Unit 3 Welcome to our school!单元话题写作与阅读练习-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元综合讲练(译林版2024)

Unit 3 Welcome to our school! 单元话题写作与阅读练习 · 类型一 给出材料，已有详细中英文要点提示，只需补充个别要点 同学们已经成为中学生快一个月了，相信大家的初中生活一定丰富多彩！假设你是Amy，你在澳大利亚的笔友 Tonya想了解你的校园生活。请根据下面的要点提示，用英语写一封邮件给 Tonya。 要点提示： 内部设施 学校又大又漂亮，有花园，…… 周边设施 附近有餐馆，…… 校园生活 学很多有趣的学科，最喜欢…… 学校有不同的俱乐部，我参加了…… 老师和同学都很友好，…… 注意事项： （1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； （2）内容必须包含表格中的所有信息，并适当发挥； （3）词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等相关信息。 Dear Tonya, I’ve been a middle school student for about a month. I love my school very much. I would like to tell you something about my school and school life. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Lots of love, Amy 审题 1【时态】一般现在时 2【人称】介绍设施：it/our school；介绍校园生活：I 3【思路】学校设施→周边设施→校园生活 要点 1 学校设施：big and beautiful；garden；library；read different kinds of books；playground(画线为补充部分) 2 周边设施：there be；clothes shops, bookshops and gift shops 3 学校生活： A） interesting subjects；like…best because…；useful B） many different kinds of clubs；Reading club；learn a lot from… C） friendly and helpful；help each other 成文、检查 Dear Tonya， I’ve been a middle school student for about a month. I love my school very much. I would like to tell you something about my school and school life. Our school is big and beautiful. It has a beautiful garden and a modern library. We can read different kinds of books in the library. We also have a big playground. There are many restaurants, clothes shops, bookshops and gift shops near our school. We study many interesting subjects. I like English best because I think it is very useful. There are many different kinds of clubs. I am a member of the Reading Club and learn a lot from other members. All my teachers and are friendly and helpful. My classmates and I often help each other. Lots of love, Amy · 类型二 没有具体中英文要点提示，只有大概框架，提示要写哪些方面，每方面需要自行详细描写 校园给予了我们友谊和知识，美丽的校园让我们身心受益，快乐无穷。假定你是李华，请你结合以下提示内容，用英语写一篇短文向大家介绍你的校园。 提示： 1. 你的学校有哪些建筑物和设施？ 2. 你最喜欢校园的哪个地方？ 3. 你对目前的学校生活有哪些感受？ My school is big and beautiful. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 审题 1【时态】一般现在时 2【人称】描写设施：it，描写我的喜好和感受：I 3【思路】学校建筑物和设施，其中一个设施为最喜欢的地方（并介绍原因）→感受 要点 设施： big and beautiful；near the school gate； （最喜欢的地方）like…best，because，read different kinds of books； behind the library；there be…；in front of the dining hall； between…and… 感受：like it very much，happy 成文、检查 My school is big and beautiful. The library is near the school gate. I like it best because I can read different kinds of books there. Behind the library, there is a classroom building. And it is in front of the dining hall. Between the dining hall and the classroom building is the sports field. We usually do sports on the sports field after class. This is my school. I like it very much, and I’m happy every day here. 写作训练 【练习一】 请根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于70词的文段写作，所给提示词语仅供选用，请不要写出你的学校名称和姓名。 假如你是李华，你的外国笔友 Jim 发邮件请你介绍你的中学学校。请你回信，内容包括：你的校园里有什么设施，你最喜欢校园的哪个部分，以及你为什么喜欢它。 提示词语：playground, library, fun, feel great 提示问题： ● What are there in your junior high school? ● What is your favourite place in the school? ● Why do you like this place? Dear Jim, I am so happy to hear from you. I’d like to introduce my junior high school to you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope to hear from you soon. Best wishes, Li Hua 【练习二】 你的学校设计了一个英文网页，请你用英语写一篇短文在网页上介绍学校的历史、建筑设施、学科、社团等。 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含要点提示的内容，可以适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数70个左右。 My School ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （A） To: franksmith@france. frr From: carvin1234@yahoo.com.uk Saturday, December 26, 2020 Dear Frank, I write this e-mail to tell you about my school. My school is old, but there are a lot of interesting places in it. There is a small library and I can read there. There is a music room. We often have our music class there. There are three computer rooms and a big gym, too. Of all the places, I like the gym best. I like going there after class to play basketball. The school timetable is good. Classes start at 8:30 a.m. and finish at 3:30 p.m. I have time to do after-school activities. I go to the English club on Wednesday and Friday. There I can read English magazines, watch English movies and listen to English songs. Yours, Carvin 1．________ is Carvin’s favorite place in his school. A．The gym B．The library C．The music room D．The computer room 2．划线单词“timetable”的中文意思是 “________”. A．定时器 B．考勤薄 C．计时器 D．课程表 3．What can Carvin do in the English club? ① watch movies  ② write e-mails  ③ read magazines  ④ listen to songs A．①②③ B．①③④ C．①②④ D．②③④ （B） Wildwood School Library Guide This will offer you some information about our school library. You can use this guide to help you use our library. Service Hours      3:00 pm — 5:30 pm on school days      8:30 am — 11:00 am on weekends On school days, you may borrow or return books during the opening hours only when your teachers allow you to. Borrowing Each student can borrow one or two books at a time. More books can be borrowed only for class reading activities and school research. Returning Books borrowed from the library can be kept for 15 school days. The books must be returned on time, or the student can’t borrow other books. Damaged (受损的) or Lost Books When a book is returned in a damaged condition, the student will have to pay three dollars for the damage. Full price must be paid if a book is lost. We encourage students to carry their library books in plastic bags to protect them in rainy weather. Please call us at 3362-1323 for more information. 1．When can you borrow a book from Wildwood School Library? A．9:00 am on Saturday. B．8:30 am on Wednesday. C．10:00 pm on Sunday. D．