专题04 重点书面表达-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末复习（仁爱科普版）

重点书面表达 目录 U1 T1 谈论个人喜欢的运动 1 U1 T2运动与健康 3 U1 T3校运会 5 U2 T1生病与就医 7 U2 T2健康 10 U2 T3卫生与健康介绍 13 U3 T1我的爱好 15 U3 T2音乐 18 U3 T3描述过去某一时刻正在发生的事情 20 U4 T1低碳环保 23 U4 T2自然灾害时保护自己的方法 25 U4 T3科普知识与现代技术 27 U1 T1 谈论个人喜欢的运动 本模块主要讲的是谈论个人喜欢的运动,要求学生能用一般现在时描述体育运动的相关情况并用be going to 结构说明自己的运动计划或打算。 素材积累 【短语】 1.最喜欢的运动 2.帮助保持我的心脏和肺健康 3.有益于 4.大部分人喜欢它 5.一个保持健康的好方法 【答案】 1.favorite sport2.help to keep my heart and lungs healthy3.be good for4.most people like it5.a good way to keep fit 【开头句】 1.My favorite sport is... 2.Basketball is my favorite sport. 【中间句】 1.It is not only interesting but also helpful. 2.My favorite basketball player is... 3.It is good for our health. 【结尾句】 1.If people follow these ways of keeping fit, they can keep healthy. 2.Follow the advice, and we will be healthy. 范文示例 请以“My favorite sport”为题,写一篇英语短文。 要点:1.介绍你最喜欢的体育运动项目; 2.喜欢这一体育运动项目的理由; 3.你最喜欢的此类运动的一名运动员。 要求:1.词数80左右; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 ●写作指导 1.根据题干可知,本文的体裁是　 　。  2.文章应使用第　 　人称。  3.时态为　 　。  【答案】1.记叙文 2.一 3.一般现在时 ●写作提纲 ●写作范文 　　①My favorite sport is basketball. ②I like to play basketball very much because it is a funny and easy sport.It is good to keep health. There are many sports stars in the world.Yao Ming is my favorite basketball player.He is so great, he not only plays so well, but also has the fans from all around the world.I fall in love with basketball because of him.③I hope I will be a basketball player like him one day. ①My favorite sport is basketball.开篇点题,说明自己最喜欢的运动。 ②I like to play basketball very much because it is...说出自己喜欢这项运动的原因。 ③总结,表达自己的期望。 请你以“My Favorite Sports Star”为题,写一篇英文演讲稿,介绍你最喜欢的一位体育明星。你的演讲稿需要包括以下内容: 1.对你最喜欢的体育明星做一个简单的介绍; 2.你喜欢他/她的理由; 3.你从他/她的身上学到了什么。 注意: 1.词数80左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 My Favorite Sports Star 【答案】 My Favorite Sports Star 　　I like playing volleyball, and my favorite volleyball player is Zhao Ruirui. Zhao Ruirui was born in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province.She is 1.97 meters in height.She is one of the most famous Chinese women volleyball players.She works hard and practices much to get good grades. I fall in love with this girl and I play volleyball much more than before. U1 T2运动与健康 本模块主要讲的是生活与运动的关系,我们要通过现实生活中的例子明白运动的重要性,并合理进行体育锻炼。 素材积累 【词汇】 1.be of importance 　 　 2.do sports 　 　 3.keep healthy/fit 　 　  4.be good for 　 　 5.try one's best to do sth.　 　 6.come into being 　 　  【答案】1.重要的2.做运动3.保持健康4.对……有好处5.尽力做某事6.形成,产生 【开头句】 Both working hard and doing sports are important in our daily life. 【中间句】 Take some time to exercise, and then you will be full of energy and stay healthy. 【结尾句】 We should not only work hard but also spare some time to do sports. Linda平时几乎不进行体育锻炼,这导致她身体虚弱。现在她通过进行体育锻炼增强了体质,精力也更加充沛了。请根据下文提示,写一篇不少于60词的小短文。可适当发挥。 Linda In the past Now Seldom did sports, stayed up late at night and felt tired, fell ill easily... Take part in outdoor activities, often do sports and is full of energy... ●写作指导 1.根据题干可知,本文的体裁是　 　。  2.文章应使用第　 　人称。  3.时态为　 　和　 　。  【答案】1.记叙文2.三3.一般过去时　一般现在时 写作提纲 ●写作范文 　　Linda is a junior high school student. ①She studied hard every day.But she seldom did sports and she was in poor health in the past. ②She often stayed up late at night.So she usually felt tired in the day time. Last month,she felt ill and was in hospital for a few days. Now Linda knows the importance of good health. ③She does sports often and takes part in all kinds of outdoor activities.She is now healthy and full of energy. ①开篇点题,引出下文,为下面写健康和体育锻炼的关系埋下伏笔。 ②阐述具体事实,Linda过去是什么样子的。 ③对比总结,画龙点睛,升华全文。 As an old saying goes, “Health is wealth.” The way I keep healthy is to play sports such as playing basketball. I have joined a basketball club in school and benefited a lot from it. Therefore, I’m willing to share my club life with you. The teammates in our club are the girls and the boys who are interested in basketball. We practice very hard to improve our basketball skills. If someone has difficulties, all the other people will give him or her a hand. Also, we play basketball games to strengthen our team spirit. From this club, I have made great progress not only in building a strong body, but also in learning to cooperate with others. 有一句老话说，“健康就是财富。”我保持健康的方式是做一些运动，比如打篮球。我在学校加入了一个篮球俱乐部，并从中受益很多。因此，我愿意和你们分享我的俱乐部生活。我们俱乐部的队友是对篮球感兴趣的女孩和男孩。我们非常努力地训练来提高我们的篮球技巧。如果有人有困难，所有其他人都会帮助他或她。此外，我们还通过打篮球比赛来加强我们的团队精神。在这个俱乐部里，我不仅在建立一个强大的身体方面，而且在学习与他人合作方面都取得了很大的进步。 你经常锻炼身体吗?你最喜欢的锻炼方式是什么?为什么?请写一篇80词左右的短文介绍自己的锻炼情况和感受。 【答案】 　 What's my favorite sport? My favorite sport is running. The kind of exercise not only can make you healthy but also can let you think better.When I have a question I can't solve, I always go running. In this way I can find the answer to it.And in another way, I can have a positive mind. Every day I have more energy to do my homework. Running lets me feel so easy to solve the problems, and do all the things more efficiently, so maybe any of you can find a sport to let you be more healthy. U1 T3校运会 本模块主要是以介绍学校运动会和奥林匹克运动会为中心,通过Yu Ting和Li Ming关于各自在即将举办的学校运动会中将参与的项目的讨论,学习will表示一般将来时的用法,及学习询问和表达意愿和打算、鼓励他人的功能用语。 素材积累 【词汇】 1.take part in 　 　 2.the boys'/girls' 800-meter race　 　 3.the high /long jump 　 　  4.do one's best 　 　 5.the teachers' relay race 　 　 6.make many friends 　 　  7.catch up with 　 　 8.do badly in 　 　 9.do well in 　 　  【答案】1.参加2.男子/女子800米赛跑3.跳高/跳远4.尽某人全力5.教师接力赛6.交很多朋友7.赶上,追上8.做的不佳9.做得好,干得不错 【开头句】 There are different events for us to take part in.我们有不同的项目可以参加。 【中间句】 Everyone should take an active part in the school sports meet.每个人都应该积极地参加学校运动会。 【结尾句】 1.Our friends will come and cheer us on.我们的朋友将要来为我们加油。 2.I'm sure that our team will win.我敢肯定我们队能赢。 下周五你们学校将举办春季运动会(the spring sports meet),请写一篇60词左右的小短文,介绍一下同学们的参赛情况。 ●写作指导 1.根据题干可知,本文的体裁是　 　。  2.文章应使用第　 　人称。  3.时态为　 　。  【答案】1.记叙文2.一3.一般将来时态 ●写作提纲 ●写作范文 　　①The spring sports meet in our school will take place next week. ②Some students in our class are going to take part in it.Kangkang is good at the high jump, so he is going to take part in the boys' high jump. ③I think the sports meet must be very exciting.I hope it will be successful. ①开篇点题,用“take place”点明了运动会举行的时间。 ②细节描写,用Some students in our class are going to take part in it,...is good at等短语分别介绍各位同学的参赛情况及原因。 ③收尾之笔,以I think...画龙点睛。 We had a great sports day at school last week. The weather was sunny, and we played many games. We ran fast in the races, jumped far in the long jump, and tried to throw the ball the farthest. Everyone cheered and had a good time. We all worked together in the relay race. It was a fun day with lots of smiles and we can’t wait for the next one! 上周我们在学校度过了一个很棒的运动会。天气晴朗，我们玩了很多场比赛。我们在比赛中跑得很快，在跳远中跳得很远，并试图把球扔得最远。每个人都欢呼起来，玩得很开心。我们都在接力赛中一起工作。这是一个有趣的一天，充满了微笑，我们已经等不及下一个了！ 你们学校上周举行了运动会,你参加了女子800米接力赛。