Unit6 Mountains and rivers 重点词汇及词性转换综合练1000题（紧贴新教材）-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（沪教版五四制2024）

2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材精品系列资料，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材精品系列资料，已编校！ Unit6 Mountains and rivers 重点词汇及词性转换综合练100题（紧贴新教材） 1．These two mountains are of the same (high). 2．The boy (lead) the horse back when his dad came home. 3．We walked into the restaurant and a friendly waiter (lead) us to our table. 4．Look! Tom’s nose (blood). Let him go to see the doctor at once. 5．Tony lent his bike to me and I (promise) to return it this Friday. 6．Before (promise) others, you’d better think it over. 7．These boys walked across the jungle and got to a house. (wood) 8．The trainers (训练师) in the zoo (train) elephants for the next show at the moment. 9．The students put up a (post) on the board. 10．Would you please ( post) the letter for me? 11．The receptionist allowed John and Charlie to come into the hotel and (lead) them to their room. 12．My cousin Linlin is the class (lead). 13．Many modern and beautiful cities many visitors every year. (attraction) 14．Mr. Lin (provide) us with some books last year. 15．Don’t give up (provide) food for the children in poor areas. 16．She (provide) us with a lot of help in the past. 17．The factory must be (environment) friendly, or it won’t be built. 18．We shouldn’t let those factories our environment. (pollution) 19．Since 2021, our school has (provide) many kinds of after-school services for students. 20．The story (attraction) a lot of interest from people already. 21．The boy （attract）by the beauty of the music and played it again and again. 22．A lot of (tourist) from America visited our city last week. 23．The Lis went on a during the summer holiday. (tourist) 24．The Lis went on a during the summer holiday. (tourist) 25．The (high) of Eiffel Tower is more than three-hundred metres. 26．It is (interest) to make a snowman. 27．It’s (interest) to have art classes. 28．If you are in acting, why not join the drama club? (interest) 29．Look! Your arm (blood)! What’s the matter? 30．Danny had much (blood) on his head after the accident. 31．My uncle (promise) to come to my party, but he didn’t. 32．There was a huge (wood) horse outside the gate. 33．This Japanese cartoon is so that most teenagers enjoy it. (attract) 34．Look! There is a (wood) house among the trees. It looks really beautiful. 35．For the more (adventure) tourists, there are trips into mountains with a local guide. 36．For the more tourists, there are trips into the mountains with a local guide. (adventure) 37．The Adventures of Tom Sawyer tells some exciting stories about a boy who has many (adventure). 38．It is a good idea to wear your (trainer) for the school trip. 39．Take a deep , and then out slowly as you pick up the receiver. (breath) 40．He took a deep (breathe) and went on working. 41．Trees can produce oxygen for us (breath). 42．Mr. Thompson (post) the newsletter to me as soon as it came out. 43．When you go to the post office, remember all letters must be stamped with the correct . (post) 44．