专题04 重点词汇及词性转换进阶练100题（九下Units 1～4）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末真题分类汇编（江苏专用）

专题04 重点词汇及词性转换进阶练100题（九下Units 1-4） 1．（2024·江苏宿迁·一模）Mars is the fourth p in the solar system. 2．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）Sandy (choose) a pet dog as her good friend when she was young. 3．（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）Staying up late will i the risk of having a heart problem. 4．（2024·江苏扬州·二模）Some designed eating plans sell well these days since people pay more attention to their lifestyle. (专门地) 5．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）Smoking (增加) the risk of having a heart problem. You’d better give it up. 6．（23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）Looking after small children can be very （累人的）. 7．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）President Xi says happiness is achieved （以、凭借）hard work. 8．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）The woman astronaut Wang Yaping got the chance to go into outer space hard training. (凭借) 9．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）We can get a great deal of information (凭借) the Internet nowadays. 10．（23-24九年级上·江苏连云港·期末）Many heads of Culture and Tourism introduce their places of interest (通过，凭借) short videos on TikTok. 11．（23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）It’s true that a larger （人口）requires more schools and houses. 12．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）Thanks to the (发明) of the smart phone, it’s convenient to take photos anytime. 13．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）Lots of plastic bags are on the (the outside or top part of something) of the water. 14．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）Even if e-books are used, traditional books will not go out. (广泛地) 15．（23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）I have (mistake) Lucy for Lily many times, for they look so alike. 16．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）The members in the team, also called “steel roses”, became the (proud) of China. 17．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）The Great Wall is one of the (奇迹) in the world. We’re proud of it. 18．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）The (人口) on Earth is increasing quickly. Now the Earth is becoming more crowded. 19．（23-24九年级上·江苏淮安·期末）Every Monday morning, all the teachers and students watched the (raise) of the national flag. 20．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）—Take a seat, please. Would you like green tea or black tea? —Thanks a lot. (两者之一) will do. 21．（23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末）Mountain climbing can be very (tire), so they need to have a good rest. 22．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）The Great Wall is one of the （奇迹）of the world. 23．（23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末）It’s really (tire) to climb the Great Wall. 24．（2024·江苏扬州·二模） with traditional cars, electric cars are more environment-friendly. (compare) 25．（2024·江苏无锡·二模）Mr. Scoot was a (乘客) in the car when it crashed. 26．（2024·江苏无锡·二模）Telling a complete (strange) about your life is difficult. 27．（2024·江苏无锡·三模）The TV programme is (专门地) designed for seniors to view. 28．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）—What if I fail the test? —Take it easy. Let’s worry about it when it (happen). 29．（2024·江苏南通·二模）A foreign language cannot be learned (迅速地), it must be learned step by step. 30．（2024·江苏扬州·三模）This kind of robot is designed for patients in need. (专门地) 31．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）I am not pleased with your here. I want to speak to your manager.（serve） 32．（2024·江苏扬州·三模） your answers with those in your book to see if they are right. (比较) 33．（2024·江苏南京·二模）Some roads in cities are (special) designed for the blind to walk more easily. 34．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）It’s the (possible) of having a dream come true that makes life interesting. 35．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）These seats are (special) designed for the disabled. 36．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）I got closer and noticed a man pouring something (pollute) into the water. 37．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）The government wants to reach an (agree) on the trade issue. 38．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）Wang Yaping, together with her teammate, has to wear space clothes that are (for one purpose) designed for them to carry out the task outside the spacecraft. 39．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）Food companies have found that customers prefer (taste) food rather than healthier food. 40．