专题03 重点词汇及词性转换进阶练100题（九上Units 1～8）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末真题分类汇编（江苏专用）

专题03 重点词汇及词性转换进阶练100题（九上Units 1-8） 1．（23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）The flats are perfect for (单身的) people living alone. 【答案】single 【详解】句意：这些公寓非常适合独居的单身人士。此空为形容词作定语修饰名词，single表示“单身的”。故填single。 2．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）I wanted to play a game but John (prefer) to watch TV. 【答案】preferred 【详解】句意：我想玩游戏，但约翰更喜欢看电视。根据语法一致的原则，“I wanted to play a game”是一般过去时，可知此处填prefer的过去式preferred，作谓语。故填preferred。 3．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）The experience of volunteering at the shelter was truly (value) to me. 【答案】valuable 【详解】句意：在收容所做志愿者的经历对我来说真的很有价值。此处填形容词valuable“有价值的”，作定语；be valuable to“对……有价值”。故填valuable。 4．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）She is too nervous to express herself (正确地) in English in public. 【答案】correctly/rightly 【详解】句意：她太紧张了，无法在公共场合用英语正确表达自己。“正确地”的英文表达是correctly或rightly，副词，用于修饰动词express。故填correctly/rightly。 5．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）The (suggest) he made at the meeting is of great use for our environment. 【答案】suggestion 【详解】句意：他在会上提出的建议对我们的环境很有帮助。分析句子结构可知，空处为主句的主语，应用所给词的名词形式，suggestion“建议”符合；根据主句的谓语“is”可知，此处应用名词的单数形式。故填suggestion。 6．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）— Could you please tell me what the correct   (pronounce) of the new word is? — Sorry, I’m not sure, either. 【答案】pronunciation 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我这个新单词的正确发音是什么吗？——抱歉，我也不确定。pronounce“发音”，动词，根据“correct”和“the...of”可知此处应填名词作宾语从句的主语，故填pronunciation。 7．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）He has a (私人的) matter which he will not tell anyone. 【答案】private/personal 【详解】句意：他有一个不会告诉任何人的私人问题。“私人的”private/personal，形容词作定语修饰名词matter。故填private/personal。 8．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）The TV series A Lifelong Journey is so great that it is (值得) watching twice. 【答案】worth 【详解】句意：电视连续剧《人世间》太棒了，值得看两遍。由所给的汉语提示可知，“值得”译成：worth，be worth doing sth.值得做某事。故填worth。 9．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）City planners are looking for a (中心的) location for the new hospital. 【答案】central 【详解】句意：城市规划者正在为新医院寻找一个中心位置。central“中心的”，形容词，在句中作定语。故填central。 10．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）The (centre) task of the CPC will be to lead the Chinese people to realize the Second Centenary Goal. 【答案】central 【详解】句意：中国共产党的中心任务是领导中国人民实现“第二个一百年”奋斗目标。centre“中心”。根据“The...task”可知，空格处应用形容词作定语，central“中心的”。故填central。 11．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）It’s amazing to see these local people wear their (tradition) hats and skirts in festivals. 【答案】traditional 【详解】句意：看到这些当地人在节日中穿着他们传统的帽子和裙子真是太神奇了。tradition“传统”，是名词；修饰名词hats and skirts要用其形容词形式traditional“传统的”，作定语。故填traditional。 12．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）Hangzhou (成功地) held the 19th Asian Games. 【答案】successfully 【详解】句意：杭州成功举办了第19届亚运会。“成功地”的英文表达是successfully，副词，用于修饰动词held。故填successfully。 13．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）We should try to speak as much English as possible, even a (单个的) word. 【答案】single 【详解】句意：我们应该尽量多说英语，哪怕是一个单词。“单个的”英文表达为single，形容词，修饰word。故填single。 14．（23-24九年级上·江苏·期末）Tan Dun made over 50 sounds from water by (控制) the speed of water flow. 【答案】controlling 【详解】句意：谭盾通过控制水流的速度，使水发出50多种声音。control“控制”，动词。“by”是介词，介词后用动名词，故把control变为controlling。故填controlling。 15．（23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期末） (Asia) football players gave their best performance in this year’s World Cup. 【答案】Asian 【详解】句意：亚洲足球运动员在今年的世界杯上表现最好。分析句子结构可知，此处应填一个形容词修饰名词短语football players；Asia“亚洲”，名词，其形容词为Asian“亚洲的”,在句中作定语，符合语境。故填Asian。 16．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）The police required riders to wear a helmet for their (安全). 【答案】safety 【详解】句意：为了安全起见，警察要求骑手戴头盔。形容词性物主代词thier后需要跟名词，safety为不可数名词，表示“安全”。故填safety。 17．（23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）There was not much (对话) in this drama play, but we all enjoyed it very much. 【答案】dialogue 【详解】句意：这个话剧里的对话不多，但我们都很喜欢。根据“much”及中文提示可知，此空应填不可数名词dialogue，表示“对话，对白”。故填dialogue。 18．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）— Sorry, cherries in our shop have just been sold out. Do you mind (cancel) your order? — All right! What a pity! 【答案】cancelling/canceling 【详解】句意：——抱歉，我们店里的樱桃刚刚卖完了。你介意取消你的预订吗？——好吧！太遗憾了！mind“介意”后接动名词作其宾语，故填cancelling/canceling。 19．（23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）—Hey, what’s going on? I don’t even know you. —I’m so sorry, madam. I have m you for someone else. 【答案】(m)istaken 【详解】句意：——嘿，怎么了？我都不认识你。——我很抱歉，夫人。我把你认错人了。