The heroes (influence) Tom deeply in the fight with COVID19. So his dream is to attend the medical university to be a doctor. 45．AI is here now and it (influence) us in many ways. 46．It’s said that self-driving cars (influence) people’s daily life in many ways in the near future. 47．It is reported that the of Qomolangma is more than 8,844.43 meters. (high) 48．We prepare to buy a new dress for Lisa, but we don’t know the exact (high) of her. 49．My brother is thin and of medium (high). 50．In spring time, days grow (long) than they are in winter. 51．The Yellow River is China’s second (long) river after the Yangtze. 52．The store sells all (kind) of fruit. 53．Lily likes that white dress best of the three. It’s (real) beautiful. 54．Li Bo: Then how about going (hike) next Sunday? Peter: Sure. I’ll be free then. 55．Sharing the housework with our parents (mean) showing love to them. 56．Gina wants to run (cross) the road. 57．Mike has studied for a long time. He should take (break). 58．In 1962, the first tree (plant) arrived in Saihanba. They tried their best (plant) many trees. 59．There are eight ducks in front of the house. Two of (they) run after each other. 60．It is a sunny day today! Let’s go (hike) in the park. 61．We must keep this in (mind), “Money can buy something, but it can’t buy everything.” 62．I remember (see) the nice girl sometime in our school. But I don’t remember her name. 63．My cousin Daming is (interest) in maths. 64．After getting (dress), Frank goes to school quickly. 65．Peter likes going . He often with his friends. They want to go for a in the mountains next week. (hike) 66．Lucy’s grandfather often goes (fish) in the afternoon. 67．We will try our best (solve) the problem. 68．He spends an hour a day (study) English. 69．Many things in the shop are on (sell) today. Come and buy! 70．A lot of things in the shop near our school are on (sell) now. 71．The Bund can millions of visitors to visit Shanghai every year. (attraction) 72．Everyone should be honest to keep his or her (promise). 73．The Happy Valley is one of the most popular tourist (attract) in Shenzhen. 74．I think elephants are (interest) animals. 75．He keeps on (promise) his mom to tidy his room when he is at home. 76．Could you tell me the (locate) of the museum? 77．Many people cut down the trees for (wood). 78．It is a good idea to wear your (trainer) for the school trip. 79．Would you mind (post) the letter for me? I am a little busy now. 80．Your feeling is easily by traveling. （influence） 81．That street is five thousand (metre) long. 82．Our teacher is of medium (high). He isn’t tall or short. 83．The speaker kept talking and was (total) unaware that his time was nearly up. 84．Susan is 1.6 (metre) tall this year. 85．The newly-built museum is in the centre of our city. (location) 86．Nowadays, hanfu (汉服) is to many foreigners in the world. (attract) 87．As we all know, Beijing is (tourist) city all over China. 88．The tour guide needs to take care of those (tourist) bags while they are away. 89．Some officers turned into livestreamers (网络主播) to help farmers to sell their products. (locate) 90．