专题03 重点短语及固定搭配100题（必背知识全掌握）【考题猜想】-2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲（牛津译林版）

专题03 重点短语及固定搭配100题（必背知识全掌握） 1．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）This scientist is worried about his research and seems to have a lot ________. A．on his own B．of his age C．on his mind D．to his surprise 2．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）Guo Yi was very strict ________ Quan Hongchan in almost every movement during the training, sometimes it seemed to be a little severe (严厉的). A．with B．of C．in D．for 3．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）— Lydia, did you know anything about Zheng Qinwen, a tennis player? — Of course. She’s China’s new star, who is willing to ________ new challenges. A．look for B．set up C．work with D．take on 4．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）The war between Russia and Ukraine _________ three years ago and caused terrible disasters. I hope it will come to an end soon. A．put out B．came out C．broke out D．found out 5．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—What did you do in the school’s Safety Week? —A fireman taught us what to do if a fire ________. A．breaks out B．works out C．puts out D．runs out 6．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）—I have to ________ tonight. I’ll take part in the English speech competition tomorrow. —Good luck, Millie. A．cheer up B．give up C．stay up D．look up 7．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）________ ago in the school library, I read a ________ novel. A．Sometime; Chinese fantastic B．Some time; Chinese fantastic C．Sometime; fantastic Chinese D．Some time; fantastic Chinese 8．（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末）I thought the job would be a success, but it ________ to be a mess. A．turned into B．turned out C．turned up D．turned off 9．（2024·江苏连云港·二模）The 33rd Olympic Games will take place ________ Paris, the capital of France. A．in B．at C．on D．from 10．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）—Are you kidding? I can’t believe it! —I’m serious. I’m not ________ a story. It really happened! A．staying up B．setting up C．getting up D．making up 11．（2023·江苏南京·二模）Earth Day reminds people to ________ the earth—the home to all the living things. A．dream about B．care about C．hear about D．complain about 12．（2023·江苏扬州·中考真题）We need to tell people to just do one small thing well ________ 100 things poorly. A．as well as B．instead of C．according to D．because of 13．（2023·江苏徐州·三模）—What do you think of your new monitor? —He is honest, modest and easy to work with. ________, he’s a person you can trust. A．In general B．In common C．In order D．In public 14．（2023·江苏南通·中考真题）The wind energy costs very little and will never ________. Besides, it produces little pollution. A．blow out B．run out C．put out D．break out 15．（2023·江苏扬州·中考真题）I ________ China for three months and this is the first time I’ve tried on hanfu. A．have gone to B．have been to C．have arrived in D．have been in 16．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）To my surprise, the person I spoke to in the hall ________ to be my new teacher. A．came out B．turned out C．turned into D．stayed out 17．（2023·江苏扬州·中考真题）Paper cut-outs of “double happiness” are often ________ in the married couple’s home to bring good wishes. A．put back B．put up C．put on D．put off 18．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）The war between the two countries ________ last February and people are suffering a lot. A．broke up B．broke in C．broke out D．broke down 19．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）—Mary, why are you so tired? —Sorry, Miss Li. I ________ late last night. A．woke up B．gave up C．stayed up D．cheered up 20．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—I’m sorry I’m late again, Miss Tan. There’s something wrong with my alarm clock. —That’s all right. But I hope you didn’t ________ stories. A．put up B．make up C．set up D．pick up 21．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）In the near future, there will be more scientists entering China’s space station to ________ scientific research. A．turn out B．work out C．carry out D．break out 22．（23-24九年级上·江苏徐州·期末）My cousin is good at all his subjects at school, but he never ________. A．gets off B．takes off C．shows off D．puts off 23．（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末）—Do you prefer ________ basketball with me this afternoon? —No, I would rather ________ at home and read some books. A．play; stay B．play; to stay C．to play; stay D．to play; to stay 24．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—What do you ________ the TV Series To the Wonder(《我的阿勒泰》)? —It is ________. I’ve never seen a better one before. A．like about; thought highly of B．think of; highly thought of C．think about; thought well D．think about; highly thought about 25．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）China, ________ one of the greatest four countries with ancient civilizations, is known ________ its great development in all the fields over the years. A．as; as B．as; for C．for; as D．for; for 26．（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末）Please _________ your lessons every day after school, or you may forget something important. A．go over B．look for C．put away D．work out 27．（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末）—How much do we spend on the trip to Beijing? —4,500 yuan _________. A．after all B．above all C．in all D．at all 28．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）As an energetic boy, Simon prefers ________ football on the playground to drawing pictures in the classroom. A．to play B．to playing C．play D．playing 29．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）To learn English well, you should _________ what you’ve learnt in class as often as possible. A．look over B．work out C．find out D．go over 30．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）Flu (流感) is easy to ________ in October. We should keep the windows open to avoid it. A．break out B．work out C．put out D．stay out 31．（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末）Sam will interview the students tomorrow and _________ what subject they like best. A．put out B．find out C．look out D．turn out 32．（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末）—Why is Simon angry with Daniel? Did they have a fight? —Oh, no. Simon is angry because Daniel failed to keep a ________. A．suggestion B．promise C．speech D．method 33．（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末）At first, he doubted ________ the movie Successor was worth ________. A．that; watching B．if; to watch C．that; to watch D．if; watching 34．（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末）— Do you prefer ________ with me in the MixC (万象城)? — No, I’d rather ________ at home. A．have dinner, cook B．to have dinner, to cook C．have dinner, to cook D． to have dinner, cook 35．（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末）People in Syria (叙利亚) have lived in fear since the war ________ . A．broke out B．worked out C．stayed out D．found out 36．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）The writer Li Juan has been very famous because of the TV series To the Wonder, but she never ________ in public. A．goes over B．shows off C．breaks out D．falls behind 37．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）When your classmate gets a scholarship, you should not ________. Instead, express your praise. A．be green with envy B．be in a happy mood C．think twice about it D．give a helping hand 38．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Did you watch the video about climbing to Mount Huang? —Yes, the man said “na nie” before his climbing, but was ________ dead when he got to the top. A．so good as B．as well as C．as good as D．so well as 39．