Unit 6 （完形、阅读、任务型回答、七选五、首字母填空）练习-2024-2025学年译林版英语七年级上册

U6 （完形、阅读、任务型回答、七选五、首字母填空） 一、完形填空。 For most people, the word“fashion” means clothes. People may ask the question“ 1 clothes are in fashion?” or someone will say, “Nobody 2 fashion better than me.” And they use“fashionable” in 3 same way. “She was 4 a fashionable coat.”“His shirt was really 5 a fashionable colour.” Of course there are fashions in many things, 6 in clothes, but in holidays, restaurants, films and books, 7 in different subjects, jobs and languages. Fashions change 8 time goes by. If you look at the pictures of 9 or things in the past, you will see that fashions are always 10 . A fashionable man in the 1930s looked very different from his grandson in the 1990s. Today, fashions change very 11 . Some of these are natural. Things change much faster than those in the 12 . Newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send 13 from one country to another in a few minutes. New fashions mean that people will buy new things, 14 you see there is money in fashion. But what can a person wear never to be out of 15 ? The answer is a smile. ( )1. A. What B. Why C. Who D. Where ( )2. A. learns B. knows C. practises D. finds ( )3. A. a B. an C./ D. the ( )4. A. dressing B. putting on C. taking in D. wearing ( )5. A. on B. in C. for D. of ( )6. A. as well B. hardly C. not only D. nearly ( )7. A. also B. even C. still D. again ( )8. A. after B. until C. before D. as ( )9. A. people B. girl C. person D. man ( )10. A. looking B. having C. changing D. making ( )11. A. faster B. shortly C. quickly D. slowly ( )12. A. future B. first C. past D. last ( )13. A. information B. news C. sound D. suggestions ( )14. A. if B. though C. and D. so ( )15. A. fashion B. clothes C. festival D. show 二、阅读理解。 A The“big four” fashion weeks London, Milan, Paris and New York Fashion Week— are witnessing(见证) many Chinese designers to show their fashion brands(品牌). “Made in China” is more and more popular now— and it's a fashionable one. The story of Chinese fashion began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili, Chinese sports shoes brands, were seen by the world. Chinese sports brand Li Ning also had a new design at New York Fashion Week in February 2019— it was the second time the brand had shown its design at the NYFW. Chen Lijie, the brand's designer, said his design came from old Chinese truth(真理) that man is part of nature. “Chinese brands don’ t use‘cheap’ as a selling point any more. They are impressive and can go head to head with foreign(外国的) brands,” says Shaun Rein, director of China Market Research Group. Rome is not built in a day. Chinese designers spend much time trying to design the best and most fashionable clothes. These Chinese brands become so popular perhaps because of the easy online shopping and the fact that China is growing stronger than before. Also, more and more people begin to like Chinese culture. “We want to replace(代替) the words‘made in China’ with‘designed in China’, but ther is a long way to go,” said Chinese designer Aric Chen. We' re happy to show Chinese fashion ideas to the whole world. ( )1. Which fashion week did Li Ning show its design at in 2019? A. Milan Fashion Week. B. Paris Fashion Week. C. New York Fashion Week. D. London Fashion Week. ( )2. What does the underlined word“impressive” in the third paragraph mean? A. Making people worried. B. Making people surprised. C. Making people nervous. D. Making people dangerous. ( )3. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. People around the world all like Chinese design very much. B. Li Ning is the first Chinese brand to show its design to the world. C. It is easy for Chinese designers to design the most fashionable clothes. D. There's a long way to replace“made in China” with“designed in China”. ( )4. Why do Chinese brands become so popular now? A. People can spend less money on Chinese brands. B. More people show an interest in Chinese culture. C. China becomes the strongest country in the world. D. Chinese brands make online shopping become easy. B Happy 50th birthday, Hello Kitty! This popular character turns 50 