内容正文:
2025陕西中考·英语
八年级上册
课时10 Units 7~8
教材情境专项练
教材词汇拓展练
1
2
Unit 7 Will people have robots?
◆重点单词
2.________ n.将来;未来
3.________ n.行星
5.______ n.部分
paper
future
planet
earth
part
八年级上册 课时10 Units 7~8
2025陕西中考 英语
6._____ n.海;海洋
7._____ n.天空
8.___________ n.公寓套房
9._______ n.太空;空间
10._______ n.形状;外形
12._________ n.假期;假日
14._______ v.种植 n.植物
15._______ v.建筑;建造
sea
sky
apartment
space
shape
side
holiday
word
plant
build
八年级上册 课时10 Units 7~8
2025陕西中考 英语
16._______ adj.人的 n.人
17.___________ adj.有危险的;不安全的
18._________ adv.已经;早已
19.______ adv.甚至;连;愈加
20.________ adv.& prep.在……里面
21.________ prep.在……期间
22._______ 日本
human
dangerous
already
even
inside
during
Japan
八年级上册 课时10 Units 7~8
2025陕西中考 英语
◆词汇拓展
23.environment n.环境
→ _______________ (adj.)自然环境的;有关环境的
★protect the environment 保护环境
24.peace n.和平
→ __________ (adj.)和平的;安宁的
→ ____________ (adv.)平静地;和平地
★in peace 平静地;和平地
25.factory n.工厂
→ ___________ (pl.)
environmental
peaceful
peacefully
factories
八年级上册 课时10 Units 7~8
2025陕西中考 英语
26.pollute v.污染
→ ___________ (n.)污染;污染物
★noise/water/air pollution 噪音/水/大气污染
27.believe v.相信;认为有可能
→ ____________ (adj.)可相信的;可信任的
→ ______________ (adj.)难以置信的;不真实的
pollution
believable
unbelievable
八年级上册 课时10 Units 7~8
2025陕西中考 英语
28.agree v.同意;赞成;应允
→ ___________ (n.)(意见或看法)一致;同意
→ __________ (反义词)不同意;持不同意见;有分歧
→ ______________ (n.)意见不一;分歧
★in agreement 意见一致;表示同意
29.fall v.& n.倒塌;跌倒;掉落 n.(美式)秋天
→ ______ (过去式)
→ ________ (过去分词)(adj.)倒下的;落下的
agreement
disagree
disagreement
fell
fallen
八年级上册 课时10 Units 7~8
2025陕西中考 英语
30.possible adj.可能存在或发生的;可能的
→ _____________ (n.)可能;可能性
→ ____________ (反义词)不可能存在或发生的;不可能的
→ __________ (adv.)可能;或许
★as much as possible 尽可能多地
31.probable adj.很可能发生(或存在等)的
→ __________ (adv.)很可能;大概
possibility
impossible
possibly
probably
八年级上册 课时10 Units 7~8
2025陕西中考 英语
Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?
