内容正文:
2025陕西中考·英语
课时13 Units 3~4
主题阅读素养练
教材核心分点过
1
2
八年级下册
1
allow的用法
◆课前检测:请先完成《词汇分阶情境练》P54~56的[教材词汇拓展练]。
八年级下册 课时13 Units 3~4
2025陕西中考 英语
1. We have many rules at home. First, we don't allow _________ (smoke) at home. Second, children are not _________(allow) to stay out late. Third, we allow children __________(watch) TV and play video games for only four hours a week. Fourth, everyone should be allowed to have enough time _________(read).
smoking
allowed
to watch
to read
八年级下册 课时13 Units 3~4
2025陕西中考 英语
2
compare的用法
八年级下册 课时13 Units 3~4
2025陕西中考 英语
with to
In Shakespeare's Sonnet 18, the poet compares a young man ____ a summer's day. He also compares the short lives of living things ______ the eternal(永恒的) life of the character in the poem.
3. 李白在他的诗中将月光比作霜。
Li Bai___________________________ frost in his poetry.
2.
to
with
compared the moonlight to
八年级下册 课时13 Units 3~4
2025陕西中考 英语
3
辨析borrow, lend与keep
单词 含义 用法
borrow 借;借用 表示主语向某人借东西。
常用搭配:borrow sth. (from sb.)
lend 借给;借出 表示主语把东西借给某人。常用搭配:lend sb. sth.=lend sth. to sb.
keep 留着;不退还 常与一段时间连用,用how long提问
八年级下册 课时13 Units 3~4
2025陕西中考 英语
4.
lend return borrow keep
A:Hey, Li Na! May I ________ your Chinese dictionary?
B:Sure. Here you are.
A:Thanks!
B:Well, I can also______ you my Chinese magazines if you need them.
A:Wow, that would help a lot. How long may I ______ them?
B:You don't need to ________ them until you finish them.
borrow
lend
keep
return
八年级下册 课时13 Units 3~4
2025陕西中考 英语
4
辨析instead与instead of
词(组) 含义 用法
instead 代替;反而;却 修饰整个句子,位于句首或句末
instead of 代替;而不是 通常位于句中,后接名词、代词或动名词
八年级下册 课时13 Units 3~4
2025陕西中考 英语
instead instead of
Mulan's father was too old to go to war, so Mulan decided to pretend to be a man to join the army _________. Many years later, the battle ended. ____________ failing in the battle, she went back home successfully.
5.
instead
Instead of
八年级下册 课时13 Units 3~4
2025陕西中考 英语
5
Why don't you…?句型
Why don't you do sth.?用来提出建议,意为“你为什么不做某事呢?”相当于“Why not do sth.?”
常用答语:
表示赞同:Good idea./That sounds good/great./…
表示不赞同:Sorry,I'm afraid not./I don't think it's a good idea./…
八年级下册 课时13 Units 3~4
2025陕西中考 英语
6.A:___________________________________?
B:I did tell my mother about the matter, but she said it was not a big deal.
7.A:Why don't you ask him for a walk?
B:__________________________________. We can go to the park nearby.
8.你为什么不马上打扫你的房间呢?
_______________________ clean up your room at once?
Why didn't you tell your mother/…
That's a good idea/Sounds great/…
Why not/Why don't you
八年级下册 课时13 Units 3~4
2025陕西中考 英语
语法链接
1.情态动词could表示礼貌请求或允许
(见本书P87)
2.Why don't you…?句型(见本书P46) 3.连词(until, so that和although)
(见本书P108)
八年级下册 课时13 Units 3~4
2025陕西中考 英语
[2024河南改编]
主题范畴:人与社会(社会服务与人际沟通)
语篇类型:记叙文(人物故事)
Last night, Frank had a dream about the coming math test, which troubled him very much these days. So he felt bad when he woke up.
八年级下册 课时13 Units 3~4
2025陕西中考 英语
Uncle Robin once told Frank about “white noise” — the noise made by a fan or soft rain is an example of white noise. Frank had tried it and it really worked! After that, whenever Frank felt 1 about something, he would listen to white noise with his headphones.
1.A.relaxed B.worried
C.angry D.comfortable
B
八年级下册 课时13 Units 3~4
2025陕西中考 英语
With the thoughts of the math test still in his mind, Frank went to get his headphones. He 2 he had left them on his desk, but they were gone. His little brother Andy was always taking his things — without 3 . He ran into his brother's room 4 started shouting at him in anger. “Where are my headphones? You can't just take my things! Or I'll take yours!” He grabbed(抓起) one of his brother's toys and 5 it on the ground, breaking it into two pieces. Andy started to cry, and Frank stormed out, feeling better.
2.A.expected B.discovered
C.decided D.remembered
3.A.speaking B.asking
C.moving D.learning
D
B
A
C
八年级下册 课时13 Units 3~4
2025陕西中考 英语
4.A.and B.but
C.or D.so
5.A.tied B.burnt
C.threw D.placed
八年级下册 课时13 Units 3~4
2025陕西中考 英语
Frank's mom heard the shouting and went into Andy's room. “Hey,” she said 6 , “stop for a second and tell me what happened.” Mom never shouted. She thought it was better to 7 feelings instead of getting angry.
6.A.sadly B.shyly
C.softly D.bravely
7.A.dream of B.shout at
C.fall from D.talk about
C
D
八年级下册 课时13 Units 3~4
2025陕西中考 英语
“He always does this, Mom!” Frank shouted. “I'll have a math test… and… and I had a bad dream…,” Frank 8 shouting. In a calm* voice, he said, “I know what I did was bad. I'm sorry, Andy. I really get mad when you take things without asking, but breaking your toy wasn't 9 . I will buy you a new one.”
8.A.kept B.stopped
C.enjoyed D.practiced
9.A.right B.easy
C.enough D.crazy
B
A
八年级下册 课时13 Units 3~4
2025陕西中考 英语
Frank's mom said, “Well done, Frank. And, Andy, ask first next 10 , OK?”
“OK, I'm sorry too,” said Andy and they all smiled.
*The word “calm” in the text means not excited, nervous or upset.
10.A.time B.room
C.chance D.step
A
八年级下册 课时13 Units 3~4
2025陕西中考 英语
1.What troubled Frank these days?___
A.Bad dreams at night. B.Losing his private things.
C.Too much schoolwork. D.A coming math test.
2.What might be a white noise?___
A.The sound made by rain. B.The sound of the piano.
C.The sound made by cars. D.The sound of a crying baby.
D
A
八年级下册 课时13 Units 3~4
2025陕西中考 英语
请完成《情境作业本》(P29~31)中的练习题
3. Which of the following shows the changes of Frank's feelings?___
C
八年级下册 课时13 Units 3~4
2025陕西中考 英语
词组
含义及用法
用法图示
compare…
with…
“把……和……比较”,常表示同类相比
compare
with
compare…
to…
“把……比作……”,常表示异类相比
compare
to
A.→→→
B.→→→
C.→→→
D.→→→
$$