5:50 pm on Thursday. 2．How much will you pay if the book is lost? A．Full price. B．Half price. C．3 dollars. D．15 dollars. 3．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Students can keep the books borrowed from the library for 15 days. B．Each student can’t borrow 3 books at a time. C．Students can return the books at any time during the opening hours. D．Students must carry their library books in plastic bags to protect them. （C） Do you know bamboo (竹子)? It’s always green in a year and it is everywhere in Bali. There are 1,450 kinds of bamboo around the world, but we only use seven kinds of them to make things. We can use bamboo to make things like beds, desks and chairs. My father uses bamboo to build Green School in Bali. In Green School, all of the rooms are made of bamboo. There are a lot of bamboo things in the classroom. Every classroom has a bamboo blackboard, some bamboo desks and bamboo chairs. But every classroom has no windows, doors or walls. It only has a bamboo roof (屋顶). Green School is very nice. Students are from 40 countries. They have math, English, art and music. In their free time, all students grow fruit and vegetables around the school. And they also keep pigs, sheep, chickens and ducks. A lot of food comes from their hands. Come and have a look at our Green School. It’s a nice school. 1．How many kinds of bamboo can we use to make things? A．7. B．14. C．40. D．1,450. 2．All the classrooms don’t have _______. A．windows, doors or roofs B．desks, chairs or walls C．desks, chairs or blackboards D．windows, doors or walls 3．The underlined word “their” in Paragraph 3 refers to “_______”. A．teachers’ B．parents’ C．students’ D．farmers’ 4．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Bamboo Room B．School Things C．Green School D．Green Things （D） These days, Jackson Tumbull, a student in Grade 7 at Lakeview Junior High School in Pickerington, US, says that he needs help because he can’t listen to the teachers carefully in class. And his classmate McKenna Burchett says he feels sad and he also needs help. In their school, there is a room called SMART lab. It helps students have less stress (压力). “Everything around our kids will impact them, so sometimes they may feel good, but sometimes they may feel not so good,” a school teacher said. “And in our SMART lab, these students can find a time to take a break, relax or have fun.” In the lab, students usually spend about 20 minutes. And they can talk to friends or teachers, draw, listen to music and play games. All these things can help them have less stress and sadness. So they will be more focused and listen more carefully in class. This year, the lab helps 383 students at the school out of its 1,000 students. “There is always a place for us to go to and there we can find someone to talk with,” one student said. “If you are afraid to talk to someone about how you feel, just go into the lab and speak to yourself.” 1．Jackson Turnbull’s problem is that ________. A．he worries about studying in class B．he feels sad every day C．a classmate fights with him D．his teachers don’t like him 2．The underlined word “impact” means ________ in Chinese. A．离开 B．提升 C．影响 D．忘记 3．We can know that ________ in the lab. A．students can stay for an hour B．teachers give lessons to students C．the school gives students a place to relax D．it’s easy to make good friends 4．The last paragraph（最后一段）wants to tell us that ________. A．500 students get help from SMART lab B．SMART lab is getting popular with students C．there are more SMART labs in other schools D．some students are afraid to stay in SMART lab （E） Do you like your school and your school life? Usually, we can get the answer “Yes”. Now most of us study in modern schools, and our school life is always colorful. But do you know what school was like in the late 1800s? Can you imagine (想象) that everyone in school having only one teacher and one classroom? In the 19th and early 20th centuries, most American students went to a one-room schoolhouse. One teacher taught all the students in the school, from the first grade to the eighth grade. The number of the students was from 6 to 40 or more. The youngest students sat in the front, and the oldest students sat in the back. The teacher usually taught reading, writing, history and geography. And the students had to remember and retell their lessons. This kind of simple (简易的) classroom looked just like ours today. The teacher’s desk stood in front of the students’. It had no modern teaching equipment (设备). However, there was usually a stove (火炉), it was helpful, because it was usually cold in winter. And a toilet was outside in an outhouse. In Honeoye Falls, New York, there is a one-room schoolhouse now. Local students often go there to experience (体验) a different school life. For a week during the summer, they wear the 19th century clothes and learn what children learned more than 100 years ago. 1．How does the writer start the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By giving an example. C．By asking questions, D．By listing numbers. 2．Which of the following is TRUE about the one-room schoolhouse? A．There were different grades in it. B．There were different classrooms in it. C．There were more than 40 students in it. D．They youngest students sat after the oldest students. 3．Paragraph 3 mainly tells us about ________. A．the classroom had new equipment B．the classroom was simple and cold C．the classroom was simple but helpful D．the classroom was modern like ours today 4．Local students go to Honeoye Falls to ________. A．learn the subejcts over 100 years ago B．remember and retell the lessons they have learned C．play games in the old schoolhouse in the late 19th century D．