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）It ________ Jia Ling has become one of the most successful female directors. A．is turned out B．turns out C．is carried out D．carries out 40．（23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末）The doctor is so kind that he devotes all his time to ________ the patients. A．talking about B．caring about C．dreaming about D．hearing about 41．（23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末）To improve our reading ability, it is________ more time and effort reading good books. A．very worth spending B．well worth spending C．well worth to spend D．very worth to spend 42．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom you can ________ any problem. A．put out B．hand out C．break out D．work out 43．（23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末）Lily spent the weekend ________ the class notes to prepare for the mid-term exams. A．going for B．going over C．going through D．going on 44．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）The old car we have had for 10 years is ________ useless. It breaks down almost every day. A．as long as B．as well as C．as far as D．as good as 45．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）The war between Palestine (巴基斯坦) and Israel (以色列) ________ again, bringing great pain to all the people there. I hope it will come to an end soon. A．put out B．came out C．broke out D．went out 46．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）The magazine Science is ________ a window to the world. It helps us be well-prepared for our future life. A．as well as B．as far as C．as good as D．as long as 47．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）—Who is suitable for the position? —We recommend David because he is creative enough to ________ the new challenging task. A．take on B．take away C．put on D．put away 48．（2024·江苏·一模）—Spring is a good time for setting goals. —That’s true. The whole year’s work ________ a good start in spring. A．carries out B．leads to C．makes up D．depends on 49．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）The three astronauts from Shenzhou XVII returned to the Earth on April 30. During the mission, they successfully ________ 84 space experiments and tests in orbit. A．carried out B．broke out C．took out D．tried out 50．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）I broke a chair in the language classroom by accident yesterday and only Jimmy saw it. Now the teacher knows I did it, so Jimmy must have ________. A．passed up on me B．let me down C．told on me D．stuck up for me 51．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）The conflict (冲突) that ________ between Russia and Ukraine made a lot of people become homeless. A．broke down B．broke out C．broke into D．broke off 52．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—Though Spud Webb met quite a few problems in his life, he never ________. —That’s why I respect him most. A．stood up B．stayed up C．gave up D．woke up 53．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）________ waste of time it is watching ________ useless short videos on our mobile phone! A．What; the number of B．What a; a number of C．What a; the number of D．What; a number of 54．（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末）This term, primary and middle schools in China are using new textbooks. The books ________ traditional Chinese culture and practical skills. A．pay attention to B．try out for C．get ready for D．come up with 55．（2024·江苏无锡·二模）Mum reminded Jenny to ________ the candle whenever she went to bed. A．put off B．put up C．put out D．put in 56．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）— How about going on a picnic on such good weather? — Sorry, I catch a cold. I would rather ________ sleep at home. A．sleeping B．sleep C．to sleep D．slept 57．（23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）According to rules, people aren’t allowed ________ in public, such as schools, hospitals, cinemas and so on. A．smoking B．smoke C．to smoke D．smoked 58．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）Some jazz music musicians are great because they can ________ music while playing. A．turn up B．stay up C．make up D．get up 59．（23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）Flu (流感) is easy to ________ in spring or autumn. We should wash hands as often as possible. A．work out B．stay out C．put out D．break out 60．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）There are forty students ______ in our class. We are like a big family. A．at all B．in all C．above all D．after all 61．（23-24九年级上·江苏徐州·期末）—What’s wrong with you, Eric? You look tired. —I stayed up to ________ the coming exam last night. A．prepare for B．ask for C．wait for D．look for 62．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）—My teacher suggested ________ all the work in just two days. —Really? It’s hard to imagine ________ so much work in such a short time. A．to finish; doing B．to finish; to do C．finishing; to do D．finishing; doing 63．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）Life is a journey with many problems, and it is impossible to ________ all problems by ourselves. That’s why we need support from others. A．take out B．put out C．find out D．work out 64．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—Which of these two skirts ________, the pink one or the yellow one? —They are not my cup of tea. I ________ take a look at a light green one. A．do you prefer; prefer B．do you prefer; would rather C．would you rather; would rather D．would you rather; prefer 65．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—A great man said, “A smart person feels unafraid to ask questions.” —I think it advises me ________. A．to ask others for help B．to be brave to offer help C．not to learn more knowledge D．not to show off my knowledge 66．（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）Our school often advises us ________ close to nature and enjoy its beauty. A．get B．getting C．gets D．to get 67．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—How was your English exam? —I got an A, though it ________ to be much more difficult than I had expected. A．turned out B．found out C．worked out D．put out 68．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）—Oh, my god. I left the key home. I’m afraid we have to ________ the house. 一Are you joking? The door is made of metal. A．break off B．break down C．break out D．break into 69．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）In English class, we are often told to ______ dialogues in pairs. A．take up B．make up C．turn up D．grow up 70．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）Electronic books have many advantages. I think the biggest one is that they don’t _________ much room. A．take up B．take on C．take off D．take in 71．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）— Was the man a criminal? — No, it _________ that he was not guilty. A．turned up B．turned on C．turned out D．turned off 72．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）I know you are always very busy, but this activity won’t ________ too much of your time. A．take on B．take back C．take away D．take up 73．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—I’m worrying about the final exams these days. I’m afraid I will get a poor result. —________. As long as you try your best, the process is much more important than the result. A．Cheer up B．Wake up C．Give up D．Hurry up 74．（23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）My life in Grade 9 seemed a little difficult at first, but everything ______ to be fine now. A．finds out B．looks out C．turns out D．breaks out 75．（23-24九年级上·江苏连云港·期末）—I don’t understand why my parents ________ me. They don’t allow me to go out at night. —They just wory about your safety. A．are strict with B．