精品解析：安徽省六安第二中学河西校区2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题

六安二中河西校区2024年秋学期高一年级 期中考试英语试卷 分值：150 时间：120分钟 注意事项： 1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息； 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A.£19.15. B.£9.18 C.£9.15. 答案是C。 1. How much will the woman lend the man? A.$30. B.$20. C.$10. 2. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Collect her aunt. B. Tidy up the house. C Help in the kitchen. 3. What are the speakers doing? A. Seeing a movie B. Reading books. C. Waiting in line. 4. Where are the speakers? A. In a hotel. B. In a restaurant. C. In a shop. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Where to enlarge the market. B. When to lower the price. C. How to increase sales. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How does the woman sound at first?. A. Upset. B. Surprised. C. Curious. 7. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Update related software. B. Restart her computer. C. Close all her files. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Why does the woman come to the store? A. To introduce a product. B. To buy an item. C. To seek a job. 9 What does the woman ask about? A. The delivery charge. B. The product line. C. The after-sales service. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What does the man plan to do? A. Move house. B Buy an instrument. C. Join the woman’s team. 11. What worries the man? A. The living room needs decorating. B. The piano may be damaged. C. The door may be too small. 12. What does the woman offer the man? A. A lawyer’s phone number. B. A legal document. C. A packing box. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What is the project aimed at? A Organizing a music event. B. Creating a school news station. C. Starting a student-run radio series. 14. What are the students encouraged to do? A. Share their ideas. B. Listen to a radio show. C. Raise funds for the project. 15. What do we know about the woman? A. She has many hobbies. B. She is environmentally aware. C. She wants to interview teachers. 16. What is the man interested in? A. Hi-tech products. B. Popular music. C. Learning methods. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Where was the speaker raised? A. In Vermont. B. In Montana. C. In New York. 18. What does the speaker think of people in Vermont? A. They are busy. B. They are friendly. C. They are distant. 19. What does the speaker say about her life in Vermont? A. It is hard to get used to. B. It is work-life balance. C. It is boring and tired. 20. What does the speaker want her friends to try in winter? A. Ice fishing. B. Hiking. C. Skiing. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分， 满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Located about 10 km northeast of the city center, the Chengdu Panda Base is a popular place to see lots of pandas of different ages in what’s close to their natural habitat. Highlights and Travel Tips The Chengdu Panda Base is a nonprofit research and breeding (繁殖) facility for giant pandas that was originally founded in 1987 and opened to the public in 1993. The center began with a population of just six giant pandas and has since grown to more than 100 pandas. For visitors, it is more like a nice park than a traditional zoo. The base is large and nice to walk around, since much of it is in a bamboo forest. There are also shops selling panda-related souvenirs, but the prices are usually higher than markets or shops outside the base. Accessibility Information While the main road is flat, the base is large, so it is better for visitors with mobility issues to ride the shuttle (往返) bus. Visitors who completely rely on wheelchairs may need help from others to guide. Most restrooms within the base are wheelchair accessible. Opening Hours and Ticket Prices Opening hours 7:30 am - 6:00 pm Entrance fee 55 CNY Shuttle bus fee 10 CNY Average time for this activity 2-3 hours How to Get There It takes about a half hour and costs around 30 CNY to get to the Chengdu Panda Base from the city center by taxi. You can also get there by public bus or subway, although these routes require a few transfers. 1. What is special about the Chengdu Panda Base? A. It offers tourists panda souvenirs. B. It is a zoo with the features of a park. C It is the largest panda research base. D. It has more pandas than anywhere else. 2. How much should a couple at least pay to visit the Chengdu Panda Base? A. 110 CNY. B. 75 CNY. C. 55 CNY. D. 45 CNY. 3. What is the text? A. A guidebook. B. A news report. C. An announcement. D. An exhibition guide. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍成都熊猫基地的特点，旅游建议，开放时间，票价和交通等信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Highlights and Travel Tips中的“For visitors, it is more like a nice park than a traditional zoo. (对于游客来说，它更像是一个漂亮的公园，而不是传统的动物园。)”可知成都熊猫基地是一个具有公园特征的动物园，这是它的特别之处，故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Opening Hours and Ticket Prices中的“Entrance fee 55 CNY (门票55元)”可知一对夫妇参观成都熊猫基地至少要55*2=110元，故选A。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，可知文章介绍成都熊猫基地的特点，旅游建议，开放时间，票价和交通等信息。故推断本文是一篇旅游指南，故选A。 B A huge fire broke out on 2 September 1666 in London. The fire, known as the Great Fire of London, was the worst fire in the history of London. It burned down more than three quarters of the old city. The fire started in the very early hours of Sunday morning in the house of the king’s baker. A strong wind blew the fire from the baker’s house into a small hotel next door. Then it spread quickly into Thames Street. That was the beginning. At that time, most of the buildings in London were made of wood, so it was easy for the fire to spread quickly. By eight o’clock, three hundred houses were on fire. By Monday, nearly a kilometre of the city was burning along the Thames River. On Tuesday, which was considered the worst day, the fire destroyed many well-known buildings, including the old St Paul’s Cathedral. The fire burned until finally hundreds of buildings in the path of the fire were destroyed to create a firebreak. The fire then died out eventually with nothing left to burn. 4. Why is the fire of 1666 called the Great Fire of London? A. The fire broke out in the capital of England. B. The fire was the worst fire in the history of London. C. People in England will never forget the fire. D. The fire spread fast into Thames Street. 