experience the school life children had more that 100 years ago （F） Forget about boring classrooms, today’s schools are something else! Forests in buildings, no boundaries (边界) and lots of natural light... Schools are becoming more than just places to study! A school with a wild side In Huizhen High School in Ningbo, Zhejiang, the school building has a “forest” in it. The building’s designer, Ma Di, believes playing is just as important as learning in the classroom. So he puts a “forest in the air” into a teaching building. There are corridors (走廊) in the forest. They go through treetops. This lets students move up and down in the “forest”. Students can also see all of the city from its rooftop (屋顶上面的) park. No fences on campus (无围栏校园) Believe it or not, Futian High School in Shenzhen, Guangdong, has a fenceless campus. ▲ Students are no longer away from everyone—they can become part of the city. The school also has special green roofs (屋顶). They can give food and resting spaces for birds. During migrant (迁徙) seasons, students can see families of birds on the sports field. Turning heads with something different Los Angeles High School, US, is famous for its special campus. It has three special buildings: the theater, the library and the front hall. These buildings look like big art pieces and use a lot of natural light. The theater has metal (金属) walls. They reflect (反射) light and people can see it from far away. The library is in the shape of an ice cream and has a big window on the roof. The front hall faces Grand Avenue and has big round windows. Through the windows, students can look outside. 1．Which of the following is right according to “forest in the air” in Paragraph 2? A．The teaching building is in the forest. B．The teaching building only has a forest on the roof of it. C．The teaching building is a place for students to learn about plants. D．The teaching building has a “forest” for students to study and play. 2．Which of the following sentences can be put in ▲ ? A．It shows beautiful walls to people outside. B．It shares many spaces with people outside. C．It makes people outside feed birds on the roof. D．It keeps the students away from people outside. 3．What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．The three special buildings are in the same style. B．People can see the theater from far away in Grand Avenue. C．The special campus can get natural light in different ways. D．The big window on the wall of the library can’t reflect the light. 4．What’s the purpose of this passage? A．To introduce the designers of these schools. B．To introduce some special designs of these schools. C．To compare (比较) the good and bad points of these schools. D．To compare the differences among these schools. （G） Usually, there are chairs and desks in every classroom, but a new study says, maybe students won’t need chairs anymore. One day they will use standing desks. A research (调查) team in the US made a study of primary school students. They find that if children use standing desks in class-rooms, they can finish their classwork better than those who sit. Another study is made in high school. It also shows the use of standing desks can improve students’ attention (注意力). Many studies show that standing desks can help students lose weight (减肥) and keep fit (健康的). Many teachers say using standing desks makes students listen more carefully and behave (表现) better. But a few teachers have their worries. It is not easy for them to see what every student is doing in class. Some students even walk around in the classroom. What’s more, the students are too tired by standing so long. Some parents also worry about it. 1．What will the classrooms be like one day according to the study? A．There will be only chairs. B．There will be many teachers. C．There will be no chairs or desks. D．There will be standing desks. 2．What can standing desks help students do? A．Walk around. B．Study better. C．Grow taller. D．Be tired. 3．What do many teachers think about the standing desks? A．Standing desks make students more tired in class. B．Standing desks make students lose attention in class. C．Standing desks make students behave better in class. D．Standing desks make students lose weight and keep fit. 4．Why do a few teachers have worries? A．Because they can’t watch all of the students. B．Because standing too long is good for students’ health. C．Because some parents are also worried about their children. D．Because students should improve their attention. （H） My name is Lucy, from a small village. Today is my first day at the new school. My new school is very modern. The teachers are very friendly and the classrooms are wonderful. Every room has a computer with a special screen, almost as big as a cinema screen. The teachers write on the computer, and their words appear on the screen. The screen also shows photos, texts and information from the Internet. It is amazing. The English class is really interesting. We are using a new textbook and our teacher, Ms. Xu’s method of teaching English is different from the teachers’ at my old school. She thinks that reading is important, and we speak a lot in class, too. And we have fun. I don’t think I will feel bored in Ms. Xu’s class. Today we introduce ourselves and then we work by ourselves. We do this in groups. Some students are shy first, but everyone is very friendly and it is really nice. There are forty-five students in my class. Twenty-one of them are girls. People say that girls are usually more hard-working than boys. But in this class, everyone works hard. 1．Why is the screen in the classroom amazing? 2．Ms. Xu’s teaching method is the same as the other teachers’ at Lucy’s old school, isn’t it? 3．How do some students feel at first when they introduce themselves? 4．