根据“you for someone else”以及首字母可知是说的认错人了，动词mistake“弄错”，结合设空处前的“have”，设空处是现在完成时，mistake应填过去分词。故填(m)istaken。 20．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）The airline had to (取消) all flights because of the unexpected weather conditions. 【答案】cancel 【详解】句意：由于意外的天气状况，航空公司不得不取消所有航班。had to do sth“不得不做某事”，空处应填动词原形，动词cancel意为“取消”。故填cancel。 21．（2023·江苏南通·二模）A Chinese knot is a knot that is woven(编织) from a (only one) rope to be different shapes. 【答案】single 【详解】句意：中国结是从一根单独的绳子变成不同的形状编织的一个结。结合句子结构，空处需填一个形容词作定语修饰rope，根据英文提示only one“只有一个”，可知single“仅有一个的”符合句意。故填single。 22．（2023·江苏淮安·一模）My father is the person who (影响) me most up to now. 【答案】has influenced 【详解】句意：到目前为止，我父亲是对我影响最大的人。“up to now”表示从过去持续到现在的动作，用现在完成时have/has +done结构，主语who修饰先行词the person，表示单数，助动词用has；influence意为“影响”，过去分词是influenced，故填has influenced。 23．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）I have never (lie) to anyone since that time I was taught an important lesson. 【答案】lied 【详解】句意：自从那次我受到重要的教训以来，我从未对任何人撒谎。此处填过去分词与have构成现在完成时。故填lied。 24．（23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）The poor boy fell and landed (heavy) at the bottom of the stairs. 【答案】heavily 【详解】句意：这个可怜的男孩摔倒了，重重地落在楼梯底部。根据“landed...(heavy) at the bottom of the stairs”可知，空处应用副词heavily，修饰动词landed。故填heavily。 25．（23-24九年级上·江苏·期末）I don’t agree with the old Chinese saying, “Men die for w , and birds die for food.” 【答案】(w)ealth 【详解】句意：我不同意中国人“人为财死，鸟为食亡”的说法。根据“Men die for…Birds die for food.”可知此处说的是中国古话“人为财死，鸟为食亡”，“钱财”用wealth或money表示，为不可数名词。根据首字母提示，故填(w)ealth。 26．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）The students’ scores decide they can enter a senior middle school or not, so everyone hopes to get a high score. 【答案】whether 【详解】句意：学生的成绩决定了他们能否进入高中，所以每个人都希望能拿到高分。whether...or not“是否”，故填whether。 27．（23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）The programme tells people how to d with teenage problems. 【答案】(d)eal 【详解】句意：那个节目告诉人们如何应对青少年问题。动词短语deal with表示“处理，应对”，how to do sth表示“如何做某事”。故填(d)eal。 28．（23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末）If Mrs Brown is free, say that you will put the caller (接通) to her. 【答案】through 【详解】句意：如果布朗太太有空，就说你会把打电话的人转给她。put sb through“接通某人的电话”。故填through。 29．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）I don’t want to make the wrong and regret it later. (decide) 【答案】decision 【详解】句意：我不想做出错误的决定然后后悔。根据“make the wrong”所给词汇可知，本题表示做出错误决定；决定decision，根据后面的“it”可知此处用单数，故填decision。 30．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）Within two weeks’ time, she learned how to the English letters. (发音) 【答案】pronounce 【详解】句意：不到两周，她就学会了英语字母的发音。pronounce“发音”；不定式to后接动词原形，故填pronounce。 31．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—What’s (value) suggestion of all on my study? —Listening to your teachers carefully in each class. 【答案】the most valuable 【详解】句意：——对我学习最有价值的建议是什么？——每节课都认真听老师讲课。空处作定语修饰名词suggestion，所以用value的形容词valuable“有价值的”，结合“of all”可知，空处用其最高级，valuable的最高级是the most valuable，故填the most valuable。 32．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）Many young people have been used to drinking coffee to keep themselves (清醒). 【答案】awake 【详解】句意：许多年轻人已经习惯喝咖啡来保持清醒。awake“清醒的”，作宾语补足语，故填awake。 33．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）Isn’t it strange that the cat is used to beside the dog peacefully? (lie) 【答案】lying 【详解】句意：这只猫习惯安静地躺在这只狗旁边，不奇怪吗？be used to doing sth“习惯于做某事”，因此填动名词lying。故填lying。 34．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）Do you know how much difficulty I had (buy) the dress in Maillard style? 【答案】buying 【详解】句意：你知道我买这件美拉德风格的裙子有多难吗？buy“买”，动词；have difficulty (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难”，所以动词使用ing形式。故填buying。 35．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末） (无论何时) I failed to do something, my teacher always let me have another try. 【答案】Whenever 【详解】句意：每当我做某事失败时，我的老师总是让我再试一次。“无论何时”为whenever，引导让步状语从句，句首首字母要大写，故填Whenever。 36．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）We should (连接) what we have learned from the books to real life. 【答案】connect 【详解】句意：我们应该把我们从书中学到的东西与现实生活联系起来。连接：connect；把……和……连接起来：connect… to… 。根据题干可知should是情态动词，后面接动词原形，因此空格处填connect。故填connect。 37．（23-24九年级上·江苏·期末）—Do you use WeChat payment or Alipay? —N . I have one more choice—UnionPay. 【答案】(N)either 【详解】句意：——你用微信支付还是支付宝支付？——都不是。我还有一个选择——银联。根据“I have one more choice—UnionPay.”可知，既不用微信支付，也不用支付宝支付，应用neither“两者都不”。故填(N)either。 38．（23-24九年级上·江苏·期末）Dustin’s new design is better than these (德国人). 【答案】Germans’ 【详解】句意：Dustin的新设计比这些德国人的好。根据汉语提示可知本题考查单词German“德国人”，可数名词，由“Dustin’s”和“than”可知此处应填其所有格形式，而these“这些”，后接可数名词复数，所以此处应填其复数的所有格形式，故填Germans’。 39．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）Your plan is well (值得) taking. 