Unit3 The Internet 重点单词、高频短语、经典句型单元检-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册

Unit 3重点单词、高频短语、经典句型单元检 一：阅读词汇（我会认） 1.blog n.博客vt.写博客 2.blogger n.博客作者;博主 3.engine n.引撃;发动机;火车头 4.stream v流播;流动 n.小河 5.identity n.身份;个性 6.cash n.现金;金钱 7.database n.数据库;资料库 8.software n.软件 9.network n.(互联)网络 10.distance n.距离 11.charity n.慈善 12.province n.省 13.conference n.会议 14.resident n.居民 15.plus conj.而且;此外 16.battery n.电池 17.button n.按钮;纽扣 18.file n.文件;文件夹;档案 19.account n.账户;描述 20.privacy n.隐私;私密 21.theft n偷(窃);盗窃罪 22.troll n.发挑衅帖子的人 23.cyberbully n.网霸 24.false adj假的;错误的 25.guideline n.准则;指导原则 二：写作词汇（我会写）） 1.chat vi 聊天;闲聊 2.convenient adj.方便的 3.cash n.现金;金钱 4.update vi.更新 5.stuck adj卡住;陷 6.surf vt.＆vi.浏览;冲浪 7.benefit vt.使受益 vi得益于 8.inspire vt.鼓舞;激励 9.access n.通道vt.进入; 10.tough adj.艰难的;严厉 11.function n.功能;作用 12.confirm vt.确认;使确信 13.press vt.按，压;散促 14.discount n.折扣vt.打折 15.click vt.＆vi.点击 16.rude adj.粗鲁的;无礼的 17.target n.目标 18.particular adj.特定的 19.embarrassing adj.让人难堪的 20.upset adj.心烦的;苦憶的 21author n.作者;作家 22.tip n.忠告;诀窍; 23.familiar adj.熟悉;熟知 24.define vt.给…下定义 25.case n.盒;箱;情况;案件 26.blog n.博客vt.写博客 三：重点单词词性转换 1.blog n．博客 vi.写博客→ blogger n．博客作者；博主 2.convenient adj.方便的；近便的→ convenience n便利；方便→ inconvenience n．不便 3. benefit n益处 vt.使受益 vi.得益于→ beneficial adj.有利的；有益的；受益的 4.distance n．距离→ distant adj.遥远的；远处的；疏远的→ distantly adv.远离地；疏远地 5.inspire vt.鼓舞；激励；启发思考→ inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的；使人振奋的→ inspired adj.受启发的；受鼓舞的→ inspiration n．灵感；启发 6. access n．通道；(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会 vt.进入；使用；获取→ accessible adj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的；易懂的；随和的 7. account n．账户；描述→ accountant n．会计员；会计师 8.privacy n．隐私；私密→ private adj.私人的；秘密的→ privately adv.私下地 9.theft n．偷(窃)；盗窃罪→ thief n．小偷 10. rude adj.粗鲁的；无礼的→ rudely adv.粗鲁地→ rudeness n粗鲁，粗暴 11.false adj.假的；错误的→ fault n．错误；瑕疵 12.embarrassing adj.让人难堪(尴尬；害羞)的→ embarrassed adj.感到难堪(尴尬)的→ embarrassment n．尴尬 13. familiar adj.熟悉的；熟知的→ unfamiliar adj.不熟悉的→ familiarity n．熟悉；通晓 14. define vt.给……下定义；界定；解释→ definition n．定义 四：本单元高频短语归纳 1.keep sb. company 陪伴某人 2. now that 既然；由于 3.go through 经历；度过；通读 4.in shape 状况良好 5.keep track of 掌握……的最新消息 6.make fun of 取笑；戏弄 7. keep(...) in mind 牢记 8. wait in line 排队 9.out of work 失业 10.apply for 申请 11. have access to 使用；接近；可以利用 12.It is convenient for sb. to do sth.某人方便做某事 13.at one's convenience在某人方便的时候 14.benefit from/by...从……中受益/获益 15.be beneficial to..对…有益；对…有利 16.be accessible to可接近的；可使用的 17./gain access to拥有…的机会；可以接近 18.account for说明;解释；占…(比例) 19.in particular尤其；特别；格外 20.be particular about/over sth.对…讲究/挑剔 21.be upset to do sth.对做某事感到不安 22.be/get familiar with与…熟悉起来 五：本单元重点句式归纳整理 1.With＋宾语＋宾补（adj.／adv.／介词短语/v-ing/v-ed/to do）作状语 1.With the room dark, he couldn't find his keys. 2.With the radio on loudly, he was immersed in his work. 3.With a book in his hand, he walked into the classroom. 4.With the wind blowing strongly, the trees swayed violently. 5.With his work finished, he went home happily. 2.So...that...如此...以至于.. 1　 So +形容词/副词+that... 2　 So+形容词+a/an+名词+that... 3　 So+many/few/much/little+名词+that... 4　 当so及其后成分放在句首时，主句用部分倒装。 1.(2023·浙江1月卷，应用文写作)The activity is so rewarding that we all look forward to another one. 3.She is so beautiful that everyone is attracted by her.