What do you think of Ms. Xu’s class? （I） Hogwarts School (霍格华兹学院) is a very famous school of magic in the UK. Here is everything a first-year should know about Hogwarts. In the south of Hogwarts is a large lake called the Black Lake. It is home to many special animals, such as the giant squid (大鱿鱼), Grindylows and even merpeople. Every school year, after the train gets to Hogsmeade station, the first-year students will follow an old man to the lake shore (岸) and take the boats to the Hogwarts Castle (城堡). The castle is the main (主要的) building of Hogwarts School. Both students and teachers study, work and live there. Behind the castle is the Greenhouse. Students can learn about the magical plants there. The Quidditch Stadium is in the west of the school. It’s a place where Quidditch teams can play games against each other. Quidditch is an exciting sport, with players flying high in the sky on the broomstick. Across from the stadium is a large forest. Students can’t get close to it because there are lots of dangerous (危险的) animals. All first-years at Hogwarts must learn how to fly on broomsticks. It’s a subject taught by Madam Hooch. She has big yellow eyes like a Hawk. 1.How do the first-years get to the Hogwarts Castle from the lake shore? _______________________________________________________________ 2. What can students do at the Greenhouse? _______________________________________________________________ 3. Where does the students and teachers study in Hogwarts School? _______________________________________________________________ 4.What does Madam Hooch do? _______________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 3 Welcome to our school! 单元话题写作与阅读练习 · 类型一 给出材料，已有详细中英文要点提示，只需补充个别要点 同学们已经成为中学生快一个月了，相信大家的初中生活一定丰富多彩！假设你是Amy，你在澳大利亚的笔友 Tonya想了解你的校园生活。请根据下面的要点提示，用英语写一封邮件给 Tonya。 要点提示： 内部设施 学校又大又漂亮，有花园，…… 周边设施 附近有餐馆，…… 校园生活 学很多有趣的学科，最喜欢…… 学校有不同的俱乐部，我参加了…… 老师和同学都很友好，…… 注意事项： （1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； （2）内容必须包含表格中的所有信息，并适当发挥； （3）词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等相关信息。 Dear Tonya, I’ve been a middle school student for about a month. I love my school very much. I would like to tell you something about my school and school life. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Lots of love, Amy 审题 1【时态】一般现在时 2【人称】介绍设施：it/our school；介绍校园生活：I 3【思路】学校设施→周边设施→校园生活 要点 1 学校设施：big and beautiful；garden；library；read different kinds of books；playground(画线为补充部分) 2 周边设施：there be；clothes shops, bookshops and gift shops 3 学校生活： A） interesting subjects；like…best because…；useful B） many different kinds of clubs；Reading club；learn a lot from… C） friendly and helpful；help each other 成文、检查 Dear Tonya， I’ve been a middle school student for about a month. I love my school very much. I would like to tell you something about my school and school life. Our school is big and beautiful. It has a beautiful garden and a modern library. We can read different kinds of books in the library. We also have a big playground. There are many restaurants, clothes shops, bookshops and gift shops near our school. We study many interesting subjects. I like English best because I think it is very useful. There are many different kinds of clubs. I am a member of the Reading Club and learn a lot from other members. All my teachers and are friendly and helpful. My classmates and I often help each other. Lots of love, Amy · 类型二 没有具体中英文要点提示，只有大概框架，提示要写哪些方面，每方面需要自行详细描写 校园给予了我们友谊和知识，美丽的校园让我们身心受益，快乐无穷。假定你是李华，请你结合以下提示内容，用英语写一篇短文向大家介绍你的校园。 提示： 1. 你的学校有哪些建筑物和设施？ 2. 你最喜欢校园的哪个地方？ 3. 你对目前的学校生活有哪些感受？ My school is big and beautiful. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 审题 1【时态】一般现在时 2【人称】描写设施：it，描写我的喜好和感受：I 3【思路】学校建筑物和设施，其中一个设施为最喜欢的地方（并介绍原因）→感受 要点 设施： big and beautiful；near the school gate； （最喜欢的地方）like…best，because，read different kinds of books； behind the library；there be…；in front of the dining hall； between…and… 感受：like it very much，happy 成文、检查 My school is big and beautiful. The library is near the school gate. I like it best because I can read different kinds of books there. Behind the library, there is a classroom building. And it is in front of the dining hall. Between the dining hall and the classroom building is the sports field. We usually do sports on the sports field after class. This is my school. I like it very much, and I’m happy every day here. 写作训练 【练习一】 请根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于70词的文段写作，所给提示词语仅供选用，请不要写出你的学校名称和姓名。 假如你是李华，你的外国笔友 Jim 发邮件请你介绍你的中学学校。请你回信，内容包括：你的校园里有什么设施，你最喜欢校园的哪个部分，以及你为什么喜欢它。 提示词语：playground, library, fun, feel great 提示问题： ● What are there in your junior high school? ● What is your favourite place in the school? ● Why do you like this place? Dear Jim, I am so happy to hear from you. I’d like to introduce my junior high school to you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope to hear from you soon. Best wishes, Li Hua 范文： Dear Jim, I am so happy to hear from you. I’d like to introduce my junior high school to you. There is a big playground where we can have PE lessons, play sports and have fun. There is a modern in our school. We often have science lessons there. There is also a library. There are different kinds of books. My favourite place in our school is the playground. Because when I run and play there, and I can feel great and relaxed. It is a place full of energy and happiness. Hope to hear from you soon. Best wishes, Li Hua 词句归纳 introduce；have fun；different kinds of；a place full of energy and happiness Because when I run and play there, and I can feel great and relaxed. 【练习二】 你的学校设计了一个英文网页，请你用英语写一篇短文在网页上介绍学校的历史、建筑设施、学科、社团等。 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含要点提示的内容，可以适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数70个左右。 