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）The population on the earth is still increasing r . 41．（23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末）Is there any (possible) that you’ll be back by the end of the weekend. 42．（23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末）Mother’s Day is coming. The card is (special) made for my mother. 43．（23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末）We don’t think it possible for such a man to go (穿过) the small door. 44．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）The third live class from China’s space station (hold) on the afternoon of October, 12th, 2022. 45．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末） How it is to reach the top of the mountain after two hours’ climbing!（累的） 46．（23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）Some people don’t like to talk about their (not public) information while having a conversation. 47．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）The 19th Asian Games (hold) in Hangzhou this summer. Athletes from different countries in Asia may take part. 48．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）If you are (没把握) of the spelling of the word, look it up in the dictionary. 49．（23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）—How amazing these Olympic champions are! —Sure. But remember they all win hard training. 50．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末） (what) you decide to do, we will be behind and support you forever. 51．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）Many young people prefer to know about the world t the Internet. 52．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末） (what) you decide to do, we will be with you and support you forever. 53．（23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末） (通过) hard work, I believe you can achieve your dream and be the winner of your life. 54．（23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末）Millie got high marks in the math exam, but she still wasn’t with it.(satisfy) 55．（23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）Some computer games are not only t up too much time but also influencing our health. 56．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）My dad walked to the sofa and (lie) down to have a rest. 57．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）There are always too many things that we can buy online, so learning to be a cool (someone who pays for goods or services) is really important. 58．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）With your help, everything goes on s . 59．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）This kind of food must be （keep something somewhere）in the fridge in summer. 60．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末） (凭借) her effort, Amy successfully collected s so much useful information on the Internet. 61．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）It is reported that the 19th Asian Games (hold) in Hangzhou in autumn 2023. 62．（23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末）I’ve never (regret) the decision to work in West China. 63．（23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末）Peter (完全地) forget his birthday until he received his friends’ presents this morning. 64．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）You simply can’t get a ticket official channels. (凭借) 65．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）Her eyes were full of when seeing the success of her son. （自豪） 66．（23-24九年级上·江苏·期末）A big fire broke out yesterday. Luckily, the firemen tried their best (control) the situation. 67．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）So far, six Chinese astronauts (宇航员) (enter) our own space station successfully. 68．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）People often worry about we can’t (make something work in the way you want) some robots in the future. 69．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）Mr Green’s son is good at all his lessons and he is the （pride）of the whole family. 70．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）Look at these footprints! I am sure someone (step) into our yard. 71．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）In mathematics, X usually stands for an (未知的) number. 72．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）If you buy a blind box, you’ll get a box with a(n) item inside. (known) 73．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）The p of the people over age 80 will add up to 420 million in 2050. 74．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）Our teacher hopes the safety tips which he suggests (protect) us against crime. 