are patient with C．are afraid of D．are proud of 76．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）Do you know the young man was charged ________ murdering his boss? A．for B．with C．of D．on 77．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）—I thought I would fail in the driving test, but the result ________ fine. —What you get depends on how much you have given. A．put out B．broke out C．turned out D．came out 78．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）— How do you like your life in Grade 9? — It seemed a little difficult at first, but everything ________ fine now. A．looks out B．finds out C．turns out D．runs out 79．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）I was told that an earthquake ________ at midnight in Changzhou last month. A．broke down B．broke out C．broke into D．broke up 80．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）Different from our country, a year is _________ only three seasons in Thailand. A．turned into B．divided into C．made into D．cut into 81．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）During the Spring Festival, almost every family ________ the Spring Festival couplets(春联) on their doors to express sincere blessings and good wishes. A．make up B．put up C．pick out D．put on 82．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）With a sudden drop in temperature, ________ people have gone to Sanya for winter, and the number of the visitors ________ growing rapidly these days. A．a great deal of; is B．plenty of; are C．a great number of; is D．lots of; are 83．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）My family think they have known everything about me, but I ________ to be quite different from what they think. A．turn out B．work out C．break out D．stay out 84．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）I think English is hard for me. ________, I don’t know the grammar. A．At first B．First of all C．Not at all D．On the other hand 85．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）You can’t eat an elephant all at once. Eat it one bite ________. A．on time B．at a time C．all the time D．at the same time 86．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）________ enough money, he worked late into the night. A．Making B．In order to make C．So that make D．In order that making 87．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）We all think Tom is easy to ________. He is friendly and helpful. A．get along with B．take notice of C．change his mind D．guard against 88．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）I’ve had your coat cleaned—it’s ________ new now. A．as well as B．as good as C．as often as D．as soon as 89．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）A fire ________ in the hotel around midnight last Friday. Luckily, it was put out soon. A．ran out B．turned out C．found out D．broke out 90．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Jenny, do you know the meaning of “YYDS”? —Yes. It is an Internet slang word which ________ “deep admiration for someone”. A．pushes for B．goes for C．cares for D．stands for 91．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）The Japanese were so terribly sorry that they ________ much time of the public. A．took up B．set up C．made up D．put up 92．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）Jane is so confident that she believes she can ________ the hard task on her own successfully. A．turn out B．carry out C．pick out D．give out 93．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—Have you heard of the tennis player Wang Xiyu? —Of course! She was born in Taixing and has a gift ________ tennis. A．for B．of C．on D．in 94．（2024·江苏连云港·二模）It’s reported that, ________, people with college education can make more money than those without. A．in all B．in public C．in general D．above all 95．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）He has a heart ________ love because he often donates his money to the poor. A．full of B．full with C．fill with D．is full of 96．（23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末）Although Spud Webb ________ many times, he never ________ and kept trying. A．refused; gave up B．refuses; gives up C．was refused; gave in D．was refused; gave up 97．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）Jimmy phoned his mother and told her that he was quite good ________ chopsticks (筷子) in Nanjing and that she should be free ________ worries. A．at; from B．with; with C．with; from D．at; with 98．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）________ been trained properly, the boy ________ to the machine touched a button by accident during the test. A．Not having; wired up B．Having not, wiring up C．Not having; wiring up D．Having not; wired up 99．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）We would be ________ blind if we have no GPS while travelling in the desert. A．as well as B．as soon as C．as long as D．as good as 100．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）The research he has devoted himself ________ a perfect success. A．to turning out B．turning out C．to turns out D．turns out 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题03 重点短语及固定搭配100题（必背知识全掌握） 1．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）This scientist is worried about his research and seems to have a lot ________. A．on his own B．of his age C．on his mind D．to his surprise 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这位科学家担心他的研究，似乎有很多心事。 考查介词短语。on one’s own表示“独自地；独立地”；of his age表示“与他年龄相仿的；他那个年龄的”；on one’s mind表示“挂在心上；有心事”；to one’s surprise表示“令某人惊讶的是”。根据“This scientist is worried about his research and seems to have a lot….”可知，这位科学家担心他的研究，似乎有很多心事，故选C。 2．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）Guo Yi was very strict ________ Quan Hongchan in almost every movement during the training, sometimes it seemed to be a little severe (严厉的). A．with B．of C．in D．for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在训练过程中，郭毅对全红婵几乎每个动作都非常严格，有时甚至显得有些严厉。 考查介词辨析。with关于；of属于……的；in在……方面；for为了。be strict with sb是固定短语，意为“对某人严格”。故选A。 3．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）— Lydia, did you know anything about Zheng Qinwen, a tennis player? — Of course. She’s China’s new star, who is willing to ________ new challenges. A．look for B．set up C．work with D．take on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——莉迪亚，你知道网球运动员郑钦文吗？——当然。她是中国的新星，愿意接受新的挑战。 考查动词短语辨析。look for寻找；set up建立；work with与……共事；take on接受。根据题意可知，她是中国的新星，愿意接受新的挑战，此处应是“take on接受”。故选D。 4．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）The war between Russia and Ukraine _________ three years ago and caused terrible disasters. I hope it will come to an end soon. A．put out B．came out C．broke out D．found out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：俄罗斯和乌克兰之间的这场战争爆发于三年前，并且导致了严重的灾难。我希望它很快会结束。 考查动词短语。put out扑灭；came out出版；broke out爆发；found out弄清楚。根据“I hope it will come to an end soon.”可知，是希望这场战争能很快结束，由此可推知，前半句指的是战争爆发。broke out “爆发” 符合题意。故选C。 5．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—What did you do in the school’s Safety Week? —A fireman taught us what to do if a fire ________. A．breaks out B．works out C．puts out D．runs out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你们在校园安全周都做什么?——消防员教我们如果发生火灾我们该怎么做。 考查动词短语辨析。breaks out突然发生；works out成功解决；puts out扑灭；runs out耗尽。根据“A fireman taught us what to do if a fire...”可知，这里是发生火灾。故选A。 6．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）—I have to ________ tonight. I’ll take part in the English speech competition tomorrow. —Good luck, Millie. A．cheer up B．give up C．stay up D．look up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我今晚不得不熬夜。我明天将参加英语口语比赛。——祝你好运，Millie. 考查动词短语。cheer up振作起来；give up放弃；stay up熬夜；look up查找，向上看。根据“I’ll take part in the English speech competition tomorrow.”可知，要熬夜准备。故选C。 7．