They are i in playing football. They think this kind of sport is very . (interest) 91．He lost lots of (blood) in the accident. 92．The man gave (blood) to save his sister. 93．You (promise) to take our boy to Disneyland last year. Don’t let him down again. 94．Peter (promise) that he would go to school earlier the next time. 95．There is a ________________ bridge over the river near my house. (wood) 96．How daring and (adventure) these naughty boys are! 97．Our school has eight clubs in (both). 98．People in the city would like (breath) some fresh air in the countryside. 99．He took a deep (breathe) and went on working. 100．Do you know the meaning of the (post)? 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材精品系列资料，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材精品系列资料，已编校！ Unit6 Mountains and rivers 重点词汇及词性转换综合练100题（紧贴新教材） 1．These two mountains are of the same (high). 【答案】height 【详解】句意：这两座山一样高。根据所给的单词以及句意可知，“same”表示“一样的，相同的”，修饰名词，high是形容词，其名词形式是height，此处表示相同的高度，可数名词应用单数形式。故填height。 2．The boy (lead) the horse back when his dad came home. 【答案】was leading 【详解】句意：当他爸爸回家时，男孩正牵着马回来。根据“when his dad came home”可知此处表示从句的动作发生时，主句的动作正在发生，从句是一般过去时，则主句用过去进行时，主语是the boy，be动词用was。故填was leading。 3．We walked into the restaurant and a friendly waiter (lead) us to our table. 【答案】led 【详解】句意：我们走进这家餐馆，一个友好的服务员带着我们到我们的桌子旁。根据“walked”可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。表达“带领，引导”用过去式“led”。故填led。 4．Look! Tom’s nose (blood). Let him go to see the doctor at once. 【答案】is bleeding 【详解】句意：看啊！汤姆的鼻子在流血。让他马上去看医生。根据“Look”可知此处是现在进行时，指的是鼻子正在流血，结构是be+doing，主语为第三人称单数，故填is bleeding。 5．Tony lent his bike to me and I (promise) to return it this Friday. 【答案】promised 【详解】句意：Tony把他的自行车借给了我，我答应这星期五归还它。根据“Tony lent his bike to me and I...”可知，此处介绍过去发生的事情，时态是一般过去时，and连接并例句，前后时态保持一致，所以动词填过去式promised。故填promised。 6．Before (promise) others, you’d better think it over. 【答案】promising 【详解】句意：在答应别人之前，你最好考虑清楚。before是介词，后接动名词作宾语，promising符合句意，故填promising。 7．These boys walked across the jungle and got to a house. (wood) 【答案】wooden 【详解】句意：这些男孩穿过丛林，来到一所木屋前。设空处应填写形容词修饰其后名词house，wooden“木制的”，形容词作定语。故填wooden。 8．The trainers (训练师) in the zoo (train) elephants for the next show at the moment. 【答案】are training 【详解】句意：动物园里的训练师们此刻正在为下一场表演训练大象。根据时间状语“at the moment”可知，此处时态应为现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为“is/am/are+现在分词”，又因主语“The trainers”为复数概念，所以，are training符合题意。故填are training。 9．The students put up a (post) on the board. 【答案】poster 【详解】句意：学生们在布告板上贴了一张海报。分析句子结构并结合语境可知，此处用名词形式，作宾语，表示海报，poster“海报”符合；根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填poster。 10．Would you please ( post) the letter for me? 【答案】post 【详解】句意：请把这封信寄给我好吗？ 根据空前Would you please 可知，此空应填动词原形，结合句意和英语单词提示可知，故答案为post。 11．The receptionist allowed John and Charlie to come into the hotel and (lead) them to their room. 【答案】led 【详解】句意：接待员允许约翰和查理进入酒店，并把他们领到他们的房间。根据“allowed”可知，句子是一般过去时，此空应填动词过去式，故填led。 12．My cousin Linlin is the class (lead). 【答案】leader 【详解】句意：我的表妹琳琳是班长。根据“My cousin Linlin is the class”可知，此处表示班长，class leader“班长”，此空应填单数形式，故填leader。 