5. Where did the fire break out? A. In the house of the king’s baker. B. In Thames Street. C. In the house of the baker’s neighbour. D. In St Paul’s Cathedral. 6. Why did the fire spread quickly? A. It started in a baker’s house. B. It broke out on a Sunday morning. C. A hotel was next to the baker’s house. D. Most of the buildings in London were wooden. 7. What was destroyed in the fire? A. The old St Paul’s Cathedral. B. Hundreds of buildings in the path of the fire. C. Hundreds of wooden houses. D. All of the above. 【答案】4. B 5. A 6. D 7. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了发生在1666年伦敦的一次大火灾。介绍了它的起因，火势的扩大，造成的伤亡以及最后的结局。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“A huge fire broke out on 2 September 1666 in London. The fire, known as the Great Fire of London, was the worst fire in the history of London. It burned down more than three quarters of the old city.(1666年9月2日，伦敦发生大火。这场大火被称为伦敦大火，是伦敦历史上最严重的火灾。它烧毁了古城的四分之三以上。)”可知，火灾造成了很大损失，这是伦敦历史上最严重的火灾，所以被叫做伦敦大火灾。故答案选B。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“The fire started in the very early hours of Sunday morning in the house of the kings baker.(火灾发生在星期天凌晨，在国王面包师的房子里。)”，可知这场火灾在国王面包师的家里爆发。故答案选A。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“At that time, most of the buildings in London were made of wood, so it was easy for the fire to spread quickly. (当时，伦敦的大部分建筑都是木制的，所以火灾很容易迅速蔓延。)”可知，在伦敦很多建筑都是木头建造的，所以这对于火灾迅速传播来说很容易。故答案选D。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“At that time, most of the buildings in London were made of wood, so it was easy for the fire to spread quickly. By eight o’clock, three hundred houses were on fire. By Monday, nearly a kilometre of the city was burning along the Thames River. On Tuesday, which was considered the worst day, the fire destroyed many well-known buildings, including the old St Paul’s Cathedral.(当时，伦敦的大部分建筑都是木制的，所以火灾很容易迅速蔓延。到八点钟，三百栋房子着火了。到周一，泰晤士河沿岸近一公里的城市被烧毁。周二被认为是最糟糕的一天，大火摧毁了许多著名的建筑，包括旧圣保罗大教堂。)”可知，火灾燃烧了火灾路线的数以百计的房屋，包括木制的房子，还有著名的圣保罗教堂。故答案选D。 C You have a nice salary, but you still feel short of money. At the end of each month, you often ask yourself, “Where has all my money gone?” To help you better run your salary, here come some money-saving tips. First, you need to set goals to encourage yourself to save money. For example, you plan to have a good dress in one year, to have a car in two years’ time or to buy a house in five years. Second, form money-saving habits and stay away from the ones that waste money. Learn to keep a diary of how much you spend and what it’s for. Think twice before using money on expensive skin care products (护肤品). The best way to keep your skin in good condition is enough sleep. Third, pay attention to your daily things. Leave no more than one light on when you leave home. Buy vegetables from a market where vegetables are less expensive and fresher, not a supermarket. When going to a supermarket, take a notebook with you. Write down what you want to buy. Fourth, save your social life. Take the dishes that haven’t been eaten up away for next day when you have dinner in a restaurant. When it’s your turn to offer a meal, invite your friends to your home, and cook the dinner yourself. If you are to attend a party and an expensive present is needed, ask several friends to go together to share a present. 8. What is the passage mainly about? A. Four ways to save money. B. How to set goals to save money. C. Where to keep money. D. How to live well with little money. 9. Which of the following does the author favour? A. Buying some good skin care products. B. Enough sleep does good to skin. C. All things in supermarkets are expensive. D. Vegetables in a market taste good. 10. What should you do if you want to save money? A. Have dinner in a restaurant. B. Buy dishes in a restaurant and eat at home. C. Invite friends home and cook yourself. D. Attend a party alone. 11. Which of the following is NOT suggested by the author? A. Making a plan to save money. B. Forming habits of saving money. C. Cutting the prices when buying things. D. Leaving few lights on when you leave home. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 11. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了省钱的四个方法。 【8题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“To help you better run your salary, here come some money-saving tips.(为了帮助你更好地管理你的薪水，这里有一些省钱的建议)”结合文章主要介绍了省钱的四个方法可知，这篇文章主要讲的是省钱的四种方法。故选A。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The best way to keep your skin in good condition is enough sleep.(保持皮肤良好状态的最好方法是充足的睡眠)”可知，作者支持充足的睡眠对皮肤有好处。故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“When it’s your turn to offer a meal, invite your friends to your home, and cook the dinner yourself.(当轮到你请客时，邀请你的朋友到你家来，自己做饭)”可知，如果你想省钱，你应该邀请朋友回家，自己做饭。故选C。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Leave no more than one light on when you leave home.(当你离开家时，不要让超过一盏灯是开着的)”可知，“当你离开家时，少留几盏灯”不是作者建议的。故选D。 D As a result of pollution, Lake Erie, on the borders of the USA and Canada, is now without any living things. Pollution in water is not simply a matter of “poisons” killing large numbers of fish overnight. Very often the effects of pollution are not noticed for many months or years because the first organisms (生物体) to be affected are either plants or plankton. But these organisms are the food of fish and birds and other creatures. When this food disappears, the fish and birds die too. In this way a whole food chain can be wiped out, and it’s not until dead fish and water birds are seen at the river’s edge or on the seashore that people realize what is happening. Where do the substances which pollute the water come from? There are two main sources—sewage (污水) and industrial waste. As more detergent (洗涤剂) is used in the home, so more of it is finally put into our rivers, lakes and seas. Detergents harm water birds, dissolving the natural substances which keep their feathers water­proof. Sewage itself, if not properly treated, makes the water dirty and prevents all forms of life in rivers and the sea from receiving the oxygen they need. Industrial waste is even more harmful as there are many highly poisonous things in it, such as copper and lead (铅). So, if we want to stop this pollution, the answer is simple: sewage and industrial waste must be made clear before flowing into the water. It may already be too late to save some rivers and lakes, but others can still be saved if the correct action is taken at once. 12. When do the people notice the pollution of water according to Paragraph 2? A. The first organisms are affected. B. A good many fish and birds die. C. Poisonous things are poured into water. D. The balance of nature is destroyed. 