My School ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 范文： My School Welcome to our school. It is a beautiful school with a history of 70 years. There are two buildings in our school. Our classrooms are in a new classroom building with five floors. We have Chinese, math, English, history and computer there. The other building is our modern library and we often read different kinds of books there. There is also a playground. We can have PE classes, do sports and have fun on the playground. There are many clubs in our school. Students can join them to learn many interesting things. If you want to learn more about our school, please come and have a look. 词句归纳 with a history of；a new classroom building with five floors；different kinds of；have fun If you want to learn more about our school, please come and have a look. （A） To: franksmith@france. frr From: carvin1234@yahoo.com.uk Saturday, December 26, 2020 Dear Frank, I write this e-mail to tell you about my school. My school is old, but there are a lot of interesting places in it. There is a small library and I can read there. There is a music room. We often have our music class there. There are three computer rooms and a big gym, too. Of all the places, I like the gym best. I like going there after class to play basketball. The school timetable is good. Classes start at 8:30 a.m. and finish at 3:30 p.m. I have time to do after-school activities. I go to the English club on Wednesday and Friday. There I can read English magazines, watch English movies and listen to English songs. Yours, Carvin 1．________ is Carvin’s favorite place in his school. A．The gym B．The library C．The music room D．The computer room 2．划线单词“timetable”的中文意思是 “________”. A．定时器 B．考勤薄 C．计时器 D．课程表 3．What can Carvin do in the English club? ① watch movies  ② write e-mails  ③ read magazines  ④ listen to songs A．①②③ B．①③④ C．①②④ D．②③④ 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇电子邮件，主要讲 Carvin学校的一些环境设施及其参加的俱乐部。 1．细节理解题。根据“Of all the places, I like the gym best”可知Carvin最喜欢的地方是体育馆。故选A。 2．词义猜测题。根据“The school timetable is good. Classes start at 8:30 a.m. and finish at 3:30 p.m.”可知后文讲的是上课时间安排。故“timetable”是“课程表”的意思。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“There I can read English magazines, watch English movies and listen to English songs.”可知在英语俱乐部Carvin可以读英文杂志，看英语电影，听英语歌。故选B。 （B） Wildwood School Library Guide This will offer you some information about our school library. You can use this guide to help you use our library. Service Hours      3:00 pm — 5:30 pm on school days      8:30 am — 11:00 am on weekends On school days, you may borrow or return books during the opening hours only when your teachers allow you to. Borrowing Each student can borrow one or two books at a time. More books can be borrowed only for class reading activities and school research. Returning Books borrowed from the library can be kept for 15 school days. The books must be returned on time, or the student can’t borrow other books. Damaged (受损的) or Lost Books When a book is returned in a damaged condition, the student will have to pay three dollars for the damage. Full price must be paid if a book is lost. We encourage students to carry their library books in plastic bags to protect them in rainy weather. Please call us at 3362-1323 for more information. 1．When can you borrow a book from Wildwood School Library? A．9:00 am on Saturday. B．8:30 am on Wednesday. C．10:00 pm on Sunday. D．5:50 pm on Thursday. 2．How much will you pay if the book is lost? A．Full price. B．Half price. C．3 dollars. D．15 dollars. 3．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Students can keep the books borrowed from the library for 15 days. B．Each student can’t borrow 3 books at a time. C．Students can return the books at any time during the opening hours. D．Students must carry their library books in plastic bags to protect them. 【答案】1．A 2．A 3．B 【导语】本文是Wildwood学校的图书馆使用指南，具体包括开放时间、可以借阅多少书籍、归还期限，以及书籍损害或丢失了将如何处理。 1．细节理解题。根据“ 8:30 am — 11:00 am on weekends”可知，周日上午9点可以借到书。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Full price must be paid if a book is lost.”可知，如果书丢了，必须全价赔偿。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“Each student can borrow one or two books at a time.”可知，每个学生一次可以借一到两本书；B选项“每个学生一次不能借三本书”表述正确。故选B。 （C） Do you know bamboo (竹子)? It’s always green in a year and it is everywhere in Bali. There are 1,450 kinds of bamboo around the world, but we only use seven kinds of them to make things. We can use bamboo to make things like beds, desks and chairs. My father uses bamboo to build Green School in Bali. In Green School, all of the rooms are made of bamboo. There are a lot of bamboo things in the classroom. Every classroom has a bamboo blackboard, some bamboo desks and bamboo chairs. But every classroom has no windows, doors or walls. It only has a bamboo roof (屋顶). Green School is very nice. Students are from 40 countries. They have math, English, art and music. In their free time, all students grow fruit and vegetables around the school. And they also keep pigs, sheep, chickens and ducks. A lot of food comes from their hands. Come and have a look at our Green School. It’s a nice school. 1．How many kinds of bamboo can we use to make things? A．7. B．14. C．40. D．1,450. 2．All the classrooms don’t have _______. A．windows, doors or roofs B．desks, chairs or walls C．desks, chairs or blackboards D．windows, doors or walls 3．The underlined word “their” in Paragraph 3 refers to “_______”. A．teachers’ B．parents’ C．students’ D．farmers’ 4．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Bamboo Room B．School Things C．Green School D．Green Things 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．C 4．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者父亲用竹子在巴厘岛建了Green School。 1．细节理解题。