13．Many modern and beautiful cities many visitors every year. (attraction) 【答案】attract 【详解】句意：许多现代而美丽的城市每年都吸引着许多游客。根据“every year”可知，时态为一般现在时；主语“Many modern and beautiful cities”为复数，谓语动词应用原形；attraction的动词形式为attract“吸引”。故填attract。 14．Mr. Lin (provide) us with some books last year. 【答案】provided 【详解】句意：林先生去年给我们提供了一些书。provide“提供”，动词；分析句子结构可知，空处为该句的谓语动词，“last year”提示该句时态为一般过去时，故填provided。 15．Don’t give up (provide) food for the children in poor areas. 【答案】providing 【详解】句意：不要放弃给贫穷地方的孩子们提供食物。give up doing sth.表示“放弃做某事”，故需provide“提供”的动名词形式providing。故填providing。 16．She (provide) us with a lot of help in the past. 【答案】provided 【详解】句意：她过去给了我们很多帮助。根据in the past可知，句子要用一般过去时。provide“提供”，动词，过去式是provided，故填provided。 17．The factory must be (environment) friendly, or it won’t be built. 【答案】environmentally 【详解】句意：这家工厂一定是环保的，否则就建不起来了。此处修饰形容词friendly用副词environmentally“和环境有关地”。故填environmentally。 18．We shouldn’t let those factories our environment. (pollution) 【答案】pollute 【详解】句意：我们不应该让那些工厂污染我们的环境。let sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，固定用法，因此空处用动词原形，pollution的动词形式为“pollute”，意为“污染”。故填pollute。 19．Since 2021, our school has (provide) many kinds of after-school services for students. 【答案】provided 【详解】句意：2021年以来，我校为学生提供了多种课后服务。由“Since 2021,”可知，空处的时态为现在完成时，需用provide的过去分词provided。故填provided。 20．The story (attraction) a lot of interest from people already. 【答案】has attracted 【详解】句意：这个故事已经引起了人们的极大兴趣。根据“The story…a lot of interest from people already.”及提示词可知，空处指的是吸引，为句子的谓语动词，根据“already”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，其结构为have/has+done，主语the stroy，名词单数作主语，助动词应为has。故填has attracted。 21．The boy （attract）by the beauty of the music and played it again and again. 【答案】was attracted 【详解】句意：男孩被这美妙的音乐所吸引，一遍又一遍地演奏。主语boy与动词attract之间是被动关系，结合played可知，此处用一般过去时的被动语态be done，主语是单数形式，be动词用was，故填was attracted。 22．A lot of (tourist) from America visited our city last week. 【答案】tourists 【详解】句意：上周很多来自美国的游客参观了我们市。tourist“游客”，名词，a lot of后跟复数名词。故填tourists。 23．The Lis went on a during the summer holiday. (tourist) 【答案】tour 【详解】句意：李家在暑假期间去旅游了。go on a tour“旅游”，固定短语，故填tour。 24．The Lis went on a during the summer holiday. (tourist) 【答案】tour 【详解】句意：李一家在暑假期间去旅游了。tourist“游客”，go on a tour “旅游”，故填tour。 25．The (high) of Eiffel Tower is more than three-hundred metres. 【答案】height 【详解】句意：埃菲尔铁塔的高度超过了300米。由“The…of Eiffel Tower”可知，此处应用名词，high的名词是height“高度”。故填height。 26．It is (interest) to make a snowman. 【答案】interesting 【详解】句意：堆雪人很有趣。根据“It is...to make a snowman”可知，空处填形容词。interest“乐趣”，名词，interesting“有趣的”，形容词，修饰物，故填interesting。 27．It’s (interest) to have art classes. 【答案】interesting 【详解】句意：上美术课很有趣。“it’s+形容词+to do sth.”是固定句型，表示“做某事是……的”。“interest”的形容词有“interesting”和“interested”，“interesting”表示“令人感兴趣的”，修饰物；“interested”表示“感兴趣的”，修饰人。这里修饰“have art classes”这件事，用“interesting”。故填interesting。 28．If you are in acting, why not join the drama club? (interest) 【答案】interested 【详解】句意：如果你对表演感兴趣，为什么不加入戏剧社呢？此处是固定短语be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 29．Look! Your arm (blood)! What’s the matter? 【答案】is bleeding 【详解】句意：看！你的手臂正在流血！怎么了？