【答案】worth 【详解】句意：你的计划很值得采纳。“值得”worth，此处是be worth doing“值得做……”的结构，故填worth。 40．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）Do you know how much difficulty Women’s Volleyball Team has (win) the match? 【答案】winning 【详解】句意：你知道女排赢得比赛有多难吗？win“赢得”，have difficulty doing sth.“做某事有困难”，动名词作宾语。故填winning。 41．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）The man who was seen breathing turned out to have nothing with the case. (沉重地) 【答案】heavily 【详解】句意：被看到呼吸沉重的男子被证明与此案无关。heavily“沉重地”，副词修饰动词。故填heavily。 42．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）My father has with the old TV and he will get a new one online. (deal) 【答案】dealt 【详解】句意：我父亲已经处理了旧电视，他将在网上买一台新的。deal with“处理”。根据“has”可知，此处是现在完成时，动词用过去分词。故填dealt。 43．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末） his wisdom, he solved the problem successfully. (凭借) 【答案】Through 【详解】句意：通过他的智慧，他成功地解决了这个问题。根据句子结构和中文“凭借”提示，可联想到介词through，空格位于句首，因此首字母T需大写。故填Through。 44．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）My teacher has been with me than anybody else since I made the same mistake twice. (strict) 【答案】stricter 【详解】句意：自从我两次犯同样的错误以来，我的老师对我的要求比任何人都严格。strict“严格的”，是形容词，作为系动词been的表语，用形容词，根据than可知，此处用比较级，故填stricter。 45．（23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）We believe David has many strong qualities for this (职位). 【答案】position 【详解】句意：我们相信大卫有很多优点适合这个职位。position“职位”，可数名词，根据修饰词“this”可知，此处用单数。故填position。 46．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）She broke her cup because of her (care) . 【答案】carelessness 【详解】句意：她因为粗心打破了她的杯子。此处应填名词，根据“She broke her cup“可知，应是粗心打破了杯子，care动词，形容词为careless，名词为carelessness“粗心”符合语境。故填carelessness。 47．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）We may still have to wait for several days because we haven’t got a (the action of answering someone or something) to our letter from the organization. 【答案】reply 【详解】句意：我们可能还要等几天，因为我们还没有收到组织对我们信件的回复。根据“the action of answering someone or something”可知是回答某人或某事的动作，即回复，a后加可数名词单数reply。故填reply。 48．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）There is no that Chinese medicine plays a great role in fighting against illnesses. 【答案】doubt 【详解】句意：毫无疑问，中医在对抗疾病方面发挥着巨大的作用。根据“There is no...that”和后句可知，此处是固定结构There is no doubt that“毫无疑问的是……”。故填doubt。 49．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）Can you (form a picture in your mind of someone or something) AI technology will make our life more colourful? 【答案】imagine 【详解】句意：你能想象人工智能技术将使我们的生活更加丰富多彩吗？根据提示“form a picture in your mind of someone or something”可知在你的脑海中形成一幅某人或某物的图画即“想象”，且can作为情态动词，后跟动词原形。故填imagine。 50．（23-24九年级上·江苏淮安·期末）Our English teacher has (successful) passed the driving test. 【答案】successfully 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师成功地通过了驾驶考试。此处修饰动词passed用副词successfully“成功地”。故填successfully。 51．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）Because of the recent hazy weather, people go to the countryside (breathe) fresh air. 【答案】to breathe 【详解】句意：由于最近的雾霾天气，人们都到乡村去呼吸新鲜空气。根据语境可知，人们去乡村的目的是呼吸新鲜空气，应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to breathe。 52．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）The athlete’s perfect performance in Winter Olympic Games won high from the media and the public. (赞扬) 【答案】praise 【详解】句意：这位运动员在冬奥会上的完美表现赢得了媒体和公众的高度赞扬。根据汉语提示可知，praise“赞扬”，不可数名词，在句中作宾语。故填praise。 53．（23-24九年级上·江苏·期末）Lucy doesn’t have a g for music but she makes up for it with hard work. 【答案】(g)ift 【详解】句意：露西没有音乐天赋，但她努力工作弥补了这一点。此处是固定短语have a gift for“对……有天赋”，故填(g)ift。 54．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末） silk is really popular in some foreign countries now.（传统的） 【答案】Traditional 【详解】句意：传统丝绸现在在国外一些国家真得很流行。根据汉语“传统的”提示，应是形容词traditional，放句首首字母大写。故填Traditional。 55．（23-24九年级上·江苏·期末）He ran very fast and arrived there out of (呼吸). 【答案】breath 【详解】句意：他跑得非常快并且上气不接下气地到了那。此处应填名词，根据汉语提示可知本题考查单词breath“呼吸”，out of breath“上气不接下气”符合语境，故填breath。 56．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）I (high) recommend you use that App to learn to turn your photos into short videos. 【答案】highly 【详解】句意：我强烈推荐你用这款App学习把你的照片变成短视频。此处修饰动词recommend用副词highly。故填highly。 57．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）Michael Jackson was praised as the King of Pop because of his (music) talent. 【答案】musical 【详解】句意：迈克尔·杰克逊因为他的音乐天赋被誉为流行乐之王。空格处需要填入一个形容词来修饰名词“talent (才能)”，music“音乐”，名词，其形容词形式为“musical”，表示“音乐的”。故填musical。 58．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）It’s very (not special) for teenagers to be crazy about action films. 【答案】common 【详解】句意：对于青少年来说，痴迷动作电影是很常见的。根据给出的英语提示，不特别的即为常见的，其英文为common。故填common。 59．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）China has done a lot to bring a (持久的) influence to the world. 