Unit 6 When was it invented？【A卷·提升卷】-2024-2025学年九年级英语全册单元速记·巧练（陕西专用，人教版）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 6 When was it invented？（A卷·提升卷） （时间：60分钟，满分：89分） 一、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1.My father is busy with a new____________________(项目）these days. 2. You'd better make a shopping____________________ (清单）before you go shopping. 3.The bridge still stands over the river after several________________________(地震） 4. Don't____________________ (说到）the sad news this evening or it will make your mom unhappy 5.Don't forget to______________________(锁上）the door when you leave the room. 6.If you don't put this kind of food into the_____________________ (冰箱）,it will go bad easily. 7. We have some good clothes and you can buy them at a_____________________(低）price.Please come and see for yourself 8. YangJiang______________________(翻译）many foreign books into Chinese in her life. Among them, Don Quijote(《堂吉讨德》）is the most famous one. 9. He is a businessman and his company is about international______________________(贸易） 10.All of them are the________________________(先驱）of the field. 11.This kind of yogurt smells a little _______________________(酸的）。 12.The________________________(顾客）is complaining of the service of the hotel. 13.Several_______________________(加拿大人）moved to the next house and became my neighbors. 14.The old lady went to the market, holding a ______________________（篮子）in her hand. 15.The two astronauts are national_______________________(英雄）. 二.根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词(本大题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分) 1.Baidu is a famous w____________________ and lots of people use it to search for information. 2.The Russian soup s____________________ very nice. I can't wait to drink it 3.-Thank you for helping me with my English. -It's my p____________________. 4.“Are you sure you can work out the problem yourself?" Peter asked me in d____________________. 5.My mother was cooking in the kitchen when someone r____________________ the doorbell. 6. The guest stood in front of the door and pressed the b____________________. 7.When water b____________________, it turns into steam. 8. I'm going to learn a musical i_____________________,for example, the piano. 9.I can't find my umbrella. Maybe someone took it away by m______________________ . 10.The teacher will d______________________ us into four groups to play the new game. 11.She can speak several languages i______________________ 12.I believe that you can a______________________ your dream if you don't give up. 三.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 1.That king was one of the_______________________(rule)in ancient history. 2.A car ______________________(sudden)stopped in front of me and I was shocked. 3. The singer showed her _____________________(music) talent when she was young 4.-Thank you for joining our talk show. ——It's my ______________________( please). 5.Both your name and my name____________________（mention）by them. 四.根据所给的汉语完成下列句子（每空一词）(本大题共16小题，每小题2分，共32分) 1.人们相信在未来五年我们国家将会发生巨大的变化。 It is believed that great changes will___________ __________in our country in the next five years. 2.乔治毫无疑问是我们学校最棒的篮球运动员。 George is__________ ___________ the best basketball player in our school. 3.据说你们俩在这次体育考试中得了满分。 _______ _______ _______that both of you got full scores in this PE examination. 4.这个男人突然驾车离去。 The man drove away ___________ ______________ _______ __________ 5.这本书在两年前被译成了许多种语言。 The book ________ _______ ______ many languages two years ago. 6.大卫的成功不是偶然的，那是他艰辛努力的结果。 David's success didn't come _________ ____________.It was the result of hard work. 7.昨天，所有的物品都被我姐姐列出来了。 Yesterday, all the things______ _______ _______by my sister. 8.他花了不到两个小时的时间完成了他的家庭作业。 He spent_______ ______________ two hours finishing his homework. 9.尽管我不喜欢流行音乐，但我很喜欢那位歌手。 __________ ___________I don't like pop music, I like the singer. 10.这些书在19世纪很受欢迎。 These books were popular _______ ______ ________ __________ 11.人们相信他就是发明那个新型机器的人。 ___________ ___________that he is the person who invented the new machine. 12.老师把整个班级分成了8个小组。 The teacher______________________ the whole class______________________ eight small groups. 13.现在把老同学同时聚在一起是不可能的，因为每个人都很忙。 It's impossible to get old classmates together________ ______ ____ ____ because everyone is busy. 14.莉莉不仅会唱歌，还会弹钢琴。 