years old in 2024. The Japanese company Sanrio created Hello Kitty. To celebrate her birthday, the company has held many activities for her far. s. For example, a tour(游览) is going on across Japan, with Hello Kitty visiting 100 stores to bring people joy. There is also an AR(增强现实) app. With it, fans can interact(互动) with Hello Kitty as she dances beside five famous places all over the world. These places include Shibuya 109 in Tokyo and the Eiffel Tower in Paris. Hello Kitty was first created as a character for kids. But now, she is no longer for children only. She brings in all kinds of fans. Apart trom her simple looks, Hello Kitty also means so much to so many people. “Hello Kitty stands for the innocence(纯真) and sincerity(真诚) of childhood and the simplicity of the world,” Helen McCarthy, an expert(专家) on Japanese cartoons and comics, told The Independent. ( )1. Who created Hello Kitty? A. Sanrio. B. Helen McCarthy. C. An AR app. D. Kitty's teacher. ( )2. How does the company celebrate Hello Kitty's birthday? A. The company holds many activities for her in Japan. B. Hello Kitty travels to five famous places. C. The company invites many fans to tour around Japan. D. Hello Kitty visits many stores to bring people joy. ( )3. When was Hello Kitty first created? A. In 1974. B. In 1984. C. In 2024. D. In 1504. ( )4. What does the underlined word“include” mean in Chinese? A.创造 B.包括 C.代表 D.举办 ( )5. What can we learn about Hello Kitty according to the article? A. Hello Kitty means a lot to both children and adults. B. Hello Kitty means simple memories in the childhood. C. Hello Kitty is a character only for children. D. Hello Kitty has simple looks so many people like her. C A mouse ran across the face of a sleeping lion and woke him up. The lion was very angry. He put out his paw and caught the mouse. “You woke me up,” he said. “I will now eat you.” “Please don’t,” the mouse said. “If you let me go, I promise (承诺) I will help you one day.” The lion laughed. He couldn’t think of how a small mouse could ever help him, but he said, “Very well. I’ll let you go this time. But don’t wake me up again.” A year passed. The lion fell into a hole dug by a hunter. The hunter then tied him up with ropes. The lion tried to get away, but he could not. The mouse spoke to the lion, “Do you remember me? You let me go a year ago. Now I can return your help.” The mouse began to cut off the rope with his teeth. The lion got out of the rope, and climbed out of the hole. He was free! 1．Why did the lion laugh when he heard the mouse’s promise? A．He could eat the mouse finally. B．He could run away from the hunter. C．He wasn’t afraid of falling into a hole. D．He didn’t think the mouse could help him. 2． Which is the right order for the mouse? a. He woke up the lion. b. He helped the lion be free. c. He was caught by the lion. d. He made a promise that he would help the lion. A．a-c-d-b B．a-d-b-c C．d-b-c-a D．d-a-c-b 3．The mouse helped the lion by ______. A．waking it up again B．asking the hunter to run C．giving the lion some food D．cutting off the rope with teeth 4．What does the writer want to tell us from the story? A．We have to be careful when we are outside. B．We need to help animals when they are in need. C．Sometimes even the small ones can help the strong ones. D．It’s dangerous to wake up a lion when he is sleeping. D An elephant wants to make some friends. He sees a monkey in a tree and asks, “Can you be my friend?” “You are too big. You can’t swing (摇荡) in the tree like me.” Then the elephant meets a panda beside the river. “Please be my friend,” he says. “How can I? Sorry, sir. You are too big and you can’t play games like me.” The elephant is very sad. Then he goes home. The next day, he sees all the animals running. He doesn’t know why. A rabbit tells him that there’s a tiger near here. He is coming to eat the animals. The elephant goes to the tiger and says, “Mr. Tiger, don’t hurt the animals, please.” “Go away!” says the tiger. The elephant is not happy and kicks (踢) the tiger. Then the tiger runs away. At last, all the animals know the elephant helps them. So they all want to make friends with him. 1．