【答案】lasting 【详解】句意：中国为给世界带来持久的影响做了很多事情。lasting“持久的”，作定语，故填lasting。 60．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）This film tells a strange experience in an unknown place. (music) 【答案】musician’s 【详解】句意：这部电影讲述了一位音乐家在一个陌生的地方的奇怪经历。根据“This film tells a...strange experience in an unknown place.”可知，是一位音乐家的经历，musician“音乐家”，此处作定语，所以用名词所有格形式，故填musician’s。 61．（23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）My friend Sandy has a (天赋) for making everyone happy. 【答案】gift/talent 【详解】句意：我的朋友桑迪有使大家开心的天赋。根据“has a”和汉语提示可知，应使用名词gift或talent。故填gift/talent。 62．（23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）If you have a chance to travel across (中央的) Australia, you will be amazed at its natural beauty of the huge rocks. 【答案】central 【详解】句意：如果你有机会穿越澳大利亚中部，你会被那里巨大岩石的自然美所震撼。central“中央的”，形容词作定语修饰名词Australia。故填central。 63．（23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）The chairperson was (颁发) a medal to the student when I took the photo. 【答案】presented 【详解】句意：当我拍照时，主席向学生颁发了一枚奖章。根据中文提示，present“颁发”符合语境，且指的是“被颁发”，结合“The chairperson was”可知，设空处为一般过去时的被动语态，动词填过去分词。故填presented。 64．（23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）Nobody knows the famous (获胜者) address because he keeps it a secret. 【答案】winner’s 【详解】句意：没有人知道那位著名的获胜者的地址，因为他保守秘密。winner“获胜者”，名词，根据“ address”可知，此处应用名词所有格，表示获胜者的地址，因此用winner’s“获胜者的”。故填winner’s。 65．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）The Spring Festival Gala is usually covered l to the whole world on TV. 【答案】(l)ive 【详解】句意：春节联欢晚会通常在电视上向全世界直播。根据常识和句中“the whole world on TV”可知，此句是说春晚通常在电视上向全世界直播，live副词，意为“现场直播地”，在句中作状语，故填(l)ive。 66．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）You can get the (up-to-date) news around the world by watching the CCTV NEWS. 【答案】latest 【详解】句意：你可以通过收看《央视新闻》获得世界各地的最新消息。根据括号内提示词“up-to-date”和“the...news around the world”可知，指的是全世界的最新消息，需要填形容词最高级，latest “最新的”，形容词最高级。故填latest。 67．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）The strange man tried to (攻击) other people in the supermarket yesterday. 【答案】attack 【详解】句意：那个陌生人昨天试图在超市袭击其他人。根据句意和汉语提示可知，attack“攻击”，动词；try to do sth.“尽力做某事”，动词短语，所以此处应填动词原形。故填attack。 68．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）Look! CCTV is the football game live we are looking forward to. (cover) 【答案】covering 【详解】句意：看！中央电视台正在报道我们期待的足球赛。cover“报道”，根据“Look!”可知，本句是现在进行时，动词用现在分词。故填covering。 69．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）China Daily is a good newspaper that covers the (late) news around the world. 【答案】latest 【详解】句意：《中国日报》是一家好报纸，它报道着全世界最新的新闻。根据“China Daily is a good newspaper that covers the……news”可知，报纸报道最新的新闻，此处应填最高级latest表示“最新的”。故填latest。 70．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）The film Endless Journey (《三大队》), based on a real event, (direct) by a new director Dai Mo, moved me a lot. I would like to see it a second time. 【答案】directed 【详解】句意：以一个真实的事件为基础，被新导演戴墨导演的电影《三大队》使我非常感动。我想要第二次看它。根据“by a new director Dai Mo”可知此处应是动词的过去分词作定语表示被动意义，故填directed。 71．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）Tom and Jerry is my favorite, though there isn’t too much (对话) in it. 【答案】dialogue 【详解】句意：《猫和老鼠》是我的最爱，虽然里面没有太多的对话。根据汉语提示可知，dialogue“对话”，名词，根据空前“much”可知，此处用作不可数名词。故填dialogue。 72．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）Playing too many online games is just a w of time. 【答案】(w)aste 【详解】句意：玩太多网络游戏纯粹是浪费时间。根据“Playing too many online games…”及首字母可知，此处指a waste of time“浪费时间”，故填(w)aste。 73．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）Mr. Sun needs an sales report for tomorrow’s meeting.(最新的) 【答案】up-to-date 【详解】句意：孙先生明天的会议需要一份最新的销售报告。 根据“Mr. Sun needs an...”可知，单词开头音素为元音音素，up-to-date“最新的”符合语境。故填up-to-date。 74．（23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）Don’t worry. I have covered these superstars’ wonderful performances (在现场直播). 【答案】live 【详解】句意：别担心。我现场报道了这些超级明星的精彩表演。live“现场直播”，为副词修饰动词covered。故填live。 75．（23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）A (最新的) report says more and more short video users in China like this way of spreading information. 【答案】latest 【详解】句意：一份最新的报告称，越来越多的中国短视频用户喜欢这种传播信息的方式。latest“最新的”，形容词作定语修饰名词report。故填latest。 76．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）The Chinese government expects the matter to be solved (和平地). 【答案】peacefully 【详解】句意：中国政府期待这一问题得到和平解决。peacefully“和平地”，副词修饰动词solved，故填peacefully。 77．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）Jim prefers (西部) films to romantic films because of amazing life of cowboys. 【答案】western 【详解】句意：Jim更喜欢西部电影不喜欢浪漫电影，因为牛仔们的生活令人惊叹。空格后面的词语是名词films，用形容词修饰名词，作定语，western“西部的”。故填western。 78．