6.题型四 任务型阅读-【加速度中考】2025年陕西中考英语备考加速度课件

2025陕西中考·英语 题型四　任务型阅读 中考话题分类练 典型例题讲方法 1 2 考查点1　细节理解题 根据问句以及答语中所给的关键信息，在文中找出相应位置空缺的内容，并将其补充完整。 题型四　任务型阅读 2025陕西中考 英语 典例[2024陕西节选] 　　Make sure to study the statistics so that you can avoid making minor mistakes**. … **A minor mistake is a mistake that is small and not so important or serious. 73.Why should you study the statistics on the site? Because we can avoid __________ if we do that. 【思路点拨】根据题干中的关键信息“study the statistics”和“can avoid”，可定位到节选内容。由此可知，研究统计数据能让我们避免犯小错误。故填making minor mistakes。 题型四　任务型阅读 2025陕西中考 英语 考查点2　推理判断题 一、细节推断法 此类试题考生应基于各种文体常识，对原文事实进行有理有据地推断。 典例[2024陕西节选] 　　First, check who wrote the website.… Next, make sure the site is there for a good reason, not a bad one.… Also, check how old the information is.… Finally, train yourself to be a serious person about the information from websites.… 题型四　任务型阅读 2025陕西中考 英语 71.How many pieces of advice does the writer give? The writer gives ____________ pieces of advice. 【思路点拨】根据节选内容可推知，作者在文中一共给出了四条建议。故填4/four。 题型四　任务型阅读 2025陕西中考 英语 二、篇章内容推断法 通常比较常见的开篇方式有比喻开头法、设问开头法、列举事例开头法以及议论开头法等。 典例[2020陕西节选] 　　Let's say you are taking a walk along the road and you happen to see one or two waste bottles lying on the grass beside the road. What would you do? 71. How did the writer start the passage? The writer did it by giving a(n)__________ of daily life. 题型四　任务型阅读 2025陕西中考 英语 【思路点拨】根据题干“start the passage”可定位至本段开头“Let's say you are taking a walk along the road and you happen to see one or two waste bottles lying on the grass beside the road.”可知，作者从我们日常生活中一个常见的场景出发，引出要谈论的话题。所以他是通过举例来开始这篇文章的。故填example。 题型四　任务型阅读 2025陕西中考 英语 考查点3　代/名词指代题 此类试题只需根据题干快速定位，在上下文中寻找代/名词指代的具体内容即可。 题型四　任务型阅读 2025陕西中考 英语 典例[2023陕西节选] “In 1982, China Daily celebrated its first anniversary (周年纪念). At that time, Katherine Flower of the UK and I were helping with the British English-teaching TV programme ‘Follow Me.’ “Soon after that, the editorial board (编辑部) suggested that Kathy and I could help them with their publicity (宣传；推广) programme. So the two of us appeared in a CCTV ad in which we sat at breakfast table reading China Daily. We raised our heads and said to the audience, smiling: ‘Let's read China Daily DAILY.’ 题型四　任务型阅读 2025陕西中考 英语 73.Who does the underlined part “the two of us” refer to? It refers to . 【思路点拨】根据节选内容第一段第二句中的“Katherine Flower of the UK and I”和第二段第一句中的“that Kathy and I could help them with their publicity(宣传；推广)programme”可知，画线部分指代陈琳教授和凯西。故填Katherine (Flower)/Kathy and (Professor) Chen Lin。 题型四　任务型阅读 2025陕西中考 英语 考查点4　段落/主旨大意题 一、段落/主旨大意 主题句一般出现在句首，开门见山，点明主旨，并在后面用细节、例子等来解释论证主题思想。 典例[2024陕西节选] 　　The Internet is the best thing to happen since the creation of the alphabet*. However, can you trust what you read on the Internet? Anyone in the world can put a website on the Internet. Many people say that the things they read on the Internet may not be true. You need to be careful when you look through lots and lots of information. As you explore the Internet for information, here are some ideas to get the right things online. 题型四　任务型阅读 2025陕西中考 英语 75.What's the passage mainly about? It's about how to . 【思路点拨】根据题干可定位到节选内容最后一句，由此可知，本文主要介绍了怎样在网上获取正确信息。故填get the right things online。 题型四　任务型阅读 2025陕西中考 英语 二、标题归纳 根据文章主题句，提炼中心词充当标题。切记范围不能过大或过小，且不能含有文中未提及的信息。 典例[2023陕西节选] 　　When he was interviewed in 2006, he talked about an amusing experience with China Daily to express his special love for it: “I must say that over the past 25 years, I have come to like this English title — China Daily — more and more, with my love for the newspaper. One small event in my relationship with China Daily was an amusing and unforgettable one. 题型四　任务型阅读 2025陕西中考 英语 75.What title can you make for this passage in no more than eight words using “Chen Lin, China Daily”？ The title can be “ ”. 【思路点拨】根据节选内容的第一句“When he was interviewed in 2006, he talked about an amusing experience with China Daily to express his special love for it”可知，本文主要讲述了陈教授在《中国日报》的一次有趣的经历，表达了他对《中国日报》的特殊热爱。故填(Professor/Mr.) Chen Lin and China Daily；(Professor/Mr.) Chen Lin's (Special) Love for China Daily；(Professor/Mr.) Chen Lin loved China Daily。 题型四　任务型阅读 2025陕西中考 英语 考查点5　词义/短语猜测题 此类试题需要考生仔细阅读生词/短语的前后句，利用上下文提供的线索，分析并猜测生词/短语的含义。 典例[2023陕西节选] 　　When he was interviewed in 2006, he talked about an amusing experience with China Daily to express his special love for it: “I must say that over the past 25 years, I have come to like this English title — China Daily — more and more, with my love for the newspaper. One small event in my relationship with China Daily was an amusing and unforgettable one. 