75．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）—How do we turn on the dish washer? —I （tell） you many times. Weren’t you listening? 76．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）— David, don’t stay up too late! You need to get up early tomorrow morning. — OK. Mum. I (finish) my homework in 20 minutes. 77．（23-24九年级上·江苏·期末）Parents should （make something work the way you want）what their kids watch on television. 78．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）Tan makes beautiful sounds by the speed of water flow. (控制) 79．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）Driving safety can be realized by the speed of the car. (控制) 80．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）The young man never gives up his dream of becoming an (invent). 81．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）Mum, my shirt has been washed so many times that it’s lost its （外形）. 82．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）To get (far) details, please call this telephone number. 83．（23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）What the parents did has ([ˈɪnfluənst]) the child a lot. 84．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）Our teacher hopes the safety tips (protect) us from possible danger. 85．（23-24九年级上·江苏·期末）The restaurant tries to provide the best （服务）at the lowest price. 86．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）The top of this mountain is 4000 meters above the sea (水平). 87．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）According to requirements, the school will carry out after-school (serve) on workdays. 88．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）Though it is very (tire) to climb the Great Wall step by step, we still want to have a try and enjoy its magnificence and spectacular (宏伟与壮观). 89．（23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末）Most foreigners find it difficult to learn to use (筷子). 90．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）One of the suspects was found (说谎) when answering the detective’s second question. 91．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）Shanghai police celebrated Chinese People’s Police Day on Monday, January 10, 2022 by watching the (raise) of the national police flag at the Shanghai Municipal Bureau of Public Security. 92．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）If you happen to see a purse (lie) in the street, what will you do? 93．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）When watching the (升高) of the national flag, we should stand with our back straight. 94．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）There are still over 1.4 billion people in China at present, so China is still the country with the largest in the world. 95．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）Don’t eat too much at a time, or you’ll feel (comfortable). 96．（2024·江苏南通·二模） (decide in what way things are similar or different) with their journey, life we live now is much more comfortable. We should cherish it. 97．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）Please put me (接通) to the manager and I have something important to report to him. 98．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）High-speed railway is one of the China’s “four great new (invent)”. 99．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）It was raining hard, but the policeman was still standing, (control) the traffic. 100．（20-21九年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）Students always stand on the playground to watch the (升起) of our national flag every Monday morning unless the weather is bad. 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题04 重点词汇及词性转换进阶练100题（九下Units 1-4） 1．（2024·江苏宿迁·一模）Mars is the fourth p in the solar system. 【答案】(p)lanet 【详解】句意：火星是太阳系的第四颗行星。根据“Mars...in the solar system”以及首字母提示可知，此处表达的是“行星”，英文为planet，此处是特指，用名词单数。故填(p)lanet。 2．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）Sandy (choose) a pet dog as her good friend when she was young. 【答案】chose 【详解】句意：Sandy年幼时挑选了一只宠物狗作为她的好朋友。根据“when she was young”，可知该句为when引导的时间状语从句，时态为主过从过，choose过去式为chose。故填chose。 3．（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）Staying up late will i the risk of having a heart problem. 【答案】(i)ncrease 【详解】句意：熬夜会增加患心脏病的风险。根据“Staying up late will...the risk of having a heart problem.”及首字母可知，此处在谈论熬夜会增加患心脏病的几率。increase“增加”，动词；will后用动词原形。故填(i)ncrease。 4．（2024·江苏扬州·二模）Some designed eating plans sell well these days since people pay more attention to their lifestyle. (专门地) 【答案】specially 【详解】句意：自从人们更加关注生活方式以来，一些被专门设计的饮食计划这些天卖得很好。此处需要副词，即specially“专门地”。故填specially。 5．