13. Why do the living things die in the river according to Paragraph 3? A. There is no water. B. There is no fish. C. There is no poison. D. There is no oxygen. 14. Which of the following is harmful according to the text? A. Organisms. B. Plants and plankton in the water. C. Waste water from cities. D. Industrial waste made clear before flowing into the water. 15. Which of the following is the best way to stop water pollution? A. To realize the serious situation clearly. B. To put oxygen into the river. C. To make the waste material harmless before flowing into the water. D. To make special room in the sea for our rubbish. 【答案】12. B 13. D 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章分析了水污染问题的严重性和水污染问题产生的原因以及如何有效防止水污染。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。由第二段“In this way a whole food chain can be wiped out, and it’s not until dead fish and water birds are seen at the river’s edge or on the seashore that people realize what is happening.(通过这种方式，整个食物链可以被消灭，直到在河边或海滨看到死鱼和水鸟，人们才意识到发生了什么。)”可知，只有死鱼和死鸟被发现的时候，人们才意识到水污染问题。故选B项。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第三段“Sewage itself, if not properly treated, makes the water dirty and prevents all forms of life in rivers and the sea from receiving the oxygen they need. (污水本身，如果处理不当，会使水变脏，并阻止河流和海洋中的所有生命形式获得所需的氧气。)”可知，如果污水没有被恰当处理，会最终导致水生生物缺氧死亡。故选D项。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Where do the substances which pollute the water come from? There are two main sources—sewage (污水) and industrial waste. (污染水的物质从哪里来？有两个主要来源——污水和工业废物。)”可知，水污染的来源主要是污水和工业污染，这两类物质在城市的污水里都存在。故选C项。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“So, if we want to stop this pollution, the answer is simple: sewage and industrial waste must be made clear before flowing into the water.(因此，如果我们想阻止这种污染，答案很简单：污水和工业废物在流入水中之前必须净化。)”可知，在排放之前要净化一下污水和工业污染物，这样做可以有效地防止水污染。故选C项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Support a Friend Struggling with Their Mental Health? Maybe you've noticed a friend is opening up to you for the first time about their anxiety. ____16____ Here is what you can do when supporting someone who's struggling with their mental health. ____17____ Instead of making assumptions about what would be helpful to your loved one, ask them directly, “How can I support you?” Remember what you may need when you're struggling may not be what someone else needs when having a hard time. Offer to help with everyday tasks. Many people struggling with their mental health may find it difficult to make basic decisions. Instead of using a common phrase “I'm here if you need me”, try to be specific about what you're offering. ____18____ Celebrate their wins, including the small ones. When a person is struggling with their mental health, every day can be full of challenges. ____19____ This could look like thanking them for being so honest or congratulating them for going to work. Read up on what they're struggling with. ____20____ Take the time to educate yourself on what they're going through. For example, learning more about depression (抑郁), so you can understand their lived experience and be aware of risky behaviors to look out for. A. Never say “No” to them. B. Ask what they need from you. C. So cheer on their achievements. D. You can learn about mental illness. E. It's challenging to know what to say or do. F. Not all mental health challenges look the same. G. Visit them, look round and see what you can do. 【答案】16. E 17. B 18. G 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何支持正在与心理健康作斗争的朋友。 【16题详解】 根据后文“Here is what you can do when supporting someone who's struggling with their mental health.(以下是你在支持那些正在与心理健康作斗争的人时，你可以做的事情”)可知，空处应该是描述支持那些与心里健康作斗争的人有一定的难度，引起下文，下文提出了一些解决方法。E选项“It's challenging to know what to say or do.(知道该说什么或该做什么很有挑战性)”符合此处语境。故选E。 【17题详解】 分析文章可知，第一段提出观点，接着下面每段都是一个方法，即如何支持那些正在与心理健康作斗争的朋友，且每段前面都有小标题，所以此处应该是本段的小标题。根据后文“Instead of making assumptions about what would be helpful to your loved one, ask them directly, “How can I support you?” Remember what you may need when you're struggling may not be what someone else needs when having a hard time. (与其假设什么对你爱的人有帮助，不如直接问他们“我怎样才能支持你？”记住，当你挣扎的时候，你需要的可能不是别人在困难的时候所需要的)”可知，本段主要讲述的办法是直接问他们需要你做什么。B选项“Ask what they need from you. (问他们需要你做什么)”符合此处语境，总领本段，故选B。 【18题详解】 根据上文“Instead of using a common phrase “I'm here if you need me”, try to be specific about what you're offering. (不要使用常见的短语“如果你需要我，我就会在这里”，试着详细说明你所提供的东西)”可知，此处讲的是帮助他人要有具体的行动，G选项“Visit them, look round and see what you can do. (拜访他们，环顾四周，看看你能做什么)”符合此处语境，是具体帮助他人的行动，承接上文，故选G。 【19题详解】 根据本段小标题“Celebrate their wins, including the small ones.”(庆祝他们的胜利，包括小的胜利)可知，本段讲述的是要庆祝他们的成就，结合上文“When a person is struggling with their mental health, every day can be full of challenges. (当一个人与他的精神健康作斗争时，每一天都充满了挑战)”可知，C选项“So cheer on their achievements. (因此庆祝他们的成就)”符合此处语境，呼应小标题，又承接上文，故选C。 【20题详解】 根据小标题“Read up on what they're struggling with.(仔细研究他们所面临的困难)”可知，本段讲述的是要去研究他们的问题，D选项“You can learn about mental illness. (你可以了解精神疾病)”符合此处语境。故选D。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I live with my husband Jack in Iowa, which is far away from Florida. One day, my husband suddenly decided to play ___21___ in Florida. “Why Florida?” I wanted to know. “We are so busy every day with our work. Why not someplace___22___?” “Because,” he said, “Florida is famous for golf. It’s just something I___23___ to do.” ___24___, I did understand. Just a week or so before, I ___25___ a diary of mine from my teenage years. What really got me about it was the list I’d___26___ on the very first page-Things I’m Going To Do. But until now I haven’t done a third of them! So when Jack talked about playing in ___27___, it got me thinking. There were a lot of things I wanted to ___28___. They were all the same things as I’d decided to do ___29___ I was sixteen. But always because of some reasons, my plans ___30___ to be carried out. In order to make our life without ___31___, I told Jack, “Now let’s draw up all our life lists and have them ___32___ one by one together.” That was how our journey to Florida ___33___. After many years, our plans were all finished.