Unit 5 Music 重点单词、高频短语、经典句型单元检-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册

unit 5重点单词、高频短语、经典句型单元检 一：阅读词汇（我会认） 1.classical adj. _________ 2.hip-hop n._________ 3.bagpipes n.(pl)_________ 4.stringed adj._________ 5.virtual adj._________ 6.composition n._________ 7.onto prep._________ 8.studio n._________ 9.ordinary adj_________ 10..composer n._________ 11.conductor n_________ 12..original adj._________ 13..phenomenon n._________ 14.stage n._________ 15.altogether adv._________ 16.band n._________ 17.rap n._________ 18.nowadays adv._________ 19..unemployed adj._________ 20.romantic adj._________ 21.album n_________ 22.piano n._________ 23.lean vt_________ 24.being n._________ 25.rhetorical adj._________ 26.metaphor n._________ 27.personification n._________ 28.repetition n._________ 29.simile n.________ 30.outline n.＆vt._________ 二：写作词汇（我会写） 1._________ n.能源;能量;精力 2_________ n.灵魂;心灵 3._________ vt.＆vi.表演;履行; 4_________ n.表演;演技;表现 5_________ n.表演者 6_________ vt.使能够;使可能 7._________ vt.证明;展现 8._________ vt.授予奖品 9._________ n.舞台 10._________ adv如此;因此 11._________ adv.逐新的 12_________ adv.有能力的 13._________ n.减轻或消除 14_________ vt.治愈;治好 15________adj.先前的;以往的 16_________ n.巨大影响 17._________ n.目的;目标 18._________ n.设备;装备 19._________n.天才;天资;天赋 20._________ vt.以为;假设 21._________ n.添加;加法 22._________ n.(疾)病 23_________adv.而且;此外 24._________n.满足;满意 25._________ adj.各种不同的 26._________ adv.以某种方式 27._________ n.反应;回应 三：本单元重点单词词性转换 1.energy n能源；能量；精力→_________ adj.精力充沛的 2. composition n．成分；作品→ _________ v．作曲，谱写→_________ n作曲者；作曲家 3. perform vi.& vt.表演；履行；执行→_________ n．表演；演技；表现→ _________ n．表演者；演员 4. enable vt.使能够；使可能→_________ adj.有能力的→ ability n．能力→ _________ vt.使丧失能力；使残疾→ _________ n．残疾；缺陷→ _________ adj.不能的；没有能力的→_________ adj.丧失能力的；有残疾的 5. prove vt.证明；展现→_________ n．证据 6.original adj.原来的；独创的；原作的 n．原件；原作→ _________ adv.最初；原来→_________ n．起源 7.gradual adj.逐渐的；渐进的→_________ adv.逐渐地 8.capable adj.有能力的；有才能的→ _________adj.没有能力的→_________n．容量；能力 9. relief n．(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱→_________ v使减轻；缓解→_________ adj.轻松的；解脱的 10. cure vt.治愈；治好(疾病)；解决(问题) n．药物；治疗；(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施→ _________ adj.可治愈的→_________ adj.不可治愈的 11. unemployed adj.失业的；待业的→ _________ vt.雇用；利用→___________n．就业；使用；雇用；工作→ _________ n．雇主→ _________ n．雇员 12. romantic adj.浪漫的 n．浪漫的人→ _________ n．浪漫气氛 13.equipment n．设备；装备→ _________ vt.装备；配备 14.talent n．天才；天资；天赋→_________ adj.有天赋的；天才的 15. piano n钢琴→ _________ n．钢琴家 16.assume vt.以为；假设→ _________ n．假设；推断→ _________ conj.假设；假定 17. addition n．添加；加法；→ _________adj.附加的；另外的→ _________vt.添加；增加 18.treatment n．治疗；对待；处理→ _________ t vt.治疗；对待；招待 n．乐趣；款待 19.satisfaction n．满足；满意；欣慰→ _________ vt.使满意→_________ adj.满意的→ satisfying adj.令人满意的→_________ adj.令人满意的 20. various adj.各种不同的；各种各样的→ _________ n多样性→ _________ v．变化 21.repetition n．重复；重做→_________ vt.重复 22.reaction n．反应；回应→ ________ vi.(对……)作出反应 四：本单元高频短语归纳 1________________爱上 2.________________被…吸引住 3________________ 安装好(设备或机器) 4________________参加…选拔(或试演) 5.________________ 除…以外(还 ) 6.________________从(那)时起 7.________________ (设法)处理；完成 8.________________ 触动某人的心灵 9________________使某人能够做某事 10________________ 毕业于 11.________________授予/判给某人某物 12________________如释重负；松了口气 13________________使某人(非常)放心 14.________________治愈某人的某种疾病； 15.________________旨在做… 16.________________目的是；旨在 17.________________f有……的目的 18________________.把某人看作…… 19.________________令某人满意的是 20________________对...感到满意 21.________________对做某事感到满意 22________________.习惯于做某事 23________________各种各样 24.________________对...做出反应 25.________________对...有天赋 26.________________ 装备 27.________________ 有能力做某事 四：本单元重点语法填空词汇训练 energy 1.Boys of five to eight years old are very _________and they seem to have limitless _________.