虽然在比赛中受了伤,但你坚持跑到了最后,全班同学都为你欢呼,请以“An unforgettable sports meet”为题写一篇短文,介绍你的参赛情况。 要求:80词左右。 An unforgettable sports meet 【答案】 An unforgettable sports meeting 　　Last week, our school held a big sports meet. In the sports meet, I took part in the girls' 800-meter relay race with three other classmates. At first I just wanted to won the prize. I tried my best.I ran so fast that I fell down. I was very sad.Although I was injured, I got up and continued to run.My classmates asked, “Are you fine?” They took care of me. The experience lets me know our friendship is more important. U2 T1生病与就医 本模块主要讲的是有关就医看病的话题,这是日常生活中经常遇到的问题,与现实生活密切相关。落实到写作上,要求学生能用本单元学到的知识,编写有关自己生病就医或遇到突发事件后看病就医的短文。 素材积累 【词汇】 1.头疼 　 　 2.糟糕的 　 　 3.担心,担忧 　 　 4.药 　 　 5.发烧 　 　  6.see a doctor 　 　 7.take some medicine 　 　 8.nothing serious 　 　  【答案】 1.headache2.terrible3.worry about4.medicine5.fever6.看医生 7.服用一些药8.不严重 【开头句】 1.I had a bad cold / fever / headache... 2.I felt terrible.My mother took me to see a doctor... 【中间句】 1.The doctor told me to take some medicine and have a good rest. 2.I should / had better... 3.It's nothing serious... 【结尾句】 1.I felt better after taking the medicine. 2.Thank you for your advice. 范文示例 假如你是李伟,请你根据以下提示写一篇80词左右的日记,记录你昨天的情况。开头已给出,不计入总词数。 提示: 1.早上你感到头疼,总是打喷嚏; 2.医生检查后给你开了一些药并让你好好休息; 3.今天你感觉好多了,决定以后要锻炼身体,增强体质。 参考词汇:打喷嚏sneeze;增强体质build me up Thursday, May 11th I felt terrible yesterday morning.  ●写作指导 1.根据题干可知,本文的体裁是　 　。  2.文章应使用第　 　人称。  3.时态为　 　和　 　。  【答案】1.应用文2.一3.一般过去时　一般现在时 ●写作提纲 ●写作范文 Thursday, May 11th I felt terrible yesterday morning. ①My mother took me to see a doctor.I couldn't stop sneezing and I had a headache after getting up this morning. ②The doctor checked my throat and took my temperature.He told us I had a bad cold.The doctor also told my mother not to worry.It was nothing serious.Then the doctor gave me some medicine.He asked me to stay in bed and have a good rest.I feel better after taking the medicine today. ③I think I will take more exercise to build me up. ①首句说明妈妈带我去看医生。“see a doctor”引出下文,讲述自己的症状和看医生的经过。 ②引用医生的话说明作者得了重感冒和听取了医生的建议。 ③总结,以后要积极锻炼身体,增强体质。 Last week, I had the flu. I woke up feeling terrible, with a high fever and a cough. My parents were worried about me, so they took me to see the doctor. The doctor listened to my chest and asked me some questions. Then, he gave me some medicine. I had to take some pills after meals every day. The medicine helped me feel better slowly. My mom took good care of me, making sure I rested enough and drank much water. In just a few days, I was back to my normal self. 上周，我得了流感。我醒来时感觉很糟糕，还发高烧和咳嗽。我的父母很担心我，所以他们带我去看医生。医生听了我的胸部，问了我一些问题。然后，他给了我一些药。我不得不每天饭后吃一些药片。这些药物让我慢慢地感觉好多了。我妈妈照顾我很好，确保我休息足够，喝了很多水。没过几天，我就恢复了正常的状态。 假如你是李军,你的好友Lily得知你没去上学很着急。请你给她发一封e-mail,告诉她你昨天因感冒没能去上学。看过医生后,医生告诉你要多喝开水,按时吃药,好好休息。你现在已经好多了,请她不要担心。 要求: 1.合理发挥想象,思路清晰,语句通顺,书写工整规范; 2.80词左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Lily, How are you doing these days? Yours, Li Jun 【答案】 　 Yesterday morning I didn't go to school because I had a bad cold.I felt terrible.My mother took me to see a doctor.The doctor checked me over.He said I had a cold and a fever.I need to drink lots of boiled water.The doctor asked me to take some pills and have a good rest. 　　Don't worry about me.After taking the medicine, I'm feeling much better now. U2 T2健康 本模块主要学习了有关饮食与健康的知识,谈论了如何才能保持健康。落实到写作上,要求学生能用本模块学到的知识,编写有关日常生活习惯的短文并判断这些生活习惯是否健康以及如何保持健康。 素材积累 【词汇】 1.照顾 　 　 2.对……有坏处 　 　 3.太多 　 　 4.健康的饮食习惯 　 　  5.stay up late 　 　 6.by chance 　 　 7.get mad 　 　 8.not only...but also... 　 　  【答案】1.take care of2.be bad for3.too much4.healthy eating habits5.熬夜6.偶然7.生气8.不但……而且…… 【开头句】 1.To keep health is very important. 2.How to keep healthy is a problem at present. 【中间句】 1.I think to keep a healthy diet is the first important thing. 2.So to do more exercise is good for health. 【结尾句】 You'll need to persevere if you want to have a healthy body. 范文示例 你认为在学校生活中,我们应该养成哪些好习惯?请你根据下面的内容提示,以“How to Keep Healthy”为题,写一篇不少于80词的短文。 提示: 1.要多吃水果和蔬菜,多喝开水; 2.要多运动; 3.晚上睡眠时间要不少于8个小时; 4.晚上不要喝咖啡或茶; 5.不要吃太多的糖; 6.工作或学习不要太劳累。 How to Keep Healthy ●写作指导 1.根据题干可知,本文的体裁是　 　。  2.文章应使用第　 　人称。  3.时态为　 　。  【答案】1.记叙文2.一3.一般现在时 ●写作提纲 　　●写作范文 How to Keep Healthy ①It is very important for us to keep healthy.There are many ways that can help you. ②First, you can eat more fruit and vegetables, and you'd better drink more boiled water.Next, you have to do lots of exercise.And you have at least 8 hours' sleep a night.Don't drink coffee or tea before you go to bed.Don't eat too much sugar and don't work or study too late because it will make you too tired. 　　①开门见山,用very important说明保持健康的重要性。 ②用first、 next等连词把要点连接起来。 ③Good habits help you keep in good health.Hope everybody can have a healthy lifestyle. ③总结,再次说明健康的重要性,并陈述自己的愿望。 Dear Amy, I have received and read your letter. In the letter you said you wanted to lose weight by dieting. I don’t think it is a good idea. First, don’t worry about your size. You are still growing up and it’s normal to be a little bigger. Second, losing weight by dieting is harmful to your health. You can do exercise for 40 minutes every day, such as running and swimming. Doing sports can help you keep in shape. Besides, it’s quite impolite to laugh at others just because of their appearance. You are lovely. Be confident about yourself. I hope my advice can be helpful to you. Yours, Li Hua 亲爱的艾米， 我已经收到并阅读了你的信。你在信中说过你想通过节食来减肥。我不认为这是个好主意。首先，不要担心你的身材。你还在成长，变大一点是很正常的。第二，通过节食来减肥对你的健康有害。你可以每天做40分钟的锻炼，比如跑步和游泳。做一些运动可以帮助你保持身材。此外，仅仅因为别人的外表而嘲笑别人是很不礼貌的。你是可爱的。对自己有信心。 我希望我的建议能对你有帮助。 你的， 李华 健康的饮食习惯对我们的健康很重要。我们应该建立健康的饮食习惯。请以“Healthy eating habits”为题,写一篇80词左右的短文。 Healthy eating habits 【答案】 Healthy eating habits 　　Healthy eating habits are very important for our health.We should build healthy eating habits. 　　We should eat fresh vegetables and fruit everyday.We also should eat less meat everyday.And we had better drink a glass of milk in the morning or at night.Besides, junk food is bad for our health, so we should stay far from it. 　　It is said that most of students do not eat anything at all in the morning.It is very bad for their health.Breakfast is the most important meal for people. U2 T3卫生与健康介绍 本模块主要谈论保持健康的各种方式。本话题与现实生活密切相关,易于理解。落实到写作上,要求学生能用本单元学到的知识,编写有关谈论如何保持健康的短文。 素材积累 【词汇】 1.均衡饮食 　 　 2.少吃　 　 3.多吃　 　 4.一周锻炼一次　 　 5.睡八个小时　 　 6.首先要保持健康　 　  【答案】1.a balanced diet2.eat less3.eat more4.exercise once a week5.sleep for eight hours6.keep healthy first 【开头句】 What's the most important in our life? Of course, it must be health. 【中间句】 1.We should eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit. 2.Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body. 【结尾句】 1.If we follow the advice, we will be healthy. 2.In a word, health must come first. 【范文示例】 根据以下提示,请以 “How to keep healthy”为题写一篇短文。从良好的的生活习惯、适当的锻炼以及健康的饮食习惯等方面提出良好的建议。 要求:1.