（她如此美丽，以至于每个人都被她吸引。） 4 The book is so fascinating that I couldn't put it down.（这本书如此迷人，以至于我放不下它。） 3.The＋比较级（＋主谓），the＋比较级（＋主谓） 1.The more carefully you drive, the fewer accidents you will have（你开车越小心,事故就会越少。 2.The harder you work, the more progress you will make.（你越努力，你取得的进步就越大。） 3.The more you read, the wiser you will become.（你读得越多，你就会变得越聪明。） 4.keep +宾语+宾语补足语(形容词、副词、介词短语、现在分词、过去分词) 1.We should keep our classroom clean.（我们应该保持教室干净。） 2.The TV kept on all night.（电视整晚都开着。） 3.You'd better keep your dog in the yard.（你最好把你的狗留在院子里。） 4.I'm sorry to have kept you waiting so long.（很抱歉让你等了这么久。） 5.Keep your mouth shut!（闭上你的嘴！） 5.现在分词短语作后置定语 1.There are countless articles telling us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. 讲述互联网如何使我们的生活变得更加方便的文章数不胜数。 2.With numerous places of interest, Beijing is a city leaving a lasting impression on its visitors 北京有众多的名胜古迹，是一个能给游客留下长久印象的城市。 3.The girl wearing a red dress is my sister.（穿着红色裙子的女孩是我的妹妹。） 4.The book written by Lu Xun is very famous.（鲁迅写的书很有名。） 六：本单元重点语法填空词汇训练 convenient 1.I'm sorry for the inconvenience caused by my mistakes.Is it convenient for you to come on Thursday？If not, you can come at your convenience .(convenient) 2.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Ancient human adults' jaws were not conveniently (convenient) structured. 写作运用提能 1.(2021·全国甲卷，书面表达)你在方便的时候，如果您能尽早回复我将不胜感激。 I would appreciate it if you could reply at your earliest convenience .(convenience) benefit 1. The club is beneficial to those who want to learn Chinese.Join it, and you will benefit a lot from it.(benefit) 2.We will benefit a lot from protecting oceans ,so let's take action right now. 3.Protecting oceans is of great benefit to us ,so let's take action right now. distant 1.My parents live in a distant city but the Internet removes the distance in a way.(distant) 2.We'll hold a fruit-picking activity next Saturday on a farm which is at a distance of two kilometers from our school . inspire 1.Hearing his inspiring speech, I was greatly inspired .The inspiration I got from it was that I should start my own business.(inspire) 2.(2021·浙江卷)The admiration and respect his uncle earned inspired Nielsen to make (make) a career(职业) in acting. 3.(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)These small studies provide inspiration (inspire) and may be a springboard for more complex works in the future. 4. Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation held in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute(致敬) to the ancient Silk Road. access 1The website is not accessible to all people；only those who know the password have access to it.(access) 2.In our province, as long as you have a smartphone, you can get access to the Internet whenever you want . embarrass 1.The girl felt embarrassed when seeing the embarrassing pictures.She turned away with embarrassment .(embarrass) familiar 1.Whether you are familiar or unfamiliar with it, you will gain familiarity after attending the lecture.(familiar) 2.Visiting the exhibition will help you get familiar with the art of paper-cutting. 3.Though she is unfamiliar (familiar) with the strange language, at least five foreign languages are familiar to her. 