结合语境以及“Look”可知，句子时态为现在进行时be doing结构，表示正在发生的事。blood“血，血液”为名词，根据题意可知，空格要填谓语动词，blood的动词形式为bleed，根据主语“Your arm”为单数，可知谓语动词中的be动词要用is。故填is bleeding。 30．Danny had much (blood) on his head after the accident. 【答案】blood 【详解】句意：事故发生后，丹尼的头上流了很多血。blood“血”，不可数名词，much blood“很多血”。故填blood。 31．My uncle (promise) to come to my party, but he didn’t. 【答案】promised 【详解】句意：我叔叔答应来参加我的聚会，但他没有。空格在句中作谓语，由“but he didn’t.”可知，这里是过去答应的，所以用一般过去时，故填promised。 32．There was a huge (wood) horse outside the gate. 【答案】wooden 【详解】句意：门外有一匹巨大的木马。wood是名词，表示“木头”；根据“There was a huge...horse outside the gate.”可知，空处需填一个形容词作定语，修饰horse；wooden表示“木制的”，形容词。故填wooden。 33．This Japanese cartoon is so that most teenagers enjoy it. (attract) 【答案】attractive 【详解】句意：这部日本卡通如此吸引人以至于大多数青少年喜欢它。根据“This Japanese cartoon is so…that most teenagers enjoy it.”及提示词可知，此处为so…that…“如此……以至于……”引导的结果状语从句，so后应跟形容词，空前is是系动词，后也需要跟形容词作表语。动词attract的形容词形式attractive符合语境。故填attractive。 34．Look! There is a (wood) house among the trees. It looks really beautiful. 【答案】wooden 【详解】句意：看！树丛中有一座木屋。它看起来真的很漂亮。wood木材（名词）；根据空后的名词“house”可知，此处需要一个形容词修饰名词，wood的形容词“wooden木制的”。故填wooden。 35．For the more (adventure) tourists, there are trips into mountains with a local guide. 【答案】adventurous 【详解】句意：对于更爱冒险的游客，有当地导游带领他们进入山区的旅行。adventure“冒险”，做名词或动词，修饰名词tourists，用形容词adventurous，表示“有冒险精神的”。故填adventurous。 36．For the more tourists, there are trips into the mountains with a local guide. (adventure) 【答案】adventurous 【详解】句意：对于更喜欢冒险的游客来说，可以在当地导游的带领下到山里旅行。此处作定语修饰tourists，用形容词adventurous表示“冒险的”，故填adventurous。 37．The Adventures of Tom Sawyer tells some exciting stories about a boy who has many (adventure). 【答案】adventures 【详解】句意：《汤姆·索亚历险记》讲述了一个男孩经历许多冒险的激动人心的故事。adventure“历险，奇遇”，在此为可数名词，many后接可数名词的复数形式。故填adventures。 38．It is a good idea to wear your (trainer) for the school trip. 【答案】trainers 【详解】句意：在学校旅行时穿上你的运动鞋是个好主意。trainer，运动鞋，可数名词，此处应用复数形式trainers表示类别。故填trainers。 39．Take a deep , and then out slowly as you pick up the receiver. (breath) 【答案】 breath breathe 【详解】句意：深吸一口气，然后在拿起接收器时慢慢呼气。根据“Take a deep…”可知，短语take a deep breath“深吸一口气”需要用名词“breath”；再由“then…out slowly as you pick up the receiver.”可知，短语breathe out“呼气”需要用动词“breathe”，祈使句动词用原形。故填breath；breathe。 40．He took a deep (breathe) and went on working. 【答案】breath 【详解】句意：他深吸了一口气，然后继续工作。deep修饰的是名词，而“breathe”是动词，名词形式应为“breath”。故填breath。 41．Trees can produce oxygen for us (breath). 【答案】to breathe 【详解】句意：树木可以产生氧气来让我们呼吸。breath是名词，此处需要将其转换为动词不定式形式以表示目的，故填to breathe。 42．Mr. Thompson (post) the newsletter to me as soon as it came out. 【答案】posted 【详解】句意：新闻稿一出版，汤普森先生就寄给我了。post邮寄，动词，根据“as soon as it came out.”可知，该句是一般过去时，因此用动词过去式。故填posted。 43．When you go to the post office, remember all letters must be stamped with the correct . (post) 【答案】postage 【详解】句意：当你去邮局时，记住所有信件都必须贴上正确的邮资。分析句子结构可知，with是介词，后面需要接名词作宾语，而post是名词，意思是“邮政，邮寄”，此处需要将其转换为另一个名词。post的名词形式还有postage，意思是“邮资”，是不可数名词，代入题干表示“所有的信件都必须贴上正确的邮资”，符合语境，故填postage。 44．The heroes (influence) Tom deeply in the fight with COVID19. So his dream is to attend the medical university to be a doctor. 【答案】have influenced 【详解】句意：与新冠肺炎的斗争的英雄们深深地影响了汤姆。所以他的梦想是考上医学院当一名医生。