表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯; 2.不得使用真实的地名、校名和人名等; 3.词数80左右。 How to keep healthy ●写作指导 1.根据题干可知,本文的体裁是　 　。  2.文章应使用第　 　人称。  3.时态为　 　。  【答案】1.记叙文2.二3.一般现在时 ●写作提纲 ●写作范文 How to keep healthy ①Nowadays, more and more people know the importance of keeping healthy.Then what can we do to keep healthy? ②First, you should have healthy eating habits.You should keep a balanced diet.Don't eat junk food.You should eat more vegetables and fruit.Second,you shouldn't stay up.You can play sports.Sports can make you stronger and healthier.Third,be happy.Happiness makes you live longer.You can do anything to make you happy.At last,stay away from smoking and drinking.They can cause terrible illness. ③In this way, we can enjoy a happy life. ①用“Then what can we do to keep healthy?” 引入要谈论的话题。 ②用first、 second、 third和at last把要谈论的内容罗列出来。运用healthy eating habits,keep a balanced diet等短语和句式丰富我们的语言表达。 ③总结,与开头相对应。 Dear Sam, Thank you for joining us in our voluntary work next Saturday. Let me introduce something about the activity to you. The theme of the activity is “ Healthy You and Me”, and it will be held from 8:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. next Saturday. It will be held in the Sports Center. There are many interesting activities. First, there will be a show. It will be held in our school hall. Second, the “ Healthy You and Me”speech competition will be held, too. If you want to take part, please let me know before this Friday. There will be different kinds of after-school exercise classes, such as football classes, basketball classes and tennis classes. You can choose the one you like. The main purpose is to increase students’ interest in sports, and encourage them to take exercise actively. I am looking forward to your reply ! Yours, Li Hua 亲爱的山姆， 感谢你下周六参加我们的志愿工作。让我向你介绍一下这个活动。 活动的主题是“健康的你和我”，活动将于8：30举行上午到11点半下周六上午。它将在体育中心举行。有许多有趣的活动。首先，将会有一个演出。它将在我们学校的礼堂举行。第二，还将举办“健康的你和我”演讲比赛。如果你想参加，请在本周五之前告诉我。学校将会有不同种类的课外运动班，如足球班、篮球班和网球班。你可以选择你喜欢的那个。其主要目的是提高学生对体育运动的兴趣，并鼓励他们积极地进行锻炼。我期待着你的回复！ 你的， 李华 假如你叫李华,你的朋友Jenny来信向你询问如何保持健康。请你给他发一封e-mail提些建议。内容要点如下: 1.注意合理饮食,多吃水果蔬菜; 2.保证充足睡眠,至少8小时; 3.坚持锻炼身体,多参加体育运动。 注意: 1.词数80左右; 2.可适当增添细节,以使行文连贯; 3.邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。 Dear Jenny, How nice to hear from you! In your letter you asked me how to keep healthy.I would like to give you some advice. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 　As you know, food is very important to us teenagers.We need healthy food very much, like fresh vegetables and fruit, fish and meat, and so on.But I think you'd better not eat food with much sugar and fat.And you should get plenty of sleep.It is necessary for you to have at least eight hours of sleep every day.Also, you should take physical exercise regularly.It will be good for your health.Only in this way can you keep fit. U3 T1我的爱好 本模块以“爱好”为话题,旨在使学生了解爱好的表达,并能对爱好的益处的描述。在具体的写作中,同学们应做到以下几点:1.能根据提示写出个人爱好;2.能针对业余爱好表达爱好的益处;3.能更好地表达自己对爱好的观点和看法。 素材积累 【词汇】 1.例如　 　+句子  例如(列举)　 　 2.参加　 　+活动 　 　+组织/团体/人  3.花费 　 　 4.对……有益 　 　 对……有害 　 　 5.擅长…… 　 　  6.在某人的空闲时间 　 　 7.练习做某事 　 　 8.做……的好方式 　 　  【答案】 1.for example　such as2.take part in　join3.spend4.be good for...　be bad for...5.be good at / do well in... 6.in one's free / spare time7.practice doing sth.8.a good way to do sth. 【开头句】 1.Different people have different hobbies. 2.As for me, my hobby is collecting stamps and reading books. 【中间句】 1.I used to collect stamps because I can learn more about culture and history. 2.I like reading all kinds of articles such as stories, sports news and so on. 3.Reading makes me smart and brave. 【结尾句】 1.It's important for us to have a hobby. 2.We can enjoy our life and relax ourselves in our free time. 3.What about your hobby? Could you tell me? 范文示例 假如你是李华,请根据下面表格信息,写一篇80词左右的短文,介绍一下自己的爱好。 Time Hobbies Reasons Many years ago reading books and drawing learn something from books now travelling learn a lot about people, places and history ●写作指导 1.根据题干可知,本文的体裁是　 　文。  2.文章应使用第　 　人称。  3.时态为　 　和　 　。  【答案】1.记叙2.一3.一般过去时　一般现在时 ●写作提纲 ●写作范文 　　①Different people have different hobbies.For example, some like reading, some like swimming and some like collecting and so on. ②I used to read books and draw pictures.But now I don't like them.I can only learn from books.I need a change.Traveling is my favorite hobby now.I can visit many different places of interest by traveling.I can learn a lot about people, places and history.It's very interesting. ③It's important for us to have a hobby.What is your hobby? Could you share it with me? ①以举例不同的人有不同的爱好引出下文。 ②运用used to句式介绍过去的爱好及原因。句子I need a change.很好的承上启下,写现在的爱好和其优点。 ③总结,分享爱好分享快乐。 Dear Jane, How are you going these days? I like playing basketball. When I saw the NBA on TV at the age of 5, I became interested in basketball. I think it’s very interesting and keeps me healthy. If I have time, I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends on weekends. By playing basketball, not only have I made many friends, but I have also learned the spirit of teamwork. Do you like playing basketball? I look forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 亲爱的简， 你现在打算怎么样？我喜欢打篮球。当我5岁时在电视上看到NBA时，我开始对篮球产生了兴趣。我觉得这很有趣，而且能让我保持健康。如果我有时间，我经常在周末去公园和我的朋友们一起打篮球。通过打篮球，我不仅交了很多朋友，而且还学会了团队合作的精神。你喜欢打篮球吗？我期待着你的回复。 你的， 李华 最近你校在做一项调查,意在了解同学们在体育爱好、艺术特长等方面的情况,请你根据以下三个提示写一篇80词左右的短文。 提示: (1)What's your favorite hobby? (2)What do you often do in your spare time? (3)What's your advice to your teacher or school so that you can improve your skill? 词汇:提高improve,技能skill 【答案】 　My hobby is playing sports.Every day I practice playing basketball with my classmates after school.I also enjoy listening to music because music can make me relax.However, I'm afraid to sing in front of people because I can't sing well.I hope our school will start a singing club. 　　I'm sure I can do better with the help of our teachers.I also hope there will be less homework on weekends.Then I can have more time to do what I'm interested in. U3 T2音乐 本模块以音乐为话题,和该话题有关的书面表达通常以学生们较为熟悉的内容为切入点,比如某部小说(novel)、某首歌曲(song)、某部电影(movie)、某位作家(writer)等。命题通常以文字形式或表格形式给出足够的提示内容,以便同学展开写作。 素材积累 【词汇】 1.经典作品;名著　 　 2.传统的 　 　 3.小说 　 　 4.梦想 　 　 5.放弃 　 　  6.感人的 　 　 7.充满 　 　 8.天生的音乐家 　 　 9.希望做某事 　 　  10.写关于……的内容 　 　 11.以……著名　 　  【答案】1.classic2.traditional3.novel4.dream5.give up6.moving7.be full of/be filled with8.a born musician9.hope to do sth.10.write about...11.be famous for... 【开头句】 1.My favorite... is... 2.I'm a fan of... 3.I read/watch... recently and I really like it. 【中间句】 1.He/She was born... 2.I enjoy... because it... 3....has many moving parts.For example,... 4.My favorite part is that... 【结尾句】 1....is a wonderful book/movie/singer. 2.It can always bring me happiness. 范文示例 本周英语角将围绕“My Favorite Movie or Play”这一话题展开讨论。请你根据以下提示,写一篇80词左右的英语短文。 提示:1.What's your favorite movie or play? 2.What's it about? 