Lily can ___________ ___________ sing ___________ ___________ play the piano. 15.他发现他错把Sally的太阳镜装进他的背包里了。 He found that he had put Sally's sunglasses into his backpack__________ ____________. 16.明天的大雨可能会阻碍我们外出。 The heavy rain may______________________ us from______________________ out tomorrow. 五、单项选择(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 1.The teacher always encourages the students______________________ their dreams. A. achieve B.to achieve C. achieving D. achieved 2.——Why do you _______________Liu Hulan? ——Because she is a great heroine. A. look like B. look down C. look over D. look up to 3.—Which show do you prefer, Running Man or The Reader? ——The Reader, of course.______________________ I ______________________ my brother likes it. A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also 4.——I'm terribly sorry, I took your dictionary______________________. It doesn't matter . The two dictionaries look very similar . A. in public B. without doubt C.by mistake D.in person 5.Stephen Hawking, a great scientist, had a strong will(意志）,His serious illness never______________________ him______________________ living a meaningful and colorful life . A. learned; from B. protected; from C. saved; from D. stopped; from 六,选词并用其适当形式填空，每词限用一次。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) on either become with serious when deal by stop accident Smartphones with cameras that can take selfies(自拍）have become popular. We can now take every moment of our life and share it___________1___________ the world through the Internet. However, some believe that taking a selfie is causing people to take risks that sometimes cause death! Though the problem of taking selfies had been known for a while, it __________2____________ worse and had to be dealt with __________3____________September 21st, following the death of Frank, who was trying to take a selfie with his friend _________4_____________ they fell off some stairs. His friend only broke his leg while Frank died from the _________5_____________. It was reported that three Indian students were run over(碾压）__________6____________ a passing train while they were taking a selfie on the railway tracks. More and more selfie-connected accidents are forcing(迫使）some governments to__________7____________ with the problem. In July, the Russian Interior Ministry began a program which didn't allow the selfie stick(自拍杆）.Many museums and the theme parks haven't allowed visitors to use the selfie stick , _________8_____________. Although official(官方的）ways may help reduce(减少）the accidents,the only way__________9____________ selfie-connected accidents is that everyone takes them __________10____________ . So when you decide to take a selfie that appears dangerous, be sure to stop. 七、根据要求，写出下列单词的变形(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1.day________________(adj) 2. please________________(n.) 3.invent________________(n.发明物) ________________（n.发明家） 4.music________________(adj) 5.translate________________(n 翻译) ________________ （n 翻译员） 6. popular________________ (n.) 7 . salt ________________ ( adj . ) 8. hero________________(pl) 9 . Canada________________ ( adj . ) 10.profession________________(adj) 答案第10页，共10页 答案第1页，共4页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 6 When was it invented？（A卷·提升卷） （时间：60分钟，满分：89分） 第一部分 基础知识巩固 一、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1.My father is busy with a new____________________(项目）these days. 【答案】. project 2. You'd better make a shopping____________________ (清单）before you go shopping. 【答案】.list 3.The bridge still stands over the river after several________________________(地震） 【答案】.earthquakes 4. Don't____________________ (说到）the sad news this evening or it will make your mom unhappy 【答案】.mention 5.Don't forget to______________________(锁上）the door when you leave the room. 【答案】.lock 6.If you don't put this kind of food into the_____________________ (冰箱）,it will go bad easily. 【答案】fridge 7. We have some good clothes and you can buy them at a_____________________(低）price.Please come and see for yourself 【答案】.low 8. YangJiang______________________(翻译）many foreign books into Chinese in her life. Among them, Don Quijote(《堂吉讨德》）is the most famous one. 【答案】.translated 9. He is a businessman and his company is about international______________________(贸易） 【答案】.trade 10.All of them are the________________________(先驱）of the field. 