根据句意，英雄们对抗新冠的行为对汤姆现在的梦想产生了影响，即“过去的动作对现在产生了影响。”所以这里应该用现在完成时：have/has done。heroes是复数。故填have influenced。 45．AI is here now and it (influence) us in many ways. 【答案】influences 【详解】句意：人工智能现在已到来，它在方方面面影响我们。根据“is”可知，句子用一般现在时，且空处对应主语为“it”。故填influences. 46．It’s said that self-driving cars (influence) people’s daily life in many ways in the near future. 【答案】will influence 【详解】句意：据说，在不久的将来，自动驾驶汽车将在许多方面影响人们的日常生活。根据“in the near future”可知，此处时态为一般将来时。故填will influence。 47．It is reported that the of Qomolangma is more than 8,844.43 meters. (high) 【答案】height 【详解】句意：据报道，珠穆朗玛峰的高度超过8844.43米。介词of前应该用名词，high“高的”，形容词，其名词为height“高度”。故填height。 48．We prepare to buy a new dress for Lisa, but we don’t know the exact (high) of her. 【答案】height 【详解】句意：我们准备给丽莎买一条新裙子，但我们不知道她的确切身高。形容词exact后加名词height“身高”。故填height。 49．My brother is thin and of medium (high). 【答案】height 【详解】句意：我哥哥很瘦，中等身材。根据“of medium...”可知此处需要名词。提示词“high”对应的名词是“height”。故填height。 50．In spring time, days grow (long) than they are in winter. 【答案】longer 【详解】句意：在春天，白天比冬天（的白天）长。由“than”可知，要用long的比较级longer，意为“更长的”。故填longer。 51．The Yellow River is China’s second (long) river after the Yangtze. 【答案】longest 【详解】句意：黄河是中国仅次于长江的第二长河。根据“The Yellow River is China’s second...(long) river after the Yangtze.”可知，黄河是中国第二长河。“序数词+最高级”表示“第几最”。longest“最长的”。故填longest。 52．The store sells all (kind) of fruit. 【答案】kinds 【详解】句意：这家商店出售各种水果。all kinds of意为“各种各样的”。故填kinds。 53．Lily likes that white dress best of the three. It’s (real) beautiful. 【答案】really 【详解】句意：莉莉在三件连衣裙中最喜欢那件白色连衣裙。它真的很漂亮。根据句子结构可知，此处需要一个副词来修饰形容词beautiful，real的副词形式是really。故填really。 54．Li Bo: Then how about going (hike) next Sunday? Peter: Sure. I’ll be free then. 【答案】hiking 【详解】李波：那么下星期天去远足怎么样？彼得：当然。那时我有空。go hiking“去远足”，动词短语。故填hiking。 55．Sharing the housework with our parents (mean) showing love to them. 【答案】means 【详解】句意：与父母分担家务意味着向他们表达爱意。句子主语为动名词短语Sharing the housework with our parents，是指一件事情，其为单数，谓语动词mean“意味着，意思是，打算”应用其三单形式，故填means。 56．Gina wants to run (cross) the road. 【答案】across 【详解】句意：吉娜想跑过马路。run across“跑过”，是固定短语，故填across。 57．Mike has studied for a long time. He should take (break). 【答案】breaks 【详解】句意：Mike已经学习了很长时间。他应该休息一下。take breaks“休息”，固定搭配。故填breaks。 58．In 1962, the first tree (plant) arrived in Saihanba. They tried their best (plant) many trees. 【答案】 planters to plant 【详解】句意：1962年，第一批植树人来到塞罕坝。他们尽最大努力种了许多树。空一处作句子主语，需用名词tree planter“植树人”，此处需用复数形式表示泛指；try one’s best to do sth“尽力做某事”。故填planters；to plant。 59．There are eight ducks in front of the house. Two of (they) run after each other. 【答案】them 【详解】句意：房子前面有八只鸭子，其中两只互相追逐。of为介词，后跟人称代词的宾格形式。故填them。 60．It is a sunny day today! Let’s go (hike) in the park. 【答案】hiking 【详解】句意：今天阳光明媚！我们去公园徒步旅行吧。go hiking意为“去徒步旅行”，故填hiking。 61．We must keep this in (mind), “Money can buy something, but it can’t buy everything.” 【答案】mind 【详解】句意：我们一定要记住这一点，“钱能买到东西，但不能买到一切。”结合提示词和空前的“keep this in”可知，本题考查短语keep...in mind“把……记在心里”。故填mind。 62．I remember (see) the nice girl sometime in our school. But I don’t remember her name. 【答案】seeing 【详解】句意：我记得在学校见过那个漂亮的女孩，但我不记得她的名字了。此处是一个常用动词短语：remember doing sth，意为“记得做过某事”，空处应填see的动名词形式seeing。故填seeing。 63．