The elephant wants to ________. A．play with the monkey B．make some friends C．have a party for animals D．ask animals to come to his home 2．Where does the elephant first meet the monkey? A．In a tree. B．Beside the river. C．Under a tree. D．In the river. 3．The panda doesn’t want the elephant to be his friend because ________. A．the elephant is too big B．the elephant’s nose is long C．the elephant can’t swing D．the elephant can’t swim with him 4．How many kinds of animals appear in the passage? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 5．What can we know from the passage? A．When you are big, you can’t find friends. B．It’s boring to make friends. C．The elephant doesn’t have friends at last. D．After the elephant helps others, he has many friends. 三、阅读表达。阅读短文，回答下列问题。每题答案不超过5个词。 On a farm live a father and a son. The father always gets up early and reads books outside the house. One morning, the son comes up to his father and says, “Dad, I read books at night but forget most of them the next morning. What's the good of reading?” The father doesn't answer the question. He gives his son a basket that is used to carry coal(运煤). He says, “Get some water from the river with the basket and then I' ll tell you the answer(答案).” The son feels surprised, but he does as his father says. He tries many times but every time the water leaks(漏) from the basket. An hour later, the son comes back with nothing and tells his father it is hard to get water with the basket. The father says with a smile, “Yes, you are right, my son. The basket can't carry water. But can you see the basket is different?” The son then finds the dirty basket becomes clean. The father says, “Reading is like carrying water with the basket. Although we can't remember all we read, we have changed when we read.” 1. Where does the father always read? 2. What question does the son ask his father? 3. What does the father ask his son to do? 4. What changes does the basket have after the son uses it to carry water? 5. What can we learn from the story? 四、信息还原。 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 There is a seed(种子). He is so small that nobody wants to look at him. 1 One day, a wind brings him to a field in the sun. He looks around and a spatter of rain comes to him. Then he grows up. Four years later, a man sits under him. The man says, “Thank you for this. 2 ” “What are you talking about?” the seed asks. 3 No one speaks to him like that. “Who is this?” the man asks. “It's me. I'm a seed.” “A seed?” the man looks at the big tree. “ 4 You are a tree, a big tree!” “Really?” “Yes! People come here to have a rest under your shade(树荫).” Hearing this, the seed, now a tree, is very happy. “Oh! That means I'm not a small seed any more. 5 Wow! Everybody comes to me for my shade because I am a big tree now!” A. I can help people. D. You are not a seed. C So the seed doesn't think he is important. D I really need some rest. E. The seed is planted in a field. F. The seed can grow well. G. He thinks the man is laughing at him. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 五、词汇运用。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。 Mary is an American school girl. She is now in Beijing with her p 1 She doesn't k Chinese, but she is trying to study it. She often t 3 to speak to her Chinese friends in Chinese. Sometimes they don't understand(理解) her because she can't s Chinese well. It's Sunday morning. Mary g out. She is on her w 6 to the park. She is going there to see a flower show. But she doesn't know how to g there. She asks a Chinese boy. The boy can't understand her. Then she t 8 out a pen and a piece of paper. She draws some flowers on it, gives the paper to the boy and something about it. The boy smiles and then s 2 Mary the way to the park. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ U6 （完形、阅读、任务型回答、七选五、首字母填空） 一、完形填空。 For most people, the word“fashion” means clothes. People may ask the question“ 1 clothes are in fashion?” or someone will say, “Nobody 2 fashion better than me.” And they use“fashionable” in 3 same way. “She was 4 a fashionable coat.”