___34___I’ve learned that the secret is to take life ___35___. If you’re in too much of a hurry, you need to stop, or you will fly past all the things that are the most fun. 21. A. football B. volleyball C. basketball D. golf 22. A. closer B. farther C. larger D. warmer 23. A. dream B. graduate C. refuse D. afford 24. A. At once B. In fact C. For example D. In case 25. A. lent B. bought C. missed D. found 26. A. recovered B. made C. practiced D. explained 27. A. Florida B. Hawaii C. Iowa D. Georgia 28. A. support B. learn C. finish D. prepare 29. A. where B. although C. when D. because 30. A. came B. rose C. happened D. failed 31. A. contact B. regret C. difficulty D. crowd 32. A. turned down B. taken away C. put out D. carried out 33. A. changed B. started C. arose D. stopped 34. A. Simply B. Quietly C. Finally D. Sadly 35. A. early B. busy C. slow D. fast 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. D 31. B 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。为了让生活没有遗憾，作者和丈夫把所有的人生清单都列出来，一起去做，其中之一就是去佛罗里达打高尔夫球。从中作者明白了一个秘诀，那就是放慢生活的节奏。 【21题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：有一天，我丈夫突然决定去佛罗里达打高尔夫球。A. football足球；B. volleyball排球；C. basketball篮球；D. golf高尔夫。根据第三段的“Florida is famous for golf.”可知，作者的丈夫决定去佛罗里达打高尔夫球。故选D项。 【22题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：为什么不找个近一点的地方？A. closer更近的；B. farther更远的；C. larger较大的；D. warmer更暖和的。根据上文的“We are so busy every day with our work.”可知，因为作者他们很忙，所以肯定是想找个更近的地方打球。故选A项。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“因为，”他说，“佛罗里达以高尔夫闻名。这是我梦寐以求的事。”A. dream梦想；B. graduate毕业；C. refuse拒绝；D. afford负担得起。根据上文的“Florida is famous for golf.”可知，佛罗里达以高尔夫闻名，所以，在那里打高尔夫肯定是丈夫梦想的事。故选A项。 【24题详解】 考查介词短语词义辨析。句意：事实上，我确实理解。A. At once立即；B. In fact事实上；C. For example例如；D. In case如果。根据下文的“I did understand.”和作者的解释可知，事实上，作者是理解丈夫的想法的。故选B项。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：就在大约一周前，我发现了一本我青少年时期的日记。A. lent借出；B. bought买；C. missed错过；D. found找到；发现。根据空格后的“a diary of mine from my teenage years”可知，一本青少年时期的日记肯定是作者找到的。故选D项。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：真正吸引我的是我在第一页列的清单——我要做的事情。A. recovered恢复；B. made制造；做；C. practiced练习；D. explained解释。根据空格前的list可知，此处考查固定搭配make a list“列清单”。故选B项。 【27题详解】 考查专有名词词义辨析。句意：所以当杰克说到在佛罗里达打球时，我就开始思考了。A. Florida佛罗里达州；B. Hawaii夏威夷；C. Iowa爱荷华州；D. Georgia佐治亚洲。根据第一段的“One day, my husband suddenly decided to play 　1　　in Florida.”可知，杰克想去佛罗里达打球。故选A项。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：有很多事情我想完成。A. support支持；B. learn学习；C. finish完成；D. prepare准备。根据上一段的“What really got me about it was the list I’d　　6　　on the very first page-Things I’m Going To Do. But until now I haven’t done a third of them!”可知，很多事情是作者想完成的。故选C项。 【29题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：这些都是我16岁时决定要做的事情。A. where在……的地方；B. although虽然；C. when当……时候；D. because因为。根据空格后的“I was sixteen”可知，此处是时间状语从句，所以用when引导。故选C项。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但总是因为一些原因，我的计划未能实施。A. came来；B. rose升起；C. happened发生；D. failed失败；未能做到，未能做。根据空格前的“But always because of some reasons”可知，总是因为一些原因，作者的计划未能实施。故选D项。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了让我们的生活没有遗憾，我对杰克说：“现在让我们把所有的人生清单都列出来，一起去做。”A. contact联系；B. regret遗憾；C. difficulty难度；D. crowd人群。根据下文的“Now let’s draw up all our life lists and have them 　12　　one by one together.”可知，作者和丈夫列出他们要做的事，然后一起去完成，这样做肯定是为了不留遗憾。故选B项。 【32题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：为了让我们的生活没有遗憾，我对杰克说：“现在让我们把所有的人生清单都列出来，一起去做。”A. turned down拒绝；B. taken away带走；C. put out扑灭；D. carried out执行、实施。根据上文的“Now let’s draw up all our life lists”可知，把人生清单列出来后，下一步肯定是去执行、实施。故选D项。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们的佛罗里达之旅就是这样开始的。A. changed更改；B. started开始；C. arose出现；D. stopped停止。根据上文的内容可知，作者讲述了他们决定去佛罗里达州打高尔夫的原因，也就是他们的佛罗里达之行是怎样开始的。故选B项。 【34题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：最后，我明白了一个秘诀，那就是放慢生活的节奏。A. Simply简单地；B. Quietly悄悄地；C. Finally最后；D. Sadly悲哀地。根据上一句“After many years, our plans were all finished.”可知，作者通过完成计划的事，最后明白了一个秘诀。故选C项。 【35题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：最后，我明白了一个秘诀，那就是放慢生活的节奏。A. early早期的；B. busy忙的；C. slow慢的；D. fast快速的。根据下一句“If you’re in too much of a hurry, you need to stop, or you will fly past all the things that are the most fun.(如果你太匆忙，你需要停下来，否则你会错过所有最有趣的事情。)”可知，作者认为应该放慢生活的节奏。故选C项。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Huazhao Festival ___36___ (say) to be celebrated as the birthday of the flower goddess in every second month on the Chinese lunar calendar. Its origin can date from the period before the Qin Dynasty and was ___37___ (official) set as a festival during the Sui and Tang dynasties. During the Tang Dynasty, the festival ___38___ (fall) on the 15th day of the second lunar month. It was one of the three nationwide celebrate back then. The other two were Lantern Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival. However, the timing of the festival varies between regions, because of the difference in when flowering begins. As ___39___ result, many parts of the country took turns ___40___ (hold) their celebrations as if presenting a feast for the eyes in relay. Despite ___41___ (variety) highlights, the festive celebrations across different ___42___ (area) shared the features of hanfu — a traditional Chinese style of clothing — and flower appreciation. The festival also plays a key role ___43___ improving shopping and caters to spending in nearby areas. Its renaissance reflects the change in young people’s aesthetic orientation (审美取向), emotional needs and consumption preferences, and indicate ___44___(they) recognition of excellent traditional Chinese culture. Behind that is the ___45___ (grow) cultural confidence among young people. 【答案】36. is said 37. officially 38. fell 39. a 40. to hold 41. various 42. areas 43. in 44. their 45. growing 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了花朝节的起源和节日活动等相关情况。 【36题详解】 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：据说花朝节是在中国农历的每个第二个月庆祝花女神的生日。本句描述一个事实，且Huazhao Festival 和动词say之间是被动关系，使用一般现在时的被动语态，sth. be said to do是固定搭配，主语“Huazhao Festival”表示单数意义，be动词用is，故填is said。 【37题详解】 考查副词。句意：它的起源可以追溯到秦朝之前的时期，并在隋唐时期被正式定为节日。空处修饰动词set，应用副词officially作状语，故填officially。 