My cousin Daming is (interest) in maths. 【答案】interested 【详解】be interested in“对……感兴趣”，形容词短语，故填interested。 64．After getting (dress), Frank goes to school quickly. 【答案】dressed 【详解】句意：穿好衣服后，弗兰克迅速去上学。此处是固定短语get dressed表示“穿好衣服”。故填dressed。 65．Peter likes going . He often with his friends. They want to go for a in the mountains next week. (hike) 【答案】 hiking hikes hike 【详解】句意：彼得喜欢远足。他经常和朋友们一起去远足。他们想下周去山区远足。go hiking“去远足”；第二个句子缺少谓语动词，hike“徒步旅行”，动词，且主语是He，谓语动词需用三单形式；go for a hike“去远足”。故填hiking；hikes；hike。 66．Lucy’s grandfather often goes (fish) in the afternoon. 【答案】fishing 【详解】句意：露西的爷爷经常在下午去钓鱼。go fishing“去钓鱼”，固定短语。故填fishing。 67．We will try our best (solve) the problem. 【答案】to solve 【详解】句意：我们会尽我们最大的努力来解决这个问题。try one’s best to do sth“尽某人最大的努力做某事”，动词不定式作目的状语。故填to solve。 68．He spends an hour a day (study) English. 【答案】studying 【详解】句意：他每天花一小时学英语。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，是固定短语，因此空处应是studying。故填studying。 69．Many things in the shop are on (sell) today. Come and buy! 【答案】sale 【详解】句意：今天商店里许多东西打折。来买吧！此处应是on sale“折价出售”，是固定短语。故填sale。 70．A lot of things in the shop near our school are on (sell) now. 【答案】sale 【详解】句意：我们学校附近商店的很多东西现在都在打折。sell为动词，意为“销售”，sale为名词，意为“销售，拍卖，出售”，on sale为固定短语，意为“廉价出售，打折出售”。故填sale。 71．The Bund can millions of visitors to visit Shanghai every year. (attraction) 【答案】attract 【详解】句意：外滩每年能吸引数百万游客来上海旅游。情态动词can后跟动词原形，attraction是名词，其动词是attract“吸引”。故填attract。 72．Everyone should be honest to keep his or her (promise). 【答案】promise 【详解】句意：每个人都应该诚信守诺。结合句意可知，此处指“诚信守诺”，英语表达为keep one's promiese；promise可当动词也可当名词；故填promise。 73．The Happy Valley is one of the most popular tourist (attract) in Shenzhen. 【答案】attractions 【详解】句意：欢乐谷是深圳最受欢迎的旅游景点之一。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”，attract的名词形式attraction“景点”。故填attractions。 74．I think elephants are (interest) animals. 【答案】interesting 【详解】句意：我认为大象是有趣的动物。此处修饰名词animals用形容词interesting“有趣的”，作定语。故填interesting。 75．He keeps on (promise) his mom to tidy his room when he is at home. 【答案】promising 【详解】句意：他一直答应妈妈他在家时会整理他的房间。短语keep on中的on是介词，因此后面动词promise需要变为动名词promising。故填promising。 76．Could you tell me the (locate) of the museum? 【答案】location 【详解】句意：你能告诉我博物馆的位置吗？locate“位于”，动词。此处是of所有格，指博物馆的位置，故用名词location“位置”。故填location。 77．Many people cut down the trees for (wood). 【答案】wood 【详解】句意：许多人砍树取材。此处指“木材”，是不可数名词。故填wood。 78．It is a good idea to wear your (trainer) for the school trip. 【答案】trainers 【详解】句意：在学校旅行时穿上运动鞋是个好主意。trainer的意思是“运动鞋”，这里用名词复数，根据句意，故填trainers。 79．Would you mind (post) the letter for me? I am a little busy now. 【答案】posting 【详解】句意：你介意帮我寄这封信吗？我现在有点忙。mind doing sth“介意做某事”，设空处应填“post”的动名词形式posting。故填posting。 80．Your feeling is easily by traveling. （influence） 【答案】influenced 【详解】句意：你的感觉很容易受到旅行的影响。根据be done by结构，此处表示被动，应用被动语态，动词influence用过去分词形式，故填influenced。 81．That street is five thousand (metre) long. 【答案】metres 【详解】句意：那条街有五千米长。根据five thousand可知，此空应填复数形式，故填metres。 82．Our teacher is of medium (high). He isn’t tall or short. 【答案】height 【详解】句意：我们的老师中等身高。他不高也不矮。be of medium height“中等身高”。故填height。 83．The speaker kept talking and was (total) unaware that his time was nearly up. 