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）________ ago in the school library, I read a ________ novel. A．Sometime; Chinese fantastic B．Some time; Chinese fantastic C．Sometime; fantastic Chinese D．Some time; fantastic Chinese 【答案】D 【详解】句意：不久前在学校图书馆里，我读了一本精彩的中国小说。 考查词义辨析和多个形容词的排序。sometime在某时；some time一段时间；Chinese中国的；fantastic极好的。根据“ago”可知，此处使用some time，表示“一段时间之前”，排除A和C；多个形容词修饰名词时，描述类的形容词置于国籍类的形容词之前，所以排除B，fantastic Chinese novel“精彩的中国小说”。故选D。 8．（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末）I thought the job would be a success, but it ________ to be a mess. A．turned into B．turned out C．turned up D．turned off 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我原以为这工作会成功的，但结果却是一团糟。 考查动词短语辨析。turned into变成；turned out结果是；turned up出现；turned off关掉。根据“I thought the job would be a success, but it...to be a mess.”可知原本以为会成功的工作结果一团糟。故选B。 9．（2024·江苏连云港·二模）The 33rd Olympic Games will take place ________ Paris, the capital of France. A．in B．at C．on D．from 【答案】A 【详解】句意：第33届奥运会将在法国首都巴黎举行。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；at在；on在……上面；from从。Paris是大地点，用take place in表示“发生在……”，故选A。 10．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）—Are you kidding? I can’t believe it! —I’m serious. I’m not ________ a story. It really happened! A．staying up B．setting up C．getting up D．making up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你在开玩笑吗？我简直不敢相信！——我是认真的。我不是在编故事。这真的发生了！ 考查动词短语。staying up熬夜；setting up建立；getting up起床；making up编造。根据“It really happened!”可知，不是在编故事。故选D。 11．（2023·江苏南京·二模）Earth Day reminds people to ________ the earth—the home to all the living things. A．dream about B．care about C．hear about D．complain about 【答案】B 【详解】句意：地球日提醒人们要关心地球——所有生物的家园。 考查动词短语。dream about梦想；care about关心；hear about听说；complain about抱怨。根据“Earth Day reminds people to...the earth”可知，此处表达地球日提醒人们要关心地球，故选B。 12．（2023·江苏扬州·中考真题）We need to tell people to just do one small thing well ________ 100 things poorly. A．as well as B．instead of C．according to D．because of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们需要告诉人们做好一件小事就可以，而不是糟糕地完成100件事。 考查短语辨析。as well as和，也；instead of而不是；according to根据；because of由于。根据“do one small thing well … 100 things poorly”可知，要好好地做一件事，而不是糟糕地完成100件事。故选B。 13．（2023·江苏徐州·三模）—What do you think of your new monitor? —He is honest, modest and easy to work with. ________, he’s a person you can trust. A．In general B．In common C．In order D．In public 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你觉得你的新班长怎么样？——他诚实、谦虚、容易相处。总的来说，他是一个你可以信任的人。 考查介词短语。In general一般来说，大体上；In common共同的；In order有秩序；In public在公共场合。根据“He is honest, modest and easy to work with. ..., he’s a person you can trust.”可知，前半句介绍了班长的各种优点，因此后半句应该是总地来说，班长值得信赖，因此“In general”符合语境。故选A。 14．（2023·江苏南通·中考真题）The wind energy costs very little and will never ________. Besides, it produces little pollution. A．blow out B．run out C．put out D．break out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：风能花费很少并永远不会被用光。除此之外，它产生很少的污染。 考查动词短语辨析。blow out吹灭；run out用光；put out扑灭；break out爆发。根据“The wind energy costs very little and will never...”可知风能应是用之不竭的。故选B。 15．（2023·江苏扬州·中考真题）I ________ China for three months and this is the first time I’ve tried on hanfu. A．have gone to B．have been to C．have arrived in D．have been in 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我来中国三个月了，这是我第一次穿汉服。 考查动词短语。have gone to去了（而且现在还在）某地；have been to去过了（而现在没在）某地； have arrived in已经到了，短暂性动词； have been in（现在）在某地。根据“for three months”可知，应是在中国三个月了，且应与延续性动词连用，故选D。 16．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）To my surprise, the person I spoke to in the hall ________ to be my new teacher. A．came out B．turned out C．turned into D．stayed out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：令我惊讶的是，在大厅里和我说话的人竟然是我的新老师。 考查动词短语辨析。came out出版；turned out结果是；turned into变成；stayed out留在户外。根据“to be my new teacher”可知结果发现，那个人是我的新老师。故选B。 17．（2023·江苏扬州·中考真题）Paper cut-outs of “double happiness” are often ________ in the married couple’s home to bring good wishes. A．put back B．put up C．put on D．put off 【答案】B 【详解】句意：“双喜字”的剪纸经常被贴在新婚夫妇的家里，以表达美好的祝愿。 考查动词短语。put back放回去；put up张贴；put on穿上；put off推迟。“Paper cut-outs of ‘double happiness’ ”是一种剪纸，人们会把它贴在家里。故选B。 18．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）The war between the two countries ________ last February and people are suffering a lot. A．broke up B．broke in C．broke out D．broke down 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这两个国家之间的战争去年二月爆发了，人们遭受了很多苦难。 考查动词短语。broke up结束；broke in闯入；broke out爆发；broke down出故障，崩溃。根据“people are suffering a lot”可知，人们受了很多苦，可推知是战争爆发了。故选C。 19．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）—Mary, why are you so tired? —Sorry, Miss Li. I ________ late last night. A．woke up B．gave up C．stayed up D．cheered up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——玛丽，为什么你这么累？——对不起，李老师。我昨晚熬夜了。 考查动词短语。woke up醒来；gave up放弃；stayed up熬夜；cheered up振作。根据“why are you so tired?”可知，很累是因为昨晚熬夜了。故选C。 20．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—I’m sorry I’m late again, Miss Tan. There’s something wrong with my alarm clock. —That’s all right. But I hope you didn’t ________ stories. A．put up B．make up C．set up D．pick up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——对不起，谭老师，我又迟到了。我的闹钟坏了。 ——没关系。但我希望你没有编故事。 考查动词短语。put up张贴；make up编造；set up建立；pick up捡起。根据“There’s something wrong with my alarm clock.”可知，此处是指老师不希望“闹钟坏了”是学生因为迟到面编造的借口。故选B。 21．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）In the near future, there will be more scientists entering China’s space station to ________ scientific research. A．turn out B．work out C．carry out D．break out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在不久的将来，将有更多的科学家进入中国的空间站进行科学研究。 考查动词短语。turn out结果是；work out算出；carry out执行，实施；break out爆发。根据“scientific research”可知，此处指进行科学研究。故选C。 22．（23-24九年级上·江苏徐州·期末）My cousin is good at all his subjects at school, but he never ________. A．gets off B．takes off C．shows off D．puts off 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的表弟擅长学校的所有科目，但他从不炫耀。 考查动词短语。gets off下车；takes off脱下；shows off炫耀；puts off推迟。根据“My cousin is good at all his subjects at school”可知他从不炫耀。故选C。 23．（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末）—Do you prefer ________ basketball with me this afternoon? —No, I would rather ________ at home and read some books. A．play; stay B．play; to stay C．to play; stay D．to play; to stay 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——今天下午你愿意和我一起打篮球吗？——不，我宁愿待在家里读一些书。 考查固定词组。prefer后接动词时，后可用不定式或动名词，表示一般情况用动名词，这里表示特定动作用动词不定式。prefer to do sth.“更喜欢做某事”；would rather do sth.“宁愿做某事”，动词短语。故选C。 24．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—What do you ________ the TV Series To the Wonder(《我的阿勒泰》)? —It is ________. I’ve never seen a better one before. A．like about; thought highly of B．think of; highly thought of C．think about; thought well D．think about; highly thought about 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你认为电视剧《我的阿泰勒》怎么样? ——它被高度赞扬。我以前从未看过更好的电视节目。 考查动词短语。like about喜欢……；thought highly of高度赞扬；think of认为；highly thought of高度赞扬；think about考虑；thought well考虑好；highly thought about高度重视。第一空用句型“What do you think of…?”询问观点；第二空用固定短语think highly of的被动结构be highly thought of。故选B。 25．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）China, ________ one of the greatest four countries with ancient civilizations, is known ________ its great development in all the fields over the years. A．as; as B．as; for C．for; as D．for; for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：中国，作为四大文明古国之一，多年来因其在各个领域的巨大进步而闻名。 考查介词及介词短语用法。as表示“作为”，用于身份或角色，be known as表示“作为……而闻名”；for表示“因为”，be known for表示“因……而闻名”。第一空，表示“作为四大文明古国之一”，所以填as；第二空，表示“因其在各个领域的巨大进步而闻名”，所以填for。故选B。 26．（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末）Please _________ your lessons every day after school, or you may forget something important. A．