【38题详解】 考查一般过去时。句意：在唐朝，这个节日是在农历二月十五日。根据时间状语“During the Tang Dynasty”可知，句子应用一般过去时，谓语动词使用过去式形式，故填fell。 【39题详解】 考查冠词。句意：因此，全国许多地方轮流举行庆祝活动，仿佛在传递一场视觉盛宴。as a result“因此”，是固定短语，故填a。 【40题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意同上。take turns to do sth“轮流做某事”，是固定用法，故填to hold。 【41题详解】 考查形容词。句意：尽管亮点各不相同，但不同地区的节日庆祝活动都有汉服（中国传统服装）和赏花的特点。空处修饰名词highlights，应填形容词various“各种各样的”作定语，故填various。 【42题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：同上。area“地区”是可数名词，由“different”可知应用名词复数形式，故填areas。 【43题详解】 考查介词。句意：这个节日在改善购物和迎合附近地区的消费方面也起着关键作用。play a key role in doing sth“在做某事中起关键作用”，固定短语，故填in。 【44题详解】 考查代词。句意：它的复兴反映了年轻人审美取向、情感需求和消费偏好的变化，表明他们对中国优秀传统文化的认可。空处修饰名词recognition，应填形容词性物主代词their修饰，故填their。 【45题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这背后是年轻人日益增长的文化自信。空处应填形容词作定语，修饰名词confidence，growing“日益增长的”，是形容词，故填growing。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友William来信询问你的个人体育锻炼情况。请你给他回信，内容包括： 1. 你是如何做的； 2. 你喜欢的体育运动。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear William, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear William, Pleased to hear from you, I would like to share with you my physical exercise very much. I have such a strong enthusiasm for sports that I can insist on exercising every day. In the physical education classes, I can well complete the tasks given by the teacher, some of which are highly thought of. In addition, I have a habit of taking aerobic exercise every week, such as jogging, swimming and cycling. What’s more, I regularly take part in some organized sports competitions, like playing football. Compared with what are mentioned above, running is my favorite since it not only builds up my strength but also teaches me never to give up. How about you? I am looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求考生回复朋友William询问自己个人体育锻炼情况的来信，需说明自己是如何进行体育锻炼的，并介绍自己喜欢的体育运动。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 热情：enthusiasm→passion, keenness 坚持：insist on→stick to, persist in 完成：complete→finish, accomplish 此外：in addition→additionally, moreover, furthermore 与……相比：compared with→in comparison with 放弃：give up→quit 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Pleased to hear from you, I would like to share with you my physical exercise very much. 拓展句：It is pleasant to hear from you and I would like to share with you my physical exercise very much. 【点睛】[高分句型1] I have such a strong enthusiasm for sports that I can insist on exercising every day. (运用了such… that…引导结果状语从句) [高分句型2] In the physical education classes, I can well complete the tasks given by the teacher, some of which are highly thought of. (运用了过去分词given…作后置定语、“代词+of+关系代词”引导非限制性定语从句) [高分句型3] Compared with what are mentioned above, running is my favorite since it not only builds up my strength but also teaches me never to give up. (运用了what引导宾语从句、since引导原因状语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一个完整的短文。 A Perfect Party One day, my friend Mary and I were enjoying our free time in my living room. While looking through a magazine, Mary said, “This looks fun.” She held up a photo of a crowd of happy people and a table covered with colorful decorations and plates of delicious-looking food. The headline on the next page read “Celebrate Your Weekend with a Perfect Potluck Party.” “We should do that!” I said excitedly. “Let’s invite our friends to a potluck party in my yard!” “Good idea,” she replied. “There’s just one problem,” I said. “That it’s going to be too much fun?” Mary joked. I laughed. “Not exactly. I need to ask permission (许可), but my mom might not be as excited about throwing a party as we are. My parents have been really busy with their work recently.” When my mom got home from work, I cautiously showed her the magazine article and told her our idea, waiting for her reply. After what seemed like a century, my mom said, “That looks like fun, but... I’m afraid I won’t have time to help you plan it. Do you think you can do it on your own?” At her words, I asked ” So, mom, will you permit us to do so if we can arrange the party well?” My mom nodded with a smile. Unable to contain my joy and excitement, I threw myself into her arms, murmuring, “Thank you, dear mum.” Then I continued. “I promise Mary and I will do every last bit of planning and cleaning and everything!” “Everything? What about food?” my mom asked. “It’ll be a potluck party,” I explained. “So everyone will bring something to share out among the guests!” She nodded. “OK. If you want to make sure you have the right balance of food at a potluck, you should definitely talk to the guests ahead of time about what they’re bringing. Besides, I suppose you could draw up a guest list, make invitations in advance and decorate the yard carefully.” “That’s great!” I said, “It’ll be a perfect potluck party. You’ll see!” 注意: 1. 续写短文词数应为150左右; 2, 请按如下格式作答。 Paragraph 1: The next few days were extremely busy for Mary and I. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Finally, the big day came. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Paragraph 1: The next few days were extremely busy for Mary and I. We were as busy as bees, making full preparations for the party. As my mom had suggested, we drew up a guest list first, including the friends we wanted to invite. After that, we called our friends and made invitations. Hearing our plan, they were overwhelmed with excitement. We told them the dishes they were expected to bring. Everything went smoothly. Mary bought some colorful balloons, while I prepared some flowers to decorate the yard. We spent hours making decorations, cleaning the backyard, and setting everything up. Seeing what we had done, my mom was proud of us. Everything was ready for the party. Paragraph 2: Finally, the big day came. Mary and I were extremely delighted, waiting for our friends with eagerness. It wasn’t long before the guests began to arrive. At the sight of the floating balloons and beautiful flowers in the yard, everyone’s eyes were filled with happiness. Soon, the table was covered with plates of delicious-looking food brought by my friends. I announced the start of our potluck party. We ate, chatted, sang and danced, a joyful atmosphere blanketing the yard. It was clearly visible that this was a party for delight and feasting and everyone had great fun. After the party was over, we cleaned the yard and bid farewell to each other. What a perfect party! 