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）Sorry, hamburgers in our shop has been sold out, do you mind (取消) your order? 【答案】canceling/cancelling 【详解】句意：对不起，我们店的汉堡已经卖完了，您介意取消您的订单吗？cancel“取消”，是动词，mind doing sth“介意做某事”。故填canceling/cancelling。 79．（23-24九年级上·江苏·期末）You must put in an (露面), at least, or she’ll think you’re avoiding her. 【答案】appearance 【详解】句意：你至少必须露个面，否则她会觉得你在躲她。“露面”appearance，“put in an appearance”意为“露面，出现”，固定短语。故填appearance。 80．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）People from different countries live and work (peaceful) together, sharing their cultures. 【答案】peacefully 【详解】句意：来自不同国家的人们和平地生活和工作在一起，分享他们的文化。此处修饰动词live and work，应用其副词形式peacefully“和平地”。故填peacefully。 81．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）Daniel thinks horror films are quite terrible and (silly, foolish). 【答案】stupid 【详解】句意：丹尼尔认为恐怖电影既可怕又愚蠢。根据“silly, foolish”可知是stupid“愚蠢的”。故填stupid。 82．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）Everybody hopes that people all over the world can live (和平) together forever. 【答案】peacefully 【详解】句意：每个人都希望全世界的人民能够永远和平共处。分析句子成分可知，空格处修饰动词“live”应用副词，peacefully“和平地，副词”符合题意。故填peacefully。 83．（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末）John (mistake) me for my brother yesterday. 【答案】mistook 【详解】句意：约翰昨天把我当成我哥哥了。根据句中“yesterday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，此处应用动词mistake“把……误认为”的过去式mistook作谓语。故填mistook。 84．（23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）When an earthquake happens, find (在某处) safe to stay. 【答案】somewhere 【详解】句意：当地震发生时，找个安全的地方待着。somewhere“在某处”，副词，故填somewhere。 85．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）No matter how serious your problems are, you’d better deal with them (peace). 【答案】peacefully 【详解】句意：不管你的问题有多严重，你最好和平地处理它们。分析句子可知，此处应填副词修饰deal with，此处指“和平地处理它们”，peacefully“和平地”符合语境。故填peacefully。 86．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）I (mistake) for my twin sister when Amy first met us. 【答案】was mistaken 【详解】句意：艾米第一次见到我们时，我被误认为是我的双胞胎妹妹。mistake...for...误认为；I和mistake之间是被动关系，应该使用被动语态，结构是be done，mistake的过去分词是mistaken。根据“when Amy first met us.”可知be动词使用was。故填was mistaken。 87．（2023·江苏镇江·二模）An eye finds more (true) than two ears. 【答案】truth 【详解】句意：一只眼睛比两只耳朵更能发现真理。根据“An eye finds more...than two ears.”可知，此空缺宾语，需用true“真的”的名词形式“truth”，名词作宾语，故填truth。 88．（2023·江苏苏州·二模）Sometimes, Xuanzang was (绑架) by these demons and the Monkey King had to save him. 【答案】kidnapped 【详解】句意：有时，玄奘被这些妖怪绑架，孙悟空不得不救他。kidnap“绑架”，动词。此处是一般过去时的被动语态，结构是was done，故动词用过去分词形式。故填kidnapped。 89．（2023·江苏无锡·三模）The window has (关上) by accident. Can you give me a hand to open it? 【答案】been shut 【详解】句意：窗户意外地关上了。你能帮我把它打开吗？shut“关上”，为动词；根据句意和空格前面的“has”可知，本句是现在完成时的被动语态，其构成为“have/has been done”，动词shut的过去分词是shut。故填been shut。 90．（23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）The salesman kept (contact) the customers till all the problems were solved. 【答案】contacting 【详解】句意：销售人员一直与客户联系，直到所有的问题都解决了。根据空前kept可知，此处考查keep doing sth.“一直做某事”，固定搭配；contact“联系”，动词，其动名词为contacting，作kept的宾语。故填contacting。 91．（23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）The swimmer is h expected to win the competition after the long-term training. 【答案】(h)ighly 【详解】句意：那位游泳运动员经过长期训练，赢得比赛的希望很高。根据首字母提示以及“expected to win the competition after the long-term training.”可知，highly“ 高度地，非常”，修饰动词expected。故填(h)ighly。 92．（23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）He searched everywhere for the mask because it has gone (miss). 【答案】missing 【详解】句意：他到处寻找口罩，因为它不见了。miss“错过”，是动词，空处用形容词missing“不见的，丢失的”，作表语。故填missing。 93．（23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）Since last week, no clues have been (报告) to the police. 【答案】reported 【详解】句意：自上周以来，没有任何线索被报告给警方。根据“Since last week, no clues have been...”可知，此处是现在完成时的被动语态，其结构为have/ has been done。report“报告”，动词，其过去分词为reported。故填reported。 94．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）My little sister is so shy and she never speaks to any (a person sb. doesn’t know). 【答案】stranger 【详解】句意：我的妹妹很害羞，从不跟任何陌生人说话。根据所给括号里英文解释可知，空处指“陌生人”，对应的英文是stranger。any为限定词，表“任何”之意时，后跟可数名词单数。故填stranger。 95．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）I don’t quite agree with the old Chinese saying, “Men die for . Birds die for food.” 【答案】wealth/money 【详解】句意：我不太赞同那句中国古话：“人为财死，鸟为食亡。”根据“Men die for…. Birds die for food.”可知此处说的是中国古话“人为财死，鸟为食亡”， “钱财”用wealth或money表示，为不可数名词。故填wealth/money。 96．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）China is developing rapidly and it’s and more powerful than ever before. (wealth) 【答案】wealthier 【详解】句意：中国发展迅速，比以往任何时候都更加富裕和强大。分析句子成分，空格处作表语，应用形容词，根据“than”可知空格处用比较级，wealth“财富，名词”的形容词比较级是wealthier。故填wealthier。 97．