写作运用提能 1.(2022·全国Ⅱ卷，读后续写)作为学校的特殊教育老师，我熟悉David面临的挑战，并为他坚定的决心感到自豪。 As a special education teacher at the school, I was familiar with the challenges David faced and was proud of his strong determination. blog 1.He is a well-known blogger ，whose blogs have got a lot of hits.(blog) account 1.Could you account for your rude behavior that night? 2.On account of the unexpected heavy rain ，we had more difficulty finding our way home. 写作运用提能 如果您能考虑我的申请，我将不胜感激。(申请信) I would be very grateful if you could take my application into account/take account of my application . particular 1.(2023·浙江1月卷)In the summer in particular, the air conditioning can make them quite cold. 2.As a Chinese who is particularly (particular) interested in travelling ，I would like to introduce my favorite city—Beijing. rude 1.He talked with me rudely and I would never forgive his rudeness .(rude) 2. It's rude to interrupt (interrupt) others when they are speaking. particular 1.(2023·浙江1月卷)In the summer in particular, the air conditioning can make them quite cold. 2.As a Chinese who is particularly (particular) interested in travelling ，I would like to introduce my favorite city—Beijing. 七：本单元重点短语语境运用 keep sb. company now that go through in shape gain access to account for in particular be particular about/over sth . be upset to do sth. be/get familiar with keep track of make fun of keep(...) in mind wait in line out of work apply for have access to at one's convenience benefit from/by.. be beneficial to.. be accessible to 1. My dog always keeps me company when I'm at home. 2. Now that you have finished your homework, you can go out to play. 3. She has gone through a lot of difficulties in her life. 4. He exercises regularly to stay in shape. 5. I use a notebook to keep track of my daily tasks. 6. It's not nice to make fun of others' mistakes. 7. Keep in mind that honesty is the best policy. 8. We should wait in line when we buy tickets. 9. He has been out of work for several months. 10. She decided to apply for a new job. 11. Students have access to the school library. 12. I get familiar with the new environment quickly. 13. You can come to my office at your convenience. 14. We can benefit from reading widely. 15. Vegetables are beneficial to our health. 16. The park is accessible to the public. 17. Through hard work, he gained access to a better education. 18. He couldn't account for his absence. 19. I like fruits, and apples in particular. 20. She is particular about her clothes. 21. He was upset to hear the bad news. 22. I get familiar with the new environment quickly. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$Unit 3重点单词、高频短语、经典句型单元检 一:阅读词汇(我会认) 1.blog n._ 2.blogger n._ 3.engine n._ 4.stream v_ 5.identity n._ 6.cash n._ 7.database n_ 8.software n._ 9.network n._ 10.distance n._ 11.charity n._ 12.province n._ 13.conference n._ 14.resident n._ 15.plus conj._ 16.battery n._ 17.button n._ 18.file n._ 19.account n._ 20.privacy n._ 21.theft n_ 22.troll n_ 23.cyberbully n_ 24.false ad_ 25.guideline n._ 二:写作词汇(我会写)) 1_ vi 聊天;闲聊 2._ adj.方便的 3._ n.现金;金钱 4._ vi.更新 5._ adj卡住;陷 6._ v.浏览;冲浪 7._ vt.使受益 8._ vt.鼓舞;激励 9._ n.通道vt.进入; 10._ adj.