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牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit 5 Reading 课时练
一、根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。
1. Only one of the rooms f south, so I don't like it.
2. We all think everyone is equal(平等的)at b .
3. Yancheng Nature R is the second largest home to red-crowned cranes in China.
4. The little girl cried s when her best friend moved to another city.
5. When driving, you need to know the flashing yellow light m you must slow down and stop.
6. I want to buy my favourite book , but there is n left in the bookshop.
7. -Do you know the r of the last two elections in the United States?
8. From the b of my career as a teacher, I have been interested in solving different kinds of student problems.
9. Pollution around us is a very s problem.
10. She felt terribly ill. H , she still kept on working as usual.
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Some wild animals are in (dangerous)now, we should protect them.
2. I think it's (easy) to learn English than to learn Chinese.
3. We should prevent people (cut) down trees and forests.
4. It's time to take (act) to protect wild animals.
5. More and more animals like pandas and tigers are facing the problem of losing their (live) areas.
6. If wild animals (not have) any food, they (die).
7. Go to bed early after finishing (watch) TV, Tom.
8. This little girl spent a whole night (get)ready for the exam.
9. I (one) went to Beijing when I was seven years old .
10. If we cut down more trees, wild animals will have nowhere (live).
三、从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其正确形式填空。
call, look like, serious problem, go out, drink the mother's milk,
take action, main, any more, do something for, make laws
1. The baby tiger is very cute. She a small white cat.
2. After for about eight months, babies start to eat some other food.
3. We all like the giant panda Xi Wang.
4. Some people cut down trees. We should to stop them.
5. Congress has the power .
6. We need giant pandas.
7. At 5 years old, the boy alone for the first time.
8. We live on our parents' income.
9. I could not stand to pretend to be another person .
10. In the wild, some wild animals are facing .
四、单项选择。
( )1. Blue whales are . We should try our best to protect them.
A. in time B. in surprise C. in danger D. in safety
( )2. -Did you get any information about this test?
-Well, I was trying to, but found .
A. nothing B. no one C. some D. any
( )3. Our government to solve them quickly when we had difficulties at the beginning of this year.
A. took action B. took off C. took in D. took place
( )4. -Roy doesn't like junk food.
-I don't like it, either. That's probably why I'm becoming now.
A. healthy and healthy B. healthier and healthier
C. weaker and weaker D. more and more healthily
( )5. Ben has broken his leg. , he has to be away from school for two or three months.
A. As usual B. As a result C. In order that D. First of all
( )6. - does the girl over there weigh?-Her is 50kg.
A. How heavy; weigh B. How many; weight
C. How much; weight D. How much; weigh
( )7. to get there within ten minutes. Ten minutes too short for us.
A. It is impossible for us; are B. It's impossible for us; is
C. We are impossible; are D. We aren't possible; is
( )8. —What does the word film _______in American English? —Movie.
A. have B. make C. be D. mean
( )9. Many people want to build more reserves________ protect wild animals.
A. as a result of B. in order to C. in order that D. as a result
五、根据所给汉语和句子意思,用英语补全句子。
1. Hunters hunt tigers (为了它们的皮毛).
2. Giant pandas (以···为主)a special kind of bamboo.
3. Unless people (采取行动)at once,the environment will be worse.
4. (5个月大的时候)old,the baby weighed about ten kilograms.
5. Many wild animals are (处于极度危险之中).
6. At nine months old, the baby started to (学习说话).
7. Last year, her father (大约重)seventy kilograms.
8. (一开始),I didn’t want to play with the little dog.
9. It is easy for baby pandas to (生病)in the wild.
10. If you are in danger, what can you do (保护你自己)?
六. 完形填空
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项
Sometimes, it’s great fun to show people that they are important through some acts of kindness. My daughter Cindy was kind of 1 in the past, but one thing made her very active and outgoing.
I still remember one thing which happened to us the other day. Last 2 , Cindy had a stomachache, so I took 38 to see the doctor. Before she left, she took some 4 with her in order to help her make more friends. While we were waiting in line out of the waiting room, we saw a 5 standing just beside us. She was very upset and 6 . I had never seen her before, so I said nothing to her. 7 Cindy gave a smile card to the old lady and said, “I hope everything goes well. ” It brought tears to the lady’s 8 . She hugged Cindy and said nothing. Later, Cindy gave out five more smile cards to the people who looked 9 that day.
Last Monday, I went shopping with Cindy in a supermarket. 10 we took what we wanted, we went to the counter. To my surprise, I couldn’t find my 11 and I didn’t know what to do. Cindy was so worried that she wanted to cry. At that time, a lady came to us and 12 the bill for us. Oh, she was the lady who was at the 13 office last month. I said “thank you” to her. She said, “I was moved by your daughter’s 14 . ”
Now we have always 15 helping others and a smile card is a good tool to do more. Of course, these smile cards have also changed my daughter’s personality.
( )1. A. shy B. smart C. careless D. friendly
( )2. A. year B. month C. week D. season
( )3. A. him B. her C. them D. us
( )4. A. smile cards B. nice pictures C. lovely dolls D. gold coins
( )5. A. gentleman B. girl C. lady D. boy
( )6. A. excited B. happy C. patient D. worried
( )7. A. Actually B. Certainly C. However D. Recently
( )8. A. ears B. head C. nose D. eyes
( )9. A. excited B. unhappy C. unfriendly D. surprised
( )10. A. After B. Before C. if D. Unless
( )11. A. bill B. basket C. coat D. wallet
( )12. A. gave away B. handed out C. took out D. paid for
( )13. A. doctor’s B. post C. police D. teacher’s
( )14. A. grades B. kindness C. beauty D. ability
( )15. A. hated B. minded C. enjoyed D. imagined
七、阅读理解
A
Take a look at your parents’ mobile phones. Can you see a small “5G” at the top? Do you know what it is? 5G means “5th generation mobile network (第五代移动通信技术)”.