go over B．look for C．put away D．work out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：请每天放学后复习功课，否则你可能会忘记一些重要的事情。 考查动词短语辨析。go over复习；look for寻找；put away收起；work out算出。根据“your lessons every day after school, or you may forget something important”可知，此处指复习功课。故选A。 27．（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末）—How much do we spend on the trip to Beijing? —4,500 yuan _________. A．after all B．above all C．in all D．at all 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们去北京旅行要花多少钱？——总共4500元。 考查介词短语辨析。after all 毕竟；above all 首先；in all 总共；at all 全然（用于否定句和疑问句）。根据“How much do we spend on the trip to Beijing?”可知，是对去北京旅行的总花销进行计算。故选C。 28．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）As an energetic boy, Simon prefers ________ football on the playground to drawing pictures in the classroom. A．to play B．to playing C．play D．playing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：作为一个精力充沛的男孩，西蒙更喜欢在操场上踢足球，而不是在教室里画画。 考查动词短语。此处是固定短语prefer doing sth to doing sth“比起做某事更喜欢做某事”，故选D。 29．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）To learn English well, you should _________ what you’ve learnt in class as often as possible. A．look over B．work out C．find out D．go over 【答案】D 【详解】句意：要学好英语，你应该尽可能多地复习你在课堂上学到的东西。 考查动词短语。look over浏览；work out解决；find out找出；go over复习。根据“what you’ve learnt in class”可知，应该是多复习课上学到的东西。故选D。 30．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）Flu (流感) is easy to ________ in October. We should keep the windows open to avoid it. A．break out B．work out C．put out D．stay out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：流感在十月份很容易爆发。我们应该开窗来避免它。 考查动词词组。break out爆发；work out解决；put out扑灭；stay out待在外面。根据句意可知，描述疾病用“爆发”较为合适。故选A。 31．（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末）Sam will interview the students tomorrow and _________ what subject they like best. A．put out B．find out C．look out D．turn out 【答案】B 【详解】 句意：山姆明天将采访学生，并且查明他们最喜欢什么科目。 考查动词短语词义辨析。put out熄灭；find out弄清楚，查明；look out当心；turn out结果是，证明是。根据“what subject they like best”可知，此处表示查明他们最喜欢什么科目。故选B。 32．（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末）—Why is Simon angry with Daniel? Did they have a fight? —Oh, no. Simon is angry because Daniel failed to keep a ________. A．suggestion B．promise C．speech D．method 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——西蒙为什么生丹尼尔的气？他们吵架了吗？——哦，不。西蒙生气是因为丹尼尔没有信守诺言。 考查名词辨析。suggestion建议；promise承诺；speech演讲；method方法。根据语境可知，西蒙生气的原因是丹尼尔没有遵守承诺，“keep a promise”意为“信守诺言”，符合语境。故选B。 33．（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末）At first, he doubted ________ the movie Successor was worth ________. A．that; watching B．if; to watch C．that; to watch D．if; watching 【答案】D 【详解】句意：起初，他怀疑电影《抓娃娃》是否值得一看。 考查宾语从句和非谓语动词。根据“he doubted...”可知，设空处引导表达疑问语气的宾语从句，if“是否”符合语境；be worth doing“值得做某事”。故选D。 34．（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末）— Do you prefer ________ with me in the MixC (万象城)? — No, I’d rather ________ at home. A．have dinner, cook B．to have dinner, to cook C．have dinner, to cook D． to have dinner, cook 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你喜欢和我在万象城共进晚餐吗？——不，我宁愿在家做饭。 考查动词短语。prefer to do sth更喜欢做某事；would like do sth宁愿做某事。根据分析句子“Do you prefer…with me in the MixC (万象城)?”可知，此处考查：prefer to do sth，固定搭配，意为“更喜欢做某事”符合语境，所以第一空应该填入to have dinner；又根据“No, I’d rather…at home.”可知，此处考查：would like do sth，固定搭配，意为“宁愿做某事”符合语境，所以第二空应该填动词原形cook。故选D。 35．（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末）People in Syria (叙利亚) have lived in fear since the war ________ . A．broke out B．worked out C．stayed out D．found out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：自战争爆发以来，叙利亚人民一直生活在恐惧之中。 考查动词短语辨析。broke out爆发；worked out解答；stayed out待在外面；found out发现。根据“People in Syria have lived in fear”可知，此处是说战争爆发以来，故选A。 36．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）The writer Li Juan has been very famous because of the TV series To the Wonder, but she never ________ in public. A．goes over B．shows off C．breaks out D．falls behind 【答案】B 【详解】句意：作家李娟因为电视剧《我的阿勒泰》而非常出名，但她从不在公众面前炫耀。 考查动词短语。goes over仔细检查；shows off炫耀；breaks out爆发；falls behind落后。根据“The writer Li Juan has been very famous”和“but she never…in public”可知，此处是指很出名的作家李娟，为人低调，在公共场合从不炫耀。故选B。 37．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）When your classmate gets a scholarship, you should not ________. Instead, express your praise. A．be green with envy B．be in a happy mood C．think twice about it D．give a helping hand 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当你的同学获得奖学金时，你不应该嫉妒。相反，表达你的赞美。 考查短语辨析。be green with envy非常嫉妒；be in a happy mood处于高兴的情绪中；think twice about it再三考虑；give a helping hand伸出援手。根据下文“Instead, express your praise.”可知，当同学获得奖学金时，要表达你的赞扬，而不应该嫉妒。故选A。 38．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Did you watch the video about climbing to Mount Huang? —Yes, the man said “na nie” before his climbing, but was ________ dead when he got to the top. A．so good as B．as well as C．as good as D．so well as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你看了关于攀登黄山的视频吗？——是的，那人在攀登前说“拿捏”，但当他到达山顶时，他就和死了一样。 考查短语辨析。so good as用于否定句；as well as和……一样；as good as几乎，差不多；so well as和……一样好，用于否定句。本句是肯定句，排除AD；was后接形容词作表语，表示爬到山顶时几乎要死了。故选C。 39．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）It ________ Jia Ling has become one of the most successful female directors. A．is turned out B．turns out C．is carried out D．carries out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：事实证明，贾玲已经成为最成功的女性电影导演之一。 考查语态和词组辨析。turn out结果是，证明是，不用被动；carry out执行。根据情境可知，此句表示“证明……事实”，应该使用“turn out”，且用主动语态。故选B。 40．（23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末）The doctor is so kind that he devotes all his time to ________ the patients. A．talking about B．caring about C．dreaming about D．hearing about 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这位医生非常善良，他把所有的时间都花在关心病人上。 考查动词短语。talking about谈论；caring about关心；dreaming about梦想；hearing about听说。根据“The doctor...the patients.”可知，此处指医生关心病人。故选B。 41．（23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末）To improve our reading ability, it is________ more time and effort reading good books. A．very worth spending B．well worth spending C．well worth to spend D．very worth to spend 【答案】B 【详解】句意：为了提高我们的阅读能力，花更多的时间和精力读好书是值得的。 考查形容词短语。固定搭配“be well worth doing”意为“很值得做某事”，故选B。 42．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom you can ________ any problem. A．put out B．hand out C．break out D．work out 【答案】D 【详解】句意：生活是一段充满困难的旅程，但有了细心和智慧，你可以解决任何问题。 考查动词短语。put out意为“扑灭”；hand out意为“分发”；break out意为“爆发”；work out表示“解决”。根据“any problem”可知是指可以解决任何问题。故选D。 43．（23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末）Lily spent the weekend ________ the class notes to prepare for the mid-term exams. A．going for B．going over C．going through D．going on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：莉莉周末复习课堂笔记为期末考试做准备。 考查动词短语辨析。going for适用于；going over复习；going through经历；going on继续。根据“the class notes to prepare for the mid-term exams”可知，是复习课堂笔记，going over符合语境。故选B。 44．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）The old car we have had for 10 years is ________ useless. It breaks down almost every day. A．as long as B．as well as C．as far as D．as good as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们那辆开了10年的旧车几乎没用了。几乎每天都有故障。 考查原级比较和固定短语。as...as“和……一样……”；as long as和……一样长，只要；as well as和……一样好，以及；as far as和……一样远，就……而言；as good as和……一样好，几乎等于。根据“It breaks down almost every day”可知，此处是说那辆旧车几乎等于没用了，故选D。 45．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）The war between Palestine (巴基斯坦) and Israel (以色列) ________ again, bringing great pain to all the people there. I hope it will come to an end soon. A．put out B．came out C．broke out D．went out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：巴以战争再次爆发，给当地人民带来了巨大痛苦。我希望它很快就会结束。 考查动词短语。put out扑灭；came out出现；broke out爆发；went out熄灭。