3.What have you learned from it? ●写作指导 1.根据题干可知,本文的体裁是　 　。  2.文章应使用第　 　人称。  3.时态为　 　。  【答案】1.说明文2.一3.一般现在时 ●写作提纲 ●写作范文 　　①My favorite movie is Coco.Now let me tell you about this movie. ②It's about a 12-year-old boy called Miguel.Miguel loves playing the guitar.He wants to be a musician but his family hate music.In order to follow his dream, he left his family.One day Miguel gets a guitar and goes to the Land of the Dead.There Miguel really understands what it means to be “part” of a family. ③The movie tells us that family is the most important thing in life.So I love it very much. ①开门见山,说明最喜爱的电影是哪一部。 ②简要介绍电影的主角和故事梗概。突出电影主题,省略不必要的内容。 ③总结电影表达的主题和“我”的感触。 Different people have different hobbies. I used to ride a bike and read storybooks. They could give me lots of knowledge. I kept cats and dogs. I thought pets were very friendly and lovely, but now I like listening to music and chatting on the Internet, because music can relax me after the daily work and chatting can bring me happiness and friendship. I have different hobbies in different seasons. In spring, I like flying kites. In summer, I go swimming. I often climb hills in fall. I like making snowmen best in winter. 同的人有不同的爱好。我以前常骑自行车，读过故事书。他们可以给我很多知识。我养了一些猫和狗。我原以为宠物很友好和可爱，但现在我喜欢听音乐和在网上聊天，因为音乐可以让我在日常工作后放松，聊天可以给我带来快乐和友谊。 我在不同的季节有不同的爱好。在春天，我喜欢放风筝。到了夏天，我就会去游泳。我经常在秋天爬山。我最喜欢在冬天堆雪人。 最近你们班要举办一次英语读书报告会的分享活动。请你根据以下提示,用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。 提示:1.What book have you read recently? 2.What's it about? 3.What do you think of it? 【答案】 　I've read Who Moved My Cheese.It's so educational that I've read it twice. 　　There are four characters in the book.One day, they find lots of cheese and they live a happy life.Unluckily, some days later, they can't find any cheese there.Then some of them try to find the cheese.But the others just feel upset and don't take any action. 　　The book tells us there are changes in our life.We must change ourselves to face the changing environment, or we won't succeed. U3 T3描述过去某一时刻正在发生的事情 本模块主要描述过去某一时刻正在发生的事情,设题形式一般为记叙文,要注意时态的运用,还可能需要穿插其他时态,如一般过去时或一般现在时。 【素材积累】 【词汇】 1.当……时 　 　 2.发生 　 　 3.安静的 　 　 4.幸运地 　 　 5.在那时 　 　  【答案】1.when / while2.happen3.quiet4.luckily5.at that time 【开头句】 1.It was...yesterday. 2.Last Sunday morning, my family and I were all at home. 3.What were we doing at that time? 【中间句】 1....was reading/watching/playing/... 2.While I was doing my homework, my mother was washing clothes. 3.At the same time, my brother was... 【结尾句】 1.We all enjoyed ourselves. 2.What a happy family I have! 3.I will never forget this experience! 【范文示例】 根据下面提示写一篇80词左右的短文,用过去进行时态描述一下你和你的家人昨晚7点正在做的事。可适当发挥。 提示:1.你在做作业,哥哥在玩游戏; 2.妈妈在做饭,爸爸在洗菜; 3.爷爷奶奶在聊天,妹妹在和宠物狗玩。 ●写作指导 1.根据题干可知,本文的体裁是　 　文。  2.文章应使用第　 　人称。  3.主要时态为　 　,根据需要适当穿插其他时态。  【答案】1.记叙2.一和三3.过去进行时 ●写作提纲 ●写作范文 　　①It was Sunday yesterday.All my family were at home at 7 in the evening. ②At that time, I was doing my homework, but my elder brother was playing computer games.He thought it could make him relaxed.My mother was cooking dinner for us while my father was washing vegetables.Where were my grandparents? They were chatting in the living room.And my younger sister, a 5-year-old girl,was playing with her favorite pet dog with a ball.How cute! ③What a happy family I have! ①介绍事情发生的时间地点。 ②用at that time、 while、 but等介绍在同一时间家人的活动。问句Where were my grandparents?先问后答,丰富了句式。 ③以感叹句结尾,表达感受。 How to Develop Good Habits I think it’s very important for us to develop good habits. In my opinion, we should first preview our lessons, listen to the teacher carefully and take notes when it is necessary. It is a good habit to finish our schoolwork on time. In our spare time, we had better read some books to get more knowledge. Exercise is fun and relaxing. It’s good for us to take exercise for an hour every day. Also, we should eat more fresh fruit, vegetables and less junk food. What’s more, we ought to get enough sleep and go to bed early. We should try our best to develop good habits. 如何养成好的习惯 我认为养成好习惯非常重要。 在我看来，我们应该先预览课程，仔细听老师讲，必要时记笔记。按时完成学校作业是个好习惯。在业余时间，我们最好读一些书来获得更多的知识。锻炼是一件有趣和放松的事情。每天锻炼一个小时对我们有好处。此外，我们应该多吃新鲜水果、蔬菜，少吃垃圾食品。 更重要的是，我们应该睡个足够的觉，早点睡觉。我们应该尽力养成好的习惯。 昨天上午9点30分,在你的城市发生了一场小地震,教学楼有轻微震动。假如你是Susan,请写一篇80词左右的短文,描述一下地震发生时老师和同学们的活动。 【答案】 At 9:30 yesterday morning, we were having an English class at school.Mr.Yang was talking about a difficult sentence and we were listening carefully. 　　Suddenly, the classroom building was shaking a bit.Earthquake! Mr.Yang stopped talking and said loudly, “ Don't be afraid! Hide under the desks!” We all hid ourselves under the desk and protected our heads with schoolbags.When the shake stopped, we rushed to the downstairs and got to the playground in order. 　　Mr.Yang was the last one to arrive.We all waited on the playground. U4 T1低碳环保 本模块写作话题主要是谈论多种多样的动植物。它们构成了我们美丽的家园。但是一些动植物已经灭绝,很多动植物也面临灭绝的危险。落实到写作上,要能用本单元学到的知识就如何保护动植物编写小短文或就环境保护发出倡议。形容词和副词及它们的比较等级的运用会给短文增加更多的亮点。 【素材积累】 【词汇】 1.sky　 　 2.river　 　 3.clear　 　 4.nature　 　 5.less and less　 　  6.in danger　 　 7.share...with...　 　 8.protect ... from...　 　  【答案】1.天空2.河流3.清晰的4.大自然5.越来越少6.在危险中7.与……分享……8.保护……免受…… 【开头句】 1.Plants and animals are important to us.We must protect them. 2.Without plants and animals, there will be no man on Earth. 【中间句】 1.Plants can make the air fresher and cleaner. 2.Plants can keep the beauty of nature. 3.But some people cut trees down for wood. 【结尾句】 1.In a word, we should try our best to protect plants and animals. 2.Now it's time for us to do something for them. 范文示例 众所周知,一些动植物正面临灭绝的危险。作为一名中学生,我们有义不容辞的责任保护动植物。请你以“It's important to protect plants and animals”为题,写一篇80词左右的发言稿,呼吁人们保护动植物。 ●写作指导 1.根据题干可知,本文的体裁是　 　。  2.文章应使用第　 　人称。  3.时态为　 　。  【答案】1.说明文2.一3.一般现在时 ●写作提纲 ●写作范文 　　It's important to protect plants and animals ①Hello, everyone! Let me tell you why it's important to protect plants and animals. ②Plants can make the air fresher and cleaner.Animals are our friends.They are an important part of nature.But some plants and animals died out because of people.Men cut down plants for wood, killed animals for their meat, fur and bones.Some plants and animals are in danger of becoming fewer and fewer in number. ③In a word, we can't live without plants and animals.It's important for us to do something to protect them. ①Hello, everyone!拉近与读者的距离,以引出下文。 ②运用make+形容词句式,介绍植物的重要性。再用一些动词短语die out,cut down, 展现动植物的现状,以引起读者保护动植物的共鸣。 ③总结,表达中心思想,对应主题。 As middle school students, we should help build a green city. Here are some of my suggestions. First, we can avoid traffic jams and reduce air pollution by riding bikes or walking. Second, we mustn’t throw litter. We should keep our city clean and tidy so that we can live a comfortable life. What’s more, we’d better plant more trees to protect the environment and make our city beautiful. In my daily life, I pick up rubbish and put it into the dustbin wherever I go. I also save energy by turning off the lights when leaving the room. In a word, let’s pull together to make our city greener. 