(藏青色)colors. something that interests you.5 B If you Zhuoma:Did you take photos?Let me have a follow the advice,you can make friends easily. look. Miss Tan:Yes,I did!4F How about A.It is a great way to break the ice. enjoying them this afternoon? B.This will give you something fun to talk about. Zhuoma:Sure！Great！5A C.You can also share your problems and support each other. A.See you then. D.Instead,smile naturally if someone approaches B.Who did you go with? (靠近)you C.How did you go there? E.Here are some pieces of advice that might be D.Did you see Five Flowers Lake? E.Where did you go on vacation? helpful to you！ F.But I don't have the photos now. Ⅲ.读写实践 G.Because it has many colorful lakes and 人与自我—做人与做事 wonderful waterfalls. 调香师的职业前景 孕情境提思维 统合提升灵活凌用知识 "Many people think that perfumers are far Ⅱ.阅读理解[2024滨州改编] from their daily life,"said Weng Qian,27,who 人与自我一做人与做事 has been working as a perfumer for two years. Do you have friends?How many friends do “However,many things we use require scents(气 you have? 昧)，from food products to toilet cleaner..” Having a good friend can make your school Now working as a perfumer,Weng is still life much more enjoyable.You can talk about receiving training at Cinquiemes Sens,a French something that brings you happiness.I C But perfume academy(学院).The learning process maybe making new friends at school is not so for perfumers is usually about five to seven years, easy,especially if you're a naturally shy person. and even longer for those who aim to be 31 independent perfumers creating their own V.词语运用 products.This is Weng's final goal. 人与自我—做人与做事 "Although some people are born with higher Xie Jianguo is proud of taking photos of sensitivity to smell,our smell can be improved by animals in the 1.natural (nature)world.He training,”Weng said.“It is also the main thing believes that his photos are helpful 2.in we do at school,smelling hundreds of scents to protecting them.He has traveled to many places train our nose to be more sensitive.The goal is to build our own'scent library'." around the world.Do you know 3.where he Apart from these abilities,a perfumer also has been to?For example,Xie has even visited needs sales and business skills.As the brains the Arctic(北极)and the Antarctic more than behind new products,perfumers also sell them. thirty times and experienced the great power of This makes the job complete,instead of the nature “artist”character that people used to have in Since 2012,Xie has 4.spent spend) mind. most of his time in taking photos of animals in our Weng believes that perfumers have great country.He took photos of the cute pandas in chances to develop in China,along with the Sichuan and other endangered animals.He has country's fast-developing economy."Essential oil (精油)has been more and more_ in visited 5.nearly (near)100 animal protection China,"she said.There is also a new trend of areas,such as Qilian Mountain and Xishuangbanna. companies holding flavor-blending events Before Xie takes photos,he finds the best place first as a kind of value-added service.Perfumers are and never scares 6.the wild animals he meets. invited to teach people how to make their own He always 7.tries (try)to film the animals face scented candles and help promote perfuming. to face and shows the animals in a natural way 素材选自《二十一世纪学生英文报》 without troubling them. 1.What is Weng Qian's job? Xie started the“Nature Image China”project She is a perfumer. with his 8.partners (partner)in 2016.Their 2.How long is the learning process usually for a perfumer? main work is to record and protect the natural About five to seven years,or even longer. beauty of China and spread it all over the world. 3.What do perfumers mainly do at school? They have showed over seven thousand amazing They smell hundreds of scents to train 9.animals'(animal)photos to the public. their noses to be more sensitive. He said,"We not only record their living 4.创新考法·信悬还原What word(s)can you put in conditions but also express the importance and the▲？ success of loving and protecting wild animals in Popular./Welcome. our country."In the future,Xie will 5.Would you like to be a perfumer?What do you 10.continue (continue)to pass his passion think of this job? Yes,I'd like to.I think it's interesting./... of work to people. 32