根据“The war between Palestine (巴基斯坦) and Israel (以色列)… again”可知，此处应该说战争爆发了。故选C。 46．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）The magazine Science is ________ a window to the world. It helps us be well-prepared for our future life. A．as well as B．as far as C．as good as D．as long as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：《科学》杂志是通向世界的一扇窗户。它帮助我们为未来的生活做好准备。 考查介词短语辨析。as well as和……一样好，也；as far as就……而言；as good as和……几乎一样；as long as只要。根据“The magazine Science is…a window to the world. It helps us be well-prepared for our future life.”可知，此处说的是《科学》杂志几乎和通向世界的一扇窗户一样，因此此处用介词短语as good as。故选C。 47．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）—Who is suitable for the position? —We recommend David because he is creative enough to ________ the new challenging task. A．take on B．take away C．put on D．put away 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——谁适合这个职位？——我们推荐大卫，因为他足够有创造力来承担新的挑战任务。 考查动词短语。take on承担；take away拿走；put on穿上；put away把……收好。根据“the new challenging task.”可知，是承担新的挑战任务。故选A。 48．（2024·江苏·一模）—Spring is a good time for setting goals. —That’s true. The whole year’s work ________ a good start in spring. A．carries out B．leads to C．makes up D．depends on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——春天是设立目标的好时机。——这是真的。全年的工作取决于在春天有个好的开始。 考查动词短语。carries out实施；leads to导致；makes up编造；depends on取决于。根据“Spring is a good time for setting goals.”可知，是一年的工作取决于在春天有个一个好的开始。故选D。 49．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）The three astronauts from Shenzhou XVII returned to the Earth on April 30. During the mission, they successfully ________ 84 space experiments and tests in orbit. A．carried out B．broke out C．took out D．tried out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：三名神舟十七号的宇航员于4月30日返回地球。在任务期间，他们成功地在轨道上进行了84项太空实验和测试。 考查动词短语。carry out进行，执行；break out爆发；take out取出；try out试验。根据“84 space experiments and tests in orbit.”可知，宇航员在轨道上进行实验和测试，应用carried out。故选A。 50．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）I broke a chair in the language classroom by accident yesterday and only Jimmy saw it. Now the teacher knows I did it, so Jimmy must have ________. A．passed up on me B．let me down C．told on me D．stuck up for me 【答案】C 【详解】句意：昨天我在语言教室里不小心撞坏了一把椅子，只有吉米看到了。现在老师知道是我做的，所以一定是吉米告发的。 考查动词短语辨析。passed up on me放弃我；let me down让我失望；told on me告发我；stuck up for me为我挺身而出。只有Jimmy看到“我”弄坏了椅子，并且现在老师知道此事，所以应是Jimmy告发了“我”。故选C。 51．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）The conflict (冲突) that ________ between Russia and Ukraine made a lot of people become homeless. A．broke down B．broke out C．broke into D．broke off 【答案】B 【详解】句意：俄罗斯和乌克兰之间爆发的冲突使许多人无家可归。 考查动词短语。broke down分解；broke out爆发；broke into闯入；broke off终止。根据语境可知，此处是俄罗斯和乌克兰之间爆发的冲突，broke out表示“爆发”符合语境。故选B。 52．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—Though Spud Webb met quite a few problems in his life, he never ________. —That’s why I respect him most. A．stood up B．stayed up C．gave up D．woke up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——尽管Spud Webb在生活中遇到了不少问题，但他从未放弃。——这就是我最尊敬他的原因。 考查动词短语。stood up站起来；stayed up熬夜；gave up放弃；woke up醒来。根据“Though Spud Webb met quite a few problems in his life”以及“That’s why I respect him most.”可知，应该是说他从不放弃。故选C。 53．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）________ waste of time it is watching ________ useless short videos on our mobile phone! A．What; the number of B．What a; a number of C．What a; the number of D．What; a number of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在我们的手机上看一些无用的短视频真是浪费时间！ 考查感叹句和a number of 与the number of辨析。根据“…waste of time it is…” 可知这里是一个感叹句结构，其常用句式为“What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！”或“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”，在本题中，“waste of time”是一个名词短语，中心词是“waste”，是可数名词单数形式，且“waste”的发音以辅音音素开头，所以前面要用“What a”来构成感叹句，表示“多么……的一种浪费”。“watching…useless short videos…”这里表示“观看大量的无用短视频”，“a number of”表示“许多；大量”，后接可数名词复数形式。故选B。 54．（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末）This term, primary and middle schools in China are using new textbooks. The books ________ traditional Chinese culture and practical skills. A．pay attention to B．try out for C．get ready for D．come up with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个学期，中国的中小学正在使用新教材。这些教材注重中国传统文化与实用技能。 考查动词短语。pay attention to重视；try out for参加选拔；get ready for准备；come up with提出。根据“The books ... traditional Chinese culture and practical skills.”可知，是指新的教材重视中国传统文化和实用技能。故选A。 55．（2024·江苏无锡·二模）Mum reminded Jenny to ________ the candle whenever she went to bed. A．put off B．put up C．put out D．put in 【答案】C 【详解】句意：妈妈提醒珍妮每次睡觉都要熄灭蜡烛。 考查动词短语。put off推迟；put up张贴；put out熄灭；put in在……上花费。根据“...the candle whenever she went to bed”可知，是指睡觉要熄灭蜡烛，故选C。 56．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）— How about going on a picnic on such good weather? — Sorry, I catch a cold. I would rather ________ sleep at home. A．sleeping B．sleep C．to sleep D．slept 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—— 这么好的天气去野餐怎么样？—— 很抱歉，我感冒了。我宁愿在家睡觉。 考查动词短语用法。would rather do sth.“宁愿做某事”，是固定搭配。故选B。 57．（23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）According to rules, people aren’t allowed ________ in public, such as schools, hospitals, cinemas and so on. A．smoking B．smoke C．to smoke D．smoked 【答案】C 【详解】句意：根据规定，人们不被允许在公共场所吸烟，如学校、医院、电影院等。 考查动词不定式。结合固定搭配“be allowed to do sth被允许去做某事”可知，该句要填动词不定式。故选C。 58．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）Some jazz music musicians are great because they can ________ music while playing. A．turn up B．stay up C．make up D．get up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：一些爵士音乐音乐家很棒，因为他们可以在演奏时编音乐。 考查动词短语辨析。turn up出现；stay up熬夜；make up编造；get up起床。根据“Some jazz music musicians are great because they can...music while playing.”可知，他们可以演奏时编音乐。故选C。 59．（23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）Flu (流感) is easy to ________ in spring or autumn. We should wash hands as often as possible. A．work out B．stay out C．put out D．break out 【答案】D 【详解】句意：流感在春季或秋季容易爆发。我们应该尽可能经常洗手。 考查动词短语辨析。work out锻炼；stay out待在外面；put out扑灭；break out爆发。由“in spring or autumn”可知，流感在春季或秋季容易爆发。故选D。 60．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）There are forty students ______ in our class. We are like a big family. A．at all B．in all C．above all D．after all 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们班总共有四十名学生。我们就像一个大家庭。 考查短语辨析。at all根本，常用于否定句中，加强语气；in all总共，合计；above all首先，最重要的是；after all 毕竟，终究。根据“There are forty students...in our class.”可知，这里说的是班级学生的总数，in all符合语境。故选B。 61．（23-24九年级上·江苏徐州·期末）—What’s wrong with you, Eric? You look tired. —I stayed up to ________ the coming exam last night. A．prepare for B．ask for C．wait for D．look for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——埃里克，你怎么了？你看起来很累。——昨晚我熬夜为即将到来的考试做准备了。 考查动词短语。prepare for为……做准备；ask for请求，要求；wait for等待；look for寻找。根据“the coming exam”可知，是为即将到来的考试做准备，所以用prepare for。故选A。 62．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）—My teacher suggested ________ all the work in just two days. —Really? It’s hard to imagine ________ so much work in such a short time. A．to finish; doing B．to finish; to do C．finishing; to do D．finishing; doing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我的老师建议在2天内完成所有的作业。——真的吗？很难想象在如此短的时间完成如此多的作业。 考查动词短语。suggest doing sth意为“建议做某事”；imagine doing sth意为“想象做某事”。故选D。 63．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）Life is a journey with many problems, and it is impossible to ________ all problems by ourselves. That’s why we need support from others. A．take out B．put out C．find out D．work out 【答案】D 【详解】句意：生活就像一场有很多问题的旅程，并且独自解决所有问题是不可能的。那就是为什么我们需要他人的支持。 考查动词短语。take out扣除，排除；put out扑灭；find out发现，查明；work out解决。根据“and it is impossible to...all problems by ourselves. That’s why we need support from others.”可知，需要他人的支持，因此独自解决所有问题是不可能的。故选D。 64．