【答案】.pioneers 11.This kind of yogurt smells a little _______________________(酸的）。 【答案】.sour 12.The________________________(顾客）is complaining of the service of the hotel. 【答案】.customer 13.Several_______________________(加拿大人）moved to the next house and became my neighbors. 【答案】.Canadians 14.The old lady went to the market, holding a ______________________（篮子）in her hand. 【答案】basket 15.The two astronauts are national_______________________(英雄）. 【答案】heroes 二.根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词(本大题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分) 1.Baidu is a famous w____________________ and lots of people use it to search for information. 【答案】.website 2.The Russian soup s____________________ very nice. I can't wait to drink it 【答案】.smells 3.-Thank you for helping me with my English. -It's my p____________________. 【答案】.pleasure 4.“Are you sure you can work out the problem yourself?" Peter asked me in d____________________. 【答案】.doubt 5.My mother was cooking in the kitchen when someone r____________________ the doorbell. 【答案】.rang 6. The guest stood in front of the door and pressed the b____________________. 【答案】.bell 7.When water b____________________, it turns into steam. 【答案】.boils 8. I'm going to learn a musical i_____________________,for example, the piano. 【答案】.instrument 9.I can't find my umbrella. Maybe someone took it away by m______________________ . 【答案】.mistake 10.The teacher will d______________________ us into four groups to play the new game. 【答案】divide 11.She can speak several languages i______________________ 【答案】.including 12.I believe that you can a______________________ your dream if you don't give up. 【答案】.achieve 三.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 1.That king was one of the_______________________(rule)in ancient history. 【答案】.rulers 2.A car ______________________(sudden)stopped in front of me and I was shocked. 【答案】.suddenly 3. The singer showed her _____________________(music) talent when she was young 【答案】musical 4.-Thank you for joining our talk show. ——It's my ______________________( please). 【答案】.pleasure 5.Both your name and my name____________________（mention）by them. 【答案】.were mentioned 四.根据所给的汉语完成下列句子（每空一词）(本大题共16小题，每小题2分，共32分) 1.人们相信在未来五年我们国家将会发生巨大的变化。 It is believed that great changes will___________ __________in our country in the next five years. 【答案】.take place 2.乔治毫无疑问是我们学校最棒的篮球运动员。 George is__________ ___________ the best basketball player in our school. 【答案】.without doubt 3.据说你们俩在这次体育考试中得了满分。 _______ _______ _______that both of you got full scores in this PE examination. 【答案】.It was said 4.这个男人突然驾车离去。 The man drove away ___________ ______________ _______ __________ 【答案】.all of a sudden 5.这本书在两年前被译成了许多种语言。 The book ________ _______ ______ many languages two years ago. 【答案】was translated into 6.大卫的成功不是偶然的，那是他艰辛努力的结果。 David's success didn't come _________ ____________.It was the result of hard work. 【答案】by accident/chance 7.昨天，所有的物品都被我姐姐列出来了。 Yesterday, all the things______ _______ _______by my sister. 【答案】.were listed 8.他花了不到两个小时的时间完成了他的家庭作业。 He spent_______ ______________ two hours finishing his homework. 【答案】.less than 9.尽管我不喜欢流行音乐，但我很喜欢那位歌手。 __________ ___________I don't like pop music, I like the singer. 【答案】.Even though 10.这些书在19世纪很受欢迎。 These books were popular _______ ______ ________ __________ 【答案】.in the 19th/nineteenth century 11.人们相信他就是发明那个新型机器的人。 ___________ ___________that he is the person who invented the new machine. 【答案】It's believed 12.老师把整个班级分成了8个小组。 The teacher______________________ the whole class______________________ eight small groups. 【答案】.divided;into 13.现在把老同学同时聚在一起是不可能的，因为每个人都很忙。 It's impossible to get old classmates together________ ______ ____ ____ because everyone is busy. 【答案】.at the same time 14.莉莉不仅会唱歌，还会弹钢琴。 Lily can ___________ ___________ sing ___________ ___________ play the piano. 【答案】.not only;but also 15.他发现他错把Sally的太阳镜装进他的背包里了。 He found that he had put Sally's sunglasses into his backpack__________ ____________. 【答案】.by mistake 16.明天的大雨可能会阻碍我们外出。 The heavy rain may______________________ us from______________________ out tomorrow. 【答案】.stop/prevent; going 五、单项选择(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 1.The teacher always encourages the students______________________ their dreams. A. achieve B.to achieve C. achieving D. achieved 【答案】.B本题考查encourage sb.to do sth.