题型四　任务型阅读 2025陕西中考 英语 74.Which English word in the passage means “有乐趣的；有意思的”？ It's “ ”. 【思路点拨】根据节选内容的第一句“When he was interviewed in 2006, he talked about an amusing experience with China Daily to express his special love for it”和最后一句“One small event in my relationship with China Daily was an amusing and unforgettable one.”可知，此处谈论了一次有意思且难忘的经历，所以推测amusing表示“有乐趣的；有意思的”。故填amusing。 题型四　任务型阅读 2025陕西中考 英语 考查点6　文章还原题 此类试题需要考生仔细阅读设空处上下文，根据其暗示的线索进行推理，补全文章。 典例[2024陕西节选] 　　Make sure that the writer is an expert. For example, if the topic is science, make sure the writer is a(n) ▲ or a science teacher. 72.What word(s) can you put in the “ ▲ ”？ I can put “ ” there. 【思路点拨】根据设空处所在句及上文可知，如果在网上检索的信息与科学有关，我们需要确保信息的作者是科学家或科学教师，由此可推知，此处指科学家。故填scientist。 题型四　任务型阅读 2025陕西中考 英语 考查点7　图片匹配题 此类试题首先需要考生整体把握文章各段落的内容，然后分析题干给出的图片，将段落内容与图片信息结合，最终推理得出正确答案。 典例[2024陕西节选] 　　Finally, train yourself to be a serious person about the information from websites. You can use other resources to check what you've got online. 题型四　任务型阅读 2025陕西中考 英语 74.Which paragraph best matches the picture on the right? It's Paragraph in the passage. 【思路点拨】根据图片信息(学生使用电脑的同时也在查阅书本)可定位到文章第五段，该段告诉我们可以借助其他形式的资料来检验从网上查到的信息。故填5/Five。 题型四　任务型阅读 2025陕西中考 英语 话题1　学习方法与策略 Passage 1[2022陕西] 人与自我——生活与学习 My name is Xue Mingwen, a middle school student. My brother is two years younger than me. He is now in Grade 6 at a primary school. Both of us like reading famous stories and we often share storybooks. Some stories are famous because people have been telling them for many years. Others, such as fables(寓言), are famous because they have an excellent ending or teach a good lesson — a moral in other words. 题型四　任务型阅读 2025陕西中考 英语 The other day, my brother shared a very old story from an English storybook. Both of us were attracted(吸引) by the new, useful language in the fable that everyone can tell. Although the story was simple, it was educational. It is our decision that we should share it here. We hope you can learn more words and a new way or two of expressing your ideas in English after you read this fable. 题型四　任务型阅读 2025陕西中考 英语 题型四　任务型阅读 2025陕西中考 英语 1.Who is Xue Mingwen? He is most probably a _________ of Grade _________. 2.What was Xue Mingwen's opinion of the old story according to Paragraph 2? He thought it was ______________________________. 3.How did the two brothers decide to deal with the story after reading it? They decided to ___________________________ with readers. 4.What is the name of the fable here? It is ___________________________. student 8/Eight simple (and/but) educational share (it/the story) (here) The Hare and the Tortoise 题型四　任务型阅读 2025陕西中考 英语 5.What new word(s), phrase(s) or sentence(s) can you learn from the old story above? I can learn ① ________________________________________________, ② ________________________________________________________________________________ and more. snooze/cabbage(s)/give him a head start/… I'm so much bigger and better than you./Bigger doesn't always mean better./… 题型四　任务型阅读 2025陕西中考 英语 Passage 2[2024广州改编] 人与自我——生活与学习 I don't believe it! I'm still sitting here writing my paper. I've had two weeks to prepare and write it and I need to hand it in tomorrow. A month ago, I made a decision to never leave things to the last minute. Well, I've failed. I've also been trying to go running to get fitter with my classmates after school for four weeks. But I really feel it's difficult to follow my plan now. Why is it so hard to break a bad habit and form a good one? 题型四　任务型阅读 2025陕西中考 英语 I've just read an article and I've discovered that it isn't my problem! In fact, it's our brains. Our brains are programmed to make it difficult to break bad habits. Research shows when we do something the same way repeatedly, our brain notices. It's just like, “Oh, writing a paper is hard. We still have time. We can relax for now? Got it！” If we always do things like that, we get “into the habit” of leaving things to the last minute. We may even get a reward* from this bad habit, at least at first. Our brain may say, “Ah, relaxation! I like this！” Slowly, it seems that we can't stop doing the habit or control it. Maybe it's because we don't know how to get the rewards without doing it. 