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—Which of these two skirts ________, the pink one or the yellow one? —They are not my cup of tea. I ________ take a look at a light green one. A．do you prefer; prefer B．do you prefer; would rather C．would you rather; would rather D．would you rather; prefer 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这两条裙子你喜欢哪一条，粉红色的还是黄色的？——它们不是我的菜。我宁愿看一个浅绿色的。 考查动词和动词短语。prefer sth.更喜欢某物；would rather do sth.宁愿做某事。根据“Which of these two skirts”可知是更喜欢哪条裙子，用prefer sth.，排除CD；根据“took a look at...”可知此处是would rather do sth.。故选B。 65．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—A great man said, “A smart person feels unafraid to ask questions.” —I think it advises me ________. A．to ask others for help B．to be brave to offer help C．not to learn more knowledge D．not to show off my knowledge 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——一位伟人说：“聪明人不怕问问题。”——我认为它建议我向别人寻求帮助。 考查常识和动词短语。to ask others for help向他人求助； to be brave to offer help勇敢地提供帮助；not to learn more knowledge不要学习更多的知识；not to show off my knowledge不要炫耀我的知识。根据“A smart person feels unafraid to ask questions”可知聪明的人不怕问问题，即要向别人寻求帮助。故选A。 66．（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）Our school often advises us ________ close to nature and enjoy its beauty. A．get B．getting C．gets D．to get 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们学校经常建议我们亲近大自然，享受它的美丽。 考查非谓语动词。advise sb to do sth“建议某人做某事”。故选D。 67．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—How was your English exam? —I got an A, though it ________ to be much more difficult than I had expected. A．turned out B．found out C．worked out D．put out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你的英语考试怎么样？——我得了一个A，尽管这结果比我想象的要困难得多。 考查动词短语。turned out结果；found out查明；worked out计算出；put out扑灭。turn out to be“结果是……”，故选A。 68．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）—Oh, my god. I left the key home. I’m afraid we have to ________ the house. 一Are you joking? The door is made of metal. A．break off B．break down C．break out D．break into 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——哦，天哪。我把钥匙丢在家里了。我害怕我们必须闯入房子。——你在开玩笑吗？门是金属做的。 考查动词短语。break off结束；break down发生故障；break out爆发；break into闯入。根据“Oh, my god. I left the key home.”可知，此处是建议强行进入房子内。故选D。 69．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）In English class, we are often told to ______ dialogues in pairs. A．take up B．make up C．turn up D．grow up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在英语课堂上，我们经常被告知两人一组编对话。 考查动词短语。take up“从事，占据”；make up“编造”；turn up“调高，出现”；grow up“长大成人，成长”。根据“dialogues in pairs”可知，两人一组编对话。故选B。 70．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）Electronic books have many advantages. I think the biggest one is that they don’t _________ much room. A．take up B．take on C．take off D．take in 【答案】A 【详解】句意：电子书有很多优点。我认为最大的一个优点是它们不占太多空间。 考查动词短语。take up占据；take on承担；take off脱下；take in欺骗。根据“much room”可知，此处是指电子书不占用太多空间。故选A。 71．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）— Was the man a criminal? — No, it _________ that he was not guilty. A．turned up B．turned on C．turned out D．turned off 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——那个人是罪犯吗？——不，事实证明他是无罪的。 考查动词短语辨析。turned up出现，调高；turned on打开；turned out原来是，结果是；turned off关闭。根据问句和否定回答可知，这个人不是罪犯。他是无罪的。It turned out+that从句意为“事实证明”，是一个表达结果或事实的短语,通常用于引出某种出乎意料的发现或结论。选项C符合语境。故选C。 72．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）I know you are always very busy, but this activity won’t ________ too much of your time. A．take on B．take back C．take away D．take up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我知道你总是很忙，但是这个活动不会占用你太多的时间。 考查短语辨析。take on接受；take back拿回；take away带走；take up占据。根据“I know you are always very busy”可知，这个活动不会占据太多时间，故选D。 73．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—I’m worrying about the final exams these days. I’m afraid I will get a poor result. —________. As long as you try your best, the process is much more important than the result. A．Cheer up B．Wake up C．Give up D．Hurry up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我这些天正在担心期末成绩。我怕我的成绩差。——振作起来。只要你尽全力了，过程是比结果更重要的。 考查动词短语词义辨析。Cheer up振作起来；Wake up醒来；Give up放弃；Hurry up快点。根据下文“As long as you try your best, the process is much more important than the result.”可知是让其振作起来。故选A。 74．（23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）My life in Grade 9 seemed a little difficult at first, but everything ______ to be fine now. A．finds out B．looks out C．turns out D．breaks out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的九年级的生活起初看起来有点困难，但现在一切都好了。 考查动词短语。find out查明；look out小心；turn out结果是；break out爆发。根据“everything...fine now”可知结果表明现在一切都好。故选C。 75．（23-24九年级上·江苏连云港·期末）—I don’t understand why my parents ________ me. They don’t allow me to go out at night. —They just wory about your safety. A．are strict with B．are patient with C．are afraid of D．are proud of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我不明白为什么我的父母对我这么严格。他们不允许我晚上出去。——他们只是担心你的安全。 考查形容词短语。be strict with对……严格要求；be patient with对……有耐心；be afraid of害怕；be proud of为……感到自豪。根据“They don’t allow me to go out at night.”可以判断出，父母对孩子的行为有严格的要求，are strict with符合题意。故选A。 76．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）Do you know the young man was charged ________ murdering his boss? A．for B．with C．of D．on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你知道那个年轻男人被指控谋杀他的老板吗？ 考查介词词义辨析。for为了；with和；of……的；on在……上面。be charged for意为“被要求付费”；be charged with意为“被指控做某事”；be charged of/on错误搭配。根据题干中“murdering his boss”可知，此处是指“被指控谋杀老板”。故选B。 77．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）—I thought I would fail in the driving test, but the result ________ fine. —What you get depends on how much you have given. A．put out B．broke out C．turned out D．came out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我原以为我会通不过驾驶考试，但结果很好。——你得到什么取决于你付出了多少。 考查动词短语。put out扑灭；broke out爆发；turned out结果；came out出版。根据“I would fail in the driving test, but the result...fine”可知考试结果很好。故选C。 78．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）— How do you like your life in Grade 9? — It seemed a little difficult at first, but everything ________ fine now. A．looks out B．finds out C．turns out D．runs out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你觉得九年级的生活怎么样？——起初似乎有点困难，但现在一切都好了。 考查动词短语。look out小心；find out查明；turn out结果是；run out用尽。据“everything...fine now”可知，结果表明现在一切都好。故选C。 79．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）I was told that an earthquake ________ at midnight in Changzhou last month. A．broke down B．broke out C．broke into D．broke up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我被告知上个月午夜在常州爆发了地震。 考查动词短语。break down消除；break out爆发；break in闯入；break up结束。根据语境和从句中的主语“地震”可知，此处是指地震的爆发，故选B。 80．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）Different from our country, a year is _________ only three seasons in Thailand. A．turned into B．divided into C．made into D．cut into 【答案】B 【详解】句意：与我们国家不同的是，泰国一年只分成三个季节。 考查动词短语辨析。turned into变成；divided into分成；made into制成；cut into切成。根据“only three seasons”可知，此处是说一年分成三个季节，故选B。 81．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）During the Spring Festival, almost every family ________ the Spring Festival couplets(春联) on their doors to express sincere blessings and good wishes. A．make up B．put up C．pick out D．put on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：春节期间，几乎每家每户都在门上贴春联，以表达真诚的祝福和良好的祝愿。 考查动词短语。make up编造；put up张贴；pick out挑选；put on穿上。根据“the Spring Festival couplets”可知，此处指贴春联，故选B。 82．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）With a sudden drop in temperature, ________ people have gone to Sanya for winter, and the number of the visitors ________ growing rapidly these days. A．a great deal of; is B．plenty of; are C．a great number of; is D．lots of; are 【答案】C 【详解】句意：随着温度的骤降，许多人去三亚过冬，并且近日游客的数量迅速增长。 考查形容词短语辨析及the number of的用法。