根据“but we only use seven kinds of them to make things.”可知，我们只用七种。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“But every classroom has no windows, doors or walls.”可知，每个教室都没有窗户、门或墙壁。故选D。 3．词句猜测题。根据“In their free time, all students grow fruit and vegetables around the school. And they also keep pigs, sheep, chickens and ducks. A lot of food comes from their hands.”可知，所有的学生都在学校周围种植水果和蔬菜，他们还饲养猪、羊、鸡和鸭，很多食物来自他们的手，故此处their指代“学生们的”。故选C。 4．最佳标题题。根据“Come and have a look at our Green School. It’s a nice school.”及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了作者父亲用竹子在巴厘岛建了Green School。故选C。 （D） These days, Jackson Tumbull, a student in Grade 7 at Lakeview Junior High School in Pickerington, US, says that he needs help because he can’t listen to the teachers carefully in class. And his classmate McKenna Burchett says he feels sad and he also needs help. In their school, there is a room called SMART lab. It helps students have less stress (压力). “Everything around our kids will impact them, so sometimes they may feel good, but sometimes they may feel not so good,” a school teacher said. “And in our SMART lab, these students can find a time to take a break, relax or have fun.” In the lab, students usually spend about 20 minutes. And they can talk to friends or teachers, draw, listen to music and play games. All these things can help them have less stress and sadness. So they will be more focused and listen more carefully in class. This year, the lab helps 383 students at the school out of its 1,000 students. “There is always a place for us to go to and there we can find someone to talk with,” one student said. “If you are afraid to talk to someone about how you feel, just go into the lab and speak to yourself.” 1．Jackson Turnbull’s problem is that ________. A．he worries about studying in class B．he feels sad every day C．a classmate fights with him D．his teachers don’t like him 2．The underlined word “impact” means ________ in Chinese. A．离开 B．提升 C．影响 D．忘记 3．We can know that ________ in the lab. A．students can stay for an hour B．teachers give lessons to students C．the school gives students a place to relax D．it’s easy to make good friends 4．The last paragraph（最后一段）wants to tell us that ________. A．500 students get help from SMART lab B．SMART lab is getting popular with students C．there are more SMART labs in other schools D．some students are afraid to stay in SMART lab 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国一所学校里的“智能实验室”，可以帮助学生们缓解焦虑和社交压力，进而更多地关注学业。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“he needs help because he can’t listen to the teachers carefully in class”可知，他需要帮助，因为他在课堂上不能认真听老师讲课。所以选项A“他担心他在课堂上的学习”讲述的是Jackson Turnbull的问题。故选A。 2．词义猜测题。根据第二段“Everything around our kids will impact them, so sometimes they may feel good, but sometimes they may feel not so good”可知，我们孩子周围的一切都会……他们，有时候他们可能感觉很好，有时候觉得不太好，推测孩子们的感觉受到了周围事物的“影响”。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据第二段“And in our SMART lab, these students can find a time to take a break, relax or have fun.”可知，在实验室里学生们可以抽时间休息、放松或享受乐趣。选项C“学校给了学生们一个放松的地方”符合原文表述。故选C。 4．段落大意题。根据最后一段“This year, the lab helps 383 students at the school out of its 1, 000 students... speak to yourself.”可知以及整段内容本段主要是告诉读者智能实验室越来越受欢迎的事。故选B。 （E） Do you like your school and your school life? Usually, we can get the answer “Yes”. Now most of us study in modern schools, and our school life is always colorful. But do you know what school was like in the late 1800s? Can you imagine (想象) that everyone in school having only one teacher and one classroom? In the 19th and early 20th centuries, most American students went to a one-room schoolhouse. One teacher taught all the students in the school, from the first grade to the eighth grade. The number of the students was from 6 to 40 or more. The youngest students sat in the front, and the oldest students sat in the back. The teacher usually taught reading, writing, history and geography. And the students had to remember and retell their lessons. This kind of simple (简易的) classroom looked just like ours today. The teacher’s desk stood in front of the students’. It had no modern teaching equipment (设备). However, there was usually a stove (火炉), it was helpful, because it was usually cold in winter. And a toilet was outside in an outhouse. In Honeoye Falls, New York, there is a one-room schoolhouse now. Local students often go there to experience (体验) a different school life. For a week during the summer, they wear the 19th century clothes and learn what children learned more than 100 years ago. 1．How does the writer start the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By giving an example. C．By asking questions, D．By listing numbers. 2．Which of the following is TRUE about the one-room schoolhouse? A．There were different grades in it. B．There were different classrooms in it. C．There were more than 40 students in it. D．They youngest students sat after the oldest students. 3．Paragraph 3 mainly tells us about ________. A．the classroom had new equipment B．the classroom was simple and cold C．the classroom was simple but helpful D．the classroom was modern like ours today 4．Local students go to Honeoye Falls to ________. A．learn the subejcts over 100 years ago B．remember and retell the lessons they have learned C．play games in the old schoolhouse in the late 19th century D．experience the school life children had more that 100 years ago 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了19世纪末的单室学校。 1．细节理解题。根据“Do you like your school and your school life?...But do you know what school was like in the late 1800s? Can you imagine (想象) that everyone in school having only one teacher and one classroom?”