“His shirt was really 5 a fashionable colour.” Of course there are fashions in many things, 6 in clothes, but in holidays, restaurants, films and books, 7 in different subjects, jobs and languages. Fashions change 8 time goes by. If you look at the pictures of 9 or things in the past, you will see that fashions are always 10 . A fashionable man in the 1930s looked very different from his grandson in the 1990s. Today, fashions change very 11 . Some of these are natural. Things change much faster than those in the 12 . Newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send 13 from one country to another in a few minutes. New fashions mean that people will buy new things, 14 you see there is money in fashion. But what can a person wear never to be out of 15 ? The answer is a smile. ( A )1. A. What B. Why C. Who D. Where ( B )2. A. learns B. knows C. practises D. finds ( D )3. A. a B. an C./ D. the ( D )4. A. dressing B. putting on C. taking in D. wearing ( B )5. A. on B. in C. for D. of ( C )6. A. as well B. hardly C. not only D. nearly ( B )7. A. also B. even C. still D. again ( D )8. A. after B. until C. before D. as ( A )9. A. people B. girl C. person D. man ( C )10. A. looking B. having C. changing D. making ( C )11. A. faster B. shortly C. quickly D. slowly ( C )12. A. future B. first C. past D. last ( A )13. A. information B. news C. sound D. suggestions ( D )14. A. if B. though C. and D. so ( A )15. A. fashion B. clothes C. festival D. show 解析： 1. A 【点拨】 what 什么; why为什么; who 谁; where在哪里。根据上文“For most people, the word‘fashion’ means clothes.”可知,大多数人认为时尚指的是服装，因此下文会问什么服装是时尚的。故选 A。 2. B 【点拨】 learn学习; know了解,知道; practise练习; find 发现。根据“Nobody _2_ fashion better than me.”可知, knows符合语境。故选 B。 3. D【点拨】a一个，表泛指，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前； an一个，表泛指，用在以元音音素开头的单词前;/表示不填; the定冠词,表特指。 in the same way表示“用同样的方式”，固定用法。故选 D。 4. D 【点拨】 dress穿,后面一般接人; put on穿上,表示穿衣服这个动作; take in吸入; wear穿好,指穿上衣服后的状态。根据“She was _4_ a fashionablecoat.”可知，此句指的是穿好衣服之后的样子。故选 D。 5. B 【点拨】 on在……上面; in……(颜色的)衣服; for 为了; of……的。根据“His shirt was really _5_ a fashionable colour.”可知,他穿了一件颜色时尚的衬衫。故选 B。 6. C 【点拨】 as well也; hardly几乎不; not only 不仅; nearly 几乎。根据“there are fashions in many things... but in holidays, restaurants, films and books”可知，时尚不仅体现在服装上，还体现在书籍等其他方面上,根据“but in holidays”可知,此句是考查 not only… but( also)…。故选 C。 7. B 【点拨】 also 也; even 甚至; still 仍然; again 再一次。根 据“not only in clothes, but in holidays, restaurants... in different subjects, jobs and languages”可知，时尚体现在各个方面，甚至学科都能包含时尚，句子前后是递进关系。故选 B。 8. D 【点拨】 after 在……之后; until 直到……为止; before 在······之前; as 随着。根据“Fashions change_8_ time goes by.”可知,时尚是随着时间变化的。故选D。 9. A 【点拨】 people人,人们; girl女孩; person人; man 男人。根据“If you look at the pictures of _9_ or things in the past”可知,是去看过去人的照片,此处是表示过去人们的照片。故选 A。 10. C 【点拨】 look看; have有,拥有; change改变; make 制造，做。根据语境可知是时尚总是在变。故选C。 11. C 【点拨】 faster更快; shortly 不久; quickly 快速地； slowly缓慢地。根据语境可知，现在的时尚快速变化，且 very后面接原级。故选 C。 12. C 【点拨】根据“Things change much faster than those in the _12_.”可知,现在的事物变化速度比过去快。固定搭配“in the past”意为“在过去”。故选 C。 13. A 【点拨】 information 信息; news 新闻; sound 声音; suggestion 建议。根据“Newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send…”可知,这些通讯设施传递信息非常快。故选 A。 14. D 【点拨】 if如果; though尽管; and并且; so所以。根据“New fashions mean that people will buy new things, _14_ you see there is money in fashion.”可知，新时尚的出现会吸引人们花更多的钱，因此时尚中会看到金钱。句子前后是因果关系，因此 so符合语境。故选D。 15. A 【点拨】 fashion 时尚; clothes衣服; festival 节日; show展览。固定搭配 be out of fashion 表示“过时的”。故选 A。 二、阅读理解。 A The“big four” fashion weeks London, Milan, Paris and New York Fashion Week— are witnessing(见证) many Chinese designers to show their fashion brands(品牌). “Made in China” is more and more popular now— and it's a fashionable one. The story of Chinese fashion began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili, Chinese sports shoes brands, were seen by the world. Chinese sports brand Li Ning also had a new design at New York Fashion Week in February 2019— it was the second time the brand had shown its design at the NYFW. Chen Lijie, the brand's designer, said his design came from old Chinese truth(真理) that man is part of nature. “Chinese brands don’ t use‘cheap’ as