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者和朋友玛丽想举办一个派对来庆祝周末，在得到妈妈的允许后，作者和玛丽为聚会做着充分的准备。最终和朋友度过了一个开心的聚会。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“接下来的几天我和玛丽忙得不可开交”可知，第一段可描写作者和玛丽为聚会所做的准备工作以及邀请朋友。 ②由第二段首句内容“终于，大日子来了。”可知，第二段可描写聚会当天大家都玩得开心，是一个完美的聚会。 2.续写线索：忙碌——做准备工作——邀请朋友——聚会开始——玩得高兴——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 建议：suggest /advise 看见：see/observe 打扫：clean/ sweep 情绪类 激动：excitement /thrill 高兴：delighted /glad 【点睛】[高分句型1] Hearing our plan, they were overwhelmed with excitement. (运用了现在分词作状语) [高分句型2] Seeing what we had done, my mom was proud of us. (运用了what引导宾语从句) 听力 1—5 CBAAC 6—10 AABCA 11—15 BBCAB 16—20 ACBBC 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 六安二中河西校区2024年秋学期高一年级 期中考试英语试卷 分值：150 时间：120分钟 注意事项： 1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息； 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A.£19.15. B.£9.18 C.£9.15. 答案是C。 1. How much will the woman lend the man? A.$30. B.$20. C.$10. 2. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Collect her aunt. B. Tidy up the house. C. Help in the kitchen. 3. What are the speakers doing? A. Seeing a movie B. Reading books. C. Waiting in line. 4. Where are the speakers? A. In a hotel. B. In a restaurant. C. In a shop. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Where to enlarge the market. B. When to lower the price. C. How to increase sales. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How does the woman sound at first?. A. Upset. B. Surprised. C. Curious. 7. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Update related software. B. Restart her computer. C. Close all her files. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Why does the woman come to the store? A. To introduce a product. B. To buy an item. C. To seek a job. 9. What does the woman ask about? A. The delivery charge. B. The product line. C. The after-sales service. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What does the man plan to do? A. Move house. B. Buy an instrument. C. Join the woman’s team. 11. What worries the man? A. The living room needs decorating. B. The piano may be damaged. C. The door may be too small. 12. What does the woman offer the man? A. A lawyer’s phone number. B. A legal document. C. A packing box. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What is the project aimed at? A. Organizing a music event. B. Creating a school news station. C. Starting a student-run radio series. 14. What are the students encouraged to do? A. Share their ideas. B. Listen to a radio show. C. Raise funds for the project. 15. What do we know about the woman? A. She has many hobbies. B. She is environmentally aware. C. She wants to interview teachers. 16. What is the man interested in? A. Hi-tech products. B. Popular music. C. Learning methods. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Where was the speaker raised? A. In Vermont. B. In Montana. C. In New York. 18. What does the speaker think of people in Vermont? A. They are busy. B. They are friendly. C. They are distant. 19. What does the speaker say about her life in Vermont? A. It is hard to get used to. B. It is work-life balance. C. It is boring and tired. 20. What does the speaker want her friends to try in winter? A. Ice fishing. B. Hiking. C. Skiing. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分， 满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Located about 10 km northeast of the city center, the Chengdu Panda Base is a popular place to see lots of pandas of different ages in what’s close to their natural habitat. Highlights and Travel Tips The Chengdu Panda Base is a nonprofit research and breeding (繁殖) facility for giant pandas that was originally founded in 1987 and opened to the public in 1993. The center began with a population of just six giant pandas and has since grown to more than 100 pandas. For visitors, it is more like a nice park than a traditional zoo. The base is large and nice to walk around, since much of it is in a bamboo forest. There are also shops selling panda-related souvenirs, but the prices are usually higher than markets or shops outside the base. Accessibility Information While the main road is flat, the base is large, so it is better for visitors with mobility issues to ride the shuttle (往返) bus. Visitors who completely rely on wheelchairs may need help from others to guide. Most restrooms within the base are wheelchair accessible. Opening Hours and Ticket Prices Opening hours 7:30 am - 6:00 pm Entrance fee 55 CNY Shuttle bus fee 10 CNY Average time for this activity 2-3 hours How to Get There It takes about a half hour and costs around 30 CNY to get to the Chengdu Panda Base from the city center by taxi. You can also get there by public bus or subway, although these routes require a few transfers. 1. What is special about the Chengdu Panda Base? A. It offers tourists panda souvenirs. B. It is a zoo with the features of a park. C. It is the largest panda research base. D. It has more pandas than anywhere else. 2 How much should a couple at least pay to visit the Chengdu Panda Base? A. 110 CNY. B. 75 CNY. C. 55 CNY. D. 45 CNY. 3. What is the text? A A guidebook. B. A news report. C. An announcement. D. An exhibition guide. B A huge fire broke out on 2 September 1666 in London. The fire, known as the Great Fire of London, was the worst fire in the history of London. It burned down more than three quarters of the old city. The fire started in the very early hours of Sunday morning in the house of the king’s baker A strong wind blew the fire from the baker’s house into a small hotel next door. Then it spread quickly into Thames Street. That was the beginning. At that time, most of the buildings in London were made of wood, so it was easy for the fire to spread quickly. By eight o’clock, three hundred houses were on fire. By Monday, nearly a kilometre of the city was burning along the Thames River. On Tuesday, which was considered the worst day, the fire destroyed many well-known buildings, including the old St Paul’s Cathedral. The fire burned until finally hundreds of buildings in the path of the fire were destroyed to create a firebreak. The fire then died out eventually with nothing left to burn. 4. Why is the fire of 1666 called the Great Fire of London? A. The fire broke out in the capital of England. B. The fire was the worst fire in the history of London. C. People in England will never forget the fire. D. The fire spread fast into Thames Street. 