(energy) perform 1.The_________performed so well that we all applauded his _________(perform) achieve 1.I hold the firm belief that you are bound to _________ your dream of being admitted to a key university, which will give you a wonderful sense of _________.(achieve) able 1.The _________person has a lot of trouble with his life due to his_________.However, his new facility _________him to walk freely.(able) 2.She is able _________(able) to reach the book on the high shelf. origin 1._________the book described the origin of hip-hop；however, he canceled it from the _________(origin) cure 1.Some people thought his disease was _________，while others thought it _________At last, an old specialist found a _________for it and _________ him of the disease.(cure) 2.Music has a magic power to bring relief and satisfaction, and thus it can be a cure _________ some diseases. 3.The person I respect most is my English teacher who patiently helped to cure me_________my bad learning habits . employ 1.Mr Johnson is_________.How he wishes an _________could _________him！(employ) 2.With the_________(employ)of the economy, more employment options are available for young people. equip 1.Our classroom is _________ with the most advanced _________.(equip) 2.Each ambulance is equipped _________state-of-the-art medical equipment. talent 1.Lang Lang has a _________for music and he is a_________ pianist.(talent) 2.Mozart was extremely talented _________ music and composed many masterpieces at a young age. satisfy 1.To my _________，I got a ________ result of the exam, which made my mother quite _________ .(satisfy) 2. my father nodded with_________,a smile spreading across his face. 3. Your travel agency had promised “Satisfaction Guaranteed”，but as a matter of fact, none of the tourists was satisfied_________your service. relief 1.(2020·天津卷)I finished my last test today.What_________ relief！Now I'm free. 2.Hearing that he had passed the exam, he sighed _________relief. 3.The doctor gave him some medicine to_________(relief)the pain. 4.She was_________ (relief) to hear that her son had arrived home safely . aim I seized a stone and aimed it_________the wolf, attempting to scare the wolf away. Dr Horder's study aimed_________ (find) a cure for dementia. 3.写作运用提能 1.(2022·全国甲卷，应用文写作)6月8日是世界海洋日，旨在提高人们对海洋保护的认识。 World Ocean Day falls on June 8th, _________________________________________________ 2.我写信的目的是向您表示衷心的感谢。(应用文写作之感谢信) I am writing ____________________________________________________________________ treat 1.(2020·江苏卷)Later, he worked in Africa, where many people suffered from blindness for lack of proper _________ (treat)． 2.It was summer, and my dad wanted to treat me _________ a vacation like never before. 3.At the moment I treat the English newspaper Youth _________ my loyal friend . absorb 1.The girl was sitting on the bench in the park, absorbed _________ the book in her hands. 2.The novel was so _________ (absorb)that she read on without a break even forgetting food and sleep. 3._________in ice and snow events for days ,I've fallen in love with skiing and keep practicing it whenever possible. 4._________myself in ice and snow events for days ，I've fallen in love with skiing and keep practicing it whenever possible. vary 1.There are _________ (vary)colors of flowers in the garden. 2.This store offers a wide_______ (vary) of products. 3.There are a variety _________ books in the library, catering to different interests. react 1.People _________(react) differently to the same situation. 2.His immediate _________(react) was one of shock. There has been a strong reaction_________ the new policy. add 1. In _________ (add) to math and science, we also study literature and history. 2. The new shopping mall has many stores. _________ addition, there is a large cinema. 