Unit1复习课件 2024-2025学年沪教牛津版（广州深圳沈阳通用）八年级英语上册

Unit1 Encyclopaedias Unit1 Encyclaedias Revisions 亮亮图文旗舰店https://liangliangtuwen.tmall.com 1 1.Italy→(形容词) Italian 2.inventor→(动词) invent 3.musician→(名词) music4.scientist→(名词) science 5.intelligence→(形容词) intelligent6.artistic→(名词) art 7.ability→(形容词) able 一．词形变化 8.suddenly→(形容词) sudden 9.win→(名词) winner 10.dollar→(复数) dollars 11.ability→(反义词) disability12.include→(同义词) contain13.win→(反义词) lose 14.perhaps→(同义词) possibly 二．重点短语 1.in the countryside 在乡村;在农村2. human being 人3. die out 灭绝;消失4. at the end of 在······的末端5. find out 了解(到);弄清6. go for a walk 去散步7. break open 破裂;破开8. big attractions 大的景点 9. in dry weather 在干燥的气候中10. be important to sb. 对某人而言很重要11. climb up 攀登;爬 12. used to 过去常常(但现在不这样做了)13. more than 超过14. as+adj.(原级)+as 和……一样……15. be made up of 由······组成 16. learn from 从······中学习17. in the centre of 在……的中心18. keep a notebook 记笔记19. watch TV programme 看电视节目20. so much knowledge 如此多的知识21. take pictures of… 拍摄……的照片22. all over 遍及…… 1.From an early age,he showed great intelligence and artistic ability. 从年幼时起,他就展示出了智慧和艺术才能。2.Dinosaurs lived on Earth more than 60 million years before human beings. 恐龙早于人类六亿年就生活在地球上。3.They lived everywhere on Earth. 它们住在地球的每一个地方。 三. 重点句子 4.Some dinosaurs were as small as chickens. 一些恐龙和小鸡一样小。 5.Others were as big as ten elephants. 其余的(恐龙）和十头大象一样大。 6.Nobody knows why. 没有人知道为什么。7.It's always useful to have an encyclopaedia around the house. 在房子里有一本百科全书总是很有用的。 三. 重点句子 8.It'll be a great help with your studies. 它将会对你的学习有很大的帮助。9.He ate and ate and grew and grew. 他不停地吃和生长。10.The idea worked. 这个主意起作用了。 1. There are _______________ pencils here, but there aren’t _______________ rubbers here.2. Does John have _______________ brothers or sisters?3. They don’t have _______________ time to finish the job.4. Would you like _______________ water?5. Can I ask _______________ questions?6.There are many story books,you can choose ___________ one. some any any any some some any 四. 用some或any填空 1. The girl was too shy. She didn’t talk to _______________ that night.2. This is a secret. You mustn’t tell _______________.3. At first, it was very quiet. Later, _______________ began to cough.4. The question was so difficult that _______________ could answer it.5. The foreigner was shouting. But _______________ knew what he was talking about. 五. 用适合的复合不定代词填空 anyone/anybody anyone/anybody someone/somebody no one/nobody no one/onbody 6. What’s on TV tonight? Is there _______________ interesting?7. Can I have _______________ to drink, please?8. These questions are too difficult. I think _______________ can answer them.9. Kitty is sitting alone. She isn’t with _______________. 10. You can buy a lot of things with money, but not _______________. 五. 用适合的复合不定代词填空 anything something no one/nobody anyone/anybody everything Sometimes the easiest way to get somewhere is on the back of a bike. More and more people are using cars in many places in Africa today. However, things are different in Malawi(马拉维).          Bike riding is a way of life in Malawi.          They also use bikes to carry people, especially visitors. These years, taking a “bike taxi” to go around Malawi has become quite popular for visitors from all over the world. If you go to Malawi, you will find a lot of bike taxis waiting on the sides of the roads.    ___    You can jump on a bike taxi and get around at a very good price.     ___     She enjoys the special bike riding a lot. “I really like the bike taxi,” she says. “It’s easy and cheap.” Alice usually pays just $1 for going shopping in town. 28-year-old Panjira Khombe began to ride a bike taxi two years ago. The young man enjoys this job. “I used to make boats for a living, but that’s a hard job. Being a bike taxi rider is easy for me and I don’t mind carrying heavy people,” he says. A．The riders make the bikes comfortable for passengers to sit on. B．Alice is a 21-year-old student from Canada. C．People use them to carry heavy things. D．Bikes are the most popular in this African country. E．The special bike taxi is very easy and cheap. D C A B My wife and I went ____ vacation in London last year. We went there in autumn. We think it is the best season to visit England. The weather ____(be) usually quite fine and there aren't too many people in this season.We _______(live) in a small hotel in the west of England. We did most of our sightseeing on foot. We went to visit many wonderful _______(place) of interest. We also spent some time _______(shop). We bought something special for our friends. What we liked most was going to some old _________(museum). There were too many old things in them and I wrote what I saw in _______(me) diary. I can share it with my parents. A lot of people say fast food there is very nice. We tried some _________ liked it a lot.The trip was really ________(enjoy). We enjoyed our vacation so much that we have already decided __________(visit) it again this year. on is lived places shopping museums my and enjoyable to visit Once, there was a farmer who worked in his fields（田）all year round. He worked at sunrise and rested at sunset. One day, when the farmer was working, a hare（野兔）came out of the bushes（灌木丛）. The hare was very afraid when seeing the farmer, so it started to run. It ran so fast that it hit on a tree suddenly and died in the end. The farmer brought the hare home. He enjoyed a wonderful meal with his wife. The next day, the farmer did not work as hard as before. He turned his eyes to the bushes from time to time, hoping to see another hare. The whole day passed and the farmer didn’t see another hare. He didn’t get much work done, either. The third day, the farmer was not in the mood to work in the fields anymore. He put his tools aside and sat near the tree. There, he waited for another hare. Again, no hare appeared. From then on, every day, the farmer waited beside the tree. Days passed, and not a single hare showed up. At the same time, his fields became deserted and nothing grew on them. The story tells us people who just wait for the good luck instead of working hard to get what they want will never succeed. 