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）Smoking (增加) the risk of having a heart problem. You’d better give it up. 【答案】increases 【详解】句意：吸烟增加了患心脏病的风险。你最好戒掉它。根据汉语提示“增加”可知，其对应的英文表达是increase。句子是一般现在时，主语是Smoking，动词用其三单形式。故填increases。 6．（23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）Looking after small children can be very （累人的）. 【答案】tiring 【详解】句意：照顾小孩子可能是非常累人的。tiring“累人的”，形容词作表语，故填tiring。 7．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）President Xi says happiness is achieved （以、凭借）hard work. 【答案】through 【详解】句意：习主席说幸福是通过努力工作获得的。“以，凭借”through，介词。故填through。 8．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）The woman astronaut Wang Yaping got the chance to go into outer space hard training. (凭借) 【答案】through 【详解】句意：女宇航员王亚萍通过艰苦的训练获得了进入太空的机会。介词through意为“凭借”，故填through。 9．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）We can get a great deal of information (凭借) the Internet nowadays. 【答案】through 【详解】句意：现在我们可以通过互联网获得大量的信息。根据中文提示可知，through表示“凭借”，介词，故填through。 10．（23-24九年级上·江苏连云港·期末）Many heads of Culture and Tourism introduce their places of interest (通过，凭借) short videos on TikTok. 【答案】through 【详解】句意：许多文化和旅游部门负责人通过抖音上的短视频介绍他们的名胜古迹。through“通过，凭借”，表示“通过”某种方式或手段。故填through。 11．（23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）It’s true that a larger （人口）requires more schools and houses. 【答案】population 【详解】句意：的确，更多的人口需要更多的学校和住房。population“人口”，名词作主语，用单数。故填population。 12．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）Thanks to the (发明) of the smart phone, it’s convenient to take photos anytime. 【答案】invention 【详解】句意：多亏了智能手机的发明，随时拍照都很方便。“发明”invention，根据“of the smart phone”可知，此处指手机的发明，应用单数形式，故填invention。 13．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）Lots of plastic bags are on the (the outside or top part of something) of the water. 【答案】surface 【详解】句意：许多塑料袋在水面上。根据英文提示“the outside or top part of something”可知，其对应的单词是surface“表面”。故填surface。 14．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）Even if e-books are used, traditional books will not go out. (广泛地) 【答案】widely 【详解】句意：即使电子书被广泛使用，传统书籍也不会消失。widely“广泛地”，副词，修饰动词used。故填widely。 15．（23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）I have (mistake) Lucy for Lily many times, for they look so alike. 【答案】mistaken 【详解】句意：我已经把Lucy错认成Lily许多次了，因为她们看起来如此地像。根据“many times”可知，句子应用现在完成时，空处应用mistake的过去分词mistaken，与空前的have构成现在完成时的谓语结构。故填mistaken。 16．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）The members in the team, also called “steel roses”, became the (proud) of China. 【答案】pride 【详解】句意：团队中的所有成员，也被称为“铿锵玫瑰”，成为了中国的骄傲。根据空前的“the”及空后的“of China”可知，此处应用名词，proud为形容词，意为“骄傲的”，pride“骄傲”，为名词。故填pride。 17．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）The Great Wall is one of the (奇迹) in the world. We’re proud of it. 【答案】wonders 【详解】句意：长城是世界奇迹之一。我们为此感到自豪。wonder“奇迹”，可数名词；one of后面跟可数名词复数wonders。故填wonders。 18．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）The (人口) on Earth is increasing quickly. Now the Earth is becoming more crowded. 【答案】population 【详解】句意：地球上的人口正在迅速增长。现在地球变得越来越拥挤。根据汉语提示可知，此空指population“人口”，结合句中be动词is，此处使用单数形式。故填population。 19．（23-24九年级上·江苏淮安·期末）Every Monday morning, all the teachers and students watched the (raise) of the national flag. 【答案】raising 【详解】句意：每周一早晨，所有师生都观看升国旗。根据“the ...of the national flag.”可知此处是名词of格，此空用raise的名词形式。故填raising。 20．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）—Take a seat, please. Would you like green tea or black tea? —Thanks a lot. (两者之一) will do. 【答案】Either 【详解】句意：——请坐。您要绿茶还是红茶？——非常感谢。随便哪个都行。either“两者之一”，不定代词，句首单词首字母应大写。故填Either。 21．（23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末）Mountain climbing can be very (tire), so they need to have a good rest. 【答案】tiring 【详解】句意：爬山会很累，所以他们需要好好休息。根据“so they need to have a good rest”可知爬山让人很累，用形容词作表语，主语“Mountain climbing”指物，用tiring表示“令人困倦的；使人疲劳的；累人的”。故填tiring。 22．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）The Great Wall is one of the （奇迹）of the world. 【答案】wonders 【详解】句意：长城是世界奇迹之一。wonder“奇迹”，one of+复数名词，表示“……之一”，所以此空应填复数名词，故填wonders。 23．（23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末）It’s really (tire) to climb the Great Wall. 【答案】tiring 【详解】句意：爬长城真的很累。本句真正的主语是“to climb the Great Wall”，空处在句中作表语，且修饰事物，所以用ing结尾的形容词tiring“累人的”。故填tiring。 24．（2024·江苏扬州·二模） with traditional cars, electric cars are more environment-friendly. (compare) 【答案】Compared 【详解】句意：与传统汽车相比，电动汽车更环保。动词与主语electric cars之间是逻辑上的被动关系，所以使用动词过去分词。故填Compared。 25．（2024·江苏无锡·二模）Mr. Scoot was a (乘客) in the car when it crashed. 【答案】passenger 【详解】句意：撞车时，Mr. Scoot是车上的一名乘客。passenger“乘客”，a后加可数名词单数。故填passenger。 26．（2024·江苏无锡·二模）Telling a complete (strange) about your life is difficult. 【答案】stranger 【详解】句意：告诉一个完全陌生的人关于你的生活是很难的。