五：本单元高频短语语境运用 from(then) on get through touch one's heart/soul enable sb. to do sth. graduate from with the aim of treat sb. as... a variety of react to ... be talented in .. fall in love with try out in addition (to sb./sth. to one's satisfaction be satisfied with sth./sb be satisfied to do sth. get used to doing sth. award sth.to sb.＝award sb.sth in/with relief (much)to one's relief cure sb.of sth. be absorbed in sth./sb set sth. up aim to do.../at doing... be aimed at She fell ___________________the charming boy at first sight. 2. The students ___________________ reading interesting books. 3. 3. The technician___________________ the new computer system quickly. 4. He___________________for the school basketball team but didn't make it. 5___________________ English, he can also speak French. 6. ___________________, he made up his mind to study hard 7. I finally ___________________ all the work before the deadline. 8. The sad story ___________________ deeply. 9. The new technology ___________________ communicate more conveniently. 10. He___________________ Harvard University last year. 11. The committee ___________________ the first prize___________________him. 12. She sighed ___________________ when she heard the good news. 13. Much ___________________ the injured person was out of danger. 14. The doctor___________________him___________________his illness. 15. The project ___________________improve the living environment. 16. The advertisement___________________attracting young consumers. 17. He started the business ___________________making a fortune. 18. They___________________ their guests___________________ family members. 19. ___________________, his son got excellent grades in the exam. 20. I'm ___________________the service of this hotel. 21. She___________________stay at home and read. 22. I ___________________ getting up early. 23. There are a variety of flowers in the garden. 24. People___________________ differently___________________ stress. 25. She ___________________ painting. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ unit 5重点单词、高频短语、经典句型单元检 一：阅读词汇（我会认） 1.classical adj. 古典的;经典的 2.hip-hop n.嘻哈音乐;嘻哈文化 3.bagpipes n.(pl)风笛 4.stringed adj.有弦的 5.virtual adj.很接近的;事实上的 6.composition n.成分;作品 7.onto prep.(朝)向 8.studio n.演播室 9.ordinary adj普通的 10..composer n.作曲者 11.conductor n指挥;售票员 12..original adj.原来的 13..phenomenon n.现象 14.stage n.舞台 15.altogether adv.全部;总共 16.band n.乐队;带子 17.rap n.说唱音乐 18.nowadays adv.现在;目前 19..unemployed adj.失业的 20.romantic adj.浪漫的 21.album n.相册 22.piano n.钢琴 23.lean vt.依靠;倾斜 24.being n.身心;存在;生物 25.rhetorical adj.修辞的 26.metaphor n.暗喻;隐喻 27.personification n.拟人 28.repetition n.重复;重做 29.simile n.明喻 30.outline n.＆vt.概述;橛要 二：写作词汇（我会写） 1.energy n.能源;能量;精力 2.soul n.灵魂;心灵 3.perform vt.＆vi.表演;履行;执行 4.performance n.表演;演技;表现 5.performer n.表演者 6.enable vt.使能够;使可能 7.prove vt.证明;展现 8.award vt.授予奖品 9.stage n.舞台 10.thus adv如此;因此 11.gradual adv.逐新的 12.capable adv.有能力的 13.relief n.减轻或消除 14.cure vt.治愈;治好 15.previous adj.先前的;以往的 16.impact n.巨大影响 17.aim n.目的;目标 18.equipment n.设备;装备 19.talent n.天才;天资;天赋 20.assume vt.以为;假设 21.addition n.添加;加法 22.disease n.(疾)病 23.moreover adv.而且;此外 24.satisfaction n.满足;满意;欣慰 25.various adj.各种不同的 26.somehow adv.以某种方式27.reaction n.反应;回应 三：本单元重点单词词性转换 1.energy n能源；能量；精力→ energetic adj.精力充沛的 2. composition n．成分；(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品→ compose v．作曲，谱写→ composer n作曲者；作曲家 3. perform vi.& vt.表演；履行；执行→ performance n．表演；演技；表现→ performer n．表演者；演员 4. enable vt.使能够；使可能→ able adj.有能力的→ ability n．能力→ disable vt.使丧失能力；使残疾→ disability n．残疾；缺陷→ unable adj.不能的；没有能力的→ disabled adj.丧失能力的；有残疾的 5. prove vt.证明；展现→ proof n．证据 6.original adj.原来的；独创的；原作的 n．原件；原作→ originally adv.最初；原来→ origin n．起源 7.gradual adj.逐渐的；渐进的→ gradually adv.逐渐地 8.capable adj.