题型四　任务型阅读 2025陕西中考 英语 But that's not all. Scientists have also discovered that it takes ten weeks to form a good habit. That's because ten weeks is the amount of time the brain needs to change and accept a new habit as part of everyday life. The good news is that once you make it to ten weeks, everything becomes a lot easier. The bad news is that ten weeks is a really long time, so you may ▲ your plan sooner. So there you are. Maybe we want to change our ways and become better people, but our brains won't let us. Or is this just an excuse? Look — I've finished my paper on time! Anything is possible! By Ana *The word “reward” in the passage means a thing that you are given because you have done something good, worked hard, etc. 题型四　任务型阅读 2025陕西中考 英语 1.Who is Ana? She is most probably a____________________. 2.Which paragraph best matches the picture on the right? It's Paragraph _______ in the passage. 3.How many more weeks will it take Ana to develop her habit of running after school? It'll take her _______ more weeks to develop the habit. 4.What word(s) can you put in the “　▲　”？ I can put “_________” there. student/schoolgirl 2/Two 6/six give up 题型四　任务型阅读 2025陕西中考 英语 5. 　　　　　　　　What good habit are you trying to develop? How can you make it? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ I'm trying to read English for 30 minutes every day. I use my spare time to read and stick to it./…　 题型四　任务型阅读 2025陕西中考 英语 Passage 3 人与自我——生活与学习 工具书(词典) 　　Lin Sheng is a middle school student. He is looking up a word in the online dictionary. 题型四　任务型阅读 2025陕西中考 英语 题型四　任务型阅读 2025陕西中考 英语 1.Which word is Lin Sheng looking up in the online dictionary? Lin Sheng is looking up the word “______” in the online dictionary. 2.What's the comparative of the word? It's “________”. 3.How many definitions(定义) does the word have in the dictionary? It has _________ definitions in the dictionary. 4.Which English word(s) in the dictionary means “整齐的；有序的”？ It's “_______________”. 5. 　　　　　　　　　Do you use dictionaries in your English study? Why or why not? ___________________________________________________________ tidy tidier 3/three neat/in order Yes, I do. Because it can help me learn many new words./… 题型四　任务型阅读 2025陕西中考 英语 话题2　人物故事 Passage 1[2023陕西] 人与社会——历史、社会与文化 Professor Chen Lin was a famous Chinese educator of the English language. He did a lot to help English learners in China. On January 21, 2023, he passed away at the age of 101. When he was interviewed in 2006, he talked about an amusing experience with China Daily to express his special love for it: “I must say that over the past 25 years, I have come to like this English title — China Daily — more and more, with my love for the newspaper. One small event in my relationship with China Daily was an amusing and unforgettable one. 题型四　任务型阅读 2025陕西中考 英语 “In 1982, China Daily celebrated its first anniversary (周年纪念). At that time, Katherine Flower of the UK and I were helping with the British English-teaching TV programme ‘Follow Me.’ “Soon after that, the editorial board (编辑部) suggested that Kathy and I could help them with their publicity (宣传；推广) programme. So the two of us appeared in a CCTV ad in which we sat at breakfast table reading China Daily. We raised our heads and said to the audience, smiling: ‘Let's read China Daily DAILY.’ “We thought it was very clever and enjoyed it.” 题型四　任务型阅读 2025陕西中考 英语 From then on, the number of China Daily's readers has been increasing. More and more people, both at home and abroad, fell in love with it. Then at Professor Chen Lin's suggestion, a series of English weekly newspapers for middle school students, such as 21st Century Teens JR and 21st Century Teens SR, came out after China Daily. Now, they are enjoyed by many teachers and students in China. *China Daily is China's official English newspaper. Its Chinese title is 《中国日报》. 题型四　任务型阅读 2025陕西中考 英语 1.What language did Professor Chen Lin teach? He taught __________________________. 2.When was China Daily started? It was started in ______. 3.Who does the underlined part “the two of us” refer to? It refers to ___________________________________________________. 4.Which English word in the passage means “有乐趣的；有意思的”？ It's “_________”. (the) English (language) 1981 Katherine (Flower)/Kathy and (Professor) Chen Lin amusing 题型四　任务型阅读 2025陕西中考 英语 5.What title can you make for this passage in no more than eight words using “Chen Lin, China Daily”？ The title can be“________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________”. (Professor/Mr. ) Chen Lin and China Daily；(Professor /Mr.) Chen Lin's (Special) Love for China Daily；(Professor/Mr.) Chen Lin loved China Daily 题型四　任务型阅读 2025陕西中考 英语 Passage 2[2024淮安改编] 人与自我——做人与做事 点麦成金，执秆为画 Wheat Straw Painting(麦秆画) first appeared in the Sui and Tang Dynasties. Today, some people are still interested in it, and Zhang Li is one of them. She became interested in Wheat Straw Painting when she was 16 years old. In 2015, she set up her own workroom. Now, Zhang Li realizes that Wheat Straw Painting is what she wants to do for the rest of her life. 题型四　任务型阅读 2025陕西中考 英语 She collects lots of wheat straw in the countryside. She dries the straw in the sun and then cuts it by hand. Colorful straws, like red, orange and brown can be found in her artworks. “They are all natural，” Zhang Li said. Different colors make her paintings beautiful. In order to develop Wheat Straw Painting, she came up with the idea of mixing it with other traditional Chinese art. So she spent two years learning Suzhou embroidery(苏绣) from some famous artists. 题型四　任务型阅读 2025陕西中考 英语 One of her greatest works is a bird among flowers. It took her the whole year to finish it. The bird's smooth-shiny and colorful feathers are made of wheat straw, while the flowers are made of silk. “In my works, you will find paintings and embroideries mix well，” said Zhang Li. Through great effort, Zhang Li successfully brought Wheat Straw Painting to people's attention. She said, “What I have done is just the very beginning. There is still a long way to go.” 题型四　任务型阅读 2025陕西中考 英语 1.When did Zhang Li set up her own workroom? She set up her own workroom _________. 2.What does the underlined word “They” refer to in the second paragraph? It refers to _____________________. 3.Who did Zhang Li learn Suzhou embroidery from? She learnt it from _____________________. 4.What is the main idea of Paragraph 4? It mainly talks about __________________________________. 5.What title can you make for this passage in no more than eight words using “Zhang Li, Wheat Straw Painting”？ The title can be “_____________________________________”. in 2015 the colorful straws some famous artists one of Zhang Li's greatest works Zhang Li and Wheat Straw Painting/… 题型四　任务型阅读 2025陕西中考 英语 Passage 3[2024交大附中五模改编] 人与社会——历史、社会与文化 “故宫守望者”——单霁翔 The Palace Museum has become increasingly well-managed and popular in recent years. Behind the achievements is Shan Jixiang, the Palace Museum's last director. As soon as Shan was appointed(任命) as the director, he began walking in the museum to “get familiar with every flower and brick(砖)”. Five months later, he had set foot in every one of over 9,000 rooms and worn out 20 pairs of cloth shoes. 题型四　任务型阅读 2025陕西中考 英语 To protect the museum and provide tourists with a better experience, Shan carried out many changes. First, cars were banned from entering the Palace Museum. He also opened a “hospital” to repair relics. New technologies were introduced for the repair process. What's more, 80 percent of the palace was open by 2018 (only 30 percent in 2012) because Shan believed the key to increasing the popularity of this time-honored place lay in making it easier for the public to reach. Besides, Shan helped the museum draw more attention by improving the development of cultural and creative products. Another important improvement was making television shows about the museum. 题型四　任务型阅读 2025陕西中考 英语 Shan's efforts paid off. More and more people, especially the younger generation(一代人), have been drawn to this ancient yet lively palace. The museum has been a part of modern life and has become one of the world's top museums. 题型四　任务型阅读 2025陕西中考 英语 1.Who is Shan Jixiang? He is ___________________________________. 2.Which English word in the passage means “文物”？ It's “________”. 3.How many changes did Shan Jixiang carry out according to the passage? He carried out ________ changes. 4.What do you think of Shan Jixiang? I think he is ______________ and has made great efforts in protecting the Palace Museum. the Palace Museum's last director relics 5/five hard-working 题型四　任务型阅读 2025陕西中考 英语 5.What title can you make for this passage in no more than eight words using “Shan Jixiang, the Palace Museum”？ The title can be “______________________________________”. Shan Jixiang and the Palace Museum/… 题型四　任务型阅读 2025陕西中考 英语 $$