作为中学生，我们应该帮助建设一个绿色城市。以下是我的一些建议。 首先，我们可以通过骑自行车或步行来避免交通堵塞，减少空气污染。第二，我们不能乱扔垃圾。我们应该保持我们的城市的干净和整洁，这样我们才能过上舒适的生活。更重要的是，我们最好多植树来保护环境，使我们的城市美丽。在我的日常生活中，无论我走到哪里，我都会捡起垃圾，并把它放进垃圾箱。我还可以通过在离开房间时关掉灯来节省能源。 总之，让我们团结起来，让我们的城市更绿色。 东山(East Hill)过去是个空气清新、风景优美的浓密的森林,不同种类的动植物生活在这里。几年前,人们在这里建造了工厂,之后又建造了一些饭店和超市。好多动植物数量变少,甚至一些动植物趋于灭绝。请你写一篇80词左右的演讲稿,呼吁人们在东山植树。 【答案】 Good morning, everyone. 　　I'm pleased to speak something about East Hill here. 　　East Hill was a beautiful place with fresh and thick green trees.Many kinds of plants and animals lived here.A few years ago, people started to build factories, supermarkets and restaurants here.Now, many kinds of plants and animals are becoming fewer in number.Some kinds of plants and animals are dying out. 　　To protect East Hill, I think we must plant trees on East Hill every year. 　　Thank you. U4 T2自然灾害时保护自己的方法 本模块写作话题主要谈论以及对比了几场地震。同学们了解了地震的危害性,学习了遇到地震等自然灾害时保护自己的方法。落实到写作上,要求同学们能够描述各种灾害的危害性及保护自己的方法。 素材积 【词汇】 1.水灾 　 　 2.干旱 　 　 3.地震 　 　 4.海啸　 　 5.台风　 　  6.lose one's live (lives)　 　 7.保护……免受……　 　 8.stay calm 　 　 9.保持安全　 　 10.stay / get / keep away from... 　 　 11.with the help of the whole nation 　 　  【答案】1.flood2.drought3.earthquake4.tsunami5.typhoon6.失去生命7.protect...from...8.保持冷静 9.keep safe10.远离……11.在全民族的帮助下 【开头句】 1.I had an unusual winter vacation because of... 2.As we know, we have only one earth. 【中间句】 1.On the one hand...On the other hand... 2.Even worse,...broke out nearly all over the world this year. 【结尾句】 1.Luckily, the earthquake was not serious and it didn't last long.And we were all safe. 2.I hope all of us can try our best to help the victims out of this terrible disaster as soon as possible. 3.All in all, I think it is an unforgettable experience in my life. 范文示例 请根据下面的报告写一篇短文,描述一场你所目击的交通事故。 Accident Report Form Time 4:30 p.m. Place Zhongshan Road Accident A boy with brown hair was riding too fast, and a car hit him on the left leg. 　　要求:1.短文须包括所有内容,可适当发挥; 2.80词左右。 ●写作指导 1.根据题干可知,本文的体裁是　 　。  2.文章应使用第　 　人称。  3.时态为　 　。  【答案】1.记叙文2.三3.一般过去时 ●写作提纲 ●写作范文 　　①At about 4:30 in the afternoon, my friends and I were on our way to the gym when we saw an accident. ②The boy with brown hair was riding a bike.Suddenly a car came.He was riding too fast and he couldn't stop his bike.The bike ran into the car.We rushed there and found his left leg was badly hurt.We helped the driver call 120 and sent the boy to the hospital. ③We'd better not ride too fast on the road.Do you think so? ①开头说明事故发生的时间和地点。 ②用了on one's way to、 when、 suddenly、 ran into、 be badly hurt、 sent...to、 had better等,使句子的衔接和过渡自然流畅。 ③文章最后We'd better not ride too fast on the road.Do you think so?从事故得到启示,升华了主题。 随着人们生活水平的提高,人们的出行方式也越来越多,马路却越来越拥堵。如何保证安全成为了一个很重要的问题。请你以“How to keep safe on roads”为题,写一篇80词左右的短文。 How to keep safe on roads 【答案】 How to keep safe on roads 　　Now many families have cars and the traffic is heavy.Here are some rules for us to keep safe on roads. 　　First, we must obey the traffic rules when we walk or ride on roads.We can cross the roads when the traffic lights are green.Second, be careful not to walk or ride a bike too fast.Third, take care of cars coming and going around you.Finally, don't play or talk with friends on roads. 　　If we obey these rules, the roads will be safe. U4 T3科普知识与现代技术 本模块写作话题主要谈论了因特网给我们带来的便利,畅想了我们未来的生活,学习了如何使用网络进行英语学习等。落实到写作上,要求同学们能够对某一事物谈论自己的看法。 素材积累 【词汇】 1.面对面　 　 2.find out 　 　 3.形成　 　 4.in the 1990s 　 　 5.越来越重要　 　 6.be sure of 　 　 7.be not sure whether...or not 　 　 8.not all 　 　  9.by cheating 　 　 10.花费……做……　 　 11.change / turn...into 　 　 12.听力技能　 　 13.fewer than 　 　  【答案】 1.face to face2.查出3.come into being4.在20世纪90年代5.more and more important6.确信…… 7.不确信是否……8.并非所有9.通过欺骗10.spend...doing...11.变成12.listening skills13.少于 【开头句】 1.Today the Internet develops more and more quickly. 2.People have different opinions on the influence to students. 【中间句】 1.Some people think the Internet is good for the students. 2.However, some people think the Internet is bad for the students. 【结尾句】 The students are so young that they can't tell which is right or wrong. 【范文示例】 随着人们生活水平的提高,现在大部分的家庭都拥有了电脑。请你根据要点和要求,以“The Internet”为题写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。 要点:1.人们使用电脑的现状是怎样的; 2.你的看法是什么。 要求:1.短文需包括所有要点提示,可适当发挥; 2.80词左右。 ●写作指导 1.根据题干可知,本文是一篇　 　文。  2.文章应使用第　 　人称。  3.时态为　 　或　 　。  【答案】1.记叙2.三3.一般现在时　一般将来时 ●写作提纲 ●写作范文 The Internet ①The Internet is becoming more and more popular.Now about 90% of the families in the city have computers.And about 50% of them in the countryside have computers. ②We can make more friends, send e-mails by QQ.We can also watch movies, listen to songs and play games online.Now more and more people are interested in shopping online.It can save lots of time.As for me, I can listen to or read many stories in English on the Internet. ③I'm sure the Internet will make people's life nicer and more colorful in the future. ①开头叙述事实,说明家庭电脑的占有量。 ②用一系列的动词短语说明网络带给我们的便利。 ③用I'm sure做总结,说明网络将带给人们的影响。 Many students like getting online very much. They can learn how to use the modern machine—computers. They can learn much more knowledge from the Internet. But some students spend too much time playing games. Some even make friends online. It takes them too much time to write too many letters to each other, so they do worse in their lessons. I think they mustn’t get online when they’re studying at school. They can do it in summer or winter holidays. 许多学生非常喜欢上网。他们可以学习如何使用现代的计算机。他们可以从互联网上学到更多的知识。 但是有些学生花了太多的时间去玩游戏。有些人甚至在网上交朋友。他们互相写太多的信要花太多的时间，所以他们在课上做得更糟。 我想他们在学校学习时不能上网。他们可以在夏季或冬季假期这样做。 假设你有一个机器人(robot),它能为你做好多事情。请给你的笔友Steve发一封电子邮件,向他介绍一下你的机器人的外貌及使用情况。80词左右。邮件格式已经给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Steve, How is everything going these days? Yours, Li Lei 【答案】 　I'm glad to tell you that I have a robot.She looks like a pretty doll.In the morning, she wakes me up and cooks the meals.When I can't go to school because of illness, she can teach me as a teacher at home.If I don't want to do the cleaning or go shopping, she will do them for me.If I'm unhappy, she will sing for me.How great she is! 　　Do you like her? Do you want to have a robot like mine? 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 重点书面表达 目录 U1 T1 谈论个人喜欢的运动 1 U1 T2运动与健康 3 U1 T3校运会 5 U2 T1生病与就医 7 U2 T2健康 10 U2 T3卫生与健康介绍 13 U3 T1我的爱好 15 U3 T2音乐 18 U3 T3描述过去某一时刻正在发生的事情 20 U4 T1低碳环保 23 U4 T2自然灾害时保护自己的方法 25 U4 T3科普知识与现代技术 27 U1 T1 谈论个人喜欢的运动 本模块主要讲的是谈论个人喜欢的运动,要求学生能用一般现在时描述体育运动的相关情况并用be going to 结构说明自己的运动计划或打算。 素材积累 【短语】 1.最喜欢的运动 2.帮助保持我的心脏和肺健康 3.有益于 4.大部分人喜欢它 5.一个保持健康的好方法 【开头句】 1.My favorite sport is... 2.Basketball is my favorite sport. 【中间句】 1.It is not only interesting but also helpful. 