有能力的；有才能的→ incapable adj.没有能力的→ capacity n．容量；能力 9. relief n．(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱→ relieve vt.使减轻；缓解→ relieved adj.轻松的；解脱的 10. cure vt.治愈；治好(疾病)；解决(问题) n．药物；治疗；(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施→ curable adj.可治愈的→ incurable adj.不可治愈的 11. unemployed adj.失业的；待业的→ employ vt.雇用；利用→ employment n．就业；使用；雇用；工作→ employer n．雇主→ employee n．雇员 12. romantic adj.浪漫的 n．浪漫的人→ romance n．浪漫气氛 13.equipment n．设备；装备→ equip vt.装备；配备 14.talent n．天才；天资；天赋→ talented adj.有天赋的；天才的 15. piano n钢琴→ pianist n．钢琴家 16.assume vt.以为；假设→ assumption n．假设；推断→ assuming conj.假设；假定 17. addition n．添加；加法；增加物→ additional adj.附加的；另外的→ add vt.添加；增加 18.treatment n．治疗；对待；处理→ treat vt.治疗；对待；招待 n．乐趣；款待 19.satisfaction n．满足；满意；欣慰→ satisfy vt.使满意→ satisfied adj.满意的→ satisfying adj.令人满意的→ satisfactory adj.令人满意的 20. various adj.各种不同的；各种各样的→ variety n多样性→ vary v．变化 21.repetition n．重复；重做→ repeat vt.重复 22.reaction n．反应；回应→ react vi.(对……)作出反应 四：本单元高频短语归纳 1.fall in love with 爱上 2.be absorbed in sth./sb. 被…吸引住 3.set sth. up 安装好(设备或机器) 4.try out 参加…选拔(或试演) 5.in addition (to sb./sth.) 除…以外(还 ) 6.from(then) on 从(那)时起 7.get through (设法)处理；完成 8.touch one's heart/soul 触动某人的心灵 9.enable sb. to do sth. 使某人能够做某事 10.graduate from 毕业于 11.award sth.to sb.授予/判给某人某物 12.in/with relief如释重负；松了口气 13 to one's relief使某人(非常)放心(宽慰)的是 14.cure sb.of sth.治愈某人的某种疾病； 15.aim to do.../at doing...旨在做… 16.be aimed at目的是；旨在 17.with the aim of有……的目的 18.treat sb. as...把某人看作…… 19.to one's satisfaction令某人满意的是 20.be satisfied with sth./sb.对...感到满意 21.be satisfied to do sth.对做某事感到满意 22.get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事 23.a variety of 各种各样 24.react to ...对...做出反应 25.be talented in ...对...有天赋 26.be equipped with 装备 27.be capable of doing sth 有能力做某事 四：本单元重点语法填空词汇训练 energy 1.Boys of five to eight years old are very energetic and they seem to have limitless energy .(energy) perform 1.The performer performed so well that we all applauded his performance .(perform) achieve 1.I hold the firm belief that you are bound to achieve your dream of being admitted to a key university, which will give you a wonderful sense of achievement .(achieve) able 1.The disabled person has a lot of trouble with his life due to his disability .However, his new facility enables him to walk freely.(able) 2.She is able to solve (solve) the difficult math problem by herself. 3. The little boy is unable(able) to reach the book on the high shelf. origin 1.Originally the book described the origin of hip-hop；however, he canceled it from the original .(origin) cure 1.Some people thought his disease was incurable ，while others thought it curable .At last, an old specialist found a cure for it and cured him of the disease.(cure) 2.Music has a magic power to bring relief and satisfaction, and thus it can be a cure for some diseases. 3.The person I respect most is my English teacher who patiently helped to cure me of my bad learning habits . employ 1.Mr Johnson is unemployed .How he wishes an employer could employ him！(employ) 2.With the development (employ)of the economy, more employment options are available for young people. equip 1.Our classroom is equipped with the most advanced equipment .(equip) 2.Each ambulance is equipped with state-of-the-art medical equipment. talent 1.Lang Lang has a talent for music and he is a talented pianist.(talent) 2.Mozart was extremely talented in music and composed many masterpieces at a young age. satisfy To my satisfaction ，I got a satisfying/satisfactory result of the exam, which made my mother quite satisfied .(satisfy) 2. my father nodded with satisfaction ,a smile spreading across his face. 3. Your travel agency had promised “Satisfaction Guaranteed”，but as a matter of fact, none of the tourists was satisfied with your service. relief 1.