a selling point any more. They are impressive and can go head to head with foreign(外国的) brands,” says Shaun Rein, director of China Market Research Group. Rome is not built in a day. Chinese designers spend much time trying to design the best and most fashionable clothes. These Chinese brands become so popular perhaps because of the easy online shopping and the fact that China is growing stronger than before. Also, more and more people begin to like Chinese culture. “We want to replace(代替) the words‘made in China’ with‘designed in China’, but ther is a long way to go,” said Chinese designer Aric Chen. We' re happy to show Chinese fashion ideas to the whole world. ( )1. Which fashion week did Li Ning show its design at in 2019? A. Milan Fashion Week. B. Paris Fashion Week. C. New York Fashion Week. D. London Fashion Week. ( )2. What does the underlined word“impressive” in the third paragraph mean? A. Making people worried. B. Making people surprised. C. Making people nervous. D. Making people dangerous. ( )3. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. People around the world all like Chinese design very much. B. Li Ning is the first Chinese brand to show its design to the world. C. It is easy for Chinese designers to design the most fashionable clothes. D. There's a long way to replace“made in China” with“designed in China”. ( )4. Why do Chinese brands become so popular now? A. People can spend less money on Chinese brands. B. More people show an interest in Chinese culture. C. China becomes the strongest country in the world. D. Chinese brands make online shopping become easy. 解析： 1. C 【点拨】根据“Chinese sports brand Li Ning also had a new design at New York Fashion Week in February 2019”可知,2019年李宁品牌是在纽约时装周展示的设计。故选C。 2. B 【点拨】根据“They are impressive and can go head to head with foreign(外国的) brands”可知,此处介绍中国品牌可以与外国品牌正面交锋，所以此处应是说中国品牌是令人吃惊的， impressive表示“给人深刻印象的，令人赞叹的”，与选项B“令人吃惊的”意思相近。故选 B。 3. D 【点拨】根据“We want to replace(代替) the words ‘made in China’ with‘designed in China’, but there isa long way to go”可知,用“中国设计”代替“中国制造”，仍然还有很长的路要走。故选 D。 4. B 【点拨】根据“These Chinese brands become so popular perhaps because of the easy online shopping and the fact that China is growing stronger than before. Also, more and more people begin to like Chinese culture.”可知,中国品牌越来越受欢迎是因为中国越来越强大以及更多人对中国文化的喜欢。故选B。 B Happy 50th birthday, Hello Kitty! This popular character turns 50 years old in 2024. The Japanese company Sanrio created Hello Kitty. To celebrate her birthday, the company has held many activities for her far. s. For example, a tour(游览) is going on across Japan, with Hello Kitty visiting 100 stores to bring people joy. There is also an AR(增强现实) app. With it, fans can interact(互动) with Hello Kitty as she dances beside five famous places all over the world. These places include Shibuya 109 in Tokyo and the Eiffel Tower in Paris. Hello Kitty was first created as a character for kids. But now, she is no longer for children only. She brings in all kinds of fans. Apart trom her simple looks, Hello Kitty also means so much to so many people. “Hello Kitty stands for the innocence(纯真) and sincerity(真诚) of childhood and the simplicity of the world,” Helen McCarthy, an expert(专家) on Japanese cartoons and comics, told The Independent. ( )1. Who created Hello Kitty? A. Sanrio. B. Helen McCarthy. C. An AR app. D. Kitty's teacher. ( )2. How does the company celebrate Hello Kitty's birthday? A. The company holds many activities for her in Japan. B. Hello Kitty travels to five famous places. C. The company invites many fans to tour around Japan. D. Hello Kitty visits many stores to bring people joy. ( )3. When was Hello Kitty first created? A. In 1974. B. In 1984. C. In 2024. D. In 1504. ( )4. What does the underlined word“include” mean in Chinese? A.创造 B.包括 C.代表 D.举办 ( )5. What can we learn about Hello Kitty according to the article? A. Hello Kitty means a lot to both children and adults. B. Hello Kitty means simple memories in the childhood. C. Hello Kitty is a character only for children. D. Hello Kitty has simple looks so many people like her. 解析 1. A 【点拨】根据“The Japanese company Sanrio created Hello Kitty.”