的固定搭配。该短语意为“鼓励某人做某事”，故答案为B。 2.——Why do you _______________Liu Hulan? ——Because she is a great heroine. A. look like B. look down C. look over D. look up to 【答案】.D 句意：——你为什么仰慕刘胡兰？——因为她是一个伟大的女英雄。本题考查动词短语。look like看起来像；look down俯视；look over检查；look up to仰慕，尊敬。根据句意可知选D。 3.—Which show do you prefer, Running Man or The Reader? ——The Reader, of course.______________________ I ______________________ my brother likes it. A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also 【答案】.D both...and………和……两者都；neither...nor......和......两者都不；either...or...或者……或者……；not only...but also...不仅……而且……。上述结构中，both…and..连接并列主语时，谓语动词要用复数形式，根据likes排除A。句意：——《跑男》和《朗读者》，你更喜欢哪个节目？——当然是《朗读者》。不仅我而且我弟弟也喜欢它。根据句意可知，not only...but also符合题意，故答案为D。 4.——I'm terribly sorry, I took your dictionary______________________. It doesn't matter . The two dictionaries look very similar . A. in public B. without doubt C.by mistake D.in person 【答案】.C 四个选项的含义分别是：in public当众；without doubt确实；by mistake错误地；in person亲自。根据本题语境可知，我错拿了你的词典，故答案为C。 5.Stephen Hawking, a great scientist, had a strong will(意志）,His serious illness never______________________ him______________________ living a meaningful and colorful life . A. learned; from B. protected; from C. saved; from D. stopped; from 【答案】.D 句意：斯蒂芬·霍金是个杰出的科学家，他有着顽强的意志，严重的疾病从来没有阻止他远离有意义的丰富多彩的生活。结合本题语境可知，stop sb.from doing sth.的搭配符合题意，故答案为D。 六,选词并用其适当形式填空，每词限用一次。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) on either become with serious when deal by stop accident Smartphones with cameras that can take selfies(自拍）have become popular. We can now take every moment of our life and share it___________1___________ the world through the Internet. However, some believe that taking a selfie is causing people to take risks that sometimes cause death! Though the problem of taking selfies had been known for a while, it __________2____________ worse and had to be dealt with __________3____________September 21st, following the death of Frank, who was trying to take a selfie with his friend _________4_____________ they fell off some stairs. His friend only broke his leg while Frank died from the _________5_____________. It was reported that three Indian students were run over(碾压）__________6____________ a passing train while they were taking a selfie on the railway tracks. More and more selfie-connected accidents are forcing(迫使）some governments to__________7____________ with the problem. In July, the Russian Interior Ministry began a program which didn't allow the selfie stick(自拍杆）.Many museums and the theme parks haven't allowed visitors to use the selfie stick , _________8_____________. Although official(官方的）ways may help reduce(减少）the accidents,the only way__________9____________ selfie-connected accidents is that everyone takes them __________10____________ . So when you decide to take a selfie that appears dangerous, be sure to stop. 1.【答案】.with 我们现在可以拍下我们生活的每个瞬间，通过互联网和世界分享，share...with…意为“和……分享……”，故所缺的词是with。 2.【答案】.became自拍的问题变得更糟糕，become意为“变得”，再根据一般过去时的时态可知，所缺的词是became。 3.【答案】.on根据设空后的日期可知，所缺的介词是on。 4.【答案】.when 他正在和朋友自拍，这时，他们从楼梯上摔下来了，故所缺的词是when。 5.【答案】.accident 他在这次“意外事件”中去世了，故所缺的词是accident。 6.【答案】.by 三个印度学生被一辆经过的火车碾压了，表示“被；由”要用介词by 7.【答案】.deal 越来越多的和自拍有关的事件促使政府要来“应对”这个问题，deal with意为“应对；处理”，故所缺的词是deal。 8.【答案】.either 许多博物馆和主题公园也不允许游客使用自拍杆，表示“也”，而且位于否定句句尾的词是either。 9.【答案】.to stop阻止和自拍有关的事故的唯一方法就是每个人都要认真对待这些事。the way to do sth.意为“做某事的方法”，故所缺的词是to stop。 10.【答案】.seriously表示“认真对待”要用take...seriously,故所缺的词是seriously。 七、根据要求，写出下列单词的变形(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1.day________________(adj) 2. please________________(n.) 3.invent________________(n.发明物) ________________（n.发明家） 4.music________________(adj) 5.translate________________(n 翻译) ________________ （n 翻译员） 6. popular________________ (n.) 7 . salt ________________ ( adj . ) 8. hero________________(pl) 9 . Canada________________ ( adj . ) 10.profession________________(adj) 【答案】 1.day----daily(adj.) 2. please----pleasure(n.) 3. invent----invention (n.发明物）-----inventor(n.发明家） 4.music----musical(adj.) 5.translate----translation(n.翻译）-----translator(n.翻译员） 6.popular----popularity(n.) 7.salt-----salty(adj.) 8.hero----heroes(pl.) 9.Canada----Canadian(adj.) 10.profession-----professional(adj.) 答案第10页，共10页 答案第7页，共7页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$