1．What happened to the farmer one day? A．He met a hare. B．He caught a hare. C．He got a dead hare. D．He waited for a hare. 2．Why didn’t the farmer work hard in his field anymore? A．Because he turned his eyes to the bushes. B．Because he just waited for good luck. C．Because he sat near the tree. D．Because he put his tools aside. 3．What can we learn from the passage? A．The hare was so afraid when seeing the farmer. B．The people who don’t work hard will never succeed. C．The farmer sat beside the tree to wait for another hare. D．The farmer worked harder than before. 4．If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best? (①=Para.（自然段）1; ②=Para. 2; ③=Para. 3; ④=Para. 4; ⑤=Para. 5; ⑥=Para. 6) A．①②; ③④; ⑤⑥ B．①②; ③④⑤; ⑥ C．①; ②③; ④⑤⑥ D．①; ②③④⑤; ⑥ D C B B A businessman (商人) was once deep in debt (债务) and could see no way out. He sat on a park bench, head in hands, wondering if anything could save his company. Suddenly an old man appeared in front of him. “I can see that something is troubling you”, he said. After listening to the businessman’s story, the old man said, “I believe I can help you.” He asked the man his name, wrote out a check and pushed it into his hand, saying, “Take this money. Meet me here exactly one year from today, and you can pay me back at that time.” Then he turned and disappeared. The businessman saw in his hand a check for $500,000, signed by John D．Rockefeller, one of the richest men in the world. “It can solve my problem!” the businessman realized. But instead, he decided to put the check in his safe. “Just knowing it was there might give me the strength to work out a way to save my business,” he thought. With renewed optimism, he negotiated (协商) better deals and extended terms of payment. He closed several big sales. Within a few months, he was out of debt and making money once again. Exactly one year later, he returned to the park with the check. At the agreed-upon time, the old man appeared. But just as the businessman was about to hand back the check and share his success story, a nurse came running up and caught the old man. “I’m so glad I caught him!” she cried. “I hope he hasn’t been bothering you. He’s always escaping from the hospital and telling people he’s John D．Rockefeller.” And then she led the old man away by the arm. The businessman just stood there, surprised. All year long he’d been wheeling and dealing, buying and selling, believing he had half a million dollars behind him. Suddenly, he realized that it wasn’t the money, real or imagined, that had turned his life around. It was his newfound self-confidence that gave him the power to achieve anything he went after. 1．What did the old man do after listening to the businessman’s story?                                                        2．According to the story, who was the old man actually?                                                         3．Why was the businessman able to save his company at last?                                                        4．What can you learn from the story?___________________________________________ 1．What did the old man do after listening to the businessman’s story?                                                        2．According to the story, who was the old man actually?                                                         3．Why was the businessman able to save his company at last?                                                        _______________________ 4．What can you learn from the story? ___________________________________________ In times of trouble, we should not lose the self-confidence which can help us face any challenge bravely. (与本答案意思相符即可) He gave the businessman a check for $500,000. He was a patient in a hospital. Because he found his self-confidence again, and this gave him the power to save his company. 假如你们班正在举行英语读书节活动，你准备向同学们介绍《百科全书》。请你根据以下内容提示，完成你的发言稿。 内容提示： 1. 《百科全书》是记录人类一切知识的工具书； 2. 东方国家和西方国家都有自己的《百科全书》； 3.人们可以在网络上查阅有关《百科全书》的信息; 4.补充1-2点你对百科全书的看法。 要求:80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 可适当各挥。 参考词汇:record记录reference book工具书 书面表达练习 【书面表达写作指导】     本篇书面表达要求写一篇发言稿介绍一下《百科全书》，且给出了简单提示。动笔之前我们首先需要仔细阅读提示内容，然后分段进行写作。第一段对《百科全书》做一简单介绍；第二段谈谈你对《百科全书》的看法；第三段总结全文，呼吁同学们阅读《百科全书》。 Dear classmates,    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you!  I am going to introduce the Encyclopaedia to you. Encyclopaedia is a reference book to record all kinds of knowledge of human beings. Both western countries and eastern countries have their own Encyclopaedia. People can look up the information about Encyclopaedia on the Internet, and it is very convenient.     I think Encyclopaedia is very useful and helpful. People can know a lot of knowledge from it. If there is something I am not sure, I will look up the Encyclopaedia at once.     I believe you will be interested in the Encyclopaedia if you have a look at it. 答疑时间 Thank you！ Thank you! 22 $$