5. Where did the fire break out? A. In the house of the king’s baker. B. In Thames Street. C. In the house of the baker’s neighbour. D. In St Paul’s Cathedral. 6 Why did the fire spread quickly? A. It started in a baker’s house. B. It broke out on a Sunday morning. C. A hotel was next to the baker’s house. D. Most of the buildings in London were wooden. 7. What was destroyed in the fire? A. The old St Paul’s Cathedral. B. Hundreds of buildings in the path of the fire. C. Hundreds of wooden houses. D. All of the above. C You have a nice salary, but you still feel short of money. At the end of each month, you often ask yourself, “Where has all my money gone?” To help you better run your salary, here come some money-saving tips. First, you need to set goals to encourage yourself to save money. For example, you plan to have a good dress in one year, to have a car in two years’ time or to buy a house in five years. Second, form money-saving habits and stay away from the ones that waste money. Learn to keep a diary of how much you spend and what it’s for. Think twice before using money on expensive skin care products (护肤品). The best way to keep your skin in good condition is enough sleep. Third, pay attention to your daily things. Leave no more than one light on when you leave home. Buy vegetables from a market where vegetables are less expensive and fresher, not a supermarket. When going to a supermarket, take a notebook with you. Write down what you want to buy. Fourth, save your social life. Take the dishes that haven’t been eaten up away for next day when you have dinner in a restaurant. When it’s your turn to offer a meal, invite your friends to your home, and cook the dinner yourself. If you are to attend a party and an expensive present is needed, ask several friends to go together to share a present. 8. What is the passage mainly about? A. Four ways to save money. B. How to set goals to save money. C. Where to keep money. D. How to live well with little money. 9. Which of the following does the author favour? A. Buying some good skin care products. B. Enough sleep does good to skin. C. All things in supermarkets are expensive. D. Vegetables in a market taste good. 10. What should you do if you want to save money? A. Have dinner in a restaurant. B. Buy dishes in a restaurant and eat at home. C. Invite friends home and cook yourself. D. Attend a party alone. 11. Which of the following is NOT suggested by the author? A. Making a plan to save money. B. Forming habits of saving money. C. Cutting the prices when buying things. D. Leaving few lights on when you leave home. D As a result of pollution, Lake Erie, on the borders of the USA and Canada, is now without any living things. Pollution in water is not simply a matter of “poisons” killing large numbers of fish overnight. Very often the effects of pollution are not noticed for many months or years because the first organisms (生物体) to be affected are either plants or plankton. But these organisms are the food of fish and birds and other creatures. When this food disappears, the fish and birds die too. In this way a whole food chain can be wiped out, and it’s not until dead fish and water birds are seen at the river’s edge or on the seashore that people realize what is happening. Where do the substances which pollute the water come from? There are two main sources—sewage (污水) and industrial waste. As more detergent (洗涤剂) is used in the home, so more of it is finally put into our rivers, lakes and seas. Detergents harm water birds, dissolving the natural substances which keep their feathers water­proof. Sewage itself, if not properly treated, makes the water dirty and prevents all forms of life in rivers and the sea from receiving the oxygen they need. Industrial waste is even more harmful as there are many highly poisonous things in it, such as copper and lead (铅). So, if we want to stop this pollution, the answer is simple: sewage and industrial waste must be made clear before flowing into the water. It may already be too late to save some rivers and lakes, but others can still be saved if the correct action is taken at once. 12. When do the people notice the pollution of water according to Paragraph 2? A. The first organisms are affected. B. A good many fish and birds die. C. Poisonous things are poured into water. D. The balance of nature is destroyed. 13. Why do the living things die in the river according to Paragraph 3? A. There is no water. B. There is no fish. C. There is no poison. D. There is no oxygen. 14. Which of the following is harmful according to the text? A. Organisms. B. Plants and plankton in the water. C. Waste water from cities. D. Industrial waste made clear before flowing into the water. 15. Which of the following is the best way to stop water pollution? A. To realize the serious situation clearly. B. To put oxygen into the river. C. To make the waste material harmless before flowing into the water. D. To make special room in the sea for our rubbish. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Support a Friend Struggling with Their Mental Health? Maybe you've noticed a friend is opening up to you for the first time about their anxiety. ____16____ Here is what you can do when supporting someone who's struggling with their mental health. ____17____ Instead of making assumptions about what would be helpful to your loved one, ask them directly, “How can I support you?” Remember what you may need when you're struggling may not be what someone else needs when having a hard time. Offer to help with everyday tasks. Many people struggling with their mental health may find it difficult to make basic decisions. Instead of using a common phrase “I'm here if you need me”, try to be specific about what you're offering. ____18____ Celebrate their wins, including the small ones. When a person is struggling with their mental health, every day can be full of challenges. ____19____ This could look like thanking them for being so honest or congratulating them for going to work. Read up on what they're struggling with. ____20____ Take the time to educate yourself on what they're going through. For example, learning more about depression (抑郁), so you can understand their lived experience and be aware of risky behaviors to look out for. A. Never say “No” to them. B. Ask what they need from you. C. So cheer on their achievements. D. You can learn about mental illness. E. It's challenging to know what to say or do. F. Not all mental health challenges look the same. G. Visit them, look round and see what you can do. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I live with my husband Jack in Iowa, which is far away from Florida. One day, my husband suddenly decided to play ___21___ in Florida. “Why Florida?” I wanted to know. “We are so busy every day with our work. Why not someplace___22___?” “Because,” he said, “Florida is famous for golf. It’s just something I___23___ to do.” ___24___, I did understand. Just a week or so before, I ___25___ a diary of mine from my teenage years. What really got me about it was the list I’d___26___ on the very first page-Things I’m Going To Do. But until now I haven’t done a third of them! So when Jack talked about playing in ___27___, it got me thinking. There were a lot of things I wanted to ___28___. They were all the same things as I’d decided to do ___29___ I was sixteen. But always because of some reasons, my plans ___30___ to be carried out. In order to make our life without ___31___, I told Jack, “Now let’s draw up all our life lists and have them ___32___ one by one together.” That was how our journey to Florida ___33___. After many years, our plans were all finished.___34___I’ve learned that the secret is to take life ___35___. If you’re in too much of a hurry, you need to stop, or you will fly past all the things that are the most fun. 21. A. football B. volleyball C. basketball D. golf 22. A. closer B. farther C. larger D. warmer 23. A. dream B. graduate C. refuse D. afford 24. A. At once B. In fact C. For example D. In case 25. A. lent B. bought C. missed D. found 26. A. recovered B. made C. practiced D. explained 27. A. Florida B. Hawaii C. Iowa D. Georgia 28. A. support B. learn C. finish D. prepare 29. A. where B. although C. when D. because 30. A. came B. rose C. happened D. failed 31. A. contact B. regret C. difficulty D. crowd 32. A. turned down B. taken away C. put out D. carried out 33. A. changed B. started C. arose D. stopped 34. A. Simply B. Quietly C. Finally D. Sadly 35. A. early B. busy C. slow D. fast 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Huazhao Festival ___36___ (say) to be celebrated as the birthday of the flower goddess in every second month on the Chinese lunar calendar. Its origin can date from the period before the Qin Dynasty and was ___37___ (official) set as a festival during the Sui and Tang dynasties. During the Tang Dynasty, the festival ___38___ (fall) on the 15th day of the second lunar month. It was one of the three nationwide celebrate back then. The other two were Lantern Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival. However, the timing of the festival varies between regions, because of the difference in when flowering begins. As ___39___ result, many parts of the country took turns ___40___ (hold) their celebrations as if presenting a feast for the eyes in relay. Despite ___41___ (variety) highlights, the festive celebrations across different ___42___ (area) shared the features of hanfu — a traditional Chinese style of clothing — and flower appreciation. The festival also plays a key role ___43___ improving shopping and caters to spending in nearby areas. Its renaissance reflects the change in young people’s aesthetic orientation (审美取向), emotional needs and consumption preferences, and indicate ___44___(they) recognition of excellent traditional Chinese culture. Behind that is the ___45___ (grow) cultural confidence among young people. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友William来信询问你的个人体育锻炼情况。请你给他回信，内容包括： 1. 你是如何做的； 2. 你喜欢的体育运动。 注意： 1. 写作词数应80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear William, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一个完整的短文。 A Perfect Party One day, my friend Mary and I were enjoying our free time in my living room. While looking through a magazine, Mary said, “This looks fun.” She held up a photo of a crowd of happy people and a table covered with colorful decorations and plates of delicious-looking food. The headline on the next page read “Celebrate Your Weekend with a Perfect Potluck Party.” “We should do that!” I said excitedly. “Let’s invite our friends to a potluck party in my yard!” “Good idea,” she replied. “There’s just one problem,” I said. “That it’s going to be too much fun?” Mary joked. I laughed. “Not exactly. I need to ask permission (许可), but my mom might not be as excited about throwing a party as we are. My parents have been really busy with their work recently.” When my mom got home from work, I cautiously showed her the magazine article and told her our idea, waiting for her reply. After what seemed like a century, my mom said, “That looks like fun, but... I’m afraid I won’t have time to help you plan it. Do you think you can do it on your own?” At her words, I asked ” So, mom, will you permit us to do so if we can arrange the party well?” My mom nodded with a smile. Unable to contain my joy and excitement, I threw myself into her arms, murmuring, “Thank you, dear mum.” Then I continued. “I promise Mary and I will do every last bit of planning and cleaning and everything!” “Everything? What about food?” my mom asked. “It’ll be a potluck party,” I explained. “So everyone will bring something to share out among the guests!” She nodded. “OK. If you want to make sure you have the right balance of food at a potluck, you should definitely talk to the guests ahead of time about what they’re bringing. Besides, I suppose you could draw up a guest list, make invitations in advance and decorate the yard carefully.” “That’s great!” I said, “It’ll be a perfect potluck party. You’ll see!” 注意: 1. 续写短文词数应为150左右; 2, 请按如下格式作答。 Paragraph 1: The next few days were extremely busy for Mary and I. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Finally, the big day came. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 听力 1—5 CBAAC 6—10 AABCA 11—15 BBCAB 16—20 ACBBC 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$