分析句子可知，由于“a complete”可知，横线上是名词，所以将strange变为stranger。故填stranger。 27．（2024·江苏无锡·三模）The TV programme is (专门地) designed for seniors to view. 【答案】specially 【详解】句意：这个电视节目是专门为老年人设计的。观察句子结构可知， 空格所填词为副词，修饰designed，“专门地”对应的英文为specially。故填specially。 28．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）—What if I fail the test? —Take it easy. Let’s worry about it when it (happen). 【答案】happens 【详解】句意：——如果我测试失败了怎么办？——放轻松。等它发生的时候再担心吧。根据“Let’s worry about it when it…”可知，此处指等事情发生了再说，when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时，it作主语，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式；happen“发生”，动词，其三单形式为happens。故填happens。 29．（2024·江苏南通·二模）A foreign language cannot be learned (迅速地), it must be learned step by step. 【答案】rapidly 【详解】句意：一门外语不可能很快学会，它必须循序渐进地学习。根据中文提示可知，此处应该填入rapidly，意为“迅速地”，副词，修饰动词learn。故填rapidly。 30．（2024·江苏扬州·三模）This kind of robot is designed for patients in need. (专门地) 【答案】specially 【详解】句意：这种机器人是专门为有需要的病人设计的。specially “专门地”，此处副词修饰谓语动词。故填specially。 31．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）I am not pleased with your here. I want to speak to your manager.（serve） 【答案】service 【详解】句意：我对你的服务不满意，我想要和你的经理谈一谈。your后接名词，serve“服务”，动词，其名词形式是service，不可数名词，故填service。 32．（2024·江苏扬州·三模） your answers with those in your book to see if they are right. (比较) 【答案】Compare 【详解】句意：将你的答案与你书中的答案进行比较，看看它们是否正确。compare“比较”，祈使句动词用原形，故填Compare。 33．（2024·江苏南京·二模）Some roads in cities are (special) designed for the blind to walk more easily. 【答案】specially 【详解】句意：城市里的一些路是专门为了让盲人行走更方便而设计的。根据“are...designed”可知，此处应为副词修饰动词design，special“特别的”，其副词为specially“专门地”，表示专为盲人设计的，故填specially。 34．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）It’s the (possible) of having a dream come true that makes life interesting. 【答案】possibility 【详解】句意：梦想成真的可能性让生活变得有趣。根据空前“the”可知，这里是名词形式，possible名词是possibility，表示“可能性”。故填possibility。 35．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）These seats are (special) designed for the disabled. 【答案】specially 【详解】句意：这些座椅是专门为残疾人设计的。special“特别的”，形容词，修饰动词design需用副词形式。故填specially。 36．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）I got closer and noticed a man pouring something (pollute) into the water. 【答案】polluted 【详解】句意：我走近了，注意到一个人正在往水里倒一些被污染的东西。根据“pouring something ... (pollute) into the water”可知此处something与pollute之间是动宾关系，用过去分词polluted作后置定语。故填polluted。 37．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）The government wants to reach an (agree) on the trade issue. 【答案】agreement 【详解】句意：政府希望就贸易问题达成协议。由空前面的an可知，这里用名词形式；agree意为“同意”，动词；agreement意为“同意”，可数名词；reach an agreement意为“达成协议，取得一致意见”，是固定短语。故填agreement。 38．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）Wang Yaping, together with her teammate, has to wear space clothes that are (for one purpose) designed for them to carry out the task outside the spacecraft. 【答案】specially 【详解】句意：王亚平和她的队友必须穿着专门为他们设计的太空服，才能在飞船外执行任务。“for one purpose”表示为了一个目的，应用specially表示“特别地”，在句中修饰动词designed。故填specially。 39．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）Food companies have found that customers prefer (taste) food rather than healthier food. 【答案】tasty 【详解】句意：食品公司发现，顾客更喜欢美味的食物，而不是更健康的食物。根据空后的“food”可知，此处应用所给词的形容词形式，在句中作定语。故填tasty。 40．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）The population on the earth is still increasing r . 【答案】(r)apidly 【详解】句意：地球上的人口仍在急剧增加。根据“The population on the earth is still increasing”及所给的首字母提示可知，这里是地球上的人口仍在急剧增加，rapidly意为“迅速地”，副词修饰动词。故填(r)apidly。 41．（23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末）Is there any (possible) that you’ll be back by the end of the weekend. 【答案】possibility 【详解】句意：有可能本周末以前你回来吗？本句是there be结构，用名词possibility“可能性”作主语，根据is判断用单数，故填possibility。 42．（23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末）Mother’s Day is coming. The card is (special) made for my mother. 【答案】specially 【详解】句意：母亲节要到了。这张卡片是专门为我妈妈制作的。副词修饰动词made，空处应填special的副词形式specially“专门地”。故填specially。 43．（23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末）We don’t think it possible for such a man to go (穿过) the small door. 【答案】through 【详解】句意：我们认为这样的人不可能穿过这扇小门。根据“the small door”可知从门的内部通过用介词through。故填through。 44．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）The third live class from China’s space station (hold) on the afternoon of October, 12th, 2022. 【答案】was held 【详解】句意：2022年10月12日下午，中国空间站举行了第三节直播课。主语“The third live class”与谓语动词hold之间存在被动关系，结合“October, 12th, 2022”可知，本句应用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was held。 45．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末） How it is to reach the top of the mountain after two hours’ climbing!（累的） 【答案】tiring 【详解】句意：经过两个小时的攀登才到达山顶是多么累啊！根据句子结构可知，it作主语，表示做某事是累人的，应用形容词tiring“累人的”。故填tiring。 46．