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）Carelessness is one of the most dangerous on the way to success. (敌人) 【答案】enemies 【详解】句意：粗心大意是成功路上最危险的敌人之一。根据“one of the most dangerous...”和所给提示词可知，指的是最危险的敌人之一，one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数表示 “最……之一”，enemy表示“敌人”，为可数名词，复数形式是enemies。故填enemies。 98．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）Hanfu, a kind of traditional Chinese clothes has gained popularity as a (象征) of Chinese culture. 【答案】symbol 【详解】句意：汉服，一种传统的中国服装，作为中国文化的象征而广受欢迎。a symbol of“……的象征”，是固定用法，故填symbol。 99．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）The captain is careful for the (safe) of the passengers on the plane. 【答案】safety 【详解】句意：机长很注意飞机上乘客的安全。此处作介词for的宾语用名词safety“安全”，不可数名词。故填safety。 100．（23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）—How many A countries are you going to for your business trip? —Three. Singapore, India, Thailand. 【答案】(A)sian 【详解】句意：——你这次出差要去几个亚洲国家？——三个。新加坡，印度，泰国。根据“Singapore, India, Thailand.”和首字母可知，新加坡，印度，泰国都属于亚洲国家，修饰空后名词“countries”，需用形容词Asian，表示“亚洲的”。故填(A)sian。 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题03 重点词汇及词性转换进阶练100题（九上Units 1-8） 1．（23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）The flats are perfect for (单身的) people living alone. 2．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）I wanted to play a game but John (prefer) to watch TV. 3．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）The experience of volunteering at the shelter was truly (value) to me. 4．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）She is too nervous to express herself (正确地) in English in public. 5．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）The (suggest) he made at the meeting is of great use for our environment. 6．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）— Could you please tell me what the correct   (pronounce) of the new word is? — Sorry, I’m not sure, either. 7．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）He has a (私人的) matter which he will not tell anyone. 8．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）The TV series A Lifelong Journey is so great that it is (值得) watching twice. 9．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）City planners are looking for a (中心的) location for the new hospital. 10．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）The (centre) task of the CPC will be to lead the Chinese people to realize the Second Centenary Goal. 11．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）It’s amazing to see these local people wear their (tradition) hats and skirts in festivals. 12．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）Hangzhou (成功地) held the 19th Asian Games. 13．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）We should try to speak as much English as possible, even a (单个的) word. 14．（23-24九年级上·江苏·期末）Tan Dun made over 50 sounds from water by (控制) the speed of water flow. 15．（23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期末） (Asia) football players gave their best performance in this year’s World Cup. 16．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）The police required riders to wear a helmet for their (安全). 17．（23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）There was not much (对话) in this drama play, but we all enjoyed it very much. 18．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）— Sorry, cherries in our shop have just been sold out. Do you mind (cancel) your order? — All right! What a pity! 19．（23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）—Hey, what’s going on? I don’t even know you. —I’m so sorry, madam. I have m you for someone else. 20．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）The airline had to (取消) all flights because of the unexpected weather conditions. 21．（2023·江苏南通·二模）A Chinese knot is a knot that is woven(编织) from a (only one) rope to be different shapes. 22．（2023·江苏淮安·一模）My father is the person who (影响) me most up to now. 23．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）I have never (lie) to anyone since that time I was taught an important lesson. 24．（23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）The poor boy fell and landed (heavy) at the bottom of the stairs. 25．（23-24九年级上·江苏·期末）I don’t agree with the old Chinese saying, “Men die for w , and birds die for food.” 26．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）The students’ scores decide they can enter a senior middle school or not, so everyone hopes to get a high score. 27．（23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）The programme tells people how to d with teenage problems. 28．（23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末）If Mrs Brown is free, say that you will put the caller (接通) to her. 29．