Each mobile network generation is faster and more powerful than the one before it. In 1980s, with 1G, we made phone calls for the first time. Around ten years later, 2G let us send messages. Then in 2000s, using the Internet, listening to music and sending emails appeared in people’s life for 3G. Later, we could watch films and even buy things in 2010s with 4G. To our surprise, 5G is coming now.
Do you have online classes at home? With 5G, you can have classes outside your home. The class can go as well as the ones you have at home. Students from poor areas can have the chance to study just like you do.
In some movies, you might see cars that can drive by themselves—you tell them where you want to go, and they take you there as fast as possible. With 5G, cars like this may appear in our life. It makes self-driving cars safer. These cars can send messages to each other. They can also “talk” to traffic lights. 5G will make cars move even faster than human drivers.
5G networks are about 100 times faster than 4G. This means you can download (下载) a movie in seconds using 5G, and makes your video calls clearer. What’s more, VR games will become more popular with 5G. It will make the games feel even more real.
All in all, 5G will change the way people live and make our life more comfortable and convenient than ever before. You won’t have to wait too long to enjoy it. Now you can buy a new mobile phone to use 5G networks. 5G phones cost about 8, 000 yuan right now. But experts say that about one and a half years later, the price could go down to around 2000 yuan. Why not try 5G?
( )1. The writer mentions ________ in this passage.
A. 1G appeared in 1990s
B. 2G let us make calls for the first time
C. 3G made people start using the Internet
D. 4G helps download a movie in seconds
( )2. How much are 5G phones now?
A. Around 2000 yuan. B. 8000 yuan. C. 4000 yuan. D. 6000 yuan.
( )3. To show how 5G changes our lives, the writer mainly ________.
A. tells stories B. gives definitions (定义) C. gives numbers D. gives examples
B
As a small kid, what did you want to be when you grew up? Like most of the children, you may let your imagination run wild. Maybe you dreamed(梦想)of flying into space or being a famous writer. Then perhaps over the years, your dreams became more realistic. Or you might have given up all your dreams.
It’s important to have a dream because dreams can give us the energy to succeed in life. Dreams can inspire(激励)us. The great thing about dreams is that there’s no pressure to finish them at once. They might take a few years or they might take a lifetime to reach. The important thing is that you’re always working for your dream. And the best way to do that is by setting goals(目标).
What is the difference between a dream and a goal? It’s said that dreams are the final destination(目的); goals are the small stops along the way. Dreams can be very general. But the steps you take to reach them should be very clear. Your dreams mean what you want, but goals tell how you’ll get there. That makes goal setting a necessary step in reaching your dreams.
Many successful people have spoken about dreams. Former US Secretary of State Colin Powell stressed the importance of working for your dreams. “A dream doesn’t become reality through magic; it takes determination and hard work. ” Writer Les Brown told us that dreams have no age limit, “You are never too old to set another goal or to dream a new dream. ”
If you’ve been dreaming about doing something for years, start today. Write down your dream, and set your goals. Then you’ll be on your way to making your dreams come true.
( )4. To reach your dream, what is the most important?
A. To work for the dream.
B. To make a great plan.
C. To raise pressure.
D. To dream a goal.
( )5. The underlined word “pressure” means “________”.
A. 困难 B. 压力 C. 自信 D. 成功
( )6. What’s the main purpose of Paragraph 4?
A. To tell people you are never too old to set another goal.
B. To tell people a dream doesn’t become reality through magic.
C. To show the importance of working for your dreams.
D. To show some successful people’s ideas about dreams.
( )7. According to the article, which of the following is NOT true?
A. Dreams are the small stops along your lifeway.
B. You may take a lifetime to reach your dream.
C. It’s never too old to learn.
D. You can set some goals to reach your dream.
八. 书面表达
根据以下要点写一篇60词左右的短文,说明狼(Wolf)的特点和生存现状并呼吁人们保护它们。
1. 狼有一身厚的灰毛,体型不大。它们可以看到、听到并闻到远处的事物。
2. 他们擅长团队协作,从不为了取乐而杀戮。
3. 它们现在正失去栖息地;人们认为它们对人类有危害而进行捕杀。
4. 我认为我们应该采取措施来保护它们,例如……
牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit 5 Reading 课时练
一、根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。
1. faces 2. birth 3. Reserve 4. sadly 5. means
6. none 7. result 8. beginning 9. serious 10. However
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. danger 2. easier 3. cutting 4. actions 5. living
6. don’t have will die 7. watching 8. getting 9. once 10. to live
三、从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其正确形式填空。
1. looks like 2. drinking the mother's milk 3. called 4. take actions
5.to make laws 6. to do something for 7. went out 8. mainly
9. any more 10. serious problems
四、单项选择。
1-5 CAABB 6-9 CBDB
五、根据所给汉语和句子意思,用英语补全句子。
1.for their fur 2. mainly live on 3. take actions 4. At the five months old
5. in great danger 6. learn to speak 7. weighed about 8. At the beginning
9. be ill 10. to protect yourself
六. 完形填空
1-5 ABBAC 6-10 DCDBA 11-15 DDABC
七、阅读理解
1-3 CBD 4-7 ABDA
八. 书面表达
略。
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