（23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）Some people don’t like to talk about their (not public) information while having a conversation. 【答案】personal/private 【详解】句意：有些人不喜欢在谈话时谈论他们的私人信息。根据“not public”（非公开的）可知是指私人的，应用personal/private。故填personal/private。 47．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）The 19th Asian Games (hold) in Hangzhou this summer. Athletes from different countries in Asia may take part. 【答案】will be held 【详解】句意：第十九届亚运会将于今年夏天在杭州举行。来自亚洲不同国家的运动员可以参加。主语The 19th Asian Games和谓语hold“举行”之间是被动关系，根据“Athletes from different countries in Asia may take part.”可知此处应用一般将来时的被动语态will be done。故填will be held。 48．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）If you are (没把握) of the spelling of the word, look it up in the dictionary. 【答案】unsure/uncertain 【详解】句意：如果你对这个单词的拼写没把握，就查字典。unsure/uncertain“没把握、不确定的”，在句中作表语，故填unsure/uncertain。 49．（23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）—How amazing these Olympic champions are! —Sure. But remember they all win hard training. 【答案】through 【详解】句意：——这些奥运冠军多么了不起啊！——确定。但请记住，他们都是凭借艰苦的训练取得胜利的。根据“they all win ... hard training”可知是通过艰苦训练获胜，through“凭借”。故填through。 50．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末） (what) you decide to do, we will be behind and support you forever. 【答案】Whatever 【详解】句意：无论你决定做什么，我们将永远支持你。what“什么”，分析句子可知，前后两句构成让步关系，引导让步状语从句用whatever“无论什么”，放句首首字母大写。故填Whatever。 51．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）Many young people prefer to know about the world t the Internet. 【答案】(t)hrough 【详解】句意：许多年轻人更喜欢通过互联网了解世界。根据语境及首字母，需用through，表示“通过互联网”，故填(t)hrough。 52．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末） (what) you decide to do, we will be with you and support you forever. 【答案】Whatever 【详解】句意：无论你决定做什么，我们会与你同在，永远支持你。由“we will”可知逗号前为从句，结合语境，可知该从句为让步状语从句，根据“you decide to do”可知从句中缺少宾语，说明从句引导词作宾语，whatever“无论什么”可引导让步状语从句，在从句中充当宾语，位于句首，首字母w要大写。故填Whatever。 53．（23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末） (通过) hard work, I believe you can achieve your dream and be the winner of your life. 【答案】Through 【详解】句意：通过努力工作，我相信你能实现你的梦想，成为你人生的赢家。分析句子结构，空处缺少一个介词，根据汉语提示，通过“through”为介词，后可加名词、代词、动名词，句首字母要大写。故填Through。 54．（23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末）Millie got high marks in the math exam, but she still wasn’t with it.(satisfy) 【答案】satisfied 【详解】句意：米莉在数学考试中得了高分，但她仍然不满意。be satisfied with“对……满意”，satisfied是形容词作表语，故填satisfied。 55．（23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）Some computer games are not only t up too much time but also influencing our health. 【答案】(t)aking 【详解】句意：一些电脑游戏不仅占用太多时间，而且影响我们的健康。根据“...up too much time”可知是占用太多时间，take up“占用”，分析语境可知用现在进行时，动词用现在分词，故填(t)aking。 56．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）My dad walked to the sofa and (lie) down to have a rest. 【答案】lay 【详解】句意：爸爸走到沙发旁，躺下休息。根据“down to have a rest”可知，此处表示躺下休息，lie“躺”，根据walked可知，此空应填lie的过去式lay，故填lay。 57．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）There are always too many things that we can buy online, so learning to be a cool (someone who pays for goods or services) is really important. 【答案】customer 【详解】句意：我们总是有太多的东西可以在网上购买，所以学会成为一个很酷的顾客真的很重要。不定冠词a后接单数名词。根据英文释义“someone who pays for goods or services”可知，此词意为“为商品或服务付款的人”，也就是“顾客”，应用名词customer。故填customer。 58．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）With your help, everything goes on s . 【答案】(s)moothly 【详解】句意：在你的帮助下，一切进展顺利。根据语境，在别人帮助下，事情应是进展顺利，由于首字母s，所以是smoothly修饰动词词组“go on”。故填(s)moothly。 59．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）This kind of food must be （keep something somewhere）in the fridge in summer. 【答案】stored 【详解】句意：这种食物夏天必须冷藏。根据英文提示“keep something somewhere”可知，是指“把某物保存在某地”，用store表示“贮存”，根据must be可知，此空应填过去分词与其构成被动语态。故填stored。 60．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末） (凭借) her effort, Amy successfully collected s so much useful information on the Internet. 【答案】Through 【详解】句意：凭借她的努力，艾米成功地从互联网上收集到许多有用的信息。根据句子结构和中文“凭借”提示，可联想到介词through，再根据空格位于句首，因此要首字母大写为Through。故填Through。 61．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）It is reported that the 19th Asian Games (hold) in Hangzhou in autumn 2023. 【答案】will be held 【详解】句意：据报道，第19届亚运会将于2023年秋季在杭州举行。根据“It is reported that...in autumn 2023”可知，此处是一般将来时，主语与谓语动词存在动宾关系，应为被动语态，一般将来时的被动语态构成为“will be+动词过去分词”，hold“举办”的过去分词为held。故填will be held。 62．（23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末）I’ve never (regret) the decision to work in West China. 【答案】regretted 【详解】句意：我从未后悔到中国西部工作的决定。根据句意可知，句中用的是现在完成时，结构是have/ has＋done，而句中已经有have，所以后面直接填regretted。故填regretted。 63．（23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末）Peter (完全地) forget his birthday until he received his friends’ presents this morning. 【答案】completely 【详解】句意：彼得完全忘记了他的生日，直到他今早收到了朋友的礼物。