(2020·天津卷)I finished my last test today.What a relief！Now I'm free. 2.Hearing that he had passed the exam, he sighed in/with relief. 3.The doctor gave him some medicine to relieve (relief)the pain. 4.She was relieved (relief) to hear that her son had arrived home safely . aim I seized a stone and aimed it at the wolf, attempting to scare the wolf away. Dr Horder's study aimed to find (find) a cure for dementia. 3.写作运用提能 1.(2022·全国甲卷，应用文写作)6月8日是世界海洋日，旨在提高人们对海洋保护的认识。 World Ocean Day falls on June 8th, which is aimed at raising awareness of ocean conservation. 2.我写信的目的是向您表示衷心的感谢。(应用文写作之感谢信) I am writing with the aim of expressing my heartfelt gratitude to you . treat 1.(2020·江苏卷)Later, he worked in Africa, where many people suffered from blindness for lack of proper treatment (treat)． 2.It was summer, and my dad wanted to treat me to a vacation like never before. 3.At the moment I treat the English newspaper Youth as my loyal friend . absorb 1.The girl was sitting on the bench in the park, absorbed in the book in her hands. 2.The novel was so absorbing (absorb)that she read on without a break even forgetting food and sleep. 3.Absorbed in ice and snow events for days ,I've fallen in love with skiing and keep practicing it whenever possible. 4. Absorbing myself in ice and snow events for days ，I've fallen in love with skiing and keep practicing it whenever possible. vary 1.There are various (vary)colors of flowers in the garden. 2.This store offers a wide variety (vary) of products. 3.There are a variety of books in the library, catering to different interests. react 1.People react(react) differently to the same situation. 2.His immediate reaction (react) was one of shock. There has been a strong reaction to the new policy. add 1. In addition (add) to math and science, we also study literature and history. 2. The new shopping mall has many stores. In addition, there is a large cinema. 五：本单元高频短语语境运用 from(then) on get through touch one's heart/soul enable sb. to do sth. graduate from with the aim of treat sb. as... a variety of react to ... be talented in .. fall in love with try out in addition (to sb./sth. to one's satisfaction be satisfied with sth./sb be satisfied to do sth. get used to doing sth. award sth.to sb.＝award sb.sth in/with relief (much)to one's relief cure sb.of sth. be absorbed in sth./sb set sth. up aim to do.../at doing... be aimed at She fell in love with the charming boy at first sight. 2. The students are absorbed in reading interesting books. 3. 3. The technician set up the new computer system quickly. 4. He tried out for the school basketball team but didn't make it. 5. In addition to English, he can also speak French. 6. From then on, he made up his mind to study hard 7. I finally got through all the work before the deadline. 8. The sad story touched her heart deeply. 9. The new technology enables us to communicate more conveniently. 10. He graduated from Harvard University last year. 11. The committee awarded the first prize to him. 12. She sighed in relief when she heard the good news. 13. Much to our relief, the injured person was out of danger. 14. The doctor cured him of his illness. 15. The project aims to improve the living environment. 16. The advertisement is aimed at attracting young consumers. 17. He started the business with the aim of making a fortune. 18. They treat their guests as family members. 19. To his satisfaction, his son got excellent grades in the exam. 20. I'm satisfied with the service of this hotel. 21. She is satisfied to stay at home and read. 22. I get used to getting up early. 23. There are a variety of flowers in the garden. 24. People react differently to stress. 25. She is talented in painting. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$