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）I don’t want to make the wrong and regret it later. (decide) 30．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）Within two weeks’ time, she learned how to the English letters. (发音) 31．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—What’s (value) suggestion of all on my study? —Listening to your teachers carefully in each class. 32．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）Many young people have been used to drinking coffee to keep themselves (清醒). 33．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）Isn’t it strange that the cat is used to beside the dog peacefully? (lie) 34．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）Do you know how much difficulty I had (buy) the dress in Maillard style? 35．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末） (无论何时) I failed to do something, my teacher always let me have another try. 36．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）We should (连接) what we have learned from the books to real life. 37．（23-24九年级上·江苏·期末）—Do you use WeChat payment or Alipay? —N . I have one more choice—UnionPay. 38．（23-24九年级上·江苏·期末）Dustin’s new design is better than these (德国人). 39．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）Your plan is well (值得) taking. 40．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）Do you know how much difficulty Women’s Volleyball Team has (win) the match? 41．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）The man who was seen breathing turned out to have nothing with the case. (沉重地) 42．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）My father has with the old TV and he will get a new one online. (deal) 43．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末） his wisdom, he solved the problem successfully. (凭借) 44．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）My teacher has been with me than anybody else since I made the same mistake twice. (strict) 45．（23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）We believe David has many strong qualities for this (职位). 46．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）She broke her cup because of her (care) . 47．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）We may still have to wait for several days because we haven’t got a (the action of answering someone or something) to our letter from the organization. 48．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）There is no that Chinese medicine plays a great role in fighting against illnesses. 49．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）Can you (form a picture in your mind of someone or something) AI technology will make our life more colourful? 50．（23-24九年级上·江苏淮安·期末）Our English teacher has (successful) passed the driving test. 51．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）Because of the recent hazy weather, people go to the countryside (breathe) fresh air. 52．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）The athlete’s perfect performance in Winter Olympic Games won high from the media and the public. (赞扬) 53．（23-24九年级上·江苏·期末）Lucy doesn’t have a g for music but she makes up for it with hard work. 54．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末） silk is really popular in some foreign countries now.（传统的） 55．（23-24九年级上·江苏·期末）He ran very fast and arrived there out of (呼吸). 56．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）I (high) recommend you use that App to learn to turn your photos into short videos. 57．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）Michael Jackson was praised as the King of Pop because of his (music) talent. 58．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）It’s very (not special) for teenagers to be crazy about action films. 59．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）China has done a lot to bring a (持久的) influence to the world. 60．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）This film tells a strange experience in an unknown place. (music) 61．（23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）My friend Sandy has a (天赋) for making everyone happy. 62．（23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）If you have a chance to travel across (中央的) Australia, you will be amazed at its natural beauty of the huge rocks. 63．（23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）The chairperson was (颁发) a medal to the student when I took the photo. 64．（23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）Nobody knows the famous (获胜者) address because he keeps it a secret. 65．