艰难的;严厉 11_ n.功能;作用 12_ vt.确认;使确信 13_ vt.按,压;散促 14._ n.折扣vt.打折 15_ vt.&vi.点击 16._ adj.粗鲁的;无礼的 17_ n.目标 18_ adj.特定的 19._ adj.让人难堪的 20._ adj.心烦的; 21_ 作者;作家 22._ n.忠告;诀窍; 23._ adj.熟悉;熟知 24._ vt.给…下定义 25._ n.盒;箱;情况;案件26._ n.博客vt.写博客 三:重点单词词性转换 1.blog n.博客 vi.写博客 _ n.博客作者;博主 2.convenient adj.方便的;近便的 _ n便利;方便 _n.不便 3. benefit n益处 vt.使受益 vi.得益于 _ adj.有利的;有益的;受益的 4.distance n.距离 _ adj.遥远的;远处的;疏远的 _adv.远离地;疏远地 5.inspire vt.鼓舞;激励;启发思考 _ adj.鼓舞人心的;使人振奋的 _ adj.受启发的;受鼓舞的 _ n.灵感;启发 6. access n.通道;(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会 vt.进入;使用;获取 _ adj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的;易懂的;随和的 7. account n.账户;描述 _ n.会计员;会计师 8.privacy n.隐私;私密 _ adj.私人的;秘密的 _ adv.私下地 9.theft n.偷(窃);盗窃罪 _ n.小偷 10. rude adj.粗鲁的;无礼的 _ adv.粗鲁地 _ n粗鲁,粗暴 11.false adj.假的;错误的 fault n.错误;瑕疵 12.embarrassing adj.让人难堪(尴尬;害羞)的 _ adj.感到难堪(尴尬)的 _n.尴尬 13. familiar adj.熟悉的;熟知的 _ adj.不熟悉的 _ n.熟悉;通晓 14. define vt.给……下定义;界定;解释 _ n.定义 四:本单元高频短语归纳 1._ 陪伴某人 2. _ 既然;由于 3_ 经历;度过;通读 4._ 状况良好 5_ 掌握……的最新消息 6._ 取笑;戏弄 7._ 牢记 8._ 排队 9._ 失业 10._ 申请 11. _使用;接近;可以利用 12._某人方便做某事 13._在某人方便的时候 14_.从……中受益/获益 15_..对…有益;对…有利 16_可接近的;可使 5._(闭上你的嘴!) 5.现在分词短语作后置定语 1.There are countless articles telling us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. 讲述互联网如何使我们的生活变得更加方便的文章数不胜数。 2.With numerous places of interest, Beijing is a city leaving a lasting impression on its visitors 北京有众多的名胜古迹,是一个能给游客留下长久印象的城市。 3._(穿着红色裙子的女孩是我的妹妹。) 4._(鲁迅写的书很有名。) 六:本单元重点语法填空词汇训练 convenient 1.I'm sorry for the _ caused by my mistakes.Is it _ for you to come on Thursday?If not, you can come at your _ (convenient) 2.(2022 新高考 卷)Ancient human adults' jaws were not _ (convenient) structured. 写作运用提能 1.(2021 全国甲卷,书面表达)你在方便的时候,如果您能尽早回复我将不胜感激。 _ benefit 1. The club is _ to those who want to learn Chinese.Join it, and you will _a lot from it.(benefit) 2.We will benefit a lot_protecting oceans ,so let's take action right now. 3.Protecting oceans is _great benefit to us ,so let's take action right now. distant 1.My parents live in a _ city but the Internet removes the _ in a way.(distant) 2.We'll hold a fruit-picking activity next Saturday on a farm which is_a distance of two kilometers from our school . inspire 1.Hearing his_ speech, I was greatly _ .The _ I got from it was that I should start my own business.(inspire) 2.(2021 浙江卷)The admiration and respect his uncle earned inspired Nielsen _(make) a career(职业) in acting. 3.(2023 新课标 卷)These small studies provide _ (inspire) and may be a springboard for more complex works in the future. 4. _by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation held in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute(致敬) to the ancient Silk Road. access 1The website is not _ to all people;only those who know the password have _to it.(access) 2.In our province, as long as you have a smartphone, you can get access _ the Internet whenever you want . embarrass 1.The girl felt _when seeing the _ pictures.She turned away with _(embarrass) familiar 1.Whether you are familiar or _ with it, you will gain _after attending the lecture.(familiar) 2.Visiting the exhibition will help you get familiar_the art of paper-cutting. 3.Though she is _(familiar) with the strange language, at least five foreign languages are familiar_ her. 