【答案】totally 【详解】句意：演讲者不停地讲，完全没有意识到他的时间快到了。根据“unaware”可知，此处需要副词修饰形容词，故填totally。 84．Susan is 1.6 (metre) tall this year. 【答案】metres 【详解】句意：苏珊今年身高1.6米。根据1.6可知，此空应填复数形式，故填metres。 85．The newly-built museum is in the centre of our city. (location) 【答案】located 【详解】句意：新建的博物馆位于我们城市的中心。 句子缺谓语动词，location变成动词locate；此处表达“位于某处”用一般现在时的被动形式is located in。故答案为located。 86．Nowadays, hanfu (汉服) is to many foreigners in the world. (attract) 【答案】attractive 【详解】句意：如今，汉服对世界上许多外国人很有吸引力。此处应用形容词作表语，attract的形容词形式是attractive“有吸引力的”。故填attractive。 87．As we all know, Beijing is (tourist) city all over China. 【答案】tourist 【详解】句意：众所周知，北京是全中国的旅游城市。tourist city“旅游城市”，名词作定语。故填tourist。 88．The tour guide needs to take care of those (tourist) bags while they are away. 【答案】tourists’ 【详解】句意：导游需要在游客不在的时候照顾他们的行李。根据“those…bags”可知，此处指的是“游客们的行李”，tourist“游客”，应该填复数名词的所有格形式tourists’“游客们的”。故填tourists’。 89．Some officers turned into livestreamers (网络主播) to help farmers to sell their products. (locate) 【答案】local 【详解】句意：一些官员变成了网络主播，帮助当地农民销售他们的产品。locate定位，动词；设空处修饰复数名词farmers作定语，需用形容词形式；locate的形容词形式local表示“当地的”，故填local。 90．They are i in playing football. They think this kind of sport is very . (interest) 【答案】 (i)nterested interesting 【详解】句意：他们对踢足球感兴趣。他们认为这种运动很有趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，第二空修饰物，用以ing为结尾的形容词作表语，故填(i)nterested；interesting。 91．He lost lots of (blood) in the accident. 【答案】blood 【详解】句意：他在事故中失去了很多血。blood血，是不可数名词，故填blood。 92．The man gave (blood) to save his sister. 【答案】blood 【详解】句意：那人献血救他的妹妹。blood不可数名词，在句中作宾语，give blood to献血，故填blood。 93．You (promise) to take our boy to Disneyland last year. Don’t let him down again. 【答案】promised 【详解】句意：你答应去年带我们的孩子去迪斯尼乐园，别再让他失望了。 根据时间状语last year判断，句子的时态为一般过去时，promise的过去式为promised。 94．Peter (promise) that he would go to school earlier the next time. 【答案】promised 【详解】句意：彼得答应他下次早一点上学。此处是含有宾语从句的复合句，结合“would”可知，主句用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填promised。 95．There is a ________________ bridge over the river near my house. (wood) 【答案】wooden 【详解】句意：在我家附近的河上有一座木桥。根据“bridge over the river”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“木制的”，wooden“木制的”，形容词，作定语修饰其后的名词bridge，故填wooden。 96．How daring and (adventure) these naughty boys are! 【答案】adventurous 【详解】句意：这些顽皮的男孩是多么的大胆和冒险！横线前有and连接，daring为形容词，故横线上也是形容词，adventure意为“冒险”，是名词和动词，其形容词为“adventurous”。故填adventurous。 97．Our school has eight clubs in (both). 【答案】all 【详解】句意：我们学校总共有八个俱乐部。所给单词both指的是“两者都”，all指的是“三者及三者以上都”，空格前为“eight clubs”，此处应用in all，意为“总共”，符合句意，故填all。 98．People in the city would like (breath) some fresh air in the countryside. 【答案】to breathe 【详解】句意：城里人想在乡下呼吸新鲜空气。would like to do sth“想要做某事”，breath“呼吸”，名词，动词为breathe。故填to breathe。 99．He took a deep (breathe) and went on working. 【答案】breath 【详解】句意：他深吸了一口气，然后继续工作。deep修饰的是名词，而“breathe”是动词，名词形式应为“breath”。故填breath。 100．Do you know the meaning of the (post)? 【答案】poster 【详解】句意：你知道这张海报的意思吗？post“邮递、张贴”，动词。冠词the修饰名词，根据“the meaning of the…”可知，post应变为名词poster“海报”，特指这一张海报，用单数。故填poster。 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 7 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$