可知文章通过问问题来开始这篇文章，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“One teacher taught all the students in the school, from the first grade to the eighth grade.”可知单室学校有不同的年级，故选A。 3．段落大意题。根据“This kind of simple (简易的) classroom looked just like ours today...However, there was usually a stove (火炉), it was helpful, because it was usually cold in winter. And a toilet was outside in an outhouse.”可知第三段告诉我们教室简单而寒冷。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“In Honeoye Falls, New York, there is a one-room schoolhouse now. Local students often go there to experience (体验) a different school life. For a week during the summer, they wear the 19th century clothes and learn what children learned more than 100 years ago.”可知当地学生去霍尼耶瀑布体验100多年前孩子们的学校生活。故选D。 （F） Forget about boring classrooms, today’s schools are something else! Forests in buildings, no boundaries (边界) and lots of natural light... Schools are becoming more than just places to study! A school with a wild side In Huizhen High School in Ningbo, Zhejiang, the school building has a “forest” in it. The building’s designer, Ma Di, believes playing is just as important as learning in the classroom. So he puts a “forest in the air” into a teaching building. There are corridors (走廊) in the forest. They go through treetops. This lets students move up and down in the “forest”. Students can also see all of the city from its rooftop (屋顶上面的) park. No fences on campus (无围栏校园) Believe it or not, Futian High School in Shenzhen, Guangdong, has a fenceless campus. ▲ Students are no longer away from everyone—they can become part of the city. The school also has special green roofs (屋顶). They can give food and resting spaces for birds. During migrant (迁徙) seasons, students can see families of birds on the sports field. Turning heads with something different Los Angeles High School, US, is famous for its special campus. It has three special buildings: the theater, the library and the front hall. These buildings look like big art pieces and use a lot of natural light. The theater has metal (金属) walls. They reflect (反射) light and people can see it from far away. The library is in the shape of an ice cream and has a big window on the roof. The front hall faces Grand Avenue and has big round windows. Through the windows, students can look outside. 1．Which of the following is right according to “forest in the air” in Paragraph 2? A．The teaching building is in the forest. B．The teaching building only has a forest on the roof of it. C．The teaching building is a place for students to learn about plants. D．The teaching building has a “forest” for students to study and play. 2．Which of the following sentences can be put in ▲ ? A．It shows beautiful walls to people outside. B．It shares many spaces with people outside. C．It makes people outside feed birds on the roof. D．It keeps the students away from people outside. 3．What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．The three special buildings are in the same style. B．People can see the theater from far away in Grand Avenue. C．The special campus can get natural light in different ways. D．The big window on the wall of the library can’t reflect the light. 4．What’s the purpose of this passage? A．To introduce the designers of these schools. B．To introduce some special designs of these schools. C．To compare (比较) the good and bad points of these schools. D．To compare the differences among these schools. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了三所特殊设计的学校。 1．细节理解题。根据“So he puts a ‘forest in the air’ into a teaching building. There are corridors (走廊) in the forest. They go through treetops. This lets students move up and down in the ‘forest’. Students can also see all of the city from its rooftop (屋顶上面的) park.”可知，教学楼内有一个“空中森林”，学生可以在其中学习和玩耍，故选D。 2．词句猜测题。根据“Students are no longer away from everyone—they can become part of the city.”可知，学生们不再远离所有人，他们可以成为城市的一部分，选项B“它与外面的人共享许多空间。”符合，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“These buildings look like big art pieces and use a lot of natural light.”可知，这些建筑利用了大量的自然光，故选C。 4．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了三所特殊设计的学校，因此文章的目的是介绍这些学校的一些特殊设计，故选B。 （G） Usually, there are chairs and desks in every classroom, but a new study says, maybe students won’t need chairs anymore. One day they will use standing desks. A research (调查) team in the US made a study of primary school students. They find that if children use standing desks in class-rooms, they can finish their classwork better than those who sit. Another study is made in high school. It also shows the use of standing desks can improve students’ attention (注意力). Many studies show that standing desks can help students lose weight (减肥) and keep fit (健康的). Many teachers say using standing desks makes students listen more carefully and behave (表现) better. But a few teachers have their worries. It is not easy for them to see what every student is doing in class. Some students even walk around in the classroom. What’s more, the students are too tired by standing so long. Some parents also worry about it. 1．What will the classrooms be like one day according to the study? A．There will be only chairs. B．There will be many teachers. C．There will be no chairs or desks. D．There will be standing desks. 2．What can standing desks help students do? A．Walk around. B．Study better. C．Grow taller. D．Be tired. 3．What do many teachers think about the standing desks? A．Standing desks make students more tired in class. B．Standing desks make students lose attention in class. C．Standing desks make students behave better in class. D．Standing desks make students lose weight and keep fit. 4．Why do a few teachers have worries? A．Because they can’t watch all of the students. B．Because standing too long is good for students’ health. C．