可知 A 项正确。 2. D 【点拨】根据“with Hello Kitty visiting 100 stores to bring people joy”可知 D 项正确。 3. A 【点拨】 Hello Kitty今年50岁,今年是 2024年,推算一下, Hello Kitty是在1974年被创作出来的。 4. B 【点拨】根据上文“five famous places all over the world”,下文又提到两个地方,故 include意为“包括”。 5. A 【点拨】根据最后一段中的“Hello Kitty also means so much to so many people”以及倒数第二段中的“she is no longer for children only. She brings in all kinds of fans”可知 A项正确。 C A mouse ran across the face of a sleeping lion and woke him up. The lion was very angry. He put out his paw and caught the mouse. “You woke me up,” he said. “I will now eat you.” “Please don’t,” the mouse said. “If you let me go, I promise (承诺) I will help you one day.” The lion laughed. He couldn’t think of how a small mouse could ever help him, but he said, “Very well. I’ll let you go this time. But don’t wake me up again.” A year passed. The lion fell into a hole dug by a hunter. The hunter then tied him up with ropes. The lion tried to get away, but he could not. The mouse spoke to the lion, “Do you remember me? You let me go a year ago. Now I can return your help.” The mouse began to cut off the rope with his teeth. The lion got out of the rope, and climbed out of the hole. He was free! 1．Why did the lion laugh when he heard the mouse’s promise? A．He could eat the mouse finally. B．He could run away from the hunter. C．He wasn’t afraid of falling into a hole. D．He didn’t think the mouse could help him. 2． Which is the right order for the mouse? a. He woke up the lion. b. He helped the lion be free. c. He was caught by the lion. d. He made a promise that he would help the lion. A．a-c-d-b B．a-d-b-c C．d-b-c-a D．d-a-c-b 3．The mouse helped the lion by ______. A．waking it up again B．asking the hunter to run C．giving the lion some food D．cutting off the rope with teeth 4．What does the writer want to tell us from the story? A．We have to be careful when we are outside. B．We need to help animals when they are in need. C．Sometimes even the small ones can help the strong ones. D．It’s dangerous to wake up a lion when he is sleeping. 【解析】本文讲述了老鼠和狮子的故事。 1．细节理解题。根据“He couldn’t think of how a small mouse could ever help him”可知狮子不认为老鼠可以帮助他。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据文章内容可知老鼠把狮子吵醒了之后被狮子抓住了，老鼠承诺能帮助狮子后，狮子把他放了，一年后他帮助狮子逃脱了。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“The mouse began to cut off the rope with his teeth.”可知这只老鼠用牙齿咬断绳子来帮助狮子。故选D。 4．推理判断题。根据文章讲述的故事可知，文章告诉我们弱者有时候也可以帮助强者。故选C。 D An elephant wants to make some friends. He sees a monkey in a tree and asks, “Can you be my friend?” “You are too big. You can’t swing (摇荡) in the tree like me.” Then the elephant meets a panda beside the river. “Please be my friend,” he says. “How can I? Sorry, sir. You are too big and you can’t play games like me.” The elephant is very sad. Then he goes home. The next day, he sees all the animals running. He doesn’t know why. A rabbit tells him that there’s a tiger near here. He is coming to eat the animals. The elephant goes to the tiger and says, “Mr. Tiger, don’t hurt the animals, please.” “Go away!” says the tiger. The elephant is not happy and kicks (踢) the tiger. Then the tiger runs away. At last, all the animals know the elephant helps them. So they all want to make friends with him. 1．The elephant wants to ________. A．play with the monkey B．make some friends C．have a party for animals D．ask animals to come to his home 2．Where does the elephant first meet the monkey? A．In a tree. B．Beside the river. C．Under a tree. D．In the river. 3．The panda doesn’t want the elephant to be his friend because ________. A．the elephant is too big B．the elephant’s nose is long C．the elephant can’t swing D．the elephant can’t swim with him 4．How many kinds of animals appear in the passage? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 5．What can we know from the passage? A．When you are big, you can’t find friends. B．It’s boring to make friends. C．The elephant doesn’t have friends at last. D．After the elephant helps others, he has many friends. 【解析】本文讲述了一只大象想要交朋友的故事。大象先后遇到了猴子和熊猫，但都因为自己太大而被拒绝。后来，大象帮助动物们赶走了老虎，最终赢得了大家的友谊。 1．细节理解题。根据“An elephant wants to make some friends.”