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）The Spring Festival Gala is usually covered l to the whole world on TV. 66．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）You can get the (up-to-date) news around the world by watching the CCTV NEWS. 67．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）The strange man tried to (攻击) other people in the supermarket yesterday. 68．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）Look! CCTV is the football game live we are looking forward to. (cover) 69．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）China Daily is a good newspaper that covers the (late) news around the world. 70．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）The film Endless Journey (《三大队》), based on a real event, (direct) by a new director Dai Mo, moved me a lot. I would like to see it a second time. 71．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）Tom and Jerry is my favorite, though there isn’t too much (对话) in it. 72．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）Playing too many online games is just a w of time. 73．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）Mr. Sun needs an sales report for tomorrow’s meeting.(最新的) 74．（23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）Don’t worry. I have covered these superstars’ wonderful performances (在现场直播). 75．（23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）A (最新的) report says more and more short video users in China like this way of spreading information. 76．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）The Chinese government expects the matter to be solved (和平地). 77．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）Jim prefers (西部) films to romantic films because of amazing life of cowboys. 78．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）Sorry, hamburgers in our shop has been sold out, do you mind (取消) your order? 79．（23-24九年级上·江苏·期末）You must put in an (露面), at least, or she’ll think you’re avoiding her. 80．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）People from different countries live and work (peaceful) together, sharing their cultures. 81．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）Daniel thinks horror films are quite terrible and (silly, foolish). 82．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）Everybody hopes that people all over the world can live (和平) together forever. 83．（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末）John (mistake) me for my brother yesterday. 84．（23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）When an earthquake happens, find (在某处) safe to stay. 85．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）No matter how serious your problems are, you’d better deal with them (peace). 86．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）I (mistake) for my twin sister when Amy first met us. 87．（2023·江苏镇江·二模）An eye finds more (true) than two ears. 88．（2023·江苏苏州·二模）Sometimes, Xuanzang was (绑架) by these demons and the Monkey King had to save him. 89．（2023·江苏无锡·三模）The window has (关上) by accident. Can you give me a hand to open it? 90．（23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）The salesman kept (contact) the customers till all the problems were solved. 91．（23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）The swimmer is h expected to win the competition after the long-term training. 92．（23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）He searched everywhere for the mask because it has gone (miss). 93．（23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）Since last week, no clues have been (报告) to the police. 94．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）My little sister is so shy and she never speaks to any (a person sb. doesn’t know). 95．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）I don’t quite agree with the old Chinese saying, “Men die for . Birds die for food.” 96．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）China is developing rapidly and it’s and more powerful than ever before. (wealth) 97．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）Carelessness is one of the most dangerous on the way to success. (敌人) 98．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）Hanfu, a kind of traditional Chinese clothes has gained popularity as a (象征) of Chinese culture. 99．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）The captain is careful for the (safe) of the passengers on the plane. 100．（23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）—How many A countries are you going to for your business trip? —Three. Singapore, India, Thailand. 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$