根据“forget”和汉语提示可知，空格处应填副词表示“完全地”修饰动词forget“忘记”，completely符合句意。故填completely。 64．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）You simply can’t get a ticket official channels. (凭借) 【答案】through 【详解】句意：你根本无法凭借官方渠道买到票。根据“You simply can’t get a ticket...official channels.”可知，你无法凭借官方渠道买到票，空处需填介词，through“凭借”，介词。故填through。 65．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）Her eyes were full of when seeing the success of her son. （自豪） 【答案】pride 【详解】句意：看到儿子的成功，她眼里充满了自豪。pride“自豪”，在介词后作宾语，用名词形式，故填pride。 66．（23-24九年级上·江苏·期末）A big fire broke out yesterday. Luckily, the firemen tried their best (control) the situation. 【答案】to control 【详解】句意：昨天发生了一场大火。幸运的是，消防队员尽了最大努力来控制局势。control控制，动词；try one’s best to do sth.尽某人最大努力作某事，动词短语。故填to control。 67．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）So far, six Chinese astronauts (宇航员) (enter) our own space station successfully. 【答案】have entered 【详解】句意：到目前为止，已有6名中国宇航员成功进入我们自己的空间站。根据“So far”可知用现在完成时，其结构为have/has done，主语“six Chinese astronauts”是复数，其后用have。故填have entered。 68．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）People often worry about we can’t (make something work in the way you want) some robots in the future. 【答案】control 【详解】句意：人们经常担心我们在未来无法控制一些机器人。根据英文解释“make something work in the way you want（让事情以你想要的方式工作）”可知，该单词为control“控制”，情态动词can’t后跟动词原形，故填control。 69．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）Mr Green’s son is good at all his lessons and he is the （pride）of the whole family. 【答案】pride 【详解】句意：格林先生的儿子擅长所有的功课，他是全家人的骄傲。pride“骄傲”，是名词，位于此处符合语法结构。故填pride。 70．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）Look at these footprints! I am sure someone (step) into our yard. 【答案】has stepped 【详解】句意：看这些脚印，我确定有人走进了我们的院子。根据“Look at these footprints”可知“走进院子”的动作已经发生，且对现在造成影响，应用现在完成时。其结构是has/have done。主语“someone”是单数，应用has。故填has stepped。 71．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）In mathematics, X usually stands for an (未知的) number. 【答案】unknown 【详解】句意：在数学中，X通常代表一个未知数。根据中文“未知的”和冠词an可知，此处应是unknown，形容词作定语，修饰名词number。故填unknown。 72．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）If you buy a blind box, you’ll get a box with a(n) item inside. (known) 【答案】unknown 【详解】句意：如果你买了一个盲盒，你会得到一个里面有未知物品的盒子。根据“a blind box”及所给词汇可知，此处表示unknown“未知的”，形容词作定语。故填unknown。 73．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）The p of the people over age 80 will add up to 420 million in 2050. 【答案】(p)opulation 【详解】句意：到2050年，80岁以上的人口将达到4.2亿。根据“The p... of the people over age 80 will add up to 420 million”可知，此处是指80岁以上的人口，the population of“……的人口”。故填(p)opulation。 74．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）Our teacher hopes the safety tips which he suggests (protect) us against crime. 【答案】will protect 【详解】句意：我们的老师希望他建议的安全提示将保护我们免受犯罪的侵害。根据句意和主句是一般现在时可知，宾语从句表述将要发生的事情，要用一般将来时，其构成为will +动词原形。故填will protect。 75．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）—How do we turn on the dish washer? —I （tell） you many times. Weren’t you listening? 【答案】have told 【详解】句意：——我们怎么打开洗碗机？——我已经告诉你很多次了。你没在听吗？由“many times”可知时态是现在完成时，结构是have/has+动词的过去分词，主语是I，助动词用have。故填have told。 76．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）— David, don’t stay up too late! You need to get up early tomorrow morning. — OK. Mum. I (finish) my homework in 20 minutes. 【答案】will finish 【详解】句意：——大卫，别熬夜了！你明天早上需要早起。——好的，妈妈。我将在20分钟内完成作业。由“in 20 minutes”可知时态是一般将来时“will+动词原形”，finish“完成”。故填will finish。 77．（23-24九年级上·江苏·期末）Parents should （make something work the way you want）what their kids watch on television. 【答案】control 【详解】句意：父母应该控制他们的孩子在电视上观看的内容。根据单词释义“make something work the way you want（让事情按照你想要的方式运转）”可知，单词是control控制，情态动词should后跟动词原形。故填control。 78．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）Tan makes beautiful sounds by the speed of water flow. (控制) 【答案】controlling 【详解】句意：谭通过控制水流的速度发出美妙的声音。control“控制”，by介词，后接动词“ing”形式，所以此处应用control的ing形式“controlling”。故填controlling。 79．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）Driving safety can be realized by the speed of the car. (控制) 【答案】controlling 【详解】句意：驾驶安全可以通过控制汽车的速度来实现。控制：control，介词by后加动名词。故填controlling。 80．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）The young man never gives up his dream of becoming an (invent). 【答案】inventor 【详解】句意：这个年轻人从未放弃成为发明家的梦想。根据“his dream”可知，梦想是成为一名发明家，an修饰单数名词inventor“发明家”。故填inventor。 81．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）Mum, my shirt has been washed so many times that it’s lost its （外形）. 【答案】shape 【详解】句意：妈妈，我的衬衫洗了太多次了，已经走样了。shape“形状、外形”，此处用其单数形式。故填shape。 82．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）To get (far) details, please call this telephone number. 【答案】further 【详解】句意：要了解更多的细节信息，请拨打这个号码。details为名词，其前应用形容词修饰。结合语境，此处应是说“更多的”详细信息，因此应用形容词far的比较级further，表示程度上更进一步的。