可知，大象想要交一些朋友。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“He sees a monkey in a tree.”可知，大象在树上遇到了猴子。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“Sorry, sir. You are too big and you can’t play games like me.”可知，熊猫认为大象太大了，不能像自己一样玩游戏，所以不想和大象交朋友。故选A。 4．细节理解题。通读全文可知，文中提到了elephant、monkey、panda、rabbit和tiger，共五种动物。故选B。 5．推理判断题。根据“So they all want to make friends with him.”可知，所有的动物都希望大象成为他们的朋友。由此推断，大象帮助别人后，他有了很多朋友。故选D。 三、阅读表达。阅读短文，回答下列问题。每题答案不超过5个词。 On a farm live a father and a son. The father always gets up early and reads books outside the house. One morning, the son comes up to his father and says, “Dad, I read books at night but forget most of them the next morning. What's the good of reading?” The father doesn't answer the question. He gives his son a basket that is used to carry coal(运煤). He says, “Get some water from the river with the basket and then I' ll tell you the answer(答案).” The son feels surprised, but he does as his father says. He tries many times but every time the water leaks(漏) from the basket. An hour later, the son comes back with nothing and tells his father it is hard to get water with the basket. The father says with a smile, “Yes, you are right, my son. The basket can't carry water. But can you see the basket is different?” The son then finds the dirty basket becomes clean. The father says, “Reading is like carrying water with the basket. Although we can't remember all we read, we have changed when we read.” 1. Where does the father always read? 2. What question does the son ask his father? 3. What does the father ask his son to do? 4. What changes does the basket have after the son uses it to carry water? 5. What can we learn from the story? 解析 1. Outside the house. 2. What's the good of reading? 3. Get some water with the basket. 4. It becomes clean. 5. Reading can always change us. 四、信息还原。 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 There is a seed(种子). He is so small that nobody wants to look at him. 1 One day, a wind brings him to a field in the sun. He looks around and a spatter of rain comes to him. Then he grows up. Four years later, a man sits under him. The man says, “Thank you for this. 2 ” “What are you talking about?” the seed asks. 3 No one speaks to him like that. “Who is this?” the man asks. “It's me. I'm a seed.” “A seed?” the man looks at the big tree. “ 4 You are a tree, a big tree!” “Really?” “Yes! People come here to have a rest under your shade(树荫).” Hearing this, the seed, now a tree, is very happy. “Oh! That means I'm not a small seed any more. 5 Wow! Everybody comes to me for my shade because I am a big tree now!” A. I can help people. D. You are not a seed. C So the seed doesn't think he is important. D I really need some rest. E. The seed is planted in a field. F. The seed can grow well. G. He thinks the man is laughing at him. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 解析： A、 我能帮助人们 B、 你不是一个种子 C、 所以种子不认为他是重要的 D、 我真的需要一些休息 E、 种子被种在田野上 F、 种子能长得很好 G、 他认为这个男人在嘲笑他 1、 C 他是如此小，没有人想要看他，所以他自己觉得自己不重要，选C 2、 D 前面是男人说非常感谢，依然在双引号里，所以还是男人感谢对方的话，根据含义应该选D 3、 G 后面说没有人这么和他说过话，所以他认为男人在嘲笑他 4、 B 前面说看着这颗大树，所以是你不是一个种子 5、 A 前面说我不再是一个种子了，他变成了大树，能够帮助人们了 五、词汇运用。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。 Mary is an American school girl. She is now in Beijing with her p 1 She doesn't k Chinese, but she is trying to study it. She often t 3 to speak to her Chinese friends in Chinese. Sometimes they don't understand(理解) her because she can't s Chinese well. It's Sunday morning. Mary g out. She is on her w 6 to the park. She is going there to see a flower show. But she doesn't know how to g there. She asks a Chinese boy. The boy can't understand her. Then she t 8 out a pen and a piece of paper. She draws some flowers on it, gives the paper to the boy and something about it. The boy smiles and then s 2 Mary the way to the park. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 解析 1. parents 和她的父母住在北京 2. know 不了解中文 3. tries 努力和他的中国朋友说中文，三单去y加ies 4. speak 说中文 5. goes 出去玩了，三单加es 6. way 在去公园的路上 7. get 不知道怎么到那里 8. takes 拿出 9. says 说了一些东西 10. shows 展示了去公园的路 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$