Because some parents are also worried about their children. D．Because students should improve their attention. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了将来有一天学生们可能会使用站立式课桌；这种课桌的好处多多，但家长和老师对此也有一些担忧。 1．细节理解题。根据“Usually, there are chairs and desks in every classroom, but a new study says, maybe students won’t need chairs anymore. One day they will use standing desks.”可知，一项新的研究表明，也许学生们不再需要椅子了，他们会使用站立式课桌。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“They find that if children use standing desks in class-rooms, they can finish their classwork better than those who sit. Another study is made in high school. It also shows the use of standing desks can improve students’ attention.”可知，研究显示，孩子们在教室里使用站立式课桌，他们可以比坐着的孩子更好地完成课堂作业，提高他们的注意力，从而学得更好。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Many teachers say using standing desks makes students listen more carefully and behave better.”可知，许多老师表示，使用站立式课桌可以让学生更认真地倾听，表现得更好。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“But a few teachers have their worries. It is not easy for them to see what every student is doing in class.”可知，一些老师有他们的担忧，因为他们很难观察到每一个学生的行为。故选A。 （H） My name is Lucy, from a small village. Today is my first day at the new school. My new school is very modern. The teachers are very friendly and the classrooms are wonderful. Every room has a computer with a special screen, almost as big as a cinema screen. The teachers write on the computer, and their words appear on the screen. The screen also shows photos, texts and information from the Internet. It is amazing. The English class is really interesting. We are using a new textbook and our teacher, Ms. Xu’s method of teaching English is different from the teachers’ at my old school. She thinks that reading is important, and we speak a lot in class, too. And we have fun. I don’t think I will feel bored in Ms. Xu’s class. Today we introduce ourselves and then we work by ourselves. We do this in groups. Some students are shy first, but everyone is very friendly and it is really nice. There are forty-five students in my class. Twenty-one of them are girls. People say that girls are usually more hard-working than boys. But in this class, everyone works hard. 1．Why is the screen in the classroom amazing? 2．Ms. Xu’s teaching method is the same as the other teachers’ at Lucy’s old school, isn’t it? 3．How do some students feel at first when they introduce themselves? 4．What do you think of Ms. Xu’s class? 【答案】1．Because it can show words, photos, texts and information from the Internet. 2．No, it isn’t. 3．They feel shy. 4．It is interesting and attractive. 【导语】本文主要介绍了Lucy的新学校以及上课和班里的情况。 1．由第一段句子“The teachers write on the computer, and their words appear on the screen. The screen also shows photos, texts and information from the Internet.”可知，教室的屏幕让人惊讶是因为可以显示词、照片、课文以及互联网上的信息，故填Because it can show words, photos, texts and information from the Internet. 2．由第二段句子“Ms.Xu’s method of teaching English is different from the teachers’ at my old school”可知，徐老师教英语的方法和Lucy以前学校的老师不一样，此处作否定回答，故填No, it isn’t. 3．由第二段句子“Some students are shy first”可知，当学生介绍他们自己的时候，一开始感觉害羞，故填They feel shy. 4．开放性试题。例如：徐老师的方法很吸引人，故填It is interesting and attractive. （I） Hogwarts School (霍格华兹学院) is a very famous school of magic in the UK. Here is everything a first-year should know about Hogwarts. In the south of Hogwarts is a large lake called the Black Lake. It is home to many special animals, such as the giant squid (大鱿鱼), Grindylows and even merpeople. Every school year, after the train gets to Hogsmeade station, the first-year students will follow an old man to the lake shore (岸) and take the boats to the Hogwarts Castle (城堡). The castle is the main (主要的) building of Hogwarts School. Both students and teachers study, work and live there. Behind the castle is the Greenhouse. Students can learn about the magical plants there. The Quidditch Stadium is in the west of the school. It’s a place where Quidditch teams can play games against each other. Quidditch is an exciting sport, with players flying high in the sky on the broomstick. Across from the stadium is a large forest. Students can’t get close to it because there are lots of dangerous (危险的) animals. All first-years at Hogwarts must learn how to fly on broomsticks. It’s a subject taught by Madam Hooch. She has big yellow eyes like a Hawk. 1.How do the first-years get to the Hogwarts Castle from the lake shore? _______________________________________________________________ 2. What can students do at the Greenhouse? _______________________________________________________________ 3. Where does the students and teachers study in Hogwarts School? _______________________________________________________________ 4.What does Madam Hooch do? _______________________________________________________________ 【答案】1. They take the boats. 2. They can learn about the magical plants. 3. The Hogwarts Castle. 4. She is a teacher. 【导语】本文介绍了霍格沃茨魔法学校的一些情况。 1 根据“Every school year, after the train gets to Hogsmeade station, the first-year students will follow an old man to the lake shore (岸) and take the boats to the Hogwarts Castle (城堡).”可知，一年级的学生乘船去霍格沃茨城堡，故填They take the boats。 2. 根据“Behind the castle is the Greenhouse. Students can learn about the magical plants there.”可知，学生们可以在温室里了解神奇的植物。故填They can learn about the magical plants. 3. 根据“…the Hogwarts Castle (城堡). The castle is the main (主要的) building of Hogwarts School. Both students and teachers study, work and live there.”可知，师生们在霍格沃茨城堡学习。故填The Hogwarts Castle. 4. 根据“All first-years at Hogwarts must learn how to fly on broomsticks. It’s a subject taught by Madam Hooch. She has big yellow eyes like a Hawk.”可知，Madam Hooch是一年级的老师，故填She is a teacher. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$