写作运用提能 1.(2022 全国 卷,读后续写)作为学校的特殊教育老师,我熟悉David面临的挑战,并为他坚定的决心感到自豪。 As a special education teacher at the school, I _and was proud of his strong determination. blog 1.He is a well-known _,whose blogs have got a lot of hits.(blog) account 1.Could you account _your rude behavior that night? 2._account of the unexpected heavy rain ,we had more difficulty finding our way home. 写作运用提能 如果您能考虑我的申请,我将不胜感激。(申请信) I would be very grateful _ particular 1.(2023 浙江1月卷)In the summer _ particular, the air conditioning can make them quite cold. 2.As a Chinese who is_(particular) interested in travelling ,I would like to introduce my favorite city—Beijing. rude 1.He talked with me _ and I would never forgive his _.(rude) 2. It's rude _(interrupt) others when they are speaking. particular 1.(2023 浙江1月卷)In the summer _ particular, the air conditioning can make them quite cold. 2.As a Chinese who is_(particular) interested in travelling ,I would like to introduce my favorite city—Beijing. 七:本单元重点短语语境运用 keep sb. company now that go through in shape gain access to account for in particular be particular about/over sth . be upset to do sth. be/get familiar with keep track of make fun of keep(...) in mind wait in line out of work apply for have access to at one's convenience benefit from/by.. be beneficial to.. be accessible to 1. My dog always _ when I'm at home. 2. _you have finished your homework, you can go out to play. 3. She has_ a lot of difficulties in her life. 4. He exercises regularly to stay_ 5. I use a notebook to_ my daily tasks. 6. It's not nice to _others' mistakes. 7. _ that honesty is the best policy. 8. We should _when we buy tickets. 9. He has been _for several months. 10. She decided to _a new job. 11. Students_ the school library. 12. I_ the new environment quickly. 13. You can come to my office _. 14. We can_ reading widely. 15. Vegetables_ our health. 16. The park_ the public. 17. Through hard work, he _ a better education. 18. He couldn't _ his absence. 19. I like fruits, and apples _ 20. She_ her clothes. 21. He_ hear the bad news. 22. I _ the new environment quickly. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$用的 17._拥有…的机会;可以接近 18_说明;解释;占…(比例) 19_尤其;特别;格外 20._对…讲究/挑剔 21._对做某事感到不安 22._与…熟悉起来 五:本单元重点句式归纳整理 1.With+宾语+宾补(adj./adv./介词短语/v-ing/v-ed/to do)作状语 1.With the room dark, he couldn't find his keys. 2.With the radio on loudly, he was immersed in his work. 3.With a book in his hand, he walked into the classroom. 4.With the wind blowing strongly, the trees swayed violently. 5.With his work finished, he went home happily. 2.So...that...如此...以至于.. 1 So +形容词/副词+that... 2 So+形容词+a/an+名词+that... 3 So+many/few/much/little+名词+that... 4 当so及其后成分放在句首时,主句用部分倒装。 1.(2023 浙江1月卷,应用文写作)The activity is so rewarding that we all look forward to another one. 3._(她如此美丽,以至于每个人都被她吸引。) 4_这本书如此迷人,以至于我放不下它。) 3.The+比较级(+主谓),the+比较级(+主谓) 1.The more carefully you drive, the fewer accidents you will have(你开车越小心,事故就会越少。 2._(你越努力,你取得的进步就越大。) 3._(你读得越多,你就会变得越聪明。) 4.keep +宾语+宾语补足语(形容词、副词、介词短语、现在分词、过去分词) 1.We should keep our classroom clean.(我们应该保持教室干净。) 2.The TV kept on all night.(电视整晚都开着。) 3_你最好把你的狗留在院子里。) 4._(很抱歉让你等了这么久。)