2.My favorite basketball player is... 3.It is good for our health. 【结尾句】 1.If people follow these ways of keeping fit, they can keep healthy. 2.Follow the advice, and we will be healthy. 范文示例 请以“My favorite sport”为题,写一篇英语短文。 要点:1.介绍你最喜欢的体育运动项目; 2.喜欢这一体育运动项目的理由; 3.你最喜欢的此类运动的一名运动员。 要求:1.词数80左右; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 ●写作指导 1.根据题干可知,本文的体裁是　 　。  2.文章应使用第　 　人称。  3.时态为　 　。  ●写作提纲 ●写作范文 　　①My favorite sport is basketball. ②I like to play basketball very much because it is a funny and easy sport.It is good to keep health. There are many sports stars in the world.Yao Ming is my favorite basketball player.He is so great, he not only plays so well, but also has the fans from all around the world.I fall in love with basketball because of him.③I hope I will be a basketball player like him one day. ①My favorite sport is basketball.开篇点题,说明自己最喜欢的运动。 ②I like to play basketball very much because it is...说出自己喜欢这项运动的原因。 ③总结,表达自己的期望。 请你以“My Favorite Sports Star”为题,写一篇英文演讲稿,介绍你最喜欢的一位体育明星。你的演讲稿需要包括以下内容: 1.对你最喜欢的体育明星做一个简单的介绍; 2.你喜欢他/她的理由; 3.你从他/她的身上学到了什么。 注意: 1.词数80左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 My Favorite Sports Star U1 T2运动与健康 本模块主要讲的是生活与运动的关系,我们要通过现实生活中的例子明白运动的重要性,并合理进行体育锻炼。 素材积累 【词汇】 1.be of importance 　 　 2.do sports 　 　 3.keep healthy/fit 　 　  4.be good for 　 　 5.try one's best to do sth.　 　 6.come into being 　 　  【开头句】 Both working hard and doing sports are important in our daily life. 【中间句】 Take some time to exercise, and then you will be full of energy and stay healthy. 【结尾句】 We should not only work hard but also spare some time to do sports. Linda平时几乎不进行体育锻炼,这导致她身体虚弱。现在她通过进行体育锻炼增强了体质,精力也更加充沛了。请根据下文提示,写一篇不少于60词的小短文。可适当发挥。 Linda In the past Now Seldom did sports, stayed up late at night and felt tired, fell ill easily... Take part in outdoor activities, often do sports and is full of energy... ●写作指导 1.根据题干可知,本文的体裁是　 　。  2.文章应使用第　 　人称。  3.时态为　 　和　 　。  写作提纲 ●写作范文 　　Linda is a junior high school student. ①She studied hard every day.But she seldom did sports and she was in poor health in the past. ②She often stayed up late at night.So she usually felt tired in the day time. Last month,she felt ill and was in hospital for a few days. Now Linda knows the importance of good health. ③She does sports often and takes part in all kinds of outdoor activities.She is now healthy and full of energy. ①开篇点题,引出下文,为下面写健康和体育锻炼的关系埋下伏笔。 ②阐述具体事实,Linda过去是什么样子的。 ③对比总结,画龙点睛,升华全文。 有一句老话说，“健康就是财富。”我保持健康的方式是做一些运动，比如打篮球。我在学校加入了一个篮球俱乐部，并从中受益很多。因此，我愿意和你们分享我的俱乐部生活。我们俱乐部的队友是对篮球感兴趣的女孩和男孩。我们非常努力地训练来提高我们的篮球技巧。如果有人有困难，所有其他人都会帮助他或她。此外，我们还通过打篮球比赛来加强我们的团队精神。在这个俱乐部里，我不仅在建立一个强大的身体方面，而且在学习与他人合作方面都取得了很大的进步。 你经常锻炼身体吗?你最喜欢的锻炼方式是什么?为什么?请写一篇80词左右的短文介绍自己的锻炼情况和感受。 U1 T3校运会 本模块主要是以介绍学校运动会和奥林匹克运动会为中心,通过Yu Ting和Li Ming关于各自在即将举办的学校运动会中将参与的项目的讨论,学习will表示一般将来时的用法,及学习询问和表达意愿和打算、鼓励他人的功能用语。 素材积累 【词汇】 1.take part in 　 　 2.the boys'/girls' 800-meter race　 　 3.the high /long jump 　 　  4.do one's best 　 　 5.the teachers' relay race 　 　 6.make many friends 　 　  7.catch up with 　 　 8.do badly in 　 　 9.do well in 　 　  【开头句】 There are different events for us to take part in.我们有不同的项目可以参加。 【中间句】 Everyone should take an active part in the school sports meet.每个人都应该积极地参加学校运动会。 【结尾句】 1.Our friends will come and cheer us on.我们的朋友将要来为我们加油。 2.I'm sure that our team will win.我敢肯定我们队能赢。 下周五你们学校将举办春季运动会(the spring sports meet),请写一篇60词左右的小短文,介绍一下同学们的参赛情况。 ●写作指导 1.根据题干可知,本文的体裁是　 　。  2.文章应使用第　 　人称。  3.时态为　 　。  ●写作提纲 ●写作范文 　　①The spring sports meet in our school will take place next week. ②Some students in our class are going to take part in it.Kangkang is good at the high jump, so he is going to take part in the boys' high jump. ③I think the sports meet must be very exciting.I hope it will be successful. ①开篇点题,用“take place”点明了运动会举行的时间。 ②细节描写,用Some students in our class are going to take part in it,...is good at等短语分别介绍各位同学的参赛情况及原因。 ③收尾之笔,以I think...画龙点睛。 上周我们在学校度过了一个很棒的运动会。天气晴朗，我们玩了很多场比赛。我们在比赛中跑得很快，在跳远中跳得很远，并试图把球扔得最远。每个人都欢呼起来，玩得很开心。我们都在接力赛中一起工作。这是一个有趣的一天，充满了微笑，我们已经等不及下一个了！ 你们学校上周举行了运动会,你参加了女子800米接力赛。虽然在比赛中受了伤,但你坚持跑到了最后,全班同学都为你欢呼,请以“An unforgettable sports meet”为题写一篇短文,介绍你的参赛情况。 要求:80词左右。 An unforgettable sports meet U2 T1生病与就医 本模块主要讲的是有关就医看病的话题,这是日常生活中经常遇到的问题,与现实生活密切相关。落实到写作上,要求学生能用本单元学到的知识,编写有关自己生病就医或遇到突发事件后看病就医的短文。 素材积累 【词汇】 1.头疼 　 　 2.糟糕的 　 　 3.担心,担忧 　 　 4.药 　 　 5.发烧 　 　  6.see a doctor 　 　 7.take some medicine 　 　 8.nothing serious 　 　  【开头句】 1.I had a bad cold / fever / headache... 2.I felt terrible.My mother took me to see a doctor... 【中间句】 1.The doctor told me to take some medicine and have a good rest. 2.I should / had better... 3.It's nothing serious... 【结尾句】 1.I felt better after taking the medicine. 2.Thank you for your advice. 范文示例 假如你是李伟,请你根据以下提示写一篇80词左右的日记,记录你昨天的情况。开头已给出,不计入总词数。 提示: 1.早上你感到头疼,总是打喷嚏; 2.医生检查后给你开了一些药并让你好好休息; 3.今天你感觉好多了,决定以后要锻炼身体,增强体质。 参考词汇:打喷嚏sneeze;增强体质build me up Thursday, May 11th I felt terrible yesterday morning.  ●写作指导 1.根据题干可知,本文的体裁是　 　。  2.文章应使用第　 　人称。  3.时态为　 　和　 　。  ●写作提纲 ●写作范文 Thursday, May 11th I felt terrible yesterday morning. ①My mother took me to see a doctor.I couldn't stop sneezing and I had a headache after getting up this morning. ②The doctor checked my throat and took my temperature.He told us I had a bad cold.The doctor also told my mother not to worry.It was nothing serious.Then the doctor gave me some medicine.He asked me to stay in bed and have a good rest.I feel better after taking the medicine today. ③I think I will take more exercise to build me up. ①首句说明妈妈带我去看医生。“see a doctor”引出下文,讲述自己的症状和看医生的经过。 ②引用医生的话说明作者得了重感冒和听取了医生的建议。 ③总结,以后要积极锻炼身体,增强体质。 上周，我得了流感。我醒来时感觉很糟糕，还发高烧和咳嗽。我的父母很担心我，所以他们带我去看医生。医生听了我的胸部，问了我一些问题。然后，他给了我一些药。我不得不每天饭后吃一些药片。这些药物让我慢慢地感觉好多了。我妈妈照顾我很好，确保我休息足够，喝了很多水。没过几天，我就恢复了正常的状态。 假如你是李军,你的好友Lily得知你没去上学很着急。请你给她发一封e-mail,告诉她你昨天因感冒没能去上学。看过医生后,医生告诉你要多喝开水,按时吃药,好好休息。你现在已经好多了,请她不要担心。 要求: 1.合理发挥想象,思路清晰,语句通顺,书写工整规范; 2.80词左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Lily, How are you doing these days? Yours, Li Jun U2 T2健康 本模块主要学习了有关饮食与健康的知识,谈论了如何才能保持健康。落实到写作上,要求学生能用本模块学到的知识,编写有关日常生活习惯的短文并判断这些生活习惯是否健康以及如何保持健康。 素材积累 【词汇】 1.照顾 　 　 2.对……有坏处 　 　 3.太多 　 　 4.健康的饮食习惯 　 　  5.stay up late 　 　 6.by chance 　 　 7.get mad 　 　 8.not only...but also... 　 　  【开头句】 1.To keep health is very important. 2.How to keep healthy is a problem at present. 【中间句】 1.I think to keep a healthy diet is the first important thing. 2.So to do more exercise is good for health. 【结尾句】 You'll need to persevere if you want to have a healthy body. 范文示例 你认为在学校生活中,我们应该养成哪些好习惯?请你根据下面的内容提示,以“How to Keep Healthy”为题,写一篇不少于80词的短文。 提示: 1.要多吃水果和蔬菜,多喝开水; 2.要多运动; 3.晚上睡眠时间要不少于8个小时; 4.晚上不要喝咖啡或茶; 5.不要吃太多的糖; 6.工作或学习不要太劳累。 How to Keep Healthy ●写作指导 1.根据题干可知,本文的体裁是　 　。  2.文章应使用第　 　人称。  3.时态为　 　。  ●写作提纲 　　●写作范文 How to Keep Healthy ①It is very important for us to keep healthy.There are many ways that can help you. ②First, you can eat more fruit and vegetables, and you'd better drink more boiled water.Next, you have to do lots of exercise.And you have at least 8 hours' sleep a night.Don't drink coffee or tea before you go to bed.Don't eat too much sugar and don't work or study too late because it will make you too tired. 　　①开门见山,用very important说明保持健康的重要性。 ②用first、 next等连词把要点连接起来。 ③Good habits help you keep in good health.Hope everybody can have a healthy lifestyle. ③总结,再次说明健康的重要性,并陈述自己的愿望。 亲爱的艾米， 我已经收到并阅读了你的信。你在信中说过你想通过节食来减肥。我不认为这是个好主意。首先，不要担心你的身材。你还在成长，变大一点是很正常的。第二，通过节食来减肥对你的健康有害。你可以每天做40分钟的锻炼，比如跑步和游泳。做一些运动可以帮助你保持身材。此外，仅仅因为别人的外表而嘲笑别人是很不礼貌的。你是可爱的。对自己有信心。 我希望我的建议能对你有帮助。 你的， 李华 健康的饮食习惯对我们的健康很重要。我们应该建立健康的饮食习惯。请以“Healthy eating habits”为题,写一篇80词左右的短文。 Healthy eating habits U2 T3卫生与健康介绍 本模块主要谈论保持健康的各种方式。本话题与现实生活密切相关,易于理解。落实到写作上,要求学生能用本单元学到的知识,编写有关谈论如何保持健康的短文。 素材积累 【词汇】 1.均衡饮食 　 　 2.少吃　 　 3.多吃　 　 4.一周锻炼一次　 　 5.睡八个小时　 　 6.首先要保持健康　 　  【开头句】 What's the most important in our life? Of course, it must be health. 【中间句】 1.We should eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit. 2.Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body. 【结尾句】 1.If we follow the advice, we will be healthy. 2.In a word, health must come first. 【范文示例】 根据以下提示,请以 “How to keep healthy”为题写一篇短文。从良好的的生活习惯、适当的锻炼以及健康的饮食习惯等方面提出良好的建议。 要求:1.表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯; 2.不得使用真实的地名、校名和人名等; 3.词数80左右。 How to keep healthy ●写作指导 1.根据题干可知,本文的体裁是　 　。  2.文章应使用第　 　人称。  3.时态为　 　。  ●写作提纲 ●写作范文 How to keep healthy ①Nowadays, more and more people know the importance of keeping healthy.Then what can we do to keep healthy? ②First, you should have healthy eating habits.You should keep a balanced diet.Don't eat junk food.You should eat more vegetables and fruit.Second,you shouldn't stay up.You can play sports.Sports can make you stronger and healthier.Third,be happy.Happiness makes you live longer.You can do anything to make you happy.At last,stay away from smoking and drinking.They can cause terrible illness. ③In this way, we can enjoy a happy life. ①用“Then what can we do to keep healthy?” 引入要谈论的话题。 ②用first、 second、 third和at last把要谈论的内容罗列出来。运用healthy eating habits,keep a balanced diet等短语和句式丰富我们的语言表达。 ③总结,与开头相对应。 亲爱的山姆， 感谢你下周六参加我们的志愿工作。让我向你介绍一下这个活动。 活动的主题是“健康的你和我”，活动将于8：30举行上午到11点半下周六上午。它将在体育中心举行。有许多有趣的活动。首先，将会有一个演出。它将在我们学校的礼堂举行。第二，还将举办“健康的你和我”演讲比赛。如果你想参加，请在本周五之前告诉我。学校将会有不同种类的课外运动班，如足球班、篮球班和网球班。你可以选择你喜欢的那个。其主要目的是提高学生对体育运动的兴趣，并鼓励他们积极地进行锻炼。我期待着你的回复！ 你的， 李华 假如你叫李华,你的朋友Jenny来信向你询问如何保持健康。请你给他发一封e-mail提些建议。内容要点如下: 1.注意合理饮食,多吃水果蔬菜; 2.保证充足睡眠,至少8小时; 3.坚持锻炼身体,多参加体育运动。 注意: 1.词数80左右; 2.可适当增添细节,以使行文连贯; 3.邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。 Dear Jenny, How nice to hear from you! In your letter you asked me how to keep healthy.I would like to give you some advice. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua U3 T1我的爱好 本模块以“爱好”为话题,旨在使学生了解爱好的表达,并能对爱好的益处的描述。在具体的写作中,同学们应做到以下几点:1.能根据提示写出个人爱好;2.能针对业余爱好表达爱好的益处;3.能更好地表达自己对爱好的观点和看法。 素材积累 【词汇】 1.例如　 　+句子  例如(列举)　 　 2.参加　 　+活动 　 　+组织/团体/人  3.花费 　 　 4.对……有益 　 　 对……有害 　 　 5.擅长…… 　 　  6.在某人的空闲时间 　 　 7.练习做某事 　 　 8.做……的好方式 　 　  【开头句】 1.Different people have different hobbies. 2.As for me, my hobby is collecting stamps and reading books. 【中间句】 1.I used to collect stamps because I can learn more about culture and history. 2.I like reading all kinds of articles such as stories, sports news and so on. 3.Reading makes me smart and brave. 【结尾句】 1.It's important for us to have a hobby. 2.We can enjoy our life and relax ourselves in our free time. 3.What about your hobby? Could you tell me? 范文示例 假如你是李华,请根据下面表格信息,写一篇80词左右的短文,介绍一下自己的爱好。 Time Hobbies Reasons Many years ago reading books and drawing learn something from books now travelling learn a lot about people, places and history ●写作指导 1.根据题干可知,本文的体裁是　 　文。  2.文章应使用第　 　人称。  3.时态为　 　和　 　。  ●写作提纲 ●写作范文 　　①Different people have different hobbies.For example, some like reading, some like swimming and some like collecting and so on. ②I used to read books and draw pictures.But now I don't like them.I can only learn from books.I need a change.Traveling is my favorite hobby now.I can visit many different places of interest by traveling.I can learn a lot about people, places and history.It's very interesting. ③It's important for us to have a hobby.What is your hobby? Could you share it with me? ①以举例不同的人有不同的爱好引出下文。 ②运用used to句式介绍过去的爱好及原因。句子I need a change.很好的承上启下,写现在的爱好和其优点。 ③总结,分享爱好分享快乐。 亲爱的简， 你现在打算怎么样？我喜欢打篮球。当我5岁时在电视上看到NBA时，我开始对篮球产生了兴趣。我觉得这很有趣，而且能让我保持健康。如果我有时间，我经常在周末去公园和我的朋友们一起打篮球。通过打篮球，我不仅交了很多朋友，而且还学会了团队合作的精神。你喜欢打篮球吗？我期待着你的回复。 你的， 李华 最近你校在做一项调查,意在了解同学们在体育爱好、艺术特长等方面的情况,请你根据以下三个提示写一篇80词左右的短文。 提示: (1)What's your favorite hobby? (2)What do you often do in your spare time? (3)What's your advice to your teacher or school so that you can improve your skill? 词汇:提高improve,技能skill U3 T2音乐 本模块以音乐为话题,和该话题有关的书面表达通常以学生们较为熟悉的内容为切入点,比如某部小说(novel)、某首歌曲(song)、某部电影(movie)、某位作家(writer)等。命题通常以文字形式或表格形式给出足够的提示内容,以便同学展开写作。 素材积累 【词汇】 1.经典作品;名著　 　 2.传统的 　 　 3.小说 　 　 4.梦想 　 　 5.放弃 　 　  6.感人的 　 　 7.充满 　 　 8.天生的音乐家 　 　 9.希望做某事 　 　  10.写关于……的内容 　 　 11.以……著名　 　  【开头句】 1.My favorite... is... 2.I'm a fan of... 3.I read/watch... recently and I really like it. 【中间句】 1.He/She was born... 2.I enjoy... because it... 3....has many moving parts.For example,... 4.My favorite part is that... 【结尾句】 1....is a wonderful book/movie/singer. 2.It can always bring me happiness. 范文示例 本周英语角将围绕“My Favorite Movie or Play”这一话题展开讨论。请你根据以下提示,写一篇80词左右的英语短文。 提示:1.What's your favorite movie or play? 2.What's it about? 3.What have you learned from it? ●写作指导 1.根据题干可知,本文的体裁是　 　。  2.文章应使用第　 　人称。  3.时态为　 　。  ●写作提纲 ●写作范文 　　①My favorite movie is Coco.Now let me tell you about this movie. ②It's about a 12-year-old boy called Miguel.Miguel loves playing the guitar.He wants to be a musician but his family hate music.In order to follow his dream, he left his family.One day Miguel gets a guitar and goes to the Land of the Dead.There Miguel really understands what it means to be “part” of a family. ③The movie tells us that family is the most important thing in life.So I love it very much. ①开门见山,说明最喜爱的电影是哪一部。 ②简要介绍电影的主角和故事梗概。突出电影主题,省略不必要的内容。 ③总结电影表达的主题和“我”的感触。 同的人有不同的爱好。我以前常骑自行车，读过故事书。他们可以给我很多知识。我养了一些猫和狗。我原以为宠物很友好和可爱，但现在我喜欢听音乐和在网上聊天，因为音乐可以让我在日常工作后放松，聊天可以给我带来快乐和友谊。 我在不同的季节有不同的爱好。在春天，我喜欢放风筝。到了夏天，我就会去游泳。我经常在秋天爬山。我最喜欢在冬天堆雪人。 最近你们班要举办一次英语读书报告会的分享活动。请你根据以下提示,用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。 提示:1.What book have you read recently? 2.What's it about? 3.What do you think of it? U3 T3描述过去某一时刻正在发生的事情 本模块主要描述过去某一时刻正在发生的事情,设题形式一般为记叙文,要注意时态的运用,还可能需要穿插其他时态,如一般过去时或一般现在时。 【素材积累】 【词汇】 1.当……时 　 　 2.发生 　 　 3.安静的 　 　 4.幸运地 　 　 5.在那时 　 　  【开头句】 1.It was...yesterday. 2.Last Sunday morning, my family and I were all at home. 3.What were we doing at that time? 【中间句】 1....was reading/watching/playing/... 