a great deal of许多，后接不可数名词；plenty of许多，后接可数名词复数和不可数名词；a great nunber of大量的，后接可数名词复数；lots of许多，后接可数名词复数和不可数名词。the number of“……的数量”作主语时，谓语动词为单数，所以第二空用is，而people为复数，故选C。 83．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）My family think they have known everything about me, but I ________ to be quite different from what they think. A．turn out B．work out C．break out D．stay out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的家人以为他们了解我的一切，但事实证明我和他们想象的很不一样。 考查动词短语。turn out结果是；work out计算出；break out爆发；stay out留在外面。根据“be quite different from what they think.”可知，结果和他们想的不一样。故选A。 84．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）I think English is hard for me. ________, I don’t know the grammar. A．At first B．First of all C．Not at all D．On the other hand 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我认为英语对我来说很难。首先，我不懂语法。 考查副词短语。At first起初；First of all首先；Not at all一点也不；On the other hand另一方面。根据“I think English is hard for me…I don’t know the grammar.”可知是指英语的困难有很多，首先是语法。故选B。 85．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）You can’t eat an elephant all at once. Eat it one bite ________. A．on time B．at a time C．all the time D．at the same time 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你不可能立刻吃掉一头大象。每次咬一口。 考查介词短语。on time准时；at a time依次，每次；all the time一直；at the same time同时。根据“You can’t eat an elephant all at once.”及语境可知是每次咬一口。故选B。 86．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）________ enough money, he worked late into the night. A．Making B．In order to make C．So that make D．In order that making 【答案】B 【详解】句意：为了赚到足够的钱，他工作到深夜。 考查in order to和so that的辨析。in order to为了（后接动词原形）；so that为了（后接从句）。根据“...enough money, he worked late into the night.”可知，他工作到深夜是为了要赚到足够的钱，结合选项，“in order to make”符合语境。故选B。 87．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）We all think Tom is easy to ________. He is friendly and helpful. A．get along with B．take notice of C．change his mind D．guard against 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们都认为汤姆很好相处。他很友好，乐于助人。 考查动词短语辨析。get along with和……相处；take notice of注意到；change his mind改变他的主意；guard against防范。根据“He is friendly and helpful”可知，此句是说汤姆很好相处，故选A。 88．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）I’ve had your coat cleaned—it’s ________ new now. A．as well as B．as good as C．as often as D．as soon as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我已经把你的外套洗干净了，它现在几乎是新的。 考查短语辨析。as well as和……一样好；as good as几乎，差不多；as often as每当；as soon as一……就。根据“I’ve had your coat cleaned—it’s...new now.”可知外套洗过了，几乎和新的一样，as good as符合语境。故选B。 89．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）A fire ________ in the hotel around midnight last Friday. Luckily, it was put out soon. A．ran out B．turned out C．found out D．broke out 【答案】D 【详解】句意：上周五大概午夜的时候宾馆里发生了火灾。幸运的是，它很快就被扑灭了。 考查动词短语辨析。run out用完，耗尽；turn out原来是，结果是；find out查明；break out爆发。根据“it was put out soon.”可知，是发生了火灾。故选D。 90．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Jenny, do you know the meaning of “YYDS”? —Yes. It is an Internet slang word which ________ “deep admiration for someone”. A．pushes for B．goes for C．cares for D．stands for 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——珍妮，你知道YYDS是什么意思吗？——知道。它是一个网络俚语，代表“对某人的深深钦佩”。 考查动词短语。pushes for奋力争取；goes for适用于某人（或某事物）；cares for照顾；stands for代表，象征。根据“do you know the meaning of ‘YYDS’?”和“deep admiration for someone”可知，此处说的是YYDS所代表的含义。故选D。 91．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）The Japanese were so terribly sorry that they ________ much time of the public. A．took up B．set up C．made up D．put up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：日本人非常抱歉，他们占用了公众很多时间。 考查动词短语。took up占用；set up建立；made up化妆；put up张贴。根据“much time of the public”可知，此处指占用时间。故选A。 92．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）Jane is so confident that she believes she can ________ the hard task on her own successfully. A．turn out B．carry out C．pick out D．give out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：简是如此的自信以至于她相信她能独自成功地完成这项艰巨的任务。 考查动词短语辨析。turn out结果是；carry out实行，完成；pick out挑选出；give out分发。根据“the hard task”可知，此处要表达“完成”这一含义，carry out the hard task意为“完成这项艰巨的任务”。故选B。 93．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—Have you heard of the tennis player Wang Xiyu? —Of course! She was born in Taixing and has a gift ________ tennis. A．for B．of C．on D．in 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你听说过网球运动员王希雨吗？——当然！她出生在泰兴，有网球天赋。 考查介词。for为……；of……的；on在……上面；in在……里。have/has a gift for表示 “有……的天赋”，此处指她有网球天赋，介词用for。故选A。 94．（2024·江苏连云港·二模）It’s reported that, ________, people with college education can make more money than those without. A．in all B．in public C．in general D．above all 【答案】C 【详解】句意：据报道，一般来说，受过大学教育的人比没有受过大学教育者赚的钱多。 考查介词短语。in all总共；in public在公共场合；in general一般来说，普遍地；above all首先，最重要的是。根据“It’s reported that…people with college education can make more money than those without.”并结合语境可知，空处指的是陈述某种事实，in general“一般来说，普遍地”符合语境。故选C。 95．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）He has a heart ________ love because he often donates his money to the poor. A．full of B．full with C．fill with D．is full of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他有一颗充满爱心的心，因为他经常把钱捐给穷人。 考查后置定语。be full of=be filled with，表示“充满”。分析题干可知，此处应用full of love作后置定语，修饰名词heart。故选A。 96．（23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末）Although Spud Webb ________ many times, he never ________ and kept trying. A．refused; gave up B．refuses; gives up C．was refused; gave in D．was refused; gave up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：虽然斯伯特·韦伯被拒绝了很多次，但他从未放弃，一直在努力。 考查被动语态和动词短语。gave up放弃；give in屈服。本句时态为一般过去时，主语Spud Webb是动作refuse“拒绝”的承受者，第一空要用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were+动词过去分词”，主语为第三人称单数，be动词用was；根据“kept trying”可知，此处指从未放弃，第二空应用gave up。故选D。 97．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）Jimmy phoned his mother and told her that he was quite good ________ chopsticks (筷子) in Nanjing and that she should be free ________ worries. A．at; from B．with; with C．with; from D．at; with 【答案】C 【详解】句意：吉米给他妈妈打电话，告诉她自己在南京已经能很熟练地使用筷子了，让妈妈不要担心。 考查形容词短语。be good at“擅长于……”，侧重表示某人在某项技能，学科，活动等方面有较高的水平；be good with“擅长于……”，强调在使用某种工具，与某人相处或处理事务方面很熟练；be free from“免于……”；be free with“直爽，坦白”由题意可知，第一空侧重表示吉米熟练使用筷子，第二空指的是让妈妈不要担心。故选C。 98．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）________ been trained properly, the boy ________ to the machine touched a button by accident during the test. A．Not having; wired up B．Having not, wiring up C．Not having; wiring up D．Having not; wired up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：因为没有受到正确培训，被接线到机器上的那个男孩在测试时意外地按到了一个按钮。 考查非谓语动词。第一空所在的句子想要表达的是否定含义，所以要在“having been done”前加“not”，而“not”要放在“having”前，因此前半句应该是“Not having been trained properly”，排除B和D；第二局主语为“the boy”，谓语动词是“touched”，且“the boy”和“wire up”之间是被动关系，表示“被接线到机器上的”，所以要用过去分词短语“wired up”作后置定语，修饰“the boy”，排除C。故选A。 99．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）We would be ________ blind if we have no GPS while travelling in the desert. A．as well as B．as soon as C．as long as D．as good as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如果我们在沙漠中旅行时没有全球定位系统，我们几乎就是盲人。 考查副词短语。as well as和；as soon as一……就；as long as只要；as good as几乎。根据“We would be...blind if we have no GPS”可知没有GPS，在沙漠旅行时我们几乎就是盲人。故选D。 100．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）The research he has devoted himself ________ a perfect success. A．to turning out B．turning out C．to turns out D．turns out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他致力于的研究取得了圆满的成功。 考查动词短语和动词时态。根据“The research he has devoted himself”可知，本句为定语从句，devote oneself to sth.“致力于某事”为固定搭配，he has devoted himself to修饰先行词the research，动词短语turn out是主句的谓语动词。根据“has devoted”可知，主句时态应用一般现在时，主语The research为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用单三形式。故选C。 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$