◆重点单词
1.________________ n.酸奶
2._______ n.蜂蜜
3.____________ n.西瓜
4._______ n.勺;调羹
5._______ n.食糖
6.________ n.干酪;奶酪
7.______ n.玉米;谷物
8._________ n.机器;机械装置
yogurt/yoghurt
honey
watermelon
spoon
sugar
cheese
corn
machine
八年级上册 课时10 Units 7~8
2025陕西中考 英语
9.______ n.洞;孔;坑
10.__________ n.夹心面包片;三明治
11.________ n.黄油;奶油
12._______ n.片;块;段
13.________ n.秋天;秋季
14._____ n.果馅饼;果馅派
15._____ n.混合配料 v.(使)混合;融合
16.________ n.胡椒粉;柿子椒
17._______ n.盘子;碟子
18._____________ n.温度;气温;体温
hole
sandwich
butter
piece
autumn
pie
mix
pepper
plate
temperature
八年级上册 课时10 Units 7~8
2025陕西中考 英语
19.______ v.倒出;倾倒
20._____ v.增加;添加
21._________ v.使做好准备;把……准备好
22.______ v.(使)充满;装满
24._______ v.接待;服务;提供
pour
add
prepare
fill
cover
serve
八年级上册 课时10 Units 7~8
2025陕西中考 英语
◆词汇拓展
25.shake n.& v.摇动;抖动
→ _______ (过去式)
→ ________ (过去分词)
★shake hands 握手
26.salt n.食盐
→ _______ (adj.)咸的
27.tradition n.传统
→ _____________ (adj.)传统的;惯例的
★traditional food/art 传统食物/艺术
shook
shaken
salty
traditional
八年级上册 课时10 Units 7~8
2025陕西中考 英语
28.dig v.掘(地);凿(洞);挖(土)
→ _____ (过去式/过去分词)
→ _________ (现在分词)
29.celebrate v.庆祝;庆贺
→ _____________ (n.)庆典;庆祝活动
30.final adj.最后的
→ _________ (adv.)最后;最终
dug
digging
celebration
finally
八年级上册 课时10 Units 7~8
2025陕西中考 英语
动词短语
1._____________ 参与;发挥作用
2.___________ 突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌
3.__________ 寻找;寻求
4._________ 接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开
名词短语
5._______________ 太空站;宇宙空间站
6.____________ 奶昔
play a part
fall down
look for
turn on
space station
milk shake
八年级上册 课时10 Units 7~8
2025陕西中考 英语
其他短语
7._____________________ 多次;反复地
8._____________ 许多;大量
over and over again
hundreds of
八年级上册 课时10 Units 7~8
2025陕西中考 英语
短文填空
A[人教八(上)U7 P53改编]
agree fall danger possible be real believe shape
When we watch movies about the future, we sometimes see robots. They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or 1.___________ places.
Today there 2._____ already robots working in factories. They do simple jobs over and over again. Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring, but robots will never get bored.
dangerous
are
八年级上册 课时10 Units 7~8
2025陕西中考 英语
Scientists are now trying to make robots look like humans and do the same things as we do. However, scientist James White 3.__________ that it will be difficult for a robot to do something as a person. He thinks that robots will never 4.________ think like humans. But many scientists 5.__________ with him and they think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years.
believes
really
disagree
八年级上册 课时10 Units 7~8
2025陕西中考 英语
Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future. These new robots will have many different 6.________. In India, for example, there are robots that look like snakes. If buildings 7.______ down with people inside, these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings. This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed 8.____________ 100 years ago. We never know what will happen in the future!
shapes
fall
impossible
八年级上册 课时10 Units 7~8
2025陕西中考 英语
B[外研七(下)M4 P22改编]
holiday people work cheap warm
probable they change relax believe
Nowadays, science and technology are highly developed. Many things have 1._________ a lot in our lives. But what will life be like in the future? Here are some ideas.
In the future, a change of weather won't mean a change of clothes. We 2._________ that we'll wear a new kind of clothes. In winter, they will be warm when we're cold. However, in summer, they will be cool when we're hot. And 3.__________ lifestyle will have a great change, too.
changed
believe
people's
八年级上册 课时10 Units 7~8
2025陕西中考 英语
There'll be no more light rain and cold wind in spring. The weather will be even 4.________ or hotter all year round, with heavy rain and wind. The sea level will rise as well.
We won't 5.__________ travel by bus or bike any more. Every family will have 6._______ own small plane. No more expensive cars — it'll be 7._______ to travel everywhere by plane, not only over land, but also over the sea or even into space.
Do you like long 8.__________? Many people are looking forward to a 9.__________ life. Well, you may like the future because machines and robots will do all the heavy and difficult jobs. People will spend short hours 10._________ so that they will have a long time to relax.
warmer
probably
their
cheap
holidays
relaxing
working
八年级上册 课时10 Units 7~8
2025陕西中考 英语
1._______ n.纸;纸张;试卷
4._______ n.地球;世界;大地;泥土
11.______ n.一方(的意见、态度、立场);方面
13.______ n.单词;词;话语;诺言
23._______ v.遮盖;覆盖;包括;包含 n.覆盖物;盖子
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