故填further。 83．（23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）What the parents did has ([ˈɪnfluənst]) the child a lot. 【答案】influenced 【详解】句意：父母的所作所为对孩子影响很大。根据音标可知，此处是单词influenced“影响”。故填influenced。 84．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）Our teacher hopes the safety tips (protect) us from possible danger. 【答案】will protect 【详解】句意：我们的老师希望这些安全提示能保护我们免受可能的危险。分析句子可知，此处是省略that的宾语从句，从句缺少谓语动词，根据语境可知，此处描述将来的动作，用一般将来时will do。故填will protect。 85．（23-24九年级上·江苏·期末）The restaurant tries to provide the best （服务）at the lowest price. 【答案】service 【详解】句意：这家餐馆努力以最低的价格提供最好的服务。service“服务”，不可数名词，故填service。 86．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）The top of this mountain is 4000 meters above the sea (水平). 【答案】level 【详解】句意：这座山的山顶高于海平面4000米。根据句意及所给汉语提示可知，需填名词level，sea level为固定短语，表示“海平面”。故填level。 87．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）According to requirements, the school will carry out after-school (serve) on workdays. 【答案】service 【详解】句意：根据要求，学校将在工作日开展课后服务。此处“ after-school”为形容词，意为课后的，后跟名词，serve是动词，其名词形式为service，是不可数名词。故填service。 88．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）Though it is very (tire) to climb the Great Wall step by step, we still want to have a try and enjoy its magnificence and spectacular (宏伟与壮观). 【答案】tiring 【详解】句意：尽管一步一步爬长城是很累的，我们仍然想要试一试并欣赏它的宏伟与壮观。分析句子结构，此句结构为“it is+adj.+to do sth.”，空处缺少形容词，修饰物，tire变为tiring“令人劳累的”。故填tiring。 89．（23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末）Most foreigners find it difficult to learn to use (筷子). 【答案】chopsticks 【详解】句意：大多数外国人发现学习使用筷子很困难。chopstick“筷子”，筷子成双使用，常用复数。故填chopsticks。 90．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）One of the suspects was found (说谎) when answering the detective’s second question. 【答案】lying 【详解】句意：其中一个嫌疑人在回答侦探的第二个问题时被发现在撒谎。根据汉语提示可知“说谎”译为“lie”，此处应用“find sb doing sth”表示“发现某人正在做某事”，因此用“lie”的现在分词形式“lying”，作宾语补足语。故填lying。 91．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）Shanghai police celebrated Chinese People’s Police Day on Monday, January 10, 2022 by watching the (raise) of the national police flag at the Shanghai Municipal Bureau of Public Security. 【答案】raising 【详解】句意：2022年1月10日，星期一，上海警方在上海市公安局观看了国旗的升起，庆祝中国人民警察节。raise“升起”，是动词， 此处位于the和of之间，应用名词，可以用raise的动名词raising充当名词的作用。故填raising。 92．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）If you happen to see a purse (lie) in the street, what will you do? 【答案】lying 【详解】句意：如果你碰巧看到一个钱包躺在街上，你会怎么做？lie“躺”，是动词。根据“happen to”可知是碰巧看到钱包正躺在街上，see sb/sth doing sth“看到某人/某物正在做某事”，为固定短语，故填lying。 93．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）When watching the (升高) of the national flag, we should stand with our back straight. 【答案】raising 【详解】句意：在观看升旗仪式时，我们应该挺直腰板。raising“升高”，名词，作动词的宾语，故填raising。 94．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）There are still over 1.4 billion people in China at present, so China is still the country with the largest in the world. 【答案】population 【详解】句意：中国目前还有14亿多人口，仍然是世界上人口最多的国家。根据语境“There are still over 1.4 billion people in China at present”可知，中国仍然是“人口”最多的国家。故填population。 95．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）Don’t eat too much at a time, or you’ll feel (comfortable). 【答案】uncomfortable 【详解】句意：一次不要吃太多，否则你会觉得不舒服。根据“Don’t eat too much at a time,”可知，如果一次吃太多，你会觉得不舒服，空处用形容词uncomfortable“不舒服的”，作表语。故填uncomfortable。 96．（2024·江苏南通·二模） (decide in what way things are similar or different) with their journey, life we live now is much more comfortable. We should cherish it. 【答案】Compared 【详解】句意：与他们的旅程相比，我们现在的生活要舒适得多。我们应该珍惜。根据英文解释和“…with their journey, life we live now is much more comfortable.”可知，此处指将我们现在的生活与他们的旅程相比较。“compare with”表示“与……相比较”，放句首时应用其过去分词形式作状语。故填Compared。 97．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）Please put me (接通) to the manager and I have something important to report to him. 【答案】through 【详解】句意：请帮我接通经理的电话，我有重要的事情要向他汇报。through“（电话）接通着”，此处是副词。故填through。 98．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）High-speed railway is one of the China’s “four great new (invent)”. 【答案】inventions 【详解】句意：高速铁路是中国的“新四大发明”之一。此处缺少名词，invent“发明”，其名词形式是invention，是可数名词，four修饰可数名词复数，此处用复数形式。故填inventions。 99．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）It was raining hard, but the policeman was still standing, (control) the traffic. 【答案】controlling 【详解】句意：雨下得很大，但警察仍然站在那里，控制交通。根据句子结构可知，此空是现在分词表伴随。故填controlling。 100．（20-21九年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）Students always stand on the playground to watch the (升起) of our national flag every Monday morning unless the weather is bad. 【答案】raising 【详解】句意：学生们总是站在操场上观看我们的国旗升起，除非天气不好。raise“升起”，the和of中间要用名词，raise对应的名词是raising，故填raising。 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$