2.While I was doing my homework, my mother was washing clothes. 3.At the same time, my brother was... 【结尾句】 1.We all enjoyed ourselves. 2.What a happy family I have! 3.I will never forget this experience! 【范文示例】 根据下面提示写一篇80词左右的短文,用过去进行时态描述一下你和你的家人昨晚7点正在做的事。可适当发挥。 提示:1.你在做作业,哥哥在玩游戏; 2.妈妈在做饭,爸爸在洗菜; 3.爷爷奶奶在聊天,妹妹在和宠物狗玩。 ●写作指导 1.根据题干可知,本文的体裁是　 　文。  2.文章应使用第　 　人称。  3.主要时态为　 　,根据需要适当穿插其他时态。  ●写作提纲 ●写作范文 　　①It was Sunday yesterday.All my family were at home at 7 in the evening. ②At that time, I was doing my homework, but my elder brother was playing computer games.He thought it could make him relaxed.My mother was cooking dinner for us while my father was washing vegetables.Where were my grandparents? They were chatting in the living room.And my younger sister, a 5-year-old girl,was playing with her favorite pet dog with a ball.How cute! ③What a happy family I have! ①介绍事情发生的时间地点。 ②用at that time、 while、 but等介绍在同一时间家人的活动。问句Where were my grandparents?先问后答,丰富了句式。 ③以感叹句结尾,表达感受。 如何养成好的习惯 我认为养成好习惯非常重要。 在我看来，我们应该先预览课程，仔细听老师讲，必要时记笔记。按时完成学校作业是个好习惯。在业余时间，我们最好读一些书来获得更多的知识。锻炼是一件有趣和放松的事情。每天锻炼一个小时对我们有好处。此外，我们应该多吃新鲜水果、蔬菜，少吃垃圾食品。 更重要的是，我们应该睡个足够的觉，早点睡觉。我们应该尽力养成好的习惯。 昨天上午9点30分,在你的城市发生了一场小地震,教学楼有轻微震动。假如你是Susan,请写一篇80词左右的短文,描述一下地震发生时老师和同学们的活动。 U4 T1低碳环保 本模块写作话题主要是谈论多种多样的动植物。它们构成了我们美丽的家园。但是一些动植物已经灭绝,很多动植物也面临灭绝的危险。落实到写作上,要能用本单元学到的知识就如何保护动植物编写小短文或就环境保护发出倡议。形容词和副词及它们的比较等级的运用会给短文增加更多的亮点。 【素材积累】 【词汇】 1.sky　 　 2.river　 　 3.clear　 　 4.nature　 　 5.less and less　 　  6.in danger　 　 7.share...with...　 　 8.protect ... from...　 　  【开头句】 1.Plants and animals are important to us.We must protect them. 2.Without plants and animals, there will be no man on Earth. 【中间句】 1.Plants can make the air fresher and cleaner. 2.Plants can keep the beauty of nature. 3.But some people cut trees down for wood. 【结尾句】 1.In a word, we should try our best to protect plants and animals. 2.Now it's time for us to do something for them. 范文示例 众所周知,一些动植物正面临灭绝的危险。作为一名中学生,我们有义不容辞的责任保护动植物。请你以“It's important to protect plants and animals”为题,写一篇80词左右的发言稿,呼吁人们保护动植物。 ●写作指导 1.根据题干可知,本文的体裁是　 　。  2.文章应使用第　 　人称。  3.时态为　 　。  ●写作提纲 ●写作范文 　　It's important to protect plants and animals ①Hello, everyone! Let me tell you why it's important to protect plants and animals. ②Plants can make the air fresher and cleaner.Animals are our friends.They are an important part of nature.But some plants and animals died out because of people.Men cut down plants for wood, killed animals for their meat, fur and bones.Some plants and animals are in danger of becoming fewer and fewer in number. ③In a word, we can't live without plants and animals.It's important for us to do something to protect them. ①Hello, everyone!拉近与读者的距离,以引出下文。 ②运用make+形容词句式,介绍植物的重要性。再用一些动词短语die out,cut down, 展现动植物的现状,以引起读者保护动植物的共鸣。 ③总结,表达中心思想,对应主题。 作为中学生，我们应该帮助建设一个绿色城市。以下是我的一些建议。 首先，我们可以通过骑自行车或步行来避免交通堵塞，减少空气污染。第二，我们不能乱扔垃圾。我们应该保持我们的城市的干净和整洁，这样我们才能过上舒适的生活。更重要的是，我们最好多植树来保护环境，使我们的城市美丽。在我的日常生活中，无论我走到哪里，我都会捡起垃圾，并把它放进垃圾箱。我还可以通过在离开房间时关掉灯来节省能源。 总之，让我们团结起来，让我们的城市更绿色。 东山(East Hill)过去是个空气清新、风景优美的浓密的森林,不同种类的动植物生活在这里。几年前,人们在这里建造了工厂,之后又建造了一些饭店和超市。好多动植物数量变少,甚至一些动植物趋于灭绝。请你写一篇80词左右的演讲稿,呼吁人们在东山植树。 U4 T2自然灾害时保护自己的方法 本模块写作话题主要谈论以及对比了几场地震。同学们了解了地震的危害性,学习了遇到地震等自然灾害时保护自己的方法。落实到写作上,要求同学们能够描述各种灾害的危害性及保护自己的方法。 素材积 【词汇】 1.水灾 　 　 2.干旱 　 　 3.地震 　 　 4.海啸　 　 5.台风　 　  6.lose one's live (lives)　 　 7.保护……免受……　 　 8.stay calm 　 　 9.保持安全　 　 10.stay / get / keep away from... 　 　 11.with the help of the whole nation 　 　  【开头句】 1.I had an unusual winter vacation because of... 2.As we know, we have only one earth. 【中间句】 1.On the one hand...On the other hand... 2.Even worse,...broke out nearly all over the world this year. 【结尾句】 1.Luckily, the earthquake was not serious and it didn't last long.And we were all safe. 2.I hope all of us can try our best to help the victims out of this terrible disaster as soon as possible. 3.All in all, I think it is an unforgettable experience in my life. 范文示例 请根据下面的报告写一篇短文,描述一场你所目击的交通事故。 Accident Report Form Time 4:30 p.m. Place Zhongshan Road Accident A boy with brown hair was riding too fast, and a car hit him on the left leg. 　　要求:1.短文须包括所有内容,可适当发挥; 2.80词左右。 ●写作指导 1.根据题干可知,本文的体裁是　 　。  2.文章应使用第　 　人称。  3.时态为　 　。  ●写作提纲 ●写作范文 　　①At about 4:30 in the afternoon, my friends and I were on our way to the gym when we saw an accident. ②The boy with brown hair was riding a bike.Suddenly a car came.He was riding too fast and he couldn't stop his bike.The bike ran into the car.We rushed there and found his left leg was badly hurt.We helped the driver call 120 and sent the boy to the hospital. ③We'd better not ride too fast on the road.Do you think so? ①开头说明事故发生的时间和地点。 ②用了on one's way to、 when、 suddenly、 ran into、 be badly hurt、 sent...to、 had better等,使句子的衔接和过渡自然流畅。 ③文章最后We'd better not ride too fast on the road.Do you think so?从事故得到启示,升华了主题。 随着人们生活水平的提高,人们的出行方式也越来越多,马路却越来越拥堵。如何保证安全成为了一个很重要的问题。请你以“How to keep safe on roads”为题,写一篇80词左右的短文。 How to keep safe on roads U4 T3科普知识与现代技术 本模块写作话题主要谈论了因特网给我们带来的便利,畅想了我们未来的生活,学习了如何使用网络进行英语学习等。落实到写作上,要求同学们能够对某一事物谈论自己的看法。 素材积累 【词汇】 1.面对面　 　 2.find out 　 　 3.形成　 　 4.in the 1990s 　 　 5.越来越重要　 　 6.be sure of 　 　 7.be not sure whether...or not 　 　 8.not all 　 　  9.by cheating 　 　 10.花费……做……　 　 11.change / turn...into 　 　 12.听力技能　 　 13.fewer than 　 　  【开头句】 1.Today the Internet develops more and more quickly. 2.People have different opinions on the influence to students. 【中间句】 1.Some people think the Internet is good for the students. 2.However, some people think the Internet is bad for the students. 【结尾句】 The students are so young that they can't tell which is right or wrong. 【范文示例】 随着人们生活水平的提高,现在大部分的家庭都拥有了电脑。请你根据要点和要求,以“The Internet”为题写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。 要点:1.人们使用电脑的现状是怎样的; 2.你的看法是什么。 要求:1.短文需包括所有要点提示,可适当发挥; 2.80词左右。 ●写作指导 1.根据题干可知,本文是一篇　 　文。  2.文章应使用第　 　人称。  3.时态为　 　或　 　。  ●写作提纲 ●写作范文 The Internet ①The Internet is becoming more and more popular.Now about 90% of the families in the city have computers.And about 50% of them in the countryside have computers. ②We can make more friends, send e-mails by QQ.We can also watch movies, listen to songs and play games online.Now more and more people are interested in shopping online.It can save lots of time.As for me, I can listen to or read many stories in English on the Internet. ③I'm sure the Internet will make people's life nicer and more colorful in the future. ①开头叙述事实,说明家庭电脑的占有量。 ②用一系列的动词短语说明网络带给我们的便利。 ③用I'm sure做总结,说明网络将带给人们的影响。 许多学生非常喜欢上网。他们可以学习如何使用现代的计算机。他们可以从互联网上学到更多的知识。 但是有些学生花了太多的时间去玩游戏。有些人甚至在网上交朋友。他们互相写太多的信要花太多的时间，所以他们在课上做得更糟。 我想他们在学校学习时不能上网。他们可以在夏季或冬季假期这样做。 假设你有一个机器人(robot),它能为你做好多事情。请给你的笔友Steve发一封电子邮件,向他介绍一下你的机器人的外貌及使用情况。80词左右。邮件格式已经给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Steve, How is everything going these days? Yours, Li Lei 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$