内容正文:
Unit 7 What are the twelve animals?
Lesson 24
北京版·六年级上册
1. 能够运用"Which animal was the first of the twelve? It was the rat."在具体的情境中谈论生肖顺序并能询问某事的顺序并简单应答。
2. 能认读和运用本课所学单词choose, decide, start描述十二个生肖顺序。
3. 能够正确理解对话,流利朗读和表演对话。
4. 了解12生肖顺序的故事,能主动谈论和传播生肖文化。
学习目标
What’s your favourite animal?
Vocabulary
Text
Grammar
Practice
Let's enjoy
Vocabulary
decide /dɪˈsaɪd/ v. 决定
【例句】I can't decide it.我决定不了。
【拓展】 动词过去式decided
【名词】decision
【短语】make a decision 做决定
decide to do sth. 决定做某事
Vocabulary
order /ˈɔːdə(r)/ n.顺序;次序;条理
【例句】What's the order of the birth-year animals?
生肖的顺序是什么?
【拓展】作动词表示“命令;指挥;要求;订购;点(酒菜等)”
Vocabulary
choose /tʃuːz/ vi. 选择
【例句】He chooses to do homework.他选择做作业。
【拓展】动词过去式chose
名词choice
【短语】make a choice 做选择
choose to do sth. 选择做某事
Vocabulary
start /stɑːt/ v. 开始
【例句】Fires can start in forest, in schools and at home.
火灾可能在森林、学校和家里发生。
【联想】 begin
【用法】start to do:开始做;开始去做某事;开始做某事
start doing:开始做某事;开始做
Vocabulary
start /stɑːt/ n. 开始
【例句】We had problems from the start.我们一开始就遇到了困难。
【短语】a good / bad start 一个好的/坏的开始,好的/坏的开端
from start to finish 从头至尾
【例句】I want to make an early start in the morning.
我想早上早点出发。
Vocabulary
Lesson 24
Listen and say
Sara: Who decided the order of the birth-year animals, Yangyang?
Yangyang: That's a good question. There are many different stories about it.
Sara: Please tell me one of them.
Yangyang: In one story, the Jade Emperor held a swimming race to choose animals for the names of the years. Those twelve animals were faster than others.
决定
顺序
不同的
其中之一
选择
比…更快
举办一场游泳比赛
生肖动物的顺序
Listen and say
Sara: Which animal was the first of the twelve?
Yangyang: It was the rat.
Sara: Then the Jade Emperor decided to name a year after each of them.
The rat starts the cycle.
Yangyang: You are right.
十二个中的第一个
决定以每只动物命名一年
Listen, look, and learn
Listen and match
Eric is the big brother. Who is the second, third, fourth, and fifth child in the family?
Let's do
Sentences
Sentences
1. 询问和回答十二生肖中每只动物的顺序:
-Which animal was the first of the twelve?
-It was the rat.
season / the four / spring
month / the year / January
2. Who decided the order of the birth-year animals, Yangyang?
洋洋,谁决定了生肖的顺序呢?
解读: 这是由疑问词who引导的一般过去时的特殊疑问句,用来询问谁在过去做了什么。who在句中作主语。
举一反三: Who went to the park yesterday?昨天谁去公园了?
Who got the prize today? 今天谁得奖了?
Sentences
1. the order of the birth –year animals 十二生肖的顺序
2. Jade Emperor 玉皇大帝
3. many different stories 许多不同的故事
4. one of them 他们中的一个
5. the first of the twelve 十二个中的第一个
6. each of them他们中的每一个
7. choose 选择
8. start 开始
重点词组
Sentences
1.- Which animal was the first of the twelve?哪个动物是十二种动物中的第一个?
- It was the rat. 是鼠。
2.- Which season is the first of the four? 哪个季节是四季中的第一个?
- It is spring. 是春天。
3.- Which month is the first of the year? 哪个月份是一年当中的第一个?
- It is January. 是一月。
1.The Jade Emperor held a swimming race to choose animals for the names of the years.
玉皇大帝为选择给年命名的动物举行了一场游泳比赛。
2.Those twelve animals was the faster than others.
这十二种动物比其他动物快一些。
3.The rat won swimming race. 老鼠赢得了游泳比赛。
4.So rat was the first of the twelve. 所以老鼠是十二只动物中的第一个。
Sentences
Grammar
动词原形及过去式
decide—decided 决定
hold—held 举行
am / is—was 是
are—were 是
Grammar
Grammar
温馨提示:
(1)序数词中的first, second, third要单独记忆。
(2)序数词中的“第4~第19”由“基数词+th”构成。要对fifth(第5), eighth(第8), ninth(第9), twelfth(第12)单独记忆。
(3) “第20~第90”中的 8个整十数序数词是把基数词词尾的“y”变“i”加-eth。
(4)“第几十几”是把基数词“几十几”中的个位数变为序数词。
(5)整百的序数词是在 hundred后直接加-th,要表示“第几百”,就在“百”的前面加基数词。
Grammar
基数词和序数词的转变
基变序,有规律,词尾加上-th。
一、二、三,特殊记,词尾字母t, d, d
八去 t,九去 e,ve 要用 f替。
ty将 y 变成 i,th 前面有个e。
若是碰到几十几,前用基来后用序。
巧学妙计:
Grammar
Practice
读单词,选择一个不同类别的词,将字母标填入括号。
( ) 1. A. snake B. stamp C. rooster
( ) 2. A. caring B. hard C. order
( ) 3. A. show B. dentist C. worker
( ) 4. A. first B. twelve C. four
( ) 5. A. winter B. decide C. spring
从ABC三个选项中选择最佳选项,将字母标号填入括号。
1. ( ) Which animal is the first of the twelve?
A. Rat. B. Ox. C. Tiger.
2. ( ) Which animal is the last of the twelve?
A. Rat. B. Pig. C. Horse.
3. ( ) I ’m as busy as a .
A. bee B. ox C. horse
4. ( ) _____ do you see your niece?
Every summer holiday.
A. How often B. How much C. How many
读短文,从方框中选择最佳选项,将短文补充完整,答案标号写在横线上。
A. choose B. fastest C. finished D. twelve E. order
Chinese years are named after 1. animals. They are Rat, Ox, Tiger, Rabbit, Dragon, Snake, Horse, Sheep, Monkey, Rooster, Dog, and Pig. There are many different stories about the 2. of the twelve animals. One of them says: the Jade Emperor held a swimming race to 3. animals for the names of the years. The rat was the 4. , and the other eleven animals followed him. So the Jade Emperor named the years in the order they 5. the race.
阅读短文,根据短文内容判断句子正 (T) 误 (F)。
Today I visited the zoo with several classmates. We went on foot. It was half an hour’s walk. When we got there, the zoo was already full of people. There are many animals in the zoo. They were very interesting, but we were especially (尤其,特别地) interested in monkeys. They made all kinds of faces and we talked with some foreign guests in English. It was time for lunch when we got home. I really had a wonderful time today.
( )1. I visited the zoo with my parents.
( )2. We went to the zoo by bus.
( )3. There were many people in the zoo.
( )4. There are many animals in the zoo.
( )5. We talked with some foreign guests in English.
连词成句。
1. you for have a I New gift Year (.)
2. favourite the is My animal tiger (.)
3. as I an work as hard ox (.)
4. cycle rat The starts the (.)
5. mean you do What (?)
Thank you!
北京版·六年级上册
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